JP2006244744A - Connector - Google Patents

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JP2006244744A
JP2006244744A JP2005055529A JP2005055529A JP2006244744A JP 2006244744 A JP2006244744 A JP 2006244744A JP 2005055529 A JP2005055529 A JP 2005055529A JP 2005055529 A JP2005055529 A JP 2005055529A JP 2006244744 A JP2006244744 A JP 2006244744A
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connector
contact
slide
wall
wall surface
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JP4082702B2 (en
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Daisuke Machihara
大介 町原
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Japan Aviation Electronics Industry Ltd
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Japan Aviation Electronics Industry Ltd
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a connector which has a structure capable of stably preventing buckling distortion even if repeatedly used for a long period by reducing an insertion force when being fit-connected. <P>SOLUTION: In this connector, when a plug housing 6 for a plug connector 2 is inserted in the opening 5 of a receptacle connector 1 along an inserting direction, first sliding insertion plates 6a, 6b are guided from first sliding guide plates 3a, 3b to uneven flat plates 3c, 3d by a sliding conversion means of taper-like inclined plates 3c', 3d' in a second sliding guide plate. When second sliding guide plates 6c, 6d are contacted on the first sliding guide plates 3a, 3b, and a bent-like contact 7a of each plug-type contact 7 is held in pressing contact and a fitting state with each pin-like contact 4a of receptacle contact 4; the bent-like contact 7a may contact against each pin-like contact 4a at the top edge in the height direction with much lower contacting pressure and slight elastic deformation. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

Description

本発明は、主として互いに嵌合接続されて挿抜可能な構造を有するコネクタに関し、詳しくは挿入力が軽減されてコンタクトの座屈が安定性良く防止されるスライド変換構造を持つコネクタに関する。   The present invention relates to a connector having a structure that is mainly fitted and connected to each other and can be inserted / removed, and more particularly, to a connector having a slide conversion structure in which insertion force is reduced and contact buckling is prevented stably.

従来、この種の一般的なコネクタは、嵌合接続に際して雌型コネクタの雌型ハウジングに備えられる雌型コンタクトと雄型コネクタの雄型ハウジングに備えられる雄型コンタクトとが接し始める方向と挿入方向が同じであるため、かなり大きな挿入力を要するばかりでなく、雌型ハウジングの開口部に対する雄型ハウジングの挿入時にしばしばコンタクトを座屈させてしまうという問題があることにより、こうした問題を解消するための構造として、例えばレセプタクルコネクタ(雌型コネクタ)のレセプタクルハウジング(雌型ハウジング)に対して、プラグコネクタ(雄型コネクタ)のプラグハウジング(雄型ハウジング)に備えられるプラグコンタクトの変形を案内する案内部を設け、レセプタクルコネクタ及びプラグコネクタの嵌合接続時にプラグコンタクトとレセプタクルコンタクトとが接し始める方向と挿入方向とを相違させて各コンタクト同士が接触する際の座屈変形を防止できるようにした構造のもの(特許文献1参照)が挙げられる。   Conventionally, a general connector of this type has a direction in which a female contact provided in a female housing of a female connector and a male contact provided in a male housing of a male connector start to come into contact with each other and an insertion direction. In order to solve this problem, not only does a large insertion force be required, but the contact often buckles when the male housing is inserted into the opening of the female housing. As a structure, for example, with respect to a receptacle housing (female housing) of a receptacle connector (female connector), a guide for guiding deformation of a plug contact provided in a plug housing (male housing) of the plug connector (male connector) Fittings for receptacle connectors and plug connectors Continued time in the structure to the buckling deformation can be prevented when the plug contact and the receptacle contact and is different from the direction to the insertion direction to start contact is the contact contact each other things (see Patent Document 1).

特許第2911860号(第6頁、図10及び図11)Patent No. 2911860 (6th page, FIG. 10 and FIG. 11)

上述した特許文献1に係るコネクタの場合、レセプタクルハウジングにプラグコンタクトの変形を案内する案内部を設け、レセプタクルコネクタ及びプラグコネクタにおける各コンタクトが接し始める方向と挿入方向とを相違させているため、嵌合接続時に各コンタクト同士が接触する際の座屈変形を或る程度防止できる構造になっているが、プラグコンタクトがレセプタクルハウジングに対して直接的に接触する構造であるため、そのときのプラグコンタクトにおける座屈変形は十分に防止し難く、しかも挿入力も軽減することができず、長期間の繰り返し使用ではコンタクトの座屈変形を安定して防止することができないという構造的な問題がある。   In the case of the connector according to Patent Document 1 described above, a guide portion that guides deformation of the plug contact is provided in the receptacle housing, and the direction in which each contact in the receptacle connector and the plug connector starts to contact is different from the insertion direction. Although it is structured to prevent buckling deformation to some extent when the contacts come into contact with each other at the time of connection, the plug contact is in a structure that directly contacts the receptacle housing. There is a structural problem that buckling deformation is difficult to prevent sufficiently, the insertion force cannot be reduced, and the contact buckling deformation cannot be stably prevented after repeated use over a long period of time.

本発明は、このような問題点を解決すべくなされたもので、その技術的課題は、嵌合接続されるときの挿入力を軽減させて長期間繰り返し使用してもコンタクトの座屈変形を安定して防止できる構造のコネクタを提供することにある。   The present invention has been made to solve such problems, and its technical problem is to reduce the insertion force at the time of mating and connection, and to prevent buckling deformation of the contact even when used repeatedly for a long time. It is an object of the present invention to provide a connector having a structure that can be stably prevented.

本発明によれば、第1の接触部を有する第1のコンタクトを雌型ハウジングに保持して成る雌型コネクタと、第2の接触部を有する第2のコンタクトを雄型ハウジングに保持して成る雄型コネクタとから構成されると共に、互いに挿抜可能な構造を持つコネクタにおいて、雌型コネクタは、雌型ハウジングにあっての雄型ハウジングを挿入するために挿入方向に沿うように奥内壁から手前側を開口して形成された開口部を有すると共に、該開口部における内壁面が該挿入方向で段差を成して繋がるスライド案内面を成し、雄型コネクタは、雄型ハウジングにおける外壁面が挿入方向で段差を成して繋がるスライド挿入面を成すコネクタが得られる。   According to the present invention, the female connector formed by holding the first contact having the first contact portion in the female housing, and the second contact having the second contact portion held in the male housing. In the connector having a structure that can be inserted and removed from each other, the female connector is formed from the inner wall so as to follow the insertion direction in order to insert the male housing in the female housing. The male connector has an opening formed by opening the front side, and an inner wall surface in the opening portion forms a slide guide surface that forms a step in the insertion direction. The male connector is an outer wall surface in the male housing. The connector which comprises the slide insertion surface which makes a level | step difference in the insertion direction and is connected is obtained.

又、本発明によれば、上記コネクタにおいて、雌型コネクタにおけるスライド案内面は、挿入方向の距離として、該挿入方向とは垂直な雌型ハウジングの背高方向で対向する一方の内壁面にあっての第1の距離部分、並びに他方の内壁面にあっての第2の距離部分を第1のスライド案内面とすると共に、該一方の内壁面にあっての該第1の距離部分から段差を成すように該背高方向へ突出し、且つ該挿入方向に延在して該奥内壁に繋がる位置までの第3の距離部分、並びに該他方の内壁面にあっての該第2の距離部分から段差を成すように該背高方向へ凹み、且つ該挿入方向に延在して該奥内壁と垂直に交わる位置までの第4の距離部分を第2のスライド案内面とし、雄型コネクタにおけるスライド案内面は、挿入方向の距離として、該挿入方向とは垂直な雄型ハウジングの背高方向で対向する一方の外壁面にあっての第1の距離部分、並びに他方の外壁面にあっての第5の距離部分を第1のスライド挿入面とすると共に、該一方の外壁面にあっての該第1の距離部分から段差を成すように該背高方向へ突出して該挿入方向に延在する一方の外壁延在面、並びに該他方の外壁面にあっての該第5の距離部分から段差を成すように該背高方向へ凹んで該挿入方向に延在する他方の外壁延在面を第2のスライド挿入面とし、更に、雄型コネクタの雄型ハウジングを雌型コネクタの雌型ハウジングにおける開口部内へ挿入方向に従って挿入して第1のスライド挿入面が第1のスライド案内面から第2のスライド案内面へとスライド変換されて案内されたとき、該第1のスライド挿入面における該第1の距離部分の一方の外壁面が該第2のスライド案内面における該第3の距離部分の一方の内壁面に接触され、且つ該第1のスライド挿入面における該第5の距離部分の他方の外壁面が該第2のスライド案内面における該第4の距離部分の他方の内壁面に接触されると共に、該第2のスライド挿入面の一方の外壁延在面と他方の外壁延在面とがそれぞれ該第1のスライド挿入面における該第1の距離部分の一方の内壁面と該第2の距離部分の他方の内壁面とに接触されることにより、第1の接触部及び第2の接触部のうちの少なくとも一方が弾性変形して接触するコネクタが得られる。   Further, according to the present invention, in the above connector, the slide guide surface of the female connector is located on one inner wall surface facing in the height direction of the female housing perpendicular to the insertion direction as a distance in the insertion direction. The first distance portion and the second distance portion on the other inner wall surface serve as a first slide guide surface, and a step from the first distance portion on the one inner wall surface And a third distance portion extending to the insertion direction and connected to the inner wall, and the second distance portion on the other inner wall surface. A fourth distance portion extending from the vertical direction to the position that extends in the insertion direction and intersects with the inner wall of the back is defined as a second slide guide surface. The slide guide surface is inserted as a distance in the insertion direction. The first distance insertion portion on one outer wall surface facing the vertical direction of the male housing perpendicular to the direction and the fifth distance portion on the other outer wall surface are designated as the first slide insertion surface. And one outer wall extending surface extending in the insertion direction and protruding in the insertion direction so as to form a step from the first distance portion on the one outer wall surface, and the other The other outer wall extending surface that is recessed in the height direction and extends in the insertion direction so as to form a step from the fifth distance portion on the outer wall surface is used as a second slide insertion surface. The male housing of the connector is inserted into the opening in the female housing of the female connector according to the insertion direction, and the first slide insertion surface is slid from the first slide guide surface to the second slide guide surface. When guided, the first slide insertion surface One outer wall surface of the first distance portion is in contact with one inner wall surface of the third distance portion on the second slide guide surface, and the fifth distance on the first slide insertion surface is The other outer wall surface of the portion is in contact with the other inner wall surface of the fourth distance portion in the second slide guide surface, and one outer wall extending surface and the other outer wall of the second slide insertion surface The extended surface is in contact with one inner wall surface of the first distance portion and the other inner wall surface of the second distance portion on the first slide insertion surface, respectively, so that the first contact portion And the connector which elastically deforms and contacts at least one of the 2nd contact parts is obtained.

更に、本発明によれば、上記コネクタにおいて、第2のスライド案内面における第3の距離部分の一方の内壁面,及び第4の距離部分の他方の内壁面と、第2のスライド挿入面における一方の外壁延在面及び他方の外壁延在面とは、それぞれテーパ状の傾斜面により段差を成す部分を含むコネクタが得られる。   Further, according to the present invention, in the connector, in the second slide guide surface, one inner wall surface of the third distance portion, the other inner wall surface of the fourth distance portion, and the second slide insertion surface One outer wall extending surface and the other outer wall extending surface each have a connector including a stepped portion formed by a tapered inclined surface.

加えて、本発明によれば、上記コネクタにおいて、テーパ状の傾斜面により形成された段差の頂部を角取り加工により丸形にして成るコネクタが得られる。   In addition, according to the present invention, in the above connector, a connector is obtained in which the top of the step formed by the tapered inclined surface is rounded by chamfering.

又、本発明によれば、上記何れか一つのコネクタにおいて、雌型コネクタは、第1の接触部が第2のスライド案内面における第4の距離部分の他方の内壁面で並設されるように所定数のものを雌型ハウジングに対して挿入方向及び背高方向とは垂直な方向に所定の間隔で配備して成り、雄型コネクタは、第2の接触部が第1のスライド挿入面における第5の距離部分の他方の外壁面側へ寄って並設されるように所定数のものを雄型ハウジングに対して挿入方向及び背高方向とは垂直な方向に所定の間隔で配備して成るコネクタが得られる。   According to the present invention, in any one of the above connectors, the female connector is such that the first contact portion is juxtaposed on the other inner wall surface of the fourth distance portion of the second slide guide surface. The male connector is provided with a predetermined interval in a direction perpendicular to the insertion direction and the height direction with respect to the female housing, and the male connector has a second contact portion as a first slide insertion surface. A predetermined number of the fifth distance portions are arranged at a predetermined interval in a direction perpendicular to the insertion direction and the height direction with respect to the male housing so as to be arranged side by side toward the other outer wall surface side. A connector is obtained.

本発明のコネクタの場合、雌型コネクタにおける雌型ハウジングと雄型コネクタにおける雄型ハウジングとにおける双方の基本構造を改良し、スライド変換機能により雌型ハウジングに備えられる第1のコンタクトの第1の接触部,雄型ハウジングに備えられる第2のコンタクトの第2の接触部の何れかに該当する一方の屈曲状接触部が他方のピン状接触部の背高方向の先端頂部に殆ど接触されずにその奥側の本体部を2段階で押圧接触して弾性変形する構造か、或いは同様に雌型ハウジングに備えられる第1のコンタクトの第1の接触部,雄型ハウジングに備えられる第2のコンタクトの第2の接触部の何れかに該当する一方の屈曲状接触部,他方の屈曲状接触部が互いに2段階で押圧接触して弾性変形する構造としているため、嵌合接続時における挿入力が軽減されるようになると共に、第1のコンタクトの第1の接触部と第2のコンタクトの第2の接触部とが小さな負荷による少ない変形量で安定して押圧接触されるようになり、結果として長期間繰り返し使用してもコンタクトの接触部における座屈変形を安定して防止することができるようになる。勿論、このような作用効果は、雌型ハウジング,雄型ハウジングにそれぞれ雌型コンタクト(第1のコンタクト),雄型コンタクト(第2のコンタクト)の所定数を挿入方向及び背高方向とは垂直な方向に所定の間隔で配備された所謂多芯構造の雌型コネクタ及び雄型コネクタを対象として嵌合接続する場合にも同様に得られるようになる。   In the case of the connector of the present invention, the basic structure of both the female housing in the female connector and the male housing in the male connector is improved, and the first contact of the first contact provided in the female housing by the slide conversion function is improved. One bent contact portion corresponding to either the contact portion or the second contact portion of the second contact provided in the male housing is hardly in contact with the top end of the other pin-shaped contact portion in the height direction. The body portion on the back side is elastically deformed by being pressed and contacted in two stages, or the first contact portion of the first contact provided in the female housing and the second contact portion provided in the male housing. Since one bent contact portion corresponding to any of the second contact portions of the contact and the other bent contact portion are pressed and contacted with each other in two stages, they are elastically deformed. The insertion force in the first contact portion is reduced, and the first contact portion of the first contact and the second contact portion of the second contact are stably pressed and contacted with a small amount of deformation due to a small load. As a result, it is possible to stably prevent buckling deformation at the contact portion of the contact even after repeated use for a long period of time. Needless to say, such an effect is obtained by setting a predetermined number of female contacts (first contacts) and male contacts (second contacts) to the female housing and the male housing, respectively, perpendicular to the insertion direction and the height direction. In the case of fitting and connecting so-called multi-core female connectors and male connectors arranged at predetermined intervals in any direction, the same can be obtained.

本発明の最良の形態に係るコネクタは、第1の接触部を有する第1のコンタクトを雌型ハウジングに保持して成る雌型コネクタと、第2の接触部を有する第2のコンタクトを雄型ハウジングに保持して成る雄型コネクタとから構成されると共に、互いに挿抜可能な構造を持つものにおいて、雌型コネクタについては、雌型ハウジングにあっての雄型ハウジングを挿入するために挿入方向に沿うように奥内壁から手前側を開口して形成された開口部を有すると共に、この開口部における内壁面が挿入方向で段差を成して繋がるスライド案内面を成すもので、雄型コネクタについては、雄型ハウジングにおける外壁面が挿入方向で段差を成して繋がるスライド挿入面を成すものである。   A connector according to the best mode of the present invention includes a female connector formed by holding a first contact having a first contact portion in a female housing, and a second contact having a second contact portion as a male type. The male connector is constructed of a male connector that is held in a housing and has a structure that can be inserted and removed from each other. For the female connector, in the insertion direction for inserting the male housing in the female housing. It has an opening formed by opening the front side from the inner wall along the back, and the inner wall surface in this opening forms a slide guide surface that forms a step in the insertion direction. The outer wall surface of the male housing forms a slide insertion surface that is connected in a stepped manner in the insertion direction.

細部構造を説明すれば、雌型コネクタにおけるスライド案内面は、雌型ハウジングにおける挿入方向の距離として、挿入方向とは垂直な雌型ハウジングの背高方向で対向する一方の内壁面にあっての第1の距離部分、並びに他方の内壁面にあっての第2の距離部分を第1のスライド案内面とすると共に、一方の内壁面にあっての第1の距離部分からテーパ状の傾斜面により段差を成すように背高方向へ突出し、且つ挿入方向に延在して奥内壁に繋がる位置までの第3の距離部分、並びに他方の内壁面にあっての第2の距離部分からテーパ状の傾斜面により段差を成すように背高方向へ凹み、且つ挿入方向に延在して奥内壁と垂直に交わる位置までの第4の距離部分を第2のスライド案内面とするものである。   Explaining the detailed structure, the slide guide surface in the female connector is located on one inner wall surface facing in the height direction of the female housing perpendicular to the insertion direction as the distance in the insertion direction in the female housing. The first distance portion and the second distance portion on the other inner wall surface are used as the first slide guide surface, and the inclined surface is tapered from the first distance portion on the one inner wall surface. Projecting in a tall direction so as to form a step, and extending from the third distance portion to the position extending in the insertion direction and connected to the inner wall, and tapered from the second distance portion on the other inner wall surface The second slide guide surface is a fourth distance portion that is recessed in the height direction so as to form a step by the inclined surface and extends to the insertion direction and intersects the inner wall perpendicularly.

又、雄型コネクタにおけるスライド挿入面は、雄型ハウジングにおける挿入方向の距離として、挿入方向とは垂直な雄型ハウジングの背高方向で対向する一方の外壁面にあっての第1の距離部分、並びに他方の外壁面にあっての第5の距離部分を第1のスライド挿入面とすると共に、一方の外壁面にあっての第1の距離部分からテーパ状の傾斜面により段差を成すように背高方向へ突出して挿入方向に延在する一方の外壁延在面、並びに他方の外壁面にあっての該第5の距離部分からテーパ状の傾斜面により段差を成すように背高方向へ凹み、且つ挿入方向に延在する他方の外壁延在面を第2のスライド挿入面とするものである。   Further, the slide insertion surface in the male connector is a first distance portion on one outer wall surface facing the height direction of the male housing perpendicular to the insertion direction as a distance in the insertion direction in the male housing. The fifth distance portion on the other outer wall surface is used as the first slide insertion surface, and a step is formed by the tapered inclined surface from the first distance portion on the one outer wall surface. The outer wall extends in the insertion direction and protrudes in the height direction, and the height direction so that a step is formed by the tapered inclined surface from the fifth distance portion on the other outer wall surface. The other outer wall extending surface that is recessed and extends in the insertion direction is used as the second slide insertion surface.

但し、このコネクタの場合、雄型コネクタの雄型ハウジングを雌型コネクタの雌型ハウジングにおける開口部内へ挿入方向に従って挿入し、第1のスライド挿入面が第1のスライド案内面から第2のスライド案内面へとスライド変換されて案内されたとき、第1のスライド挿入面における第1の距離部分の一方の外壁面が第2のスライド案内面における第3の距離部分の一方の内壁面に接触され、且つ第1のスライド挿入面における第5の距離部分の他方の外壁面が第2のスライド案内面における第4の距離部分の他方の内壁面に接触されると共に、第2のスライド挿入面の一方の外壁延在面と他方の外壁延在面とがそれぞれ第1のスライド挿入面における第1の距離部分の一方の内壁面と第2の距離部分の他方の内壁面とに接触されることにより、第1の接触部及び第2の接触部のうちの少なくとも一方が弾性変形して接触する所謂スライド変換構造を有するものとなる。   However, in the case of this connector, the male housing of the male connector is inserted into the opening of the female housing of the female connector according to the insertion direction, and the first slide insertion surface extends from the first slide guide surface to the second slide. When guided by being slide-converted to the guide surface, one outer wall surface of the first distance portion on the first slide insertion surface contacts one inner wall surface of the third distance portion on the second slide guide surface. And the other outer wall surface of the fifth distance portion on the first slide insertion surface is in contact with the other inner wall surface of the fourth distance portion on the second slide guide surface, and the second slide insertion surface One outer wall extending surface and the other outer wall extending surface of the first contact portion are brought into contact with one inner wall surface of the first distance portion and the other inner wall surface of the second distance portion on the first slide insertion surface, respectively. thing More comes to have a so-called slide transformation structure in which at least one of the first contact portion and second contact portion are in contact with the elastic deformation.

又、このスライド変換構造を有するコネクタの場合、第2のスライド案内面における第3の距離部分の一方の内壁面,及び第4の距離部分の他方の内壁面と、第2のスライド挿入面における一方の外壁延在面及び他方の外壁延在面とがそれぞれテーパ状の傾斜面により段差を成す部分を含むものである他、雌型コネクタでは、第1の接触部が第2のスライド案内面における第4の距離部分の他方の内壁面で並設されるように所定数のものを雌型ハウジングに対して挿入方向及び背高方向とは垂直な方向に所定の間隔で配備して成り、雄型コネクタでは、第2の接触部が第1のスライド挿入面における第5の距離部分の他方の外壁面側へ寄って並設されるように所定数のものを雄型ハウジングに対して挿入方向及び背高方向とは垂直な方向に所定の間隔で配備して成るものである。更に、テーパ状の傾斜面により形成された段差の頂部は、角取り加工(R加工)により丸形にしても良い。   In the case of the connector having this slide conversion structure, one inner wall surface of the third distance portion on the second slide guide surface, the other inner wall surface of the fourth distance portion, and the second slide insertion surface In addition to including a portion in which one outer wall extending surface and the other outer wall extending surface are stepped by a tapered inclined surface, in the female connector, the first contact portion is the second contact surface on the second slide guide surface. A predetermined number of the four distance portions arranged in parallel with the other inner wall surface are arranged at predetermined intervals in the direction perpendicular to the insertion direction and the height direction with respect to the female housing. In the connector, a predetermined number of the second contact portions are arranged in parallel to the male housing so that the second contact portions are arranged side by side toward the other outer wall surface side of the fifth distance portion in the first slide insertion surface. In a direction perpendicular to the height direction Those formed by deploying at intervals. Furthermore, the top of the step formed by the tapered inclined surface may be rounded by chamfering (R processing).

そこで、このようなコネクタにおいて、雄型コネクタの雄型ハウジングを挿入方向に沿って雌型コネクタの雌型ハウジングにおける開口部内に挿入して雌型コネクタが備える所定数の第1のコンタクトにおける第1の接触部に対し、雄型コネクタが備える所定数の第2のコンタクトにおける第2の接触部をそれぞれ接触させて嵌合接続すると、スライド変換機能により雌型ハウジングに備えられる第1のコンタクトの第1の接触部,雄型ハウジングに備えられる第2のコンタクトの第2の接触部の何れかに該当する一方の屈曲状接触部がそれぞれ他方のピン状接触部の背高方向の先端頂部に殆ど接触されずにその奥側の本体部を2段階で押圧接触して弾性変形する構造か、或いは同様に雌型ハウジングに備えられる第1のコンタクトの第1の接触部,雄型ハウジングに備えられる第2のコンタクトの第2の接触部の何れかに該当する一方の屈曲状接触部,他方の屈曲状接触部が互いに2段階で押圧接触して弾性変形する構造となるため、嵌合接続時における挿入力が軽減されるようになると共に、第1のコンタクトの第1の接触部と第2のコンタクトの第2の接触部とがそれぞれ小さな負荷による少ない変形量で安定して押圧接触される。従って、各コンタクトの接触部におけるそれぞれの座屈変形を防止することができる。   Therefore, in such a connector, the male housing of the male connector is inserted into the opening in the female housing of the female connector along the insertion direction, and the first number of first contacts in the predetermined number of contacts included in the female connector is provided. When the second contact portions of the predetermined number of second contacts provided in the male connector are brought into contact with and connected to the contact portions, the first contact of the first contact provided in the female housing by the slide conversion function is provided. One bent contact portion corresponding to either the first contact portion or the second contact portion of the second contact provided in the male housing is almost at the top end in the height direction of the other pin-shaped contact portion. A structure in which the main body portion on the back side is pressed and contacted in two stages without being contacted and elastically deformed, or the first contact of the first contact provided in the female housing similarly. One bent contact portion corresponding to either the contact portion or the second contact portion of the second contact provided in the male housing, and the other bent contact portion are pressed into contact with each other in two stages and elastically deformed. Due to the structure, the insertion force at the time of fitting connection is reduced, and the first contact portion of the first contact and the second contact portion of the second contact are each less deformed by a small load. Press contact is stable in quantity. Therefore, each buckling deformation in the contact portion of each contact can be prevented.

図1は、本発明の実施例1に係る互いに嵌合接続可能なコネクタ(雌型コネクタ,雄型コネクタ)における嵌合接続時の動作状態推移に対応する細部構造を一部破断して示した側面面であり、同図(a)は接続及び挿入前段階に関するもの,同図(b)は接続前挿入中途段階に関するもの,同図(c)は接続初期挿入中途段階に関するもの,同図(d)は接続後期挿入完了段階に関するものである。   FIG. 1 shows a partially broken detail structure corresponding to an operating state transition at the time of fitting and connecting in a connector (female connector, male connector) that can be fitted and connected to each other according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. (A) is related to the stage before connection and insertion, (b) is related to the mid-stage insertion stage before connection, (c) is related to the mid-stage initial insertion stage, d) relates to the late insertion completion stage of connection.

実施例1に係るコネクタは、所定数のコンタクトをハウジングに保持して成ると共に、互いに嵌合接続されて挿抜可能な構造を持つ雌型コネクタとしてのレセプタクルコネクタ1及び雄型コネクタとしてのプラグコネクタ2から構成されるものである。   The connector according to the first embodiment includes a receptacle connector 1 as a female connector and a plug connector 2 as a male connector having a structure in which a predetermined number of contacts are held in a housing and are fitted and connected to each other. It is comprised from.

このうち、レセプタクルコネクタ1については、図1(a)を参照すれば、雌型ハウジングであるレセプタクル用ハウジング3にあっての雄型ハウジング(後述するプラグ用ハウジング6)を挿入するために挿入方向(白抜き矢印で示す)に沿うように奥内壁3eから手前側を開口して形成された開口部5を有する他、この開口部5における内壁面が挿入方向で段差を成すスライド案内面として形成されている。   Among these, for the receptacle connector 1, referring to FIG. 1 (a), the insertion direction for inserting the male housing (plug housing 6 described later) in the receptacle housing 3 which is a female housing. In addition to having an opening 5 formed by opening the front side from the back inner wall 3e along the (indicated by a white arrow), the inner wall surface of the opening 5 is formed as a slide guide surface forming a step in the insertion direction. Has been.

具体的に言えば、雌型ハウジングであるレセプタクル用ハウジング3におけるスライド案内面は、挿入方向の距離として、挿入方向とは垂直な背高方向で対向する一方の内壁面にあっての第1の距離x1部分、並びに他方の内壁面にあっての第2の距離x2(第1の距離x1よりも短くてx1>x2なる関係が成立する)部分を第1のスライド案内面3a,3bとすると共に、一方の内壁面にあっての第1の距離x1部分からテーパ状の傾斜面により段差を成すように背高方向へ突出し、且つ挿入方向に延在することにより奥内壁3eに繋がるまでの第3の距離x3部分、並びに他方の内壁面にあっての第2の距離x2部分からテーパ状の傾斜面により段差を成すように背高方向へ凹み、且つ挿入方向に延在して奥内壁3eと垂直に交わる位置までの第4の距離x4部分を第2のスライド案内面3c,3c′,3d,3d′とするものである。尚、ここでの第2の距離x2及び第3の距離x3と、第4の距離x4及び第1の距離x1と、第4の距離x4及び第2の距離x2とにおける長さは特に関係を持たない。   Specifically, the slide guide surface in the receptacle housing 3 which is a female housing is the first inner wall surface facing the height direction perpendicular to the insertion direction as a distance in the insertion direction. The distance x1 portion and the second distance x2 portion (which is shorter than the first distance x1 and satisfies the relationship x1> x2) in the other inner wall surface are defined as the first slide guide surfaces 3a and 3b. In addition, from the first distance x1 portion on one inner wall surface, it projects in a tall direction so as to form a step by a tapered inclined surface and extends in the insertion direction until it is connected to the inner wall 3e. Recessed from the third distance x3 portion and the second distance x2 portion on the other inner wall surface by a tapered inclined surface so as to form a step and extending in the insertion direction to extend to the inner wall The position that intersects 3e vertically A fourth distance x4 portion up to the second slide guide face 3c, 3c ', 3d, 3d' is intended to be. Here, the lengths of the second distance x2 and the third distance x3, the fourth distance x4 and the first distance x1, and the fourth distance x4 and the second distance x2 are particularly related. do not have.

又、レセプタクルコネクタ1には、この他、第2のスライド案内面3c,3c′,3d,3d′における第4の距離x4部分の他方の内壁面(スライド案内面3d)に対して挿入方向及び背高方向とは垂直な方向に所定の間隔で配備されたピン状接触部4aを含むように所定数の雌型コンタクトとしてのレセプタクル型コンタクト4が備えられている。   In addition, the receptacle connector 1 has an insertion direction with respect to the other inner wall surface (slide guide surface 3d) of the fourth distance x4 portion in the second slide guide surfaces 3c, 3c ′, 3d, and 3d ′. A predetermined number of receptacle-type contacts 4 as female contacts are provided so as to include pin-like contact portions 4a arranged at a predetermined interval in a direction perpendicular to the height direction.

因みに、このレセプタクルコネクタ1では、第1のスライド案内面3a,3bと第2のスライド案内面3c,3dとが平坦面であり、第2のスライド案内面3c′,3d′がテーパ状の傾斜面となっている。   Incidentally, in the receptacle connector 1, the first slide guide surfaces 3a and 3b and the second slide guide surfaces 3c and 3d are flat surfaces, and the second slide guide surfaces 3c 'and 3d' are tapered. It is a surface.

これに対し、プラグコネクタ2については、同様に図1(a)を参照すれば、雄型ハウジングであるプラグ用ハウジング6の外壁面が挿入方向で段差を成すスライド挿入面として形成されている。   On the other hand, with respect to the plug connector 2, similarly, referring to FIG. 1A, the outer wall surface of the plug housing 6 which is a male housing is formed as a slide insertion surface forming a step in the insertion direction.

具体的に言えば、雄型ハウジングであるプラグ用ハウジング6におけるスライド挿入面は、挿入方向(同様に白抜き矢印で示す)の距離として、挿入方向とは垂直な背高方向で対向する一方の外壁面にあっての第1の距離x1部分、並びに他方の外壁面にあっての第5の距離x5(第4の距離x4よりも短くてx4>x5なる関係が成立する)部分を第1のスライド挿入面6a,6bとすると共に、一方の外壁面にあっての第1の距離x1部分からテーパ状の傾斜面により段差を成すように背高方向で突出して挿入方向に延在する一方の外壁延在面、並びに他方の外壁面にあっての第5の距離x5部分からテーパ状の傾斜面により段差を成すように背高方向で凹んで挿入方向に延在する他方の外壁延在面を第2のスライド挿入面6c,6c′,6d,6d′とするものである。   More specifically, the slide insertion surface in the plug housing 6 which is a male housing has a distance in the insertion direction (similarly indicated by a white arrow) and is opposed to the one in the height direction perpendicular to the insertion direction. The first distance x1 portion on the outer wall surface and the fifth distance x5 portion on the other outer wall surface are shorter than the fourth distance x4 and the relationship x4> x5 is established. One of the slide insertion surfaces 6a and 6b, and one protruding from the height direction so as to form a step by a tapered inclined surface from the first distance x1 portion on one outer wall surface and extending in the insertion direction And the other outer wall extending in the insertion direction while being recessed in the height direction so as to form a step from the fifth distance x5 portion on the other outer wall surface by the tapered inclined surface. The surface is the second slide insertion surface 6c, 6c ' 6d, it is an 6d '.

又、プラグコネクタ2では、この他、第1のスライド挿入面6a,6bにおける第5の距離x5部分の他方の外壁面(スライド挿入面6b)側へ寄るように座屈されると共に、挿入方向及び背高方向とは垂直な方向に所定の間隔で配備された屈曲状接触部7aを含む所定数の雌型コンタクトとしてのプラグ型コンタクト7が備えられている。   In addition, the plug connector 2 is buckled so as to approach the other outer wall surface (slide insertion surface 6b) of the fifth distance x5 portion of the first slide insertion surfaces 6a and 6b, and the insertion direction In addition, a predetermined number of plug-type contacts 7 as female contacts including bent contact portions 7a arranged at a predetermined interval in a direction perpendicular to the height direction are provided.

因みに、このプラグコネクタ2では、第1のスライド挿入面6a,6bと第2のスライド挿入面6c,6dとが平坦面であり、第2のスライド挿入面6c′,6d′がテーパ状の傾斜面となっている。   Incidentally, in the plug connector 2, the first slide insertion surfaces 6a and 6b and the second slide insertion surfaces 6c and 6d are flat surfaces, and the second slide insertion surfaces 6c 'and 6d' are tapered. It is a surface.

係るレセプタクルコネクタ1及びプラグコネクタ2では、プラグコネクタ2のプラグ用ハウジング6をレセプタクルコネクタ1のレセプタクル用ハウジング3における開口部5内へ挿入方向に従ってスライド挿入すると、接続前挿入中途段階では図1(b)に示されるように、プラグコネクタ2における第1のスライド挿入面6a,6bがレセプタクルコネクタ1における第1のスライド案内面3a,3bにより案内された状態となるが、プラグコネクタ2を更に開口部5内の奥へ押し込んだ接続初期挿入中途段階では図1(c)に示されるように、プラグコネクタ2における第1のスライド挿入面6aの先端(スライド挿入面6bの先端の方はテーパ加工されてスライド挿入面6aの先端よりも凹んでいるために動作上は問題にならない)と中途部分のテーパ状の傾斜面である第2のスライド挿入面6d′とがレセプタクルコネクタ1における第2のスライド案内面3c′,3d′のテーパ状の傾斜面の位置に差し掛かると共に、テーパ状の傾斜面である第2のスライド挿入面6c′がレセプタクルコネクタ1における開口部5の入口端面に到達した状態となる。   In the receptacle connector 1 and the plug connector 2, when the plug housing 6 of the plug connector 2 is slid into the opening 5 in the receptacle housing 3 of the receptacle connector 1 according to the insertion direction, it is shown in FIG. ), The first slide insertion surfaces 6a and 6b of the plug connector 2 are guided by the first slide guide surfaces 3a and 3b of the receptacle connector 1, but the plug connector 2 is further opened. In the middle stage of initial connection insertion pushed into the inner part 5, the tip of the first slide insertion surface 6 a of the plug connector 2 (the tip of the slide insertion surface 6 b is tapered as shown in FIG. 1C). (This is not a problem in operation because it is recessed from the tip of the slide insertion surface 6a) The second slide insertion surface 6d ′, which is a tapered inclined surface in the middle, reaches the position of the tapered inclined surface of the second slide guide surfaces 3c ′, 3d ′ in the receptacle connector 1 and is tapered. The second slide insertion surface 6 c ′, which is an inclined surface, reaches the inlet end surface of the opening 5 in the receptacle connector 1.

この時点では、プラグコネクタ2における第1のスライド挿入面6a,6bが第1のスライド案内面3a,3bにより案内される状態からレセプタクルコネクタ1におけるテーパ状の傾斜面の第2のスライド案内面3c′,3d′による案内に推移することを示すが、この第2のスライド案内面3c′,3d′による案内を経た後には平坦面の第2のスライド案内面3c,3dと接触し、且つ第1のスライド案内面3a,3bには第2のスライド挿入面6c,6dが接触するようにスライド部分が変換されて案内され、このときにプラグ型コンタクト7の屈曲状接触部7aが小さな負荷による少ない変形量で安定してレセプタクル型コンタクト4におけるピン状接触部4aに接触され、更に若干押し込むことによりレセプタクルコネクタ1及びプラグコネクタ2の嵌合状態となる。   At this time, the first slide insertion surfaces 6a and 6b of the plug connector 2 are guided by the first slide guide surfaces 3a and 3b, so that the second slide guide surface 3c of the tapered inclined surface of the receptacle connector 1 is obtained. It is shown that the transition to the guidance by ', 3d' is made, but after the guidance by the second slide guide surfaces 3c ', 3d', it comes into contact with the second slide guide surfaces 3c, 3d of the flat surface and The slide portion is converted and guided so that the second slide insertion surfaces 6c and 6d come into contact with the first slide guide surfaces 3a and 3b. At this time, the bent contact portion 7a of the plug-type contact 7 is caused by a small load. The receptacle connector 1 and the receptacle-type contact 4 are brought into contact with the pin-like contact portion 4a of the receptacle-type contact 4 with a small amount of deformation and further pushed in slightly. The fitting state of the plug connector 2.

この嵌合状態は、図1(d)に示されるような接続後期挿入完了段階であり、第1のスライド挿入面6a,6bにおける第1の距離x1部分の一方の外壁面(スライド挿入面6a)が第2のスライド案内面3c,3c′,3d,3d′における第3の距離x3部分の一方の内壁面(スライド案内面3c)に接触され、且つ第1のスライド挿入面6a,6bにおける第5の距離x5部分の他方の外壁面(スライド挿入面6b)が第2のスライド案内面3c,3c′,3d,3d′における第4の距離x4部分の他方の内壁面(スライド案内面3d)に接触されると共に、第2のスライド挿入面6c,6dの一方の外壁延在面(スライド挿入面6c)と他方の外壁延在面(スライド挿入面6d)とがそれぞれ第1のスライド挿入面3a,3bにおける第1の距離x1部分の一方の内壁面(スライド挿入面3a)と第2の距離x2部分の他方の内壁面(スライド挿入面3b)とに接触されると共に、第1のスライド挿入面6a,6bにおける第5の距離x5部分の他方の外壁面(スライド挿入面6b)側へ寄るように座屈された各屈曲状接触部7aが第4の距離x4部分の他方の内壁面(スライド案内面3d)に対して配備された各ピン状接触部4aに押圧接触保持される。   This fitting state is a connection late insertion completion stage as shown in FIG. 1 (d), and one outer wall surface (slide insertion surface 6a) of the first distance x1 portion in the first slide insertion surfaces 6a, 6b. ) Is in contact with one inner wall surface (slide guide surface 3c) of the third distance x3 portion in the second slide guide surfaces 3c, 3c ′, 3d, 3d ′, and in the first slide insertion surfaces 6a, 6b. The other outer wall surface (slide insertion surface 6b) of the fifth distance x5 portion is the other inner wall surface (slide guide surface 3d) of the fourth distance x4 portion in the second slide guide surfaces 3c, 3c ′, 3d, 3d ′. ), And one outer wall extending surface (slide inserting surface 6c) and the other outer wall extending surface (slide inserting surface 6d) of the second slide inserting surfaces 6c and 6d are respectively inserted into the first slide. On faces 3a and 3b The first distance x1 portion is in contact with one inner wall surface (slide insertion surface 3a) and the second distance x2 portion is in contact with the other inner wall surface (slide insertion surface 3b), and the first slide insertion surface 6a. 6b, each bent contact portion 7a buckled so as to approach the other outer wall surface (slide insertion surface 6b) of the fifth distance x5 portion is the other inner wall surface (slide guide) of the fourth distance x4 portion. It is pressed and held on each pin-like contact portion 4a provided on the surface 3d).

ここでのスライド変換構造の場合、特に図1(c)に示す接続初期挿入中途段階を周知構造のものと比べれば、周知構造では各屈曲状接触部が各ピン状接触部の背高方向の頂部に接触して弾性変形されるために互いの嵌合接続時にかなりの挿入力を要し、各屈曲状接触部が相当な負荷を受けてかなりの変形量で各ピン状接触部に接触される形態であり、各屈曲状接触部の座屈変形を十分に防止できない構造であったのに対し、スライド変換機能を備えた実施例1に係る構造では各屈曲状接触部7aが各ピン状接触部4aの背高方向の先端頂部に殆ど接触されずにその奥側の本体部に押圧接触する構造であり、又図1(d)に示す接続後期挿入完了段階での嵌合状態では更に本体部を押圧接触する2段階押圧構造となっているために嵌合接続時における挿入力が軽減されると共に、各屈曲状接触部7aが小さな負荷による少ない変形量で安定して各ピン状接触部4aに接触されることにより、各屈曲状接触部7aの座屈変形を十分に防止できる構造であることが判る。   In the case of the slide conversion structure here, in particular, when the connection initial insertion intermediate stage shown in FIG. 1C is compared with that of the known structure, in the known structure, each bent contact portion is in the height direction of each pin-like contact portion. Since it is elastically deformed in contact with the top part, a considerable insertion force is required at the time of mating connection, and each bent contact part receives a considerable load and comes into contact with each pin-shaped contact part with a considerable amount of deformation. In the structure according to the first embodiment having a slide conversion function, each bent contact portion 7a has a pin-like shape. The contact portion 4a has a structure in which it is almost in contact with the main body portion on the back side with little contact with the top end portion in the height direction of the contact portion 4a, and further in the fitted state in the connection late insertion completion stage shown in FIG. 1 (d). At the time of mating connection because of the two-stage pressing structure that presses and contacts the main body In addition to reducing the insertion force, each bent contact portion 7a is stably brought into contact with each pin-shaped contact portion 4a with a small amount of deformation due to a small load, so that the buckled deformation of each bent contact portion 7a is reduced. It can be seen that the structure can be sufficiently prevented.

尚、実施例1に係るコネクタの場合、レセプタクルコネクタ1及びプラグコネクタ2における第2のスライド案内面3c′,3d′及び第2のスライド挿入面6c′,6d′を何れも同じ角度のテーパ状の傾斜面としたが、これらの部分の形状は段差を成してスライド変換構造を得られるものであれば良く、その他に例えば凹み曲面状等としても同等な効果が得られるし、何れの場合にも更に段差の頂部をR加工により角取りして丸形にすればスライド変換が円滑に行われるために好ましい。   In the case of the connector according to the first embodiment, the second slide guide surfaces 3c 'and 3d' and the second slide insertion surfaces 6c 'and 6d' in the receptacle connector 1 and the plug connector 2 are all tapered at the same angle. However, the shape of these parts is not limited as long as the slide conversion structure can be obtained by forming a step, and other effects such as a concave curved surface can be obtained. In addition, it is preferable that the top of the step is rounded by rounding to make smooth conversion.

ところで、実施例1に係るコネクタの場合、レセプタクルコネクタ1のレセプタクル用ハウジング3にはピン状接触部4aを有するレセプタクル型コンタクト4が所定数備えられ、プラグコネクタ2のプラグ用ハウジング6には屈曲状接触部7aを有するプラグ型コンタクト7が所定数備えられる構造を説明したが、これらのコネクタにおけるコンタクトの接触部分における形態は実施例1で説明した構造のものに限定されるものでなく、任意に変形することが可能である。例えば略図するが、プラグ用ハウジング6がピン状接触部を有するプラグ型コンタクトを所定数備えると共に、レセプタクル用ハウジング3が開口部内で接触部分の先端側を略への字形に屈曲した自由端とする別の形状の屈曲状接触部(ピン状接触部に弾性変形して接触する)を有するレセプタクル型コンタクトを所定数備える構造としたり、或いはレセプタクル用ハウジング3,プラグ用ハウジング6の両方が互いに弾性変形して接触可能な異なる形状の屈曲状接触部を有するレセプタクル型コンタクト,プラグ型コンタクトを所定数備える構造とすることもできる(但し、何れの構造においても一方の屈曲状接触部又は双方の屈曲状接触部が2段階の押圧接触により弾性変形する構造となる)ので、本発明のコネクタは実施例1で説明した形態のものに限定されない。   In the case of the connector according to the first embodiment, the receptacle housing 3 of the receptacle connector 1 is provided with a predetermined number of receptacle-type contacts 4 having pin-like contact portions 4a, and the plug housing 6 of the plug connector 2 is bent. The structure in which the predetermined number of plug-type contacts 7 having the contact portions 7a are provided has been described. However, the form of the contact portions of the connectors in these connectors is not limited to the structure described in the first embodiment, and is arbitrarily set. It is possible to deform. For example, although schematically illustrated, the plug housing 6 includes a predetermined number of plug-type contacts having pin-shaped contact portions, and the receptacle housing 3 has a free end that is bent into a substantially U-shape at the front end side of the contact portion in the opening. A structure having a predetermined number of receptacle-type contacts having bent contact portions of different shapes (elastically deforming and contacting the pin-shaped contact portions), or both the receptacle housing 3 and the plug housing 6 are elastically deformed from each other It is also possible to adopt a structure having a predetermined number of receptacle-type contacts and plug-type contacts having different-shaped bent contact portions that can be contacted (in either structure, one bent contact portion or both bent shapes Since the contact portion is elastically deformed by two-stage pressing contact), the connector of the present invention will be described in the first embodiment. Not limited to the embodiment.

本発明の実施例1に係る互いに嵌合接続可能なコネクタにおける嵌合接続時の動作状態推移に対応する細部構造を一部破断して示した側面面であり、(a)は接続及び挿入前段階に関するもの,(b)は接続前挿入中途段階に関するもの,(c)は接続初期挿入中途段階に関するもの,(d)は接続後期挿入完了段階に関するものである。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a side view showing a partially broken detail structure corresponding to an operation state transition at the time of mating connection in a connector that can be mated and connected to each other according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention; (B) relates to the pre-connection insertion intermediate stage, (c) relates to the connection initial insertion intermediate stage, and (d) relates to the connection late insertion completion stage.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 レセプタクルコネクタ
2 プラグコネクタ
3 レセプタクル用ハウジング
3a,3b 第1のスライド案内面
3c,3c′,3d,3d′ 第2のスライド案内面
4 レセプタクル型コンタクト
4a ピン状接触部
5 開口部
6 プラグ用ハウジング
6a,6b 第1のスライド挿入面
6c,6c′,6d,6d′ 第2のスライド挿入面
7 プラグ型コンタクト
7a 屈曲状接触部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Receptacle connector 2 Plug connector 3 Receptacle housing 3a, 3b 1st slide guide surface 3c, 3c ', 3d, 3d' 2nd slide guide surface 4 Receptacle type contact 4a Pin-shaped contact part 5 Opening part 6 Plug housing 6a, 6b 1st slide insertion surface 6c, 6c ', 6d, 6d' 2nd slide insertion surface 7 Plug type contact 7a Bending contact part

Claims (5)

第1の接触部を有する第1のコンタクトを雌型ハウジングに保持して成る雌型コネクタと、第2の接触部を有する第2のコンタクトを雄型ハウジングに保持して成る雄型コネクタとから構成されると共に、互いに挿抜可能な構造を持つコネクタにおいて、前記雌型コネクタは、前記雌型ハウジングにあっての前記雄型ハウジングを挿入するために挿入方向に沿うように奥内壁から手前側を開口して形成された開口部を有すると共に、該開口部における内壁面が該挿入方向で段差を成して繋がるスライド案内面を成し、前記雄型コネクタは、前記雄型ハウジングにおける外壁面が前記挿入方向で段差を成して繋がるスライド挿入面を成すことを特徴とするコネクタ。   A female connector formed by holding a first contact having a first contact portion in a female housing, and a male connector formed by holding a second contact having a second contact portion in a male housing. In the connector having a structure that can be inserted and removed from each other, the female connector has a front side away from the inner wall so as to follow the insertion direction in order to insert the male housing in the female housing. The male connector has a slide guide surface that has an opening formed in an opening, and an inner wall surface in the opening portion is connected in a stepped manner in the insertion direction. The male connector has an outer wall surface in the male housing. A connector comprising a slide insertion surface connected in a stepped manner in the insertion direction. 請求項1記載のコネクタにおいて、前記雌型コネクタにおける前記スライド案内面は、前記挿入方向の距離として、該挿入方向とは垂直な前記雌型ハウジングの背高方向で対向する一方の内壁面にあっての第1の距離部分、並びに他方の内壁面にあっての第2の距離部分を第1のスライド案内面とすると共に、該一方の内壁面にあっての該第1の距離部分から段差を成すように該背高方向へ突出し、且つ該挿入方向に延在して該奥内壁に繋がる位置までの第3の距離部分、並びに該他方の内壁面にあっての該第2の距離部分から段差を成すように該背高方向へ凹み、且つ該挿入方向に延在して該奥内壁と垂直に交わる位置までの第4の距離部分を第2のスライド案内面とし、前記雄型コネクタにおける前記スライド案内面は、前記挿入方向の距離として、該挿入方向とは垂直な前記雄型ハウジングの背高方向で対向する一方の外壁面にあっての前記第1の距離部分、並びに他方の外壁面にあっての第5の距離部分を第1のスライド挿入面とすると共に、該一方の外壁面にあっての該第1の距離部分から段差を成すように該背高方向へ突出して該挿入方向に延在する一方の外壁延在面、並びに該他方の外壁面にあっての該第5の距離部分から段差を成すように該背高方向へ凹んで該挿入方向に延在する他方の外壁延在面を第2のスライド挿入面とし、更に、前記雄型コネクタの前記雄型ハウジングを前記雌型コネクタの前記雌型ハウジングにおける前記開口部内へ前記挿入方向に従って挿入して前記第1のスライド挿入面が前記第1のスライド案内面から前記第2のスライド案内面へとスライド変換されて案内されたとき、該第1のスライド挿入面における該第1の距離部分の前記一方の外壁面が該第2のスライド案内面における該第3の距離部分の前記一方の内壁面に接触され、且つ該第1のスライド挿入面における該第5の距離部分の前記他方の外壁面が該第2のスライド案内面における該第4の距離部分の前記他方の内壁面に接触されると共に、該第2のスライド挿入面の前記一方の外壁延在面と前記他方の外壁延在面とがそれぞれ該第1のスライド挿入面における該第1の距離部分の前記一方の内壁面と該第2の距離部分の前記他方の内壁面とに接触されることにより、前記第1の接触部及び前記第2の接触部のうちの少なくとも一方が弾性変形して接触することを特徴とするコネクタ。   2. The connector according to claim 1, wherein the slide guide surface of the female connector is located on one inner wall surface facing in the height direction of the female housing perpendicular to the insertion direction as a distance in the insertion direction. The first distance portion and the second distance portion on the other inner wall surface serve as a first slide guide surface, and a step from the first distance portion on the one inner wall surface And a third distance portion extending to the insertion direction and connected to the inner wall, and the second distance portion on the other inner wall surface. The male connector has a fourth distance portion that is recessed in the height direction so as to form a step and extends in the insertion direction to a position perpendicular to the inner wall of the back, as a second slide guide surface. The slide guide surface in the insertion direction is The first distance portion on one outer wall surface facing the height direction of the male housing perpendicular to the insertion direction, and the fifth distance portion on the other outer wall surface. As the first slide insertion surface, and one outer wall extension extending in the insertion direction and projecting in the height direction so as to form a step from the first distance portion on the one outer wall surface A second slide extending on the other outer wall extending in the insertion direction while being recessed in the height direction so as to form a step from the fifth distance portion on the other outer wall surface. Further, the male housing of the male connector is inserted into the opening of the female connector of the female connector according to the insertion direction, and the first slide insertion surface is the first slide. From the guide surface to the second slide guide surface When one of the outer surfaces of the first distance portion of the first slide insertion surface is guided by the slide conversion, the one inner wall surface of the third distance portion of the second slide guide surface is guided. And the other outer wall surface of the fifth distance portion on the first slide insertion surface is in contact with the other inner wall surface of the fourth distance portion on the second slide guide surface. And the one outer wall extending surface and the other outer wall extending surface of the second slide insertion surface are respectively connected to the one inner wall surface of the first distance portion on the first slide insertion surface A connector in which at least one of the first contact portion and the second contact portion is elastically deformed and brought into contact with the other inner wall surface of the second distance portion. . 請求項2記載のコネクタにおいて、前記第2のスライド案内面における前記第3の距離部分の前記一方の内壁面,及び前記第4の距離部分の前記他方の内壁面と、前記第2のスライド挿入面における前記一方の外壁延在面及び前記他方の外壁延在面とは、それぞれテーパ状の傾斜面により前記段差を成す部分を含むことを特徴とするコネクタ。   3. The connector according to claim 2, wherein the one inner wall surface of the third distance portion and the other inner wall surface of the fourth distance portion on the second slide guide surface, and the second slide insertion. The one outer wall extending surface and the other outer wall extending surface of the surface each include a portion forming the step by a tapered inclined surface. 請求項3記載のコネクタにおいて、前記テーパ状の傾斜面により形成された前記段差の頂部を角取り加工により丸形にして成ることを特徴とするコネクタ。   4. The connector according to claim 3, wherein the top of the step formed by the tapered inclined surface is rounded by chamfering. 請求項1〜4の何れか一つに記載のコネクタにおいて、前記雌型コネクタは、前記第1の接触部が前記第2のスライド案内面における前記第4の距離部分の前記他方の内壁面で並設されるように所定数のものを前記雌型ハウジングに対して前記挿入方向及び前記背高方向とは垂直な方向に所定の間隔で配備して成り、前記雄型コネクタは、前記第2の接触部が前記第1のスライド挿入面における前記第5の距離部分の前記他方の外壁面側へ寄って並設されるように所定数のものを前記雄型ハウジングに対して前記挿入方向及び前記背高方向とは垂直な方向に所定の間隔で配備して成ることを特徴とするコネクタ。
5. The connector according to claim 1, wherein in the female connector, the first contact portion is the other inner wall surface of the fourth distance portion in the second slide guide surface. A predetermined number of the connectors are arranged in parallel to the female housing at a predetermined interval in a direction perpendicular to the insertion direction and the height direction, and the male connector includes the second connector. The predetermined number of the contact portions are arranged in parallel to the other outer wall surface side of the fifth distance portion on the first slide insertion surface with respect to the male housing. A connector, wherein the connector is arranged at a predetermined interval in a direction perpendicular to the height direction.
JP2005055529A 2005-03-01 2005-03-01 connector Active JP4082702B2 (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7341466B1 (en) 2006-11-01 2008-03-11 Fujitsu Component Limited Card connector
JP2012142089A (en) * 2010-12-28 2012-07-26 Tyco Electronics Japan Kk Connector member
KR101493986B1 (en) 2008-07-24 2015-02-17 한국단자공업 주식회사 Tab terminal and terminal assembly having this

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7341466B1 (en) 2006-11-01 2008-03-11 Fujitsu Component Limited Card connector
KR101493986B1 (en) 2008-07-24 2015-02-17 한국단자공업 주식회사 Tab terminal and terminal assembly having this
JP2012142089A (en) * 2010-12-28 2012-07-26 Tyco Electronics Japan Kk Connector member

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