JP2006240817A - Conveying device for powder and granular material - Google Patents

Conveying device for powder and granular material Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2006240817A
JP2006240817A JP2005058361A JP2005058361A JP2006240817A JP 2006240817 A JP2006240817 A JP 2006240817A JP 2005058361 A JP2005058361 A JP 2005058361A JP 2005058361 A JP2005058361 A JP 2005058361A JP 2006240817 A JP2006240817 A JP 2006240817A
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Prior art keywords
link chain
granular material
corner portion
conveying
conveying pipe
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JP2005058361A
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JP4660685B2 (en
Inventor
Junichi Mitsunaga
純一 光永
Yukio Hirai
幸雄 平井
Hiroshi Takahashi
浩史 高橋
Yuichi Kudo
祐一 工藤
Masataka Mori
正孝 森
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Tokyu Construction Co Ltd
Showa Kikai Shoji Co Ltd
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Tokyu Construction Co Ltd
Showa Kikai Shoji Co Ltd
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  • Filling Or Emptying Of Bunkers, Hoppers, And Tanks (AREA)

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a conveying device for powder and granular materials capable of reducing troubles and maintenance cost by reducing load applied to members such as a link chain and failure of members and elongating a service life. <P>SOLUTION: In this conveying device for powder and granular materials, the link chain 2 is arranged along and inside an erected conveying pipe 1, and a large number of conveying plates 3 are mounted on the link chain 2 at predetermined intervals. The erected conveying pipe 1 is connected with a lateral conveying pipe 1' via a corner portion 1'' of a lower part of the conveying pipe 1, and a supply means 7 of the powder and granular materials is placed in the upper side of the lateral conveying pipe 1'. A plurality of guide rollers 6 guiding bend of the link chain 2 are arcuately arranged at the corner portion 1''. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

Description

本発明は、土砂等の粉粒体状の物質を上方に搬送する、粉粒体物質の搬送装置に関するものである。   TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a powder material transport device that transports a powdery material such as earth and sand upward.

従来の、この種の搬送装置としては、図2に示すように、立設した搬送パイプ1内の両側にリンクチェーン2、2を沿設し、これらのリンクチェーン2、2間に搬送プレート3を取り付けて、該搬送プレート3をリンクチェーン2に沿って所定間隔で多数配置し、上記搬送パイプ1の下端部を横方向に曲げて、この横方向の搬送パイプ1′の上側にホッパー4a及び供給スクリュー4b等から成る供給装置4を設置したものがあった。(例えば、特許文献1参照)
また従来、図3に示すように、上記搬送パイプ1の下端部の曲げ部分(コーナー部1″)に、スプロケット5(或いはガイドローラ)を設けて、上記リンクチェーン2の方向を変えるようにしていた。
As shown in FIG. 2, a conventional conveying apparatus of this type includes link chains 2, 2 provided on both sides of an upright conveying pipe 1, and a conveying plate 3 between the link chains 2, 2. And a plurality of the transport plates 3 are arranged along the link chain 2 at a predetermined interval, the lower end of the transport pipe 1 is bent in the lateral direction, and a hopper 4a and a hopper 4a are placed on the upper side of the lateral transport pipe 1 '. There was one provided with a supply device 4 composed of a supply screw 4b and the like. (For example, see Patent Document 1)
Conventionally, as shown in FIG. 3, a sprocket 5 (or a guide roller) is provided at the bent portion (corner portion 1 ″) of the lower end portion of the transport pipe 1 so as to change the direction of the link chain 2. It was.

しかしながら、上記コーナー部1″では、搬送される粉粒体物質が圧密され、安定した搬送が行えないだけでなく、特に物質が礫等の場合には、閉塞を起こす恐れがあった。
また、スプロケット5を設けたものは、リンクチェーン2との間に異物を噛み込んで、スプロケット5の歯先が破損し、その結果、チェーンが脱落して搬送不可となる恐れもある。
さらに、従来のコーナー部1″の構造では、曲がり半径が小さくなるため、チェーンが屈曲する際、負荷荷重が集中的にリンクチェーンにかかって破損し易い等の問題点があった。
特開平11−240607号公報
However, in the corner portion 1 ″, the conveyed granular material is not compacted and cannot be stably conveyed. In particular, when the material is gravel or the like, there is a risk of blockage.
In addition, in the case where the sprocket 5 is provided, foreign matter may be caught between the link chain 2 and the tooth tip of the sprocket 5 may be damaged. As a result, the chain may drop off and the conveyance becomes impossible.
Further, in the conventional structure of the corner portion 1 ″, since the bending radius is small, there is a problem that when the chain is bent, the load is concentrated on the link chain and is easily damaged.
Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 11-240607

本発明が解決しようとする課題は、リンクチェーン等の部材に掛かる負荷を低減し、部材の破損を少なくしたり寿命を長くすることによって、トラブルの発生を少なくし、メンテナンスコストを低減することができる粉粒体物質の搬送装置を提供することにある。   The problem to be solved by the present invention is to reduce the load applied to members such as link chains, to reduce the occurrence of trouble and to reduce the maintenance cost by reducing the breakage of the members and extending the life. An object of the present invention is to provide a transfer device for a granular material.

本発明の粉粒体物質の搬送装置は、立設した搬送パイプ内にリンクチェーンを沿設して、該リンクチェーンに搬送プレートを所定間隔で多数取り付け、上記搬送パイプ下部のコーナー部を介して横方向の搬送パイプに接続し、該横方向の搬送パイプ上側に粉粒体物質の供給手段を設置してなる粉粒体物質の搬送装置において、上記コーナー部に上記リンクチェーンの曲がりを案内する複数のガイドローラを弧状に配列したことを特徴とする。また、上記コーナー部とホッパーを同一の空間とし、コーナー部内部を広くするように構成したことも特徴とするものである。   The carrier device for a granular material according to the present invention has a link chain installed in an upright delivery pipe, a large number of delivery plates are attached to the link chain at a predetermined interval, and the corner is formed at the lower part of the delivery pipe. In a granular material conveying device, which is connected to a horizontal conveying pipe and has a granular material supplying means installed on the upper side of the horizontal conveying pipe, the bend of the link chain is guided to the corner portion. A plurality of guide rollers are arranged in an arc shape. Further, the corner portion and the hopper are formed in the same space, and the interior of the corner portion is widened.

本発明の粉粒体物質の搬送装置は、下記のような利点がある。
1)定量的な搬送を行なうことができ、その結果、定量供給装置を別途必要としないため、コストを低減できる。
2)安定した搬送が可能となるため、安全性が向上する。
3)部品の寿命が延びることによるメンテナンスコストを低減することができる。
The granular material transport apparatus of the present invention has the following advantages.
1) Quantitative conveyance can be performed, and as a result, a separate quantitative supply device is not required, thereby reducing costs.
2) Since stable conveyance is possible, safety is improved.
3) The maintenance cost due to the extended life of the parts can be reduced.

図1は、本発明装置の一実施例を示すもので、搬送パイプ1、横方向の搬送パイプ1′、リンクチェーン2、搬送プレート3は、上記従来装置の対応する各部材と同じ構造および機能を有する。上記リンクチェーン2は、エンドレスに構成され、適当な駆動手段により駆動され、上記搬送プレート3を移動せしめるように構成されている。   FIG. 1 shows an embodiment of the apparatus of the present invention. The transport pipe 1, the lateral transport pipe 1 ', the link chain 2 and the transport plate 3 have the same structure and function as the corresponding members of the conventional apparatus. Have The link chain 2 is configured to be endless and is configured to move the transport plate 3 by being driven by an appropriate driving unit.

上記搬送パイプ1下部のコーナー部1″には、上記リンクチェーン2の曲がりを案内する複数(本実施例では5個)のガイドローラ6が全体として弧状に配列されている。この弧状配列によりコーナー部1″の曲率半径を大きくすることができ、その結果、リンクチェーン2を無理なく案内しながら移動方向を円滑に転換することができ、リンクチェーン2の摩耗や破損を低減することができる。   A plurality (five in this embodiment) of guide rollers 6 for guiding the bending of the link chain 2 are arranged in an arc shape as a whole at the corner portion 1 ″ at the lower portion of the conveying pipe 1. The radius of curvature of the portion 1 ″ can be increased. As a result, the moving direction can be smoothly changed while guiding the link chain 2 without difficulty, and wear and breakage of the link chain 2 can be reduced.

また、上記コーナー部1″とホッパーが同一の空間Sを広くしている。これにより、コーナー部1″での粉粒体物質の圧密を防ぐことができ、搬送パイプ1への定量かつ安定した供給が可能となる。   Further, the corner portion 1 ″ and the hopper widen the same space S. As a result, it is possible to prevent the compacting of the granular material in the corner portion 1 ″, and the amount and stability to the conveying pipe 1 can be stabilized. Supply becomes possible.

7は供給ホッパーであって、この中に粉粒体物質を投入して、横向きの搬送パイプ1′に供給するようになっている。本供給部には、特に供給スクリューなどの定量供給手段を設ける必要はない。   Reference numeral 7 denotes a supply hopper, in which the granular material is charged and supplied to the sideways conveying pipe 1 '. The supply section need not be provided with a fixed supply means such as a supply screw.

上記実施例において、上記搬送パイプ1は鉛直に立設されているが、斜めであってもよい。また、上記横向きの搬送パイプ1′は、水平になっているが、これも斜めであってもよい。   In the embodiment described above, the transport pipe 1 is erected vertically, but may be inclined. Moreover, although the said horizontal conveyance pipe 1 'is horizontal, this may also be diagonal.

本発明における粉粒体物質の土砂等とは、土砂の他に、レキ、セメント、石炭、鉱石、穀物、穀物の粉、コンクリート等である。   The earth and sand, etc., of the granular material in the present invention includes leki, cement, coal, ore, grain, grain powder, concrete and the like in addition to earth and sand.

本発明装置の一実施例を示す要部の側断面(A)、イ−イ断面図(B)、ロ−ロ断面図(C)である。It is the side cross section (A) of the principal part which shows one Example of this invention apparatus, II cross section (B), and Roll cross section (C). 従来の搬送装置の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the conventional conveying apparatus. 従来の別の搬送装置の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of another conventional conveying apparatus.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 搬送パイプ
1′ 横方向の搬送パイプ
1″ コーナー部
2 リンクチェーン
3 搬送プレー
4 供給スクリュー
5 スプロケット
6 ガイドローラ
7 供給ホッパー
S コーナー部内側空間
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Conveyance pipe 1 'Lateral conveyance pipe 1 "Corner part 2 Link chain 3 Conveyance play 4 Supply screw 5 Sprocket 6 Guide roller 7 Supply hopper S Corner part inner space

Claims (2)

立設した搬送パイプ内にリンクチェーンを沿設して、該リンクチェーンに搬送プレートを所定間隔で多数取り付け、上記搬送パイプ下部のコーナー部を介して横方向の搬送パイプに接続し、該横方向の搬送パイプ上側に粉粒体物質の供給手段を設置してなる粉粒体物質の搬送装置において、上記コーナー部に上記リンクチェーンの曲がりを案内する複数のガイドローラを弧状に配列したことを特徴とする粉粒体物質の搬送装置。   A link chain is installed in a standing transport pipe, and a large number of transport plates are attached to the link chain at a predetermined interval, and connected to the transport pipe in the horizontal direction through the corner portion below the transport pipe. In the granular material conveying apparatus, in which the granular material supplying means is installed on the upper side of the conveying pipe, a plurality of guide rollers for guiding the bending of the link chain are arranged in an arc shape at the corner portion. A granular material transport device. 上記コーナー部とホッパーを同一の空間とし、コーナー部内部を広くするように構成したことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の粉粒体物質の搬送装置。   The apparatus for conveying a granular material according to claim 1, wherein the corner portion and the hopper are formed in the same space, and the inside of the corner portion is widened.
JP2005058361A 2005-03-03 2005-03-03 Powder material transport device Active JP4660685B2 (en)

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JP2005058361A JP4660685B2 (en) 2005-03-03 2005-03-03 Powder material transport device

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JP4660685B2 JP4660685B2 (en) 2011-03-30

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2019043001A1 (en) * 2017-08-29 2019-03-07 Lanxess Deutschland Gmbh Method for conveying and dosing small damp leather pieces into a reactor

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH04106389A (en) * 1990-08-24 1992-04-08 Yamamoto Mfg Co Ltd Charging device and discharging device for grain in grain drier
JPH0648544A (en) * 1991-08-08 1994-02-22 Mitsubishi Nagasaki Mach Co Ltd Corner roller for pipe conveyor
JPH07292719A (en) * 1994-04-27 1995-11-07 Hitachi Cable Ltd Carry-out device for pit foundation digging surplus soil
JPH11240607A (en) * 1998-02-26 1999-09-07 Tokyu Constr Co Ltd Conveyer device for powdery or granular material

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH04106389A (en) * 1990-08-24 1992-04-08 Yamamoto Mfg Co Ltd Charging device and discharging device for grain in grain drier
JPH0648544A (en) * 1991-08-08 1994-02-22 Mitsubishi Nagasaki Mach Co Ltd Corner roller for pipe conveyor
JPH07292719A (en) * 1994-04-27 1995-11-07 Hitachi Cable Ltd Carry-out device for pit foundation digging surplus soil
JPH11240607A (en) * 1998-02-26 1999-09-07 Tokyu Constr Co Ltd Conveyer device for powdery or granular material

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2019043001A1 (en) * 2017-08-29 2019-03-07 Lanxess Deutschland Gmbh Method for conveying and dosing small damp leather pieces into a reactor

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