JP2006240629A - Synthetic resin container - Google Patents

Synthetic resin container Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2006240629A
JP2006240629A JP2005055025A JP2005055025A JP2006240629A JP 2006240629 A JP2006240629 A JP 2006240629A JP 2005055025 A JP2005055025 A JP 2005055025A JP 2005055025 A JP2005055025 A JP 2005055025A JP 2006240629 A JP2006240629 A JP 2006240629A
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Prior art keywords
preform
synthetic resin
resin
container
film layer
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JP2005055025A
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Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Tomoyuki Ishihara
智幸 石原
Shuichi Koshio
秀一 古塩
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Yoshino Kogyosho Co Ltd
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Yoshino Kogyosho Co Ltd
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Priority to JP2005055025A priority Critical patent/JP2006240629A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C2949/00Indexing scheme relating to blow-moulding
    • B29C2949/20Preforms or parisons whereby a specific part is made of only one component, e.g. only one layer
    • B29C2949/22Preforms or parisons whereby a specific part is made of only one component, e.g. only one layer at neck portion
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C2949/00Indexing scheme relating to blow-moulding
    • B29C2949/20Preforms or parisons whereby a specific part is made of only one component, e.g. only one layer
    • B29C2949/24Preforms or parisons whereby a specific part is made of only one component, e.g. only one layer at flange portion
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C2949/00Indexing scheme relating to blow-moulding
    • B29C2949/20Preforms or parisons whereby a specific part is made of only one component, e.g. only one layer
    • B29C2949/28Preforms or parisons whereby a specific part is made of only one component, e.g. only one layer at bottom portion
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C2949/00Indexing scheme relating to blow-moulding
    • B29C2949/30Preforms or parisons made of several components
    • B29C2949/302Preforms or parisons made of several components at bottom portion
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C2949/00Indexing scheme relating to blow-moulding
    • B29C2949/30Preforms or parisons made of several components
    • B29C2949/3024Preforms or parisons made of several components characterised by the number of components or by the manufacturing technique
    • B29C2949/3026Preforms or parisons made of several components characterised by the number of components or by the manufacturing technique having two or more components
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C2949/00Indexing scheme relating to blow-moulding
    • B29C2949/30Preforms or parisons made of several components
    • B29C2949/3032Preforms or parisons made of several components having components being injected
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C2949/00Indexing scheme relating to blow-moulding
    • B29C2949/30Preforms or parisons made of several components
    • B29C2949/3064Preforms or parisons made of several components having at least one components being applied using techniques not covered by B29C2949/3032 - B29C2949/3062

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a synthetic resin container which is coated closely with a synthetic resin film layer at least on the outer surface of the trunk of the container to show no deterioration of the appearance during use, offer unique decorativeness never seen before, and exert a sufficient gas barrier function, etc. provided by the film layer. <P>SOLUTION: A container body 2 is made of a synthetic resin selected from a polyolefin resin, a polystyrene resin, a polyester resin, a polyvinyl chloride resin, and a polyamide resin. The container body 2 is manufactured by subjecting a preform to an stretch blow molding process. At least a part of the outer surface of the trunk 4 of the container body 2 is coated with the synthetic resin film layer 11 that is formed by stretching the film layer 11 along with the preform when the preform is subjected to the stretch blow molding process. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

Description

本発明は、外表面を合成樹脂製フィルムで密着状に被覆した合成樹脂製容器に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a synthetic resin container whose outer surface is covered with a synthetic resin film in a close contact state.

ポリエチレン、ポリプロピレン、ポリスチレン、ポリエステル、ポリ塩化ビニル、ポリアミド等の樹脂製の延伸ブロー成形品はその強靭性、剛性、透明性、軽量性等の長所により、壜体等の容器として広い分野で使用されている。   Stretch blow molded products made of resins such as polyethylene, polypropylene, polystyrene, polyester, polyvinyl chloride, and polyamide are used in a wide range of fields as containers for casings due to their strengths such as toughness, rigidity, transparency, and lightness. ing.

また、延伸ブロー成形した容器は、加飾の目的で商品名、模様等を印刷したラベルを胴部に貼付したり、あるいはシュリンクフィルムで胴部をカバーして広く一般に使用されている。たとえば引用文献1には装飾性を付与するために、延伸ブロー成形の際にインモールドで貼付する所謂インモールドラベルに関する記載がある。
特開2004−136486号公報
In addition, containers that have been stretch blow molded are widely used for decoration purposes, in which a label printed with a trade name, a pattern, or the like is attached to the body, or the body is covered with a shrink film. For example, Patent Document 1 describes a so-called in-mold label that is applied in-mold at the time of stretch blow molding in order to impart decorativeness.
JP 2004-136486 A

しかしながら、容器は耐圧性や強度を向上させるため、把手機能部等を取り付けるため、あるいは装飾的な目的で、胴部にさまざまな凹凸形状を形成したり、突設物を設ける必要があり、インモールドラベルを使用しても大きな凹凸の形状に沿ってラベルを貼付することは困難であり、ラベルを貼付できるのは一定の領域に限られる。   However, in order to improve the pressure resistance and strength of the container, it is necessary to form various uneven shapes on the body part or to provide a protruding object for attaching a handle function part or the like or for a decorative purpose. Even if a mold label is used, it is difficult to apply a label along the shape of large irregularities, and the label can be applied only to a certain region.

また、シュリンクフィルムでは凹凸を超えてでカバーできるものの、フィルム端部が浮き上がったり、壜体外表面との間に隙間ができたり、フィルムの緩みにより皺が発生し外観が損なわれる場合がある。   In addition, although the shrink film can cover over unevenness, the film end may be lifted, a gap may be formed between the outer surface of the housing, and wrinkles may be generated due to the looseness of the film, which may impair the appearance.

本発明は、上記した従来技術における問題点を解消すべく創案されたもので、容器の形状によらず、胴部の外表面を合成樹脂製フィルム層で密着状に被覆した合成樹脂製容器を得ることを技術課題として、もって、使用中の外観の低下がなく、今までにない独特な装飾性を有する、あるいはフィルム層によりガスバリア性等の機能が十分に発揮される容器を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention was devised to solve the above-described problems in the prior art, and a synthetic resin container in which the outer surface of the trunk portion is covered with a synthetic resin film layer in a close contact manner regardless of the shape of the container. As a technical problem to be obtained, there is provided a container that does not deteriorate in appearance during use and has a unique decorative property that has never been seen before, or a film layer that fully exhibits functions such as gas barrier properties. Objective.

上記技術的課題を解決する本発明の内、請求項1記載の発明の手段は、
プリフォームを延伸ブロー成形してなる、ポリオレフィン系樹脂、ポリスチレン系樹脂、ポリエステル系樹脂、ポリ塩化ビニル系樹脂、およびポリアミド系樹脂から選ばれる合成樹脂製の容器本体の、少なくとも胴部外表面の一部を、プリフォームの延伸ブロー時にこのプリフォームと一体に延伸して形成された合成樹脂製のフィルム層で被覆する構成としたこと、にある。
Among the present invention for solving the technical problem, the means of the invention according to claim 1
At least one outer surface of the body part of a container body made of a synthetic resin selected from polyolefin resin, polystyrene resin, polyester resin, polyvinyl chloride resin, and polyamide resin, formed by stretch blow molding a preform. The portion is covered with a synthetic resin film layer formed by stretching integrally with the preform when the preform is stretch-blown.

ポリオレフィン系樹、ポリスチレン系樹脂、ポリエステル系樹脂、ポリ塩化ビニル系樹脂、およびポリアミド系樹脂は2軸延伸ブロー成形に適した樹脂であるが、請求項1の上記構成によりプリフォームの延伸ブロー時に、このプリフォームと共に延伸して形成された合成樹脂製のフィルム層が容器本体を被覆するので、容器本体の凹凸構造、把手機能部等の突設物等によって被覆範囲を限定されることなく、皺、弛み、隙間、斑等が無く、壜本体の形状に沿って密着状にフィルム層を被覆した合成樹脂製容器を提供することができる。   Polyolefin resin, polystyrene resin, polyester resin, polyvinyl chloride resin, and polyamide resin are resins suitable for biaxial stretch blow molding. Since the synthetic resin film layer formed by stretching together with the preform covers the container body, the covering range is not limited by protrusions such as the concavo-convex structure of the container body and the handle function part. It is possible to provide a synthetic resin container that is free from slack, gaps, spots, etc., and has a film layer coated in close contact with the shape of the bag body.

フィルム層を印刷等による加飾性を有するもの、あるいはガスバリア性、耐衝撃性、遮光性、紫外線吸収等の機能を有する構成とすることにより、加飾性や各種の機能を容易に、効果的に容器に付与することが可能である。   By making the film layer have a decorative property by printing, etc., or a structure having gas barrier properties, impact resistance, light shielding properties, ultraviolet absorption, etc., decorative properties and various functions can be easily and effectively Can be applied to the container.

ここで本発明においてポリオレフィン系樹脂としては、たとえばポリエチレン(PE)、ポリプロピレン(PP)、環状ポリオレフィン等の樹脂等を使用でき、ポリスチレン系樹脂としては、たとえばポリスチレン、立体規則性ポリスチレン、ハイインパクトポリスチレン、AS、ABS等の樹脂を使用することができる。   Here, as the polyolefin resin in the present invention, for example, a resin such as polyethylene (PE), polypropylene (PP), and cyclic polyolefin can be used. As the polystyrene resin, for example, polystyrene, stereoregular polystyrene, high impact polystyrene, Resins such as AS and ABS can be used.

また、ポリエステル系樹脂としては、たとえばポリエチレンテレフタレート(PET)、ポリエチレンナフタレート等の樹脂を使用することができ、ポリアミド系樹脂としては、たとえばナイロン6、ナイロン66、キシリレン基含有ポリアミド等の樹脂を使用することができる。
そして勿論、上記した樹脂成分を主体とした共重合体、ブレンド物、そしてフィラー等をブレンドした樹脂も使用することができる。
また、容器本体はこれら樹脂を主体として、中間層に他の樹脂を積層した積層構造を有した物であってもよい。
As the polyester resin, for example, a resin such as polyethylene terephthalate (PET) or polyethylene naphthalate can be used. As the polyamide resin, for example, a resin such as nylon 6, nylon 66, or a xylylene group-containing polyamide is used. can do.
Of course, it is also possible to use a resin blended with a copolymer, a blend, and a filler mainly composed of the above resin components.
The container body may have a laminated structure in which these resins are the main components and other resins are laminated on the intermediate layer.

また、フィルム層は、プリフォームの延伸ブロー時にこのプリフォームと一体に延伸して形成されるので、少なくともプリフォームへの熱圧着による接着が可能であり、かつプリフォームの延伸ブロー成形温度領域で良好な延伸性を有する合成樹脂を選択する。   In addition, since the film layer is formed by being stretched integrally with the preform when the preform is stretch-blown, it can be bonded to the preform by thermocompression bonding, and in the stretch-blow molding temperature region of the preform. A synthetic resin having good stretchability is selected.

請求項2記載の発明の手段は、請求項1記載の発明において、容器本体の胴部外表面の全周、および略全高さに亘ってフィルム層で被覆したこと、にある。   The means of the invention described in claim 2 is that, in the invention described in claim 1, it is covered with a film layer over the entire circumference and substantially the entire height of the outer surface of the body portion of the container body.

請求項2記載の上記構成により、容器本体の胴部の略全域に亘って被覆するので、胴部の略全体に加飾性を発揮させることができ、また、フィルム層をガスバリア性の高い樹脂で形成すれば、ガスバリア製の高い容器を提供することができる。   According to the above-described configuration of the second aspect, since the covering is performed over substantially the entire region of the body portion of the container body, the decorating property can be exhibited over substantially the entire body portion, and the film layer is a resin having a high gas barrier property. If formed by this, a high container made of a gas barrier can be provided.

請求項3記載の発明の手段は、請求項1または2記載の発明において、胴部に、予め共延伸可能なフィルムをインモールドで接着したプリフォームを用い、このプリフォームの延伸ブロー時に、プリフォームと共にフィルムを延伸してフィルム層を形成したこと、にある。   According to a third aspect of the present invention, in the first or second aspect of the present invention, a preform in which a film that can be co-stretched in advance is bonded to the trunk portion in an in-mold is used. The film is stretched together with the reform to form a film layer.

請求項3記載の上記構成は、フィルム層をプリフォームの延伸ブロー時にこのプリフォームと共に延伸して形成するための具体的な手段を構成要件として付加したものである。インモールド成形法を用いればプリフォームを射出成形すると同時にフィルムをプリフォームの胴部に容易に接着することができる。
また、インモールドの場合、溶融樹脂が高圧でフィルムを全領域に亘って略均一に押圧するので、皺の発生、ブリスターの発生のない状態で接着でき、延伸ブロー成形時における共延伸をスムーズに達成することができる。
The above-described configuration according to claim 3 is obtained by adding a specific means for forming the film layer by stretching together with the preform when the preform is stretch-blown. If the in-mold molding method is used, the film can be easily bonded to the preform body at the same time as the preform is injection-molded.
In the case of in-mold, the molten resin presses the film almost uniformly over the entire area at high pressure, so it can be bonded without generating wrinkles or blisters, and smoothing the co-stretching during stretch blow molding. Can be achieved.

また、一般的にはプリフォームは円筒状の胴部を有した試験管状であり、プリフォームの胴部の略全高さ、そして全周に亘ってインモールドでフィルムを皺無く接着することができ、たとえば壜体の口部、あるいは底部を除いた肩部から胴部に亘る略全領域を容易に被覆することが可能である。
なお、プリフォームの成形は射出成形の他にも、ダイレクトブロー成形で成形することもできる。
In general, the preform is a test tube having a cylindrical body, and the film can be bonded without any problem by in-mold over the entire height of the preform body and the entire circumference. For example, it is possible to easily cover substantially the entire region extending from the shoulder portion to the trunk portion excluding the mouth portion of the casing or the bottom portion.
The preform can be molded by direct blow molding in addition to injection molding.

請求項4記載の発明の手段は、請求項3記載の発明において、プリフォームとフィルムを相互に同系統の合成樹脂製としたこと、にある。   According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, in the invention of the third aspect, the preform and the film are made of the same type of synthetic resin.

請求項4記載の上記構成により、同じ系統の樹脂の組み合わせでは相互に相溶性が高いので、両樹脂が界面で相互に浸透混合して所謂、熱融着することができ、プリフォームの壁面にフィルムを一体的に接着固定することができ、延伸ブロー成形時における共延伸をよりスムーズにかつ確実に達成することができる。   According to the above-described configuration, the combination of resins in the same system is highly compatible with each other. Therefore, both resins can permeate and mix with each other at the interface, so-called heat fusion, and can be applied to the wall of the preform. The film can be integrally bonded and fixed, and co-stretching during stretch blow molding can be achieved more smoothly and reliably.

ここで、プリフォームとフィルムを異なる系統の樹脂の組み合わせとした場合には熱融着するまでには至らないが、インモールドで少なくとも高圧で熱圧状に密着させた状態であれば延伸ブロー成形の際プリフォームを再加熱して両者をガラス転移温度以上で軟化することにより共延伸が可能となる。   Here, when the preform and the film are made of a combination of resins of different systems, it does not lead to heat fusion, but stretch blow molding as long as it is in in-mold and at least high pressure in close contact with the heat pressure. In this case, the preform can be re-heated to soften both at the glass transition temperature or higher, thereby enabling co-stretching.

請求項5記載の発明の手段は、請求項1、2、3または4記載の発明において、フィルム層で容器を加飾する構成としたこと、にある。   The means of the invention described in claim 5 is that, in the invention described in claim 1, 2, 3 or 4, the container is decorated with a film layer.

請求項5記載の上記構成により、胴部の凹凸構造等に係わらず、容器本体の胴部の形状に沿って密着状に被覆できると共に、模様等も延伸変形して表現されるので、今までにない独特な加飾効果を付与することができる。また、このような加飾効果を容器本体の胴部の略全領域に亘って発揮させることもできる。   According to the above configuration of claim 5, since it can be coated in close contact along the shape of the body portion of the container body regardless of the concave-convex structure of the body portion, etc. Unusual unique decoration effect can be given. In addition, such a decoration effect can be exhibited over substantially the entire region of the body portion of the container body.

請求項6記載の発明の手段は、請求項1、2、3、4または5記載の発明において、フィルム層で容器のガスバリア性を向上させる構成としたこと、にある。   According to a sixth aspect of the present invention, in the first, second, third, fourth or fifth aspect of the present invention, the gas barrier property of the container is improved by the film layer.

請求項6記載の上記構成により、フィルム層で胴部の略全領域を密着状に被覆でき、フィルム層をガスバリア性の高い合成樹脂製とすることにより、容器のガスバリア性を容易に向上させることができる。
なお、ガスバリア性を有する樹脂のフィルム単独でのプリフォームへの接着、あるいは共延伸が困難であれば、たとえば接着性、および共延伸性を有する合成樹脂間にガスバリア性を有する樹脂をサンドイッチ状に積層したフィルムを使用することもできる。
According to the above configuration of claim 6, the film layer can cover almost the entire region of the body portion in a close contact state, and the film layer is made of a synthetic resin having a high gas barrier property, thereby easily improving the gas barrier property of the container. Can do.
If it is difficult to bond a gas barrier resin film to a preform alone or co-stretch, for example, a resin having a gas barrier property between the adhesive resin and the co-stretchable synthetic resin is sandwiched. Laminated films can also be used.

本発明は上記した構成であり、以下に示す効果を奏する。
請求項1記載の発明にあっては、プリフォームの延伸ブロー時に、このプリフォームと共に延伸されて形成されたフィルム層が容器本体を被覆する構成としたので、凹凸構造、突設物に関わらず、皺、弛み、隙間、斑等が無く、容器本体の形状に沿ってこのフィルム層を密着状に被覆することができ、従来にない加飾性、ガスバリア性等の各種機能を発揮させることができる。
The present invention has the above-described configuration, and has the following effects.
In the first aspect of the invention, since the film layer formed by stretching with the preform covers the container body at the time of stretching and blowing the preform, regardless of the concavo-convex structure or the protruding structure, There are no wrinkles, slack, gaps, spots, etc., and this film layer can be coated in close contact with the shape of the container body, and various functions such as decorating and gas barrier properties that are not available in the past can be exhibited. it can.

請求項2記載の発明にあっては、容器本体の胴部の略全域に亘ってフィルム層で被覆するので、胴部の略全体に加飾性、あるいはガスバリア性等の機能を発揮させることができる。   In the invention according to claim 2, since the film layer covers almost the entire region of the body portion of the container main body, it is possible to exhibit functions such as decorating properties or gas barrier properties over substantially the entire body portion. it can.

請求項3記載の発明にあっては、インモールド成形法では溶融樹脂により高圧でフィルムの全領域に亘って略均一に押圧することができ、皺の発生、ブリスターの発生のない状態でフィルムを接着でき、延伸ブロー成形時におけるフィルムの共延伸をスムーズに達成することができる。また、一般的にはプリフォームは円筒状の胴部を有した試験管状であり、フィルムをプリフォームの胴部の略全高さ、そして全周に亘って皺無く接着することができ、壜体等の容器本体の胴部の略全領域に亘る被覆を容易に達成できる。    In the invention of claim 3, in the in-mold molding method, the film can be pressed almost uniformly over the entire area of the film at a high pressure by the molten resin, and the film can be formed in a state without generation of wrinkles or blisters. The film can be adhered and the film can be smoothly stretched at the time of stretch blow molding. In general, the preform is a test tube having a cylindrical body, and the film can be bonded to the entire body of the preform without any problem over the entire height and circumference. Thus, it is possible to easily achieve covering over substantially the entire region of the body portion of the container body.

請求項4記載の発明にあっては、プリフォームとフィルムを相互に同系統の合成樹脂製とすることにより、プリフォームの壁面にフィルムを熱融着により一体的に接着固定することができ、延伸ブロー成形時におけるフィルムの延伸をよりスムーズにかつ確実に達成することができる。   In the invention according to claim 4, by making the preform and the film made of the same series of synthetic resin, the film can be integrally bonded and fixed to the wall surface of the preform by heat fusion, Stretching of the film during stretch blow molding can be achieved more smoothly and reliably.

請求項5記載の発明にあっては、胴部に設けられた凹凸構造、あるいは把手機能部等の突設物に関わらず、皺、弛み、隙間、斑等が無く、胴部の外表面の略全領域に、容器本体の形状に沿って印刷模様が広がった、装飾効果を有した容器を提供することができる。
また、フィルム層では、印刷した模様等も延伸変形して表現されるので、今までにない独特な加飾効果を付与することができる。
In the invention according to claim 5, there is no wrinkles, slack, gaps, spots, etc. regardless of the uneven structure provided on the body part or a protruding object such as a handle function part. A container having a decorative effect in which a printed pattern spreads along the shape of the container main body in substantially the entire region can be provided.
In the film layer, a printed pattern or the like is also expressed by being stretched and deformed, so that it is possible to impart a unique decoration effect that has never existed before.

請求項6記載の発明にあっては、フィルム層で胴部の略全領域を密着状に被覆でき、フィルム層をガスバリア性の高い合成樹脂製とすることにより、容器のガスバリア性を容易に向上させることができる。   In the invention of claim 6, the gas barrier property of the container can be easily improved by covering the substantially entire region of the body portion with the film layer in a close contact state and making the film layer made of a synthetic resin having a high gas barrier property. Can be made.

本発明の実施形態を、図面を参照しながら説明する。
図1に本発明の合成樹脂製容器の一実施例である壜体1の半縦断正面図を示す。容器本体である壜本体2はPP樹脂製の延伸ブロー成形品で、中間高さ位置に大きく凹んだ凹部7が周設された胴部4を有し、肩部5を介して短円筒形状の口部6を一体に立設したものである。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 shows a half longitudinal front view of a casing 1 which is an embodiment of a synthetic resin container of the present invention. The container body 2 which is a container body is a stretch blow molded product made of PP resin, has a body portion 4 around which a recessed portion 7 which is greatly recessed at an intermediate height position is provided, and has a short cylindrical shape via a shoulder portion 5. The mouth portion 6 is erected integrally.

壜本体2の口部6および底部3を除いた、肩部5を含む胴部4の略全領域に亘る外表面は、プリフォームを延伸ブローする際に、プリフォームと共に延伸して形成された、壜本体2と同系統の合成樹脂であるランダムPP樹脂製のフィルム層11により、凹部7も含めて壜本体2の形状に沿って密着状に被覆されている。
そして本実施例の壜体1はこのフィルム層11により加飾性を付与しようとするものであり、延伸変形により図案化した”ABC”なる印刷された文字が変形して表現されており、今までにない独特な加飾が施されている。なお、図1および後述する図2は半縦断正面図であるが、図案化された文字”ABC”が良く判るように縦断部分にも2点鎖線でその形を示した。
The outer surface over substantially the entire region of the body portion 4 including the shoulder portion 5 except for the mouth portion 6 and the bottom portion 3 of the heel body 2 was formed by stretching together with the preform when the preform was stretched and blown. The film layer 11 made of random PP resin, which is a synthetic resin of the same system as the heel body 2, is covered in a close contact manner along the shape of the heel body 2 including the recess 7.
The casing 1 of this embodiment is intended to give a decorative property by the film layer 11, and the printed characters "ABC" designed by stretching deformation are deformed and expressed. Unique decor is given. 1 and FIG. 2 to be described later are half-longitudinal front views, but the shape is also shown by a two-dot chain line in the longitudinal section so that the designed character “ABC” can be clearly understood.

次に上記、壜体1の製造方法の一例を説明する。(図2〜図5参照)
壜本体2の成形は、図2に示す試験管状で底部21、胴部22、口部23を有するプリフォーム20をPP樹脂を使用して射出成形する工程と、このプリフォーム20を延伸ブロー成形する工程からなる。
Next, an example of a method for manufacturing the casing 1 will be described. (See FIGS. 2 to 5)
The heel body 2 is formed by a step of injection-molding a preform 20 having a bottom portion 21, a body portion 22 and a mouth portion 23 shown in FIG. 2 using PP resin, and the preform 20 is stretch blow-molded. Process.

そして、予め表面に”ABC”なる図案化した文字を印刷したランダムPP樹脂製の無延伸のフィルム25を円筒状にして、射出成形金型30のキャビティー型32に設置した状態で、次にコア型31をキャビティー型32内に挿入し(図4、図5参照)、PP樹脂をゲート33からキャビティー34に射出してプリフォーム20を成形する。これによりフィルム25がインモールド成形法によりプリフォーム20胴部22の略全高さ、全周に亘って接着状に積層される(図2、図3参照)。   Then, in a state where the non-stretched film 25 made of random PP resin, on which the stylized characters “ABC” are printed in advance on the surface, is cylindrical and installed in the cavity mold 32 of the injection mold 30, The core mold 31 is inserted into the cavity mold 32 (see FIGS. 4 and 5), and PP resin is injected from the gate 33 into the cavity 34 to mold the preform 20. As a result, the film 25 is laminated in an adhesive shape over substantially the entire height and circumference of the preform 20 body 22 by an in-mold molding method (see FIGS. 2 and 3).

ここで、ランダムPP樹脂は主成分となるプロピレン成分にエチレン成分をランダムに共重合したものであり、壜本体2を形成するPP樹脂に比較して軟化温度、および融点が低く、このフィルム25はインモールド成形でプリフォーム20の壁面に熱融着して接着すると共に、無延伸フィルムであることが相俟って、優れた延伸性を有する。   Here, the random PP resin is obtained by randomly copolymerizing an ethylene component with a propylene component as a main component, and has a softening temperature and a melting point lower than those of the PP resin forming the bag body 2, and this film 25 While being in-molded and thermally bonded to the wall surface of the preform 20, it has excellent stretchability in combination with being an unstretched film.

そして、プリフォーム20の射出成形は、通常のPP樹脂の成形と同様な条件で実施することができ、ランダムPP樹脂製のフィルム25は広い温度範囲でPP樹脂からなるプリフォーム20に熱融着することができる。また、プリフォーム20のフィルム25が接着される部分は一定の外径のストレートな円筒状部分であり、さらに射出成形によるインモールド成形では、フィルム25が溶融樹脂により略均一にかつ高圧で押付けられるので、局部的に皺や、ブリスターの発生のない状態でフィルム25がプリフォーム壁面に接着される。   The injection molding of the preform 20 can be carried out under the same conditions as the molding of ordinary PP resin, and the film 25 made of random PP resin is heat-sealed to the preform 20 made of PP resin in a wide temperature range. can do. Further, the portion of the preform 20 to which the film 25 is bonded is a straight cylindrical portion having a constant outer diameter. Further, in the in-mold molding by injection molding, the film 25 is pressed almost uniformly and at a high pressure by the molten resin. Therefore, the film 25 is bonded to the preform wall surface without any wrinkles or blisters locally.

次に、延伸ブロー成形は、インモールド成形で胴部22の外表面にフィルム25を熱融着して接着積層したプリフォーム20を、延伸ブロー成形機の金型内にプリフォームの口部23を金型の上部に固定しながらセットして実施する。
PP樹脂製の場合、延伸ブロー成形における樹脂温度は130〜140℃程度の温度であり、プリフォーム20の胴部22の外表面に熱融着して接着積層したフィルム25がプリフォーム20と一体に共延伸され、延伸ブロー成形品である壜本体2の外表面にフィルム層11が形成される。
Next, in the stretch blow molding, the preform 20 in which the film 25 is thermally fused and bonded and laminated on the outer surface of the body portion 22 by in-mold molding is formed, and the preform mouth 23 is placed in the mold of the stretch blow molding machine. Set while fixing to the top of the mold.
In the case of PP resin, the resin temperature in stretch blow molding is about 130 to 140 ° C., and the film 25 that is heat-sealed and bonded and laminated to the outer surface of the body portion 22 of the preform 20 is integrated with the preform 20. The film layer 11 is formed on the outer surface of the bag body 2 which is a stretch blow molded product.

以上の製造法より、壜本体2の胴部4と肩部5の外表面の略全域に亘って、胴部4に形成された凹部7に関わらず皺、弛み、隙間、斑等がない状態で、フィルム層11が壜本体2の形状に沿って、壜本体2に一体化して密着状に積層した容器1を得ることができる。   From the above manufacturing method, there are no wrinkles, slackness, gaps, spots, etc., regardless of the recesses 7 formed in the body 4 over almost the entire outer surface of the body 4 and the shoulder 5 of the body 2. Thus, the container 1 can be obtained in which the film layer 11 is integrated with the heel body 2 along the shape of the heel body 2 and laminated in close contact.

そして壜体1は、フィルム25に印刷した図案化した文字”ABC”(図2参照)が延伸により変形した形となり(図1参照)、今までにない独特な装飾効果が発揮される。勿論文字を図案化したものに限らず、様々な模様を延伸変形させ、胴部4全体に広げたような効果も出すこともできる。   And the housing 1 becomes the shape which the character "ABC" (refer FIG. 2) printed on the film 25 deform | transformed by extending | stretching (refer FIG. 1), and the unique decoration effect which has not been demonstrated is exhibited. Of course, the present invention is not limited to the design of letters, and various patterns can be stretched and deformed so as to be spread over the entire body 4.

なお、上記実施例に限らず本発明の容器は、容器本体とフィルム層を形成する合成樹脂を様々に組み合わせて使用することができるが、以下に他の組み合わせの例を記載する。これらの例はそれぞれの合成樹脂の組み合わせで、上述した実施例と同様にプリフォーム20にフィルム25をインモールドで接着し、延伸ブローにより図1に示す壜体1を成形した例である。
[例1]プリフォームをPP樹脂製、フィルムをポリスチレン樹脂製とすることによりPP樹脂製の壜本体にフィルム層を積層することができた。
[例2]プリフォームをPET樹脂製、フィルムをランダムPP樹脂製とすることによりPET樹脂製の壜本体にフィルム層を積層することができた。
[例3]プリフォームをPP樹脂製、フィルムをPET樹脂層/接着層/エバール樹脂層/接着層/PET樹脂層からなる3種5層の積層フィルムとすることにより、壜本体にフィルム層を積層することができると共に、エバール樹脂層によりガスバリア性を向上させることができた。
In addition, although the container of this invention can use it combining various synthetic resins which form a container main body and a film layer not only in the said Example, the example of another combination is described below. These examples are combinations of the respective synthetic resins, and are the examples in which the film 25 is adhered to the preform 20 by in-mold, and the casing 1 shown in FIG.
[Example 1] By forming the preform from PP resin and the film from polystyrene resin, the film layer could be laminated on the PP resin cage body.
[Example 2] By forming the preform from PET resin and the film from random PP resin, the film layer could be laminated on the PET resin bag body.
[Example 3] By forming a three-layered / five-layered film consisting of a PP resin preform and a PET resin layer / adhesive layer / eval resin layer / adhesive layer / PET resin layer into a film, While being able to laminate | stack, gas barrier property was able to be improved with the eval resin layer.

なお、本発明は上記した実施例、あるいは例に限定されるものではない、容器は壜体に限定されるものではなく、プリフォームを使った延伸ブロー成形するたとえばカップ状容器等の他の成形品にも一般的に適用することができる。
また、容器本体とフィルム層の組み合わせは、プリフォームの成形時におけるフィルムのインモールド成形性、延伸ブロー成形時におけるフィルムの延伸性等を考えて、あるいは予め試験して、用途に合わせて様々な組み合わせ態様で使用することができる。
また、上述した実施例では壜本体2胴部4の略全高さ、そして全周に亘って被覆した例であるが、勿論、部分的にラベル状に被覆することもできる。
The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments or examples. The container is not limited to a casing, and other molding such as a cup-shaped container that is stretch blow molded using a preform. It can be generally applied to products.
In addition, there are various combinations of the container body and the film layer in consideration of the in-mold formability of the film at the time of molding the preform, the stretchability of the film at the time of stretch blow molding, etc. It can be used in combination.
Further, in the above-described embodiment, it is an example in which the entire main body 2 body portion 4 is covered over the entire height and the entire circumference, but of course, it can be partially covered with a label.

以上説明したように本発明の合成樹脂製容器は、密着状に被覆するフィルム層によって、従来にない加飾性、ガスバリア性等の各種機能を発揮させることができ、さまざまな用途への展開が期待される。   As described above, the synthetic resin container of the present invention can exhibit various functions such as decorating properties and gas barrier properties that are not conventionally provided by a film layer that is coated in close contact, and can be used in various applications. Be expected.

本発明容器の一実施例である壜体を示す、半縦断正面図である。It is a half vertical front view which shows the housing which is one Example of this invention container. 図1に示した壜本体のプリフォームを示す、半縦断正面図である。FIG. 2 is a half longitudinal front view showing a preform of the bag body shown in FIG. 図2に示したプリフォームの、A−A線に沿っての平断面図である。FIG. 3 is a plan sectional view of the preform shown in FIG. 2 along the line AA. 図2に示したプリフォーム成形用の射出成形金型を示す縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the injection mold for preform shaping | molding shown in FIG. 図4に示した射出成形金型の、B−B線に沿っての平断面図である。FIG. 5 is a plan sectional view of the injection mold shown in FIG. 4 along the line BB.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 ; 壜体(容器)
2 ; 壜本体(容器本体)
3 ; 底部
4 ; 胴部
5 ; 肩部
6 ; 口部
7 ; 凹部
11; フィルム層
20; プリフォーム
21; (プリフォーム)底部
22; (プリフォーム)胴部
23; (プリフォーム)口部
25; フィルム
30; 射出成形金型
31; コアー型
32; キャビティー型
33; ゲート
34; キャビティー
1; Housing (container)
2 壜 Body (container body)
3; bottom 4; trunk 5; shoulder 6; mouth 7; recess 11; film layer 20; preform 21; (preform) bottom 22; (preform) trunk 23; (preform) mouth 25 Film 30; injection mold 31; core mold 32; cavity mold 33; gate 34; cavity

Claims (6)

プリフォームを延伸ブロー成形してなる、ポリオレフィン系樹、ポリスチレン系樹脂、ポリエステル系樹脂、ポリ塩化ビニル系樹脂、およびポリアミド系樹脂から選ばれる合成樹脂製の容器本体の少なくとも胴部外表面の一部を、前記プリフォームの延伸ブロー時に該プリフォームと共に延伸して形成された合成樹脂製のフィルム層で被覆した合成樹脂製容器。 At least a part of the outer surface of the body portion of a container body made of a synthetic resin selected from polyolefin-based trees, polystyrene-based resins, polyester-based resins, polyvinyl chloride-based resins, and polyamide-based resins. A synthetic resin container coated with a synthetic resin film layer formed by stretching together with the preform when the preform is stretch-blown. 容器本体の胴部外表面の全周、および略全高さに亘ってフィルム層で被覆した請求項1記載の合成樹脂製容器。 The synthetic resin container according to claim 1, wherein the container body is covered with a film layer over the entire circumference and substantially the entire height of the outer surface of the body portion of the container body. 胴部に、予め共延伸可能なフィルムをインモールドで接着したプリフォームを用い、該プリフォームの延伸ブロー時に、プリフォームと共に前記フィルムを延伸してフィルム層を形成した請求項1または2記載の合成樹脂製容器。 The film layer is formed by using a preform in which a film that can be co-stretched in advance is bonded to the body portion, and stretching the film together with the preform when the preform is stretch-blown. Synthetic resin container. プリフォームとフィルムを相互に同じ系統の合成樹脂製とした請求項3記載の合成樹脂製容器。 The synthetic resin container according to claim 3, wherein the preform and the film are made of the same type of synthetic resin. フィルム層で容器を加飾する構成とした請求項1、2、3または4記載の合成樹脂製容器。 The synthetic resin container according to claim 1, 2, 3, or 4, wherein the container is decorated with a film layer. フィルム層で容器のガスバリア性を向上させる構成とした請求項1、2、3、4または5記載の合成樹脂製容器。 The synthetic resin container according to claim 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5, wherein the film layer improves the gas barrier property of the container.
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