JP2006236117A - Coin depositing/dispensing machine - Google Patents

Coin depositing/dispensing machine Download PDF

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JP2006236117A
JP2006236117A JP2005051607A JP2005051607A JP2006236117A JP 2006236117 A JP2006236117 A JP 2006236117A JP 2005051607 A JP2005051607 A JP 2005051607A JP 2005051607 A JP2005051607 A JP 2005051607A JP 2006236117 A JP2006236117 A JP 2006236117A
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coin
coins
unit
deposit
storage
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JP4585887B2 (en
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Hideo Nishida
英生 西田
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Glory Ltd
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Glory Ltd
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<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a coin depositing/dispensing machine to be simplified and reduced in size, storing and collecting batch stored coins and collected coins in a coin cassette 151 without carrying the same. <P>SOLUTION: In receiving the coins, the paid coins thrown into a storing hopper part 13 are received in a coin discriminating and sorting passage 15, and conveyed, and after discrimination, the coins are collectively and temporarily stored in a coin collectively and temporarily storing part 18. In storing the paid temporarily stored coins, the paid temporarily stored coins to be released downward from the coin collectively and temporarily storing part 18 are collectively stored in the coin cassette 151 mounted in a machine body 11. In paying the coins, the paid coins thrown out from a coin by kind accumulating and ejecting part are received and stored in a carton 162 disposed in a coin collecting tool disposing part 22. In collecting the coins, the coin cassette 151 is taken out from the machine body 11, and disposed in the coin collecting tool disposing part 22. The collected coins ejected from the coin by kind accumulating and ejecting part are collected in the coin cassette 151. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

Description

本発明は、硬貨を入金および出金する硬貨入出金機に関する。   The present invention relates to a coin depositing and dispensing machine that deposits and dispenses coins.

従来、硬貨入出金機では、機体の前側上部に機体内に投入される入金硬貨および機体内から送り出される出金硬貨を受け入れる硬貨受部が設けられ、この硬貨受部の下方に硬貨受部から放出される硬貨を受け入れて1枚ずつ繰り出す貯留繰出部が設けられ、この貯留繰出部から繰り出される硬貨を受け入れて搬送する硬貨通路が機体の前後方向に沿って設けられている。この硬貨通路の下方には、硬貨通路で金種別に分岐される硬貨を一時保留する金種別硬貨一時保留部、この金種別硬貨一時保留部に一時保留した硬貨を重積状態に収納する金種別硬貨重積投出部が機体の前後方向に沿って配設されている。この金種別硬貨重積投出部の一側下部には、入金時のオーバーフロー硬貨、出金硬貨、回収硬貨、補充硬貨などを受け入れて貯留繰出部に送り込む搬送コンベヤが配設されている。また、機体の後部には、補充硬貨を収納して搬送コンベヤに放出可能とするとともに硬貨通路を通じて入金時のオーバーフロー硬貨や硬貨回収時の回収硬貨などを収納する硬貨カセットが着脱可能に配置されている。   2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, in a coin depositing and dispensing machine, a coin receiving unit that receives a deposited coin that is thrown into the fuselage and a withdrawal coin that is sent out from the fuselage is provided at the upper front side of the fuselage, and a coin receiving unit is provided below the coin receiving unit. A storage / feeding unit for receiving the coins to be discharged and feeding them one by one is provided, and a coin passage for receiving and transporting the coins fed from the storage / feeding unit is provided along the front-rear direction of the machine body. Below this coin passage, there is a denomination coin temporary holding part for temporarily holding coins branched into denominations in the coin passage, and a denomination for storing coins temporarily held in this denomination coin temporary holding part in an accumulated state Coin stacking and dispensing sections are disposed along the front-rear direction of the aircraft. A conveyor conveyer that receives overflow coins at the time of depositing, withdrawal coins, recovered coins, replenishment coins, and the like and feeds them to the storage and feeding unit is disposed at a lower portion on one side of the coin type coin stacking and dispensing unit. Also, at the rear part of the machine body, replenished coins can be stored and discharged to the conveyor, and a coin cassette for storing overflow coins at the time of deposit or coins collected at the time of coin collection is detachably disposed through the coin passage. Yes.

そして、硬貨入金時には、硬貨受部に投入された入金硬貨を貯留繰出部を通じて硬貨通路に1枚ずつ繰り出し、この硬貨通路で入金硬貨を識別するとともに金種別に分類して金種別硬貨一時保留部に一時保留し、金種別硬貨一時保留部や金種別硬貨重積投出部が満杯の金種はオーバーフロー硬貨として搬送コンベヤに送り込んで一括一時保留する。入金硬貨の一時保留完了後の入金承認により、金種別硬貨一時保留部の入金一時保留硬貨を金種別硬貨重積投出部に収納し、搬送コンベヤ上の入金一時保留硬貨を貯留繰出部および硬貨通路を通じて硬貨カセットまで搬送して収納している。また、入金硬貨の一時保留完了後の入金非承認により、金種別硬貨一時保留部の入金返却硬貨を搬送コンベヤに放出し、この搬送コンベヤ上の入金返却硬貨を搬送コンベヤから貯留繰出部および硬貨通路を通じて硬貨受部に搬送して返却している。   And at the time of coin deposit, the coins inserted into the coin receiving part are fed one by one to the coin passage through the storage feeding part, and the coins are identified in the coin passage and classified into the money type, and the coin type temporary holding part. The denominations in which the denomination-type coin temporary detention part and denomination-type coin stacking part are full are sent to the conveyor as overflow coins and are temporarily suspended. With the deposit approval after the temporary hold of the received coins, the temporarily stored coins of the denominated coin temporary storage unit are stored in the denominated coin stacking unit, and the temporarily stored coins on the conveyor are stored and delivered It is transported and stored in the coin cassette through the passage. In addition, the deposit-returned coins of the coin-type coin temporary holding unit are discharged to the transfer conveyor by the deposit non-approval after the temporary hold of the received coins, and the deposit return coins on the transfer conveyor are transferred from the transfer conveyor to the storage and feeding unit and the coin passage It is conveyed and returned to the coin receiving part.

また、硬貨出金時には、金種別硬貨重積投出部から出金に必要な出金硬貨を搬送コンベヤに投出し、この出金硬貨を搬送コンベヤから貯留繰出部および硬貨通路を通じて硬貨受部に搬送して払い出している。   In addition, when dispensing coins, the withdrawal coins required for withdrawal are dispensed from the coin-type coin stacking and dispensing unit to the conveyor, and the dispensed coin is transferred from the conveyor to the coin receiving unit through the storage and feeding unit and the coin passage. It is delivered and paid out.

また、硬貨回収時には、金種別硬貨重積投出部内の回収硬貨を搬送コンベヤに投出し、この回収硬貨を搬送コンベヤから貯留繰出部および硬貨通路を通じて硬貨カセットまで搬送して回収している(例えば、特許文献1参照。)。
特開2004−341676号公報(第13−15、18頁、図11−15、図20)
Moreover, at the time of coin collection, the collected coins in the denomination coin stacking and dispensing section are thrown onto the conveyor, and the collected coins are conveyed from the conveyor to the coin cassette through the storage and feeding section and the coin passage and collected (for example, , See Patent Document 1).
JP 2004-341676 A (pages 13-15, 18 and FIGS. 11-15, 20)

従来の硬貨入出金機では、機体の背部に配置された硬貨カセットにより、入金時における搬送コンベヤ上のオーバーフロー硬貨である一括収納硬貨の収納、および硬貨回収時における金種別硬貨重積投出部内の回収硬貨の回収ができるが、それら一括収納硬貨および回収硬貨は搬送コンベヤ、貯留繰出部および硬貨通路を通じて硬貨カセットまで搬送するので、搬送構成が複雑になり、大形化する問題がある。   In a conventional coin depositing and dispensing machine, the coin cassette placed on the back of the fuselage is used to store collective stored coins that are overflow coins on the conveyor at the time of depositing, and in the coin type coin stacking and dispensing unit at the time of coin recovery Although the collected coins can be collected, the collective stored coins and the collected coins are conveyed to the coin cassette through the conveyance conveyor, the storage and feeding unit, and the coin passage, so that there is a problem that the conveyance configuration becomes complicated and becomes large.

本発明は、このような点に鑑みなされたもので、一括収納硬貨および回収硬貨を搬送コンベヤにより搬送することなく硬貨カセットに収納および回収でき、簡素化および小形化できる硬貨入出金機を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention has been made in view of the above points, and provides a coin depositing and dispensing machine that can be stored and collected in a coin cassette without being transported by a conveyor conveyor, and can be simplified and miniaturized. For the purpose.

請求項1記載の硬貨入出金機は、機体と、上部が背部方向に向かう傾斜姿勢に配置される回転可能な傾斜円盤、およびこの傾斜円盤の前面との間で硬貨を貯留するホッパ枠を備え、ホッパ枠の少なくとも下部域には可動ホッパ枠部開閉手段によって開閉可能な可動ホッパ枠部が設けられ、前記機体の前面側に配置された貯留ホッパ部と、この貯留ホッパ部から繰り出される硬貨を受け入れて搬送し、前記機体の前面幅方向に対応して配置されるとともに硬貨識別部、金種別分岐部および一時保留用硬貨取出部が設けられ、硬貨補充時に金種別分岐部で硬貨を金種別に分岐する硬貨識別分類通路と、前記一時保留用硬貨取出部から硬貨識別分類通路外に取り出される入金硬貨を一括して一時保留するとともに、入金硬貨収納指令時および入金硬貨返却指令時に入金一時保留硬貨を放出する硬貨一括一時保留部と、この硬貨一括一時保留部の入金硬貨一時保留部を第1の放出側と貯留ホッパ部側である第2の放出側とに切り換えて送る放出手段と、前記機体内に前面から着脱可能とし、前記硬貨一括一時保留部から放出手段により第1の放出側に放出される入金一時保留硬貨を一括収納する硬貨カセットと、前記機体の前面幅方向に対応して配列され、前記各金種別分岐部で分岐された硬貨を金種別に重積状態で収納する金種別収納部を有するとともにこれら金種別収納部の下部に硬貨を投出する硬貨投出部を有する金種別硬貨重積投出部と、前記入金硬貨収納指令時には、前記硬貨一括一時保留部の入金一時保留硬貨を放出手段により第1の放出側の硬貨カセットへ送り、前記入金硬貨返却指令時には、前記硬貨一括一時保留部の入金一時保留硬貨を放出手段により第2の放出側の貯留ホッパ部側へ送るとともに可動ホッパ枠部開閉手段による可動ホッパ枠部の開放姿勢を通じて貯留ホッパ部の下方へ放出させる制御手段と、前記機体の前面側下部に設けられ、前記金種別硬貨重積投出部から投出される硬貨および前記入金硬貨返却指令時に貯留ホッパ部の下方へ放出される入金返却硬貨を収集する硬貨収集具を着脱可能とするとともに、硬貨回収時に金種別硬貨重積投出部から投出される硬貨を回収する硬貨収集具として前記硬貨カセットを着脱可能とする硬貨収集具配置部とを具備しているものである。   The coin depositing / dispensing machine according to claim 1 includes a machine body, a rotatable inclined disk arranged in an inclined posture with an upper portion directed toward the back, and a hopper frame for storing coins between the front surface of the inclined disk. A movable hopper frame portion that can be opened and closed by a movable hopper frame portion opening / closing means is provided at least in a lower area of the hopper frame, and a storage hopper portion disposed on the front side of the machine body and a coin fed out from the storage hopper portion are provided. Accepts and conveys, and is arranged corresponding to the front width direction of the aircraft and is provided with a coin identification part, a denomination branch part and a temporary holding coin take-out part. The coin identification and classification passage that branches into the temporary storage and the received coins taken out of the coin identification and classification passage from the temporary holding coin take-out section are temporarily held together, and at the time of the deposit coin storage command and the received coin The coin collective temporary hold unit that releases the temporary deposit coin during the return command, and the deposit coin temporary hold unit of the coin collective temporary hold unit are switched between the first release side and the second release side that is the storage hopper unit side. Release means, a coin cassette that can be detachably attached to the body from the front surface, and that collectively stores deposit temporary holding coins that are released from the coin batch temporary holding section to the first discharge side by the discharging means, It has a denomination storage unit that is arranged corresponding to the front width direction and stores the coins branched at each denomination branching unit in a stacked state in denominations and throws out coins to the lower part of these denomination storage units A coin-type coin stacking and dispensing unit having a coin dispensing unit, and at the time of depositing coin storage command, the depositing temporarily held coin of the coin batch temporary holding unit is sent to the first discharging side coin cassette by a discharging means, The deposit money At the time of a return command, the storage hopper portion is sent through the posture of opening the movable hopper frame portion by the movable hopper frame portion opening / closing means while sending the deposit temporary holding coin of the coin batch temporary holding portion to the second hopper side storage hopper portion side by the discharging means. Control means for releasing the coins, and coins to be dispensed from the coin-type coin stacking unit and deposits to be released below the storage hopper when receiving the deposit coin return command Coin collecting tool arrangement that makes it possible to attach and detach the coin collecting tool for collecting return coins, and to make the coin cassette detachable as a coin collecting tool for collecting coins thrown out from the denomination coin stacking unit when collecting coins Part.

そして、硬貨入金時に、硬貨一括一時保留部から第1の放出側に放出される入金一時保留硬貨を機体内に装着されている硬貨カセットに一括収納し、また、硬貨回収時に、硬貨カセットを機体内から取り出して硬貨収集具配置部に配置することにより、金種別硬貨重積投出部から投出される硬貨を硬貨カセットに回収し、したがって、収納硬貨および回収硬貨を搬送することなく硬貨カセットに収納および回収し、硬貨入出金機の簡素化および小形化が可能となる。   When depositing coins, the deposit temporary hold coins released from the coin batch temporary storage unit to the first release side are collectively stored in a coin cassette mounted in the machine body, and when collecting coins, By removing it from the body and placing it in the coin collecting tool placement part, the coins thrown out from the denominated coin stacking part are collected in the coin cassette, and thus the stored coins and the collected coins can be transferred to the coin cassette without carrying them. It is possible to store and collect and to simplify and downsize the coin depositing and dispensing machine.

請求項2記載の硬貨入出金機は、機体と、上部が背部方向に向かう傾斜姿勢に配置される回転可能な傾斜円盤、およびこの傾斜円盤の前面との間で硬貨を貯留するホッパ枠を備え、ホッパ枠の少なくとも下部域には可動ホッパ枠部開閉手段によって開閉可能な可動ホッパ枠部が設けられ、前記機体の前面側に配置された貯留ホッパ部と、この貯留ホッパ部から繰り出される硬貨を受け入れて搬送し、前記機体の前面幅方向に対応して配置されるとともに硬貨識別部、金種別分岐部および一時保留用硬貨取出部が設けられ、硬貨補充時に金種別分岐部で硬貨を金種別に分岐する硬貨識別分類通路と、前記一時保留用硬貨取出部から硬貨識別分類通路外に取り出される入金硬貨を一括して一時保留するとともに、入金硬貨収納指令時および入金硬貨返却指令時に入金一時保留硬貨を放出する硬貨一括一時保留部と、この硬貨一括一時保留部の入金硬貨一時保留部を第1の放出側と貯留ホッパ部側である第2の放出側とに切り換えて送る放出手段と、前記機体内に前面から着脱可能とし、前記硬貨一括一時保留部から放出手段により第1の放出側に放出される入金一時保留硬貨を一括収納する硬貨カセットと、前記機体の前面幅方向に対応して配列され、前記各金種別分岐部で分岐された硬貨を金種別に重積状態で収納する金種別収納部を有するとともにこれら金種別収納部の下部に硬貨を投出する硬貨投出部を有する金種別硬貨重積投出部と、前記入金硬貨収納指令時には、前記硬貨一括一時保留部の入金一時保留硬貨を放出手段により第2の放出側となる貯留ホッパ部側へ送り、可動ホッパ枠部の閉塞状態において貯留ホッパ部の傾斜円盤および硬貨識別分類通路の作動により、硬貨の補充が必要な金種硬貨は対応する金種の金種別分岐部で分岐して対応する金種別収納部へ補充し、硬貨の補充が必要でない金種硬貨は一時保留用硬貨取出部、硬貨一括一時保留部、放出手段を通じて第1の放出側の硬貨カセットへ送り、入金硬貨返却指令時には、前記硬貨一括一時保留部の入金一時保留硬貨を放出手段により第2の放出側の貯留ホッパ部側へ送るとともに可動ホッパ枠部開閉手段による可動ホッパ枠部の開放姿勢を通じて貯留ホッパ部の下方へ放出させる制御手段と、前記機体の前面側下部に設けられ、前記金種別硬貨重積投出部から投出される硬貨および前記入金硬貨返却指令時に貯留ホッパ部の下方へ放出される入金返却硬貨を収集する硬貨収集具を着脱可能とするとともに、硬貨回収時に金種別硬貨重積投出部から投出される硬貨を回収する硬貨収集具として前記硬貨カセットを着脱可能とする硬貨収集具配置部とを具備しているものである。   The coin depositing / dispensing machine according to claim 2 includes a machine body, a rotatable inclined disk disposed in an inclined posture in which an upper portion is directed toward the back, and a hopper frame for storing coins between the front surface of the inclined disk. A movable hopper frame portion that can be opened and closed by a movable hopper frame portion opening / closing means is provided at least in a lower area of the hopper frame, and a storage hopper portion disposed on the front side of the machine body and a coin fed out from the storage hopper portion are provided. Accepts and conveys, and is arranged corresponding to the front width direction of the aircraft and is provided with a coin identification part, a denomination branch part and a temporary holding coin take-out part. The coin identification and classification passage that branches into the temporary storage and the received coins taken out of the coin identification and classification passage from the temporary holding coin take-out section are temporarily held together, and at the time of the deposit coin storage command and the received coin The coin collective temporary hold unit that releases the temporary deposit coin during the return command, and the deposit coin temporary hold unit of the coin collective temporary hold unit are switched between the first release side and the second release side that is the storage hopper unit side. Release means, a coin cassette that can be detachably attached to the body from the front surface, and that collectively stores deposit temporary holding coins that are released from the coin batch temporary holding section to the first discharge side by the discharging means, It has a denomination storage unit that is arranged corresponding to the front width direction and stores the coins branched at each denomination branching unit in a stacked state in denominations and throws out coins to the lower part of these denomination storage units A coin-type coin stacking unit having a coin dispensing unit to be operated, and a storage hopper unit side serving as a second discharging side by a discharging means for depositing temporarily storing coins of the coin collective temporarily storing unit at the time of the depositing coin storing command Move to The denomination coins that need to be replenished with coins by the operation of the inclined disk of the storage hopper and the coin identification and classification passage in the closed state of the hopper frame are branched at the denomination branch of the corresponding denomination and the corresponding denomination Replenish to the storage unit, denomination coins that do not require replenishment of coins are sent to the first release-side coin cassette through the temporary hold-out coin take-out part, the coin batch temporary hold part, the release means, The deposit temporary storage coin of the coin collective temporary storage unit is sent to the storage hopper unit side on the second release side by the discharge unit and is released below the storage hopper unit through the opening posture of the movable hopper frame unit by the movable hopper frame unit opening / closing unit. Control means, a coin provided from the front side lower part of the fuselage, and a coin returned from the denomination coin stacking unit and a deposit return released below the storage hopper when the deposit coin return command is issued Coin collecting tool arrangement that makes it possible to attach and detach a coin collecting tool for collecting rejected coins, and to attach and detach the coin cassette as a coin collecting tool for collecting coins that are thrown out from a denominated coin stacking unit when collecting coins Part.

そして、入金硬貨収納指令時に硬貨一括一時保留部の入金一時保留硬貨を可動ホッパ枠部の閉塞状態において貯留ホッパ部の傾斜円盤および硬貨識別分類通路の作動により、硬貨の補充が必要な金種硬貨は対応する金種の金種別分岐部で分岐して対応する金種別収納部へ補充し、硬貨の補充が必要でない金種硬貨は一時保留用硬貨取出部、硬貨一括一時保留部、放出手段を通じて第1の放出側の硬貨カセットへ送るようにし、補充の必要のない硬貨を機体内に装着されている硬貨カセットに一括収納し、また、硬貨回収時に、硬貨カセットを機体内から取り出して硬貨収集具配置部に配置することにより、金種別硬貨重積投出部から投出される硬貨を硬貨カセットに回収する。したがって、収納硬貨および回収硬貨を搬送することなく硬貨カセットに収納および回収し、硬貨入出金機の簡素化および小形化が可能となる。また、入金硬貨収納時に補充が必要な硬貨は金種別収納部へ補充するので、補充の目的だけでの硬貨補充すなわち硬貨補充処理の機会を減らすことができる。   When the deposit coin storage command is issued, the denomination coins that need to be replenished by the operation of the inclined disk of the storage hopper and the coin identification and classification passage in the closed state of the movable hopper frame when the deposit temporary reserve coin of the collective coin temporary reserve is closed Branches at the denomination branch of the corresponding denomination and replenishes the corresponding denomination storage unit, and denomination coins that do not require replenishment of coins through the temporary hold coin take-out part, the collective coin temporary hold part, and the release means The coins that do not need to be replenished are collectively stored in the coin cassette that is mounted in the machine, and the coin cassette is removed from the machine and collected when collecting coins. By arranging in the instrument arrangement unit, the coins dispensed from the denominated coin stacking unit are collected in a coin cassette. Accordingly, the stored coins and the collected coins can be stored and collected in the coin cassette without being conveyed, and the coin depositing and dispensing machine can be simplified and miniaturized. In addition, since coins that need to be replenished when depositing coins are replenished to the denomination storage unit, opportunities for coin replenishment, that is, coin replenishment processing only for replenishment purposes can be reduced.

請求項3記載の硬貨入出金機は、請求項1または2記載の硬貨入出金機において、硬貨カセットは、硬貨一括一時保留部から放出される硬貨を受け入れる第1の硬貨受入口と、硬貨収集具配置部に配置された状態で金種別硬貨重積投出部から投出される硬貨を受け入れる第2の硬貨受入口とを備えているものであり、硬貨カセットを収納用と回収用とに兼用可能になる。   The coin depositing / dispensing machine according to claim 3 is the coin depositing / dispensing machine according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the coin cassette receives the coins discharged from the coin collective holding unit, and collects coins. It is equipped with a second coin receiving port that accepts coins thrown from the denominated coin stacking and throwing part in a state of being placed in the tool placement part, and the coin cassette is used for both storage and collection It becomes possible.

請求項1記載の硬貨入出金機によれば、硬貨入金時に、硬貨一括一時保留部から第1の放出側に放出される入金一時保留硬貨を機体内に装着されている硬貨カセットに一括収納でき、また、硬貨回収時に、硬貨カセットを機体内から取り出して硬貨収集具配置部に配置することにより、金種別硬貨重積投出部から投出される硬貨を硬貨カセットに回収でき、したがって、収納硬貨および回収硬貨を搬送することなく硬貨カセットに収納および回収でき、硬貨入出金機の簡素化および小形化ができる。   According to the coin depositing / withdrawing machine according to claim 1, when depositing coins, the deposit temporary holding coins released from the coin batch temporary holding unit to the first discharge side can be collectively stored in the coin cassette mounted in the machine body. In addition, at the time of coin recovery, the coins that are thrown out from the denomination coin stacking unit can be collected into the coin cassette by taking out the coin cassette from the machine body and placing it in the coin collecting tool placement unit. In addition, the coins can be stored and collected in the coin cassette without transporting the coins, and the coin depositing and dispensing machine can be simplified and miniaturized.

請求項2記載の硬貨入出金機によれば、入金硬貨収納時に補充が必要な硬貨は金種別収納部へ補充し、補充の必要のない硬貨は機体内に装着されている硬貨カセットに一括収納でき、また、硬貨回収時に、硬貨カセットを機体内から取り出して硬貨収集具配置部に配置することにより、金種別硬貨重積投出部から投出される硬貨を硬貨カセットに回収でき、したがって、収納硬貨および回収硬貨を搬送することなく硬貨カセットに収納および回収でき、硬貨入出金機の簡素化および小形化ができる。また、入金硬貨収納時に補充が必要な硬貨は金種別収納部へ補充するので、補充の目的だけでの硬貨補充すなわち硬貨補充処理の機会を減らすことができる。   According to the coin depositing and dispensing machine according to claim 2, coins that need to be replenished when depositing coins are replenished to the denomination storage unit, and coins that do not need to be replenished are collectively stored in a coin cassette mounted in the machine body. In addition, at the time of coin recovery, by removing the coin cassette from the machine body and placing it in the coin collecting tool placement part, the coins thrown from the denomination coin stacking part can be collected into the coin cassette and stored accordingly. The coins and the collected coins can be stored and collected in the coin cassette without being conveyed, and the coin depositing and dispensing machine can be simplified and miniaturized. In addition, since coins that need to be replenished when depositing coins are replenished to the denomination storage unit, opportunities for coin replenishment, that is, coin replenishment processing only for replenishment purposes can be reduced.

請求項3記載の硬貨入出金機によれば、請求項1または2記載の硬貨入出金機の効果に加えて、硬貨カセットが、硬貨一括一時保留部から放出される硬貨を受け入れる第1の硬貨受入口と、硬貨収集具配置部に配置された状態で金種別硬貨重積投出部から投出される硬貨を受け入れる第2の硬貨受入口とを備え、硬貨カセットを収納用と回収用とに兼用できる。   According to the coin depositing and dispensing machine according to claim 3, in addition to the effect of the coin depositing and dispensing machine according to claim 1 or 2, the coin cassette receives the coins released from the coin batch temporary storage unit. A receiving port and a second coin receiving port for receiving coins to be thrown out from the denominated coin stacking unit in a state of being placed in the coin collecting tool placement unit, and storing coin cassettes for storage and collection Can be combined.

以下、本発明の一実施の形態を図面を参照して説明する。   Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

図1、図2および図16に示すように、硬貨入出金機は、機体11を有し、この機体11の係員(テラー)と向き合う前面側(図1の手前側、図2および図16の左側の前面)には、機外に開口する前面開口11aが形成されるとともに、この前面開口11aの前方領域を開閉可能な開閉カバー10が配置されている。   As shown in FIG. 1, FIG. 2 and FIG. 16, the coin depositing and dispensing machine has a machine body 11, and faces the front side (front side of FIG. 1, FIG. 2 and FIG. A front opening 11a that opens to the outside of the machine is formed on the left front surface, and an opening / closing cover 10 that can open and close a front area of the front opening 11a is disposed.

開閉カバー10は、機体11の前面幅方向の全域に対応した横幅で機体11の前面から上面前部までの前面開口11aを一体に覆う形状に形成され、この開閉カバー10の下端部が機体11の前面下部に対して開閉カバー支軸10aで回動可能に支持されている。すなわち、開閉カバー10は、開閉カバー支軸10aを支点として、機体11の前面開口11aの前方領域を閉塞した閉塞位置と機体11の前方に倒れて開放された開放位置との間で開閉可能に支持されている。   The opening / closing cover 10 is formed in a shape that integrally covers the front opening 11a from the front surface of the airframe 11 to the front upper surface of the airframe 11 with a width corresponding to the entire area in the front width direction of the airframe 11, and the lower end portion of the opening / closing cover 10 is the airframe 11 Is supported by the opening / closing cover support shaft 10a so as to be rotatable. That is, the opening / closing cover 10 can be opened / closed between the closed position where the front area of the front opening 11a of the airframe 11 is closed and the open position where the airframe 11 is tilted forward and opened with the opening / closing cover spindle 10a as a fulcrum. It is supported.

そして、機体11内には、機体11の前面幅方向中央域(左右方向中央域)に硬貨(図中には符号Cで示し、以下省略する)を受け入れて上部域の硬貨繰出口12から1枚ずつ繰り出す貯留ホッパ部13が配置され、この貯留ホッパ部13の硬貨繰出口12から繰り出される硬貨を貯留ホッパ部13の真上域に方向変換して搬送する硬貨送込用方向変換通路14が配置され、貯留ホッパ部13の上方に硬貨送込用方向変換通路14を通じて1枚ずつ送り込まれる硬貨を搬送しながら識別および分岐する硬貨識別分類通路15が機体11の幅方向に沿って配置され、機体11の右側に硬貨識別分類通路15から分岐される入金リジェクト硬貨を収納する入金リジェクト硬貨収納部16が配置され、硬貨識別分類通路15の背部側にこの硬貨識別分類通路15で金種別に分岐される硬貨を上部から受け入れて収納するとともに出金時や回収時に下部から硬貨を1枚ずつ投出する金種別硬貨重積投出部17が機体11の幅方向に沿って配置され、機体11の左側に硬貨識別分類通路15の末端まで搬送された硬貨を一時保留する硬貨一括一時保留部18が配置され、この硬貨一括一時保留部18の一時保留硬貨を下方の第1の放出側と貯留ホッパ部13側である第2の放出側とに切り換えて放出する放出手段19が配置され、硬貨一括一時保留部18の下方に放出手段19で硬貨一括一時保留部18から放出される一時保留硬貨を一括収納する硬貨一括収納部20が配置され、機体11の前面側下部で幅方向中央域に金種別硬貨重積投出部17から投出される投出硬貨および貯留ホッパ部13から放出される入金返却硬貨を収集する硬貨収集具21が着脱可能に配置される硬貨収集具配置部22が設けられている。   In the body 11, coins (indicated by symbol C in the figure and omitted hereinafter) are received in the front width direction central region (lateral direction central region) of the body 11, and from the coin outlet 12 in the upper region to 1. A storage hopper portion 13 that feeds out one by one is disposed, and a coin feeding direction changing passage 14 that redirects and conveys coins fed out from the coin feeding outlet 12 of the storage hopper portion 13 to a region directly above the storage hopper portion 13 is provided. A coin identifying / classifying passage 15 is arranged along the width direction of the fuselage 11 to be identified and branched while transporting coins that are arranged and conveyed one by one through the coin feeding direction changing passage 14 above the storage hopper 13. On the right side of the machine body 11, a deposit reject coin storage unit 16 for storing the deposit reject coins branched from the coin identification classification passage 15 is arranged, and on the back side of the coin identification classification passage 15, this coin identification classification passage 15 branches into a denomination. The coins from the top A coin-type coin stacking unit 17 is arranged along the width direction of the fuselage 11 to accept and store and dispense coins one by one from the bottom during withdrawal and collection. A coin batch temporary storage unit 18 that temporarily holds the coins conveyed to the end of the passage 15 is disposed, and the temporary storage coins of the coin batch temporary storage unit 18 are on the first discharge side and the storage hopper unit 13 side below. Discharge means 19 for switching to the second discharge side and disposing is disposed, and a coin lump for collectively storing temporarily held coins discharged from the coin lump temporary hold section 18 by the discharge means 19 below the coin lump temporary hold section 18 The storage unit 20 is arranged, and collects the coins thrown out from the denominated coin stacking unit 17 and the deposit return coins released from the storage hopper unit 13 in the center area in the width direction at the lower front side of the body 11 Coin collector arrangement in which the coin collector 21 is detachably arranged Part 22 is provided.

機体11の前面開口11aにはこの前面開口11aを開閉可能な仕切枠体23が配置されている。図1ないし図3に示すように、この仕切枠体23は、硬貨一括一時保留部18および硬貨一括収納部20の領域を除く機体11の前面開口11aの略全域を隠蔽可能とする形状の仕切板によって構成されており、この仕切枠体23の下端部が機体11の前面側下部に対して仕切枠体支軸23aで回動可能に支持されている。すなわち、仕切枠体23は、仕切枠体支軸23aを支点として、機体11の前面開口11aを閉塞するとともに機体11内の金種別硬貨重積投出部17の前側に位置して金種別硬貨重積投出部17を機体11外から仕切る仕切位置と、機体11の前方に開放移動するとともに機体11の前面開口11aを開放して金種別硬貨重積投出部17を機体11外に露出させる開放位置との間で開閉可能に支持されている。この仕切枠体23の前方への開放移動を規制するための開放ストッパ23bが機体11側に設けられている。   A partition frame body 23 capable of opening and closing the front opening 11a is disposed in the front opening 11a of the body 11. As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the partition frame 23 is a partition having a shape capable of concealing substantially the entire front opening 11 a of the machine body 11 except for the area of the coin collective temporary storage unit 18 and the coin collective storage unit 20. The lower end portion of the partition frame body 23 is rotatably supported by the partition frame body support shaft 23a with respect to the lower part on the front surface side of the machine body 11. That is, the partition frame body 23 closes the front opening 11a of the airframe 11 with the partition frame body support shaft 23a as a fulcrum, and is located on the front side of the denomination coin stacking portion 17 in the airframe 11 The partitioning position for partitioning the stacking and throwing part 17 from the outside of the fuselage 11 and the front opening 11a of the fuselage 11 while opening and moving to the front of the fuselage 11 and exposing the denominated coin stacking part 17 to the outside of the fuselage 11 It is supported so as to be openable and closable with respect to the open position. An opening stopper 23b for restricting the forward opening movement of the partition frame body 23 is provided on the machine body 11 side.

仕切枠体23には、この仕切枠体23を仕切位置で施錠する施錠手段24が設けられている。この施錠手段24は、鍵を差し込んで回動操作することにより、施錠、解錠が可能なキーシリンダ体で構成されている。   The partition frame body 23 is provided with locking means 24 for locking the partition frame body 23 at the partition position. The locking means 24 is composed of a key cylinder body that can be locked and unlocked by inserting a key and turning it.

したがって、仕切枠体23の前面側の貯留ホッパ部13域、硬貨送込用方向変換通路14域、硬貨識別分類通路15域などに位置する硬貨は係員による開閉カバー10の開放によって自由に操作可能とする機外硬貨として扱われ、金種別硬貨重積投出部17の硬貨は施錠手段24の解錠による仕切枠体23の開放により操作可能とする機内硬貨として扱われる。また、硬貨一括一時保留部18の硬貨は機外硬貨として扱われ、硬貨一括収納部20の硬貨は機内硬貨として扱われる。   Therefore, coins located in the storage hopper 13 area on the front side of the partition frame 23, the coin transfer direction changing path 14 area, the coin identification classification path 15 area, etc. can be freely operated by opening the opening / closing cover 10 by an attendant. The coins of the denominated coin stacking and throwing unit 17 are handled as in-machine coins that can be operated by opening the partition frame 23 by unlocking the locking means 24. Further, the coins in the coin batch temporary storage unit 18 are handled as out-of-machine coins, and the coins in the coin batch storage unit 20 are handled as in-flight coins.

そして、貯留ホッパ部13、硬貨送込用方向変換通路14、硬貨識別分類通路15、入金リジェクト硬貨収納部16、硬貨一括一時保留部18、硬貨一括収納部20、硬貨収集具配置部22が、機体11の前面側に配置されている。   And the storage hopper unit 13, the coin feeding direction changing passage 14, the coin identification classification passage 15, the deposit reject coin storage unit 16, the coin collective temporary storage unit 18, the coin collective storage unit 20, the coin collecting tool placement unit 22, Arranged on the front side of the airframe 11.

次に、図1および図2に示すように、貯留ホッパ部13は、上部が背部方向に向かう傾斜姿勢で回転軸線25である回転軸26を中心に回転可能な傾斜円盤27、およびこの傾斜円盤27の前面との間で硬貨を貯留するホッパ枠28を備え、傾斜円盤27の周面上部域には傾斜円盤27の正転により硬貨を繰り出す硬貨繰出口12が形成されている。傾斜円盤27は、仕切枠体23の前面に形成された円形の凹部23cに配置されるとともに仕切枠体23の前面側と面一に配置され、傾斜円盤用モータM1(図19参照)の駆動で繰出回転方向である正転方向(図1反時計回り方向)と逆転方向(図1時計回り方向)とに回転駆動する。ホッパ枠28は、貯留ホッパ部13内に硬貨を投入しやすいように、ホッパ枠28の上縁部中央域の高さが上縁部両側部域に比べて低く形成され、仕切枠体23の前面側に取り付けられている。   Next, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the storage hopper 13 includes an inclined disk 27 that is rotatable about a rotation axis 26 that is a rotation axis 25 in an inclined posture in which the upper part is directed toward the back, and the inclined disk A hopper frame 28 for storing coins is provided between the front surface of 27 and a coin feeding port 12 for feeding coins by forward rotation of the inclined disk 27 is formed in the upper peripheral area of the inclined disk 27. The inclined disk 27 is disposed in a circular recess 23c formed on the front surface of the partition frame 23 and is disposed flush with the front surface side of the partition frame 23, and drives the inclined disk motor M1 (see FIG. 19). Are rotated in the forward rotation direction (counterclockwise direction in FIG. 1) and the reverse rotation direction (clockwise direction in FIG. 1), which are the feeding rotation directions. The hopper frame 28 is formed such that the height of the central region of the upper edge portion of the hopper frame 28 is lower than the both side regions of the upper edge portion so that coins can be easily put into the storage hopper portion 13. It is attached to the front side.

ホッパ枠28の少なくとも下部域には放出口29が形成され、この放出口29を閉塞する可動ホッパ枠部30が上端側の軸部31を支点として下部側が開閉可能に設けられている。この可動ホッパ枠部30は、可動ホッパ枠部開閉手段としての可動ホッパ枠部用モータM8(図19参照)の駆動によって開閉駆動する。   A discharge port 29 is formed at least in a lower region of the hopper frame 28, and a movable hopper frame portion 30 that closes the discharge port 29 is provided so that the lower side can be opened and closed with the shaft portion 31 on the upper end side as a fulcrum. The movable hopper frame 30 is driven to open and close by driving a movable hopper frame motor M8 (see FIG. 19) as a movable hopper frame opening / closing means.

傾斜円盤27の前面には、中央域に円形の高位部32が形成され、この高位部32の外周域に高位部32より処理する硬貨のうちの最小硬貨厚みより少し小さい寸法だけ低い低位部33が形成されている。傾斜円盤27の回転軸線25からの第1の所定半径域r1であって、高位部32と低位部33との段差部には、硬貨の周縁が厚み方向に1枚載る硬貨周縁保持部34が形成されている(図5(b)参照)。この硬貨周縁保持部34より半径方向外方であって、低位部33には、硬貨周縁保持部34からの半径方向寸法が処理する硬貨のうちの最大硬貨径より少し大きい寸法とされて硬貨の背面を保持する硬貨面保持部35が形成されている。   On the front surface of the inclined disk 27, a circular high-order part 32 is formed in the central area, and a low-order part 33 that is lower by a dimension slightly smaller than the minimum coin thickness among the coins processed from the high-order part 32 in the outer peripheral area of the high-order part 32. Is formed. In the first predetermined radius region r1 from the rotation axis 25 of the inclined disk 27, a coin peripheral edge holding portion 34 on which one peripheral edge of the coin is placed in the thickness direction is provided at the step portion between the high position portion 32 and the low position portion 33. It is formed (see FIG. 5B). The outer edge of the coin peripheral edge 34 is radially outward, and the lower part 33 has a radial dimension from the coin peripheral edge holder 34 that is slightly larger than the maximum coin diameter of the coins to be processed. A coin surface holding part 35 for holding the back surface is formed.

硬貨面保持部35における回転軸線25からの第2の所定半径域r2には、傾斜円盤27の前面側へ突出する複数の硬貨掻上げ突起36が円周方向に所定ピッチで固定配置されている。各硬貨掻上げ突起36は、傾斜円盤27の正転時に、処理する最大硬貨径から最小硬貨径までのいずれの硬貨であっても硬貨周縁保持部34との間で硬貨1枚を保持して傾斜円盤27の上部域に掻き上げることができる。硬貨掻上げ突起36は、図4に示すように、傾斜円盤27の正転時に、回転方向に対向して硬貨に接触する金属製のピン37と後続するガイド部38とを有し、この金属製のピン37により硬貨掻上げ突起36の摩耗を低減できる。この正転方向に対するピン37に対して反対方向側のガイド部38は、硬貨面保持部35からピン37の先端に向けて傾斜状で樹脂製のガイド部位38a、このガイド部位38aと同じく樹脂製でガイド部位38aとピン37とを接続する接続部位38b,38bで構成され、傾斜円盤27を逆転させる処理時に、このガイド部38により硬貨がピン37に引っ掛かるのを防止して硬貨詰まりが発生するのを防止できる。   In the second predetermined radius region r2 from the rotation axis 25 in the coin surface holding portion 35, a plurality of coin lifting projections 36 protruding to the front side of the inclined disk 27 are fixedly arranged in the circumferential direction at a predetermined pitch. . Each coin lifting protrusion 36 holds one coin between the coin peripheral edge holding portion 34 and any coin from the maximum coin diameter to the minimum coin diameter to be processed when the inclined disk 27 is rotated forward. It can be scraped up to the upper area of the inclined disk 27. As shown in FIG. 4, the coin lifting protrusion 36 has a metal pin 37 that contacts the coin in the rotational direction when the inclined disk 27 is rotated forward, and a guide portion 38 that follows the metal pin 37. The wear of the coin lifting protrusion 36 can be reduced by the made pin 37. The guide portion 38 on the opposite side to the pin 37 with respect to the forward rotation direction is inclined from the coin surface holding portion 35 toward the tip of the pin 37 and is made of a resin guide portion 38a. The guide portion 38a and the pin 37 are connected to each other to connect the portions 38b and 38b. During the process of reversing the inclined disk 27, the guide portion 38 prevents the coins from being caught on the pin 37, and a coin jam occurs. Can be prevented.

硬貨面保持部35における第2の所定半径域r2より半径方向外方の第3の所定半径域r3には、傾斜円盤27の前面側へ突出する複数の硬貨崩し突起39が円周方向に所定ピッチで固定配置されている。これら複数の硬貨崩し突起39は、複数の硬貨掻上げ突起36に各々対応して硬貨掻上げ突起36より回転軸線25を中心に正転方向に対して後方へ所定角度ずれた位置に配置されている。なお、硬貨崩し突起39は、硬貨掻上げ突起36と同様にピン37とガイド部38とから構成されている。   In the third predetermined radius region r3 radially outward from the second predetermined radius region r2 in the coin surface holding portion 35, a plurality of coin breaking protrusions 39 protruding to the front side of the inclined disk 27 are predetermined in the circumferential direction. It is fixedly arranged at the pitch. The plurality of coin breaking protrusions 39 are respectively arranged at positions shifted by a predetermined angle with respect to the forward rotation direction around the rotation axis 25 from the coin lifting protrusion 36 in correspondence with the plurality of coin lifting protrusions 36. Yes. The coin breaking projection 39 is composed of a pin 37 and a guide portion 38 as with the coin lifting projection 36.

そして、これら硬貨掻上げ突起36と硬貨崩し突起39とにより硬貨を掻き上げて繰り出す硬貨掻上げ繰出突起部47が構成されている。   The coin pick-up protrusion 36 and the coin breaking protrusion 39 constitute a coin pick-up / feed protrusion 47 that picks up and pays out coins.

硬貨周縁保持部34は、円周方向の複数の硬貨掻上げ突起36に対応して円周方向に所定ピッチで形成され、これら各硬貨周縁保持部34の円周方向長さは傾斜円盤27の正転時に対応する硬貨掻上げ突起36との間で1枚の硬貨を保持する長さとされている。図1および図5(a)に示すように、これら複数の硬貨周縁保持部34間には、高位部32と低位部33との段差部を傾斜面として、硬貨を下方へ滑落させる滑落部40が形成されている。   The coin peripheral edge holding portions 34 are formed at a predetermined pitch in the circumferential direction corresponding to the plurality of coin scraping protrusions 36 in the circumferential direction, and the circumferential length of each of the coin peripheral edge holding portions 34 is that of the inclined disk 27. It is set to the length which hold | maintains one coin between the coin pick-up protrusion 36 corresponding to the time of forward rotation. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 5 (a), between the plurality of coin peripheral edge holding portions 34, a sliding portion 40 for sliding the coins downward is formed by using a stepped portion between the high-order portion 32 and the low-order portion 33 as an inclined surface. Is formed.

傾斜円盤27の上部域において、傾斜円盤27の周縁外方つまり傾斜円盤27の正転方向に対応した左方向へ硬貨を繰り出す硬貨繰出口12を構成する上下の硬貨ガイド部材41,42が配置されている。上側である一方の硬貨ガイド部材41は、ホッパ枠28より突出する傾斜円盤27の上部域から硬貨繰出口12にかけて、傾斜円盤27の前面より突出して配置されている。   In the upper region of the inclined disk 27, upper and lower coin guide members 41, 42 constituting the coin feeding port 12 for delivering coins to the outer periphery of the inclined disk 27, that is, to the left corresponding to the forward rotation direction of the inclined disk 27 are arranged. ing. The upper one coin guide member 41 is disposed so as to protrude from the front surface of the inclined disk 27 from the upper region of the inclined disk 27 protruding from the hopper frame 28 to the coin feeding port 12.

下側である他方の硬貨ガイド部材42は、硬貨面保持部35の前面に近接対向して硬貨周縁保持部34から続けて硬貨を受け取り可能とし、硬貨掻上げ突起36との間で硬貨周縁保持部34から受け取った硬貨を保持して傾斜円盤27の周縁外方へ案内する。この硬貨ガイド部材42の硬貨面保持部35に対向する面には、回転移動する硬貨掻上げ突起36および硬貨崩し突起39が通過する溝部43が形成されている。   The other coin guide member 42, which is the lower side, is close to and opposed to the front surface of the coin surface holding part 35, and can receive coins continuously from the coin edge holding part 34, and holds the coin edge between the coin lifting protrusion 36. The coin received from the section 34 is held and guided to the outer periphery of the inclined disk 27. On the surface of the coin guide member 42 facing the coin surface holding portion 35, there are formed a groove portion 43 through which the coin scraping projection 36 and the coin collapse projection 39 pass.

硬貨ガイド部材42には、硬貨繰出口12に対して厚み方向に多層状態で送られる硬貨を硬貨面保持部35に接する硬貨1層に対して多層に重なる残りの硬貨を貯留ホッパ部13内に滑落させる厚み方向規制ガイト部44が形成されている。図6に示すように、この厚み方向規制ガイド部44は、硬貨ガイド部材42の上縁に、硬貨面保持部35に接する硬貨が厚み方向に1枚載る寸法のガイド面45、およびこのガイド面45を残して硬貨を滑落させる傾斜面46にて構成されている。   In the coin guide member 42, the coins fed in a multilayered state in the thickness direction with respect to the coin delivery port 12 are stacked in the storage hopper 13 with the remaining coins stacked in multiple layers with respect to one layer of coins contacting the coin surface holding unit 35. A thickness direction regulating guide portion 44 to be slid down is formed. As shown in FIG. 6, the thickness direction regulation guide portion 44 includes a guide surface 45 having a dimension in which one coin in contact with the coin surface holding portion 35 is placed in the thickness direction on the upper edge of the coin guide member 42, and the guide surface. It consists of an inclined surface 46 that leaves 45 and slides the coins.

次に、図1に示すように、硬貨送込用方向変換通路14は、貯留ホッパ部13の硬貨繰出口12と硬貨識別分類通路15との間に、機体11における左右方向の一方側である左方向へ向けて硬貨繰出口12から繰り出される硬貨を180°方向変換して左右方向の他方側である右方向へ送り出す略U字形に形成されている。この硬貨送込用方向変換通路14は、仕切枠体23の前面にて形成されていて傾斜円盤27の硬貨面保持部35と面一で硬貨の背面をガイドする通路面51を有している。この通路面51の内周側および外周側の両側には、硬貨繰出口12から連続して硬貨の周縁をガイドする硬貨ガイド部材41および硬貨ガイド部材42が配置されている。   Next, as shown in FIG. 1, the coin feeding direction changing passage 14 is one side in the left-right direction of the machine body 11 between the coin feeding port 12 of the storage hopper 13 and the coin identifying and sorting passage 15. It is formed in a substantially U-shape in which the coins fed out from the coin feed-out port 12 toward the left are changed in direction by 180 ° and fed to the right, which is the other side in the left-right direction. This coin feeding direction changing passage 14 is formed on the front surface of the partition frame 23 and has a passage surface 51 that guides the back surface of the coin flush with the coin surface holding portion 35 of the inclined disk 27. . A coin guide member 41 and a coin guide member 42 that guide the peripheral edge of the coin continuously from the coin dispensing opening 12 are disposed on both the inner peripheral side and the outer peripheral side of the passage surface 51.

この硬貨送込用方向変換通路14には、硬貨繰出口12と硬貨識別分類通路15の入口近傍との間に、硬貨繰出口12から繰り出される硬貨に当接してこの硬貨を1枚ずつ分離状態で後段の硬貨識別分類通路15へ向けて搬送する受渡円板52が配設されている。この受渡円板52は、仕切枠体23の前面に形成された円形の凹部23dに配置されていて、通路用モータM2(図19参照)によって図1反時計回り方向の一方向にのみ回転駆動する。   This coin feeding direction changing passage 14 is in contact with the coins fed out from the coin feeding port 12 between the coin feeding port 12 and the vicinity of the entrance of the coin identification classification passage 15 and separates the coins one by one. Then, a delivery disk 52 is disposed for transporting toward the coin identification / classification passage 15 at the subsequent stage. The delivery disk 52 is arranged in a circular recess 23d formed on the front surface of the partition frame 23, and is driven to rotate only in one direction counterclockwise in FIG. 1 by a passage motor M2 (see FIG. 19). To do.

図7ないし図9に示すように、受渡円板52は、傾斜円盤27の硬貨面保持部35および通路面51と略面一で傾斜円盤27の回転軸線25と平行な回転軸線53である回転軸54を中心に回転可能とする回転面部55を有している。   As shown in FIGS. 7 to 9, the delivery disk 52 is a rotation axis 53 that is substantially flush with the coin surface holding portion 35 and the passage surface 51 of the inclined disk 27 and parallel to the rotation axis 25 of the inclined disk 27. A rotation surface portion 55 that can rotate around the shaft 54 is provided.

この回転面部55における回転軸線53からの所定半径域には、切欠部56が形成されているとともに、この切欠部56に硬貨繰出口12から繰り出される硬貨に当接してこの硬貨を1枚ずつ分離状態で硬貨識別分類通路15へ向けて搬送する受渡突起57が少なくとも1個配置されている。   A notch portion 56 is formed in a predetermined radius area from the rotation axis 53 in the rotating surface portion 55, and the coins are separated one by one by abutting against the coin fed out from the coin feeding opening 12 in the notch portion 56. At least one delivery protrusion 57 that is conveyed toward the coin identification / classification passage 15 in a state is disposed.

この受渡突起57は、回転軸54を直交して貫通する支軸58によって受渡円板52の回転方向に対応して揺動可能に軸支され、この支軸58に装着された付勢手段としてのばね59で回転面部55から突出する方向すなわち受渡円板52の回転方向へ向けて付勢され、回転面部55から略垂直に突出した状態で切欠部56の縁部に当接して突設状態が保たれる。   The delivery protrusion 57 is pivotally supported by a support shaft 58 penetrating the rotation shaft 54 at right angles so as to be able to swing according to the rotation direction of the delivery disk 52, and as an urging means attached to the support shaft 58. The spring 59 is urged in the direction protruding from the rotating surface portion 55, that is, in the rotating direction of the delivery disk 52, and protrudes substantially perpendicularly from the rotating surface portion 55 to contact the edge of the notch 56. Is preserved.

そして、この受渡突起57は、回転面部55の前面側へ処理する最小硬貨厚みより小さい寸法だけ突出するとともに、回転面部55側への押圧時つまり受渡円板52の回転方向に対して反対方向への押圧時に回転面部55内へ埋没可能としている。   The delivery protrusion 57 protrudes by a size smaller than the minimum coin thickness to be processed to the front surface side of the rotation surface portion 55, and in a direction opposite to the rotation direction of the delivery disk 52 when pressed to the rotation surface portion 55 side. It is possible to embed it in the rotating surface portion 55 when pressing.

次に、図1および図2、図10および図11に示すように、硬貨識別分類通路15は、貯留ホッパ部13より上方域を機体11の幅方向の一方側である左側から他方側である右側へ硬貨を搬送する第1通路域65、硬貨の搬送方向を第1通路域65の末端から上方へ向かうとともに機体11の幅方向の左側へ向けて折り返す折返し通路域66、この折返し通路域66の末端から機体11の幅方向の左側へ向けて硬貨を搬送する第2通路域67を備えた略U字形に形成されている。   Next, as shown in FIGS. 1, 2, 10, and 11, the coin identifying / classifying passage 15 is located above the storage hopper 13 from the left side, which is one side in the width direction of the machine body 11, to the other side. A first passage area 65 that conveys coins to the right side, a folding passage area 66 that turns the coin conveyance direction upward from the end of the first passage area 65 and toward the left side in the width direction of the fuselage 11, and this folding passage area 66 Is formed in a substantially U-shape including a second passage area 67 that conveys coins toward the left side of the body 11 in the width direction.

これら通路域65〜67は、硬貨送込用方向変換通路14から連続して硬貨の背面をガイドする仕切枠体23の前面にて形成された通路面51を有し、この通路面51の両側には、硬貨送込用方向変換通路14から連続して硬貨の周縁をガイドする硬貨ガイド部材68,69が配置されている。第1通路域65の始端側における一方の硬貨ガイド部材68としては、硬貨送込用方向変換通路14の硬貨ガイド部材41を兼用している。   These passage areas 65 to 67 have passage surfaces 51 formed on the front surface of the partition frame body 23 that continuously guides the back surface of the coins from the coin transfer direction changing passage 14, and both sides of the passage surfaces 51. The coin guide members 68 and 69 for guiding the periphery of the coin continuously from the coin feeding direction changing passage 14 are arranged. As the one coin guide member 68 on the start end side of the first passage area 65, the coin guide member 41 of the coin feeding direction changing passage 14 is also used.

これら通路域65〜67にわたって、受渡円板52により1枚ずつ区分け状態で送り込まれる硬貨を1枚ずつ区分け状態で搬送する硬貨搬送体70が設けられている。この硬貨搬送体70は、無端状のベルト71にて構成され、このベルト71の通路面51に対向する面にはベルト71の長手方向に処理する最大硬貨径より大きい所定間隔で複数の突起72が突設されている。ベルト71は通路面51に対して処理する最大厚み硬貨よりも大きい寸法で対向配置され、突起72は通路面51に対して処理する最小硬貨厚みより小さい寸法で対向配置されている。   Over these passage areas 65 to 67, a coin carrier 70 is provided that conveys the coins fed one by one by the delivery disc 52 one by one in the divided state. The coin carrier 70 is constituted by an endless belt 71, and a plurality of protrusions 72 are provided on a surface opposite to the passage surface 51 of the belt 71 at a predetermined interval larger than the maximum coin diameter processed in the longitudinal direction of the belt 71. Is protruding. The belt 71 is opposed to the passage surface 51 with a size larger than the maximum thickness coin to be processed, and the protrusion 72 is arranged to face the passage surface 51 with a size smaller than the minimum coin thickness to be processed.

このベルト71は、第1通路域65の始端部および終端部、第2通路域67の始端部および終端部のそれぞれの内周側に回転可能に配置されるプーリ73,73,73,73にわたって回行可能に張設されているとともに、第2通路域67の終端部のプーリ73と第1通路域65の始端部のプーリ73との間の外周側に配置されてベルト71を押圧するテンションローラ74によってテンションが付与されている。各プーリ73,73,73,73には、ベルト71の突起72が係合する半円状の係合溝75が形成されている。   The belt 71 extends over pulleys 73, 73, 73, 73 that are rotatably arranged on the inner peripheral sides of the start end and end of the first passage area 65 and the start end and end of the second passage area 67. A tension which is stretched so as to be able to rotate and is arranged on the outer peripheral side between the pulley 73 at the end of the second passage area 67 and the pulley 73 at the start of the first passage area 65 and presses the belt 71 Tension is applied by the roller 74. Each pulley 73, 73, 73, 73 is formed with a semicircular engaging groove 75 with which the protrusion 72 of the belt 71 engages.

ベルト71は、受渡円板52と共通の通路用モータM2によって受渡円板52の回転と連動して回行し、受渡円板52により1枚ずつ区分け状態で送り込まれる硬貨をベルト長手方向の突起72間に受け入れて1枚ずつ区分けした状態で、硬貨の後側に位置する突起72で硬貨を押して搬送する。なお、受渡円板52およびベルト71による硬貨の搬送速度は、傾斜円盤27による硬貨の繰出速度より多少速く設定されている。   The belt 71 is rotated in conjunction with the rotation of the delivery disk 52 by the passage motor M2 common to the delivery disk 52, and the coins fed one by one by the delivery disk 52 are projected in the belt longitudinal direction. The coins are pushed and conveyed by the projections 72 located on the rear side of the coins in a state of being received between the sheets 72 and separated one by one. Note that the coin conveyance speed by the delivery disk 52 and the belt 71 is set to be slightly higher than the coin feeding speed by the inclined disk 27.

そして、硬貨識別分類通路15の第1通路域65には、硬貨を下側の硬貨ガイド部材68(硬貨ガイド部材41を兼用)の硬貨支持縁部68aに押し付ける幅寄せ部材77、異物78(例えば処理する最小硬貨径より小径な外国硬貨やクリップなどを含めた異物78)を分離して貯留ホッパ部13へ受収させる異物分離部79、硬貨を識別する硬貨識別部80が、搬送方向に沿って順に配設されている。   Further, in the first passage area 65 of the coin identification and classification passage 15, a width adjusting member 77 that presses the coin against the coin support edge 68 a of the lower coin guide member 68 (also used as the coin guide member 41), a foreign matter 78 (for example, A foreign matter separating part 79 for separating foreign matter 78) including foreign coins and clips smaller than the minimum coin diameter to be processed and receiving them in the storage hopper 13 and a coin identifying part 80 for identifying coins are provided along the transport direction. They are arranged in order.

硬貨識別分類通路15の第1通路域65の始端域は、左側の硬貨送込用方向変換通路14に続けて右側に向かう左右方向通路域であり、この左右方向通路域に前記幅寄せ部材77および前記異物分離部79が配置されている。   The starting end area of the first passage area 65 of the coin identifying / classifying passage 15 is a left-right direction passage area that continues to the right side following the left coin-feeding direction changing passage 14, and the width-adjusting member 77 extends to the left-right direction passage area. In addition, the foreign matter separating portion 79 is disposed.

幅寄せ部材77は、上側の硬貨ガイド部材69側に配置され、図示しないばねの付勢で通路内に突出して、硬貨を下側の硬貨ガイド部材68(硬貨ガイド部材41を兼用)の硬貨支持縁部68aに押し付ける。   The width adjusting member 77 is arranged on the upper coin guide member 69 side, protrudes into the passage by the bias of a spring (not shown), and supports the coins of the lower coin guide member 68 (also used as the coin guide member 41). Press against edge 68a.

異物分離部79は、図10に示すように、ベルト71に対向して、通路面51に分離溝部81が形成され、この分離溝部81内に通路面51より傾斜角度を大きくした分離ガイド面82が形成されている。この分離ガイド面82の下方への延長面は硬貨ガイド部材68の硬貨支持縁部68aより左側に配置する。図10(b)に示すように、処理する正規硬貨は、分離溝部81に入り込むことなく、硬貨の下部が硬貨ガイド部材68の硬貨支持縁部68aに載ったまま分離溝部81を通過して後段へ搬送できる。また、図10(c)に示すように、小径硬貨などの異物は、異物の上部側が分離溝部81に入り込み、異物の下部が硬貨ガイド部材68の硬貨支持縁部68aから外れて落下し、貯留ホッパ部13に受収される。   As shown in FIG. 10, the foreign matter separating portion 79 has a separation groove portion 81 formed in the passage surface 51 so as to face the belt 71, and a separation guide surface 82 having a larger inclination angle than the passage surface 51 in the separation groove portion 81. Is formed. The downward extending surface of the separation guide surface 82 is disposed on the left side of the coin support edge 68a of the coin guide member 68. As shown in FIG. 10 (b), the regular coin to be processed does not enter the separation groove 81 and passes through the separation groove 81 while the lower part of the coin rests on the coin support edge 68 a of the coin guide member 68. Can be transported to. Further, as shown in FIG. 10 (c), foreign matter such as small-diameter coins, the upper part of the foreign matter enters the separation groove 81, and the lower part of the foreign matter falls off the coin support edge 68a of the coin guide member 68, and is stored. Received by the hopper unit 13.

硬貨識別部80は、正規硬貨の金種、汚れていたり識別不能であったり外国硬貨などのリジェクト硬貨を識別する。   The coin identifying unit 80 identifies a denomination of regular coins, a rejected coin such as a dirty or unidentifiable foreign coin.

また、図1に示すように、折返し通路域66には、入金リジェクト硬貨を分岐する入金リジェクト硬貨分岐部84が設けられている。なお、この入金リジェクト硬貨分岐部84の構造は、第2通路域67に設けられる金種別分岐部86と同一構造であり、その構造を金種別分岐部86において説明する。   In addition, as shown in FIG. 1, the return passage area 66 is provided with a deposit reject coin branching portion 84 that branches the deposit reject coin. The deposit reject coin branching portion 84 has the same structure as the denomination branching portion 86 provided in the second passage area 67, and the structure will be described in the denomination branching portion 86.

この入金リジェクト硬貨分岐部84の下部には、分岐された入金リジェクト硬貨を下方の入金リジェクト硬貨収納部16に導く入金リジェクト硬貨シュート85が配置されている。入金リジェクト硬貨収納部16に導かれた入金リジェクト硬貨は、機体11の前面側から取り出すことができる。   A deposit-reject coin chute 85 for guiding the branched deposit-reject coin to the deposit-reject-recognition coin storage unit 16 is disposed below the deposit-reject coin branching portion 84. The deposit reject coin guided to the deposit reject coin storage unit 16 can be taken out from the front side of the machine body 11.

また、図1に示すように、第2通路域67では硬貨を下側の硬貨ガイド部材69の硬貨支持縁部69aに載せて搬送可能としている。この第2通路域67には硬貨を金種別に分岐する金種別分岐部86が設けられ、この第2通路域67の末端域には一時保留用硬貨を第2通路域67から硬貨一括一時保留部18に取り出す一時保留用硬貨取出部87が設けられている。   Further, as shown in FIG. 1, in the second passage area 67, coins can be transported on the coin support edge 69 a of the lower coin guide member 69. The second passage area 67 is provided with a denomination branching portion 86 for branching coins into denominations, and at the terminal area of the second passage area 67, temporary holding coins are temporarily suspended from the second passage area 67. A temporary holding coin taking-out part 87 to be taken out in the part 18 is provided.

図1、図2、図11に示すように、各金種別分岐部86では、通路面51から下側の硬貨ガイド部材69にかけて開口部88が形成され、この開口部88内に分岐部材89が通路方向(搬送方向)に平行な軸部90を支点として前後方向に揺動可能に配置されている。   As shown in FIGS. 1, 2, and 11, in each denomination branching portion 86, an opening 88 is formed from the passage surface 51 to the lower coin guide member 69, and the branching member 89 is formed in the opening 88. The shaft portion 90 parallel to the passage direction (conveying direction) is disposed so as to be swingable in the front-rear direction with a fulcrum as a fulcrum.

この分岐部材89は、軸部90で支持される支持部91を有し、この支持部91の上端に非分岐該当金種の硬貨を通過させる通過ガイド部92が設けられ、支持部91の背部に分岐該当金種の硬貨を開口部88の背部側に取り込んで分岐させる分岐ガイド部93が設けられている。各分岐部材89の支持部91には各アーム94を介して各分岐用モータM5-1〜M5-6(図19参照)の駆動力が伝達され、通過ガイド部92が開口部88に位置する通過位置と、分岐ガイド部93が開口部88の前方に退避する分岐位置とに切り換えられる。   The branch member 89 has a support portion 91 supported by the shaft portion 90, and a passage guide portion 92 that allows a non-branch denomination coin to pass through is provided at the upper end of the support portion 91. A branch guide portion 93 is provided for branching the coin corresponding to the branch denomination into the back portion of the opening 88 and branching it. The driving force of each of the branch motors M5-1 to M5-6 (see FIG. 19) is transmitted to the support portion 91 of each branch member 89 via each arm 94, and the passage guide portion 92 is positioned in the opening 88. The passage position and the branch position where the branch guide portion 93 is retracted forward of the opening 88 are switched.

通過ガイド部92は、通路方向から見て断面略コ字形で、硬貨を支えて通過可能とする通過溝95を有し、図2に示す通過位置のときには、通過溝95の右面および底面が通路面51および硬貨ガイド部材69の硬貨支持縁部69aと略面一となってこれら通路面51および硬貨ガイド部材69の硬貨支持縁部69aとともに硬貨の下部における背面および周縁をガイドし、硬貨の通過を許容する。なお、通過溝95の左面は、右面に対して最大硬貨厚みよりやや大なる寸法とされ硬貨の通過を許容する。また、図11に示す分岐位置のときには、開口部88の前方に退避する。   The passage guide portion 92 has a substantially U-shaped cross section when viewed from the passage direction, and has a passage groove 95 that allows a coin to pass therethrough, and when the passage position is shown in FIG. The back surface and peripheral edge of the lower portion of the coin are guided together with the passage surface 51 and the coin support edge 69a of the coin guide member 69 so as to be substantially flush with the road surface 51 and the coin support edge 69a of the coin guide member 69, and the passage of the coin Is acceptable. The left surface of the passage groove 95 has a dimension slightly larger than the maximum coin thickness with respect to the right surface, and allows passage of coins. Further, at the branch position shown in FIG.

分岐ガイド部93は、前面側から見て断面略L字形で、上部側が第2通路域67の通路方向の上流側に位置して第2通路域67に対して斜めに配置される傾斜部96、この傾斜部96の下部側から第2通路域67の通路方向に対して垂直な垂直部97を有している。分岐ガイド部93には、ベルト71の突起72との干渉防止のために切欠部98が形成されている。そして、この分岐ガイド部93は、図11に示す分岐位置のときには、通路面51より前面側に突出し、第2通路域67を搬送している硬貨を傾斜部96および垂直部97さらには支持部91の背面側を通じて開口部88内に取り込む。また、図2に示す通過位置のときには、開口部88の後方に退避する。   The branch guide portion 93 has a substantially L-shaped cross section when viewed from the front side, and an inclined portion 96 whose upper side is located upstream of the second passage region 67 in the passage direction and is disposed obliquely with respect to the second passage region 67. The vertical portion 97 is perpendicular to the passage direction of the second passage area 67 from the lower side of the inclined portion 96. The branch guide portion 93 is formed with a notch 98 for preventing interference with the protrusion 72 of the belt 71. When the branch guide portion 93 is at the branch position shown in FIG. 11, the coins that protrude to the front side from the passage surface 51 and convey the second passage area 67 are inclined to the inclined portion 96 and the vertical portion 97 and further to the support portion. It takes in in the opening part 88 through the back side of 91. FIG. Further, in the passing position shown in FIG.

なお、上述したように、入金リジェクト硬貨分岐部84は、この金種別分岐部86と同一構造が用いられ、その駆動には分岐用モータM5-0(図19参照)が用いられる。   As described above, the deposit reject coin branching unit 84 has the same structure as the denomination branching unit 86, and a branching motor M5-0 (see FIG. 19) is used for driving.

各金種別分岐部86の背部側には、各金種別分岐部86で開口部88の背部側に分岐された硬貨を受け入れて金種別硬貨重積投出部17へ導く金種別シュート99が配置されている。   On the back side of each denomination branch 86, a denomination chute 99 that accepts coins branched to the back side of the opening 88 in each denomination branching portion 86 and guides it to the denomination coin stacking and throwing unit 17 is arranged. Has been.

次に、図2、図12ないし図14に示すように、金種別硬貨重積投出部17は、硬貨識別分類通路15の背部域で機体11の幅方向に沿って配列され、各金種別分岐部86から分岐されて金種別シュート99で導かれる硬貨を金種別に重積状態で収納する金種別収納部105を有している。これら金種別収納部105は、金種別分岐部86から分岐された硬貨を上部から重積収納し、この重積収納された硬貨を下部から1枚ずつ前方へ投出する硬貨上入れ下出し式の筒体であって、上部が背部方向に向かって傾斜する状態に配置された筒体で構成されている。   Next, as shown in FIGS. 2, 12 to 14, the denomination coin stacking and throwing unit 17 is arranged along the width direction of the machine body 11 in the back region of the coin identification and classification passage 15. It has a denomination storage unit 105 for storing coins branched from the branching unit 86 and guided by the denomination chute 99 in the denomination state. These denomination storage units 105 stack and store the coins branched from the denomination branching unit 86 from the top, and throw the coins stored in stacks forward one by one from the bottom. It is comprised by this cylinder, Comprising: The upper part is comprised by the cylinder arrange | positioned in the state which inclines toward the back part direction.

各金種別収納部105の下部には、金種別収納部105内に収納された硬貨を支えて水平状態で重積させるとともに、重積収納された硬貨を下部から1枚ずつ前方へ投出する金種別の硬貨投出部106が配設されている。   At the bottom of each denomination storage unit 105, the coins stored in the denomination storage unit 105 are supported and stacked in a horizontal state, and the stacked coins are thrown forward one by one from the bottom. A coin throwing-out unit 106 according to denomination is arranged.

各硬貨投出部106は、金種別収納部105の下端部から硬貨1枚が通過可能な間隔をあけて配置される底面ガイド107を有し、この底面ガイド107上にはこの底面ガイド107に載せて前方へ投出する硬貨の幅方向両側位置をガイドする両側の側面ガイド108,108が配置されている。これら金種別収納部105の下端部と底面ガイド107と両側の側面ガイド108,108との間で、硬貨を前方へ投出する硬貨投出口109が形成されている。   Each coin throwing unit 106 has a bottom guide 107 arranged at an interval through which one coin can pass from the lower end of the denomination storing unit 105, and the bottom guide 107 is provided on the bottom guide 107. Side guides 108, 108 on both sides for guiding the positions in the width direction of the coins to be placed and thrown forward are arranged. A coin throwing port 109 for throwing coins forward is formed between the lower end of the denomination storage unit 105, the bottom guide 107, and the side guides 108, 108 on both sides.

底面ガイド107の中央部には前後方向にスリット状のガイド溝110が形成され、このガイド溝110には金種別収納部105の下部域に対して後方から進退可能で底面ガイド107に載る最下位の硬貨を投出する投出部材111が配置されている。この投出部材111の前端側にはガイドローラ112が回転可能に軸支され、このガイドローラ112が底面ガイド107の下方に平行に配置されるガイド板113上に転動可能に配置され、投出部材111の前端側が水平移動するように支持されている。   A slit-shaped guide groove 110 is formed in the center portion of the bottom guide 107 in the front-rear direction, and the guide groove 110 can move forward and backward from the lower area of the denomination storing portion 105 and can be moved back and forth from the bottom guide 107. A dispensing member 111 for dispensing the coins is arranged. A guide roller 112 is rotatably supported on the front end side of the projecting member 111, and the guide roller 112 is rotatably disposed on a guide plate 113 disposed in parallel below the bottom surface guide 107. The front end side of the protruding member 111 is supported so as to move horizontally.

金種別収納部105の背部側には上端の回動支点114を中心に前後方向に揺動する揺動レバー115が配置され、この揺動レバー115の回動支点114から離れた下端側の先端に投出部材111の後端が連結軸116によって回動可能に連結されている。各揺動レバー115の回動支点114は金種別の投出用モータM6-1〜M6-6(図19参照)によって回動駆動され、各揺動レバー115が揺動する。そして、図12(a)に示すように、投出部材111は、金種別収納部105の下部域に進出してこの金種別収納部105内の重積硬貨を載せた位置を定位置とし、硬貨投出時に、金種別収納部105の下部域から後方域に退避した後に再び下部域へ進出して重積硬貨のうちの最下位の硬貨を硬貨投出口109から押動投出する。   A swing lever 115 swinging in the front-rear direction around the pivot point 114 at the upper end is disposed on the back side of the denomination storage unit 105, and the tip of the pivot lever 115 on the lower end side away from the pivot point 114. Further, the rear end of the projection member 111 is rotatably connected by a connecting shaft 116. The pivot fulcrum 114 of each swing lever 115 is rotationally driven by a metal type dispensing motor M6-1 to M6-6 (see FIG. 19), and each swing lever 115 swings. Then, as shown in FIG. 12 (a), the throwing-out member 111 advances to the lower area of the denomination storage unit 105 and sets the position where the stacked coins in the denomination storage unit 105 are placed as a fixed position. At the time of coin dispensing, the coin type storage unit 105 is retracted from the lower area to the rear area, and then advanced to the lower area again, and the lowest coin of the stacked coins is pushed out from the coin outlet 109.

また、定位置に位置する各投出部材111のガイドローラ112の下方位置には、ガイド板113に開口部113aが形成されているとともに、この開口部113aにガイドローラ112の軸方向と平行に配置される支持軸117によって支持された振動用カム118が回転可能に配設されている。この振動用カム118の周面には、外周面で構成されていてガイド板113の上面より上方へ突出してガイドローラ112を押し上げる上昇作用面部118aと、外周面が平坦状に切り欠かれていてガイド板113の上面と面一になることを許容する下降作用面部118bとが形成されている。振動用カム118の下降作用面部118bがガイド板113の上面と面一になる位置は、投出部材111の上下位置を規制する規制位置としており、この規制位置を回転停止位置としている。そして、振動用カム118の回転により、ガイドローラ112とともに投出部材111が連結軸116を支点として上下移動し、投出部材111に載る重積硬貨に直接的に上下振動を付与する。   In addition, an opening 113a is formed in the guide plate 113 at a position below the guide roller 112 of each projecting member 111 located at a fixed position, and the opening 113a is parallel to the axial direction of the guide roller 112. A vibrating cam 118 supported by the arranged support shaft 117 is rotatably arranged. The peripheral surface of the vibration cam 118 is formed of an outer peripheral surface, protrudes upward from the upper surface of the guide plate 113 and pushes up the guide roller 112, and the outer peripheral surface is cut into a flat shape. A lowering action surface portion 118b that allows the guide plate 113 to be flush with the upper surface is formed. The position where the lowering action surface portion 118b of the vibration cam 118 is flush with the upper surface of the guide plate 113 is a restriction position that restricts the vertical position of the projection member 111, and this restriction position is the rotation stop position. Then, the rotation of the vibration cam 118 causes the throwing member 111 to move up and down together with the guide roller 112 with the connecting shaft 116 as a fulcrum, and directly applies vertical vibration to the stacked coins placed on the throwing member 111.

なお、底面部材107の下面には上昇するガイドローラ112と干渉しないようにする溝部107aが形成され、金種別収納部105には上昇する投出部材111と干渉しないようにする溝部105aが形成されている。また、投出部材111およびガイドローラ112の自重でガイドローラ112は振動用カム118の周面への当接状態が保証される。   A groove 107a is formed on the bottom surface of the bottom member 107 so as not to interfere with the ascending guide roller 112, and a groove 105a is formed on the denomination storing part 105 so as not to interfere with the ascending ejection member 111. ing. Further, the guide roller 112 is guaranteed to be in contact with the circumferential surface of the vibration cam 118 by the weight of the throwing member 111 and the guide roller 112.

図15に示すように、支持軸117は金種別の複数の金種別収納部105にわたって共通に設けられ、この支持軸117に各金種別収納部105の各振動用カム118が支持され、各振動用カム118が一体に回転する。支持軸117は、電気的駆動部としての振動用モータM9によって一方向に回転駆動する。そして、支持軸117および振動用モータM9などで、金種別収納部105への硬貨受入時に振動用カム118に回転を与える振動用カム駆動手段が構成されている。   As shown in FIG. 15, the support shaft 117 is provided in common over a plurality of denomination storage units 105 of each denomination, and each vibration cam 118 of each denomination storage unit 105 is supported on the support shaft 117, and each vibration Cam 118 rotates together. The support shaft 117 is rotationally driven in one direction by a vibration motor M9 as an electric drive unit. The support shaft 117 and the vibration motor M9 constitute vibration cam drive means for rotating the vibration cam 118 when a coin is received in the denomination storage unit 105.

振動用カム118の下降作用面部118bがガイド板113の上面と面一になる規制位置を検知する振動用カム位置検知手段119を備え、この振動用カム位置検知手段119は、支持軸117に取り付けられた例えばスリット有する検知板120、この検知板120のスリットを検知する定位置検知センサS1を備え、この定位置検知センサS1の検知に基づいて振動用カム118の位置を検知する。   A vibration cam position detecting means 119 for detecting a restriction position where the lowering action surface portion 118b of the vibration cam 118 is flush with the upper surface of the guide plate 113 is provided. The vibration cam position detecting means 119 is attached to the support shaft 117. For example, a detection plate 120 having a slit and a fixed position detection sensor S1 for detecting the slit of the detection plate 120 are provided, and the position of the vibration cam 118 is detected based on the detection by the fixed position detection sensor S1.

硬貨投出口109には、投出硬貨の通過を検知するカウントセンサS2が配置されている。このカウントセンサS2は、底面ガイド107に形成されたセンサ孔107bを通じて投出硬貨の通過を検知する。   In the coin outlet 109, a count sensor S2 for detecting the passage of the thrown coin is arranged. The count sensor S2 detects the passage of thrown coins through a sensor hole 107b formed in the bottom surface guide 107.

また、金種別硬貨重積投出部17の下部には、金種別硬貨重積投出部17から投出される投出硬貨を一時保留するとともに下部に臨む硬貨収集具配置部22に一時保留した投出硬貨を放出する投出硬貨一時保留部121が設けられている。この投出硬貨一時保留部121は、金種別硬貨重積投出部17の下部の前方域に配置される投出硬貨一時保留枠122、およびこの投出硬貨一時保留枠122の底面の放出口123を開閉するシャッタ124を有し、金種別硬貨重積投出部17の下部から投出される投出硬貨を投出硬貨一時保留枠122に受け入れてシャッタ124上に一時保留する。シャッタ124は、投出硬貨一時保留部用モータM7(図19参照)の駆動によって開閉する。   In addition, at the bottom of the denominated coin stacking and throwing unit 17, the thrown coins thrown from the denominated coin stacking and throwing unit 17 are temporarily held and temporarily held in the coin collecting tool placement unit 22 facing the lower part. A throwing coin temporary storage unit 121 for discharging the throwing coin is provided. The thrown coin temporary holding unit 121 is a thrown coin temporary holding frame 122 arranged in a lower front area of the denominated coin stacking and throwing unit 17, and a discharge port on the bottom surface of the thrown coin temporary holding frame 122 A shutter 124 for opening and closing 123 is provided, and a coin to be dispensed from the lower part of the denomination coin stacking and throwing unit 17 is received by the dispensing coin temporary holding frame 122 and temporarily held on the shutter 124. The shutter 124 is opened and closed by driving a thrown coin temporary storage unit motor M7 (see FIG. 19).

次に、図1、図16および図17に示すように、硬貨一括一時保留部18は、機体11の左側で、硬貨識別分類通路15の一時保留用硬貨取出部87の下方に配置され、一時保留用硬貨取出部87から取り出される硬貨を一括して一時保留するとともに入金硬貨収納指令時または入金硬貨返却指令時に入金一時保留硬貨を放出可能としている。硬貨一括一時保留部18は、上下方向に開口する枠状の硬貨一括一時保留枠130、およびこの硬貨一括一時保留枠130の底面の放出口131を開閉するシャッタ132を有し、一時保留用硬貨取出部87から取り出される硬貨を硬貨一括一時保留枠130内に受け入れて底面の放出口131を閉鎖するシャッタ132上に一時保留する。   Next, as shown in FIGS. 1, 16 and 17, the coin batch temporary storage unit 18 is arranged on the left side of the machine body 11 below the coin storage unit 87 for temporary storage of the coin identification classification passage 15, and temporarily The coins taken out from the holding coin take-out unit 87 are temporarily held in a lump, and the deposit temporarily held coins can be released at the time of deposit coin storage command or deposit coin return command. The coin batch temporary storage unit 18 includes a frame-shaped coin batch temporary storage frame 130 that opens in the vertical direction, and a shutter 132 that opens and closes the discharge port 131 on the bottom surface of the coin batch temporary storage frame 130, A coin taken out from the take-out portion 87 is received in the coin collective temporary holding frame 130 and temporarily held on the shutter 132 that closes the discharge port 131 on the bottom surface.

硬貨一括一時保留枠130は、上端の支軸133を支点として前後方向に揺動可能に支持されており、その形状が支軸133を中心とした扇形枠状に形成されているとともに下面が支軸133を中心とした円弧面に形成されている。   The coin temporary holding frame 130 is supported so as to be swingable in the front-rear direction with the upper support shaft 133 as a fulcrum, and the shape thereof is formed in a fan-shaped frame centered on the support shaft 133 and the lower surface is supported. It is formed in a circular arc surface centering on the shaft 133.

シャッタ132は、硬貨一括一時保留枠130の底面の放出口131を開閉するシャッタ部134、およびこのシャッタ部134を支持するシャッタ支持部135を有し、シャッタ支持部135の上端が硬貨一括一時保留枠130と同じ支軸133を支点として前後方向に揺動可能に支持されている。シャッタ部134は、支軸133を中心とした円弧面に形成されている。   The shutter 132 has a shutter part 134 that opens and closes the discharge port 131 on the bottom surface of the coin collective temporary holding frame 130, and a shutter support part 135 that supports the shutter part 134, and the upper end of the shutter support part 135 has the coin collective temporary hold. It is supported so as to be swingable in the front-rear direction with the same support shaft 133 as the frame 130 as a fulcrum. The shutter part 134 is formed in a circular arc surface centered on the support shaft 133.

次に、図1、図16および図17に示すように、放出手段19は、硬貨一括一時保留部18の硬貨を硬貨一括収納部20側である第1の放出側と貯留ホッパ部13側である第2の放出側とに切り換えて放出させる。この放出手段19は、硬貨一括一時保留枠用モータM3(図19参照)の駆動により硬貨一括一時保留枠130を前後方向に移動させる硬貨一括一時保留枠用移動機構140、およびシャッタ用モータM4(図19参照)の駆動によりシャッタ132を前後方向に移動させるシャッタ用移動機構141を有している。   Next, as shown in FIGS. 1, 16 and 17, the discharging means 19 is configured to transfer the coins of the coin batch temporary storage unit 18 on the first release side which is the coin batch storage unit 20 side and the storage hopper unit 13 side. Switch to a certain second discharge side for discharge. The discharging means 19 includes a coin batch temporary holding frame moving mechanism 140 for moving the coin batch temporary holding frame 130 in the front-rear direction by driving a coin batch temporary holding frame motor M3 (see FIG. 19), and a shutter motor M4 ( The shutter moving mechanism 141 is configured to move the shutter 132 in the front-rear direction by driving as shown in FIG.

硬貨一括収納部20側である第1の放出側には硬貨一括一時保留部18から放出される硬貨を受け入れて硬貨一括収納部20に導く第1の放出シュート142が配置され、貯留ホッパ部13側である第2の放出側には硬貨一括一時保留部18から放出される硬貨を受け入れて貯留ホッパ部13に導く第2の放出シュート143が配置されている。   A first discharge chute 142 that receives the coins released from the coin batch temporary storage unit 18 and guides it to the coin batch storage unit 20 is disposed on the first discharge side, which is the coin batch storage unit 20 side, and the storage hopper unit 13 A second discharge chute 143 that receives coins discharged from the coin collective temporary storage unit 18 and guides the coins to the storage hopper unit 13 is disposed on the second discharge side that is the side.

そして、図16および図17に示すように、硬貨一括一時保留枠130が前後方向の中間位置に位置してその硬貨一括一時保留枠130の底面の放出口131をシャッタ132で閉鎖している位置を、一時保留用硬貨取出部87から取り出される硬貨を硬貨一括一時保留部18に一括して一時保留する一時保留位置とする。   16 and 17, the coin collective temporary holding frame 130 is positioned at an intermediate position in the front-rear direction, and the discharge port 131 on the bottom surface of the coin collective temporary holding frame 130 is closed by the shutter 132. Is a temporary holding position where the coins taken out from the temporary holding coin taking-out unit 87 are temporarily held together in the coin batch temporary holding unit 18.

また、硬貨一括一時保留部18の硬貨を硬貨一括収納部20側である第1の放出側に放出する場合には、図16に示すように、まず、硬貨一括一時保留枠130を後方に揺動させて第1の放出シュート142上に臨ませ、続いて、シャッタ132を前方へ揺動させて硬貨一括一時保留枠130の底面の放出口131を開放し、硬貨一括一時保留部18の硬貨を第1の放出シュート142に放出する。この状態を硬貨一括一時保留部18の第1の放出側位置とする。   Further, when the coins in the coin batch temporary storage unit 18 are released to the first release side which is the coin batch storage unit 20, the coin batch temporary storage frame 130 is first swung backward as shown in FIG. The first release chute 142 and then the shutter 132 is swung forward to open the outlet 131 on the bottom surface of the coin batch temporary holding frame 130, and the coins of the coin batch temporary holding unit 18 are opened. Are discharged to the first discharge chute 142. This state is defined as a first release side position of the collective coin temporary storage unit 18.

また、硬貨一括一時保留部18の硬貨を貯留ホッパ部13側である第2の放出側に放出する場合には、図17に示すように、まず、硬貨一括一時保留枠130を前方に揺動させて第2の放出シュート143上に臨ませ、続いて、シャッタ132を後方へ揺動させて硬貨一括一時保留枠130の底面の放出口131を開放し、硬貨一括一時保留部18の硬貨を第2の放出シュート143に放出する。この状態を硬貨一括一時保留部18の第2の放出側位置とする。   In addition, when the coins in the coin batch temporary storage unit 18 are discharged to the second release side, which is the storage hopper unit 13, the coin batch temporary storage frame 130 is first swung forward as shown in FIG. Then, it is allowed to face the second discharge chute 143, and then the shutter 132 is swung rearward to open the discharge port 131 on the bottom surface of the coin collective temporary hold frame 130, and the coins of the coin collective temporary hold unit 18 are removed. Release to the second discharge chute 143. This state is defined as a second discharge side position of the coin collective temporary storage unit 18.

次に、図1、図16および図17に示すように、硬貨一括収納部20は、機体11の前面から機体11内に設けられた装着部150に着脱可能な硬貨カセット151によって構成されている。この硬貨カセット151は、長方形の6面で構成された直方体形状に形成されており、機体11内の装着部150に配置して硬貨一括収納部20として利用するほかに、硬貨収集具配置部22に配置して金種別硬貨重積投出部17から回収する回収硬貨を受け入れる硬貨収集具21としても利用可能としている。   Next, as shown in FIGS. 1, 16, and 17, the coin collective storage unit 20 is configured by a coin cassette 151 that can be attached to and detached from the mounting unit 150 provided in the machine body 11 from the front surface of the machine body 11. . The coin cassette 151 is formed in a rectangular parallelepiped shape composed of six rectangular surfaces. The coin cassette 151 is disposed on the mounting portion 150 in the body 11 to be used as the coin collective storage portion 20, and the coin collecting tool placement portion 22 is used. It can be used as a coin collecting tool 21 that accepts the collected coins that are collected from the coin stacking and throwing unit 17 by denomination.

すなわち、硬貨カセット151は、最も長い辺が機体11の前後方向に沿うとともに高さが高くなるように立てて機体11内の装着部150に前方から差し込み配置されて、硬貨一括一時保留部18から一括収納する硬貨を受け入れる第1の配置姿勢(第1の受入姿勢)と、最も長い辺が機体11の幅方向に沿うとともに高さが低くなるように倒して硬貨収集具配置部22に前方から差し込み配置されて、金種別硬貨重積投出部17から回収する回収硬貨を受け入れる第2の配置姿勢(第2の受入姿勢)とで利用可能としている。   That is, the coin cassette 151 is inserted and arranged from the front in the mounting part 150 in the machine body 11 so that the longest side is along the front-rear direction of the machine body 11 and the height is increased. The first arrangement posture (first acceptance posture) for accepting coins to be stored together and the longest side along the width direction of the fuselage 11 and lowered so that the height is lowered from the front to the coin collecting tool arrangement portion 22 It is inserted and arranged, and can be used in the second arrangement posture (second receiving posture) for receiving the collected coins collected from the denominated coin stacking and throwing unit 17.

硬貨カセット151が第1の配置姿勢のときに上面となる面151aの中央には、第1の放出シュート142の下方に位置して硬貨を受け入れる第1の硬貨受入口152が形成され、この第1の硬貨受入口152の内側には第1のシャッタ153が開閉可能に配置されているとともに、硬貨カセット151内に第1のシャッタ153を開閉する図示しない第1の開閉機構が配置されている。硬貨カセット151が第1の配置姿勢のときに機体11内の装着部150への差込方向F1の先端面となる面151bには、機体11内に配設された第1のシャッタ開放部材154が挿入される第1の挿通孔155が形成されている。そして、硬貨カセット151を装着部150に前方から差し込むときに、第1のシャッタ開放部材154が第1の挿通孔155に差し込まれることで第1のシャッタ開閉機構が作動して第1のシャッタ153を開放し、また、硬貨カセット151を装着部150から前方へ抜き外すときに、第1のシャッタ開放部材154が第1の挿通孔155から外れることにより、第1のシャッタ開閉機構が第1のシャッタ153を自動的に閉鎖する。   A first coin receiving port 152 for receiving coins is formed at the center of the surface 151a that is the upper surface when the coin cassette 151 is in the first arrangement posture. A first shutter 153 can be opened and closed inside one coin receiving port 152, and a first opening / closing mechanism (not shown) for opening and closing the first shutter 153 is arranged in the coin cassette 151. . When the coin cassette 151 is in the first arrangement posture, a first shutter opening member 154 provided in the machine body 11 is provided on a surface 151b which is a front end surface in the insertion direction F1 to the mounting portion 150 in the machine body 11. A first insertion hole 155 into which is inserted is formed. Then, when the coin cassette 151 is inserted into the mounting portion 150 from the front, the first shutter opening member 154 is inserted into the first insertion hole 155, whereby the first shutter opening / closing mechanism is operated and the first shutter 153 is inserted. And the first shutter opening member 154 is removed from the first insertion hole 155 when the coin cassette 151 is removed from the mounting portion 150 forward, so that the first shutter opening / closing mechanism has the first shutter opening / closing mechanism. The shutter 153 is automatically closed.

硬貨カセット151が第2の配置姿勢のときに上面となる面151cには、投出硬貨一時保留部121の放出口123の下方に位置して硬貨を受け入れる第2の硬貨受入口156が幅方向に長く形成され、この第2の硬貨受入口156の内側には第2のシャッタ157が開閉可能に配置されているとともに、硬貨カセット151内に第2のシャッタ157を開閉する図示しない第2の開閉機構が配置されている。硬貨カセット151が第2の配置姿勢のときに機体11の硬貨収集具配置部22への差込方向F2の先端面となる面151aには、硬貨収集具配置部22内に配設された第2のシャッタ開放部材158が挿入される第2の挿通孔159が形成されている。そして、硬貨カセット151を硬貨収集具配置部22に前方から差し込むときに、第2のシャッタ開放部材158が第2の挿通孔159に差し込まれることで第2のシャッタ開閉機構が作動して第2のシャッタ157を開放し、また、硬貨カセット151を硬貨収集具配置部22から前方へ抜き外すときに、第2のシャッタ開放部材158が第2の挿通孔159から外れることにより、第2のシャッタ開閉機構が第2のシャッタ157を自動的に閉鎖する。   A second coin receiving port 156 that is positioned below the discharge port 123 of the thrown-out coin temporary storage unit 121 and receives a coin is formed in the width direction on the surface 151c that is an upper surface when the coin cassette 151 is in the second arrangement posture. The second shutter 157 is disposed inside the second coin receiving port 156 so as to be openable and closable, and the second shutter 157 is opened and closed inside the coin cassette 151. An opening / closing mechanism is arranged. When the coin cassette 151 is in the second arrangement posture, the surface 151a that is the front end surface in the insertion direction F2 of the fuselage 11 into the coin collection tool placement unit 22 is arranged in the coin collection tool placement unit 22. A second insertion hole 159 into which the two shutter opening members 158 are inserted is formed. Then, when the coin cassette 151 is inserted into the coin collecting tool placement unit 22 from the front, the second shutter opening / closing mechanism 158 is actuated by the second shutter opening member 158 being inserted into the second insertion hole 159 and the second shutter opening / closing mechanism is operated. The second shutter opening member 158 is disengaged from the second insertion hole 159 when the shutter 157 is opened and the coin cassette 151 is pulled forward from the coin collecting tool placement portion 22, whereby the second shutter The opening / closing mechanism automatically closes the second shutter 157.

次に、図1、図16および図17に示すように、硬貨収集具配置部22は、機体11の前面側下部で幅方向中央域に設けられ、前方から硬貨収集具21が着脱可能に配置される。この硬貨収集具配置部22には、硬貨収集具21を位置決めするために、硬貨収集具配置部22の奥側と硬貨収集具配置部22の左側とにストッパ160,161がそれぞれ配置されている。   Next, as shown in FIG. 1, FIG. 16 and FIG. 17, the coin collecting tool placement portion 22 is provided in the center area in the width direction at the lower front side of the body 11, and the coin collecting tool 21 is detachably placed from the front. Is done. In this coin collecting tool placement unit 22, stoppers 160 and 161 are placed on the back side of the coin collecting tool placement unit 22 and the left side of the coin collecting tool placement unit 22, respectively, in order to position the coin collecting tool 21. .

そして、硬貨収集具21としては、出金硬貨収集用および回収硬貨収集用としてカルトン162が用いられ、また、回収硬貨収集用として硬貨一括収納部20の硬貨カセット151を用いることもできる。これらカルトン162および硬貨カセット151とも硬貨収集具配置部22に着脱可能に配置できる。   As the coin collecting tool 21, the carton 162 is used for collecting the collecting coins and collecting the collected coins, and the coin cassette 151 of the coin batch storage unit 20 can be used for collecting the collected coins. Both the carton 162 and the coin cassette 151 can be detachably placed on the coin collecting tool placement portion 22.

次に、図2および図16に示すように、機体11の開閉カバー10には、貯留ホッパ部13の前方域にこの貯留ホッパ部13へ硬貨を投入する投入口164が形成され、可動ホッパ枠部30の前方域にこの可動ホッパ枠部30の開放移動を許容する開口部165が形成され、硬貨カセット151の前方域にこの硬貨カセット151の着脱が可能な図示しない着脱口が形成され、入金リジェクト硬貨収納部16の前方域に入金リジェクト硬貨収納部16から入金リジェクト硬貨を取り出す図示しない取出口が形成されている。   Next, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 16, the opening / closing cover 10 of the machine body 11 is formed with a slot 164 for throwing coins into the storage hopper 13 in the front area of the storage hopper 13, and the movable hopper frame An opening 165 that allows the movable hopper frame 30 to open and move is formed in the front area of the section 30, and a detachable opening (not shown) in which the coin cassette 151 can be attached and detached is formed in the front area of the coin cassette 151. A take-out port (not shown) for taking out the deposit reject coin from the deposit reject coin storage unit 16 is formed in the front area of the reject coin storage unit 16.

投入口164の内側には、上部が背部方向に向かう傾斜姿勢のホッパ枠28の上部から貯留ホッパ部13内に投入される硬貨を導く投入口枠164aが形成され、この投入口枠164aの背部側に投入口164を開閉する投入口シャッタ166が配置されている。投入口シャッタ166は、開閉カバー10に対して上下方向にスライド可能に配設され、入金時や補充時に投入口164を開放し、出金時に投入口164を閉塞する。   Inside the insertion slot 164, an insertion slot frame 164a for guiding coins to be thrown into the storage hopper 13 from the upper part of the hopper frame 28 in an inclined posture in which the upper part is directed toward the back is formed, and the back part of the insertion slot frame 164a An inlet shutter 166 that opens and closes the inlet 164 is disposed on the side. The slot shutter 166 is slidable in the vertical direction with respect to the opening / closing cover 10 and opens the slot 164 when depositing or replenishing, and closes the slot 164 when depositing.

また、図1および図2に示すように、ホッパ枠28の高さが低い上縁部中央域を開閉するホッパカバー167が配置されている。このホッパカバー167は、仕切枠体23に機体11の幅方向に対応してスライド可能に配設されており、仕切枠体23が仕切位置にある通常使用時には、ホッパ枠28の高さが低い上縁部中央域から右方向にスライド退避し、一方、仕切枠体23を解錠して開放するときにホッパ枠28の高さが低い上縁部中央域にスライド配置することにより、ホッパ枠28内に硬貨が入っている状態で仕切枠体23を前方に傾斜するように開放したとき、ホッパ枠28の高さが低い上縁部中央域から硬貨がこぼれ落ちるのを防止する。   Further, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, a hopper cover 167 that opens and closes the central region of the upper edge portion where the height of the hopper frame 28 is low is disposed. The hopper cover 167 is slidably disposed on the partition frame 23 corresponding to the width direction of the machine body 11, and the height of the hopper frame 28 is low during normal use when the partition frame 23 is in the partition position. By sliding and retracting to the right from the central area of the upper edge portion, when the partition frame body 23 is unlocked and opened, the hopper frame 28 is slid and disposed in the central area of the upper edge portion where the height of the hopper frame 28 is low. When the partition frame body 23 is opened so as to incline forward in a state where coins are contained in the coins 28, coins are prevented from spilling from the central region of the upper edge portion where the height of the hopper frame 28 is low.

次に、図19には、硬貨入出金機を制御する制御のブロック図を示す。ブロック図において、制御部170は、上位機からの信号や、入金、出金、補充、回収の各処理の指令および各種モードの指令をする操作指令部171、入金、出金、補充、回収の各処理の指令状態の表示、金額などを表示する表示部172、貯留ホッパ部13内の硬貨の有無を検知する複数のセンサを含むホッパ用センサ群173、硬貨識別分類通路15などの通路で硬貨を検知する複数のセンサを含む通路用センサ群174などから信号を入力し、各モータM1〜M9を制御する。   Next, FIG. 19 shows a block diagram of control for controlling the coin depositing and dispensing machine. In the block diagram, the control unit 170 includes a signal from a host machine, an operation command unit 171 for giving instructions for each process of deposit, withdrawal, replenishment, and collection, and commands for various modes. Coins in a passage such as a display section 172 that displays the command status of each process, a display amount 172, a hopper sensor group 173 including a plurality of sensors that detect the presence or absence of coins in the storage hopper section 13, a coin identification classification passage 15, and the like A signal is input from a passage sensor group 174 including a plurality of sensors for detecting the motor, and the motors M1 to M9 are controlled.

そして、制御部170は、硬貨一括一時保留部18に入金一時保留硬貨を一時保留した後の入金硬貨収納指令時または入金硬貨返却指令時における制御を行う制御手段175を有している。   The control unit 170 includes a control unit 175 that performs control at the time of a deposit coin storage command or a deposit coin return command after temporarily storing a deposit temporarily retained coin in the coin batch temporary retaining unit 18.

この制御手段175による収納制御では、非還流収納モードと還流収納モードとを選択して設定可能としている。非還流収納モードでは、入金硬貨収納指令時には、硬貨一括一時保留部18の入金一時保留硬貨を放出手段19により第1の放出側の硬貨一括収納部20へ送る。また、還流収納モードでは、入金硬貨収納指令時には、硬貨一括一時保留部18の入金一時保留硬貨を放出手段19により第2の放出側となる貯留ホッパ部13側へ送り、可動ホッパ枠部30の閉塞状態において貯留ホッパ部13の傾斜円盤27および硬貨識別分類通路15の作動により、硬貨の補充が必要な金種硬貨は対応する金種の金種別分岐部86で分岐して対応する金種別収納部105へ補充し、硬貨の補充が必要でない金種硬貨は一時保留用硬貨取出部87を経由して硬貨一括一時保留部18へ一時保留し、貯留ホッパ部13の全ての硬貨を対応する金種別分岐部86または一時保留用硬貨取出部87へ送り込んだ後に硬貨一括一時保留部18の一時保留硬貨を放出手段19により第1の放出側の硬貨一括収納部20へ送る。   In the storage control by the control means 175, the non-reflux storage mode and the return storage mode can be selected and set. In the non-reflux storage mode, when a deposit coin storage command is issued, the deposit temporary hold coin of the coin batch temporary storage unit 18 is sent to the first discharge side coin batch storage unit 20 by the discharge means 19. In the recirculation storage mode, when a deposit coin storage command is issued, the deposit temporary storage coin of the coin collective temporary storage unit 18 is sent by the discharge means 19 to the storage hopper unit 13 side which is the second discharge side, and the movable hopper frame unit 30 In the closed state, by operating the inclined disk 27 of the storage hopper 13 and the coin identification classification passage 15, the denomination coins that need to be replenished with the coins are branched by the denomination branching portion 86 of the corresponding denomination and stored in the corresponding denomination The denomination coins that are replenished to the part 105 and do not require replenishment of coins are temporarily retained in the coin lump temporary retention part 18 via the temporary coin removal part 87, and all the coins in the storage hopper part 13 are corresponding gold. After being sent to the type branching unit 86 or the temporary holding coin taking-out unit 87, the temporarily holding coins of the coin batch temporary holding unit 18 are sent to the first discharging side coin batch storage unit 20 by the discharging means 19.

また、制御手段175による返却制御では、入金硬貨返却指令時には、硬貨一括一時保留部18の入金一時保留硬貨を放出手段19により第2の放出側の貯留ホッパ部13側へ送るとともに可動ホッパ枠部30の開放姿勢を通じて貯留ホッパ部13の下方へ放出させる。   Further, in the return control by the control means 175, at the time of deposit coin return command, the deposit temporary hold coin of the coin batch temporary storage section 18 is sent to the second discharge side storage hopper section 13 side by the discharge means 19 and the movable hopper frame section It is discharged below the storage hopper 13 through 30 open postures.

さらに、制御手段175は、異物分離部79で分離されて貯留ホッパ部13へ受収された異物78を可動ホッパ枠部30の開放により硬貨収集具配置部22へ放出させる機能を有している。   Further, the control means 175 has a function of releasing the foreign matter 78 separated by the foreign matter separating portion 79 and received by the storage hopper portion 13 to the coin collecting tool placement portion 22 by opening the movable hopper frame portion 30.

次に、本実施の形態の作用を説明する。   Next, the operation of the present embodiment will be described.

まず、図20ないし図27を参照して硬貨入出金機による各処理について説明する。この硬貨入出金機は、例えば金融機関の係員であるテラーが操作するもので、顧客から受け取った入金硬貨を入金処理したり、顧客に払い出す出金硬貨を出金処理するものである。   First, each process by the coin depositing and dispensing machine will be described with reference to FIGS. This coin depositing / dispensing machine is operated by, for example, a teller who is a staff member of a financial institution, and deposits coins received from a customer or deposits / discards coins dispensed to a customer.

図20には、入金処理における入金計数から一時保留までの処理を示す。操作指令部171で入金処理を指令し、顧客から受け取った入金硬貨を機体11の開閉カバー10の投入口164から貯留ホッパ部13に投入することにより、貯留ホッパ部13に投入された入金硬貨をホッパ用センサ群173で検知して入金処理を開始する。入金処理の開始により、貯留ホッパ部13の傾斜円盤27、硬貨送込用方向変換通路14の受渡円板52および硬貨識別分類通路15のベルト71をそれぞれ回転させる。   FIG. 20 shows the processing from the deposit count to the temporary hold in the deposit processing. The operation command unit 171 instructs the deposit processing, and deposits coins received from the customer into the storage hopper unit 13 through the insertion port 164 of the opening / closing cover 10 of the fuselage 11, whereby the coins inserted into the storage hopper unit 13 are Detecting by the hopper sensor group 173, the depositing process is started. By starting the deposit process, the inclined disk 27 of the storage hopper 13, the delivery disk 52 of the coin feeding direction changing passage 14, and the belt 71 of the coin identifying / classifying passage 15 are rotated.

貯留ホッパ部13の傾斜円盤27により貯留ホッパ部13内の入金硬貨を硬貨繰出口12から1枚ずつ分離状態で硬貨送込用方向変換通路14に繰り出し、硬貨送込用方向変換通路14の受渡円板52により硬貨繰出口12から繰り出される入金硬貨を1枚ずつ区分け状態で受け取るとともに硬貨識別分類通路15のベルト71の突起72間に受け渡し、この硬貨識別分類通路15のベルト71の突起72により入金硬貨を1枚ずつ区分け状態で硬貨識別分類通路15に沿って搬送する。   The coins in the storage hopper 13 are separated from the coin delivery port 12 one by one by the inclined disk 27 of the storage hopper 13 into the coin feeding direction changing passage 14 and delivered to the coin feeding direction changing passage 14. Receiving coins fed out from the coin delivery port 12 by the disc 52 are received one by one in a divided state and delivered between the projections 72 of the belt 71 of the coin identification classification passage 15, and by the projections 72 of the belt 71 of the coin identification classification passage 15 The deposited coins are conveyed along the coin identification and classification passage 15 in a state of being sorted one by one.

硬貨識別分類通路15の第1通路域65を搬送する入金硬貨を硬貨識別部80により識別する。   A coin identifying unit 80 identifies the deposited coin that is transported through the first passage area 65 of the coin identifying and classifying passage 15.

硬貨識別部80による識別の結果、正規と識別された入金硬貨は、第1通路域65から折返し通路域66を通じて第2通路域67の末端まで搬送し、この第2通路域67の末端の一時保留用硬貨取出部87から取り出し、硬貨一括一時保留部18に収納する。このとき、硬貨一括一時保留部18では、硬貨一括一時保留枠130およびシャッタ132が一時保留位置にあり、第2通路域67の末端の一時保留用硬貨取出部87から受け入れた入金硬貨を一括一時保留する。   As a result of the identification by the coin identification unit 80, the received coins identified as legitimate are transported from the first passage area 65 to the end of the second passage area 67 through the turn-back passage area 66, and at the end of the second passage area 67 temporarily. The coins are taken out from the coin-carrying part 87 for holding and stored in the coin temporary holding part 18. At this time, in the coin batch temporary storage unit 18, the coin batch temporary storage frame 130 and the shutter 132 are in the temporary storage position, and the received coins received from the temporary coin storage unit 87 at the end of the second passage area 67 are collectively stored temporarily. Hold.

硬貨識別部80による識別の結果、リジェクト硬貨と識別された入金リジェクト硬貨は、折返し通路域の入金リジェクト硬貨分岐部84で分岐し、入金リジェクト硬貨シュート85を通じて入金リジェクト硬貨収納部16に導いて開閉カバー10の取出口から取り出し可能とする。   As a result of the identification by the coin identifying unit 80, the deposit reject coin identified as the reject coin branches at the deposit reject coin branching portion 84 in the return passage area, and is led to the deposit reject coin storage unit 16 through the deposit reject coin chute 85. The cover 10 can be removed from the outlet.

そして、貯留ホッパ部13のホッパ用センサ群173で入金硬貨を検知しなくなるとともに硬貨識別部80で硬貨を所定時間識別しなければ、投入された全ての入金硬貨の入金計数から一時保留までの処理を完了したものとし、貯留ホッパ部13の傾斜円盤27、硬貨送込用方向変換通路14の受渡円板52および硬貨識別分類通路15のベルト71をそれぞれ停止させる。また、識別結果は表示部172に表示し、入金硬貨の収納または返却を確認する。また、リジェクト硬貨があった場合には、入金リジェクト硬貨収納部16から入金リジェクト硬貨を取り出して顧客に返却する。   If no coins are detected by the hopper sensor group 173 of the storage hopper 13 and no coins are identified for a predetermined time by the coin discriminating unit 80, the processing from the deposit count of all the inserted coins to the temporary hold is performed. The inclined disk 27 of the storage hopper 13, the delivery disk 52 of the coin feeding direction changing passage 14, and the belt 71 of the coin identifying and sorting passage 15 are stopped. In addition, the identification result is displayed on the display unit 172 to confirm the receipt or return of the deposited coin. Further, when there is a reject coin, the deposit reject coin is taken out from the deposit reject coin storage unit 16 and returned to the customer.

また、貯留ホッパ部13のホッパ用センサ群173で硬貨有りと検知しているにもかかわらず、硬貨識別部80で入金収納硬貨を所定時間識別しなければ、傾斜円盤27を一旦停止させ、この傾斜円盤27の逆転と正転とを所定時間または所定回数繰り返し、この間に硬貨が貯留ホッパ部13から繰り出されて硬貨識別部80で検知すれば、傾斜円盤27を正転に復帰させる。この傾斜円盤27を逆転させるとき、硬貨掻上げ突起36および硬貨崩し突起39に設けられたガイド部38により入金収納硬貨がピン37に引っ掛かるのを防止して硬貨詰まりが発生するのを防止できる。   In addition, even if the coin hopper sensor group 173 of the storage hopper 13 detects that there is a coin, if the coin identifying unit 80 does not identify the deposited coin for a predetermined time, the inclined disk 27 is temporarily stopped. The reverse rotation and the normal rotation of the inclined disk 27 are repeated for a predetermined time or a predetermined number of times, and during this time, if the coin is fed out from the storage hopper 13 and detected by the coin identifying unit 80, the inclined disk 27 is returned to the normal rotation. When the inclined disk 27 is rotated in the reverse direction, it is possible to prevent the received coins from being caught on the pins 37 by the guide portions 38 provided on the coin lifting protrusion 36 and the coin breaking protrusion 39, thereby preventing the coin clogging from occurring.

また、貯留ホッパ部13に入金硬貨とともに異物78が投入された場合には、硬貨識別分類通路15における第1通路域65の硬貨識別部80より上流域に設けた異物分離部79で異物78を分離して貯留ホッパ部13へ受収させる。そのため、貯留ホッパ部13のホッパ用センサ群173で硬貨有りと検知しているにもかかわらず、硬貨識別部80で入金収納硬貨を所定時間識別しなくなり、そこで、傾斜円盤27を一旦停止させ、この傾斜円盤27の逆転と正転とを所定時間または所定回数繰り返すが、硬貨識別部80では入金収納硬貨を検知しない状態を継続する。この傾斜円盤27の逆転と正転とを所定時間または所定回数繰り返しても、硬貨識別部80で入金収納硬貨を検知しなければ、異物78が有りと判断し、貯留ホッパ部13の可動ホッパ枠部30を開放して異物78を下方のカルトン162へ放出する。このとき、傾斜円盤27を正逆転させることにより、異物78をより確実に放出できる。したがって、硬貨識別分類通路15での異物78による硬貨詰まりなどの発生を防止でき、異物78を簡単に取り出すことができる。   Further, when the foreign matter 78 is introduced into the storage hopper 13 together with the deposited coin, the foreign matter 78 is removed by the foreign matter separating portion 79 provided upstream of the coin identifying portion 80 of the first passage area 65 in the coin identifying and classifying passage 15. Separated and received by the storage hopper 13. Therefore, even though the hopper sensor group 173 of the storage hopper unit 13 detects that there is a coin, the coin identifying unit 80 does not identify the deposit storage coin for a predetermined time, so the inclined disk 27 is temporarily stopped, The reverse rotation and the normal rotation of the inclined disk 27 are repeated for a predetermined time or a predetermined number of times, but the coin identifying unit 80 continues the state in which no deposited coin is detected. Even if the reverse rotation and the normal rotation of the inclined disk 27 are repeated for a predetermined time or a predetermined number of times, if the coin identifying unit 80 does not detect the deposit storage coin, it is determined that there is a foreign object 78, and the movable hopper frame of the storage hopper unit 13 The part 30 is opened to release the foreign matter 78 to the lower carton 162. At this time, the foreign material 78 can be more reliably discharged by rotating the inclined disk 27 forward and backward. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the occurrence of coin clogging or the like due to the foreign matter 78 in the coin identification and classification passage 15, and the foreign matter 78 can be easily taken out.

また、入金処理における入金識別一時保留処理において、仕切枠体23の前面側の貯留ホッパ部13域、硬貨送込用方向変換通路14域、硬貨識別分類通路15域などで硬貨詰まりが発生したり、硬貨一括一時保留部18で硬貨詰まりが発生した場合、係員は、機体11の開閉カバー10を前方に倒すように開放し、機体11の前面側に臨む仕切枠体23の前面側の貯留ホッパ部13域、硬貨送込用方向変換通路14域、硬貨識別分類通路15域などや、硬貨一括一時保留部18を露出させる。開閉カバー10の開放には、鍵による解錠操作の必要がなく、直ぐに開放できる。そのため、詰まりを生じている硬貨を取り除くなどして硬貨詰まりを迅速に解消できる。解消後は、開閉カバー10を機体11に閉じ、処理を継続して再開するか、入金返却で説明するように入金硬貨を一旦返却処理してから再度、入金識別一時保留処理をする。このとき、仕切枠体23は、機体11の前面開口11aを閉塞するとともに機体11内の金種別硬貨重積投出部17の前側に位置して金種別硬貨重積投出部17を機体11外から仕切る仕切位置で施錠されているため、係員は金種別硬貨重積投出部17の硬貨に触れることはできない。なお、開閉カバー10の開放は、後述の入金還流処理、補充処理などのときでも開放できる。   In addition, in the deposit identification temporary holding process in the deposit process, coin clogging may occur in the storage hopper 13 area on the front side of the partition frame 23, the coin transfer direction changing path 14 area, the coin identification classification path 15 area, etc. When a coin jam occurs in the coin batch temporary storage unit 18, the clerk opens the open / close cover 10 of the fuselage 11 so as to tilt forward, and the storage hopper on the front side of the partition frame 23 facing the front side of the fuselage 11 Section 13 area, coin feeding direction changing passage 14 area, coin identification classification passage 15 area, etc. and the coin collective temporary storage section 18 are exposed. The opening / closing cover 10 can be opened immediately without the need for an unlocking operation with a key. Therefore, it is possible to quickly eliminate the coin jam by removing the coin that has been jammed. After the cancellation, the opening / closing cover 10 is closed to the body 11 and the process is continued or restarted, or the deposit coin is temporarily returned as described in the deposit return, and then the deposit identification temporary hold process is performed again. At this time, the partition frame body 23 closes the front opening 11a of the machine body 11 and is positioned on the front side of the coin type coin stacking and throwing part 17 in the machine body 11 so that the coin type coin stacking and throwing part 17 is disposed in the machine body 11. Since it is locked at the partitioning position partitioned from the outside, the clerk cannot touch the coins of the denominated coin stacking unit 17. Note that the opening / closing cover 10 can be opened even during a deposit recirculation process or a replenishment process, which will be described later.

図21には、入金処理における一時保留後の入金硬貨返却の処理を示す。操作指令部171によって入金硬貨返却が指令されることにより、硬貨一括一時保留部18内の入金返却硬貨を、硬貨一括一時保留部18の第2の放出側位置への移動によって第2の放出側である貯留ホッパ部13側に放出し、第2の放出シュート143を通じて貯留ホッパ部13に送り込む。   In FIG. 21, the process of the deposit coin return after temporary holding in a deposit process is shown. When the deposit coin return is instructed by the operation command unit 171, the deposit return coin in the coin batch temporary storage unit 18 is moved to the second release side position by moving the coin batch temporary storage unit 18 to the second release side position. Is discharged to the storage hopper 13 side, and is sent to the storage hopper 13 through the second discharge chute 143.

貯留ホッパ部13の可動ホッパ枠部30を開放し、貯留ホッパ部13内の入金返却硬貨をホッパ枠28の放出口29から下方の硬貨収集具配置部22へ放出し、硬貨収集具配置部22に予め配置されているカルトン162に受収する。カルトン162を機体11の硬貨収集具配置部22から取り出し、カルトン162内の入金返却硬貨を返却する。その後、硬貨一括一時保留部18を一時保留位置に戻し、貯留ホッパ部13の可動ホッパ枠部30を閉じ、入金処理を終了する。   The movable hopper frame part 30 of the storage hopper part 13 is opened, and the deposit return coins in the storage hopper part 13 are discharged from the discharge port 29 of the hopper frame 28 to the coin collecting tool placement part 22 below, and the coin collecting tool placement part 22 To the carton 162 arranged in advance. The carton 162 is taken out from the coin collecting tool placement unit 22 of the airframe 11, and the deposit return coin in the carton 162 is returned. Thereafter, the coin batch temporary storage unit 18 is returned to the temporary storage position, the movable hopper frame unit 30 of the storage hopper unit 13 is closed, and the depositing process is ended.

図22には、入金処理における一時保留後の入金非還流収納の処理を示す。予め入金非還流収納モードが設定されている場合に、操作指令部171によって入金硬貨収納が指令されることにより、硬貨一括一時保留部18内の入金収納硬貨を、硬貨一括一時保留部18の第1の放出側位置への移動によって第1の放出側である硬貨一括収納部20側に放出し、第1の放出シュート142を通じて硬貨一括収納部20つまり硬貨カセット151に収納する。その後、硬貨一括一時保留部18を一時保留位置に戻し、入金処理を終了する。硬貨カセット151は、第1の配置姿勢として、機体11内の装着部150に前方から差し込み配置することにより、第1のシャッタ開放部材154が第1の挿通孔155に差し込まれることで第1のシャッタ開閉機構が作動して第1のシャッタ153が開放移動し、第1の硬貨受入口152が開放されており、この第1の硬貨受入口152から入金収納硬貨を受け入れて収納する。   FIG. 22 shows a process of deposit non-reflux storage after temporary holding in the deposit process. When the deposit non-reflux storage mode is set in advance, the operation command unit 171 instructs the deposit coin storage to transfer the deposit coins in the coin batch temporary storage unit 18 to the coin batch temporary storage unit 18. 1 is discharged to the coin collective storage unit 20 side, which is the first release side, and is stored in the coin collective storage unit 20, that is, the coin cassette 151 through the first discharge chute 142. Thereafter, the coin batch temporary storage unit 18 is returned to the temporary storage position, and the deposit process is terminated. The coin cassette 151 is placed in the mounting portion 150 in the machine body 11 from the front as the first arrangement posture, so that the first shutter opening member 154 is inserted into the first insertion hole 155, so that the first The shutter opening / closing mechanism is operated to open the first shutter 153, and the first coin receiving port 152 is opened, and the received and stored coins are received and stored from the first coin receiving port 152.

図23には、入金処理における一時保留後の入金還流収納の処理を示す。予め入金還流収納モードが設定されている場合に、操作指令部171によって入金硬貨収納が指令されることにより、硬貨一括一時保留部18内の入金収納硬貨を、硬貨一括一時保留部18の第2の放出側位置への移動によって第2の放出側である貯留ホッパ部13側に放出し、第2の放出シュート143を通じて貯留ホッパ部13に送り込む。   FIG. 23 shows the processing for depositing and storing the deposit after temporary holding in the depositing process. When the deposit recirculation storage mode is set in advance, the operation command unit 171 instructs the deposit coin storage to receive the deposit storage coin in the coin batch temporary storage unit 18 as the second coin temporary storage unit 18. Is released to the storage hopper 13 side, which is the second release side, and sent to the storage hopper 13 through the second discharge chute 143.

その後、硬貨一括一時保留部18を硬貨一括収納部20へ入金収納硬貨を放出する第1の放出側位置に移動させ、貯留ホッパ部13の傾斜円盤27、硬貨送込用方向変換通路14の受渡円板52および硬貨識別分類通路15のベルト71を再びそれぞれ回転させる。   Thereafter, the coin batch temporary storage unit 18 is moved to the coin batch storage unit 20 to the first release side where the deposited coins are discharged, and the inclined disk 27 of the storage hopper unit 13 and the coin transfer direction changing passage 14 are delivered. The disk 52 and the belt 71 of the coin identification / classification passage 15 are rotated again.

貯留ホッパ部13の傾斜円盤27により貯留ホッパ部13内の入金収納硬貨を硬貨繰出口12から1枚ずつ分離状態で硬貨送込用方向変換通路14に繰り出し、硬貨送込用方向変換通路14の受渡円板52により硬貨繰出口12から繰り出される入金収納硬貨を1枚ずつ区分け状態で受け取るとともに硬貨識別分類通路15のベルト71の突起72間に受け渡し、この硬貨識別分類通路15のベルト71の突起72により入金収納硬貨を1枚ずつ区分け状態で硬貨識別分類通路15に沿って押動搬送する。   The inclined storage disk 27 of the storage hopper 13 feeds the stored coins in the storage hopper 13 one by one from the coin delivery port 12 to the coin feeding direction changing passage 14 and separates the coin feeding direction changing passage 14. The deposit storage coins fed out from the coin delivery port 12 by the delivery disk 52 are received one by one in a divided state and are delivered between the projections 72 of the belt 71 of the coin identification classification passage 15 and the projection of the belt 71 of the coin identification classification passage 15 By 72, the deposited coins are pushed and conveyed along the coin identification and classification passage 15 in a state of being sorted one by one.

硬貨識別分類通路15の第1通路域65を搬送する入金収納硬貨を硬貨識別部80により識別する。   The coin storing unit 80 identifies the deposited coins that are transported through the first passage area 65 of the coin identification and classification passage 15.

硬貨識別部80による識別の結果、正規と識別された入金収納硬貨は、第1通路域65から折返し通路域66を通じて第2通路域67へ搬送し、該当する金種の金種別分岐部86で第2通路域67から分岐し、金種別シュート99を通じて金種別硬貨重積投出部17の金種別収納部105に収納する。   As a result of identification by the coin identification unit 80, the deposit storage coins that are identified as legitimate are transported from the first passage area 65 to the second passage area 67 through the return passage area 66, and at the denomination branching portion 86 of the corresponding denomination. It branches from the second passage area 67 and is stored in the denomination storing unit 105 of the denomination coin stacking and throwing unit 17 through the denomination chute 99.

このとき、金種別硬貨重積投出部17では、図12(a)(b)に示すように、振動用モータM9を駆動し、支持軸117によって各振動用カム118を一体に回転させる。各振動用カム118の回転により、ガイドローラ112とともに投出部材111が連結軸116を支点として上下移動し、投出部材111に載る重積硬貨に直接的に上下振動を付与する。そのため、金種別収納部105の上部から受け入れた硬貨は、上下振動する重積硬貨上に落下して振動が伝わり、倒れやすく、硬貨立ちすることなく重積できる。   At this time, the denominated coin stacking and throwing unit 17 drives the vibration motor M9 and rotates the vibration cams 118 integrally with the support shaft 117, as shown in FIGS. The rotation of each vibration cam 118 causes the ejection member 111 to move up and down together with the guide roller 112 with the connecting shaft 116 as a fulcrum, and directly applies vertical vibration to the stacked coins placed on the ejection member 111. For this reason, the coins received from the upper part of the denomination storage unit 105 fall on the stacked coins that vibrate up and down, and the vibration is transmitted, so that the coins easily fall down and can be stacked without standing.

金種別硬貨重積投出部17の金種別収納部105が満杯状態となった金種の入金収納硬貨つまりオーバーフロー硬貨は、該当する金種別分岐部86で分岐せずに通過させ、第2通路域67の末端の一時保留用硬貨取出部87から取り出し、硬貨一括収納部20へ入金収納硬貨を放出する第1の放出側位置に移動している硬貨一括一時保留部18を通じて硬貨一括収納部20に収納する。   The deposit storage coin of the denomination in which the denomination storing unit 105 of the denomination coin stacking and throwing unit 17 becomes full, that is, the overflow coin, is allowed to pass through the corresponding denomination branching unit 86 without branching, and the second passage. The coin collective storage unit 20 through the coin collective storage unit 18 that is moved to the first release side position to be taken out from the coin storage unit 87 for temporary storage at the end of the area 67 and discharges the stored coins to the coin collective storage unit 20. Store in.

硬貨識別部80による識別の結果、リジェクト硬貨と識別された入金リジェクト硬貨は、折返し通路域の入金リジェクト硬貨分岐部84で分岐し、入金リジェクト硬貨シュート85を通じて入金リジェクト硬貨収納部16に導く。   As a result of the identification by the coin identifying unit 80, the deposit reject coin identified as the reject coin branches at the deposit reject coin branching portion 84 in the return passage area, and is led to the deposit reject coin storage unit 16 through the deposit reject coin chute 85.

そして、貯留ホッパ部13のホッパ用センサ群173で入金硬貨を検知しなくなるとともに硬貨識別部80で硬貨を所定時間識別しなければ、全ての入金収納硬貨の収納処理を完了したものとし、硬貨一括一時保留部18を一時保留位置に戻し、貯留ホッパ部13の傾斜円盤27、硬貨送込用方向変換通路14の受渡円板52および硬貨識別分類通路15のベルト71をそれぞれ停止させ、入金処理を終了する。また、リジェクト硬貨があった場合には、入金リジェクト硬貨収納部16から入金リジェクト硬貨を取り出して回収する。また、異物78が有る場合は、図20と同様の処理を経て異物78をカルトン162へ放出し、表示部172でカルトン162の抜き取りをテラーに促す。   If no coins are detected by the hopper sensor group 173 of the storage hopper unit 13 and no coins are identified by the coin identification unit 80 for a predetermined time, it is assumed that the storage processing of all the received coins has been completed. The temporary storage unit 18 is returned to the temporary storage position, and the inclined disk 27 of the storage hopper unit 13, the delivery disk 52 of the coin feeding direction changing passage 14, and the belt 71 of the coin identification classification passage 15 are stopped, respectively, and the deposit process is performed. finish. If there is a reject coin, the deposit reject coin is taken out from the deposit reject coin storage unit 16 and collected. Further, when there is a foreign matter 78, the foreign matter 78 is released to the carton 162 through the same processing as in FIG. 20, and the display unit 172 prompts the teller to remove the carton 162.

なお、第2通路域67の末端の一時保留用硬貨取出部87から取り出す入金収納硬貨つまりオーバーフロー硬貨は、硬貨一括一時保留部18に一時保留し、貯留ホッパ部13のホッパ用センサ群173で入金硬貨を検知しなくなるとともに硬貨識別部80で入金収納硬貨を所定時間識別しなくなってから、硬貨一括収納部20に収納してもよい。   It should be noted that the deposit storing coins, that is, the overflow coins to be taken out from the temporary holding coin take-out portion 87 at the end of the second passage area 67 are temporarily held in the coin batch temporary holding portion 18 and deposited by the hopper sensor group 173 of the storage hopper portion 13. The coins may be stored in the coin collective storage unit 20 after the coins are no longer detected and the coin identifying unit 80 does not identify the deposited storage coins for a predetermined time.

図24には、出金処理における出金計数から一時保留までの処理を示す。操作指令部171で出金処理を指令し、出金金額を入力することにより、金種別硬貨重積投出部17のうちの出金該当金種の硬貨投出部106が動作し、この動作した硬貨投出部106により金種別収納部105内の下部の硬貨を1枚ずつ硬貨投出口109から投出し、この硬貨投出口109から投出する投出硬貨の枚数をカウントセンサS2で検知してカウントする。硬貨投出口109から投出される投出硬貨は、投出硬貨一時保留部121に収納する。このとき、投出硬貨一時保留部121では、投出硬貨一時保留枠122の放出口123をシャッタ124で閉鎖しており、投出された投出硬貨を一括して一時保留する。   FIG. 24 shows the processing from the withdrawal count to the temporary hold in the withdrawal process. By instructing the withdrawal process in the operation command unit 171 and inputting the withdrawal amount, the coin dispensing unit 106 of the corresponding denomination of the type of coin stacking unit 17 is operated. The coin-throwing unit 106 throws out the coins in the lower part of the denomination storage unit 105 one by one from the coin outlet 109, and the count sensor S2 detects the number of coins thrown out from the coin outlet 109. And count. The coins thrown out from the coin outlet 109 are stored in the thrown-out coin temporary storage unit 121. At this time, in the dispensed coin temporary holding unit 121, the discharge port 123 of the dispensed coin temporary holding frame 122 is closed by the shutter 124, and the dispensed coins are temporarily held collectively.

図25には、出金処理における出金放出の処理を示す。金種別硬貨重積投出部17から出金金額分の硬貨の投出を完了したら、投出硬貨一時保留枠122のシャッタ124を開放し、投出硬貨一時保留部121内に一時保留していた投出硬貨を投出硬貨一時保留枠122の放出口123から下方の硬貨収集具配置部22へ放出し、硬貨収集具配置部22に予め配置されているカルトン162に受収する。カルトン162を機体11の硬貨収集具配置部22から取り出し、カルトン162内の投出硬貨を顧客に払い出す。その後、シャッタ124を投出硬貨一時保留枠122の放出口123を閉塞する状態に戻し、出金処理を終了する。   FIG. 25 shows a process for dispensing withdrawal in the withdrawal process. After completing the dispensing of coins for the amount of money to be dispensed from the coin-type coin stacking and dispensing unit 17, the shutter 124 of the dispensing coin temporary holding frame 122 is opened and temporarily held in the dispensing coin temporary holding unit 121. The thrown coins are discharged from the discharge port 123 of the thrown coin temporary storage frame 122 to the lower coin collecting tool placement unit 22 and received by the carton 162 arranged in advance in the coin collecting tool placement unit 22. The carton 162 is taken out from the coin collecting tool placement unit 22 of the airframe 11 and the thrown coins in the carton 162 are paid out to the customer. Thereafter, the shutter 124 is returned to a state in which the discharge port 123 of the dispensed coin temporary holding frame 122 is closed, and the dispensing process is ended.

このように、金種別硬貨重積投出部17から投出される投出硬貨を投出硬貨一時保留部121に一時保留することにより、出金指示硬貨量と実際に投出された硬貨量とが一致したときにカルトン162へ放出することが可能で、出金指示硬貨量と実際に投出された硬貨量とで違算が発生するのを防止できる。   In this way, by temporarily holding the coins to be dispensed from the coin type coin stacking and throwing unit 17 in the dumping coin temporary holding unit 121, the withdrawal instruction coin amount and the actually thrown coin amount Can be discharged to the carton 162 when they match, so that it is possible to prevent a miscalculation between the withdrawal instruction coin amount and the actually thrown coin amount.

また、出金時など(入金時、後述の補充時および回収時など)において、金種別硬貨重積投出部17で硬貨詰まりが発生した場合には、係員は硬貨入出金機の管理者などから鍵を借りてきたり所定の管理場所から鍵を持ってくる。その後、機体11の開閉カバー10を前方に倒すように開放し、ホッパカバー167をホッパ枠28の高さが低い上縁部中央域にスライドさせて閉塞し、仕切枠体23の施錠手段24を鍵で解錠し、仕切枠体23を前方に倒すように開放する。これにより、仕切枠体23の背部側の金種別硬貨重積投出部17を露出させ、硬貨詰まりを解消できる。   In addition, if a coin clogging occurs in the coin stacking unit 17 at the time of withdrawal (when depositing, replenishment and collection as described later), the clerk is the administrator of the coin depositing and dispensing machine, etc. Borrow a key from or bring a key from a predetermined management location. Thereafter, the open / close cover 10 of the fuselage 11 is opened so as to be tilted forward, the hopper cover 167 is closed by sliding it to the central region of the upper edge where the height of the hopper frame 28 is low, and the locking means 24 of the partition frame 23 is The door is unlocked with a key, and the partition frame 23 is opened so as to be tilted forward. Thereby, the coin-type coin stacking and throwing-out portion 17 on the back side of the partition frame body 23 is exposed, and coin clogging can be eliminated.

硬貨詰まりの解消後は、仕切枠体23を後方へ向けて倒すことにより、機体11の前面開口11aを閉塞するとともに機体11内の金種別硬貨重積投出部17の前側に位置して金種別硬貨重積投出部17を機体11外から仕切る仕切位置に移動させ、仕切位置に位置した仕切枠体23の施錠手段24を鍵で施錠し、開閉カバー10を機体11に閉じ、出金処理を継続して再開するか、一旦リセット処理してから新たに出金処理をやり直す。   After resolving the coin jam, the front frame opening 11a of the airframe 11 is closed by tilting the partition frame 23 rearward, and the gold is located in front of the denomination coin stacking portion 17 in the airframe 11. Move the coin stacking and throwing part 17 from the outside of the fuselage 11 to the partitioning position, lock the locking means 24 of the partition frame 23 located at the partitioning position with the key, close the open / close cover 10 to the fuselage 11 and withdraw The process is continued and restarted, or the reset process is once performed and a new withdrawal process is performed again.

図26には、補充処理であって、機体11内に硬貨が収納されていない初期補充における装填計数、および機体11内の硬貨が減少したときの途中補充における補充計数の処理を示す。   FIG. 26 shows a replenishment process, that is, a loading count in the initial replenishment in which no coins are stored in the body 11 and a replenishment count process in the middle replenishment when coins in the body 11 are reduced.

操作指令部171で補充処理を指令することにより、硬貨一括一時保留部18を硬貨一括収納部20へ入金収納硬貨を放出する第1の放出側位置に移動させる。補充硬貨を貯留ホッパ部13に投入することにより、貯留ホッパ部13に投入された補充硬貨をホッパ用センサ群173で検知して補充処理を開始する。補充処理の開始により、貯留ホッパ部13の傾斜円盤27、硬貨送込用方向変換通路14の受渡円板52および硬貨識別分類通路15のベルト71をそれぞれ回転させる。   By instructing the replenishment process using the operation command unit 171, the coin collective temporary storage unit 18 is moved to the coin collective storage unit 20 to the first release side position where the deposited coins are discharged. By inserting the replenishment coins into the storage hopper unit 13, the replenishment coins inserted into the storage hopper unit 13 are detected by the hopper sensor group 173 and the replenishment process is started. By starting the replenishment process, the inclined disk 27 of the storage hopper 13, the delivery disk 52 of the coin feeding direction changing passage 14, and the belt 71 of the coin identifying / classifying passage 15 are rotated.

貯留ホッパ部13の傾斜円盤27により貯留ホッパ部13内の補充硬貨を硬貨繰出口12から1枚ずつ分離状態で硬貨送込用方向変換通路14に繰り出し、硬貨送込用方向変換通路14の受渡円板52により硬貨繰出口12から繰り出される補充硬貨を1枚ずつ区分け状態で受け取るとともに硬貨識別分類通路15のベルト71の突起72間に受け渡し、この硬貨識別分類通路15のベルト71の突起72により補充硬貨を1枚ずつ区分け状態で硬貨識別分類通路15に沿って押動搬送する。   The replenishment coins in the storage hopper 13 are fed one by one from the coin delivery port 12 to the coin transfer direction changing passage 14 by the inclined disk 27 of the storage hopper 13 and delivered to the coin transfer direction changing passage 14. The replenishment coins fed out from the coin delivery port 12 by the disc 52 are received one by one in a state of being sorted and transferred between the projections 72 of the belt 71 of the coin identification classification passage 15, and the projections 72 of the belt 71 of the coin identification classification passage 15 The replenishment coins are pushed and conveyed along the coin identification and classification passage 15 in a state of being sorted one by one.

硬貨識別分類通路15の第1通路域65を搬送する補充硬貨を硬貨識別部80により識別する。   The coin recognizing unit 80 identifies the replenishment coins that are transported through the first passage area 65 of the coin identification and classification passage 15.

硬貨識別部80による識別の結果、正規と識別された補充硬貨は、第1通路域65から折返し通路域66を通じて第2通路域67へ搬送し、該当する金種の金種別分岐部86で第2通路域67から分岐し、金種別シュート99を通じて金種別硬貨重積投出部17の金種別収納部105に収納する。   As a result of the identification by the coin identifying unit 80, the replenished coins identified as legitimate are transported from the first passage area 65 to the second passage area 67 through the turn-back passage area 66, and then the first denomination branch 86 of the corresponding denomination. It branches from the two passage areas 67 and is stored in the denomination storing unit 105 of the denomination coin stacking and throwing unit 17 through the denomination chute 99.

このときも、振動用カム118の回転により金種別収納部105内の重積硬貨に上下方向の振動を与えることにより、金種別収納部105内に落下する補充硬貨が硬貨立ちするのを防止して確実に重積できる。   Also at this time, by applying vertical vibration to the stacked coins in the denomination storage unit 105 by the rotation of the vibration cam 118, the replenishment coins falling into the denomination storage unit 105 are prevented from standing. Can be stacked reliably.

金種別硬貨重積投出部17の金種別収納部105が満杯状態となった金種の入金収納硬貨つまりオーバーフロー硬貨は、該当する金種別分岐部86で分岐せずに通過させ、第2通路域67の末端の一時保留用硬貨取出部87から取り出し、硬貨一括収納部20へ入金収納硬貨を放出する第1の放出側位置に移動している硬貨一括一時保留部18を通じて硬貨一括収納部20に収納する。   The deposit storage coin of the denomination in which the denomination storing unit 105 of the denomination coin stacking and throwing unit 17 becomes full, that is, the overflow coin, is allowed to pass through the corresponding denomination branching unit 86 without branching, and the second passage. The coin collective storage unit 20 through the coin collective storage unit 18 that is moved to the first release side position to be taken out from the coin storage unit 87 for temporary storage at the end of the area 67 and discharges the stored coins to the coin collective storage unit 20. Store in.

硬貨識別部80による識別の結果、リジェクト硬貨と識別された補充リジェクト硬貨は、折返し通路域の入金リジェクト硬貨分岐部84で分岐し、入金リジェクト硬貨シュート85を通じて入金リジェクト硬貨収納部16に収納する。   As a result of the identification by the coin identifying unit 80, the supplementary reject coin identified as the reject coin branches at the deposit reject coin branching portion 84 in the return passage area and is stored in the deposit reject coin storage unit 16 through the deposit reject coin chute 85.

そして、貯留ホッパ部13のホッパ用センサ群173で入金硬貨を検知しなくなるとともに硬貨識別部80で硬貨を所定時間識別しなければ、投入された全ての補充硬貨の補充処理を完了したものとし、硬貨一括一時保留部18を一時保留位置に戻し、貯留ホッパ部13の傾斜円盤27、硬貨送込用方向変換通路14の受渡円板52および硬貨識別分類通路15のベルト71をそれぞれ停止させ、補充処理を終了する。また、リジェクト硬貨があった場合には、入金リジェクト硬貨収納部16を機体11から引き出し、入金リジェクト硬貨収納部16内から補充リジェクト硬貨を取り出して回収する。   Then, if no coins are detected by the hopper sensor group 173 of the storage hopper unit 13 and no coins are identified for a predetermined time by the coin identification unit 80, it is assumed that the replenishment processing of all the replenished coins that have been inserted is completed, Return the collective coin temporary holding part 18 to the temporary holding position, and stop and replenish the inclined disk 27 of the storage hopper 13, the delivery disk 52 of the coin transfer direction changing passage 14 and the belt 71 of the coin identification classification passage 15 respectively. End the process. Further, when there is a reject coin, the deposit reject coin storage unit 16 is pulled out from the body 11, and the replenishment reject coin is taken out from the deposit reject coin storage unit 16 and collected.

また、貯留ホッパ部13のホッパ用センサ群173で硬貨有りと検知しているにもかかわらず、硬貨識別部80で補充硬貨を所定時間識別しなければ、傾斜円盤27を一旦停止させ、この傾斜円盤27の逆転と正転とを所定時間または所定回数繰り返し、この間に補充硬貨が貯留ホッパ部13から繰り出されて硬貨識別部80で検知すれば、傾斜円盤27を正転に復帰させる。   In addition, even if the coin hopper sensor group 173 of the storage hopper 13 detects that there is a coin, if the coin identifying unit 80 does not identify the replenished coin for a predetermined time, the inclined disk 27 is temporarily stopped, The reverse rotation and the normal rotation of the disk 27 are repeated for a predetermined time or a predetermined number of times, and during this time, if the replenishment coin is fed from the storage hopper 13 and detected by the coin identification unit 80, the inclined disk 27 is returned to the normal rotation.

また、貯留ホッパ部13に入金硬貨とともに異物78が投入された場合には、硬貨識別分類通路15における第1通路域65の硬貨識別部80より上流域に設けた異物分離部79で異物78を分離して貯留ホッパ部13へ受収させる。そのため、貯留ホッパ部13のホッパ用センサ群173で硬貨有りと検知しているにもかかわらず、硬貨識別部80で補充硬貨を所定時間識別しなくなり、そこで、傾斜円盤27を一旦停止させ、この傾斜円盤27の逆転と正転とを所定時間または所定回数繰り返すが、硬貨識別部80では補充硬貨を検知しない状態を継続する。この傾斜円盤27の逆転と正転とを所定時間または所定回数繰り返しても、硬貨識別部80で補充硬貨を検知しなければ、異物78が有りと判断し、貯留ホッパ部13の可動ホッパ枠部30を開放して異物78を下方のカルトン162へ放出する。このとき、傾斜円盤27を正逆転させることにより、異物78をより確実に放出できる。したがって、硬貨識別分類通路15での異物78による硬貨詰まりなどの発生を防止でき、異物78を簡単に取り出すことができる。   Further, when the foreign matter 78 is introduced into the storage hopper 13 together with the deposited coin, the foreign matter 78 is removed by the foreign matter separating portion 79 provided upstream of the coin identifying portion 80 of the first passage area 65 in the coin identifying and classifying passage 15. Separated and received by the storage hopper 13. Therefore, despite the fact that the hopper sensor group 173 of the storage hopper 13 detects that there is a coin, the coin identifying unit 80 does not identify the replenished coin for a predetermined time. Although the reverse rotation and the normal rotation of the inclined disk 27 are repeated for a predetermined time or a predetermined number of times, the coin identifying unit 80 continues a state in which no supplementary coin is detected. Even if the reverse rotation and forward rotation of the inclined disk 27 are repeated for a predetermined time or a predetermined number of times, if the replenishment coin is not detected by the coin identification unit 80, it is determined that there is a foreign object 78, and the movable hopper frame part of the storage hopper part 13 30 is released to release the foreign matter 78 to the lower carton 162. At this time, the foreign material 78 can be more reliably discharged by rotating the inclined disk 27 forward and backward. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the occurrence of coin clogging or the like due to the foreign matter 78 in the coin identification and classification passage 15, and the foreign matter 78 can be easily taken out.

なお、第2通路域67の末端の一時保留用硬貨取出部87から取り出す補充硬貨つまりオーバーフロー硬貨は、硬貨一括一時保留部18に一時保留し、貯留ホッパ部13のホッパ用センサ群173で補充硬貨を検知しなくなるとともに硬貨識別部80で補充硬貨を所定時間識別しなくなってから、硬貨一括収納部20に収納してもよい。   Note that the replenishment coins, that is, the overflow coins taken out from the temporary storage coin take-out section 87 at the end of the second passage area 67 are temporarily stored in the coin collective storage section 18 and replenished by the hopper sensor group 173 of the storage hopper section 13. May not be detected and the coin recognizing unit 80 may not recognize the replenishment coins for a predetermined time, and then may be stored in the coin collective storage unit 20.

図27には、硬貨カセット151を用いた回収処理を示す。   FIG. 27 shows a collection process using the coin cassette 151.

機体11内の装着部150に配置されていた硬貨カセット151を抜き外す。この抜き外す硬貨カセット151が第1のシャッタ開放部材154から外れることにより、第1のシャッタ開閉機構が第1のシャッタ153を自動的に閉鎖する。その結果、硬貨カセット151内に収納されている硬貨は収納状態が保証される。   The coin cassette 151 arranged on the mounting part 150 in the machine body 11 is removed. When the coin cassette 151 to be removed is removed from the first shutter opening member 154, the first shutter opening / closing mechanism automatically closes the first shutter 153. As a result, the coins stored in the coin cassette 151 are guaranteed to be stored.

外した硬貨カセット151を第2の配置姿勢とし、機体11の硬貨収集具配置部22に前方から差し込み配置する。硬貨カセット151を硬貨収集具配置部22に前方から差し込むときに、第2のシャッタ開放部材158が第2の挿通孔159に差し込まれることで第2のシャッタ開閉機構が作動して第2のシャッタ157が開放移動し、第2の硬貨受入口156が開放する。第2の硬貨受入口156は、投出硬貨一時保留部121の放出口123の下方に対向して位置する。   The removed coin cassette 151 is set in the second arrangement posture, and is inserted into the coin collecting tool arrangement portion 22 of the machine body 11 from the front. When the coin cassette 151 is inserted into the coin collecting tool placement unit 22 from the front, the second shutter opening / closing mechanism is operated by the second shutter opening member 158 being inserted into the second insertion hole 159, so that the second shutter is opened. 157 opens and the second coin receiving port 156 opens. The second coin receiving port 156 is positioned opposite to the lower side of the discharge port 123 of the thrown coin temporary storage unit 121.

操作指令部171で回収処理を指令することにより、投出硬貨一時保留部121のシャッタ124を開放した後、金種別硬貨重積投出部17の硬貨投出部106が動作し、この硬貨投出部106により金種別収納部105内の下部の回収硬貨を1枚ずつ硬貨投出口109から投出し、この硬貨投出口109から投出する回収硬貨の枚数をカウントセンサS2で検知してカウントする。硬貨投出口109から投出される回収硬貨は、シャッタ124が開放されている投出硬貨一時保留部121を通じて、硬貨収集具配置部22に配置された硬貨カセット151の第2の硬貨受入口156から受け入れて収納する。金種別硬貨重積投出部17内の全ての回収硬貨を投出すれば、投出硬貨一時保留部121のシャッタ124を閉じ、回収処理を終了する。   By instructing the collection process by the operation command unit 171, after opening the shutter 124 of the thrown coin temporary holding unit 121, the coin throwing unit 106 of the denominated coin stacking unit 17 operates, and this coin throwing unit 106 operates. The withdrawal unit 106 throws out the collected coins in the lower part of the denomination storage unit 105 one by one from the coin outlet 109, and the count sensor S2 detects and counts the number of recovered coins to be thrown from the coin outlet 109. . The collected coins to be dispensed from the coin dispensing port 109 are passed from the second coin receiving port 156 of the coin cassette 151 arranged in the coin collecting tool arranging unit 22 through the dispensing coin temporary holding unit 121 in which the shutter 124 is opened. Accept and store. When all the collected coins in the denominated coin stacking and dispensing unit 17 are thrown out, the shutter 124 of the thrown-out coin temporary storage unit 121 is closed, and the collection process is ended.

そして、第1の配置姿勢時に収納された収納硬貨および第2の配置姿勢時に収納された回収硬貨が収容された硬貨カセット151を機体11の硬貨収集具配置部22から前方へ抜き外して回収する。硬貨カセット151を硬貨収集具配置部22から前方へ抜き外すときに、第2のシャッタ開放部材158が第2の挿通孔159から外れることにより、第2のシャッタ開閉機構が第2のシャッタ157を自動的に閉鎖する。   Then, the coin cassette 151 containing the stored coins stored in the first arrangement posture and the collected coins stored in the second arrangement posture is removed from the coin collecting tool arrangement portion 22 of the machine body 11 and recovered. . When the coin cassette 151 is removed forward from the coin collecting tool placement portion 22, the second shutter opening member 158 is removed from the second insertion hole 159, so that the second shutter opening / closing mechanism removes the second shutter 157. Automatically closes.

このように、硬貨入出金機によれば、硬貨入金時に、硬貨一括一時保留部18から収納側に放出される入金一時保留硬貨を機体11内に装着されている硬貨カセット151に一括収納でき、また、硬貨回収時に、硬貨カセット151を機体11内から取り出して硬貨収集具配置部22に配置することにより、金種別硬貨重積投出部17から投出される硬貨を硬貨カセット151に回収でき、したがって、収納硬貨および回収硬貨を搬送することなく硬貨カセット151に収納および回収でき、硬貨入出金機の簡素化および小形化ができる。   In this way, according to the coin depositing and dispensing machine, when depositing coins, the deposit temporary hold coins released from the coin batch temporary storage unit 18 to the storage side can be collectively stored in the coin cassette 151 mounted in the body 11, In addition, at the time of coin recovery, by removing the coin cassette 151 from the body 11 and placing it in the coin collecting tool placement unit 22, it is possible to collect the coins thrown from the denomination coin stacking unit 17 to the coin cassette 151, Accordingly, the stored coins and the collected coins can be stored and collected in the coin cassette 151 without being conveyed, and the coin depositing and dispensing machine can be simplified and miniaturized.

また、硬貨カセット151が、硬貨一括一時保留部18から放出される硬貨を受け入れる第1の硬貨受入口152と、硬貨収集具配置部22に配置された状態で金種別硬貨重積投出部17から投出される硬貨を受け入れる第2の硬貨受入口156とを備え、硬貨カセット151を収納用と回収用とに兼用できる。   Further, the coin-type coin stacking / dispensing unit 17 in a state where the coin cassette 151 is disposed in the first coin receiving port 152 for receiving the coins released from the coin collective temporary holding unit 18 and the coin collecting tool arranging unit 22. And a second coin receiving port 156 for receiving coins thrown out from the coin cassette, the coin cassette 151 can be used both for storing and for collecting.

また、硬貨カセット151を硬貨収集具配置部22に配置するときには、装着部150に配置する第1の配置姿勢よりも高さが低くなる第2の配置姿勢とすることにより、貯留ホッパ部13および金種別硬貨重積投出部17を低い位置に配置でき、機体11の高さを低くできる。   Further, when the coin cassette 151 is arranged in the coin collecting tool arrangement unit 22, the storage hopper unit 13 and the second arrangement posture are set to be lower than the first arrangement posture arranged in the mounting unit 150. The denomination coin stacking and throwing part 17 can be arranged at a low position, and the height of the airframe 11 can be lowered.

なお、硬貨入出金機の高さに余裕がある場合には、硬貨カセット151の姿勢を変えずに硬貨収集具配置部22できるようにしてもよく、この場合、硬貨カセット151に設ける硬貨受入口は1つで済む。   If there is a margin in the height of the coin depositing and dispensing machine, the coin collecting tool placement unit 22 may be made without changing the posture of the coin cassette 151. In this case, the coin receiving port provided in the coin cassette 151 One is enough.

また、投出硬貨一時保留部121を設けることなく、硬貨収集具配置部22の硬貨収集具21に収納してもよい。   Further, the dispensed coin temporary storage unit 121 may be stored in the coin collecting tool 21 of the coin collecting tool placement unit 22 without being provided.

本発明の一実施の形態を示す硬貨入出金機の内部構造を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the internal structure of the coin depositing and dispensing machine which shows one embodiment of this invention. 同上図1におけるA−A矢視の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the AA arrow in FIG. 1 same as the above. 同上硬貨入出金機の仕切枠体の正面図である。It is a front view of the partition frame of a coin depositing and dispensing machine same as the above. 同上硬貨入出金機の傾斜円盤が備える硬貨掻上げ突起を示し、(a)は断面図、(b)は正面図である。The coin pick-up protrusion with which the inclined disk of a coin depositing / withdrawing machine same as the above is shown, (a) is sectional drawing, (b) is a front view. 同上傾斜円盤の一部の断面図を示し、(a)は図1におけるB−B矢視の断面図、(b)は図1におけるD−D矢視の断面図である。FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a part of the above-described tilted disk, where (a) is a cross-sectional view taken along the line BB in FIG. 1, and (b) is a cross-sectional view taken along the line DD in FIG. 同上傾斜円盤および硬貨ガイド部材の図1におけるE−E矢視の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the EE arrow in FIG. 1 of an inclined disk same as the above and a coin guide member. 同上受渡円板の正面図である。It is a front view of a delivery disc same as the above. 同上受渡円板の図7におけるF−F矢視の側面図である。It is a side view of the delivery disk same as the above in FIG. 同上受渡円板の図7におけるG−G矢視の側面図である。It is a side view of the delivery disk same as the GG arrow in FIG. 同上図1におけるH−H矢視の断面図を示し、(a)は硬貨を搬送していない場合の断面図、(b)は正規硬貨の場合の断面図、(c)は異物の場合の断面図である。FIG. 1 shows a cross-sectional view taken along the line H-H in FIG. 1, (a) is a cross-sectional view when no coins are being conveyed, (b) is a cross-sectional view when regular coins are used, and (c) is a case of foreign objects. It is sectional drawing. 同上硬貨分類部が硬貨を分類する状態の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the state in which a coin classification part same as the above classifies coins. 同上金種別硬貨重積投出部の断面図を示し、(a)は硬貨投出時の断面図、(b)は硬貨への振動付与時の断面図である。The cross section of a coin piling unit according to the same type of money is shown, (a) is a cross sectional view at the time of coin throwing, and (b) is a cross sectional view at the time of applying vibration to the coin. 同上金種別硬貨重積投出部の平面図である。It is a top view of a coin piling stacking part same as the above. 同上金種別硬貨重積投出部の金種別収納部の底面部材の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the bottom face member of the money classification storing part of a coin piling stacking part same as the above. 同上金種別硬貨重積投出部の振動用カム駆動手段の平面図である。It is a top view of the cam drive means for vibrations of a coin piling unit according to the same type as above. 同上図1の硬貨入出金機を右側面側から見た側面図であって、硬貨一括一時保留部での硬貨一時保留から硬貨一括収納部への硬貨放出を示す側面図である。It is the side view which looked at the coin depositing / dispensing machine of FIG. 1 from the right side, Comprising: It is a side view which shows the coin discharge | release from the coin temporary hold in a coin batch temporary storage part to a coin batch storage part. 同上図1の硬貨入出金機を右側面側から見た側面図であって、硬貨一括一時保留部での硬貨一時保留から貯留ホッパ部への硬貨放出を示す側面図である。It is the side view which looked at the coin depositing / withdrawing machine of FIG. 1 from the right side surface side, Comprising: It is a side view which shows the coin discharge | release to the storage hopper part from the coin temporary storage in a coin lump temporary storage part. 同上硬貨入出金機の硬貨カセットの斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the coin cassette of the same coin depositing and dispensing machine. 同上硬貨入出金機の制御のブロック図である。It is a block diagram of control of a coin depositing and dispensing machine same as the above. 同上硬貨入出金機の入金計数から一時保留までの処理の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the process from the deposit count of a coin depositing and dispensing machine same as the above to temporary suspension. 同上硬貨入出金機の入金返却の処理の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the process of the deposit return of a coin depositing and dispensing machine same as the above. 同上硬貨入出金機の入金非還流収納の処理の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the process of the deposit non-reflux storage of a coin depositing and dispensing machine same as the above. 同上硬貨入出金機の入金還流収納の処理の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the process of the deposit | circulation return accommodation of a coin depositing and dispensing machine same as the above. 同上硬貨入出金機の出金計数から一時保留までの処理の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the process from the withdrawal count of a coin depositing and dispensing machine same as the above to temporary suspension. 同上硬貨入出金機の出金放出の処理の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the payment | withdrawal discharge | release process of a coin depositing and dispensing machine same as the above. 同上硬貨入出金機の装填計数および補充計数の処理の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the process of the loading count of the coin depositing and dispensing machine same as the above, and a replenishment count. 同上硬貨入出金機の回収の処理の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the process of collection | recovery of a coin depositing and dispensing machine same as the above.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

11 機体
13 貯留ホッパ部
15 硬貨識別分類通路
17 金種別硬貨重積投出部
18 硬貨一括一時保留部
19 放出手段
21 硬貨収集具
22 硬貨収集具配置部
27 傾斜円盤
28 ホッパ枠
30 可動ホッパ枠部
80 硬貨識別部
86 金種別分岐部
87 一時保留用硬貨取出部
105 金種別収納部
106 硬貨投出部
151 硬貨カセット
152 第1の硬貨受入口
156 第2の硬貨受入口
175 制御手段
C 硬貨
M8 可動ホッパ枠部開閉手段としての可動ホッパ枠部用モータ
11 Airframe
13 Storage hopper
15 Coin identification and classification passage
17 Coin stacking unit by type
18 Coins lump sum hold
19 Release means
21 Coin collector
22 Coin collecting tool placement section
27 inclined disk
28 Hopper frame
30 Movable hopper frame
80 coin recognition part
86 Branch by type
87 Coin take-out section for temporary holding
105 Money type storage
106 Coin dispensing department
151 coin cassette
152 First coin entry
156 Second coin entrance
175 Control means C Coin
M8 Movable hopper frame motor as opening / closing means for movable hopper frame

Claims (3)

機体と、
上部が背部方向に向かう傾斜姿勢に配置される回転可能な傾斜円盤、およびこの傾斜円盤の前面との間で硬貨を貯留するホッパ枠を備え、ホッパ枠の少なくとも下部域には可動ホッパ枠部開閉手段によって開閉可能な可動ホッパ枠部が設けられ、前記機体の前面側に配置された貯留ホッパ部と、
この貯留ホッパ部から繰り出される硬貨を受け入れて搬送し、前記機体の前面幅方向に対応して配置されるとともに硬貨識別部、金種別分岐部および一時保留用硬貨取出部が設けられ、硬貨補充時に金種別分岐部で硬貨を金種別に分岐する硬貨識別分類通路と、
前記一時保留用硬貨取出部から硬貨識別分類通路外に取り出される入金硬貨を一括して一時保留するとともに、入金硬貨収納指令時および入金硬貨返却指令時に入金一時保留硬貨を放出する硬貨一括一時保留部と、
この硬貨一括一時保留部の入金硬貨一時保留部を第1の放出側と貯留ホッパ部側である第2の放出側とに切り換えて送る放出手段と、
前記機体内に前面から着脱可能とし、前記硬貨一括一時保留部から放出手段により第1の放出側に放出される入金一時保留硬貨を一括収納する硬貨カセットと、
前記機体の前面幅方向に対応して配列され、前記各金種別分岐部で分岐された硬貨を金種別に重積状態で収納する金種別収納部を有するとともにこれら金種別収納部の下部に硬貨を投出する硬貨投出部を有する金種別硬貨重積投出部と、
前記入金硬貨収納指令時には、前記硬貨一括一時保留部の入金一時保留硬貨を放出手段により第1の放出側の硬貨カセットへ送り、前記入金硬貨返却指令時には、前記硬貨一括一時保留部の入金一時保留硬貨を放出手段により第2の放出側の貯留ホッパ部側へ送るとともに可動ホッパ枠部開閉手段による可動ホッパ枠部の開放姿勢を通じて貯留ホッパ部の下方へ放出させる制御手段と、
前記機体の前面側下部に設けられ、前記金種別硬貨重積投出部から投出される硬貨および前記入金硬貨返却指令時に貯留ホッパ部の下方へ放出される入金返却硬貨を収集する硬貨収集具を着脱可能とするとともに、硬貨回収時に金種別硬貨重積投出部から投出される硬貨を回収する硬貨収集具として前記硬貨カセットを着脱可能とする硬貨収集具配置部と
を具備していることを特徴とする硬貨入出金機。
The aircraft,
A rotatable tilting disk with the upper part placed in a tilted attitude toward the back and a hopper frame for storing coins between the tilted disk and the front surface of the tilting disk, and opening and closing the movable hopper frame part at least in the lower area of the hopper frame A movable hopper frame that can be opened and closed by means, and a storage hopper disposed on the front side of the aircraft;
The coins fed out from the storage hopper are received and transported, and are arranged corresponding to the front width direction of the machine body, and are provided with a coin identification part, a denomination branch part and a temporary coin removal part for coin replenishment. A coin identifying and classifying passage for branching coins into denominations at the denomination branch,
The coin batch temporary holding unit that temporarily holds the received coins taken out from the coin identifying and classifying passage from the temporary holding coin pickup unit and releases the received temporary hold coins at the time of deposit coin storage command and deposit coin return command When,
Discharging means for switching the coin coin temporary retaining part of the coin collective retaining part to the first releasing side and the second releasing side which is the storage hopper part side,
A coin cassette that is detachable from the front surface in the machine body, and that collectively stores the deposit temporary holding coins that are released from the coin batch temporary holding unit to the first discharge side by a discharging unit;
There is a denomination storage unit that is arranged corresponding to the front width direction of the machine body and stores the coins branched at each denomination branching unit in a denominated state, and coins below these denomination storage units A coin-type coin stacking unit having a coin dispensing unit
At the time of the deposit coin storage command, the deposit temporary hold coin of the coin batch temporary hold unit is sent to the first release-side coin cassette by the discharge means, and at the time of the deposit coin return command, the deposit temporary hold of the coin batch temporary hold unit Control means for sending coins to the storage hopper portion side on the second discharge side by the discharging means and discharging the coins to the lower side of the storage hopper portion through the opening posture of the movable hopper frame portion by the movable hopper frame portion opening and closing means;
A coin collecting tool for collecting coins to be dispensed from the denominated coin stacking unit and deposit return coins to be released below the storage hopper when receiving the deposit coin return command, A coin collecting tool placement unit that is detachable and that allows the coin cassette to be attached and detached as a coin collecting tool that collects coins that are thrown out from the denominated coin stacking unit when collecting coins. Characteristic coin deposit and withdrawal machine.
機体と、
上部が背部方向に向かう傾斜姿勢に配置される回転可能な傾斜円盤、およびこの傾斜円盤の前面との間で硬貨を貯留するホッパ枠を備え、ホッパ枠の少なくとも下部域には可動ホッパ枠部開閉手段によって開閉可能な可動ホッパ枠部が設けられ、前記機体の前面側に配置された貯留ホッパ部と、
この貯留ホッパ部から繰り出される硬貨を受け入れて搬送し、前記機体の前面幅方向に対応して配置されるとともに硬貨識別部、金種別分岐部および一時保留用硬貨取出部が設けられ、硬貨補充時に金種別分岐部で硬貨を金種別に分岐する硬貨識別分類通路と、
前記一時保留用硬貨取出部から硬貨識別分類通路外に取り出される入金硬貨を一括して一時保留するとともに、入金硬貨収納指令時および入金硬貨返却指令時に入金一時保留硬貨を放出する硬貨一括一時保留部と、
この硬貨一括一時保留部の入金硬貨一時保留部を第1の放出側と貯留ホッパ部側である第2の放出側とに切り換えて送る放出手段と、
前記機体内に前面から着脱可能とし、前記硬貨一括一時保留部から放出手段により第1の放出側に放出される入金一時保留硬貨を一括収納する硬貨カセットと、
前記機体の前面幅方向に対応して配列され、前記各金種別分岐部で分岐された硬貨を金種別に重積状態で収納する金種別収納部を有するとともにこれら金種別収納部の下部に硬貨を投出する硬貨投出部を有する金種別硬貨重積投出部と、
前記入金硬貨収納指令時には、前記硬貨一括一時保留部の入金一時保留硬貨を放出手段により第2の放出側となる貯留ホッパ部側へ送り、可動ホッパ枠部の閉塞状態において貯留ホッパ部の傾斜円盤および硬貨識別分類通路の作動により、硬貨の補充が必要な金種硬貨は対応する金種の金種別分岐部で分岐して対応する金種別収納部へ補充し、硬貨の補充が必要でない金種硬貨は一時保留用硬貨取出部、硬貨一括一時保留部、放出手段を通じて第1の放出側の硬貨カセットへ送り、入金硬貨返却指令時には、前記硬貨一括一時保留部の入金一時保留硬貨を放出手段により第2の放出側の貯留ホッパ部側へ送るとともに可動ホッパ枠部開閉手段による可動ホッパ枠部の開放姿勢を通じて貯留ホッパ部の下方へ放出させる制御手段と、
前記機体の前面側下部に設けられ、前記金種別硬貨重積投出部から投出される硬貨および前記入金硬貨返却指令時に貯留ホッパ部の下方へ放出される入金返却硬貨を収集する硬貨収集具を着脱可能とするとともに、硬貨回収時に金種別硬貨重積投出部から投出される硬貨を回収する硬貨収集具として前記硬貨カセットを着脱可能とする硬貨収集具配置部と
を具備していることを特徴とする硬貨入出金機。
The aircraft,
A rotatable tilting disk with the upper part placed in a tilted attitude toward the back and a hopper frame for storing coins between the tilted disk and the front surface of the tilting disk, and opening and closing the movable hopper frame part at least in the lower area of the hopper frame A movable hopper frame that can be opened and closed by means, and a storage hopper disposed on the front side of the aircraft;
The coins fed out from the storage hopper are received and transported, and are arranged corresponding to the front width direction of the machine body, and are provided with a coin identification part, a denomination branch part and a temporary coin removal part for coin replenishment. A coin identifying and classifying passage for branching coins into denominations at the denomination branch,
The coin batch temporary holding unit that temporarily holds the received coins taken out from the coin identifying and classifying passage from the temporary holding coin pickup unit and releases the received temporary hold coins at the time of deposit coin storage command and deposit coin return command When,
Discharging means for switching the coin coin temporary retaining part of the coin collective retaining part to the first releasing side and the second releasing side which is the storage hopper part side,
A coin cassette that is detachable from the front surface in the machine body, and that collectively stores the deposit temporary holding coins that are released from the coin batch temporary holding unit to the first discharge side by a discharging unit;
There is a denomination storage unit that is arranged corresponding to the front width direction of the machine body and stores the coins branched at each denomination branching unit in a denominated state, and coins below these denomination storage units A coin-type coin stacking unit having a coin dispensing unit
At the time of the deposit coin storage command, the deposit temporary storage coin of the coin batch temporary storage unit is sent to the storage hopper unit side which is the second release side by the discharge means, and the inclined disk of the storage hopper unit in the closed state of the movable hopper frame unit And denominations that require coin replenishment by the operation of the coin identification and classification passage, branch off at the denomination branch of the corresponding denomination and replenish to the corresponding denomination storage, denomination that does not require replenishment of coins The coins are sent to the first release-side coin cassette through the temporary holding coin take-out unit, the coin batch temporary holding unit, and the discharging unit, and when the deposit coin return command is issued, the deposit temporary holding coin of the coin batch temporary holding unit is released by the discharging unit. Control means for sending to the storage hopper portion side on the second discharge side and discharging the movable hopper frame portion to the lower side through the opening posture of the movable hopper frame portion by the movable hopper frame portion opening and closing means;
A coin collecting tool for collecting coins to be dispensed from the denominated coin stacking unit and deposit return coins to be released below the storage hopper when receiving the deposit coin return command, A coin collecting tool placement unit that is detachable and that allows the coin cassette to be attached and detached as a coin collecting tool that collects coins that are thrown out from the denominated coin stacking unit when collecting coins. Characteristic coin deposit and withdrawal machine.
硬貨カセットは、硬貨一括一時保留部から放出される硬貨を受け入れる第1の硬貨受入口と、硬貨収集具配置部に配置された状態で金種別硬貨重積投出部から投出される硬貨を受け入れる第2の硬貨受入口とを備えている
ことを特徴とする請求項1または2記載の硬貨入出金機。
The coin cassette accepts coins thrown out from the denomination coin stacking part in a state of being placed in the coin collecting tool placement unit and the first coin receiving port that accepts coins released from the coin batch temporary holding part. The coin depositing and dispensing machine according to claim 1, further comprising a second coin receiving port.
JP2005051607A 2005-02-25 2005-02-25 Coin deposit and withdrawal machine Expired - Fee Related JP4585887B2 (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2012252603A (en) * 2011-06-03 2012-12-20 Oki Electric Ind Co Ltd Coin processor

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004341676A (en) * 2003-05-14 2004-12-02 Glory Ltd Circulation type coin paying/receiving machine

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004341676A (en) * 2003-05-14 2004-12-02 Glory Ltd Circulation type coin paying/receiving machine

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2012252603A (en) * 2011-06-03 2012-12-20 Oki Electric Ind Co Ltd Coin processor

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