JP2006230839A - Fastener member of paper diaper and its manufacturing method and paper diaper using same method - Google Patents

Fastener member of paper diaper and its manufacturing method and paper diaper using same method Download PDF

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JP2006230839A
JP2006230839A JP2005052382A JP2005052382A JP2006230839A JP 2006230839 A JP2006230839 A JP 2006230839A JP 2005052382 A JP2005052382 A JP 2005052382A JP 2005052382 A JP2005052382 A JP 2005052382A JP 2006230839 A JP2006230839 A JP 2006230839A
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fastener
sheet
nonwoven fabric
paper diaper
elastic member
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JP4319155B2 (en
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Hideaki Yoshida
英聡 吉田
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Daio Paper Corp
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Daio Paper Corp
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain expansion axes for at least two directions by locating the elastic member, to suitably cope with not only a straight fastening but also cross fastening, and to obtain inexpensive and effective fastener member by allowing the elastic member to be located continuously in a manufacturing line. <P>SOLUTION: The fastener sheets 5 are provided on both sides of the back of the paper diaper and they are used to put the diaper to a body by fastening the diaper placed on a body at the ventral surface. The fastener sheet 5 comprises layered nonwoven fabric sheets 11 and 12, elastic members 10, 10 which are laid between the nonwoven fabric sheet 11 and 12 and arranged in a curved line having at least a reversed part and a hook-and-loop fastener 9 provided inner side of the nonwoven fabric sheet 11 and 12. The elastic members 10, 10 provide extension axes K<SB>1</SB>and K<SB>2</SB>in two directions. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

Description

本発明は、紙おむつの背面両側部にそれぞれ設けられるとともに、紙おむつを身体へあてがった状態で腹側表面に止着することによって紙おむつを身体に装着するためのファスナー部材及びその製造方法、並びにこれを用いた使い捨て紙おむつに関する。   The present invention provides a fastener member for attaching a paper diaper to the body by attaching the paper diaper to the body in a state where the paper diaper is applied to the body, and a method for manufacturing the same, as well as a fastener member provided on both sides of the back side of the paper diaper. It relates to the disposable paper diaper used.

従来より市場に提供されている主に大人用テープ式紙おむつにおいては、図15に示されるように、不透液性裏面シート50と透液性表面シート51との間に吸収体52が介在された紙おむつの背面側両側部にそれぞれ、側方に突出して上下一対のファスナーテープ53A,53Bが取り付けられ、この一対のファスナーテープ53,53を腹側表面のターゲットシート54に止着することによって身体に装着されるようになっている(例えば、下記特許文献1,2等の従来技術参照)。また、同公報では、脚回りのフィット性を向上させるために、下段側のファスナーテープ53Bを胴周り側に傾斜させて取り付けることが記載されているとともに、下記特許文献2では、下段側の止着テープが伸縮性を有する素材とすることも記載されている。なお、前記ファスナーテープ53A,53Bの貼着手段としては、粘着接合手段又は機械的接合手段(面ファスナー)等が使用される。   In an adult tape-type diaper mainly provided on the market, an absorbent body 52 is interposed between a liquid-impervious back sheet 50 and a liquid-permeable top sheet 51 as shown in FIG. A pair of upper and lower fastener tapes 53A and 53B are attached to both sides of the back side of the disposable diaper so as to protrude from the side, and the pair of fastener tapes 53 and 53 are fixed to the target sheet 54 on the ventral side surface to fix the body. (For example, refer to the prior arts in Patent Documents 1 and 2 below). In addition, in this publication, in order to improve the fit around the legs, it is described that the lower-side fastener tape 53B is inclined and attached to the waistline side. It is also described that the adhesive tape is made of a stretchable material. In addition, as a sticking means of the said fastener tapes 53A and 53B, an adhesive joining means or a mechanical joining means (surface fastener) etc. are used.

また、近年は、前記のような細帯状のファスナーテープ53に代えて、外観デザインを向上するとともに、先端角部が肌を傷める等の問題点を解決するために、図16に示されるように、1枚のシートの外側縁から延在して上下2段で側方に突出する接合片55a、55aを形成し、この接合片55a、55aの内面側に粘着剤層又は面ファスナー56を設けるようにしたファスナーシート55も知られている。
前記ファスナーテープ53A、53Bとしては、プラスチックフィルムや不織布が主に使用され、前記ファスナーシート55としては、不織布が使用されるが、身体への密着性を良好とするとともに、身体の運動に追従可能とするために、伸縮性を持たせることも行われている(下記特許文献3〜5)。
Further, in recent years, as shown in FIG. 16, in order to improve the appearance design and solve the problems such as the tip corners damaging the skin, instead of the above-described thin belt-like fastener tape 53. Joining pieces 55a and 55a extending from the outer edge of one sheet and projecting sideways in two upper and lower stages are formed, and an adhesive layer or a hook-and-loop fastener 56 is provided on the inner surface side of the joining pieces 55a and 55a. Such a fastener sheet 55 is also known.
As the fastener tapes 53A and 53B, a plastic film or a nonwoven fabric is mainly used, and as the fastener sheet 55, a nonwoven fabric is used, but it has good adhesion to the body and can follow the movement of the body. In order to achieve this, stretching has also been performed (Patent Documents 3 to 5 below).

さらに下記特許文献6では、胴周りと脚回りとを共に身体に密着して装着させるために、止着テープを伸縮性を有する第1テープ部と第2テープ部とで構成するとともに、第1テープは背側部の側縁部から胴周りに平行に延出させ、かつ前記第2テープは胴周り部に向かって傾斜するように延出させ、かつ先端部を第1テープの先端部に固定し、先端部に止着部材を設けた止着テープの構造が開示されている。   Furthermore, in the following Patent Document 6, in order to attach the waistline and the leg circumference in close contact with the body, the fastening tape is composed of a first tape portion and a second tape portion having elasticity, and the first The tape extends from the side edge portion of the back side in parallel around the trunk, and the second tape extends so as to incline toward the trunk circumference, and the leading end of the second tape extends to the leading end of the first tape. The structure of the fastening tape which fixed and provided the fastening member in the front-end | tip part is disclosed.

ところで、図15及び図16に示した大人用テープ式紙おむつの場合は、装着に当たり、着用者は体型によって上下2段のファスニングテープ53A,53B(55a、55a)を略平行状態でターゲットシート54に貼着したり(以下、ストレート止めという。)、上下2段のファスニングテープ53A,53B(55a、55a)を互いに交差させるようにしながらターゲットシート54に貼着させたりしている(以下、クロス止めという)。前者の装着方法は主に標準的な体型の人から太った体型の人に多く見られ、後者の装着方法は主に痩せた体型の人に多く見られる。
実開平6−31726号公報 特開2002−95693号公報 実開昭57−157209号公報 特開昭62−81474号公報 特開昭62−81477号公報 特開2003−153951号公報
By the way, in the case of the adult tape type paper diaper shown in FIGS. 15 and 16, the wearer puts the upper and lower fastening tapes 53A, 53B (55a, 55a) on the target sheet 54 in a substantially parallel state depending on the body shape. It is attached (hereinafter referred to as straight fastening), or the upper and lower two-stage fastening tapes 53A, 53B (55a, 55a) are attached to the target sheet 54 while crossing each other (hereinafter referred to as cross fastening). Called). The former wearing method is mainly found in people with a standard body type to a fat body type, and the latter wearing method is mainly found in people with a thin body type.
Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 6-31726 JP 2002-95793 A Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 57-157209 JP-A-62-81474 JP-A-62-81477 JP 2003-153951 A

特に大人用紙おむつの場合は、個人的な体型差が大きく、伸縮性を有しないファスナーテープでは完全に身体にフィットさせることができないなどの問題があった。このような問題点に鑑み、ファスナーテープに対し弾性部材を設け伸縮性を持たせるか、素材自体に伸縮性を有するものを用いる試みも成されている。しかしながら、ファスナーテープに従来の方法で弾性部材を配置し伸縮性を与える場合には、部材長手方向の一方向にしか伸縮性を付与することができない。そのため、止着テープが突出方向とは異なる方向に引っ張られる前記クロス止めにはうまく対応できないものであった。   Particularly in the case of adult paper diapers, there are problems such as a large personal difference in body shape, and a fastener tape that does not have stretchability cannot be completely fitted to the body. In view of such problems, attempts have been made to use an elastic member provided on the fastener tape to provide elasticity or to use a material having elasticity. However, when an elastic member is disposed on the fastener tape by a conventional method to provide elasticity, the elasticity can be imparted only in one direction of the member longitudinal direction. Therefore, it cannot cope with the cross stopper in which the fastening tape is pulled in a direction different from the protruding direction.

また、素材自在に伸縮性を有するものを用いる場合には、全方向に伸縮性を与え得ることもでき、前記クロス止めにも容易に対応可能となるが素材自体が高価であり、製品コストが嵩む原因となる等の問題があった。
そこで本発明の主たる課題は、弾性部材の配置によって2方向以上の伸縮軸が得られ、ストレート止めはもとよりクロス止めに好適に対応可能とするとともに、前記弾性部材の配置が製造ラインにて連続的に行えることによってファスナー部材を安価かつ効率的に得ることにある。
In addition, when using a material having elasticity freely, it is possible to give elasticity in all directions, and it is possible to easily cope with the cross stopper, but the material itself is expensive and the product cost is low. There was a problem such as causing bulkiness.
Therefore, the main problem of the present invention is that the elastic member can provide two or more expansion / contraction axes, and can be suitably used for crossing as well as straight fastening, and the elastic member is continuously arranged on the production line. It is to obtain a fastener member inexpensively and efficiently.

前記課題を解決するために請求項1に係る本発明として、紙おむつの背面両側部にそれぞれ設けられるとともに、紙おむつを身体へあてがった状態で腹側表面に止着することによって紙おむつを身体に装着するためのファスナー部材であって、
前記ファスナー部材は、積層された不織布シートと、これら不織布シート間に介在されるとともに、少なくとも反転部を有する曲線形状で配置された弾性部材と、前記不織布シートの内面側に設けられた粘着接合手段又は機械的接合手段とからなることを特徴とする紙おむつ用ファスナー部材が提供される。
In order to solve the above-mentioned problem, the present invention according to claim 1 is provided on both sides of the back side of the paper diaper, and the paper diaper is attached to the body by being attached to the abdominal surface in a state where the paper diaper is applied to the body. A fastener member for
The fastener member is a laminated nonwoven fabric sheet, an elastic member that is interposed between the nonwoven fabric sheets and has a curved shape having at least an inversion portion, and an adhesive bonding means provided on the inner surface side of the nonwoven fabric sheet Or the fastener member for paper diapers characterized by consisting of a mechanical joining means is provided.

上記請求項1記載の発明において、ファスナー部材は、積層された不織布シートと、これら不織布シート間に介在されるとともに、少なくとも反転部を有する曲線形状で配置された弾性部材と、前記不織布シートの内面側に設けられた粘着接合手段又は機械的接合手段とから構成するようにした。前記弾性部材は少なくとも反転部を有する曲線形状で配置されることにより、少なくとも2方向の伸縮軸を有することができ、ストレート止めはもとよりクロス止めにも好適に対応可能となる。また、前記弾性部材は後述するトラバース装置により連続不織布シート間に揺動させながら波状の曲線配置で連続的に配置することが可能であり、ファスナー部材を安価かつ効率的に得ることが可能となる。   In the invention of claim 1, the fastener member is a laminated nonwoven fabric sheet, an elastic member interposed between the nonwoven fabric sheets and having at least a reversal portion, and an inner surface of the nonwoven fabric sheet The adhesive bonding means or the mechanical bonding means provided on the side is used. Since the elastic member is arranged in a curved shape having at least an inversion portion, the elastic member can have at least two extending and contracting axes, and can suitably cope with not only a straight stop but also a cross stop. Further, the elastic member can be continuously arranged in a wavy curved arrangement while being swung between continuous nonwoven fabric sheets by a traverse device to be described later, and a fastener member can be obtained inexpensively and efficiently. .

請求項2に係る本発明として、前記ファスナー部材は、側方に突出する1又は複数の接合片部と、紙おむつへの取付け部とを有し、前記弾性部材は先端側で反転する横U字状の曲線形状で配置されている請求項1記載の紙おむつ用ファスナー部材が提供される。
上記請求項2記載の発明は、弾性部材を先端側で反転する横U字状の曲線形状で配置するものである。弾性部材の曲線配置態様の中で、最も基本的な態様を示すものである。前記横U字状に曲線配置された弾性部材の内、上側配置部分と下側配置部分とが夫々伸縮軸を構成するものとなる。
According to a second aspect of the present invention, the fastener member has one or a plurality of joining piece portions projecting sideways, and an attachment portion to a paper diaper, and the elastic member is a horizontal U-shape that is inverted on the tip side. The fastener member for disposable diapers according to claim 1, which is arranged in a curved shape.
According to the second aspect of the present invention, the elastic member is arranged in a horizontal U-shaped curved shape that is inverted on the tip side. Among the curved arrangement modes of the elastic member, the most basic mode is shown. Among the elastic members arranged in a curved shape in the horizontal U shape, the upper arrangement portion and the lower arrangement portion constitute the telescopic shaft, respectively.

請求項3に係る本発明として、前記ファスナー部材は、側方に突出する1又は複数の接合片部と、紙おむつへの取付け部とからなり、前記弾性部材は先端側で2箇所の反転部を有する横W字状の曲線形状で配置されている請求項1記載の紙おむつ用ファスナー部材が提供される。   As the present invention according to claim 3, the fastener member includes one or a plurality of joining piece portions protruding sideways and an attachment portion to a paper diaper, and the elastic member has two reversing portions on the tip side. The fastener member for disposable diapers according to claim 1, which is arranged in a curved shape having a horizontal W shape.

上記請求項3記載の発明は、弾性部材を先端側で2箇所の反転部を有する横W字状の曲線形状で配置するものであり、より伸縮力を高めたい場合の配置態様である。   The invention described in claim 3 is an arrangement mode in which the elastic member is arranged in a horizontal W-shaped curved shape having two reversing portions on the distal end side and it is desired to further increase the stretching force.

請求項4に係る本発明として、前記ファスナー部材は、側方に突出する1又は複数の接合片部と、紙おむつへの取付け部とからなり、前記弾性部材は先端側で反転する横U字状の曲線形状で配置された弾性部材と、基端側で反転する横U字状の曲線形状で配置された弾性部材との組合せにより略X字状の曲線形状で配置されている請求項1記載の紙おむつ用ファスナー部材が提供される。   According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, the fastener member includes one or a plurality of joining piece portions projecting sideways and an attachment portion to a paper diaper, and the elastic member is reversed in a U-shape that is reversed on the tip side. 2. An approximately X-shaped curved shape is arranged by a combination of an elastic member arranged in a curved shape of the above and an elastic member arranged in a horizontal U-shaped curved shape that is inverted on the base end side. A fastener member for a paper diaper is provided.

上記請求項4記載の発明は、弾性部材を先端側で反転する横U字状の曲線形状で配置された弾性部材と、基端側で反転する横U字状の曲線形状で配置された弾性部材との組合せにより略X字状の曲線形状で配置するものである。2本の伸縮軸が交差してクロスした配置であるため、多様な伸縮方向に適応可能となる。おむつの装着に当たり、ストレートにファスナーシートを止め付けるストレート止めはもとより、クロスさせてファスナーシートを止め付けるクロス止めにも好適に対応し得るものとなり、伸縮方向の多様性から止着させた状態からも外れ難くなる。   The invention according to claim 4 is an elastic member arranged in a horizontal U-shaped curved shape that inverts the elastic member on the distal end side, and an elastic member arranged in a horizontal U-shaped curved shape reversed on the proximal end side. They are arranged in a substantially X-shaped curved shape by combination with members. Since the two telescopic axes intersect and cross each other, it is possible to adapt to various stretching directions. When attaching a diaper, not only the straight stop that fastens the fastener sheet straight, but also the cross stop that crosses and fastens the fastener sheet, it can also respond suitably, even from the state of being fastened due to the variety of expansion and contraction directions It becomes difficult to come off.

請求項5に係る本発明として、前記弾性部材は、ファスナー部材の幅方向に配向されている曲線部分を切断し不連続としてある請求項1〜4いずれかに記載の紙おむつ用ファスナー部材が提供される。   According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, there is provided the fastener member for a disposable diaper according to any one of the first to fourth aspects, wherein the elastic member cuts a curved portion oriented in the width direction of the fastener member and makes it discontinuous. The

上記請求項5記載の発明は、弾性部材の内、ファスナー部材の幅方向に配向されている曲線部分を切断し不連続とするものである。該弾性部材の不連続化によりファスナーシートがいびつに縮こまるのを防止することができる。   The invention according to claim 5 cuts a curved portion of the elastic member that is oriented in the width direction of the fastener member to make it discontinuous. It is possible to prevent the fastener sheet from shrinking due to the discontinuity of the elastic member.

請求項6に係る本発明として、前記弾性部材は、変曲位置を制御することにより、前記接合片部の略突出方向に配向されている曲線部分において、各弾性部材の幅方向間隔が調整されている請求項1〜5いずれかに記載の紙おむつ用ファスナー部材が提供される。   According to a sixth aspect of the present invention, in the elastic member, by controlling an inflection position, a width direction interval of each elastic member is adjusted in a curved portion oriented in a substantially protruding direction of the joining piece portion. A fastener member for a paper diaper according to any one of claims 1 to 5 is provided.

上記請求項6記載の発明は、変曲位置を制御することにより、弾性部材の内、接合片部の略突出方向に配向されている曲線部分において、各弾性部材の幅方向間隔が調整するものである。伸縮力がライン上に集中するのを防止し、分散化が図れるようになる。   In the invention described in claim 6, by controlling the inflection position, the interval in the width direction of each elastic member is adjusted in the curved portion oriented in the substantially protruding direction of the joining piece portion among the elastic members. It is. It is possible to prevent the stretching force from concentrating on the line and to achieve dispersion.

請求項7に係る本発明として、前記請求項1〜6いずれかに記載の紙おむつ用ファスナー部材を得るための製造方法であって、連続シート状の上層不織布と、連続シート状の下層不織布とを積層させる過程で、これら不織布の間に弾性部材を波状の曲線形状で配置し、かつ積層不織布シートの一方側の面に連続的にテープ状の粘着接合手段又は機械的接合手段を配置した後、前記粘着接合手段又は機械的接合手段を交互に横切るとともに、前記弾性部材の曲線位相に合わせた位置で切断することを特徴とするファスナー部材の製造方法が提供される。   A manufacturing method for obtaining the fastener member for a paper diaper according to any one of claims 1 to 6 as the present invention according to claim 7, comprising: a continuous sheet-like upper layer nonwoven fabric; and a continuous sheet-like lower layer nonwoven fabric. In the process of laminating, after arranging elastic members between these nonwoven fabrics in a wavy curved shape, and continuously arranging tape-like adhesive joining means or mechanical joining means on one side of the laminated nonwoven fabric sheet, A method for manufacturing a fastener member is provided, wherein the adhesive bonding means or the mechanical bonding means are alternately traversed and cut at a position in accordance with the curved phase of the elastic member.

上記請求項7記載の発明は、本ファスナー部材を製造ラインにて連続的に製造する場合の手順を示したものであり、この方法によってファスナー部材を安価かつ効率的に製造することが可能となる。   The invention described in claim 7 shows a procedure in the case where the present fastener member is continuously manufactured on the production line, and the fastener member can be manufactured inexpensively and efficiently by this method. .

請求項8に係る本発明として、透液性表面シートと、裏面シートとの間に吸収体を介在させるとともに、背側両側部にそれぞれ側方に突出して設けられ、紙おむつを身体へあてがった状態で腹側表面に止着することによって紙おむつを身体に装着するためのファスナー部材を備えた使い捨て紙おむつにおいて、
前記ファスナー部材は、積層された不織布シートと、これら不織布シート間に介在されるとともに、少なくとも反転部を有する曲線形状で配置された弾性部材と、前記不織布シートの内面側に設けられた粘着接合手段又は機械的ファスナー手段とからなることを特徴とする使い捨て紙おむつが提供される。
The present invention according to claim 8 is a state in which an absorbent body is interposed between the liquid-permeable top sheet and the back sheet, and is provided so as to protrude laterally on both sides of the back side, and a paper diaper is applied to the body. In a disposable paper diaper with a fastener member for attaching the paper diaper to the body by fastening to the ventral surface with
The fastener member is a laminated nonwoven fabric sheet, an elastic member that is interposed between the nonwoven fabric sheets and has a curved shape having at least an inversion portion, and an adhesive bonding means provided on the inner surface side of the nonwoven fabric sheet Alternatively, a disposable paper diaper characterized in that it comprises mechanical fastener means is provided.

請求項9に係る本発明として、透液性表面シートと、裏面シートとの間に吸収体が介在され、両側部に前記吸収体が存在しないサイドフラップ部が形成されるとともに、このサイドフラップ部に脚回りギャザーを形成するレッグ弾性部材が配置され、背側両側部にそれぞれ側方に突出して設けられ、紙おむつを身体へあてがった状態で腹側表面に止着することによって紙おむつを身体に装着するためのファスナー部材を備えた使い捨て紙おむつにおいて、
前記ファスナー部材は、積層された不織布シートと、これら不織布シート間に介在されるとともに、少なくとも反転部を有する曲線形状で配置された弾性部材と、前記不織布シートの内面側に設けられた粘着接合手段又は機械的ファスナー手段とからなり、前記弾性部材の一方側端部が前記レッグ弾性部材に重なるように配置されていることを特徴とする使い捨て紙おむつが提供される。
As this invention which concerns on Claim 9, while an absorber is interposed between a liquid-permeable surface sheet and a back surface sheet, while the side flap part which the said absorber does not exist in both sides is formed, this side flap part Leg elastics forming leg gathers are arranged on the back side, protruding sideways on both sides of the back, and attached to the body by attaching the paper diaper to the body with the paper diaper attached to the body In disposable paper diapers with fastener members for
The fastener member is a laminated nonwoven fabric sheet, an elastic member that is interposed between the nonwoven fabric sheets and has a curved shape having at least an inversion portion, and an adhesive bonding means provided on the inner surface side of the nonwoven fabric sheet Alternatively, there is provided a disposable paper diaper comprising mechanical fastener means and arranged so that one end of the elastic member overlaps the leg elastic member.

以上詳説のとおり本発明によれば、弾性部材の配置によって2方向以上の伸縮軸が得られ、ストレート止めはもとよりクロス止めにも好適に対応可能となるとともに、前記弾性部材の配置が製造ラインにて連続的に行えることによってファスナー部材を安価かつ効率的に得ることができる。   As described above in detail, according to the present invention, the expansion and contraction shafts in two or more directions can be obtained by the arrangement of the elastic member, and it is possible to suitably cope with not only the straight stop but also the cross stop, and the arrangement of the elastic member is in the production line. Thus, the fastener member can be obtained inexpensively and efficiently.

以下、本発明の実施の形態について図面を参照しながら詳述する。図1は本発明に係る紙おむつの一部破断展開図である。
〔紙おむつの構造〕
図1において紙おむつは、ポリエチレン等からなる不透液性バックシート1と、不織布などからなる透液性トップシート2との間に、綿状パルプ等からなる、たとえば長方形若しくは砂時計形状のある程度の剛性を有する吸収体3が介在されている。吸収体3は、その形状保持のためにクレープ紙(図示せず)により包み込むことができる。前記不透液性バックシート1としては、近年、ムレ防止の点から透湿性を有するものも用いられている。この遮水・透湿性シートは、例えばポリエチレンやポリプロピレン等のオレフィン樹脂中に無機充填材を溶融混練してシートを形成した後、一軸または二軸方向に延伸することにより得られる微多孔性シートである。
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a partially broken development view of a disposable diaper according to the present invention.
[Structure of disposable diapers]
In FIG. 1, a paper diaper is made of cotton pulp or the like, for example, rectangular or hourglass-shaped rigidity between a liquid-impermeable back sheet 1 made of polyethylene or the like and a liquid-permeable top sheet 2 made of nonwoven fabric or the like. Is interposed. The absorber 3 can be wrapped with crepe paper (not shown) to maintain its shape. As the liquid-impermeable back sheet 1, those having moisture permeability have been used in recent years from the viewpoint of preventing stuffiness. This water and moisture permeable sheet is a microporous sheet obtained by, for example, melt-kneading an inorganic filler in an olefin resin such as polyethylene or polypropylene to form a sheet, and then stretching in a uniaxial or biaxial direction. is there.

また、前記透液性トップシート2としては、有孔または無孔の不織布や穴あきプラスチックシートなどが用いられる。不織布を構成する素材繊維としては、ポリエチレンまたはポリプロピレン等のオレフィン系、ポリエステル系、ポリアミド系等の合成繊維の他、レーヨンやキュプラ等の再生繊維、綿等の天然繊維とすることができる。
前記不透液性バックシート1は、吸収体3の周囲より外方に延在して略砂時計形状を成しており、その側方延在部はバリヤシート4の側部とともに、吸収体の存在しないサイドフラップ部SFを構成している。前記透液性トップシート2は、吸収体3より若干大きめの砂時計形状とされ、吸収体3側縁より若干外方に延在する部分が前記バリヤシート4と不透液性バックシート1との間に介在され不透液性バックシート1側にホットメルト接着剤により固着されている。前記バリヤシート4の形成材料としては、プラスチックシートやメルトブローン不織布を使用することもできるが、肌への感触性の点で、不織布にシリコンなどにより撥水処理をしたものが好適に使用される。
As the liquid-permeable top sheet 2, a perforated or non-porous nonwoven fabric or a perforated plastic sheet is used. As the raw material fibers constituting the nonwoven fabric, synthetic fibers such as olefins such as polyethylene or polypropylene, polyesters and polyamides, recycled fibers such as rayon and cupra, and natural fibers such as cotton can be used.
The liquid-impervious backsheet 1 extends outward from the periphery of the absorbent body 3 to form a substantially hourglass shape, and the laterally extended portion of the absorbent body and the side portion of the barrier sheet 4 The side flap part SF which does not exist is comprised. The liquid-permeable top sheet 2 has an hourglass shape that is slightly larger than the absorbent body 3, and a portion that extends slightly outward from the side edge of the absorbent body 3 is formed between the barrier sheet 4 and the liquid-impermeable back sheet 1. It is interposed between them and fixed to the liquid-impermeable back sheet 1 side by a hot melt adhesive. As the material for forming the barrier sheet 4, a plastic sheet or a melt blown nonwoven fabric can be used, but from the viewpoint of touch to the skin, a nonwoven fabric that is water-repellent treated with silicon or the like is preferably used.

他方、紙おむつの長手方向両端部、すなわち腹側および背側では不透液性バックシート1および透液性トップシート2が共に延在し吸収体3の存在しないエンドフラップ部EFが形成され、このうち背側のエンドフラップ部EFにおいては、複数本、図示の例では3本の糸状弾性伸縮部材7,7…が幅方向に沿って配設されている。この糸状弾性伸縮部材7としては、通常使用されるスチレン系ゴム、オレフィン系ゴム、ウレタン系ゴム、エステル系ゴム、ポリウレタン、ポリエチレン、ポリスチレン、スチレンブタジエン、シリコン、ポリエステル等の素材を用いることができる。   On the other hand, both end portions in the longitudinal direction of the paper diaper, that is, the ventral side and the back side, the liquid-impervious backsheet 1 and the liquid-permeable topsheet 2 extend together to form an end flap portion EF in which the absorbent body 3 does not exist. Among the end flap portions EF on the back side, a plurality of, in the illustrated example, three thread-like elastic elastic members 7 are arranged along the width direction. As the thread-like elastic elastic member 7, materials such as styrene rubber, olefin rubber, urethane rubber, ester rubber, polyurethane, polyethylene, polystyrene, styrene butadiene, silicon, polyester, and the like that are usually used can be used.

また、背側のエンドフラップ部EFの両端部には、それぞれファスナーシート5,5が側方に突出して取り付けられるとともに、紙おむつの腹側表面に幅方向に沿ってフロントターゲットテープ6が貼着されており、このフロントターゲットテープ6に前記ファスナーシート5の接合片8aを止着することによって紙おむつが身体に装着されるようになっている。   Further, fastener sheets 5 and 5 are attached to both end portions of the back end flap portion EF so as to protrude sideways, and a front target tape 6 is adhered to the stomach side surface of the paper diaper along the width direction. A paper diaper is attached to the body by fastening the joining piece 8a of the fastener sheet 5 to the front target tape 6.

〔ファスナーシート5の構造〕
前記ファスナーシート5は、詳細には図2に示されるように、積層された不織布シート11,12と、これら不織布シート11,12間に介在されるとともに、少なくとも反転部を有する曲線形状で配置された複数の、図示例では4本の弾性部材10,10…と、前記不織布シート11,12の内面側に設けられた機械的接合手段9(以下、雄側面ファスナー)とから構成され、前記雄側面ファスナー9が雌側面ファスナーを構成する前記フロントターゲットテープ6に対して接合可能となっている。なお、前記機械的接合手段9を雌側とし、前記フロントターゲットテープ6側を雄側としてもよい。前記不織布シート11,12としては、坪量40〜80g/mの不織布とするとともに、強度特性に優れたスパンボンド不織布を用いるのが望ましい。
[Structure of fastener sheet 5]
As shown in detail in FIG. 2, the fastener sheet 5 is disposed in a curved shape having at least a reversal portion while being interposed between the laminated nonwoven fabric sheets 11 and 12 and the nonwoven fabric sheets 11 and 12. The plurality of elastic members 10, 10... In the illustrated example, and mechanical joining means 9 (hereinafter, male side fastener) provided on the inner surface side of the nonwoven fabric sheets 11, 12, The side fastener 9 can be joined to the front target tape 6 constituting the female side fastener. The mechanical joining means 9 may be the female side, and the front target tape 6 side may be the male side. As the nonwoven fabric sheets 11 and 12, it is desirable to use a nonwoven fabric having a basis weight of 40 to 80 g / m 2 and a spunbond nonwoven fabric having excellent strength characteristics.

前記ファスナーシート5は、側方に突出する上下2段の接合片部8a、8aと、紙おむつへの取付け部8bとを有し、少なくとも前記各接合片部8a、8aにおいて、前記弾性部材10,10…は、接合片部8aの先端側で反転する横U字状の曲線形状で配置されている。前記接合片8aにおいて配置された弾性部材10、10…は、横U字状の曲線形状を成す上側配置部分と下側配置部分とがそれぞれ突出片部8aの部材長手方向に対して交差する方向に2本の伸縮軸K,Kを有することとなる。
前記ファスナーシート5を製造するには、図4に示されるように、ニップローラ14,14部の上側に連続シート状の上層不織布12が供給されるとともに、下側に連続シート状の下層不織布11が供給され、これら両不織布11,12をを積層させる過程で、これら不織布の間に公知のトラバース装置16により弾性部材10、10…が波状の曲線形状で配置される。前記トラバース装置16は、先端部分に弾性部材10,10…の保持部を有し、連続ウエブ(不織布シート11,12)の幅方向への進退を計算された速度で行わしめることにより、弾性部材10,10…を所定の波状曲線で配置するようにしたものである。なお、符合17,18はホットメルト接着剤の塗布装置である。
The fastener sheet 5 has upper and lower two-stage joint piece portions 8a and 8a protruding sideways, and an attachment portion 8b to a paper diaper. At least in each of the joint piece portions 8a and 8a, the elastic member 10, 10 ... are arranged in a horizontal U-shaped curved shape that is inverted at the tip side of the joining piece 8a. The elastic members 10, 10... Arranged in the joining piece 8 a are directions in which the upper arrangement portion and the lower arrangement portion that form a horizontal U-shaped curved shape intersect the member longitudinal direction of the protruding piece portion 8 a. Have two telescopic axes K 1 and K 2 .
In order to manufacture the fastener sheet 5, as shown in FIG. 4, a continuous sheet-like upper layer nonwoven fabric 12 is supplied on the upper side of the nip rollers 14 and 14, and a continuous sheet-like lower layer nonwoven fabric 11 is placed on the lower side. In the process of laminating these two nonwoven fabrics 11 and 12, the elastic members 10, 10... Are arranged in a wavy curved shape by a known traverse device 16 between these nonwoven fabrics. The traverse device 16 has a holding portion for the elastic members 10, 10... At the tip portion, and the elastic member is made to advance and retract in the width direction of the continuous web (nonwoven fabric sheets 11, 12) at a calculated speed. 10, 10... Are arranged in a predetermined wavy curve. Reference numerals 17 and 18 are hot melt adhesive applicators.

前記弾性部材10,10…が波状曲線形状で配置された連続積層不織布シート5Aを得たならば、積層不織布シートの一方側の面に連続的にテープ状の雄側面ファスナー9を連続的に配置することにより連続状のファスナーシート5を得る。その後、図3に示されるように、前記雄側面ファスナー9を交互に横切るとともに、前記弾性部材10,10…の曲線位相に合わせたジグザグ状の切断線19で切断するとともに、2つの接合片部8a、8aを一組とする長手方向位置13,13…で連続積層不織布シート5Aを切断し、図2に示される単体のファスナーシート5を得るようにする。   After obtaining the continuous laminated nonwoven fabric sheet 5A in which the elastic members 10, 10... Are arranged in a wavy curved shape, the tape-shaped male side surface fastener 9 is continuously arranged on one surface of the laminated nonwoven fabric sheet. By doing so, the continuous fastener sheet 5 is obtained. Thereafter, as shown in FIG. 3, the male side fasteners 9 are alternately traversed, cut along a zigzag cutting line 19 in accordance with the curved phase of the elastic members 10, 10. The continuous laminated nonwoven fabric sheet 5A is cut at the longitudinal positions 13, 13... With 8a, 8a as a set, and the single fastener sheet 5 shown in FIG.

ところで、上記例では前記弾性部材10、10…は、ファスナーシート5内で連続する曲線として配置されているが、必要となる弾性伸縮力は前記ファスナーシート5の接合片部8aを伸縮軸K,Kの方向、総じて突出方向に伸縮させるようにすればよく、シートの幅方向(おむつ縦方向)に作用する伸縮力はシートをいびつに縮こませる原因となるため、図5に示されるように、ファスナーシート5の幅方向に配向されている曲線部分(鎖線囲み領域S〜S)を細かく切断し不連続とするのが望ましい。弾性部材10,10…を切断し不連続化するには、特開2002-35029号公報、特開2002-178428号公報及び特開2002-273808号公報に記載される切断方法が好適に採用される。同公報に記載される弾性伸縮部材の切断方法は、基本的には図4に示されるように、前記連続積層不織布シート5Aを製造した後、表面に凸部を複数個配列したエンボスヒートロール20と、このエンボスヒートロール20と対向する対向ロール21との間に前記連続積層不織布シート5Aを通過させ、この連続積層不織布シート5Aの弾性部材10,10…を前記エンボスヒートロール20の凸部20aおよび対向ロール21間での加圧および加熱の内の少なくとも一方により細かく切断するものである。 Incidentally, in the elastic member 10, 10 ... is the above example, is arranged as a curve continuous fastener sheet within 5, the elastic stretching force required is telescopic shaft K 1 a joint piece 8a of the fastener sheet 5 , K 2 , generally extending in the protruding direction, and the expansion / contraction force acting in the width direction of the sheet (the vertical direction of the diaper) causes the sheet to be contracted into an irregular shape, and is shown in FIG. As described above, it is desirable that the curved portion (chain line encircled regions S 1 to S 5 ) oriented in the width direction of the fastener sheet 5 is finely cut to be discontinuous. The cutting methods described in JP 2002-35029 A, JP 2002-178428 A, and JP 2002-273808 A are preferably employed for cutting the elastic members 10, 10. The The elastic stretchable member cutting method described in the publication basically includes an embossed heat roll 20 in which a plurality of convex portions are arranged on the surface after the continuous laminated nonwoven fabric sheet 5A is manufactured as shown in FIG. And the continuous laminated nonwoven fabric sheet 5A is allowed to pass between the embossed heat roll 20 and the opposing roll 21, and the elastic members 10, 10... And it cut | disconnects finely by at least one of the pressurization between the opposing rolls 21, and a heating.

〔第2形態例〕
前記弾性部材10,10の曲線配置形状は、前記トラバース装置16の制御により任意の曲線形状とすることが可能である。従って、図6に示されるように、前記弾性部材10,10…は、主として前記接合片部8aにおいて、先端側で2箇所の反転部を有する横W字状の曲線形状で配置することも可能である。なお、図中、鎖線囲み領域S〜Sは弾性部材10の破断領域である。この場合には、接合片部8aの突出方向に4条の弾性部材束10A〜10Dによる伸縮力を有することとなり、図5に示されるファスナーシート5と比べると、2倍の伸縮力を得ることが可能となる。
[Second embodiment]
The curved arrangement shape of the elastic members 10 can be an arbitrary curved shape under the control of the traverse device 16. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 6, the elastic members 10, 10,... Can be arranged in a horizontal W-shaped curved shape having two reversing portions on the distal end side mainly in the joining piece portion 8a. It is. In the drawing, chain line surrounding regions S 1 to S 9 are broken regions of the elastic member 10. In this case, the elastic member bundle 10A to 10D has a stretching force in the protruding direction of the joining piece 8a, and a double stretching force is obtained as compared with the fastener sheet 5 shown in FIG. Is possible.

〔第3形態例〕
また、図7に示されるように、主として前記接合片部8aにおいて、前記弾性部材10は接合片8aの先端側で反転する横U字状の曲線形状で配置された複数の弾性部材22Aと、接合片8aの基端側で反転する横U字状の曲線形状で配置された複数の弾性部材22Bとの組合せにより、略X字状の曲線形状で配置されている弾性部材22とした例である。製造は、図4に示される製造方法の応用により、2組のトラバース装置を用い、弾性部材22Aを一組とする束を一方側のトラバース装置16により揺動配置し、弾性部材22Bを一組とする束を他方側のトラバース装置16により揺動配置することにより、略X字状の曲線形状で配置することが可能である。なお、図中、鎖線囲み領域S〜Sは弾性部材22Aの破断領域である。この第3形態例の場合には、伸縮軸K,Kが接合片8a内でX状となるため、多様な伸縮方向に適応可能となるため、装着に当たり、ストレートにファスナーシート5を止め付けるストレート止めはもとより、クロスさせてファスナーシート5を止め付けるクロス止めにも好適に対応し得るものとなる、また、伸縮方向の多様性から止着させた状態からも外れ難くなる。
[Third embodiment]
Also, as shown in FIG. 7, mainly in the joint piece portion 8a, the elastic member 10 is a plurality of elastic members 22A arranged in a horizontal U-shaped curved shape that reverses on the tip side of the joint piece 8a, In an example in which the elastic member 22 is arranged in a substantially X-shaped curved shape by a combination with a plurality of elastic members 22B arranged in a curved shape of a horizontal U-shape that is inverted on the proximal end side of the joining piece 8a. is there. In manufacturing, two sets of traverse devices are used by applying the manufacturing method shown in FIG. 4, and a bundle of elastic members 22A as a set is swung by the traverse device 16 on one side, and a set of elastic members 22B is set. Can be arranged in a substantially X-shaped curved shape by oscillating the bundle with the traverse device 16 on the other side. In the drawing, chain line surrounding regions S 1 to S 3 are broken regions of the elastic member 22A. In the case of this third embodiment, since the expansion / contraction axes K 1 and K 2 are X-shaped in the joining piece 8a, it is possible to adapt to various expansion / contraction directions. In addition to the straight fastening to be applied, it is possible to suitably cope with the cross fastening to cross and fasten the fastener sheet 5, and it is difficult to come off from the state of being fastened due to the diversity of the expansion and contraction directions.

〔第4形態例〕
本ファスナーシート5では、連続曲線状に弾性部材10,10…が配置されるものである。従って、この特性を利用して、紙おむつのサイドフラップSFに設けられた脚回りギャザー23と前記弾性部材10,10…とを連携させて脚回りのフィット性を高めるようにすることもできる。具体的には、図8に示されるように、紙おむつのサイドフラップ部SFには、脚回りギャザーを形成するためにレッグ弾性部材23,23…が配置される条件の下で、ファスナーシート5の弾性部材10,10…の下方側端部が前記レッグ弾性部材23と重なるように取り付けることにより弾性部材10…,23…の連続性が確保され、ファスナーシート5から脚回りに至る領域において、より一層のフィット性が得られるようになる。
[Fourth embodiment]
In the present fastener sheet 5, the elastic members 10, 10... Are arranged in a continuous curve. Therefore, by utilizing this characteristic, it is possible to improve the leg fit by combining the leg gathers 23 provided on the side flap SF of the paper diaper and the elastic members 10, 10. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 8, under the condition that the leg elastic members 23, 23,... The continuity of the elastic members 10, 23... Is secured by attaching the lower end portions of the elastic members 10, 10. More fit can be obtained.

〔第5形態例〕
また、図9に示されるように、ファスナーシート5’は、1つの接合片部8aを有する態様を示したものである。このファスナーシート5’は、図3に示される連続積層不織布シート5Aの切断位置13を1つの接合片8a毎に設定することにより得られるものである。この場合には、同図9に示されるように、ファスナーシート5’を上下2段で配置するようにしても良いし、場合によっては図10に示されるように、単独で配置するようにしてもよい。
[Fifth embodiment]
Moreover, as FIG. 9 shows, fastener sheet | seat 5 'shows the aspect which has one joining piece part 8a. This fastener sheet 5 ′ is obtained by setting the cutting position 13 of the continuous laminated nonwoven fabric sheet 5A shown in FIG. 3 for each joining piece 8a. In this case, as shown in FIG. 9, the fastener sheet 5 'may be arranged in two upper and lower stages, or in some cases, as shown in FIG. Also good.

〔弾性部材10の他の曲線配置態様〕
上記形態例はいずれも、図11(A)に示されるように、弾性部材10、10…の揺動制御点を連続積層不織布シート5Aの幅方向に沿う直線ラインに並べて揺動制御した場合の軌跡線となるが、図11(B)に示されるように、揺動制御点を連続積層不織布シート5Aの幅方向線に対して傾斜させた直線ラインに並べて揺動制御した場合には、一方側の伸縮軸K(K)については各弾性部材10,10…の間隔を大きく設定でき、他方側の伸縮軸K(K)については各弾性部材10,10…の間隔を小さく設定できるようになる。さらに、図12(B)に示されるようにトラバース装置16の弾性部材保持点を連続積層不織布シート5Aのライン方向に並べた場合には、図12(A)に示されるように、弾性部材10,10…の伸縮軸K,Kに沿う曲線ライン部分において、各弾性部材10,10…間に所定の間隔を持たせることができるようになる。
[Other Curve Arrangements of Elastic Member 10]
In any of the above-described embodiments, as shown in FIG. 11 (A), the swing control points of the elastic members 10, 10... Are controlled by swinging along a straight line along the width direction of the continuous laminated nonwoven fabric sheet 5A. Although it becomes a locus line, as shown in FIG. 11 (B), when swing control is performed by arranging the swing control points on a straight line inclined with respect to the width direction line of the continuous laminated nonwoven fabric sheet 5A, for the side of the telescopic shaft K 1 (K 2) can be set larger the elastic members 10, 10 ... distance, telescopic shaft K 2 on the other side (K 1) reduce the respective elastic members 10, 10 ... interval for It becomes possible to set. Furthermore, when the elastic member holding points of the traverse device 16 are arranged in the line direction of the continuous laminated nonwoven fabric sheet 5A as shown in FIG. 12 (B), the elastic member 10 is shown in FIG. 12 (A). , at 10 ... telescopic shaft K 1, curve line portion along the K 2 of, it is possible to have a predetermined interval in each of the elastic members 10, 10 ... between.

以上詳説したように、前記ファスナーシート5は、突出片部8aの部材長手方向に対して交差する方向に2本の伸縮軸K,Kを有し、伸縮方向に多様性を持たせているため、図13に示されるように、ファスナーシート5の接合片部8a、8aをストレートに止め付ける「ストレート止め」の場合には、各接合片部8a、8aを水平方向(伸縮軸K,Kの合成方向)に伸長させた状態で止め付けることができる。また、図14に示されるように、ファスナーシート5の接合片部8a、8aをクロスさせて止め付ける「クロス止め」の場合のように、各接合片部8a、8aが傾斜方向に引っ張られて止め付けられる場合にでも、傾斜した伸縮軸K,Kによって斜め方向に伸縮性が与えられているため、しっかりと止め付けることができる。 As described in detail above, the fastener sheet 5 has the two expansion / contraction axes K 1 and K 2 in the direction intersecting the member longitudinal direction of the projecting piece 8a, and has diversity in the expansion / contraction direction. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 13, in the case of “straight fastening” in which the joining piece portions 8 a and 8 a of the fastener sheet 5 are straightly fastened, the joining piece portions 8 a and 8 a are arranged in the horizontal direction (extension shaft K 1 , it can be attached stopped in a state of being extended to K 2 synthesis directions). Further, as shown in FIG. 14, each joint piece 8 a, 8 a is pulled in the inclined direction as in the case of “cross stop” in which the joint pieces 8 a, 8 a of the fastener sheet 5 are crossed and fastened. Even when it is fastened, it can be firmly fastened because the stretchable axes K 1 , K 2 are stretched in an oblique direction.

〔他の形態例〕
(1)上記形態例では、前記接合片部8aとフロントターゲットテープ6とを機械的ファスナー手段たる面ファスナーによって剥離自在に接合するようにしたが、前記接合片8aに直接又はシートを介して間接的に粘着剤層を設け、フロントターゲットテープ6に剥離自在に接着可能とすることでもよい。
[Other examples]
(1) In the above embodiment, the joining piece 8a and the front target tape 6 are joined to each other by a surface fastener as a mechanical fastener means, but the joining piece 8a is indirectly attached to the joining piece 8a directly or through a sheet. Alternatively, an adhesive layer may be provided so that the front target tape 6 can be releasably adhered.

本発明に係る使い捨て紙おむつの一部破断展開図である。It is a partial fracture development view of the disposable paper diaper concerning the present invention. 紙おむつのファスニングシート5を示す、(A)は正面図、(B)はB-B線矢視図である。The fastening sheet 5 of a paper diaper is shown, (A) is a front view, and (B) is a BB line arrow view. ファスニングシート5を得るため連続積層不織布シート5Aの平面図である。It is a top view of 5 A of continuous lamination nonwoven fabric sheets in order to obtain the fastening sheet 5. FIG. 連続積層不織布シート5Aの製造要領を示す、(A)は模式図、(B)は要部平面図である。(A) is a schematic diagram, (B) is a principal part top view which shows the manufacture point of 5 A of continuous laminated nonwoven fabric sheets. ファスニングシート5における弾性部材10,10…の一部を不連続化した場合の正面図である。It is a front view at the time of making a part of elastic member 10,10 ... in the fastening sheet 5 discontinuous. 第2形態例に係るファスナーシート5の正面図である。It is a front view of the fastener sheet 5 which concerns on a 2nd form example. 第3形態例に係るファスナーシート5の正面図である。It is a front view of the fastener sheet 5 which concerns on a 3rd form example. 第4形態例に係る、ファスナーシート5の取付け位置変更による紙おむつの要部展開図である。It is a principal part expanded view of the paper diaper by the attachment position change of the fastener sheet | seat 5 based on a 4th form example. 第5形態例(その1)に係るファスナーシート5の取付け状態を示す要部展開図である。It is a principal part expanded view which shows the attachment state of the fastener sheet 5 which concerns on a 5th example (the 1). 第5形態例(その2)に係るファスナーシート5の取付け状態を示す要部展開図である。It is a principal part expanded view which shows the attachment state of the fastener sheet 5 which concerns on a 5th example (the 2). (A)(B)は弾性部材10の曲線配置態様を示す図である。(A) (B) is a figure which shows the curve arrangement | positioning aspect of the elastic member 10. FIG. 他の弾性部材10の曲線配置態様を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the curve arrangement | positioning aspect of the other elastic member. 通常の止め方による紙おむつの装着状態を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the mounting state of the paper diaper by the normal stopping method. クロス止めによる紙おむつの装着状態を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the mounting state of the paper diaper by a cross stop. 従来のテープ式紙おむつの一部破断展開図である。It is a partial fracture development view of the conventional tape type paper diaper. 従来のファスニングシート55の例を示す展開図である。It is an expanded view which shows the example of the conventional fastening sheet | seat 55. FIG.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1…不透液性バックシート、2…透液性トップシート、3…吸収体、4…バリヤシート、5・5’…ファスニングシート、5A…連続積層不織布シート、6…フロントターゲットテープ、7…糸状弾性伸縮部材、8a……接合片部(接合片)、8b…取付け部、9…面ファスナー、10・22A・22B…弾性部材、11・12…不織布シート、K・K…伸縮軸 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Liquid impervious back sheet, 2 ... Liquid permeable top sheet, 3 ... Absorber, 4 ... Barrier sheet, 5 * 5 '... Fastening sheet, 5A ... Continuous laminated nonwoven fabric sheet, 6 ... Front target tape, 7 ... threadlike resilient and elastic members, 8a ...... joining piece (joining pieces), 8b ... attaching portion, 9 ... surface fastener, 10, 22A, 22B ... elastic member, 11, 12 ... nonwoven sheet, K 1 · K 2 ... telescopic shaft

Claims (9)

紙おむつの背面両側部にそれぞれ設けられるとともに、紙おむつを身体へあてがった状態で腹側表面に止着することによって紙おむつを身体に装着するためのファスナー部材であって、
前記ファスナー部材は、積層された不織布シートと、これら不織布シート間に介在されるとともに、少なくとも反転部を有する曲線形状で配置された弾性部材と、前記不織布シートの内面側に設けられた粘着接合手段又は機械的接合手段とからなることを特徴とする紙おむつ用ファスナー部材。
A fastener member for attaching the paper diaper to the body by being fixed to the abdominal surface with the paper diaper applied to the body while being provided on both sides of the back side of the paper diaper,
The fastener member is a laminated nonwoven fabric sheet, an elastic member that is interposed between the nonwoven fabric sheets and has a curved shape having at least an inversion portion, and an adhesive bonding means provided on the inner surface side of the nonwoven fabric sheet Or the fastener member for paper diapers characterized by comprising a mechanical joining means.
前記ファスナー部材は、側方に突出する1又は複数の接合片部と、紙おむつへの取付け部とを有し、前記弾性部材は先端側で反転する横U字状の曲線形状で配置されている請求項1記載の紙おむつ用ファスナー部材。   The fastener member has one or a plurality of joining piece portions protruding sideways and an attachment portion to a paper diaper, and the elastic member is arranged in a horizontal U-shaped curved shape that is inverted at the tip side. The fastener member for paper diapers according to claim 1. 前記ファスナー部材は、側方に突出する1又は複数の接合片部と、紙おむつへの取付け部とからなり、前記弾性部材は先端側で2箇所の反転部を有する横W字状の曲線形状で配置されている請求項1記載の紙おむつ用ファスナー部材。   The fastener member is composed of one or a plurality of joining piece portions projecting sideways and an attachment portion to a paper diaper, and the elastic member has a horizontal W-shaped curved shape having two inverted portions on the distal end side. The fastener member for a paper diaper according to claim 1, wherein the fastener member is disposed. 前記ファスナー部材は、側方に突出する1又は複数の接合片部と、紙おむつへの取付け部とからなり、前記弾性部材は先端側で反転する横U字状の曲線形状で配置された弾性部材と、基端側で反転する横U字状の曲線形状で配置された弾性部材との組合せにより略X字状の曲線形状で配置されている請求項1記載の紙おむつ用ファスナー部材。   The fastener member is composed of one or a plurality of joining piece portions projecting sideways and an attachment portion to a paper diaper, and the elastic member is arranged in a horizontal U-shaped curved shape that is inverted at the front end side. The fastener member for disposable diapers according to claim 1, wherein the fastener member is disposed in a substantially X-shaped curved shape by a combination of the elastic member disposed in a curved shape of a horizontal U shape that is inverted at the base end side. 前記弾性部材は、ファスナー部材の幅方向に配向されている曲線部分を切断し不連続としてある請求項1〜4いずれかに記載の紙おむつ用ファスナー部材。   The fastener member for a disposable diaper according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the elastic member is discontinuous by cutting a curved portion oriented in the width direction of the fastener member. 前記弾性部材は、変曲位置を制御することにより、前記接合片部の略突出方向に配向されている曲線部分において、各弾性部材の幅方向間隔が調整されている請求項1〜5いずれかに記載の紙おむつ用ファスナー部材。   The width direction interval of each elastic member is adjusted in any one of the above-mentioned elastic members in the curve portion orientated in the approximate projection direction of the above-mentioned joining piece part by controlling an inflection position. The fastener member for paper diapers as described in 2. 前記請求項1〜6いずれかに記載の紙おむつ用ファスナー部材を得るための製造方法であって、連続シート状の上層不織布と、連続シート状の下層不織布とを積層させる過程で、これら不織布の間に弾性部材を波状の曲線形状で配置し、かつ積層不織布シートの一方側の面に連続的にテープ状の粘着接合手段又は機械的接合手段を配置した後、前記粘着接合手段又は機械的接合手段を交互に横切るとともに、前記弾性部材の曲線位相に合わせた位置で切断することを特徴とするファスナー部材の製造方法。   It is a manufacturing method for obtaining the fastener member for paper diapers in any one of the said Claims 1-6, Comprising: In the process of laminating | stacking a continuous sheet-like upper layer nonwoven fabric and a continuous sheet-like lower layer nonwoven fabric, between these nonwoven fabrics The elastic member is arranged in a wavy curved shape, and the tape-like adhesive bonding means or mechanical bonding means is continuously arranged on one surface of the laminated nonwoven fabric sheet, and then the adhesive bonding means or mechanical bonding means Are alternately cut and cut at a position that matches the curved phase of the elastic member. 透液性表面シートと、裏面シートとの間に吸収体を介在させるとともに、背側両側部にそれぞれ側方に突出して設けられ、紙おむつを身体へあてがった状態で腹側表面に止着することによって紙おむつを身体に装着するためのファスナー部材を備えた使い捨て紙おむつにおいて、
前記ファスナー部材は、積層された不織布シートと、これら不織布シート間に介在されるとともに、少なくとも反転部を有する曲線形状で配置された弾性部材と、前記不織布シートの内面側に設けられた粘着接合手段又は機械的ファスナー手段とからなることを特徴とする使い捨て紙おむつ。
An absorbent body is interposed between the liquid-permeable surface sheet and the back sheet, and is provided to protrude laterally on both sides of the back side, and is fixed to the abdominal surface with a paper diaper applied to the body. In the disposable paper diaper having a fastener member for attaching the paper diaper to the body by
The fastener member is a laminated nonwoven fabric sheet, an elastic member that is interposed between the nonwoven fabric sheets and has a curved shape having at least an inversion portion, and an adhesive bonding means provided on the inner surface side of the nonwoven fabric sheet Or a disposable paper diaper characterized by comprising mechanical fastener means.
透液性表面シートと、裏面シートとの間に吸収体が介在され、両側部に前記吸収体が存在しないサイドフラップ部が形成されるとともに、このサイドフラップ部に脚回りギャザーを形成するレッグ弾性部材が配置され、背側両側部にそれぞれ側方に突出して設けられ、紙おむつを身体へあてがった状態で腹側表面に止着することによって紙おむつを身体に装着するためのファスナー部材を備えた使い捨て紙おむつにおいて、
前記ファスナー部材は、積層された不織布シートと、これら不織布シート間に介在されるとともに、少なくとも反転部を有する曲線形状で配置された弾性部材と、前記不織布シートの内面側に設けられた粘着接合手段又は機械的ファスナー手段とからなり、前記弾性部材の一方側端部が前記レッグ弾性部材に重なるように配置されていることを特徴とする使い捨て紙おむつ。
Leg elastic which interposes an absorber between a liquid-permeable surface sheet and a back sheet, forms side flap portions where the absorber does not exist on both side portions, and forms a leg circumference gather on the side flap portions Disposable with a fastener member for attaching the paper diaper to the body by placing the paper diaper on the abdominal surface with the paper diaper applied to the body in a state where the member is arranged and provided on both sides on the back side In paper diapers,
The fastener member is a laminated nonwoven fabric sheet, an elastic member that is interposed between the nonwoven fabric sheets and has a curved shape having at least an inversion portion, and an adhesive bonding means provided on the inner surface side of the nonwoven fabric sheet Or the disposable diaper which consists of a mechanical fastener means and is arrange | positioned so that the one side edge part of the said elastic member may overlap with the said leg elastic member.
JP2005052382A 2005-02-28 2005-02-28 Fastener member for paper diaper and method for manufacturing the same Expired - Fee Related JP4319155B2 (en)

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