JP2006226607A - Circulation tool for bathtub - Google Patents

Circulation tool for bathtub Download PDF

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JP2006226607A
JP2006226607A JP2005041053A JP2005041053A JP2006226607A JP 2006226607 A JP2006226607 A JP 2006226607A JP 2005041053 A JP2005041053 A JP 2005041053A JP 2005041053 A JP2005041053 A JP 2005041053A JP 2006226607 A JP2006226607 A JP 2006226607A
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water
bathtub
check valve
circulation
flow
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JP4406724B2 (en
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Yoshihiro Chosakon
吉広 丁左近
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ONDA SEISAKUSHO SEKI KOJO KK
Onda Seki Mfg Co Ltd
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ONDA SEISAKUSHO SEKI KOJO KK
Onda Seki Mfg Co Ltd
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a circulation tool for a bathtub capable of making water easily enter into a pipe when filling water in the bathtub, and capable of restraining hot water from being sucked to the water heater side when reheating bathtub water. <P>SOLUTION: A ball type discharge side check valve 47 equipped with a ball 50, and vertically opened and closed is provided in this circulation tool for a bathtub so that it is located in the circulation passage of bathtub water. The ball 50 of the discharge side check valve 47 is made of a material having specific gravity larger than that of water. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

Description

この発明は、浴槽の側壁に固定され、浴槽の外部に設けられた循環式給湯機に対して、循環用の給湯管及び戻し管を介して接続される浴槽用循環具に係り、特に浴槽水の循環流路中に吐出側逆止弁を設けた浴槽用循環具に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a circulator for a bathtub fixed to a side wall of a bathtub and connected to a circulating water heater provided outside the bathtub via a circulating hot water supply pipe and a return pipe, and in particular, bathtub water. The circulator for bathtubs which provided the discharge side non-return valve in the circulation flow path.

従来、この種の浴槽用循環具としては、例えば特許文献1及び特許文献2に開示されるような構成のものが知られている。すなわち、特許文献1に記載の浴槽用循環具では、浴槽水の循環流路中にボール式の吐出側逆止弁が設けられ、その吐出側逆止弁のボールが水よりも軽い浮球から構成されている。また、特許文献2に記載の浴槽用循環具では、浴槽水の循環流路中に開閉板式の吐出側逆止弁が設けられ、その吐出側逆止弁の開閉板には多数の微細な孔やスリットが形成されている。
特開平10−325614号公報(第6頁〜第7頁、第19図〜第24図) 特開2001−194010号公報(第8頁、第13図〜第14図)
Conventionally, as this kind of circulator for bathtubs, the thing of a structure which is disclosed by patent document 1 and patent document 2, for example is known. That is, in the circulator for bathtub described in Patent Document 1, a ball-type discharge-side check valve is provided in the circulation flow path of the bath water, and the ball of the discharge-side check valve is from a floating ball that is lighter than water. It is configured. Moreover, in the circulation device for bathtubs described in Patent Document 2, an opening / closing plate type discharge-side check valve is provided in the circulation flow path of the bath water, and the opening / closing plate of the discharge-side check valve has many fine holes. And slits are formed.
Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 10-325614 (pages 6 to 7, FIGS. 19 to 24) Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2001-194010 (page 8, FIGS. 13 to 14)

ところで、浴槽内に貯留された浴槽水の追い焚きを行う場合には、循環式給湯機内に装備されたポンプにより、浴槽水が浴槽から戻し管を介して給湯機に搬送されるとともに、加熱後の浴槽水が給湯機から給湯管を介して浴槽に搬送される。この場合、浴槽水の追い焚き開始時には、配管内に空気が滞留しているため、浴槽内の浴槽水が給湯機に到達するまでの間に、この配管内の空気がポンプに吸い込まれて、ポンプに余分な負荷が掛かるおそれがあった。このような不具合を抑制するため、浴槽内に水を溜める際には、配管内に少しでも多くの水が自然に流入するように構成することが好ましい。しかしながら、前記特許文献1に記載の浴槽用循環具では、吐出側逆止弁の浮球が水よりも軽い材料で形成されているため、浴槽内に水が溜まってくると、浮球が浮上して逆止弁が閉鎖状態になり、配管内への水の流入が阻止されるおそれがあった。   By the way, when reheating the bathtub water stored in the bathtub, the bathtub water is transported from the bathtub to the water heater through the return pipe by the pump provided in the circulating water heater, and after heating. The bathtub water is conveyed from the water heater to the bathtub through the hot water pipe. In this case, since the air stays in the pipe at the start of reheating the bath water, the air in the pipe is sucked into the pump until the bath water in the bathtub reaches the water heater, There was a risk that an excessive load was applied to the pump. In order to suppress such a problem, it is preferable that a large amount of water naturally flows into the pipe when water is stored in the bathtub. However, in the bathtub circulation device described in Patent Document 1, the floating ball of the discharge-side check valve is formed of a material that is lighter than water. Therefore, when water accumulates in the bathtub, the floating ball floats up. As a result, the check valve is closed, and there is a possibility that the inflow of water into the pipe is prevented.

一方、前記特許文献2に記載の浴槽用循環具では、吐出側逆止弁の開閉板に多数の微細な孔やスリットが形成されているため、浴槽内の浴槽水を排出する際に、浴槽用循環具内の滞留水を開閉板の孔やスリットから排出することができる。このため、浴槽用循環具内に水が滞留して、バクテリアの発生等を招くおそれを防止することができる。ところが、浴槽水の追い焚き時に、給湯機から浴槽内に流入した加熱後の湯が開閉板の孔やスリットから給湯機側に吸入されるため、追い焚き時の温度検出を正確に行うことができず、温度制御に支障を来たすおそれがあった。   On the other hand, in the circulation device for bathtubs described in Patent Document 2, since many fine holes and slits are formed in the opening / closing plate of the discharge-side check valve, the bathtub water is discharged when the bathtub water in the bathtub is discharged. The accumulated water in the circulating device can be discharged from the hole or slit of the opening / closing plate. For this reason, it is possible to prevent the possibility that water stays in the circulation device for bathtubs and causes the generation of bacteria. However, when the bath water is replenished, the heated hot water that has flowed into the bathtub from the water heater is sucked into the water heater through the holes and slits of the opening / closing plate, so that it is possible to accurately detect the temperature during reheating. There was a risk that temperature control could be hindered.

この発明は、このような従来技術に存在する問題点に着目してなされたものである。その目的とするところは、浴槽に水を溜める際には、配管内へ水を容易に浸入させることができ、浴槽水の追い焚き時には、加熱後の湯が給湯機側へ吸入されるのを抑制することができる浴槽用循環具を提供することにある。   The present invention has been made paying attention to such problems existing in the prior art. The purpose of this is to allow water to easily enter the pipe when water is stored in the bathtub, and when reheating the bathtub water, the heated hot water is sucked into the water heater. It is providing the circulation tool for bathtubs which can be suppressed.

上記の目的を達成するために、請求項1に記載の発明は、浴槽の側壁に固定され、浴槽の外部に設けられた循環式給湯機に対して、循環用の給湯管及び戻し管を介して接続される浴槽用循環具において、前記浴槽と循環式給湯機との間の浴槽水の循環流路中に位置するように循環具本体には、ほぼ鉛直方向に開閉動作されるボールを備えたボール式の吐出側逆止弁を設け、その吐出側逆止弁のボールを水よりも比重の大きい材料により形成したことを特徴とするものである。   In order to achieve the above object, the invention described in claim 1 is directed to a circulating water heater fixed to a side wall of a bathtub and provided outside the bathtub via a circulating hot water supply pipe and a return pipe. The circulator body connected to the tub is provided with a ball that is opened and closed in a substantially vertical direction so that the circulator body is positioned in a circulation flow path of the bath water between the bathtub and the circulating water heater. A ball-type discharge-side check valve is provided, and the ball of the discharge-side check valve is formed of a material having a specific gravity greater than that of water.

請求項2に記載の発明は、請求項1に記載の発明において、前記吐出側逆止弁は、浴槽内に浴槽水が溜まっていない状態で循環流路を開放する状態になることを特徴とするものである。   The invention according to claim 2 is characterized in that, in the invention according to claim 1, the discharge-side check valve is in a state of opening the circulation flow path in a state where bathtub water is not accumulated in the bathtub. To do.

請求項3に記載の発明は、浴槽外部の循環式給湯器との間に設けられた浴槽水の往路または復路に接続される第1接続部及び第2接続部と、同第1または第2接続部を介して循環式給湯器が浴槽内の浴槽水を吸い込むための第1吸込口及び第2吸込口と、前記第1接続部または第2接続部を介して循環式給湯器が浴槽内に浴槽水を吐出するための第1吐出口及び第2吐出口と、前記第1接続部と第1吐出口とを連通する流路上に設けられ、同第1接続部側から第1吐出口側へ向かう浴槽水の流れを許容するとともに、その逆方向の流れを規制する第1逆止弁と、前記第2接続部と第2吐出口とを連通する流路上に設けられ、同第2接続部側から第2吐出口側へ向かう浴槽水の流れを許容するとともに、その逆方向の流れを規制する第2逆止弁とを備え、前記第1吸入口から前記第1接続部へ向かう浴槽水の流れを許容するとともに、その逆方向の流れを規制し、また、前記第2吸入口から前記第2接続部へ向かう浴槽水の流れを許容するとともに、その逆方向の流れを規制するように構成した浴槽用循環具において、前記第1及び第2逆止弁をボール式逆止弁とし、そのボール式逆止弁を水よりも大きい比重の材質で形成したことを特徴とするものである。   Invention of Claim 3 is the 1st connection part and 2nd connection part which are connected to the outward path or return path of the bath water provided between the circulation type water heaters outside the bathtub, and the 1st or 2nd The circulating water heater is connected to the inside of the bathtub via the first connecting portion or the second connecting portion, and the first inlet or the second inlet for the circulating water heater to suck in the bathtub water in the bathtub through the connecting portion. A first discharge port and a second discharge port for discharging bath water to the first flow port, and a first discharge port from the first connection portion side provided on a flow path communicating the first connection portion and the first discharge port. A first check valve that permits the flow of bathtub water toward the side and restricts the flow in the opposite direction; and a flow path that communicates the second connection portion and the second discharge port. A second check valve that allows the bathtub water to flow from the connecting portion side to the second discharge port side and restricts the flow in the opposite direction. A bathtub that allows the bath water to flow from the first suction port to the first connection portion, restricts the flow in the opposite direction, and also travels from the second suction port to the second connection portion. In a bathtub circulator configured to allow flow of water and restrict flow in the opposite direction, the first and second check valves are ball check valves, and the ball check valves are It is made of a material having a specific gravity greater than that of water.

請求項4に記載の発明は、請求項1に記載の発明において、前記逆止弁は、浴槽内に浴槽水が溜まっていない状態で第1吐出口と第2吐出口とを開放する状態になることを特徴とするものである。   The invention according to claim 4 is the invention according to claim 1, wherein the check valve opens the first discharge port and the second discharge port in a state in which the bath water does not accumulate in the bath. It is characterized by.

請求項5に記載の発明は、請求項3または4に記載の発明において、前記ボール式逆止弁のボールは、フリーであることを特徴とするものである。
(作用)
請求項1に記載においては、吐出側逆止弁の弁体が水よりも比重の大きい材料により形成されているため、浴槽に水を溜める際に、弁体が浮上して逆止弁が閉鎖されることはなく、配管内へ水を容易に浸入させることができる。よって、浴槽水の追い焚き開始時に、配管内に滞留している空気が循環式給湯機のポンプに吸い込まれて、ポンプに負荷が掛かるおそれを防止することができる。また、浴槽水の追い焚き時には、吐出側逆止弁が閉鎖状態になって、給湯機から浴槽内に流入した加熱後の湯が給湯機側へ吸入されるのを抑制することができる。従って、追い焚き時の温度検出を正確に行うことができて、温度制御を正確に行うことができる。
The invention according to claim 5 is the invention according to claim 3 or 4, wherein the ball of the ball type check valve is free.
(Function)
According to the first aspect of the present invention, since the valve body of the discharge-side check valve is formed of a material having a specific gravity greater than that of water, when the water is accumulated in the bathtub, the valve body rises and the check valve is closed. The water can be easily infiltrated into the piping. Therefore, when the bath water starts to be replenished, it is possible to prevent the air staying in the pipe from being sucked into the pump of the circulation type hot water supply machine and causing a load on the pump. In addition, when the bath water is replenished, the discharge-side check valve is closed, and the heated hot water flowing into the bathtub from the water heater can be prevented from being sucked into the water heater. Therefore, temperature detection at the time of reheating can be accurately performed, and temperature control can be accurately performed.

請求項2に記載においては、浴槽内の浴槽水を排出する際に、吐出側逆止弁が開放状態になって、浴槽用循環具内の滞留水を確実に排出することができる。よって、浴槽用循環具内に水が滞留して、バクテリアの発生等を招くおそれを防止することができる。   In Claim 2, when discharging the bathtub water in a bathtub, a discharge side non-return valve will be in an open state, and the accumulated water in the circulation tool for bathtubs can be discharged | emitted reliably. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the possibility that water stays in the circulator for bathtubs and causes the generation of bacteria.

請求項3に記載の発明においては、請求項1の作用に加えて、浴槽水を浴槽用循環具内において正逆いずれの方向にも流すことができて、方向性がなくなって、組み付けが容易になるとともに、逆止弁がボール式逆止弁であるため、開閉動作が円滑になる。   In addition to the effect | action of Claim 1, in invention of Claim 3, bath water can be flowed in the forward / reverse direction in the circulation device for bathtubs, directionality is lost, and assembly is easy Since the check valve is a ball check valve, the opening / closing operation is smooth.

請求項4に記載の発明においては、請求項2と同様な作用を得ることができる。
請求項5に記載の発明においては、ボールがフリーであるため、いっそう円滑な開閉動作を得ることができる。
In the invention of the fourth aspect, the same effect as that of the second aspect can be obtained.
In the invention according to claim 5, since the ball is free, a smoother opening / closing operation can be obtained.

以上のように、この発明によれば、浴槽に水を溜める際には、配管内へ水を容易に浸入させることができる。また、浴槽水の追い焚き時には、加熱後の湯が給湯機側へ吸入されるのを抑制することができる。   As described above, according to the present invention, when water is accumulated in the bathtub, it is possible to easily infiltrate the water into the pipe. In addition, when the bath water is replenished, the heated hot water can be prevented from being sucked into the hot water supply side.

次に、この発明を具体化した一実施形態を図面に従って説明する。
図2及び図3に示すように、この実施形態の浴槽用循環具10は、浴槽11の長手方向において互いに対面する両側壁12のうちで、一方の側壁12の中央位置に設けられた貫通孔12aに固定される。この浴槽用循環具10は、浴槽11の外部に設けられた強制循環式給湯機13(以下、給湯機という)に対して、浴槽11に加熱水を供給するための往路としての給湯管14、及び浴槽11から浴槽水を吸い込むための復路としての戻し管15を介して接続される。
Next, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the tub circulating tool 10 of this embodiment includes a through hole provided at the center position of one side wall 12 of the side walls 12 facing each other in the longitudinal direction of the bathtub 11. 12a is fixed. The tub circulating tool 10 includes a hot water supply pipe 14 as an outward path for supplying heated water to the bathtub 11 with respect to a forced circulation hot water heater 13 (hereinafter referred to as a hot water heater) provided outside the bathtub 11. And it connects via the return pipe 15 as a return path for sucking in bathtub water from the bathtub 11. FIG.

図1に示すように、前記浴槽用循環具10は、浴槽11の側壁12の貫通孔12aに対して浴槽11の内側から挿入されるスリーブ16と、同側壁12の外側に配置される後面ケース17と、スリーブ16に挿入固定される循環具本体18と、その循環具本体18に取り付けられるフィルタ19とを備えている。   As shown in FIG. 1, the circulator 10 for a bathtub includes a sleeve 16 inserted from the inside of the bathtub 11 into the through hole 12 a of the side wall 12 of the bathtub 11, and a rear case disposed on the outside of the side wall 12. 17, a circulator main body 18 inserted and fixed to the sleeve 16, and a filter 19 attached to the circulator main body 18.

図1及び図4に示すように、前記後面ケース17は金属からなり、その後端部(図1及び図4の右端部)には、前記給湯管14及び戻し管15を接続するための第1接続部20及び第2接続部21が設けられている。第1接続部20は、後面ケース17の中心部に設けられた内室22に連通され、第2接続部21は、後面ケース17の外周部に設けられた外室23に連通されている。内室22の開口部内周に設けられた周溝には、Oリング24が装着されている。後面ケース17の開口部内周面には、雌ねじ部25が設けられている。後面ケース17の開口端部にはフランジ部26が設けられ、そのフランジ部26には側壁12の外面との水密を確保するためのシール部材27が被せられている。   As shown in FIGS. 1 and 4, the rear case 17 is made of metal, and a first end for connecting the hot water supply pipe 14 and the return pipe 15 to the rear end (the right end in FIGS. 1 and 4). A connection part 20 and a second connection part 21 are provided. The first connection portion 20 is communicated with an inner chamber 22 provided in the center portion of the rear case 17, and the second connection portion 21 is communicated with an outer chamber 23 provided on the outer peripheral portion of the rear case 17. An O-ring 24 is attached to a circumferential groove provided in the inner periphery of the opening of the inner chamber 22. An internal thread portion 25 is provided on the inner peripheral surface of the opening of the rear case 17. A flange portion 26 is provided at an opening end portion of the rear case 17, and the flange portion 26 is covered with a seal member 27 for ensuring watertightness with the outer surface of the side wall 12.

なお、この実施形態の浴槽用循環具10は、いわゆる無極性型であって、給湯管14を第1接続部20側に接続するとともに、戻し管15を第2接続部21側に接続した場合、あるいは、給湯管14を第2接続部21側に接続するとともに、戻し管15を第1接続部20側に接続した場合のいずれにおいても、使用可能な構造となっている。   In addition, the circulation device 10 for bathtubs of this embodiment is what is called a nonpolar type, Comprising: While connecting the hot water supply pipe 14 to the 1st connection part 20 side, and connecting the return pipe 15 to the 2nd connection part 21 side Alternatively, the hot water supply pipe 14 is connected to the second connecting portion 21 side, and the return pipe 15 is connected to the first connecting portion 20 side, so that the structure can be used.

図1及び図4に示すように、前記スリーブ16はポリアセタール等の合成樹脂により略円筒状に形成され、その一端にはフランジ28が突設されている。スリーブ16の外周面には雄ねじ部29が設けられ、この雄ねじ部29は、側壁12の貫通孔12aを通じて前記後面ケース17の雌ねじ部25に螺合されている。これにより、後面ケース17及びスリーブ16は、側壁12を挟んで互いに連結されて、貫通孔12aに支持されている。スリーブ16の内周面には、その軸線方向に延びるように複数の位置決め用突起30が設けられている。フランジ28の外周面には、係合用周溝31(図1に図示)が凹設されている。フランジ28と側壁12内面との間には、それらの間の水密を確保するためのパッキン32が挟着されている。   As shown in FIGS. 1 and 4, the sleeve 16 is formed in a substantially cylindrical shape by a synthetic resin such as polyacetal, and a flange 28 projects from one end thereof. A male screw portion 29 is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the sleeve 16, and the male screw portion 29 is screwed into the female screw portion 25 of the rear case 17 through the through hole 12 a of the side wall 12. Thus, the rear case 17 and the sleeve 16 are connected to each other with the side wall 12 interposed therebetween and supported by the through hole 12a. A plurality of positioning projections 30 are provided on the inner peripheral surface of the sleeve 16 so as to extend in the axial direction. An engagement circumferential groove 31 (shown in FIG. 1) is recessed in the outer peripheral surface of the flange 28. A packing 32 is secured between the flange 28 and the inner surface of the side wall 12 to ensure water tightness between them.

図1及び図4〜図6に示すように、前記循環具本体18はポリアセタール等の合成樹脂により略円柱状に形成されている。循環具本体18の内端部の内周面には抜け防止爪33が突設され、前記スリーブ16の係合用周溝31に係合されるようになっている。循環具本体18の中心部には、後面ケース17の内室22に連通される第1通水路34が設けられ、その周囲には後面ケース17の外室23に連通される第2通水路35(図5に図示)が設けられている。第1通水路34と第2通水路35との間には、両通路34,35を区画する仕切り壁36が設けられている。また、循環具本体18の後部には位置決め用の係合部37(図6に図示)が設けられ、スリーブ16の位置決め用突起30に係合して循環具本体18の周方向への回転を規制している。   As shown in FIGS. 1 and 4 to 6, the circulation device main body 18 is formed in a substantially cylindrical shape by a synthetic resin such as polyacetal. On the inner peripheral surface of the inner end portion of the circulation tool main body 18, a removal preventing claw 33 is projected so as to be engaged with the engagement peripheral groove 31 of the sleeve 16. A first water passage 34 that communicates with the inner chamber 22 of the rear case 17 is provided at the center of the circulation device body 18, and a second water passage 35 that communicates with the outer chamber 23 of the rear case 17 is provided around the first water passage 34. (Shown in FIG. 5) is provided. A partition wall 36 that divides both the passages 34 and 35 is provided between the first water passage 34 and the second water passage 35. Further, a positioning engagement portion 37 (shown in FIG. 6) is provided at the rear portion of the circulation device main body 18, and engages with the positioning protrusion 30 of the sleeve 16 to rotate the circulation device body 18 in the circumferential direction. It is regulated.

図5及び図6に示すように、前記循環具本体18の前面側下部には、第1通水路34及び第2通水路35に連通する吐出通路形成部38が設けられている。第1通水路34及び第2通水路35と吐出通路形成部38との間において循環具本体18には、後述する吐出側第1逆止弁47及び吐出側第2逆止弁48を構成するための弁座39及び弁体収容部40が一体形成されている。図7及び図8(a),(b)に示すように、弁座39は、吐出通路形成部38側に円形の弁口39aを有している。弁体収容部40は、吐出通路形成部38側に向かって開口されている。   As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, a discharge passage forming portion 38 communicating with the first water passage 34 and the second water passage 35 is provided at the lower part on the front side of the circulating tool body 18. Between the 1st water flow path 34 and the 2nd water flow path 35, and the discharge channel | path formation part 38, the circulation tool main body 18 comprises the discharge side 1st check valve 47 and the discharge side 2nd check valve 48 which are mentioned later. A valve seat 39 and a valve body accommodating portion 40 are integrally formed. As shown in FIGS. 7 and 8A and 8B, the valve seat 39 has a circular valve port 39a on the discharge passage forming portion 38 side. The valve body accommodating portion 40 is opened toward the discharge passage forming portion 38 side.

図5、図11及び図12に示すように、前記循環具本体18の前面側には、フィルタ19を介して浴槽11内の浴槽水を吸い込むための一対の吸込部41,42が凹設されている。一方の吸込部41は、吸込側第1逆止弁43を介して前記第1通水路34に連通されている。この吸込側第1逆止弁43は、循環具本体18の前面に支持される基部44と、その下面から後方へ延びる弁板45とにより構成され、吸込部41から第1通水路34へ向かう浴槽水の流れを許容するとともに、その逆方向の流れを規制するようになっている。他方の吸込部42は、吸込側第2逆止弁46を介して前記第2通水路35に連通されている。この吸込側第2逆止弁46は、前記吸込側第1逆止弁43と同様に構成され、吸込部42から第2通水路35へ向かう浴槽水の流れを許容するとともに、その逆方向の流れを規制するようになっている。なお、両逆止弁43,46は、エチレン−プロピレン−ジエン共重合ゴム(Ethylene Propylene Diene Monomer;EPDM )等の合成ゴムにより一体成形されている。   As shown in FIGS. 5, 11, and 12, a pair of suction portions 41, 42 for sucking the bathtub water in the bathtub 11 through the filter 19 are recessed in the front side of the circulation tool body 18. ing. One suction portion 41 is communicated with the first water passage 34 via a suction-side first check valve 43. The suction side first check valve 43 includes a base portion 44 supported on the front surface of the circulation tool main body 18 and a valve plate 45 extending rearward from the lower surface thereof. While allowing the flow of bathtub water, the flow in the opposite direction is restricted. The other suction portion 42 is communicated with the second water passage 35 via a suction-side second check valve 46. The suction-side second check valve 46 is configured in the same manner as the suction-side first check valve 43 and allows the bath water to flow from the suction portion 42 to the second water passage 35 and in the opposite direction. The flow is regulated. Both check valves 43 and 46 are integrally formed of a synthetic rubber such as ethylene-propylene-diene copolymer rubber (EPDM).

図12に示すように、前記第1通水路34と吐出通路形成部38との間には、吐出側第1逆止弁47が設けられ、第1通水路34から吐出通路形成部38へ向かう浴槽水の流れを許容するとともに、その逆方向の流れを規制するようになっている。また、前記第2通水路35と吐出通路形成部38との間には吐出側第2逆止弁48が設けられ、第2通水路35から吐出通路形成部38へ向かう浴槽水の流れを許容するとともに、その逆方向の流れを規制するようになっている。図13(a),(b)に示すように、吐出側第1逆止弁47は、前記弁座39及び弁体収容部40と、弁体収容部40の開口側に配置される弁蓋体49と、弁体収容部40内に収容される弁体としてのフリーのボール50,すなわち、アーム等に支持されることなく単独で鉛直方向に沿って開閉動作するボール50とにより構成されている。従って、このボール50は、フリーであるため、他の部材に拘束されることなく、円滑に開閉動作される。また、このボール50は、エチレン−プロピレン−ジエン共重合ゴム等の合成ゴム、あるいはポリアセタール等の合成樹脂により、水より比重がやや大きくなるように形成されている。また、吐出側第2逆止弁48は、吐出側第1逆止弁47と同様に構成されている。   As shown in FIG. 12, a discharge-side first check valve 47 is provided between the first water passage 34 and the discharge passage forming portion 38, and heads from the first water passage 34 toward the discharge passage forming portion 38. While allowing the flow of bathtub water, the flow in the opposite direction is restricted. A discharge-side second check valve 48 is provided between the second water passage 35 and the discharge passage forming portion 38 to allow the bath water to flow from the second water passage 35 toward the discharge passage forming portion 38. At the same time, the flow in the opposite direction is regulated. As shown in FIGS. 13A and 13B, the discharge-side first check valve 47 includes the valve seat 39, the valve body housing portion 40, and the valve lid disposed on the opening side of the valve body housing portion 40. A body 49 and a free ball 50 as a valve body accommodated in the valve body accommodating portion 40, that is, a ball 50 that is opened and closed independently along the vertical direction without being supported by an arm or the like. Yes. Therefore, since this ball 50 is free, it can be smoothly opened and closed without being restrained by other members. The balls 50 are made of synthetic rubber such as ethylene-propylene-diene copolymer rubber or synthetic resin such as polyacetal so that the specific gravity is slightly larger than that of water. The discharge-side second check valve 48 is configured in the same manner as the discharge-side first check valve 47.

図13(a)〜(c)に示すように、前記弁蓋体49は、2つの枠部を一体化した構成の枠体49aと、各枠部の内側に突出する複数の係止片49bとにより構成され、ボール50を弁体収容部40内に保持するようになっている。また、弁蓋体49は、弁体収容部40にボール50を入れた状態で、循環具本体18に設けられた凹部18aに対して、図13(c)の矢印H方向へ嵌め込まれることにより、循環具本体18に組み付けられている。すなわち、弁蓋体49は、ボール50の開閉動作方向と直交する方向から循環具本体18に組み付けられている。   As shown in FIGS. 13A to 13C, the valve lid body 49 includes a frame body 49a having a structure in which two frame portions are integrated, and a plurality of locking pieces 49b protruding inside each frame portion. The ball 50 is held in the valve body housing portion 40. Further, the valve lid body 49 is fitted in the direction of the arrow H in FIG. 13C with respect to the recess 18a provided in the circulation device main body 18 in a state where the ball 50 is put in the valve body housing portion 40. The circulating device body 18 is assembled. That is, the valve lid body 49 is assembled to the circulation device main body 18 from a direction orthogonal to the opening / closing operation direction of the ball 50.

図13(a),(c)に示すように、浴槽用循環具10は、両逆止弁47,48の弁座39がボール50の上方において水平に配置され、ボール50の開閉動作方向が鉛直となるようにして浴槽11に設置されている。また、各逆止弁47,48においてボール50が弁蓋体49に係止された状態では、ボール50と弁蓋体49との間に流路が形成されて、逆止弁47,48が開状態となるように構成されている。   As shown in FIGS. 13 (a) and 13 (c), in the circulator 10 for bathtubs, the valve seats 39 of both check valves 47 and 48 are horizontally disposed above the ball 50, and the opening / closing operation direction of the ball 50 is changed. It is installed in the bathtub 11 so as to be vertical. In the state where the ball 50 is locked to the valve lid body 49 in each check valve 47, 48, a flow path is formed between the ball 50 and the valve lid body 49, and the check valves 47, 48 are It is comprised so that it may be in an open state.

そして、吐出側第1逆止弁47側では、第1接続部20を通じて第1通水路34に浴槽水が供給されたときに、図13(a)に示すように、第1通水路34に供給された浴槽水の圧力により、ボール50が弁蓋体49に当接した状態で保持される。これにより、第1通水路34から吐出通路形成部38へ向かう浴槽水の流れが許容される。一方、第1接続部20を通じて第1通水路34から浴槽水が吸い込まれたときには、図13(b)に示すように、第1通水路34における浴槽水の圧力と、それよりも高い吐出通路形成部38における浴槽水の圧力との差により、ボール50が上昇して弁座39と当接する位置に保持される。これにより、吐出通路形成部38から第1通水路34へ向かう浴槽水の流れが規制される。   Then, on the discharge side first check valve 47 side, when bath water is supplied to the first water passage 34 through the first connection portion 20, as shown in FIG. The ball 50 is held in contact with the valve lid 49 by the pressure of the supplied bath water. Thereby, the flow of the bathtub water toward the discharge passage formation part 38 from the 1st water flow path 34 is accept | permitted. On the other hand, when the bathtub water is sucked from the first water passage 34 through the first connection portion 20, as shown in FIG. 13B, the pressure of the bathtub water in the first water passage 34 and the discharge passage higher than that. Due to the difference from the pressure of the bathtub water in the forming portion 38, the ball 50 is raised and held at a position where it contacts the valve seat 39. Thereby, the flow of the bathtub water which goes to the 1st water flow path 34 from the discharge channel | path formation part 38 is controlled.

同様に、吐出側第2逆止弁48側においても、前記吐出側第1逆止弁47側と同様に、浴槽水の流れが許容または規制される。すなわち、第2接続部21を通じて第2通水路35に浴槽水が供給されたときには、第2通水路35から吐出通路形成部38へ向かう浴槽水の流れが許容される。また、第2接続部21を通じて第2通水路35から浴槽水が吸い込まれたときには、吐出通路形成部38から第2通水路35へ向かう浴槽水の流れが規制される。   Similarly, also on the discharge side second check valve 48 side, the flow of bath water is allowed or restricted in the same manner as the discharge side first check valve 47 side. That is, when the bathtub water is supplied to the second water passage 35 through the second connection portion 21, the bath water flowing from the second water passage 35 toward the discharge passage forming portion 38 is allowed. Further, when the bathtub water is sucked from the second water passage 35 through the second connection portion 21, the flow of the bathtub water from the discharge passage forming portion 38 toward the second water passage 35 is restricted.

図1、図4及び図9(a),(b)示すように、前記循環具本体18の前面側にはカバー51が取付固定され、このカバー51により、第1通水路34、第2通水路35、両吸込部41,42及び吐出通路形成部38が外面側から覆われている。また、このカバー51の当接により、両逆止弁43,46及び弁蓋体49が循環具本体18に固定されている。カバー51の前記両吸込部41,42と対応する位置には、フィルタ19を介して浴槽水を両吸込部41,42に吸い込むための一対の吸込孔52,53が透設されている。また、カバー51の前記吐出通路形成部38と対応する位置には、カバー51の下端側ほど内側へより大きく突出する案内部54が設けられている。   As shown in FIGS. 1, 4, 9 (a) and 9 (b), a cover 51 is attached and fixed to the front side of the circulating tool body 18, and the cover 51 allows the first water passage 34 and the second water passage 34 to be fixed. The water channel 35, both suction portions 41 and 42, and the discharge passage forming portion 38 are covered from the outer surface side. Further, the check valve 43, 46 and the valve lid body 49 are fixed to the circulation device main body 18 by the contact of the cover 51. A pair of suction holes 52, 53 for sucking bath water into the suction portions 41, 42 through the filter 19 are provided at positions corresponding to the suction portions 41, 42 of the cover 51. Further, a guide portion 54 that protrudes more inward toward the lower end side of the cover 51 is provided at a position corresponding to the discharge passage forming portion 38 of the cover 51.

そして、図4及び図13(a),(b)に示すように、このカバー51により、前記吐出通路形成部38内には、吐出側第1逆止弁47及び吐出側第2逆止弁48の吐出側を開口させるための吐出空間55が形成されている。さらに、前記案内部54により、各逆止弁47,48から吐出空間55に吐出された浴槽水の向きが、浴槽用循環具10の真下に向かう向きから、浴槽用循環具10の設けられている側壁12側に傾いた方向へ案内変更されるようになっている。   4 and 13 (a) and 13 (b), the cover 51 causes the discharge side first check valve 47 and the discharge side second check valve to be placed in the discharge passage forming portion 38 by the cover 51. A discharge space 55 for opening the discharge side of 48 is formed. Further, the direction of the bath water discharged from the check valves 47 and 48 to the discharge space 55 by the guide portion 54 is provided from the direction directly below the bath circulator 10 so that the bath circulator 10 is provided. The guide is changed in a direction inclined to the side wall 12 side.

図1及び図4に示すように、前記フィルタ19は有底筒状のフィルタベース56と、このフィルタベース56に被せられるフィルタカバー57と、フィルタベース56とフィルタカバー57との間に挟持されるフィルタとしての金網58とから構成されている。図10に示すように、フィルタベース56はポリアセタール等の合成樹脂により一体成形され、その底壁前面には円状の内側突条59及び外側突条60が同心状となるように一体形成されている。内側突条59及び外側突条60の間においてフィルタベース56の底壁には、略扇状の複数の吸込口61が円環状に並んだ状態で形成されている。フィルタベース56の底壁内面には、前記カバー51の前面に対して、両吸込孔52,53の間で当接可能な突条部62が設けられている。また、フィルタベース56の周壁には、前記循環具本体18の吐出通路形成部38に対応配置される吐出口63が設けられている。   As shown in FIGS. 1 and 4, the filter 19 is sandwiched between a bottomed cylindrical filter base 56, a filter cover 57 covering the filter base 56, and the filter base 56 and the filter cover 57. It comprises a wire mesh 58 as a filter. As shown in FIG. 10, the filter base 56 is integrally formed of a synthetic resin such as polyacetal, and a circular inner ridge 59 and an outer ridge 60 are integrally formed on the front surface of the bottom wall so as to be concentric. Yes. Between the inner ridge 59 and the outer ridge 60, a plurality of substantially fan-shaped suction ports 61 are formed in a circular shape on the bottom wall of the filter base 56. An inner surface of the bottom wall of the filter base 56 is provided with a protrusion 62 that can abut against the front surface of the cover 51 between the suction holes 52 and 53. Further, a discharge port 63 is provided on the peripheral wall of the filter base 56 so as to be disposed corresponding to the discharge passage forming portion 38 of the circulating tool body 18.

図1に示すように、前記フィルタカバー57は、ステンレス板からプレス成形され、その底壁には前記フィルタベース56の各吸込口61に対応するように、略扇状の複数の吸込口64が円環状に並んで形成されている。また、図4及び図13(a),(b)に示すように、フィルタカバー57の周壁には、フィルタベース56の吐出口63に対応配置される吐出口65が設けられている。前記金網58はステンレス製であって、前記フィルタベース56の外側突条60とほぼ同じ直径に形成され、フィルタベース56の前面において両突条59,60で囲まれた円環状の領域と各吸込口64とを塞ぐように、フィルタベース56とフィルタカバー57との間に挟持されている。   As shown in FIG. 1, the filter cover 57 is press-formed from a stainless steel plate, and a plurality of substantially fan-shaped suction ports 64 are circularly formed on the bottom wall so as to correspond to the suction ports 61 of the filter base 56. It is formed side by side in a ring. Further, as shown in FIGS. 4 and 13A and 13B, the peripheral wall of the filter cover 57 is provided with a discharge port 65 arranged to correspond to the discharge port 63 of the filter base 56. The wire mesh 58 is made of stainless steel and is formed to have substantially the same diameter as the outer ridge 60 of the filter base 56, and an annular region surrounded by both ridges 59, 60 on the front surface of the filter base 56 and each suction. It is sandwiched between the filter base 56 and the filter cover 57 so as to close the opening 64.

また、前記フィルタ19は、フィルタベース56の内周面に設けられた図示しない係合突起が、循環具本体18の外周面に設けられた係合凹部66(図1に図示)に係合することにより、循環具本体18に対して所定の回転位置関係で取付固定されている。このとき、フィルタベース56の突条部62が、循環具本体18のカバー51の前面に当接する。すなわち、図13(a),(b)に示すように、循環具本体18の前面とフィルタベース56の後面との間には、各吸込孔52,53と各吸込口61とを連通する吸込通路67が形成されている。また、フィルタベース56とフィルタカバー57との間には、各吸込口61と各吸込口64とを連通する円環状の吸込通路68が形成されている。   Further, in the filter 19, an engagement protrusion (not shown) provided on the inner peripheral surface of the filter base 56 engages with an engagement recess 66 (shown in FIG. 1) provided on the outer peripheral surface of the circulation tool body 18. As a result, it is fixedly attached to the circulation device main body 18 in a predetermined rotational position. At this time, the protrusion 62 of the filter base 56 contacts the front surface of the cover 51 of the circulating tool main body 18. That is, as shown in FIGS. 13A and 13B, the suction holes 52 and 53 and the suction ports 61 communicate with each other between the front surface of the circulation tool body 18 and the rear surface of the filter base 56. A passage 67 is formed. Further, between the filter base 56 and the filter cover 57, an annular suction passage 68 that connects each suction port 61 and each suction port 64 is formed.

この実施形態では、吸込部41、吸込孔52、吸込通路67、吸込口61、吸込通路68及び吸込口64により、第1吸込口が構成されている。また、吸込部42、吸込孔53、吸込通路67、吸込口61、吸込通路68及び吸込口64により、第2吸込口が構成されている。さらに、吐出口63,65により第1吐出口及び第2吐出口が構成されている。そして、フィルタ19は、前記各逆止弁47,48におけるボール50の開閉動作方向が鉛直方向となるように浴槽11に取付固定された循環具本体18に対し、前記吐出口65が真下を向くようにして取付固定されている。   In this embodiment, the suction portion 41, the suction hole 52, the suction passage 67, the suction port 61, the suction passage 68 and the suction port 64 constitute a first suction port. Further, the suction portion 42, the suction hole 53, the suction passage 67, the suction port 61, the suction passage 68, and the suction port 64 constitute a second suction port. Further, the discharge ports 63 and 65 constitute a first discharge port and a second discharge port. The filter 19 has the discharge port 65 directed directly downward with respect to the circulation tool main body 18 attached and fixed to the bathtub 11 so that the opening / closing operation direction of the ball 50 in each of the check valves 47 and 48 is vertical. In this way, the mounting is fixed.

さて、浴槽11の側壁12に取付固定された浴槽用循環具10を使用する場合には、例えば、第1接続部20に給湯管14を接続し、第2接続部21に戻し管15を接続する。そして、給湯機13を運転して浴槽水の追い焚きを行うと、第2接続部21及び外室23を介して第2通水路35から浴槽水が吸い込まれ、これにより、吸込側第2逆止弁46が開くとともに、吐出側第2逆止弁48が閉じる。このため、浴槽11内の浴槽水は、フィルタ19前面の吸込口64から、吸込通路68、各吸込口61、吸込通路67、カバー51の吸込孔53、吸込部42、吸込側第2逆止弁46、第2通水路35、外室23及び第2接続部21を経て戻し管15に吸い込まれて、給湯機13に戻される。一方、給湯機13で加熱された浴槽水は、給湯管14から第1接続部20及び内室22を介して第1通水路34に供給され、これにより、吸込側第1逆止弁43が閉じるとともに、吐出側第1逆止弁47が開く。このため、給湯機13から給湯管14を介して供給される加熱水は、第1接続部20、内室22、第1通水路34、吐出側第1逆止弁47、吐出通路形成部38、吐出口63,65を経て浴槽11内に吐出される。   Now, when using the bath circulator 10 attached and fixed to the side wall 12 of the bathtub 11, for example, the hot water supply pipe 14 is connected to the first connection part 20, and the return pipe 15 is connected to the second connection part 21. To do. Then, when the water heater 13 is operated to replenish the bathtub water, the bathtub water is sucked from the second water passage 35 via the second connection portion 21 and the outer chamber 23, and thereby the suction side second reverse While the stop valve 46 is opened, the discharge-side second check valve 48 is closed. For this reason, the bathtub water in the bathtub 11 flows from the suction port 64 on the front surface of the filter 19 to the suction passage 68, each suction port 61, the suction passage 67, the suction hole 53 of the cover 51, the suction portion 42, and the suction side second check. The water is sucked into the return pipe 15 through the valve 46, the second water passage 35, the outer chamber 23, and the second connection portion 21, and returned to the water heater 13. On the other hand, the bathtub water heated by the water heater 13 is supplied from the hot water supply pipe 14 to the first water passage 34 via the first connection portion 20 and the inner chamber 22, and thereby the suction-side first check valve 43 is opened. At the same time, the discharge-side first check valve 47 is opened. For this reason, the heated water supplied from the water heater 13 through the hot water supply pipe 14 is the first connection portion 20, the inner chamber 22, the first water passage 34, the discharge-side first check valve 47, and the discharge passage formation portion 38. Then, it is discharged into the bathtub 11 through the discharge ports 63 and 65.

また、浴槽用循環具10に対し、上記とは逆に、第2接続部21に給湯管14を接続し、第1接続部20に戻し管15を接続した状態で、給湯機13を運転して浴槽水の追い焚きを行うと、第1接続部20及び内室22を介して第1通水路34から浴槽水が吸い込まれ、これにより、吐出側第1逆止弁47が閉じるとともに、吸込側第1逆止弁43が開く。このため、浴槽11内の浴槽水は、フィルタ19前面の吸込口64から、吸込通路68、各吸込口61、吸込通路67、カバー51の吸込孔52、吸込部41、吸込側第1逆止弁43、第1通水路34、内室22及び第1接続部20を経て戻し管15に吸い込まれて、給湯機13に戻される。一方、給湯機13で加熱された浴槽水は、給湯管14から第2接続部21及び外室23を介して第2通水路35に供給され、これにより、吸込側第2逆止弁46が閉じるとともに、吐出側第2逆止弁48が開く。このため、給湯機13から給湯管14を介して供給される加熱水は、第2接続部21、外室23、第2通水路35、吐出側第2逆止弁48、吐出通路形成部38及び吐出口63,65を経て浴槽11内に吐出される。   Further, contrary to the above, the water heater 13 is operated with the hot water supply pipe 14 connected to the second connection part 21 and the return pipe 15 connected to the first connection part 20 with respect to the circulation device 10 for the bathtub. When the bath water is replenished, the bath water is sucked from the first water passage 34 via the first connection portion 20 and the inner chamber 22, thereby closing the discharge-side first check valve 47 and sucking the water. The side first check valve 43 opens. For this reason, the bathtub water in the bathtub 11 flows from the suction port 64 on the front surface of the filter 19 to the suction passage 68, each suction port 61, the suction passage 67, the suction hole 52 of the cover 51, the suction portion 41, and the suction side first check. The water is sucked into the return pipe 15 through the valve 43, the first water passage 34, the inner chamber 22, and the first connection portion 20, and returned to the water heater 13. On the other hand, the bath water heated by the hot water heater 13 is supplied from the hot water supply pipe 14 to the second water passage 35 via the second connection portion 21 and the outer chamber 23, whereby the suction side second check valve 46 is opened. While closing, the discharge-side second check valve 48 opens. For this reason, the heated water supplied from the water heater 13 through the hot water supply pipe 14 is supplied to the second connecting portion 21, the outer chamber 23, the second water passage 35, the discharge-side second check valve 48, and the discharge passage forming portion 38. And it discharges in the bathtub 11 through the discharge ports 63 and 65.

さらに、前記第1接続部20及び第2接続部21に対する給湯管14及び戻し管15のいずれの接続状態においても、各吐出側逆止弁47,48のボール50が水よりも比重の大きい材料により形成されているため、浴槽11に水を溜める際に、ボール50が浮上して逆止弁47,48が閉鎖されることはない。よって、浴槽11内から配管内へ水を容易に浸入させることができる。従って、前述した浴槽水の追い焚きの開始時に、配管内に滞留している空気が給湯機13のポンプに吸い込まれて、そのポンプに負荷が掛かるおそれを防止することができる。   Further, in any connection state of the hot water supply pipe 14 and the return pipe 15 with respect to the first connection part 20 and the second connection part 21, the ball 50 of each discharge-side check valve 47, 48 has a higher specific gravity than water. Therefore, when water is accumulated in the bathtub 11, the ball 50 does not float and the check valves 47 and 48 are not closed. Therefore, water can be easily infiltrated from the bathtub 11 into the pipe. Therefore, at the time of starting the reheating of the bath water described above, it is possible to prevent the air staying in the pipe from being sucked into the pump of the hot water supply machine 13 and applying a load to the pump.

また、浴槽水の追い焚き時には、前記のように吐出側逆止弁47,48が閉鎖状態になるため、給湯機13から浴槽11内に流入した加熱後の湯が給湯機13側へ吸入されるのを抑制することができる。よって、追い焚き時における浴槽水の温度上昇を正確に検出することができて、温度制御を正確に行うことができる。しかも、浴槽11内の浴槽水を排出する際には、吐出側逆止弁47,48が開放状態になるため、浴槽用循環具10内の滞留水を確実に排出することができる。よって、浴槽用循環具10内に水が滞留して、バクテリアの発生等を招くおそれを防止することができる。
(変更例)
なお、この実施形態は、次のように変更して具体化することも可能である。
Further, when the bath water is replenished, the discharge side check valves 47 and 48 are closed as described above, so that the heated hot water flowing into the bathtub 11 from the water heater 13 is sucked into the water heater 13 side. Can be suppressed. Therefore, the temperature rise of the bath water at the time of reheating can be detected accurately, and temperature control can be performed accurately. In addition, when the bathtub water in the bathtub 11 is discharged, the discharge-side check valves 47 and 48 are opened, so that the accumulated water in the bathtub circulation device 10 can be discharged reliably. Therefore, it is possible to prevent a possibility that water stays in the bathtub circulation device 10 and causes the generation of bacteria.
(Example of change)
In addition, this embodiment can also be changed and embodied as follows.

・ 前記実施形態においては、循環具本体18に2系統の循環流路が形成されて、それらの循環流路に2つの吐出側逆止弁47,48が設けられているが、循環具本体18に1系統の循環流路を形成して、その循環流路に1つの吐出側逆止弁を設けてもよい。   In the embodiment, the circulation tool body 18 is formed with two circulation channels, and the two discharge-side check valves 47 and 48 are provided in the circulation channel. Alternatively, a single circulation path may be formed, and one discharge-side check valve may be provided in the circulation path.

・ 前記実施形態において、両逆止弁47,48におけるボール50の開閉動作方向を鉛直方向から最大30°までの範囲内で傾かせるように、循環具本体18を浴槽11に取付固定するとともに、前記吐出口65を鉛直方向から最大30°までの範囲内で傾いた方向を向くように循環具本体18に取付固定した構成としてもよい。このような構成であっても、請求項1に記載の効果を得ることができる。但し、ボール50の開閉動作方向と吐出口65の向きとが、ともに鉛直方向から最大15°までの範囲内で傾いた方向であれば効果が顕著となる。   In the embodiment, the circulation tool body 18 is attached and fixed to the bathtub 11 so that the opening / closing operation direction of the balls 50 in the check valves 47 and 48 is tilted within a range from the vertical direction to a maximum of 30 °; The discharge port 65 may be attached and fixed to the circulation device main body 18 so as to face a direction inclined within a range from the vertical direction up to 30 °. Even if it is such a structure, the effect of Claim 1 can be acquired. However, the effect is remarkable if the opening / closing operation direction of the ball 50 and the direction of the discharge port 65 are both inclined within a range from the vertical direction to a maximum of 15 °.

弁体としてのボール50の代わりに、他の構成、例えば、端部においてヒンジにより支持された板状のものを用いること。   Instead of the ball 50 as the valve body, use another configuration, for example, a plate-like one supported by a hinge at the end.

一実施形態の浴槽用循環具を示す分解斜視図。The disassembled perspective view which shows the circulation tool for bathtubs of one Embodiment. 浴槽用循環具が取付固定された浴槽を示す斜視図。The perspective view which shows the bathtub in which the circulation tool for bathtubs was attached and fixed. 浴槽及び循環式給湯機を示す側断面図。The side sectional view showing a bathtub and a circulation type water heater. 浴槽用循環具を示す縦断面図。The longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the circulation tool for bathtubs. 循環具本体を示す正面図。The front view which shows the circulation tool main body. 図5におけるA−A線の断面図。Sectional drawing of the AA in FIG. 図5におけるB−B線の部分断面図。The fragmentary sectional view of the BB line in FIG. (a)は図5におけるC−C線の部分断面図、(b)は同じくD−D線の部分断面図。(A) is the fragmentary sectional view of CC line in FIG. 5, (b) is the fragmentary sectional view of DD line similarly. (a)はカバーを示す正面図、(b)は(a)におけるE−E線の断面図。(A) is a front view which shows a cover, (b) is sectional drawing of the EE line in (a). (a)はフィルタベースを示す正面図、(b)は(a)におけるF−F線の断面図。(A) is a front view which shows a filter base, (b) is sectional drawing of the FF line in (a). (a)は吸込側第1逆止弁を示す部分縦断面図、(b)はその作動状態を示す部分縦断面図。(A) is a partial longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows a suction side 1st check valve, (b) is a partial longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the operating state. カバーを外した状態の循環具本体を示す正面図。The front view which shows the circulation tool main body of the state which removed the cover. (a)は吐出側第1逆止弁を示す部分縦断面図、(b)はその作動状態を示す部分縦断面図、(c)は(a)におけるG−G線の部分断面図。(A) is a fragmentary longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the discharge side 1st check valve, (b) is a fragmentary longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the operation state, (c) is a fragmentary sectional view of the GG line in (a).

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

10…浴槽用循環具、11…浴槽、12…側壁、13…循環式給湯機、14…往路としての給湯管、15…復路としての戻し管、18…循環具本体、20…第1接続部、21…第2接続部、39…弁座、40…弁体収容部、41…第1吸込口を構成する吸込部、42…第2吸込口を構成する吸込部、43…第1逆止弁、47…吐出側第1逆止弁、48…吐出側第2逆止弁、49…弁蓋体、50…ボール、52…第1吸込口を構成する吸込孔、53…第2吸込口を構成する吸込孔、54…案内部、55…吐出空間、61…第1吸込口及び第2吸込口を構成する吸込口、63,65…第1吐出口及び第2吐出口としての吐出口、64…第1吸込口及び第2吸込口を構成する吸込口、67…同じく吸込通路、68…同じく吸込通路。   DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 ... Circulation tool for bathtubs, 11 ... Bathtub, 12 ... Side wall, 13 ... Circulating hot water supply machine, 14 ... Hot water supply pipe as an outward path, 15 ... Return pipe as a return path, 18 ... Circulation tool main body, 20 ... 1st connection part 21 ... 2nd connection part, 39 ... Valve seat, 40 ... Valve body accommodating part, 41 ... Suction part which comprises 1st suction port, 42 ... Suction part which comprises 2nd suction port, 43 ... 1st check Valve: 47 ... discharge side first check valve, 48 ... discharge side second check valve, 49 ... valve lid, 50 ... ball, 52 ... suction hole constituting first suction port, 53 ... second suction port , 54 ... guide portion, 55 ... discharge space, 61 ... suction ports constituting the first suction port and the second suction port, 63, 65 ... discharge ports as the first discharge port and the second discharge port 64 ... Suction ports constituting the first suction port and the second suction port, 67 ... Similarly suction passage, 68 ... Similarly suction passage.

Claims (5)

浴槽の側壁に固定され、浴槽の外部に設けられた循環式給湯機に対して、循環用の給湯管及び戻し管を介して接続される浴槽用循環具において、
前記浴槽と循環式給湯機との間の浴槽水の循環流路中に位置するように循環具本体には、ほぼ上下方向に開閉動作される逆止弁を設け、その逆止弁の弁体を水よりも比重の大きい材料により形成したことを特徴とする浴槽用循環具。
In the circulation device for bathtubs fixed to the side wall of the bathtub and connected to the circulation type water heater provided outside the bathtub via a circulation hot water supply pipe and a return pipe,
The circulation tool main body is provided with a check valve that is opened and closed in the vertical direction so as to be positioned in the circulation flow path of the bath water between the bathtub and the circulating water heater, and the valve body of the check valve A bath circulator characterized by being made of a material having a specific gravity greater than that of water.
前記逆止弁は、浴槽内に浴槽水が溜まっていない状態で循環流路を開放する状態になることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の浴槽用循環具。 The said check valve will be in the state which opens a circulation flow path in the state where the bathtub water does not accumulate in the bathtub, The circulator for bathtubs of Claim 1 characterized by the above-mentioned. 浴槽外部の循環式給湯器との間に設けられた浴槽水の往路または復路に接続される第1接続部及び第2接続部と、同第1または第2接続部を介して循環式給湯器が浴槽内の浴槽水を吸い込むための第1吸込口及び第2吸込口と、前記第1接続部または第2接続部を介して循環式給湯器が浴槽内に浴槽水を吐出するための第1吐出口及び第2吐出口と、前記第1接続部と第1吐出口とを連通する流路上に設けられ、同第1接続部側から第1吐出口側へ向かう浴槽水の流れを許容するとともに、その逆方向の流れを規制する第1逆止弁と、前記第2接続部と第2吐出口とを連通する流路上に設けられ、同第2接続部側から第2吐出口側へ向かう浴槽水の流れを許容するとともに、その逆方向の流れを規制する第2逆止弁とを備え、
前記第1吸込口から前記第1接続部へ向かう浴槽水の流れを許容するとともに、その逆方向の流れを規制し、また、前記第2吸込口から前記第2接続部へ向かう浴槽水の流れを許容するとともに、その逆方向の流れを規制するように構成した浴槽用循環具において、
前記第1及び第2逆止弁をボール式逆止弁とし、そのボール式逆止弁を水よりも大きい比重の材質で形成したことを特徴とする浴槽用循環具。
1st connection part and 2nd connection part which are connected to the outward or return path of the bath water provided between the circulation type water heater outside the bathtub, and the circulation type water heater via the 1st or 2nd connection part The first water inlet and the second air inlet for sucking in the bathtub water in the bathtub, and the circulating water heater discharges the bathtub water into the bathtub through the first connection part or the second connection part. Provided on a flow path that connects the first discharge port and the second discharge port, and the first connection portion and the first discharge port, and allows the flow of bath water from the first connection portion side toward the first discharge port side. And a first check valve that restricts the flow in the reverse direction, and a flow path that communicates the second connection portion and the second discharge port, from the second connection portion side to the second discharge port side. A second check valve that allows the flow of bathtub water toward the water and regulates the flow in the opposite direction;
While allowing the flow of bathtub water from the first suction port to the first connection portion, restricting the flow in the opposite direction, and flowing from the second suction port to the second connection portion In the circulator for bathtubs configured to restrict the flow in the opposite direction,
A circulator for bathtubs, wherein the first and second check valves are ball check valves, and the ball check valves are formed of a material having a specific gravity greater than that of water.
前記逆止弁は、浴槽内に浴槽水が溜まっていない状態で第1吐出口と第2吐出口とを開放する状態になることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の浴槽用循環具。 The said check valve will be in the state which opens the 1st discharge port and the 2nd discharge port in the state where bathtub water does not accumulate in the bathtub, The circulation tool for bathtubs of Claim 1 characterized by the above-mentioned. 前記ボール式逆止弁のボールは、フリーであることを特徴とする請求項3または4に記載の浴槽用循環具。 The circulator for bathtubs according to claim 3 or 4, wherein the ball of the ball check valve is free.
JP2005041053A 2005-02-17 2005-02-17 Bath circulator Expired - Fee Related JP4406724B2 (en)

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