JP2006223342A - Stove - Google Patents

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a stove using charcoal which can easily ignite the charcoal without preparing an ignition device separately. <P>SOLUTION: A tray 130 to be removably attached to the main body of the stove 110 is formed by a first member 131 and a second member 132 and those are rotatably connected. Then, the first member 131 and the second member 132 are made to stand upright at the top side of the main body of the stove 110 to encircle the bottom side and the lateral side while the tray 130 is attached to the main body of the stove 110 so that the ignition range for igniting the charcoal is formed. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

Description

  The present invention relates to a stove, and more particularly to a stove for charcoal used outdoors.

  Conventionally, a stove for charcoal has been used to perform barbecue and the like outdoors.

  For example, as described in Patent Document 1 (see FIG. 13), the stove 700 for charcoal has a charcoal fire on food placed on the net 702 by placing the net 702 on the main body 701 into which charcoal is placed. Being able to bake.

  Here, when such a stove 700 for charcoal is used, the charcoal must be ignited, but it is difficult to ignite the charcoal, and it is an operation that takes time and labor.

  Therefore, for example, an igniter 800 as described in Patent Document 2 is used (see FIG. 14).

The igniter 800 is formed in a cylindrical shape whose upper and lower ends are opened, and a vent hole 801 is formed on a side surface thereof. The igniter 800 is placed on the main body 701 of the stove 700, and the igniter 800. By burning soot or the like inside the bonfire and placing charcoal on it, the temperature inside the igniter 800 becomes high, and an upward airflow is generated from the lower side of the igniter 800 upward. Charcoal can be easily ignited.
Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2003-16481 JP-A-8-178284

  However, in the conventional example, it is necessary to prepare an igniter 800 in addition to the stove 700 for charcoal, and considering that the stove 700 for charcoal is mainly used outdoors, it is inconvenient due to an increase in luggage. It was.

  In addition, since the igniter 800 after ignition is very hot, it needs to be handled with care.

  Further, when ignition is performed, many soot is generated, so that soot adheres to the inside of the igniter 800 and a great effort is required to clean the soot.

  Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a stove for charcoal that can easily ignite charcoal without preparing such an igniter 800 separately.

  In order to solve the above-described problems, the present invention provides a stove body that has an internal space that surrounds a side and is open at least at the top, a tray that is detachably attached to the stove body, and can close the internal space. And a stove that can be cooked by charcoal placed on the tray, wherein the tray is formed by connecting at least two members to each other so as to be rotatable. In the state where the tray is attached to the stove body, the members are rotated relative to each other to cover the lower side and the side using the members, thereby forming an ignition region for igniting charcoal. There is provided a stove characterized by being able to do so.

  In this way, by surrounding the lower and sides with two or more members that are pivotally connected to form an ignition region, soot and the like are burned in this ignition region, and charcoal is placed on it. As a result, the temperature inside the ignition region becomes high, so that the charcoal can be easily ignited.

  Further, since the tray itself can be used as an igniter in this way, it is not necessary to prepare an igniter separately.

  In addition, it is desirable to form a through-hole for ventilation in the member surrounding the ignition region. However, as this through-hole is provided below the ignition region, an upward air flow is generated in the ignition region. Charcoal placed on the fire is covered with hot air and easily ignited.

  The stove body and the tray can be detachable via a connecting member.In this case, by attaching the member forming the tray to the connecting member via the shaft member, It is desirable to be able to rotate with respect to each other.

  Here, the ignition region may be of any form as long as the member forming the tray surrounds the lower side and the side of the ignition region. For example, the tray may include the first member and the second member. The first member and the second member each have a bottom surface member and a wall surface member, and the bottom surface member is formed in a quadrilateral shape. The first member and the second member are rotatably connected so that the one side and the axis are parallel on one side, and the wall surface member is formed from three sides other than the one side. It is formed so as to extend in one direction. By rotating these first member and second member toward the upper side of the stove body, the bottom member and the wall member are moved downward and laterally. And an ignition region can be formed.

  Further, the tray is formed by the first member and the second member, and each of the first member and the second member has a bottom surface member and a wall surface member, respectively. The bottom member is formed in a semicircular shape, and the first member and the second member are rotatable on the straight line extending in the diameter direction so that the straight line and the axis are parallel to each other. The wall surface member extends in one direction from the semicircular periphery of the bottom surface member and is formed to be a curved surface along the periphery. By rotating the second member toward the upper side of the stove main body, the bottom and side wall members can surround the lower side and the side to form an ignition region.

  Here, the inner side surface of the wall surface member is covered with an inner wall member that is spaced apart from the wall surface member by a through hole formed in the wall surface member, and a through hole formed in the inner wall member. By forming them at positions where they do not overlap each other, it is possible to prevent ash, scum or the like burned with charcoal from falling under the stove through this through hole.

  In addition, the first member and the second member are rotated by providing an ash receiving member that covers the bottom of the bottom member at a predetermined distance from the bottom member. At this time, charcoal ash, scum, etc. can be collected in the ash receiving member.

  Here, the first member and the second member may be able to be rotated with each other via levers provided corresponding to each of the first member and the second member. If a lever is provided and this one side is interlocked, the other side can also be rotated in conjunction with this.

  Further, the first member and the second member can be rotated via an electric motor.

  Further, the tray is rotatable with respect to the bottom surface portion, a first side surface portion that is rotatably connected to the bottom surface portion, and a position facing the first side surface portion. And the first side surface and the second side surface portion are respectively formed from the first surface and the side edge of the first surface. A second surface extending in a direction perpendicular to the first surface portion toward the first side surface portion or the second side surface portion facing each other when the ignition region is formed. The tray has a bottom surface portion, a first side surface portion, and a second side surface by rotating the first side surface portion and the second side surface portion upward with respect to the bottom surface portion. An ignition region can be formed by surrounding the lower side and the side by the part.

  Here, the inner side surfaces of the first side surface portion and the second side surface portion are covered with inner wall surfaces that are spaced apart from the first side surface portion and the second side surface portion by the first side surface portion. And the through-hole formed in the second side surface portion and the through-hole formed in the inner wall surface are positioned so as not to overlap each other, so that charcoal ash, debris, etc. are placed below the stove via the through-hole It can prevent falling.

  Moreover, the first side surface portion and the second side surface portion can be rotated by providing an ash receiving member that covers the lower portion of the bottom surface portion at a predetermined distance from the bottom surface portion. When doing so, charcoal ash, debris, etc. can be collected in the ash receiving member.

  The first side surface portion and the second side surface portion can be rotated via levers provided corresponding to the first side surface portion and the second side surface portion, respectively, or can be rotated via an electric motor.

  Here, the ash receiving member may be formed as an integral unit that is continuous with a connecting member that connects the stove body and the tray.

  The lever may be attached to at least one of a stove body, a tray, a connecting member, or an ash receiving member.

  In addition, the lever attached to these becomes convenient for carrying by making it detachable.

  As described above, according to the present invention, it is possible to ignite easily because it is possible to surround the periphery with the tray used when cooking and to form an ignition region.

  Further, since the ignition region can be formed using the tray, it is not necessary to prepare a separate igniter.

  FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a stove 100 according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

  The stove 100 includes a stove main body 110, legs 120, a tray 130, a connecting member 150, and a lever 160.

  The stove body 110 is formed in a rectangular shape by surrounding the periphery with a side wall 111, and since the upper end and the lower end of the side wall 111 are opened, the internal space of the stove body 110 communicates vertically.

  Further, a flange portion 112 that protrudes inside the stove body 110 is formed at the lower end of the stove body 110 (see FIG. 4) so that the lower surface of the tray 130 described later can be hooked on the flange portion 112. Has been.

  Note that the size and shape of the stove body 110 may be any size and shape as long as the tray 130 can be detachably hooked on the inside thereof.

  In addition, a plurality of through holes 113 are formed in the side wall 111 of the stove body 110 in consideration of air permeability when charcoal is burned on the tray 130. However, the through holes 113 are necessarily required. However, these numbers, sizes, and shapes are design matters that can be changed as appropriate.

  Legs 120 are formed below the stove body 110.

  Usually, since the stove 100 for charcoal used outside is used in the state where the person stood, the stove 100 is made the predetermined height using the legs 120.

  In addition, for example, when using in a sitting state, it is possible to provide a device without the legs 120.

  In addition, it is desirable that the shape and height of the legs 120 can be appropriately changed according to the use state of the stove 100.

  As shown in FIG. 2 (a longitudinal sectional view of the tray 130 taken along line AA in FIG. 1), the tray 130 includes a first member 131, a second member 132, a shaft member 133, and an inner wall. A member 136 and a hook 139 are formed.

  Each of the first member 131 and the second member 132 includes a bottom surface member 134 and a wall surface member 135 extending at a predetermined angle with respect to the bottom surface member 134.

  The bottom member 134 is formed in a quadrilateral shape, and the first member 131 and the second member 132 are rotated by the shaft member 133 on one side 134a side (the side on the upper side in FIG. 2). It is connected freely.

  The wall surface member 135 is formed to extend in one direction from three sides other than the one side 134a of the bottom surface member 134, that is, to have a U-shaped cross section.

  The angle between the bottom surface member 134 and the wall surface member 135 is a design matter that can be appropriately selected within a range in which an ignition region 136 as described below can be formed. The angle α between them is formed to be 135 degrees.

  Further, the inner surface of the wall surface member 135 is covered with the inner wall member 136 so that a predetermined distance is provided with respect to the wall surface member 135.

  The inner wall member 136 is spaced from the wall member 135 by inserting a spacer 137 between the inner wall member 136 and the wall member 135.

  In addition, about the space | interval between these, arbitrary space | intervals can be selected in the range which can ventilate.

  Here, the through hole 138 (see FIG. 1) provided in the inner wall member 136 and the through hole 138 (see FIG. 4) provided in the wall surface member 135 are placed on the inner wall member 136 by making the positions different. The burned and burned charcoal ash, debris, etc. will not fall below the stove 100 from these through holes 138.

  Further, a hook 139 is formed on the outer surface of the wall member 135 so as to be hooked on a lever 160 described later.

  Further, a shaft member through hole 135 a for allowing the shaft member 135 to penetrate is formed in the wall surface member 135 at a position adjacent to one side 134 a of the bottom surface member 134.

  The hook 139 is formed to have an L-shaped longitudinal section so that the upper portion is released when the wall surface member 135 is erected.

  As shown in FIG. 3 (a perspective view of the connecting member 150), the connecting member 150 includes a hook portion 151 for hooking on the upper end of the stove body 110, and an ash receiving portion 152 that covers the bottom of the bottom surface member 134. A shaft member bearing 153 for fitting a shaft member 133 that rotatably couples the first member 131 and the second member 132 is provided below the hook portion 151. Yes.

  Accordingly, after the shaft member 133 is passed through the shaft member through hole 135a formed in the wall surface member 135 of the first member 131 and the second member 152, both ends of the shaft member 133 are used for the shaft member. By fitting in the bearing 153, the first member 131 and the second member 132 can be rotated with respect to each other.

  Then, after the first member 131 and the second member 132 are rotatably attached to the connecting member 150 via the shaft member 133, the hook portion 151 of the connecting member 150 is hooked on the upper end of the stove body 110. At this time, the lower surface of the ash receiving portion 152 is supported by the stove main body 110 by being caught by the flange portion 112 described above.

  The size and shape of the ash receiving portion 152 are design items that can be appropriately selected within a range in which the bottom surface member 134 can be covered from below, and the first member 131 and the second member. It is necessary to provide a predetermined gap between the bottom surface member 134 and the ash receiving portion 152 so as not to interfere with the mutual rotation of the 132.

  Further, in the present embodiment, the ash receiving part 152 is formed as a series of integral parts with the connecting member 150, but it is also possible to form the ash receiving part 152 as a separate member. Alternatively, it can be fixedly attached.

  A shaft bearing 154 for fitting a shaft 161 of a lever 160 described later is formed on the side surface of the ash receiver 152.

  Since the tray 130 is configured as described above, the first member 131 and the second member 132 are rotated about the shaft member 133 toward the upper side of FIG. As shown in the perspective view of the stove 100 when the first member 131 and the second member 132 are rotated upward), the bottom surface member 134 and the wall surface member 135 are used to move downward and laterally. Can be formed.

  Here, a plurality of ventilation through holes 138 are formed in the bottom member 134 and the wall member 135 so that ignition can be performed in the ignition region 140 surrounded by them.

  The position, shape, and number of the through-holes 138 are design items that can be appropriately selected within a range where ignition can be performed in the ignition region 140, but the bottom surface member positioned below the ignition region 140. By providing a through hole 138 in 134, an upward air flow is generated when a flammable material such as paper or firewood is ignited in this ignition region 140. Therefore, the charcoal placed on the flammable material can be easily fired. Can be attached.

  The 1st member 131 and the 2nd member 132 are rotated via the lever 160 provided corresponding to each.

  The lever 160 is formed by a shaft portion 161, a handle portion 162 extending in a direction perpendicular to the shaft portion 161, and a pressing portion 163 extending from the shaft portion 161 in the same direction as the handle portion 162.

  The shaft portion 161 of the lever 160 is positioned below the shaft member 133 of the tray 130, and the shaft 161 and the shaft member 133 are parallel to each other, so that the shaft portion 161 is parallel. By rotating the handle portion 162 upward (in the X direction in FIG. 1), the pressing portion 163 extending in the vertical direction from the shaft portion 161 is also rotated around the shaft portion 161. The pressing portion 163 presses the wall member 135 of the first member 131 and the second member 132 upward, thereby rotating the first member 131 and the second member 132 upward. Have been able to.

  Moreover, as shown in FIG. 2, the first member 131 and the second member 132, which are wall surface members 135 of the first member 131 and the second member 132, are in contact with the pressing portion 163. The hook 139 is formed so that the pressing portion 163 is hooked when the member 132 stands upright above the stove main body 110, so that the grip portion 162 is moved downward (see FIG. 4 in the Y direction), the first member 131 and the second member 132 that are upright can be rotated to lie down on the stove body 110.

  As shown in FIG. 2, the hook 139 has an L-shaped longitudinal section, so that the hook 139 is pressed when the first member 131 and the second member 132 are erected. Although it is caught by the part 163, when the first member 131 and the second member 132 are laid down on the stove body 110, the pressing part 163 is detached from the hook 139.

  The shaft portion 161 of the lever 160 is attached to a shaft portion bearing 154 formed on the ash receiving portion 152 of the connecting member 150 described above.

  The shaft portion 161 of the lever 160 is desirably detachable from the shaft portion bearing 154.

  As described above, since the stove 100 according to the present embodiment is formed, as illustrated in FIG. 4, the first member 131 and the second member 132 are erected above the stove main body 110 to be a bottom surface. An easily combustible material such as paper or soot is placed in an ignition region 140 surrounded by the member 134 and the wall member 135, and these are burned to form a bonfire. And the air that has entered the ignition region 140 from the through hole 138 formed in the bottom surface member 134 is heated in the ignition region 140 to generate a very hot updraft. It will be possible to easily ignite the charcoal put in.

  In addition, after igniting the charcoal in this way, as shown in FIG. 1, the first member 131 and the second member 132 were laid on the stove body 110 so as to be ignited. Cooking with charcoal can be done.

  Here, when cooking by heating, it is desirable to place a net or the like on the stove body 110.

  In addition, the charcoal ash and embers after cooking are rotated upward with the first member 131 and the second member 132, thereby forming a through hole 138 formed in the bottom member 134. Can be collected in the ash receiver 152.

  In addition, since the tray 130 itself can be used as an igniter in this way, it is not necessary to prepare an igniter separately.

  In the embodiment described above, the stove body 110 is formed in a frame shape that is open in the vertical direction, but is not limited to such a form, and a box-shaped one that is open at least at the top should be used. Is also possible.

  In the embodiment described above, the tray 130 is detachably connected to the stove body 110 via the connecting member 150. However, the connecting member 150 is not necessarily required, and is provided in the stove body 110, for example. It is also possible to simply hook the tray 130 on the flange 112.

  Further, in the present embodiment, the lever 160 is attached to the connecting member 150, but the present invention is not limited to this aspect, and the lever 160 may be attached to the stove body 110 or the tray 130.

  Furthermore, in this embodiment, the inner wall member 136 is attached to the inner surface of the wall surface member 135, but this member is not necessarily required.

  FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a stove 200 according to the second embodiment of the present invention.

  The stove 200 according to this embodiment is different from the stove 100 according to the first embodiment in the connection method of the first member 231 and the second member 232 constituting the tray 230, and the lever 260 is a single one. Since only one of them is different, matters relating to these will be described below.

  In the stove 200 in the present embodiment, the first member 231 and the second member 232 constituting the tray 230 are shown in FIG. 6 (a side view showing a connecting portion between the first member 231 and the second member 232). As shown in FIG. 5, the shaft members 233A and 233B are respectively rotatable, and the first member 231 and the second member 232 include the shaft members 233A and 233B, respectively. Gears 241A and 241B are fixed, and the first member 231 and the second member 232 are interlocked with each other via the gears 241A and 241B.

  That is, when the second member 232 is rotated upward (X direction in FIG. 6), the first member 231 is also rotated upward (X ′ direction in FIG. 6) via the gears 241A and 241B. When the second member 232 is rotated downward (Y direction in FIG. 6), the first member 231 is also rotated downward (Y ′ direction in FIG. 6) via the gears 241A and 241B.

  As described above, since the first member 231 and the second member 232 are interlocked with each other via the gears 241A and 241B, only one lever 260 is provided as shown in FIG. (In this embodiment, it is provided on the second member 232 side, but can also be provided on the first member 231 side), and the first member 231 and the second member 232 are mutually rotated. Will be able to.

  The configuration of the lever 260 itself is the same as that of the first embodiment.

  In the present embodiment, since two shaft members 233A and 233B are used, two shaft member bearings provided on the connecting member 250 are also required, although not shown.

  As described above, since the stove 200 according to the present embodiment is configured, as in the first embodiment, the first member 231 and the second member 232 are erected above the stove body 110 to be used for the bottom surface. By forming the ignition region 140 surrounded by the member 234 and the wall surface member 235, ignition can be easily performed, and the first member 231 and the second member 232 can be mutually connected by one lever 260. It can be rotated, and these can be rotated with one hand.

  FIG. 7 is a perspective view of a stove 300 according to the third embodiment of the present invention.

  In the stove 300 according to this embodiment, the stove 200 according to the second embodiment rotates these members using the lever 260, whereas the first member 331 and the first member 331 constituting the tray 330 are used. Since the second member 332 is different from the second member 332 in that it is rotated by the electric control device 370, matters relating to this will be described below.

  In the stove 300 in the present embodiment, the first member 331 and the second member 332 constituting the tray 330 are similar to those in the second embodiment in FIG. 8 (the first member 331 and the second member 332). As shown in the side view showing the connecting portion), the shafts 333A and 333B are respectively rotatable, and the gears 341A and 341B are linked to each other. ing.

  One of the gears 341A and 341B (in this embodiment, it is provided on the gear 341B on the second member 332 side, but can also be provided on the gear 341A on the first member 331 side). As shown in FIG. 8, a gear 371 that is rotated by a motor 372 provided in the electric control device 370 is engaged.

  Note that the rotation direction of the motor 372 is the switch 373 provided in the electric control device 370 (in this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 7, the upper button 374A, the lower button 374B, and the stop button 374C It is made up of three buttons, but is not limited to this mode).

  For example, when the upper button 374A of the switch 373 is pressed, the gear 371 rotates in the S direction in FIG. 8 via the motor 372, and accordingly, the second member 332 rotates in the X direction in FIG. In addition, the first member 331 is rotated in the direction X ′ in FIG.

  On the other hand, when the lower button 374B of the switch 373 is pressed, the gear 371 rotates in the T direction in FIG. 8 via the motor 372, and accordingly, the second member 332 rotates in the Y direction in FIG. In addition, the first member 331 rotates in the direction Y ′ in FIG.

  In addition, by pressing the stop button 374C, the rotation of the motor 372 is stopped, and the first member 331 and the second member 332 are left at that position.

  As described above, since the stove 300 according to the present embodiment is configured, as in the first embodiment, the first member 331 and the second member 332 are erected above the stove body 110 to be used for the bottom surface. By forming the ignition region 140 surrounded by the member 334 and the wall surface member 335, the ignition region 140 can be easily ignited, and the first by simply pressing the buttons 374A, 374B, 374C formed on the switch 373. The member 331 and the second member 332 can be rotated relative to each other, which is convenient.

  Note that a power source for the electric control device 370 needs to be prepared separately.

  FIG. 9 is a perspective view of a stove 400 according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention.

  The stove 400 according to this embodiment includes a stove body 410, legs 420, a tray 430, and a lever 460.

  The stove body 410 is formed by bending a bar material into a rectangular shape.

  Here, the size and shape of the stove body 410 may be any as long as it can detachably attach a tray 430 described later to the inside thereof.

  The legs 420 formed below the stove body 410 are the same as in the first embodiment.

  The tray 430 is formed by a first member 431, a second member 432, a shaft member 433, and a flange 442.

  Each of the first member 431 and the second member 432 includes a bottom surface member 434 and a wall surface member 435 extending at a predetermined angle with respect to the bottom surface member 434 (first member). The bottom surface member 434 of 431 is not shown because it is on the back surface of the bottom surface member 434 of the second member 432).

  Note that, unlike the first embodiment, the angle between them is formed to be approximately 90 degrees.

  The bottom surface member 434 in the present embodiment is formed in a semicircular shape, and the bottom surface members 434 of the first member 431 and the second member 432 are rotatably connected to each other by the shaft member 433 in the straight portion. Has been.

  The wall surface member 435 extends in one direction from the peripheral edge of the bottom surface member 434 and is formed to be a curved surface along the peripheral curve.

  Accordingly, by rotating the first member 431 and the second member 432 about the shaft member 433 toward the upper side of FIG. 9, FIG. 10 (the first member 431 and the second member 432 As shown in the perspective view of the stove 400 when the valve is pivoted upward, the bottom surface member 434 and the wall surface member 435 can form an ignition region 440 that surrounds the bottom and sides. it can.

  Here, in the present embodiment, unlike the first embodiment, since no through hole is formed in the wall surface member 435, the inner wall member is not provided on the inner surface of the wall surface member 435. Similarly to the first embodiment, an inner wall member can be provided.

  The bottom member 434 has a through hole 437 for ventilation.

  In this respect, in the present embodiment, unlike the first embodiment, the ash receiving portion is not provided below the bottom surface member 434, but such a member may be provided.

  Further, since a flange 442 protruding outward is formed at the side edge of the wall surface member 435, the tray 430 can be attached to and detached from the stove body 410 by hooking the flange 442 to the stove body 410. It can be attached to.

  A lever 460 is attached to the flange 442 formed on the outside of the wall surface member 435.

  The lever 460 is formed on the outside of the stove body 410 so as to protrude from the upper side of the stove body 410 when the tray 430 is attached to the stove body 410, so that the tray 430 remains attached to the stove body 410. The first member 431 and the second member 432 can be rotated by grasping the lever 460.

  The lever 460 is detachable by being attached to the stove body 410 with a screw or the like.

  As described above, since the stove 400 according to the present embodiment is formed, the first member 431 and the second member 432 are erected above the stove body 410 as shown in FIG. An easily flammable material such as paper or soot is put into an ignition region 440 surrounded by the member 434 and the wall surface member 435, and these are burned to form a bonfire. Since the temperature of the inside of the gas chamber becomes high, and the air that has entered the ignition region 436 from the through-hole 438 formed in the bottom surface member 434 is heated in the ignition region 440 to generate a very hot updraft, the ignition region 440 It will be possible to easily ignite the charcoal put in.

  Further, since the tray 430 itself can be used as an igniter as described above, it is not necessary to prepare an igniter separately.

  In the present embodiment, the lever 460 is provided on both the first member 431 and the second member 432. However, in the present embodiment as well, the first member 431 and the second member 432 The second member 432 may be configured to rotate in conjunction with each other, and the lever 460 may be formed on either one.

  Further, similarly to the third embodiment, the first member 431 and the second member 432 can be rotated via a motor.

  FIG. 11 is a perspective view of a stove 500 according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention.

  The stove 500 according to the present embodiment includes a stove body 510, legs 520, a tray 530, and a lever 560.

  As in the first embodiment, the stove body 510 in the present embodiment is surrounded by a side wall 511 and formed in a rectangular shape.

  Further, a flange portion 512 that protrudes to the inside of the stove body 510 is formed at the lower end of the stove body 510 (see FIG. 12). By hooking the lower surface of the tray 530, which will be described later, on the flange portion 512, the tray 530 is formed. Is detachably attached to the stove body 510.

  Here, the size and shape of the stove body 510 may be any as long as it can detachably attach a tray 530 described later to the inside thereof.

  A leg 520 is formed below the stove body 510, which is the same as in the first embodiment.

  The tray 530 is formed by a bottom surface portion 581, a first side surface portion 582, a second side surface portion 583, and two shaft members 533 A and 533 B.

  The bottom surface portion 581 is formed in a quadrilateral shape, and the first side surface portion 582 is formed on one side of the bottom surface portion 581, and the side located at the position facing the side to which the first side surface portion 582 is coupled, The second side surface portion 583 is rotatably connected to the bottom surface portion 581 via the shaft members 533A and 533B.

  Here, each of the first side surface portion 582 and the second side surface portion 583 includes a first surface 584 and two edges extending in a direction perpendicular to the first surface 584 from the side edge of the first surface 584. And has a second surface 585 (in FIG. 9, since it is hidden by the side wall 511, the second surface 585 on the near side is not shown).

  The second surface 585 is formed so as to extend toward the first side surface portion 582 or the second side surface portion 583 facing each other when the first surface 584 is erected.

  Accordingly, by rotating the first side surface portion 582 and the second side surface portion 583 upward with respect to the bottom surface portion 581, the first side surface portion 582 and the second side surface portion 583 are moved upward. As shown in the perspective view of the stove 500 when rotated, an ignition region 540 that surrounds the bottom and sides by the bottom surface portion 581, the second side surface portion 582, and the third side surface portion 583. Can be formed.

  The bottom surface portion 581 is formed with a through hole 538 for ventilation.

  Similar to the first embodiment, the first side surface portion 582 and the second side surface portion 583 are rotatable via a lever 560.

  Here, as in the first embodiment, the lever 560 includes a shaft portion 561, a handle portion 562 extending in a direction perpendicular to the shaft portion 561, and a pressure extending from the shaft portion 561 in the same direction as the handle portion 562. Unlike the first embodiment, the portion 563 is rotatably attached to a bearing 514 formed on the stove main body 510.

  As in the first embodiment, the first side surface portion 582 and the second side surface portion 583 have a pressing portion when the first side surface portion 582 and the second side surface portion 583 are erected. A hook 539 is formed to be hooked on 563.

  As described above, since the stove 500 according to the present embodiment is formed, as shown in FIG. 12, the first side surface portion 582 and the second side surface portion 583 are erected above the stove body 510. An easily combustible material such as paper or soot is placed in an ignition region 540 surrounded by the bottom surface portion 581, the first surface 584 and the second surface 585, and these are burned to form a bonfire, on which charcoal is placed. As a result, the temperature inside the ignition region 536 becomes high, and the air that has entered the ignition region 540 from the through hole 537 formed in the bottom surface portion 581 is heated in the ignition region 540 to generate a very hot ascending current. The charcoal placed in the ignition region 540 can be easily ignited.

  Further, since the tray 530 itself can be used as an igniter as described above, it is not necessary to prepare an igniter separately.

  In the present embodiment, the first side surface portion 582 and the second side surface portion 583 are rotated using the lever 560. For example, similarly to the third embodiment, a motor is used. It is also possible to rotate it.

The perspective view of the stove 100 which concerns on 1st embodiment. The longitudinal cross-sectional view of the tray 130 in the AA line of FIG. The perspective view of the connection member 150. FIG. The perspective view of the stove 100 at the time of rotating the 1st member 131 and the 2nd member 132 upwards. The perspective view of the stove 200 which concerns on 2nd embodiment. The side view showing the connection part of the 1st member 231 and the 2nd member 232. FIG. The perspective view of the stove 300 which concerns on 3rd embodiment. The side view showing the connection part of the 1st member 331 and the 2nd member 332. FIG. The perspective view of the stove 400 which concerns on 4th embodiment. The perspective view of the stove 400 at the time of rotating the 1st member 431 and the 2nd member 432 upwards. The perspective view of the stove 500 which concerns on 5th embodiment. The perspective view of the stove 500 at the time of rotating the 1st side part 582 and the 2nd side part 583 upward. The perspective view of the conventional stove 700. FIG. The perspective view of the conventional igniter 800. FIG.

Explanation of symbols

100, 200, 300, 400, 500 Stove 110, 410, 510 Stove body 130, 230, 330, 430, 530 Tray 131, 231, 331, 431 First member 132, 232, 332, 432 Second member 133 233, 333, 433, 533 Shaft member 134, 234, 334, 434 Bottom surface member 135, 235, 335, 435 Wall surface member 136 Inner wall member 140, 440, 540 Ignition region 138, 238, 338, 438, 538 Through-hole 150 Connecting member 160, 260, 460, 560 Lever 372 Motor 581 Bottom surface portion 582 First side surface portion 583 Second side surface portion 584 First surface 585 Second surface

Claims (18)

A stove body that surrounds the side and has an internal space that is open at least at the top;
A tray that is detachably attached to the stove body and can block the internal space,
A stove that can be cooked with charcoal placed on the tray,
The tray is formed by connecting at least two members to each other so as to be rotatable,
Forming an ignition region for igniting charcoal by covering the bottom and sides with the members by rotating the members with each other while the tray is attached to the stove body. A stove characterized by being able to.   The stove according to claim 1, wherein a through hole for ventilation is formed in the member. The stove body and the tray are detachable via a connecting member,
The stove according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the members are pivotably attached to the connecting member via a shaft member so as to be pivotable with respect to each other. The tray is formed by a first member and a second member,
The first member and the second member respectively have a bottom surface member and a wall surface member,
The bottom surface member is formed in a quadrilateral shape, and the first member and the second member are rotatably connected so that the one side and the axis are parallel on one side. ,
The wall member is formed to extend in one direction from three sides other than the one side,
By rotating the first member and the second member toward the upper side of the stove body, the bottom member and the wall member surround the lower side and the side to form the ignition region. The stove according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the stove can be made. The tray is formed by a first member and a second member,
The first member and the second member respectively have a bottom surface member and a wall surface member,
The bottom member is formed in a semicircular shape, and the first member and the second member are rotatable so that the straight line and the axis line are parallel to each other on a straight line extending in the diameter direction. Are connected,
The wall surface member extends in one direction from the semicircular periphery of the bottom surface member, and is formed to be a curved surface along the periphery.
By rotating the first member and the second member toward the upper side of the stove body, the bottom member and the wall member surround the lower side and the side to form the ignition region. The stove according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the stove can be made. The inner surface of the wall member is covered with an inner wall member that is spaced apart from the wall member by a predetermined distance,
The stove according to claim 4 or 5, wherein the through-hole formed in the wall member and the through-hole formed in the inner wall member are in positions that do not overlap each other.   7. The ash receiving member that covers a lower portion of the bottom surface member is provided at a predetermined interval from the bottom surface member. 8. The stove.   8. The first member and the second member can be rotated with each other via levers corresponding to the first member and the second member, respectively. The stove according to any one of the above.   Either the first member or the second member can be rotated via a lever provided corresponding to the one member, and the first member or the second member can be rotated. The stove according to any one of claims 4 to 7, wherein any one of the second members is rotated in conjunction with the one.   The stove according to any one of claims 4 to 7, wherein the first member and the second member are rotated via an electric motor. The tray is rotatably connected to the bottom surface portion, a first side surface portion rotatably connected to the bottom surface portion, and a position facing the first side surface portion. And formed by the second side surface portion,
Each of the first side surface portion and the second side surface portion includes a first surface and a second surface extending in a direction perpendicular to the first surface from a side edge of the first surface. Have
The second surface is formed so as to extend toward the first side surface portion or the second side surface portion facing each other when the ignition region is formed,
The tray has the bottom surface portion, the first side surface portion, and the second side surface portion by rotating the first side surface portion and the second side surface portion upward with respect to the bottom surface portion. The stove according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the ignition region can be formed by surrounding a lower side and a side. The inner side surfaces of the first side surface portion and the second side surface portion are covered with an inner wall surface that is spaced apart from the first side surface portion and the second side surface portion,
The stove according to claim 11, wherein the through hole formed in the first side surface portion and the second side surface portion and the through hole formed in the inner wall surface are in positions that do not overlap each other. .   The stove according to claim 11 or 12, wherein an ash receiving member that covers a lower portion of the bottom surface portion is provided below the bottom surface portion at a predetermined interval from the bottom surface portion.   The first side surface portion and the second side surface portion can be rotated via levers provided corresponding to the first side surface portion and the second side surface portion, respectively. The stove according to any one of the above.   The stove according to any one of claims 11 to 13, wherein the first side surface portion and the second side surface portion are rotated via an electric motor.   The stove according to claim 7 or 13, wherein the ash receiving member is formed as an integral part continuous with the connecting member.   The stove according to claim 8, 9 or 14, wherein the lever is attached to the stove body, the tray, the connecting member or the ash receiving member.   The stove according to claim 17, wherein the lever is detachable.

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