JP2006214608A - Composite heat source machine - Google Patents

Composite heat source machine Download PDF

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JP2006214608A
JP2006214608A JP2005025196A JP2005025196A JP2006214608A JP 2006214608 A JP2006214608 A JP 2006214608A JP 2005025196 A JP2005025196 A JP 2005025196A JP 2005025196 A JP2005025196 A JP 2005025196A JP 2006214608 A JP2006214608 A JP 2006214608A
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hot water
valve
heating
temperature
circulation circuit
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JP4031484B2 (en
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Yoshiki Takeuchi
誉樹 竹内
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Rinnai Corp
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a composite heat source machine capable of securely preventing hot water having higher temperature than temperature of hot water coming out of a hot-water supply device from being supplied into a bathtub during water filling operation. <P>SOLUTION: When a hot-water filling valve 137 is opened to fill the bathtub 12 with hot water via a bath circulation circuit 13 from a hot-water filling and pouring passage 135 after closing an additionally heating valve 133 while hot water heated by a second heat exchanger 3-2 comes out into a heating circulation circuit 9 by performing heating operation and temperature T<SB>out</SB>on an outlet side of a liquid-liquid heat exchanger 132 exceeds temperature T<SB>in</SB>+ α on an inlet side, a controller 7 is provided with an additionally heating valve failure detection means for detecting that the additionally heating valve 133 is in a failure condition and a hot-water filling inhibiting means for inhibiting hot-water filling operation when failure of the additionally heating valve 133 is detected by the additionally heating valve failure detection means. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

Description

本発明は、浴槽への湯張り機能、浴槽内の湯の追焚き機能、及び温水式暖房機能を備えた複合熱源機に関する。   The present invention relates to a composite heat source machine having a function of filling a bathtub, a function of replenishing hot water in the bathtub, and a hot water heating function.

従来より、給湯器で加熱生成された所定温度の湯を湯張り注湯路から風呂循環回路を経由して浴槽に供給する湯張り運転と、暖房熱交換器で加熱された湯水を暖房循環回路を介して、温風暖房機や床暖房装置等の温水式暖房機に供給する暖房運転とを行なうと共に、風呂循環回路及び暖房循環回路と接続されて、暖房循環回路中を流通する湯水の放熱により風呂循環回路中を流通する湯水を加熱する液々熱交換器を備えて、浴槽内の湯水の追焚き運転を行なう複合熱源機が知られている。   Conventionally, hot water operation that supplies hot water at a specified temperature generated by a water heater to a bathtub from a hot water pouring channel via a bath circulation circuit, and hot water heated by a heating heat exchanger The heating operation to supply hot water heaters such as hot air heaters and floor heaters through the air, and the heat circulation of the hot water flowing through the heating circulation circuit connected to the bath circulation circuit and the heating circulation circuit There is known a composite heat source machine that includes a liquid heat exchanger that heats hot and cold water flowing through a bath circulation circuit and performs a reheating operation of hot water in a bathtub.

ここで、給湯器から浴槽への湯の供給経路は、湯張り注湯路と風呂循環回路との接続箇所で2本に分岐し、一方の経路は液々熱交換器を通らないが、他方の経路は液々熱交換器を通ることになる(両搬送湯張り)。そのため、湯張り運転中に液々熱交換器に暖房循環回路から湯水が供給されると、給湯器から供給された所定温度の湯が液々熱交換器でさらに加熱され、該所定温度よりも高温の湯が浴槽に供給されてしまうという不都合がある。   Here, the hot water supply path from the water heater to the bathtub branches into two at the connection point between the hot water pouring channel and the bath circulation circuit, and one path does not pass through the liquid heat exchanger, This route passes through the liquid-to-liquid heat exchanger (both conveying hot water filling). Therefore, when hot water is supplied from the heating circulation circuit to the liquid heat exchanger during the hot water filling operation, the hot water of a predetermined temperature supplied from the water heater is further heated by the liquid heat exchanger, There is an inconvenience that hot water is supplied to the bathtub.

そこで、温風暖房機をバイパスして暖房循環回路を連通させる追焚き通路を設け、液々熱交換器を風呂循環回路及び追焚き通路に接続すると共に追焚き通路を開閉する追焚き弁を備えて、暖房運転中に湯張り運転を実行するときには、該バイパス開閉弁の閉弁操作を行なって暖房循環回路から液々熱交換器への湯水の供給を遮断するようにした複合熱源機が提案されている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。
特許第3417184号公報
Therefore, a recirculation passage that bypasses the hot air heater and connects the heating circulation circuit is provided, and a recuperation valve that connects the liquid heat exchanger to the bath circulation circuit and the recirculation passage and opens and closes the recirculation passage is provided. Thus, when a hot water filling operation is performed during heating operation, a composite heat source machine is proposed in which the bypass on-off valve is closed to cut off the supply of hot water from the heating circulation circuit to the liquid heat exchanger. (For example, refer to Patent Document 1).
Japanese Patent No. 3417184

上述したように、追焚き通路に液々熱交換器を接続し、暖房運転中に湯張り運転を行なうときは、追焚き弁の閉弁操作を行なって液々熱交換器への湯水供給を遮断することで、基本的には、浴槽に給湯器からの出湯温度よりも高い温度の湯が供給されることを防止することができる。   As described above, when a liquid heat exchanger is connected to the reheating passage and hot water filling operation is performed during heating operation, the reheating valve is closed to supply hot water to the liquid heat exchanger. By shutting off, it is basically possible to prevent the hot water having a temperature higher than the temperature of the hot water from the water heater from being supplied to the bathtub.

しかし、本願発明者らは、このように追焚き弁の閉弁操作を行なって、湯張り運転を実行した場合であっても、浴槽に供給される湯の温度が給湯器からの出湯温度よりも高くなる場合があることを知見した。そこで、本発明は、湯張り運転の実行時に、給湯器からの出湯温度よりも高い温度の湯が浴槽に供給されることを確実に防止した複合熱源機を提供することを目的とする。   However, the inventors of the present application perform the closing operation of the reheating valve in this way, and even when the hot water filling operation is performed, the temperature of the hot water supplied to the bathtub is higher than the temperature of the hot water supplied from the water heater. It has been found that there is a case where it becomes higher. Then, an object of this invention is to provide the composite heat source machine which prevented reliably the hot water of temperature higher than the hot water temperature from a hot water supply device at the time of execution of hot water filling operation.

本発明は上記目的を達成するためになされたものであり、温水式暖房機と連通した暖房循環回路と、該暖房循環回路に湯水を循環させる暖房湯水循環手段と、該暖房湯水循環手段により該暖房循環回路に湯水を循環させて温水式暖房機に湯水を供給する暖房運転を実行する暖房制御手段と、浴槽と連通した風呂循環回路と、該風呂循環回路に湯水を循環させる風呂湯水循環手段と、前記温水式暖房機をバイパスして前記暖房循環回路を連通させる追焚き通路と、該追焚き通路を開閉する追焚き弁と、該風呂循環回路及び該追焚き通路に接続されて該追焚き通路を流通する湯水からの放熱により、該風呂循環回路を流通する湯水を加熱する液々熱交換器と、前記追焚き弁を開弁して前記暖房湯水循環手段により前記暖房循環回路から前記追焚き通路に湯水を供給することにより、前記風呂湯水循環手段により循環させた前記風呂循環回路中の湯水を加熱して浴槽中の湯水を追焚きする追焚き運転を実行する追焚き制御手段と、前記風呂循環回路と湯張り注湯路を介して接続され、該湯張り注湯路に所定温度の湯を供給して、該湯張り注湯路から、前記風呂循環回路の前記液々熱交換器が接続された箇所を経由して浴槽に湯を供給する給湯手段と、前記暖房運転が実行されているときは、前記追焚き弁の閉弁操作を行なった後に、前記給湯手段により浴槽に湯を供給する湯張り運転を実行する湯張り制御手段とを備えた複合熱源機の改良に関する。   The present invention has been made to achieve the above object, and includes a heating circulation circuit communicating with a hot water heater, a heating / hot water circulation means for circulating hot water in the heating circulation circuit, and the heating / hot water circulation means. Heating control means for executing a heating operation for circulating hot water in the heating circulation circuit and supplying hot water to the hot water heater, a bath circulation circuit communicating with the bathtub, and a bath hot water circulation means for circulating hot water in the bath circulation circuit An additional passage that bypasses the hot water heater and communicates the heating circulation circuit, an additional valve that opens and closes the additional passage, and the bath circulation circuit and the additional passage that are connected to the additional passage. A liquid heat exchanger for heating the hot water flowing through the bath circulation circuit by heat radiation from the hot water flowing through the burning passage, and the heating valve is opened from the heating circulation circuit by the heating hot water circulation means. Memorial Reheating control means for performing reheating operation for heating hot water in the bath circulation circuit that is circulated by the bath hot water circulation means and re chasing hot water in the bathtub by supplying hot water to the road; and Connected to the bath circulation circuit via the hot water pouring channel, supplying hot water of a predetermined temperature to the hot water pouring channel, and from the hot water pouring channel, the liquid heat exchanger of the bath circulation circuit And hot water supply means for supplying hot water to the bathtub via the location where the hot water is connected, and when the heating operation is being performed, after the reheating valve is closed, hot water is supplied to the bathtub by the hot water supply means. The present invention relates to an improvement of a composite heat source apparatus including a filling control means for performing a filling operation for supplying water.

そして、前記追焚き弁の故障を検知する追焚き弁故障検知手段と、該追焚き弁故障検知により前記追焚き弁の故障が検知され、且つ、前記暖房運転が実行されているときは、前記湯張り運転の実行を禁止する湯張り禁止手段とを備えたことを特徴とする。   And, when the heating valve failure is detected by the heating valve failure detection and the heating operation is executed, the heating valve failure detection means for detecting the failure of the heating valve, A hot water filling prohibiting means for prohibiting execution of the hot water filling operation is provided.

かかる本発明によれば、前記追焚き弁故障検知手段により前記追焚き弁の故障が検知され、且つ、前記暖房運転が実行されているときには、前記湯張り禁止手段により前記給湯手段による前記湯張り運転の実行が禁止される。そのため、前記追焚き弁の故障により、閉弁操作を行なっても前記追焚き弁が閉弁せず、前記暖房運転の実行により前記暖房循環回路から前記追焚き通路に湯水が供給された状態で、前記給湯手段から前記風呂循環回路に湯が供給され、前記液々熱交換器による熱交換器によって前記風呂循環回路から浴槽に前記所定温度よりも高い温度の湯が供給されることを確実に防止することができる。   According to the present invention, when a failure of the reheating valve is detected by the reheating valve failure detecting means and the heating operation is being executed, the hot water filling by the hot water supply means is performed by the hot water filling prohibiting means. Execution of operation is prohibited. Therefore, due to a failure of the additional valve, the additional valve does not close even when a valve closing operation is performed, and hot water is supplied from the heating circulation circuit to the additional passage by the execution of the heating operation. The hot water is supplied from the hot water supply means to the bath circulation circuit, and hot water having a temperature higher than the predetermined temperature is surely supplied from the bath circulation circuit to the bathtub by the heat exchanger by the liquid heat exchanger. Can be prevented.

また、前記液々熱交換器に流入する湯の温度を検出する入口温度センサと、前記液々熱交換器から出湯される湯の温度を検出する出口温度センサとを備え、前記追焚き弁故障検知手段は、前記暖房運転の実行中に、前記湯張り制御手段により前記追焚き弁の閉弁操作の後に前記湯張り運転が実行され、前記出口温度センサの検出温度が前記入口温度センサの検出温度よりも所定温度以上高くなったときに、前記追焚き弁が故障状態にあると検知することを特徴とする。   And an outlet temperature sensor for detecting a temperature of hot water flowing into the liquid heat exchanger and an outlet temperature sensor for detecting a temperature of hot water discharged from the liquid heat exchanger, The detecting means is configured to execute the hot water filling operation after the refill valve is closed by the hot water filling control means during the heating operation, and the detected temperature of the outlet temperature sensor is detected by the inlet temperature sensor. When the temperature is higher than a temperature by a predetermined temperature or more, it is detected that the renewal valve is in a failure state.

かかる本発明によれば、前記追焚き弁が故障していなければ、前記湯張り制御手段により前記追焚き弁の閉弁操作が行なわれたときに前記追焚き弁は閉弁する。そして、この場合、前記液々熱交換器における熱交換は行なわれないため、前記液々熱交換器を流通する湯の温度が上昇することはない。そのため、前記出口温度センサの検出温度が前記入口温度センサの検出温度よりも所定温度以上高くなるときは、前記追焚き弁が開弁故障して前記追焚き通路に湯水が供給され、前記液々熱交換器で熱交換が行なわれていると判断することができる。   According to the present invention, if the reflow valve is not broken, the reflow valve is closed when the refill valve is closed by the hot water filling control means. In this case, heat exchange is not performed in the liquid heat exchanger, so that the temperature of the hot water flowing through the liquid heat exchanger does not increase. Therefore, when the detected temperature of the outlet temperature sensor becomes higher than the detected temperature of the inlet temperature sensor by a predetermined temperature or more, the reheating valve is failed to open, and hot water is supplied to the reheating passage. It can be determined that heat exchange is performed in the heat exchanger.

また、前記追焚き運転の実行中に、前記液々熱交換器から前記風呂循環回路を流通する湯水に供給される熱量と前記入口温度センサの検出温度の上昇度合いとに基づいて、浴槽中の湯水の量を検知する残水量検知手段を備えたことを特徴とする。   Further, during the chasing operation, based on the amount of heat supplied from the liquid heat exchanger to the hot water flowing through the bath circulation circuit and the degree of increase in the detected temperature of the inlet temperature sensor, A residual water amount detection means for detecting the amount of hot water is provided.

かかる本発明によれば、前記追焚き運転のみが実行され、前記暖房運転が実行されていないときは、前記暖房湯水循環手段により前記暖房循環回路から前記追焚き通路に供給される湯水に与えられる熱量等により、前記液々熱交換器から前記風呂循環回路を流通する湯水に供給される単位時間あたりの加熱量を求めることができる。また、前記追焚き運転と前記暖房運転が共に実行されているときには、前記温水式暖房機に供給される温水の放熱量を考慮することにより、前記液々熱交換器から前記風呂循環回路を流通する湯水に供給される単位時間あたりの加熱量を求めることができる。   According to the present invention, when only the reheating operation is performed and the heating operation is not performed, the heating / hot water circulation means supplies the hot water supplied to the reheating passage from the heating circulation circuit. The amount of heating per unit time supplied from the liquid heat exchanger to the hot water flowing through the bath circulation circuit can be obtained from the amount of heat or the like. In addition, when both the reheating operation and the heating operation are performed, the heat circulation of the hot water supplied to the hot water heater is taken into consideration, so that the bath circulation circuit is circulated from the liquid heat exchanger. The amount of heating per unit time supplied to the hot and cold water can be determined.

そして、この場合、浴槽内の湯水の量が多いほど、前記液々熱交換器を流通する湯水に供給される熱量に対する浴槽内の湯水の温度の上昇度合いが小さくなる。そのため、前記残水量把握手段は、前記追焚き運転の実行中における前記液々熱交換器を流通する湯水に供給される熱量と前記入口温度センサの検出温度の上昇度合いとに基づいて、浴槽中の湯水の量を把握することができる。そして、前記入口温度センサは、前記追焚き弁故障検知手段にも使用されるものであるため、浴槽内の残水量を把握するために専用の温度センサを設ける必要がなく、温度センサのコストを低減することができる。   In this case, as the amount of hot water in the bathtub increases, the degree of increase in the temperature of the hot water in the bathtub relative to the amount of heat supplied to the hot water flowing through the liquid heat exchanger decreases. Therefore, the remaining water amount grasping means is based on the amount of heat supplied to the hot water flowing through the liquid-to-liquid heat exchanger and the degree of increase in the detected temperature of the inlet temperature sensor during the follow-up operation. The amount of hot water can be grasped. And since the said inlet temperature sensor is used also for the said reheating valve failure detection means, it is not necessary to provide a temperature sensor for exclusive use in order to grasp | ascertain the residual water amount in a bathtub, and the cost of a temperature sensor is reduced. Can be reduced.

また、前記給湯手段により前記湯張り注湯路に供給される湯の温度を検出する給湯温度センサと、前記液々熱交換器から前記風呂循環回路に出湯される湯の温度を検出する出口温度センサとを備え、前記給湯手段は、前記給湯温度センサの検出温度が所定温度となるようにする制御を行い、前記追焚き弁故障検知手段は、前記暖房運転の実行中に、前記湯張り制御手段により前記追焚き弁の閉弁操作の後に前記湯張り運転が実行され、前記出口温度センサの検出温度が前記給湯温度センサの検出温度よりも所定温度以上高くなったときに、前記追焚き弁が故障状態にあると検知することを特徴とする。   A hot water supply temperature sensor for detecting a temperature of hot water supplied to the hot water pouring channel by the hot water supply means; and an outlet temperature for detecting a temperature of hot water discharged from the liquid heat exchanger to the bath circulation circuit. The hot water supply means performs control so that the detected temperature of the hot water supply temperature sensor becomes a predetermined temperature, and the reheating valve failure detection means controls the hot water filling control during execution of the heating operation. When the hot water filling operation is executed after the reheating valve is closed by the means, and the detected temperature of the outlet temperature sensor becomes higher than the detected temperature of the hot water temperature sensor by a predetermined temperature or more, the reheating valve Is detected as being in a failure state.

かかる本発明によれば、前記湯張り運転の実行時においては、前記給湯温度センサの検出温度は、前記湯張り注湯路から前記風呂循環回路を経由して前記液々熱交換器に供給される湯の温度とほぼ等しくなる。そのため、上述した入口温度センサの検出温度を用いる場合と同様に、前記出口温度センサの検出温度が前記給湯温度センサの検出温度よりも所定温度以上高くなったときに、前記追焚き弁が開弁故障して前記追焚き通路に湯水が供給され、前記液々熱交換器で熱交換が行なわれていると判断することができる。   According to the present invention, when the hot water filling operation is performed, the temperature detected by the hot water temperature sensor is supplied from the hot water pouring channel to the liquid heat exchanger via the bath circulation circuit. It becomes almost equal to the temperature of the hot water. Therefore, similarly to the case where the detected temperature of the inlet temperature sensor is used, when the detected temperature of the outlet temperature sensor becomes higher than the detected temperature of the hot water supply temperature sensor by a predetermined temperature or more, the additional valve opens. It can be determined that a failure has occurred and hot water has been supplied to the follow-up passage, and heat exchange is being performed in the liquid-to-liquid heat exchanger.

また、前記故障検知手段により前記追焚き弁が故障状態にあると検知されたときに、前記追焚き弁の開弁操作と閉弁操作を実行する故障対処手段を備えたことを特徴とする。   Further, the present invention is characterized by comprising failure coping means for executing the opening and closing operations of the tracking valve when the failure detecting means detects that the tracking valve is in a failure state.

かかる本発明において、ゴミの噛み込み等により前記追焚き弁の閉弁が不能な状態になっているときには、前記追焚き弁の開弁操作と閉弁操作を行なうことにより、前記追焚き弁の閉弁が可能な状態に回復する場合がある。そこで、前記故障対処手段は、前記追焚き弁故障検知手段により前記追焚き弁の故障が検知されたときに、前記追焚き弁の開弁操作と閉弁操作を実行することで、前記追焚き弁の故障の回復を図ることができる。   In the present invention, when the valve is unable to be closed due to dust or the like, the opening and closing operation of the valve is performed by opening and closing the valve. In some cases, the valve can be closed. Therefore, the failure coping means executes the valve opening operation and the valve closing operation of the reflow valve when the reflow valve failure detection means detects a failure of the recharge valve, thereby performing the renewal operation. Recovery of valve failure can be achieved.

本発明を実施するための最良の形態について、図1〜図3を参照して説明する。図1は本発明の複合熱源機の全体構成図、図2は図1に示したコントローラの詳細図、図3は追焚き弁の故障検知処理のフローチャートである。   The best mode for carrying out the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. FIG. 1 is an overall configuration diagram of the composite heat source apparatus of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a detailed diagram of the controller shown in FIG. 1, and FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a failure detection process of the reflow valve.

図1を参照して、本実施の形態の複合熱源機は、単一の缶体1内に、給湯用の第1燃焼部2−1と暖房及び追焚き用の第2燃焼部2−2とが仕切り壁1aを隔てて並設された1缶式の複合熱源機であり、マイクロコンピュータ等により構成されたコントローラ7によって全体の作動が制御される。なお、第1燃焼部2−1は本発明の給湯手段に相当し、第2燃焼部2−2と後述する暖房ポンプ92とにより本発明の暖房湯水循環手段が構成される。   Referring to FIG. 1, the composite heat source machine of the present embodiment includes a first combustion section 2-1 for hot water supply and a second combustion section 2-2 for heating and reheating in a single can body 1. Is a single can type combined heat source machine arranged side by side across the partition wall 1a, and the entire operation is controlled by a controller 7 constituted by a microcomputer or the like. In addition, the 1st combustion part 2-1 is corresponded to the hot water supply means of this invention, and the heating hot water circulation means of this invention is comprised by the 2nd combustion part 2-2 and the heating pump 92 mentioned later.

第1燃焼部2−1は、給湯用の第1熱交換器3−1とこれを加熱する第1バーナ4−1とを有し、第2燃焼部2−2は、暖房用の第2熱交換器3−2とこれを加熱する第2バーナ4−2とを有する。第1燃焼部2−1と第2燃焼部2−2には共通の燃焼ファン5から燃焼用空気が供給される。   The 1st combustion part 2-1 has the 1st heat exchanger 3-1 for hot-water supply, and the 1st burner 4-1 which heats this, and the 2nd combustion part 2-2 is the 2nd for heating. It has the heat exchanger 3-2 and the 2nd burner 4-2 which heats this. Combustion air is supplied from a common combustion fan 5 to the first combustion unit 2-1 and the second combustion unit 2-2.

第1バーナ4−1の燃焼排気は第1熱交換器3−1に導かれ、第1熱交換器3−1で熱交換した後に、第1熱交換器3−1及び第2熱交換器3−2の上側の排気フード6に流れて、排気フード6に形成された排気口6aから外部に排出される。同様に、第2バーナ4−2の燃焼排気は第2熱交換器3−2に導かれ、第2熱交換器3−2で熱交換器した後に、排気フード6に流れて排気口6aから外部に排出される。なお、第1バーナ4−1及び第2バーナ4−2の燃焼量に対応した量の燃焼用空気が供給されるように、コントローラ7により燃焼ファン5の回転数が制御される。   The combustion exhaust of the first burner 4-1 is led to the first heat exchanger 3-1, and after exchanging heat with the first heat exchanger 3-1, the first heat exchanger 3-1 and the second heat exchanger 3. It flows to the exhaust hood 6 on the upper side of 3-2 and is discharged to the outside from an exhaust port 6a formed in the exhaust hood 6. Similarly, the combustion exhaust of the second burner 4-2 is guided to the second heat exchanger 3-2, and after flowing through the second heat exchanger 3-2, flows into the exhaust hood 6 and from the exhaust port 6a. It is discharged outside. The rotation speed of the combustion fan 5 is controlled by the controller 7 so that the amount of combustion air corresponding to the combustion amount of the first burner 4-1 and the second burner 4-2 is supplied.

第1熱交換器3−1には、上流側の給水路8aと下流側の出湯路8bとが接続されている。給水路8aには、流量センサ81とコントローラ7により制御される流量調節弁82とが設けられ、さらに、流量調節弁82の下流側で給水路8aと出湯路8bとを連通するバイパス通路8cが設けられ、バイパス通路8cにコントローラ7により制御されるバイパス流量調節弁83が介設されている。また、出湯路8bには、上流側の湯温センサ84と、バイパス通路8cとの合流箇所の下流側の湯温センサ85(本発明の給湯温度センサに相当する)とが設けられている。   The first heat exchanger 3-1 is connected to an upstream water supply passage 8a and a downstream hot water supply passage 8b. The water supply passage 8 a is provided with a flow rate sensor 81 and a flow rate adjustment valve 82 controlled by the controller 7, and further, a bypass passage 8 c that communicates the water supply passage 8 a and the hot water supply passage 8 b on the downstream side of the flow rate adjustment valve 82. A bypass flow rate adjusting valve 83 that is provided and controlled by the controller 7 is interposed in the bypass passage 8c. Further, the hot water supply passage 8b is provided with an upstream hot water temperature sensor 84 and a downstream hot water temperature sensor 85 (corresponding to the hot water supply temperature sensor of the present invention) at the junction with the bypass passage 8c.

流量センサ81と湯温センサ84,85の検出信号はコントローラ7に入力される。そして、コントローラ7は、出湯路8bの下流端のカラン86が開栓されて第1熱交換器3−1への通水が開始され、流量センサ81の検出流量が所定の下限流量以上となったときに、燃焼ファン5を駆動すると共に、第1バーナ4−1に点火して「給湯運転」を実行する。「給湯運転」に際して、コントローラ7は、湯温センサ84により検出される給湯側出湯温度が所定の高温設定温度になるように、第1バーナ4−1の燃焼量を制御すると共に、第1バーナ4−1の燃焼量が最大となっても湯温センサ84の検出温度が高温設定温度に達しないときは流量調節弁82により第1熱交換器3−1への通水量を減少させる。   Detection signals from the flow sensor 81 and the hot water temperature sensors 84 and 85 are input to the controller 7. And the controller 7 starts the water flow to the 1st heat exchanger 3-1, the currant 86 of the downstream end of the hot water supply path 8b is opened, and the detection flow volume of the flow sensor 81 becomes more than predetermined | prescribed minimum flow volume. When the combustion fan 5 is driven, the first burner 4-1 is ignited and the "hot water supply operation" is executed. In the “hot water supply operation”, the controller 7 controls the combustion amount of the first burner 4-1 so that the hot water supply side hot water temperature detected by the hot water temperature sensor 84 becomes a predetermined high temperature set temperature, and the first burner. If the detected temperature of the hot water temperature sensor 84 does not reach the high temperature set temperature even if the combustion amount of 4-1 becomes the maximum, the flow rate of the water to the first heat exchanger 3-1 is decreased by the flow rate adjustment valve 82.

そして、コントローラ7は、湯温センサ85の検出温度がリモコン7aで設定された給湯温度になるように、バイパス流量調節弁83によりバイパス通路8cの流水量(バイパスミキシング量)を制御する。   And the controller 7 controls the amount of flowing water (bypass mixing amount) of the bypass passage 8c by the bypass flow rate adjusting valve 83 so that the detected temperature of the hot water temperature sensor 85 becomes the hot water supply temperature set by the remote controller 7a.

第2熱交換器3−2は、暖房循環回路9を介して要求湯温が比較的高い高温暖房端末である湯水式の温風暖房機10(本発明の温水式暖房機に相当する)に接続されている。なお、図1では、1台の温風暖房機が示されているが、暖房循環回路9に複数の温風暖房機10が並列接続することも可能である。暖房循環回路9は、第2熱交換器3−2で加熱された湯水を温風暖房機10に送出する暖房往き通路9aと、温風暖房機10内を流通した湯水を第2熱交換器3−2に戻す暖房戻り通路9bとにより構成されている。   The second heat exchanger 3-2 is a hot water hot air heater 10 (corresponding to the hot water heater of the present invention) which is a high temperature heating terminal having a relatively high required hot water temperature via the heating circulation circuit 9. It is connected. In FIG. 1, one hot air heater is shown, but a plurality of hot air heaters 10 can be connected in parallel to the heating circuit 9. The heating circulation circuit 9 includes a heating forward passage 9a for sending hot water heated by the second heat exchanger 3-2 to the hot air heater 10, and hot water flowing through the hot air heater 10 to the second heat exchanger. The heating return passage 9b returns to 3-2.

暖房戻り通路9bには、シスターン91と、コントローラ7により制御される暖房ポンプ92とが介設されている。そして、温風暖房機10の運転スイッチ(図示しない)がON操作されたときに、コントローラ7は、温風暖房機10の通水弁10aを開弁すると共に、暖房ポンプ92を駆動して、温風暖房機10と第2熱交換器3−2との間で暖房循環回路9を介して湯水を循環させる「暖房運転」を実行する。   A systern 91 and a heating pump 92 controlled by the controller 7 are interposed in the heating return passage 9b. When the operation switch (not shown) of the hot air heater 10 is turned ON, the controller 7 opens the water valve 10a of the hot air heater 10 and drives the heating pump 92. A “heating operation” is performed in which hot water is circulated between the hot air heater 10 and the second heat exchanger 3-2 via the heating circulation circuit 9.

また、本実施の形態では、要求湯温が比較的低い低温暖房端末である床暖房パネル11(本発明の温水式暖房機に相当する)が備えられており、暖房ポンプ92の下流側の暖房戻り通路9bの部分から床暖房パネル11に至る低温暖房往き通路9cが分岐している。床暖房パネル11内を流通した湯水は温風暖房機10内を流通した湯水と合流してシスターン91に戻る。   Further, in the present embodiment, the floor heating panel 11 (corresponding to the hot water heater of the present invention) which is a low temperature heating terminal whose required hot water temperature is relatively low is provided, and heating on the downstream side of the heating pump 92 is provided. A low-temperature heating forward passage 9c is branched from the return passage 9b to the floor heating panel 11. The hot water circulated in the floor heating panel 11 joins the hot water circulated in the hot air heater 10 and returns to the systern 91.

さらに、暖房循環回路9にはバイパス通路9dが設けられている。床暖房パネル11の運転スイッチ(図示しない)がON操作されると、コントローラ7は、床暖房パネル11の通水弁11aを開弁すると共に、暖房ポンプ92を駆動して「暖房運転」を実行する。これにより、バイパス通路9dを経由して第2熱交換器3−2に湯水が循環されると共に、暖房ポンプ92から送出される湯水の一部が床暖房パネル11に供給され、第2熱交換器3−2からの熱がシスターン91を介して床暖房パネル11に伝達される。   Further, the heating circulation circuit 9 is provided with a bypass passage 9d. When an operation switch (not shown) of the floor heating panel 11 is turned ON, the controller 7 opens the water passage valve 11a of the floor heating panel 11 and drives the heating pump 92 to execute “heating operation”. To do. As a result, hot water is circulated to the second heat exchanger 3-2 via the bypass passage 9d, and part of the hot water sent from the heating pump 92 is supplied to the floor heating panel 11, so that the second heat exchange is performed. Heat from the device 3-2 is transmitted to the floor heating panel 11 through the cistern 91.

暖房往き通路9aの上流部には、第2熱交換器3−2から送出される湯水の温度を検出する湯温センサ93が設けられており、湯温センサ93の検出信号がコントローラ7に入力される。そして、コントローラ7は、温風暖房機10や床暖房パネル11の運転スイッチがON操作されて「暖房運転」を行なう際に、湯温センサ93で検出される暖房側出湯温度が温風暖房機10や床暖房パネル11の要求湯温となるように、第2バーナ4−2の燃焼量を制御する。なお、温風暖房機10の要求湯温は比較的高温(例えば80℃)であり、床暖房パネル11の要求湯温は比較的低温(例えば60℃)である。   A hot water temperature sensor 93 for detecting the temperature of the hot water sent from the second heat exchanger 3-2 is provided upstream of the heating outbound passage 9a, and a detection signal from the hot water temperature sensor 93 is input to the controller 7. Is done. Then, when the operation switch of the hot air heater 10 or the floor heating panel 11 is turned on to perform the “heating operation”, the controller 7 determines that the heating side hot water temperature detected by the hot water temperature sensor 93 is the hot air heater. 10 and the amount of combustion of the second burner 4-2 are controlled so that the required hot water temperature of the floor heating panel 11 is obtained. The required hot water temperature of the hot air heater 10 is relatively high (for example, 80 ° C.), and the required hot water temperature of the floor heating panel 11 is relatively low (for example, 60 ° C.).

また、第2熱交換器3−2は、風呂の追焚きを行なう際の熱源としても機能する。浴槽12に接続された風呂循環回路13には、コントローラ7により制御される風呂ポンプ131(本発明の風呂湯水循環手段に相当する)と液々熱交換器132とが介設されている。また、暖房循環回路9には、暖房往き通路9aから液々熱交換器132を経由してシスターン91に至る追焚き通路9eが設けられ、追焚き通路9eにコントローラ7により制御される追焚き弁133が介設されている。   Moreover, the 2nd heat exchanger 3-2 functions also as a heat source at the time of bathing. The bath circulation circuit 13 connected to the bathtub 12 is provided with a bath pump 131 (corresponding to the bath / hot water circulation means of the present invention) controlled by the controller 7 and a liquid heat exchanger 132. Further, the heating circulation circuit 9 is provided with a reheating passage 9e from the heating retreat passage 9a through the liquid heat exchanger 132 to the systern 91, and a retreat valve controlled by the controller 7 in the reheating passage 9e. 133 is interposed.

そして、リモコン7aに備えられた追焚きスイッチ(図示しない)がON操作されると、コントローラ7は、風呂ポンプ131を駆動して風呂循環回路13に浴槽12の湯水を循環させると共に、追焚き弁133を開弁して暖房ポンプ92を駆動し、第2バーナ4−2に点火して「追焚き運転」を実行する。「追焚き運転」においては、第2熱交換器3−2で加熱された湯水が液々熱交換器132を経由して暖房循環回路9を循環し、風呂循環回路13を循環する浴槽12の湯水が液々熱交換器132で加熱される。   When a reheating switch (not shown) provided in the remote controller 7a is turned on, the controller 7 drives the bath pump 131 to circulate hot water in the bathtub 12 through the bath circulation circuit 13 and a reheating valve. 133 is opened, the heating pump 92 is driven, the second burner 4-2 is ignited, and the “refreshing operation” is executed. In the “reheating operation”, hot water heated by the second heat exchanger 3-2 circulates in the heating circulation circuit 9 via the liquid-liquid heat exchanger 132 and circulates in the bath circulation circuit 13. Hot and cold water is heated by the liquid-liquid heat exchanger 132.

風呂循環回路13と液々熱交換器132との接続箇所の付近には、入口側に入口温度センサ141が設けられ、出口側に出口温度センサ140が設けられている。そして、入口温度センサ141と出口温度センサの検出信号がコントローラ7に入力される。コントローラ7は、入口温度センサ141の検出温度がリモコン7aで設定された追焚き温度まで上昇したときに「追焚き運転」を終了する。   An inlet temperature sensor 141 is provided on the inlet side and an outlet temperature sensor 140 is provided on the outlet side in the vicinity of the connection point between the bath circulation circuit 13 and the liquid-liquid heat exchanger 132. Then, detection signals from the inlet temperature sensor 141 and the outlet temperature sensor are input to the controller 7. The controller 7 ends the “tracking operation” when the temperature detected by the inlet temperature sensor 141 rises to the tracking temperature set by the remote controller 7a.

また、風呂循環回路13には、出湯路8bから分岐した湯張り注湯路135が逆止弁136を介して接続されている。湯張り注湯路135には、コントローラ7により制御される湯張り弁137が介設されており、リモコン7aに備えられた湯張りスイッチ(図示しない)がON操作されたときに、コントローラ7は、湯張り弁137を開弁し、第1熱交換器3−1で加熱された湯水を湯張り注湯路135を経由して浴槽12に供給する「湯張り運転」を実行する。   Further, a hot water pouring channel 135 branched from the hot water supply channel 8 b is connected to the bath circulation circuit 13 via a check valve 136. A hot water filling valve 137 controlled by the controller 7 is interposed in the hot water pouring channel 135, and when the hot water filling switch (not shown) provided in the remote controller 7 a is turned on, the controller 7 Then, the hot water filling valve 137 is opened, and the “hot water filling operation” is performed in which the hot water heated by the first heat exchanger 3-1 is supplied to the bathtub 12 through the hot water pouring channel 135.

次に、第1バーナ4−1及び第2バーナ4−2に対する燃料ガスの供給について説明する。第1バーナ4−1と第2バーナ4−2に対する共通のガス供給路40には、元弁41と比例弁42とが介設されている。そして、ガス供給路40から第1バーナ4−1の能力切換弁43S,43M,43Lを介して第1バーナ4−1に燃料ガスが供給され、また、ガス供給路40から第2バーナ4−2の能力切換弁44S,44Lを介して第2バーナ4−2に燃料ガスが供給される。   Next, the supply of fuel gas to the first burner 4-1 and the second burner 4-2 will be described. A main valve 41 and a proportional valve 42 are interposed in the common gas supply path 40 for the first burner 4-1 and the second burner 4-2. The fuel gas is supplied from the gas supply path 40 to the first burner 4-1 through the capacity switching valves 43S, 43M, 43L of the first burner 4-1, and the second burner 4- The fuel gas is supplied to the second burner 4-2 through the second capacity switching valves 44S and 44L.

ここで、第1バーナ4−1は、16個の単位バーナ4aで構成され、能力切換弁43Sに接続された第1単位バーナ群4−1Sは3個の単位バーナ4aを備え、能力切換弁43Mに接続された第2単位バーナ群4−1Mは5個の単位バーナ4aを備え、能力切換弁43Lに接続された第3単位バーナ群4−1Lは8個の単位バーナ4aを備えている。そして、コントローラ7は、能力切換弁43S,43M,43Lの開閉を切換えて第1バーナ4−1の燃焼量を制御する。   Here, the first burner 4-1 includes 16 unit burners 4a, and the first unit burner group 4-1S connected to the capacity switching valve 43S includes three unit burners 4a. The second unit burner group 4-1M connected to 43M includes five unit burners 4a, and the third unit burner group 4-1L connected to the capacity switching valve 43L includes eight unit burners 4a. . Then, the controller 7 controls the combustion amount of the first burner 4-1 by switching opening and closing of the capacity switching valves 43 </ b> S, 43 </ b> M, and 43 </ b> L.

また、第2バーナ4−2は、5個の単位バーナ4aで構成され、能力切換弁44Sに接続された第1単位バーナ群4−2Sは2個の単位バーナ4aを備え、能力切換弁44Lに接続された第2単位バーナ群4−2Lは3個の単位バーナ4aを備えている。そして、コントローラ7は、能力切換弁44S,44Lの開閉を切換えて第2のバーナの燃焼量を制御する。   The second burner 4-2 includes five unit burners 4a. The first unit burner group 4-2S connected to the capacity switching valve 44S includes two unit burners 4a, and the capacity switching valve 44L. The second unit burner group 4-2L connected to is provided with three unit burners 4a. Then, the controller 7 controls the combustion amount of the second burner by switching opening and closing of the capacity switching valves 44S and 44L.

次に、図2を参照して、コントローラ7には、上述した「暖房運転」を実行する暖房制御手段20と、上述した「追焚き運転」を実行する追焚き制御手段21と、上述した「湯張り運転」を実行する湯張り制御手段22と、追焚き弁133の故障を検知する追焚き弁故障検知手段23とが備えられている。   Next, referring to FIG. 2, the controller 7 includes a heating control unit 20 that performs the above-described “heating operation”, a tracking control unit 21 that performs the above-described “tracking operation”, and the above-described “ A hot water filling control means 22 for executing the “hot water filling operation” and a reheating valve failure detection means 23 for detecting a failure of the reheating valve 133 are provided.

さらに、コントローラ7には、追焚き弁故障検知手段23により追焚き弁133の故障が検知されたときに、「湯張り運転」の実行を禁止する湯張り禁止手段24と、浴槽12内の湯水の量を検知する残水量検知手段25と、追焚き弁故障検知手段23により追焚き弁133の故障が検知されたときに該故障の回復操作を行なう弁故障対処手段26とが備えられている。   Furthermore, the controller 7 includes a hot water filling prohibiting means 24 for prohibiting the execution of the “hot water filling operation” when the trouble of the hot water valve 133 is detected by the hot water valve failure detecting means 23, and hot water in the bathtub 12. A remaining water amount detecting means 25 for detecting the amount of water, and a valve failure coping means 26 for performing a recovery operation of the failure when the failure of the additional valve 133 is detected by the additional valve failure detecting means 23. .

また、追焚き弁133の追焚き弁機構部150は、ステッピングモータ151により駆動され、コントローラ7から出力される制御信号によってステッピングモータ151の回転位置が制御されて、追焚き弁133の開度が変更される。追焚き弁133の開度を変更することで、「暖房運転」と「追焚き運転」の同時実行時における温風暖房機10,11への供給熱量と液々熱交換器132への供給熱量の配分を制御することができる。また、リモコン7aには、複合熱源機の作動状態等を表示するための表示部31と、ブザー32とが備えられている。   In addition, the remedy valve mechanism 150 of the remedy valve 133 is driven by the stepping motor 151, the rotational position of the stepping motor 151 is controlled by a control signal output from the controller 7, and the opening degree of the remedy valve 133 is increased. Be changed. The amount of heat supplied to the hot air heaters 10 and 11 and the amount of heat supplied to the liquid heat exchanger 132 during simultaneous execution of the “heating operation” and the “heating operation” by changing the opening of the additional valve 133. Can control the distribution. Further, the remote controller 7a is provided with a display unit 31 for displaying the operating state of the composite heat source machine and a buzzer 32.

ここで、「湯張り運転」を実行すると、図1を参照して、出湯路8bから湯張り注湯路135に供給される湯は、湯張り注湯路135と風呂循環回路13との接続箇所Xから、風呂往き通路13aと風呂戻り通路13bの双方を経由して浴槽12に供給される(両搬送湯張り)。そして、「湯張り運転」の実行中に液々熱交換器132で熱交換を行なって、風呂往き通路13aを流通する湯を加熱してしまうと、風呂往き通路13aから浴槽12に、リモコン7aで設定された湯張り温度よりも高い温度の湯が供給されてしまうという不都合が生じる。   Here, when the “hot water filling operation” is executed, referring to FIG. 1, the hot water supplied from the hot water outlet 8 b to the hot water hot water pouring path 135 is connected to the hot water pouring hot water path 135 and the bath circulation circuit 13. From the location X, it is supplied to the bathtub 12 via both the bath going-out passage 13a and the bath return passage 13b (both conveying hot water filling). Then, if heat is exchanged by the liquid heat exchanger 132 during the “hot water operation” and the hot water flowing through the bath passage 13a is heated, the remote control 7a is transferred from the bath passage 13a to the bathtub 12. Inconvenience that hot water having a temperature higher than the hot water temperature set in step 1 is supplied.

そこで、湯張り制御手段22は、「暖房運転」の実行中に「湯張り運転」を実行するときには、追焚き弁133の閉弁操作を行なって暖房循環回路9から液々熱交換器132への湯水の流入を遮断し、これにより、風呂往き通路13aを経由して浴槽12に供給される湯が液々熱交換器132で加熱されないようにしている。   Therefore, when performing the “hot water operation” during the “heating operation”, the hot water filling control means 22 performs the closing operation of the recirculation valve 133 to the liquid heat exchanger 132 from the heating circuit 9. The hot water supplied to the bathtub 12 via the bath passage 13a is prevented from being heated by the liquid heat exchanger 132.

しかし、追焚き弁133が故障し、湯張り制御手段22により追焚き弁133の閉弁操作を行なっても追焚き弁133が開弁状態に維持される状況となったときには、上述した不都合が生じてしまう。そこで、追焚き弁故障検知手段23は、図3に示したフローチャートに従って、追焚き弁133の故障を検知する処理を行う。   However, when the reheating valve 133 fails and the reheating valve 133 is closed by the hot water filling control means 22, the reheating valve 133 is maintained in the open state. It will occur. Therefore, the reheating valve failure detection means 23 performs a process for detecting a failure of the renewal valve 133 according to the flowchart shown in FIG.

図3のSTEP1で、追焚き弁故障検知手段23は、後述する故障回復のための追焚き弁133の開閉操作を実施したか否かを示す開閉操作済みフラグ(図中、開閉操作済F)をリセット(開閉動作済F=0,開閉動作が未実施であることを示す)する。そして、次のSTEP2で「湯張り運転」が開始されたか否かを判断する。   In STEP 1 of FIG. 3, the additional valve failure detection means 23 has an open / closed operation flag (open / closed operation F in the figure) indicating whether or not an additional operation of the additional valve 133 for failure recovery described later has been performed. (Open / close operation completed F = 0, indicating that the open / close operation is not performed). Then, in the next STEP2, it is determined whether or not the “hot water operation” has been started.

「湯張り運転」が開始されたときはSTEP3に進んで、「湯張り運転」が継続されているか否かを判断し、「湯張り運転」が実行中であればSTEP4に進む。一方、「湯張り運転」が実行されていなければSTEP1に戻り、STEP1からSTEP2に進んで、追焚き弁故障検知手段23は次に「湯張り運転」が開始されるのを待つ。   When the “water filling operation” is started, the process proceeds to STEP 3 to determine whether or not the “water filling operation” is continued. If the “water filling operation” is being executed, the process proceeds to STEP 4. On the other hand, if “hot water filling operation” is not executed, the process returns to STEP 1 and proceeds from STEP 1 to STEP 2, and the reheating valve failure detection means 23 waits for the next “hot water filling operation” to be started.

「湯張り運転」が終了するまで、STEP3とSTEP4からなるループが繰り返し実行され、追焚き弁故障検知手段23は、STEP4で、出口温度センサ140の検出温度Toutが入口温度センサ141の検出温度Tin+α(本発明の所定温度に相当する)以上となっているか否かを判断する。そして、出口温度センサ140の検出温度Toutが入口温度センサ141の検出温度Tin+α以上となっているときは、追焚き弁133の開弁故障により、液々熱交換器132で熱交換器が行なわれていると判断することができる。 The loop consisting of STEP 3 and STEP 4 is repeatedly executed until the “hot water filling operation” is completed, and the reheating valve failure detection means 23 is STEP 4, and the detected temperature T out of the outlet temperature sensor 140 is the detected temperature of the inlet temperature sensor 141. It is determined whether or not T in + α (corresponding to the predetermined temperature of the present invention) or higher. When the detected temperature T out of the outlet temperature sensor 140 is equal to or higher than the detected temperature T in + α of the inlet temperature sensor 141, the heat exchanger 132 uses the heat exchanger 132 due to the valve opening failure of the reheating valve 133. Can be determined.

そのため、この場合はSTEP5に進み、開閉動作済みフラグがセットされていないときは(開閉動作済F=0)、STEP10に分岐する。STEP10は弁故障対処手段26による処理であり、弁故障対処手段26は、追焚き弁133の開弁操作をした後、引き続き追焚き弁133の閉弁操作をする。このように、追焚き弁133の開閉操作をすることにより、追焚き弁133の故障の要因が弁体部分のごみ噛み等であるときは、弁体部分からゴミが外れて追焚き弁133の閉弁操作が可能となる場合がある。   For this reason, in this case, the process proceeds to STEP5, and when the open / close operation completed flag is not set (open / close operation completed F = 0), the process branches to STEP10. STEP 10 is a process performed by the valve failure handling unit 26. The valve failure handling unit 26 performs the valve opening operation of the reheating valve 133, and then continuously performs the valve closing operation of the reheating valve 133. In this way, by opening / closing the rectifying valve 133, when the cause of the failure of the rectifying valve 133 is dust biting of the valve body portion, dust is removed from the valve body portion and The valve closing operation may be possible.

続くSTEP11で、追焚き弁故障検知手段23は、追焚き弁133の開閉動作を行なったことを示すために、開閉動作済みフラグをセットして(開閉動作済F=1)STEP3に戻る。そして、追焚き弁故障検知手段23は、STEP4で再び出口温度センサ140の検出温度Toutが入口温度センサ141の検出温度Tin+α以上となっているか否かを判断する。 In subsequent STEP 11, the additional valve failure detecting means 23 sets an open / closed operation flag to indicate that the additional valve 133 has been opened / closed (open / closed operation F = 1) and returns to STEP 3. Then, the reheating valve failure detection means 23 determines again in STEP 4 whether or not the detected temperature T out of the outlet temperature sensor 140 is equal to or higher than the detected temperature T in + α of the inlet temperature sensor 141.

STEP4で、出口温度センサ140の検出温度Toutが入口温度センサ141の検出温度Tin+α以上であるときは、STEP10で開閉動作を行なっても追焚き弁133の故障が回復せず、追焚き弁133が開弁状態に維持されて液々熱交換器132で熱交換がなされていると判断することができる。 In STEP4, when the detected temperature T out of the outlet temperature sensor 140 is detected temperature T in + alpha or more inlet temperature sensor 141 does not recover failure of reheating valve 133 be performed switching operation in STEP 10, additional heating It can be determined that the valve 133 is maintained in the open state and heat is exchanged in the liquid heat exchanger 132.

そして、この場合はSTEP5に進むが、開閉動作済みフラグがセットされているのでSTEP6に進む。STEP6は湯張り禁止手段24による処理であり、湯張り禁止手段24は「湯張り運転」を中止して、液々熱交換器132で加熱された高温の湯が浴槽12に供給されることを防止する。また、追焚き弁故障検知手段23は、続くSTEP7で、リモコン7aの表示部31に追焚き弁133の故障を表示すると共に、ブザー32を鳴動させて、使用者に追焚き弁133の故障が生じたことを報知する。   In this case, the process proceeds to STEP5, but since the open / closed operation flag is set, the process proceeds to STEP6. STEP 6 is processing by the hot water filling prohibiting means 24, and the hot water filling prohibiting means 24 stops the “hot water filling operation”, and the hot water heated by the liquid heat exchanger 132 is supplied to the bathtub 12. To prevent. In addition, in the subsequent STEP 7, the reheating valve failure detection means 23 displays a failure of the renewal valve 133 on the display unit 31 of the remote controller 7a and causes the buzzer 32 to ring to indicate to the user that the renewal valve 133 has failed. Notify that it has occurred.

一方、STEP4で、出口温度センサ140の検出温度Toutが入口温度センサ141の検出温度Tin+αよりも低いときには、追焚き弁133の故障が回復して液々熱交換器132での熱交換が停止したと判断することができる。そのため、この場合には、STEP4からSTEP3に戻り、湯張り禁止手段24による「湯張り運転」の禁止はなされない。 On the other hand, when the detected temperature T out of the outlet temperature sensor 140 is lower than the detected temperature T in + α of the inlet temperature sensor 141 in STEP 4, the failure of the reheating valve 133 is recovered and heat exchange in the liquid heat exchanger 132 is performed. Can be determined to have stopped. Therefore, in this case, the process returns from STEP 4 to STEP 3, and the “water filling operation” by the hot water filling prohibiting means 24 is not prohibited.

また、残水量検知手段25は、「追焚き運転」実行中の入口温度センサ141の検出温度の上昇度合いから、浴槽12内の湯水の量(残水量)を検知する。ここで、浴槽12の残水量は、残水量をW(l(リットル))、液々熱交換器132において風呂循環回路13を流通する湯水に供給される熱量をQ(Kcal/min)、浴槽内の湯水の温度(=入口温度センサ141の検出温度)の上昇速度をVt(℃/min)とすると、Q=W・Vtより、以下の式(1)で算出することができる。   Further, the remaining water amount detection means 25 detects the amount of hot water (remaining water amount) in the bathtub 12 from the degree of increase in the detected temperature of the inlet temperature sensor 141 during the “chase operation”. Here, the amount of remaining water in the bathtub 12 is the amount of remaining water W (l (liter)), the amount of heat supplied to the hot water flowing through the bath circulation circuit 13 in the liquid heat exchanger 132, Q (Kcal / min), and the bathtub When the rising speed of the temperature of hot water in the inside (= the temperature detected by the inlet temperature sensor 141) is Vt (° C./min), it can be calculated from the following equation (1) from Q = W · Vt.

W = Q/Vt ・・・・・(1)
そして、「追焚き運転」のみが実行され、「暖房運転」が実行されていない単独運転状態では、コントローラ7により、所定温度且つ所定流量の湯水が暖房循環回路9から液々熱交換器132に供給されるように、第2バーナ4−2と暖房ポンプ92が制御される。この場合、上記式(1)におけるQは、第2バーナ4−2の発熱量ZP、第2熱交換器3−2の効率μ1、及び液々熱交換器132の効率μ2から、以下の式(2)により直接的に求めることができる。
W = Q / Vt (1)
In a single operation state in which only the “heating operation” is executed and the “heating operation” is not executed, the controller 7 causes hot water of a predetermined temperature and a predetermined flow rate to be supplied from the heating circulation circuit 9 to the liquid-to-liquid heat exchanger 132. The second burner 4-2 and the heating pump 92 are controlled so as to be supplied. In this case, Q in the above equation (1) is calculated from the following equation from the calorific value ZP of the second burner 4-2, the efficiency μ1 of the second heat exchanger 3-2, and the efficiency μ2 of the liquid heat exchanger 132: (2) can be obtained directly.

Q = ZP×μ1×μ2 ・・・・・(2)
一方、「追焚き運転」と「暖房運転」が共に実行されている同時運転状態では、温風暖房機10及び床暖房パネル11における放熱量に応じて、液々熱交換器132において風呂循環回路13を流通する湯水に供給される熱量Qが変化する。しかし、風呂循環回路13内の湯水の循環流量M(l/min)は、単独運転状態でも同時運転状態でも変わらずにほぼ一定となる。そして、入口温度センサ141の検出温度をTin、出口温度センサ140の検出温度をToutとすると、以下の式(3)の関係が成り立つ。
Q = ZP × μ1 × μ2 (2)
On the other hand, in the simultaneous operation state in which both the “reheating operation” and the “heating operation” are performed, the bath circulation circuit is used in the liquid heat exchanger 132 according to the heat radiation amount in the hot air heater 10 and the floor heating panel 11. The amount of heat Q supplied to the hot and cold water flowing through 13 changes. However, the circulating flow rate M (l / min) of the hot water in the bath circulation circuit 13 is substantially constant without changing in the single operation state or the simultaneous operation state. When the detected temperature of the inlet temperature sensor 141 is T in and the detected temperature of the outlet temperature sensor 140 is T out , the relationship of the following expression (3) is established.

Q = M・(Tout−Tin) ・・・・・(3)
ここで、上記式(3)におけるMは、単独運転状態において上記式(2)により求めたQを代入することによって求めることができる。そのため、同時運転状態におけるQを上記式(3)により求めることができ、これにより、同時運転状態においても、上記式(1)により、入口温度センサ141の検出温度の上昇速度Vtに基づいて浴槽12の残水量を算出することができる。
Q = M · (T out −T in ) (3)
Here, M in the above equation (3) can be obtained by substituting Q obtained by the above equation (2) in the single operation state. Therefore, Q in the simultaneous operation state can be obtained by the above equation (3). Accordingly, even in the simultaneous operation state, the bathtub can be obtained based on the temperature increase rate Vt detected by the inlet temperature sensor 141 by the above equation (1). Twelve remaining water amounts can be calculated.

このようにして、残水量検知手段25により浴槽12の残水量を検知することで、浴槽12に追加給湯して所定量の湯張りをすることが可能となる。そして、入口温度センサ141は、残水量検知手段25による浴槽12の残水量の検知と、追焚き弁故障検知手段23による追焚き弁133の故障の検知に兼用されるため、追焚き弁133の故障を検知するために入口温度センサ141を専用に設ける必要がない。   In this way, by detecting the amount of remaining water in the bathtub 12 by the remaining water amount detecting means 25, it is possible to supply additional hot water to the bathtub 12 and fill a predetermined amount of hot water. The inlet temperature sensor 141 is used for both the detection of the residual water amount in the bathtub 12 by the residual water amount detection means 25 and the detection of the failure of the supplementary valve 133 by the supplementary valve failure detection means 23. It is not necessary to provide the inlet temperature sensor 141 exclusively for detecting a failure.

なお、本実施の形態において、追焚き弁故障検知手段23は、図3のSTEP4で、出口温度センサ140の検出温度Toutが入口温度センサ141の検出温度Tinよりも所定温度α以上高くなったときに、追焚き弁133が故障したと判断したが、入口温度センサ140に代えて湯温センサ85の検出温度を用いてもよい。 In the present embodiment, reheating valve failure detecting means 23, in STEP4 shown in FIG. 3, the detected temperature T out of the outlet temperature sensor 140 is higher than the predetermined temperature α than the detected temperature T in the inlet temperature sensor 141 However, instead of the inlet temperature sensor 140, the detected temperature of the hot water temperature sensor 85 may be used.

ここで、図1を参照して、「湯張り運転」の実行時には、出湯路8bの湯温センサ85が設けられた箇所から、湯張り注湯路135及び風呂循環回路13を経由して浴槽12に湯が供給される。そのため、湯温センサ85の検出温度は風呂循環回路13から液々熱交換器141に供給される湯の温度とみなすことができ、出口温度センサ140の検出温度が湯温センサ85の検出温度よりも所定温度α以上高くなったときに、追焚き弁133が故障したと判断することができる。   Here, referring to FIG. 1, at the time of execution of “hot water filling operation”, a bathtub is provided from a location where the hot water temperature sensor 85 of the hot water supply passage 8 b is provided via the hot water filling pouring passage 135 and the bath circulation circuit 13. 12 is supplied with hot water. Therefore, the detected temperature of the hot water temperature sensor 85 can be regarded as the temperature of hot water supplied from the bath circulation circuit 13 to the liquid heat exchanger 141, and the detected temperature of the outlet temperature sensor 140 is higher than the detected temperature of the hot water temperature sensor 85. When the temperature becomes higher than the predetermined temperature α, it can be determined that the reheating valve 133 has failed.

また、本実施の形態においては、ステッピングモータにより開閉駆動される追焚き弁133を示したが、ステッピングモータを用いた場合、熱動弁を用いた場合と比べて、脱調や電気的ノイズ等の特有の異常要因がある。そのため、追焚き弁故障検知手段23により追焚き弁133の故障を検知して、湯張り禁止手段24により「湯張り運転」の実行を禁止することが特に有効である。   Further, in the present embodiment, the reheating valve 133 that is opened and closed by the stepping motor is shown. However, when the stepping motor is used, step-out, electrical noise, and the like are compared with the case where the thermal valve is used. There are specific abnormal factors. For this reason, it is particularly effective to detect the failure of the renewal valve 133 by the renewal valve failure detection means 23 and prohibit the execution of the “hot water filling operation” by the refilling prohibition means 24.

また、本実施の形態において、追焚き弁故障検知手段23は、入口温度センサ141の検出温度Tinと出口温度センサ140の検出温度Toutを用いて追焚き弁133の故障を検知したが、追焚き通路9eに流量センサを設け、「暖房運転」の実行時に追焚き弁133の閉弁操作をした後に、該流量センサにより追焚き通路9eの流水を検出することで、追焚き弁133の故障を検知するようにしてもよい。 Further, in this embodiment, reheating valve failure detecting means 23 has been detected the failure of the reheating valve 133 using the detected temperature T out of the detected temperature T in the outlet temperature sensor 140 of the inlet temperature sensor 141, A flow rate sensor is provided in the follow-up passage 9e, and after closing the follow-up valve 133 when the “heating operation” is performed, the flowing water in the follow-up passage 9e is detected by the flow rate sensor. A failure may be detected.

また、本実施の形態では、図3のSTEP4で追焚き弁故障検知手段23により追焚き弁133の故障が検知されたときに、STEP10で追焚き弁133の開閉操作を行なって追焚き弁133の故障の回復を図る処理を行ったが、かかる処理を行わない場合でも本発明の効果を得ることができる。   Further, in the present embodiment, when a failure of the remarking valve 133 is detected by the renewal valve failure detection means 23 in STEP4 of FIG. 3, the renewal valve 133 is opened and closed in STEP10 and the renewal valve 133 is operated. Although the process for recovering the failure is performed, the effect of the present invention can be obtained even when the process is not performed.

本発明の複合熱源機の全体構成図。The whole heat source machine composition figure of the present invention. 図1に示したコントローラの詳細図。FIG. 2 is a detailed diagram of the controller shown in FIG. 1. 追焚き弁の故障検知処理のフローチャート。The flowchart of the failure detection process of an additional valve.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

2−1…第1燃焼部、2−2…第2燃焼部、3−1…第1熱交換器、3−2第2熱交換器、4−1…第1バーナ、4−2…第2バーナ、7…コントローラ、9…暖房循環回路、9e…追焚き通路、10…温風暖房機、11…床暖房パネル、13…風呂循環回路、20…暖房制御手段、21…追焚き制御手段、22…湯張り制御手段、23…追焚き弁故障検知手段、24…湯張り禁止手段、25…残水量検知手段、26…弁故障対処手段、132…液々熱交換器、133…追焚き弁、135…湯張り注湯路、140…出口温度センサ、141…入口温度センサ   2-1 ... 1st combustion part, 2-2 ... 2nd combustion part, 3-1 ... 1st heat exchanger, 3-2 2nd heat exchanger, 4-1 ... 1st burner, 4-2 ... 1st 2 burner, 7 ... controller, 9 ... heating circulation circuit, 9e ... reheating passage, 10 ... warm air heater, 11 ... floor heating panel, 13 ... bath circulation circuit, 20 ... heating control means, 21 ... reheating control means , 22 ... Hot water filling control means, 23 ... Reheating valve failure detection means, 24 ... Hot water filling prohibition means, 25 ... Residual water amount detection means, 26 ... Valve failure countermeasure means, 132 ... Liquid heat exchanger, 133 ... Reheating Valve, 135 ... Hot water pouring channel, 140 ... Outlet temperature sensor, 141 ... Inlet temperature sensor

Claims (5)

温水式暖房機と連通した暖房循環回路と、該暖房循環回路に湯水を循環させる暖房湯水循環手段と、該暖房湯水循環手段により該暖房循環回路に湯水を循環させて温水式暖房機に湯水を供給する暖房運転を実行する暖房制御手段と、
浴槽と連通した風呂循環回路と、該風呂循環回路に湯水を循環させる風呂湯水循環手段と、前記温水式暖房機をバイパスして前記暖房循環回路を連通させる追焚き通路と、該追焚き通路を開閉する追焚き弁と、該風呂循環回路及び該追焚き通路に接続されて該追焚き通路を流通する湯水からの放熱により、該風呂循環回路を流通する湯水を加熱する液々熱交換器と、前記追焚き弁を開弁して前記暖房湯水循環手段により前記暖房循環回路から前記追焚き通路に湯水を供給することにより、前記風呂湯水循環手段により循環させた前記風呂循環回路中の湯水を加熱して浴槽中の湯水を追焚きする追焚き運転を実行する追焚き制御手段と、
前記風呂循環回路と湯張り注湯路を介して接続され、該湯張り注湯路に所定温度の湯を供給して、該湯張り注湯路から、前記風呂循環回路の前記液々熱交換器が接続された箇所を経由して浴槽に湯を供給する給湯手段と、前記暖房運転が実行されているときは、前記追焚き弁の閉弁操作を行なった後に、前記給湯手段により浴槽に湯を供給する湯張り運転を実行する湯張り制御手段とを備えた複合熱源機において、
前記追焚き弁の故障を検知する追焚き弁故障検知手段と、
該追焚き弁故障検知により前記追焚き弁の故障が検知され、且つ、前記暖房運転が実行されているときは、前記湯張り運転の実行を禁止する湯張り禁止手段とを備えたことを特徴とする複合熱源機。
A heating circulation circuit communicating with the hot water heater, a heating / hot water circulation means for circulating hot water in the heating circulation circuit, hot water is circulated in the heating circulation circuit by the heating / hot water circulation means, and hot water is supplied to the hot water heater. Heating control means for executing the heating operation to be supplied;
A bath circulation circuit communicating with the bathtub, a bath / hot water circulation means for circulating hot water in the bath circulation circuit, a follow-up passage for bypassing the hot water heater and communicating the heating circulation circuit, and the follow-up passage A recirculation valve that opens and closes, a liquid-to-water heat exchanger that heats the hot water flowing through the bath circulation circuit by radiating heat from the hot water flowing through the recirculation passage connected to the bath circulation circuit and the recirculation passage The hot water in the bath circulation circuit circulated by the bath hot water circulation means is opened by opening the additional valve and supplying hot water from the heating circulation circuit to the additional passage by the heating hot water circulation means. Reheating control means for performing reheating operation for heating and revolving hot water in the bathtub;
The bath circulation circuit is connected to the hot water pouring channel, supplies hot water at a predetermined temperature to the hot water pouring channel, and the liquid heat exchange of the bath circulating circuit is performed from the hot water pouring channel. A hot water supply means for supplying hot water to the bathtub via a place where a heater is connected, and when the heating operation is being performed, after the reheating valve is closed, the hot water supply means supplies the hot water to the bathtub. In a combined heat source machine comprising a hot water filling control means for performing hot water filling operation for supplying hot water,
An additional valve failure detection means for detecting a failure of the additional valve;
A hot water filling prohibiting means for prohibiting the hot water filling operation from being performed when the trouble of the hot water valve is detected by the detection of the hot water valve failure and the heating operation is being executed. Combined heat source machine.
前記風呂循環回路から前記液々熱交換器に流入する湯の温度を検出する入口温度センサと、前記液々熱交換器から前記風呂循環回路に出湯される湯の温度を検出する出口温度センサとを備え、
前記追焚き弁故障検知手段は、前記暖房運転の実行中に、前記湯張り制御手段により前記追焚き弁の閉弁操作の後に前記湯張り運転が実行され、前記出口温度センサの検出温度が前記入口温度センサの検出温度よりも所定温度以上高くなったときに、前記追焚き弁が故障状態にあると検知することを特徴とする請求項1記載の複合熱源機。
An inlet temperature sensor for detecting the temperature of hot water flowing from the bath circulation circuit into the liquid heat exchanger, and an outlet temperature sensor for detecting the temperature of hot water discharged from the liquid heat exchanger to the bath circulation circuit; With
The reheating valve failure detection means performs the hot water filling operation after the hot water filling control means closes the reheating valve during the heating operation, and the detected temperature of the outlet temperature sensor is the temperature detected by the outlet temperature sensor. 2. The composite heat source apparatus according to claim 1, wherein when the temperature of the intake valve becomes higher than a temperature detected by the inlet temperature sensor, the additional valve is detected to be in a failure state.
前記追焚き運転の実行中に、前記液々熱交換器から前記風呂循環回路を流通する湯水に供給される熱量と前記入口温度センサの検出温度の上昇度合いとに基づいて、浴槽中の湯水の量を検知する残水量検知手段を備えたことを特徴とする請求項2記載の複合熱源機。   Based on the amount of heat supplied from the liquid heat exchanger to the hot water flowing through the bath circulation circuit and the degree of increase in the detected temperature of the inlet temperature sensor during execution of the reheating operation, the hot water in the bathtub 3. The combined heat source apparatus according to claim 2, further comprising a remaining water amount detecting means for detecting the amount. 前記給湯手段により前記湯張り注湯路に供給される湯の温度を検出する給湯温度センサと、前記液々熱交換器から前記風呂循環回路に出湯される湯の温度を検出する出口温度センサとを備え、
前記給湯手段は、前記給湯温度センサの検出温度が所定温度となるようにする制御を行い、
前記追焚き弁故障検知手段は、前記暖房運転の実行中に、前記湯張り制御手段により前記追焚き弁の閉弁操作の後に前記湯張り運転が実行され、前記出口温度センサの検出温度が前記給湯温度センサの検出温度よりも所定温度以上高くなったときに、前記追焚き弁が故障状態にあると検知することを特徴とする請求項1記載の複合熱源機。
A hot water supply temperature sensor for detecting the temperature of hot water supplied to the hot water pouring channel by the hot water supply means, and an outlet temperature sensor for detecting the temperature of hot water discharged from the liquid heat exchanger to the bath circulation circuit; With
The hot water supply means performs control so that the detected temperature of the hot water temperature sensor becomes a predetermined temperature,
The reheating valve failure detection means performs the hot water filling operation after the hot water filling control means closes the reheating valve during the heating operation, and the detected temperature of the outlet temperature sensor is the temperature detected by the outlet temperature sensor. 2. The composite heat source apparatus according to claim 1, wherein when the temperature is higher than a temperature detected by a hot water supply temperature sensor by a predetermined temperature or more, the additional valve is detected to be in a failure state.
前記追焚き弁故障検知手段により前記追焚き弁が故障状態にあると検知されたときに、前記追焚き弁の開弁操作と閉弁操作を実行する弁故障対処手段を備えたことを特徴とする請求項1から請求項4のうちいずれか1項記載の複合熱源機。   Characterized in that it comprises valve failure coping means for performing the opening and closing operations of the directional valve when the directional valve failure detecting means detects that the directional valve is in a failure state. The composite heat source machine according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein:
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JP2009250547A (en) * 2008-04-08 2009-10-29 Rinnai Corp Heat source machine
JP2012037208A (en) * 2010-08-11 2012-02-23 Noritz Corp Bath device
JP2012052751A (en) * 2010-09-02 2012-03-15 Gastar Corp Heat source device
CN108121388A (en) * 2017-12-21 2018-06-05 博天环境集团股份有限公司 Pipeline machine and the detection control method based on it

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2009250547A (en) * 2008-04-08 2009-10-29 Rinnai Corp Heat source machine
JP2012037208A (en) * 2010-08-11 2012-02-23 Noritz Corp Bath device
JP2012052751A (en) * 2010-09-02 2012-03-15 Gastar Corp Heat source device
CN108121388A (en) * 2017-12-21 2018-06-05 博天环境集团股份有限公司 Pipeline machine and the detection control method based on it

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