JP2006207500A - Link mechanism and variable displacement compressor using the same - Google Patents

Link mechanism and variable displacement compressor using the same Download PDF

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JP2006207500A
JP2006207500A JP2005021883A JP2005021883A JP2006207500A JP 2006207500 A JP2006207500 A JP 2006207500A JP 2005021883 A JP2005021883 A JP 2005021883A JP 2005021883 A JP2005021883 A JP 2005021883A JP 2006207500 A JP2006207500 A JP 2006207500A
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arm
link
rotating member
rotating
tilting member
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JP4451323B2 (en
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Nobuyuki Kobayashi
伸之 小林
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Marelli Corp
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Calsonic Kansei Corp
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a link mechanism capable of reducing manufacturing cost and a variable displacement compressor using the same. <P>SOLUTION: The link mechanism is provided with an arm 41 projecting from a rotary member 21 toward an inclination member 24, an arm 42 projecting from the inclination member 24 toward the rotary member 21, and a link 45 overlapping with the arm 41 of the rotary member and the arm 43 of the inclination member in a rotary torque transmission direction. The link 45 and at least one of the arm 41 of the rotary member and the arm 43 of the inclination member slidingly abut rotatably around a hinge shaft part 48 formed as one unit with one of those. A connecting pin which was conventionally used is reduced by the hinge shaft part 48 formed as one unit and manufacturing cost of the link mechanism is reduced. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

Description

本発明は、リンク機構およびこれを用いた可変容量圧縮機に関する。   The present invention relates to a link mechanism and a variable capacity compressor using the link mechanism.

可変容量圧縮機は、駆動軸と、駆動軸に固定されて駆動軸と一体的に回転するロータと、駆動軸に摺動自在なスリーブを介して取り付けられて駆動軸に対して傾動自在な斜板と、を備え、斜板の傾斜角を変化させることでピストンストロークを変化させて吐出容量を変化させることができるようになっている。ロータから斜板へトルクを伝達しながら斜板の傾斜角を変化させるため、ロータと斜板との間には、リンク機構を介在させてある(例えば特許文献1および特許文献2参照)。
特開2003−172417号公報 特開平10−176658号公報
A variable capacity compressor is attached to a drive shaft, a rotor fixed to the drive shaft and rotating integrally with the drive shaft, and a slant that is attached to the drive shaft via a slidable sleeve and is tiltable with respect to the drive shaft. And a discharge stroke can be changed by changing a piston stroke by changing an inclination angle of the swash plate. In order to change the inclination angle of the swash plate while transmitting torque from the rotor to the swash plate, a link mechanism is interposed between the rotor and the swash plate (see, for example, Patent Document 1 and Patent Document 2).
JP 2003-172417 A JP-A-10-176658

このような前記従来技術では、リンク機構を構成する部品は、ロータに一体に形成されたロータアームと、斜板に一体に形成された斜板アームと、リンクと、2本の連結ピンと、をからなる。そのため、リンク機構は部品点数が多く、このようなリンク機構は製造コストが高くなる。   In such a prior art, the components constituting the link mechanism include a rotor arm formed integrally with the rotor, a swash plate arm formed integrally with the swash plate, a link, and two connecting pins. Consists of. Therefore, the link mechanism has a large number of parts, and such a link mechanism is expensive to manufacture.

また前記従来技術では、第1の連結ピンはリンクアームには圧入されて固定されるとともにロータアームには隙間をもって挿入されて回転自在となっている。一方、第2の連結ピンはリンクアームに圧入されて固定されているとともに斜板アームには隙間をもって挿入されて回転自在となっている。そのため、各連結ピンをリンクアームの圧入孔に圧入する部位は、部品製造時には高精度な寸法管理が必要となるしまた組立作業時には緻密な作業が必要となるため、このような圧入部位を複数備えるリンク機構は製造コストが嵩んでしまう。   In the prior art, the first connecting pin is press-fitted and fixed to the link arm, and is inserted into the rotor arm with a gap so as to be rotatable. On the other hand, the second connecting pin is press-fitted and fixed to the link arm, and is inserted into the swash plate arm with a gap so as to be rotatable. For this reason, the parts where the connecting pins are press-fitted into the press-fitting holes of the link arm require high-precision dimensional control at the time of manufacturing parts and precise work at the time of assembly. The link mechanism provided increases the manufacturing cost.

本発明はこのような従来技術をもとに為されたもので、その目的は製造コストを低減できるリンク機構およびこれを用いた可変容量圧縮機の提供である。   The present invention has been made based on such a conventional technique, and an object thereof is to provide a link mechanism capable of reducing the manufacturing cost and a variable capacity compressor using the link mechanism.

請求項1の発明は、駆動軸に固定されて一体に回転する回転部材と、前記駆動軸に摺動自在に取り付けられるとともに前記駆動軸に対して傾斜自在に取り付けられた傾動部材と、を連結して前記傾動部材の傾動を許容しつつ前記回転部材の回転トルクを前記傾動部材に伝達するリンク機構であって、
前記回転部材から前記傾動部材に向けて突設されたアームと、前記傾動部材から前記回転部材に向けて突設されたアームと、前記回転部材のアームおよび前記傾動部材のアームと回転トルク伝達方向に重なりあって前記回転部材の回転トルクを前記傾動部材に伝達するリンクと、を備え、前記回転部材のアームまたは前記傾動部材のアームの一方と前記リンクとは、これらと別体に形成された連結ピンを中心として回転自在に連結され、前記回転部材のアームまたは前記傾動部材のアームの他方と前記リンクとは、これらのいずれかと一体に形成されたヒンジ軸部を中心として回転自在に摺動接触していることを特徴とする。
According to the first aspect of the present invention, a rotating member that is fixed to the drive shaft and rotates integrally is connected to a tilting member that is slidably attached to the drive shaft and attached to the drive shaft so as to be inclined. A link mechanism that transmits the rotational torque of the rotating member to the tilting member while allowing the tilting member to tilt;
An arm projecting from the rotating member toward the tilting member, an arm projecting from the tilting member toward the rotating member, an arm of the rotating member, an arm of the tilting member, and a rotational torque transmission direction And a link that transmits the rotational torque of the rotating member to the tilting member, and one of the arm of the rotating member or the arm of the tilting member and the link are formed separately from each other. The other of the arm of the rotating member or the arm of the tilting member and the link are slidably rotatable about a hinge shaft portion formed integrally with any one of them. It is characterized by being in contact.

請求項2の発明は、駆動軸に固定されて一体に回転する回転部材と、前記駆動軸に摺動自在に取り付けられるとともに前記駆動軸に対して傾斜自在に取り付けられた傾動部材と、を連結して前記傾動部材の傾動を許容しつつ前記回転部材の回転トルクを前記傾動部材に伝達するリンク機構であって、前記回転部材から前記傾動部材に向けて突設されたアームと、前記傾動部材から前記回転部材に向けて突設されたアームと、前記回転部材のアームおよび前記傾動部材のアームと回転トルク伝達方向に重なりあって前記回転部材の回転トルクを前記傾動部材に伝達するリンクと、を備え、前記回転部材のアームと前記リンクとは、これらのいずれかと一体に形成されたヒンジ軸部を中心として回転自在に摺動接触し、前記前記傾動部材のアームと前記リンクとは、これらのいずれかと一体に形成されたヒンジ軸部を中心として回転自在に摺動接触していることを特徴とする。   According to a second aspect of the present invention, a rotating member that is fixed to a drive shaft and rotates integrally is connected to a tilting member that is slidably attached to the drive shaft and attached to the drive shaft so as to be inclined. A link mechanism for transmitting the rotational torque of the rotating member to the tilting member while allowing the tilting member to tilt, and an arm projecting from the rotating member toward the tilting member; and the tilting member An arm projecting from the rotating member to the rotating member, and a link that overlaps the rotating member arm and the tilting member arm in the rotational torque transmission direction and transmits the rotational torque of the rotating member to the tilting member, And the arm of the tilting member is slidably contacted about a hinge shaft formed integrally with any one of the arm and the link of the rotating member. Wherein the link, characterized in that rotatably slidable contact about the hinge shaft portion formed integrally with one of these.

請求項3の発明は、駆動軸と、前記駆動軸に固定されて一体に回転する回転部材と、前記駆動軸に摺動自在に取り付けられるとともに前記駆動軸に対して傾斜自在に取り付けられた傾動部材と、前記回転部材と前記傾動部材とを連結して前記傾動部材の傾動を許容しつつ前記回転部材の回転トルクを前記傾動部材に伝達するリンク機構と、前記傾動部材の回転運動に伴ってシリンダボア内を往復動するピストンと、を備えた可変容量圧縮機であって、
前記リンク機構は、前記回転部材から前記傾動部材に向けて突設されたアームと、前記傾動部材から前記回転部材に向けて突設されたアームと、前記回転部材のアームおよび前記傾動部材のアームと回転トルク伝達方向に重なりあって前記回転部材の回転トルクを前記傾動部材に伝達するリンクと、を備え、前記回転部材のアームまたは前記傾動部材のアームの一方と前記リンクとは、これらと別体に形成された連結ピンを中心として回転自在に連結され、前記回転部材のアームまたは前記傾動部材のアームの他方と前記リンクとは、これらのいずれかと一体に形成されたヒンジ軸部を中心として回転自在に摺動接触していることを特徴とする。
According to a third aspect of the present invention, there is provided a drive shaft, a rotating member fixed to the drive shaft and rotating integrally with the drive shaft, and a tilting device slidably attached to the drive shaft and attached to the drive shaft so as to be inclined. A member, a link mechanism that connects the rotating member and the tilting member to allow tilting of the tilting member, and transmits rotational torque of the rotating member to the tilting member, and accompanying the rotational movement of the tilting member A variable capacity compressor comprising a piston that reciprocates in a cylinder bore,
The link mechanism includes an arm protruding from the rotating member toward the tilting member, an arm protruding from the tilting member toward the rotating member, an arm of the rotating member, and an arm of the tilting member And a link that overlaps in the rotational torque transmission direction and transmits the rotational torque of the rotating member to the tilting member, and one of the arm of the rotating member or the arm of the tilting member and the link are different from these. It is connected rotatably around a connecting pin formed on the body, and the other of the arm of the rotating member or the arm of the tilting member and the link is centered on a hinge shaft portion formed integrally with either of them. It is characterized by being in sliding contact so as to be freely rotatable.

請求項4の発明は、駆動軸と、前記駆動軸に固定されて一体に回転する回転部材と、前記駆動軸に摺動自在に取り付けられるとともに前記駆動軸に対して傾斜自在に取り付けられた傾動部材と、前記回転部材と前記傾動部材とを連結して前記傾動部材の傾動を許容しつつ前記回転部材の回転トルクを前記傾動部材に伝達するリンク機構と、前記傾動部材の回転運動に伴ってシリンダボア内を往復動するピストンと、を備えた可変容量圧縮機であって、
前記リンク機構は、前記回転部材から前記傾動部材に向けて突設されたアームと、前記傾動部材から前記回転部材に向けて突設されたアームと、前記回転部材のアームおよび前記傾動部材のアームと回転トルク伝達方向に重なりあって前記回転部材の回転トルクを前記傾動部材に伝達するリンクと、を備え、前記回転部材のアームと前記リンクとは、これらのいずれかと一体に形成されたヒンジ軸部を中心として回転自在に摺動接触し、前記前記傾動部材のアームと前記リンクとは、これらのいずれかと一体に形成されたヒンジ軸部を中心として回転自在に摺動接触していることを特徴とする。
According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, there is provided a drive shaft, a rotating member fixed to the drive shaft and rotating integrally with the drive shaft, and a tilting device slidably attached to the drive shaft and attached to the drive shaft so as to be inclined. A member, a link mechanism that connects the rotating member and the tilting member to allow tilting of the tilting member, and transmits rotational torque of the rotating member to the tilting member, and accompanying the rotational movement of the tilting member A variable capacity compressor comprising a piston that reciprocates in a cylinder bore,
The link mechanism includes an arm protruding from the rotating member toward the tilting member, an arm protruding from the tilting member toward the rotating member, an arm of the rotating member, and an arm of the tilting member And a link that overlaps in the rotational torque transmission direction and transmits the rotational torque of the rotating member to the tilting member, and the arm of the rotating member and the link are formed integrally with any one of these The arm of the tilting member and the link are slidably contacted so as to be rotatable about a hinge shaft portion formed integrally with any one of them. Features.

請求項1の発明によれば、従来2本必要であった連結ピンが一本減り、また、従来二カ所あった連結ピンと圧入孔との圧入部位が一カ所減る。そのため、リンク機構の製造コストが削減される。   According to the first aspect of the present invention, the number of connecting pins that have been conventionally required is reduced by one, and the press-fitting site between the connecting pin and the press-fitting hole that has conventionally been two is reduced by one. Therefore, the manufacturing cost of the link mechanism is reduced.

請求項2の発明によれば、請求項1の発明の効果に加え、回転部材とリンクとの連結部に比べて作動角度が小さい傾動部材とリンクとの連結部で、連結ピンを廃止したため、ガタが発生しにくく好ましい。   According to the invention of claim 2, in addition to the effect of the invention of claim 1, the connecting pin is abolished at the connecting part between the tilting member and the link having a smaller operating angle than the connecting part between the rotating member and the link. It is preferable that play does not occur.

請求項3の発明によれば、従来2本必要であった連結ピンが廃止され、また、従来二カ所あった連結ピンと圧入孔との圧入部位が廃止される。そのため、リンク機構の製造コストが削減される。   According to the invention of claim 3, two connecting pins that have been conventionally required are abolished, and the press-fitting portions between the connecting pins and the press-fitting holes that are conventionally two are eliminated. Therefore, the manufacturing cost of the link mechanism is reduced.

請求項4の発明によれば、従来2本必要であった連結ピンが一本減り、また、従来二カ所あった連結ピンと圧入孔との圧入部位が一カ所減る。そのため、リンク機構の製造コストが削減されることで、圧縮機の製造コストも削減される。   According to the invention of claim 4, two connecting pins that are conventionally required are reduced by one, and the press-fitting sites between the connecting pins and the press-fitting holes that are conventionally two are reduced by one. For this reason, the manufacturing cost of the compressor is reduced by reducing the manufacturing cost of the link mechanism.

請求項5の発明によれば、請求項4の発明の効果に加え、回転部材とリンクとの連結部に比べて作動角度が小さい傾動部材とリンクとの連結部で、連結ピンを廃止したため、ガタが発生しにくく好ましい。   According to the invention of claim 5, in addition to the effect of the invention of claim 4, the connecting pin is abolished at the connecting part between the tilting member and the link having a smaller operating angle than the connecting part between the rotating member and the link. It is preferable that play does not occur.

請求項6の発明によれば、従来2本必要であった連結ピンが廃止され、また、従来二カ所あった連結ピンと圧入孔との圧入部位が廃止される。そのため、リンク機構の製造コストが削減されることで、圧縮機の製造コストも削減される。   According to the sixth aspect of the present invention, the two connecting pins that have been conventionally required are eliminated, and the press-fitting portions between the connecting pins and the press-fitting holes that have been conventionally two are eliminated. For this reason, the manufacturing cost of the compressor is reduced by reducing the manufacturing cost of the link mechanism.

以下、本発明の実施形態にかかる可変容量圧縮機およびこれに用いるリンク機構を図面を参照しつつ説明する。   Hereinafter, a variable capacity compressor according to an embodiment of the present invention and a link mechanism used therefor will be described with reference to the drawings.

「可変容量圧縮機の全体構造」
図1、2は可変容量圧縮機の全体断面図である。なお、図1はフルストロークの状態を示し、図2はデストロークの状態を示している。
"Overall structure of variable capacity compressor"
1 and 2 are overall sectional views of the variable capacity compressor. FIG. 1 shows a full stroke state, and FIG. 2 shows a destroke state.

この実施形態の圧縮機1は、図1、2に示すように、斜板式の可変容量圧縮機である。この可変容量圧縮機1は、円周方向に複数の等間隔に配置されたシリンダボア3を有するシリンダブロック2と、該シリンダブロック2の前端面に接合され該シリンダブロック2との間にクランク室5を形成するフロントハウジング4と、シリンダブロック2の後端面にバルブプレート9を介して接合され吸入室7および吐出室8を形成するリアハウジング6と、を備えている。これらシリンダブロック2とフロントハウジング4とリアハウジング6とは、複数のスルーボルトBによって締結固定される。   The compressor 1 of this embodiment is a swash plate type variable capacity compressor as shown in FIGS. The variable capacity compressor 1 includes a cylinder block 2 having a plurality of cylinder bores 3 arranged at equal intervals in the circumferential direction, and a crank chamber 5 between the cylinder block 2 joined to the front end face of the cylinder block 2. And a rear housing 6 joined to the rear end surface of the cylinder block 2 via a valve plate 9 to form a suction chamber 7 and a discharge chamber 8. The cylinder block 2, the front housing 4 and the rear housing 6 are fastened and fixed by a plurality of through bolts B.

バルブプレート9は、シリンダボア3と吸入室7とを連通する吸入孔11と、シリンダボア3と吐出室8とを連通する吐出孔12と、を備えている。   The valve plate 9 includes a suction hole 11 that communicates the cylinder bore 3 and the suction chamber 7, and a discharge hole 12 that communicates the cylinder bore 3 and the discharge chamber 8.

バルブプレート9のシリンダブロック2側には、吸入孔11を開閉する図示せぬ弁機構が設けられ、一方、バルブプレート9のリアハウジング6側には、吐出孔12を開閉する図示せぬ弁機構が設けられている。バルブプレート9とリアハウジング6との間にはガスケットが介在し、吸入室7と吐出室8の密閉性が保持されている。   A valve mechanism (not shown) for opening and closing the suction hole 11 is provided on the cylinder block 2 side of the valve plate 9, while a valve mechanism (not shown) for opening and closing the discharge hole 12 is provided on the rear housing 6 side of the valve plate 9. Is provided. A gasket is interposed between the valve plate 9 and the rear housing 6 so that the airtightness of the suction chamber 7 and the discharge chamber 8 is maintained.

シリンダブロック2およびフロントハウジング4の中心の支持孔19、20には軸受17、18を介して駆動軸10が軸支され、この駆動軸10がクランク室5内で回転自在となっている。   A drive shaft 10 is supported by bearings 17 and 18 in support holes 19 and 20 in the center of the cylinder block 2 and the front housing 4, and the drive shaft 10 is rotatable in the crank chamber 5.

クランク室5内には、前記駆動軸10に固設された「回転部材」としてのロータ21と、駆動軸10に摺動自在に装着された略球状のスリーブ22と、スリーブ22に傾動および回転可能に装着された「傾動部材」としての斜板24と、が設けられている。斜板24は、スリーブ22に傾動および回動可能に装着されるハブ25と、このハブ25のボス部25aに固定される斜板本体26と、を備えてなる。   In the crank chamber 5, a rotor 21 as a “rotating member” fixed to the drive shaft 10, a substantially spherical sleeve 22 slidably mounted on the drive shaft 10, and tilting and rotating on the sleeve 22. And a swash plate 24 as a “tilting member” that is detachably mounted. The swash plate 24 includes a hub 25 that is attached to the sleeve 22 so as to be tiltable and rotatable, and a swash plate body 26 that is fixed to a boss portion 25 a of the hub 25.

各シリンダボア3にはピストン29が摺動自在に収容されており、このピストン29は半球状の一対のピストンシュー30、30を介して斜板24の斜板本体26に連結されている。   A piston 29 is slidably accommodated in each cylinder bore 3, and this piston 29 is connected to a swash plate body 26 of the swash plate 24 via a pair of hemispherical piston shoes 30, 30.

回転部材としてのロータ21と、傾動部材としての斜板24のハブ25と、の間にはリンク機構40が介在しており、このリンク機構40により斜板24の傾角の変動を許容しつつロータ21の回転トルクを斜板24に伝達できるようになっている。   A link mechanism 40 is interposed between the rotor 21 as the rotating member and the hub 25 of the swash plate 24 as the tilting member, and the rotor is allowed to change the tilt angle of the swash plate 24 by this link mechanism 40. The rotational torque 21 can be transmitted to the swash plate 24.

駆動軸10が回転するとこの駆動軸10と一体にロータ21が回転し、このロータ21の回転がリンク機構40を介して斜板24に伝達される。斜板24の回転は、一対のピストンシュー30、30によってピストン29の往復動に変換され、ピストン29がシリンダボア3内を往復動する。このピストン29の往復動により、吸入室7内の冷媒がバルブプレート9の吸入孔11を通じてシリンダボア3内に吸入されたのち圧縮され、バルブプレート9の吐出孔12を通じて吐出室8へと吐出される。   When the drive shaft 10 rotates, the rotor 21 rotates integrally with the drive shaft 10, and the rotation of the rotor 21 is transmitted to the swash plate 24 via the link mechanism 40. The rotation of the swash plate 24 is converted into a reciprocating motion of the piston 29 by the pair of piston shoes 30, 30, and the piston 29 reciprocates in the cylinder bore 3. By the reciprocating motion of the piston 29, the refrigerant in the suction chamber 7 is sucked into the cylinder bore 3 through the suction hole 11 of the valve plate 9 and then compressed, and is discharged to the discharge chamber 8 through the discharge hole 12 of the valve plate 9. .

「可変容量の制御」
この可変容量圧縮機には、ピストン29の後面側のクランク室圧Pcとピストン29の前面側の吸入室圧Psの差圧(圧力バランス)を調整して斜板24の傾角を変化させるために、圧力制御機構が設けられている。圧力制御機構は、クランク室5と吸入室7とを連通する抽気通路(図示せぬ)と、クランク室5と吐出室8とを連通する給気通路(図示せぬ)と、この給気通路の途中に設けられ給気通路を開閉制御する制御弁33と、を備える。
"Control of variable capacity"
In this variable capacity compressor, in order to change the inclination angle of the swash plate 24 by adjusting the differential pressure (pressure balance) between the crank chamber pressure Pc on the rear surface side of the piston 29 and the suction chamber pressure Ps on the front surface side of the piston 29. A pressure control mechanism is provided. The pressure control mechanism includes an extraction passage (not shown) that connects the crank chamber 5 and the suction chamber 7, an air supply passage (not shown) that connects the crank chamber 5 and the discharge chamber 8, and the air supply passage. And a control valve 33 which is provided in the middle of the air supply passage and controls opening and closing of the air supply passage.

制御弁33で給気通路を開くと給気通路を通じて吐出室8の冷媒がクランク室5に流れこんでクランク室圧Pcが上昇し、これによりクランク室圧Pcと吸入室圧Psとの圧力バランスにより斜板24の傾斜角が小さくなる。結果、ピストンストロークが小さくなり、吐出量が減少する。逆に、制御弁33で給気通路を閉じると抽気通路を通じてクランク室5の冷媒が吸入室7に除々に抜けていくことでクランク室圧Pcが低下し、これによりクランク室圧Pcと吸入室圧Psとの圧力バランスにより斜板24の傾斜角が大きくなる。結果、ピストンストロークが大きくなり、吐出量が増加する。なお、斜板24の傾斜角は、スリーブ22がシリンダブロック2側に近接移動すると斜板24の傾斜角が減少し、一方、スリーブ22がシリンダブロック2から離れる方向に移動すると斜板24の傾斜角が増大する。   When the air supply passage is opened by the control valve 33, the refrigerant in the discharge chamber 8 flows into the crank chamber 5 through the air supply passage and the crank chamber pressure Pc rises, whereby the pressure balance between the crank chamber pressure Pc and the suction chamber pressure Ps. As a result, the inclination angle of the swash plate 24 is reduced. As a result, the piston stroke is reduced and the discharge amount is reduced. On the other hand, when the supply passage is closed by the control valve 33, the crank chamber pressure Pc decreases due to the refrigerant in the crank chamber 5 gradually passing through the bleed passage into the suction chamber 7, thereby reducing the crank chamber pressure Pc and the suction chamber. The inclination angle of the swash plate 24 increases due to the pressure balance with the pressure Ps. As a result, the piston stroke increases and the discharge amount increases. The inclination angle of the swash plate 24 decreases when the sleeve 22 moves closer to the cylinder block 2, while the inclination angle of the swash plate 24 decreases when the sleeve 22 moves away from the cylinder block 2. The angle increases.

「リンク機構」
次にリンク機構40について説明する。
"Linking mechanism"
Next, the link mechanism 40 will be described.

図3〜7に示すように、リンク機構40は、ロータ21からハブ25に向けて突設され且つ回転トルク伝達方向に向けて対向する一対のアーム41、41と、ハブ25からロータ21に向けて突設されたアーム43と、これらロータ21の一対のアーム41、41およびハブ25のアーム43と回転トルク伝達方向に重なるリンク45と、を備えている。   As shown in FIGS. 3 to 7, the link mechanism 40 includes a pair of arms 41, 41 that protrude from the rotor 21 toward the hub 25 and face each other in the rotational torque transmission direction, and from the hub 25 toward the rotor 21. And a pair of arms 41 and 41 of the rotor 21 and a link 45 that overlaps the arm 43 of the hub 25 in the rotational torque transmission direction.

リンク45の一端部45aはロータ21の一対のアーム41、41の対向面間に摺動自在に挿入されており、リンク45の他端部45bのスリット45s内にハブ25のアーム43が摺動自在に挿入されている。   One end 45a of the link 45 is slidably inserted between the opposed surfaces of the pair of arms 41, 41 of the rotor 21, and the arm 43 of the hub 25 slides in the slit 45s of the other end 45b of the link 45. It is inserted freely.

リンク45とハブ25のアーム43とは、これらとは別体で形成され回転トルク伝達方向に向けて延在する連結ピン47によって互いに回転自在に連結されている。なお、連結ピン47は、ハブ25のアーム43の貫通孔43tに回転可能に挿入される一方でリンク45の他端部45bの貫通孔45tに圧入されているか、またはその逆にハブ25のアーム43の貫通孔43tに圧入される一方でリンク45の他端部45bの貫通孔45tに回転可能に挿入されている。   The link 45 and the arm 43 of the hub 25 are rotatably connected to each other by a connecting pin 47 that is formed separately from the link 45 and extends in the rotational torque transmission direction. The connecting pin 47 is rotatably inserted into the through hole 43t of the arm 43 of the hub 25, and is press-fitted into the through hole 45t of the other end 45b of the link 45, or vice versa. While being press-fitted into the through hole 43t of 43, it is rotatably inserted into the through hole 45t of the other end 45b of the link 45.

一方、リンク45とロータの一対のアーム41、41とは、別体の連結ピンを利用することなく互いに回転自在に摺動接触している。具体的には、ロータ21の一対のアーム41の先端部が断面凸円弧状に形成されたヒンジ軸部48として構成される一方で、リンク45の一端部45aにはヒンジ軸部48と凹凸に組み合わされて係合(摺動接触)する凹円弧状の軸受部49が形成され、これらヒンジ軸部48と軸受部49との係合によりリンク45とアーム41とが互いに回転自在に摺動接触することとなる。なお、軸受部49はヒンジ軸部48の外周の全周を包囲する閉断面構造ではないが、ロータ21と斜板24との間には圧縮反力Fpが加わるため、軸受部49とヒンジ軸部48との係合は外れることはない。   On the other hand, the link 45 and the pair of arms 41 and 41 of the rotor are in sliding contact with each other so as to be rotatable without using a separate connecting pin. Specifically, the distal end portions of the pair of arms 41 of the rotor 21 are configured as a hinge shaft portion 48 formed in a convex arc shape in cross section, while the one end portion 45a of the link 45 is uneven with the hinge shaft portion 48. A concave arc-shaped bearing portion 49 that is engaged and slidably engaged is formed, and the link 45 and the arm 41 are slidably contacted with each other by the engagement between the hinge shaft portion 48 and the bearing portion 49. Will be. The bearing portion 49 does not have a closed cross-sectional structure that surrounds the entire outer periphery of the hinge shaft portion 48. However, since the compression reaction force Fp is applied between the rotor 21 and the swash plate 24, the bearing portion 49 and the hinge shaft The engagement with the part 48 is not disengaged.

「効果」
以上のような構成によりこの実施形態によれば以下のような効果がある。
"effect"
With the above configuration, this embodiment has the following effects.

まず第1に、「回転部材」としてのロータ21から「傾動部材」としての斜板24に向けて突設されたアーム41と、ハブ25からロータ21に向けて突設されたアーム43と、これらアーム41およびアーム43と回転トルク伝達方向に重なり合うリンク45と、を備えたリンク機構40であって、回転部材のアーム41または傾動部材のアーム43の一方(この例ではアーム43)とリンク45とは、これらと別体に形成された連結ピン47を中心として回転自在に連結され、回転部材のアーム41または傾動部材のアーム43の他方(この例ではアーム41)とリンク45とは、これらのいずれかと一体に形成されたヒンジ軸部48を中心として回転自在に摺動接触していることを特徴とする。   First, an arm 41 projecting from the rotor 21 as the “rotating member” toward the swash plate 24 as the “tilting member”, an arm 43 projecting from the hub 25 toward the rotor 21, The link mechanism 40 includes the arm 41 and the arm 43 and a link 45 overlapping in the rotational torque transmission direction. The link mechanism 40 includes one of the arm 41 of the rotating member or the arm 43 of the tilting member (the arm 43 in this example) and the link 45. Are connected to each other in a rotatable manner around a connecting pin 47 formed separately from the above, and the other of the arm 41 of the rotating member or the arm 43 of the tilting member (in this example, the arm 41) and the link 45 are It is characterized in that it is in sliding contact with a hinge shaft portion 48 formed integrally with any one of them in a freely rotatable manner.

そのため、従来2本必要であった連結ピンが一本減り、また、従来二カ所あった連結ピンと圧入孔との圧入部位が一カ所減る。そのため、リンク機構40および可変容量圧縮機の製造コストが削減される。   For this reason, one connecting pin, which is conventionally required, is reduced by one, and the press-fitting site between the connecting pin and the press-fitting hole, which has been conventionally two, is reduced by one. Therefore, the manufacturing cost of the link mechanism 40 and the variable capacity compressor is reduced.

またこの構造により、リンク機構の組立工程は、駆動軸10に装着された傾動部材24のアーム33に連結ピン47でリンク45を取り付けたのち、これを駆動軸10に圧入固定された回転部材21に軸方向から組み合わせるのみで終了する。そのため、リンク機構の組立も単純化する。   Also, with this structure, in the assembly process of the link mechanism, the link 45 is attached to the arm 33 of the tilting member 24 mounted on the drive shaft 10 with the connecting pin 47, and then the rotary member 21 is press-fitted and fixed to the drive shaft 10. It ends only by combining from the axial direction. Therefore, the assembly of the link mechanism is also simplified.

第2に、この実施形態では、回転部材のアーム41とリンク45とが前記ヒンジ軸部48を中心として回転自在に摺動接触している。そのため、傾動部材のアーム43とリンク45との連結部に比べて作動角度が小さい回転部材のアーム41とリンク45との連結部で、連結ピンを廃止したため、ガタが発生しにくく好ましい。   Secondly, in this embodiment, the arm 41 of the rotating member and the link 45 are in sliding contact so as to be rotatable about the hinge shaft portion 48. Therefore, since the connecting pin is eliminated at the connecting portion between the arm 41 and the link 45 of the rotating member whose operating angle is smaller than that of the connecting portion between the arm 43 and the link 45 of the tilting member, it is preferable that the play does not easily occur.

次に、本発明の他の実施形態を説明する。なお、第1実施形態と同一の構成には同一符号を付して構成およびその作用効果の説明は省略する。   Next, another embodiment of the present invention will be described. In addition, the same code | symbol is attached | subjected to the structure same as 1st Embodiment, and description of a structure and its effect is abbreviate | omitted.

第2実施形態:次に本発明の第2実施形態を図8〜図12を参照しつつ説明する。   Second Embodiment: Next, a second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.

上述の第1実施形態のヒンジ軸部48は回転部材のアーム41に一体形成されていたが、この第2実施形態のヒンジ軸部48はリンク45に一体形成されている。また、第1実施形態の軸受部49はリンク45から突設された断面略三日月状であるが、第2実施形態では軸受部49は回転部材のアーム41に断面U字状に凹設された穴構造である。また、第1実施形態のヒンジ軸部48は円柱状であったが第2実施形態のヒンジ軸部48が半球状である。   Although the hinge shaft portion 48 of the first embodiment described above is integrally formed with the arm 41 of the rotating member, the hinge shaft portion 48 of this second embodiment is integrally formed with the link 45. In addition, the bearing portion 49 of the first embodiment has a substantially crescent-shaped cross section protruding from the link 45, but in the second embodiment, the bearing portion 49 is recessed in the U-shaped cross section of the arm 41 of the rotating member. It is a hole structure. Further, the hinge shaft portion 48 of the first embodiment is cylindrical, but the hinge shaft portion 48 of the second embodiment is hemispherical.

この第2実施形態によれば、第1実施形態と同様に、従来2本必要であった連結ピンが一本減り、また、従来二カ所あった連結ピンと圧入孔との圧入部位が一カ所減る。そのため、リンク機構40および可変容量圧縮機の製造コストが削減される。   According to the second embodiment, as in the first embodiment, the number of connecting pins that were conventionally required is reduced by one, and the press-fitting site between the connecting pins and the press-fitting holes that were conventionally two is reduced by one. . Therefore, the manufacturing cost of the link mechanism 40 and the variable capacity compressor is reduced.

第3実施形態:次に本発明の第3実施形態を図13〜17を参照しつつ説明する。   Third Embodiment Next, a third embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.

上述の第1、第2実施形態では傾動部材のアーム43とリンク45とが別体の連結ピン47を中心として回転自在に連結される一方で回転部材のアーム41とリンク45とがヒンジ軸部48を中心として回転自在に摺動接触しているが、この第3実施形態では傾動部材のアーム43とリンク45とがヒンジ軸部48を中心として回転自在に摺動接触するとともに回転部材のアーム41とリンク45とが他のヒンジ軸部48を中心として回転自在に摺動接触している。つまり、第3実施形態の構造は、連結ピンが2本とも廃止された構造である。   In the first and second embodiments described above, the arm 43 of the tilting member and the link 45 are rotatably connected around a separate connecting pin 47, while the arm 41 of the rotating member and the link 45 are hinge shaft portions. In this third embodiment, the arm 43 of the tilting member and the link 45 are slidably in contact with each other about the hinge shaft 48, and the arm of the rotating member. 41 and the link 45 are in sliding contact so as to be rotatable about the other hinge shaft portion 48. That is, the structure of the third embodiment is a structure in which both of the connecting pins are abolished.

また、上述の第1、第2実施形態ではリンク45の他端部45bにスリット45sを備えて該スリット45s内に傾動部材のアーム45が狭持される構造であるが、この第3実施形態ではリンク45の他端部45bにはスリットが存在せずリンク45の他端部45bが傾動部材の一対のアーム43、43内に狭持された構造である。   In the first and second embodiments described above, the slit 45s is provided at the other end 45b of the link 45, and the arm 45 of the tilting member is sandwiched in the slit 45s. This third embodiment Then, there is no slit in the other end 45b of the link 45, and the other end 45b of the link 45 is sandwiched between the pair of arms 43 and 43 of the tilting member.

この第3実施形態によれば、従来は二本必要であった連結ピンが二本とも廃止され、また、従来二カ所あった連結ピンと圧入孔との圧入部位が二カ所とも廃止される。そのため、第1、第2実施形態よりもさらに製造コストが削減される。   According to the third embodiment, two connecting pins, which are conventionally required, are eliminated, and two press-fitting sites between the connecting pins and the press-fitting holes that are conventionally required are eliminated. Therefore, the manufacturing cost is further reduced as compared with the first and second embodiments.

以上要するに、本発明によれば、回転部材のアームまたは傾動部材のアームの少なくとも一方と前記リンクとは、これらのいずれかと一体に形成されたヒンジ軸部を中心として回転自在に摺動接触していることを特徴とする。そのため、従来使用していた連結ピンを削減でき、これにより製造コストを削減できる。   In short, according to the present invention, at least one of the arm of the rotating member or the arm of the tilting member and the link are slidably contacted so as to be rotatable around a hinge shaft portion formed integrally with any one of them. It is characterized by being. Therefore, it is possible to reduce the connecting pins that have been used conventionally, thereby reducing the manufacturing cost.

なお、本発明は上述した実施形態に何ら限定されることはない。   Note that the present invention is not limited to the embodiment described above.

例えば上述の第1、2実施形態では傾動部材のアーム43とリンク45とが別体の連結ピン47を中心として回転自在に連結され且つ回転部材のアーム41とリンク45とが一体のヒンジ軸部46を中心として回転自在に摺動接触しているが、本発明ではその逆に傾動部材のアームとリンクとが一体のヒンジ軸部を中心として回転自在に摺動接触し且つ回転部材のアームとリンクとが別体の連結ピンを中心として回転自在に連結されていてもよい。   For example, in the first and second embodiments described above, the arm 43 of the tilting member and the link 45 are connected rotatably around a separate connecting pin 47, and the arm 41 of the rotating member and the link 45 are integrated with the hinge shaft portion. In contrast, in the present invention, on the contrary, the arm of the tilting member and the link are slidably contacted with each other about the hinge shaft as a unit and the arm of the rotating member. The link may be rotatably connected around a separate connecting pin.

また上述の第2、第3実施形態では軸受部49の摺動接触面49aは図8および図13に示すようにヒンジ軸部48の摺動接触面48aに沿って断面凹半円状に形成されているが、本発明では軸受部49の摺動接触面49aは図18に示すようにヒンジ軸部48の断面形状に沿わずに形成されていてもよい。   In the second and third embodiments described above, the sliding contact surface 49a of the bearing portion 49 is formed in a concave semicircular cross section along the sliding contact surface 48a of the hinge shaft portion 48 as shown in FIGS. However, in the present invention, the sliding contact surface 49a of the bearing portion 49 may be formed without following the cross-sectional shape of the hinge shaft portion 48 as shown in FIG.

また上述の第2、第3実施形態によれば軸受部49はヒンジ軸部48の両端部に沿う壁51を有しているが、本発明では例えば図19に示すようにヒンジ軸部48の両端部に沿う壁がない構造であってもよいし、その他、ヒンジ軸部および軸受部の構造を適宜変更してもよい。   According to the second and third embodiments described above, the bearing portion 49 has the walls 51 along both ends of the hinge shaft portion 48. In the present invention, for example, as shown in FIG. A structure without walls along both ends may be used, or the structure of the hinge shaft part and the bearing part may be appropriately changed.

また上述の第1〜3実施形態では別部材の斜板本体26とハブ25とを組み合わせて斜板24を構成しているが、本発明では例えば図20に示すように予め一体成形された斜板24であってもよい。また、上述の第1〜3実施形態では斜板24がスリーブ22を介して駆動軸10に装着されているが、本発明では例えば図20に示すようにスリーブ無しで斜板24が直接駆動軸10に装着されたスリーブレス構造であってもよい。   In the first to third embodiments described above, the swash plate 24 is configured by combining the swash plate main body 26 and the hub 25 which are separate members. However, in the present invention, for example, as shown in FIG. The plate 24 may be used. In the first to third embodiments described above, the swash plate 24 is attached to the drive shaft 10 via the sleeve 22. However, in the present invention, for example, as shown in FIG. 10 may be a sleeveless structure.

また、上述実施形態ではスワッシュ式の斜板を用いているが本発明ではワブル式の斜板を用いてもよいし、本発明の技術的範囲に属する限りその他の種々の態様で本発明は実施し得る。   In the above-described embodiment, a swash type swash plate is used. However, a wobble type swash plate may be used in the present invention, and the present invention may be implemented in various other modes as long as it belongs to the technical scope of the present invention. Can do.

図1は本発明の第1実施形態にかかる可変容量圧縮機のフルストローク状態の断面図。FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a variable displacement compressor according to a first embodiment of the present invention in a full stroke state. 図2は同可変容量圧縮機のデストローク状態の断面図。FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the variable capacity compressor in a destroke state. 図3は同可変容量圧縮機のリンク機構の斜視図。FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a link mechanism of the variable capacity compressor. 図4は図3のリンク機構の分解斜視図。4 is an exploded perspective view of the link mechanism of FIG. 図5は図3中V方向から見た図。FIG. 5 is a view as seen from the direction V in FIG. 図6は図3中VI方向から見た図。6 is a view as seen from the VI direction in FIG. 図7は図3中VII方向から見た図。7 is a view as seen from the direction VII in FIG. 図8は本発明の第2実施形態にかかる可変容量圧縮機のフルストローク状態の断面図。FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view of the variable displacement compressor according to the second embodiment of the present invention in a full stroke state. 図9は同可変容量圧縮機のデスストローク状態の断面図。FIG. 9 is a sectional view of the variable capacity compressor in a death stroke state. 図10は同可変容量圧縮機のリンク機構の斜視図。FIG. 10 is a perspective view of a link mechanism of the variable capacity compressor. 図11は図10中XI方向から見た図。11 is a view as seen from the XI direction in FIG. 図12は図リンク機構のその他の形態を示す拡大断面図。FIG. 12 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing another embodiment of the figure link mechanism. 図13は本発明の第3実施形態にかかる可変容量圧縮機のフルストローク状態の断面図。FIG. 13: is sectional drawing of the full stroke state of the variable capacity compressor concerning 3rd Embodiment of this invention. 図14は同可変容量圧縮機のデスストローク状態の断面図。FIG. 14 is a sectional view of the variable capacity compressor in a death stroke state. 図15は図13中X−XV断面図。15 is a cross-sectional view taken along line X-XV in FIG. 図16は同可変容量圧縮機のリンク機構の分解側面図。FIG. 16 is an exploded side view of the link mechanism of the variable capacity compressor. 図17は同可変容量圧縮機のリンク機構の分解上面図。FIG. 17 is an exploded top view of the link mechanism of the variable capacity compressor. 図18は本発明の他の実施形態のリンク機構の分解側面図。FIG. 18 is an exploded side view of a link mechanism according to another embodiment of the present invention. 図19は本発明の他の実施形態のリンク機構の断面図。FIG. 19 is a cross-sectional view of a link mechanism according to another embodiment of the present invention. 図20は本発明の他の実施形態の可変容量圧縮機の要部断面図。FIG. 20 is a cross-sectional view of a main part of a variable capacity compressor according to another embodiment of the present invention.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1…可変容量圧縮機
10…駆動軸
21…ロータ(回転部材)
24…斜板(傾動部材)
29…ピストン
40…リンク機構
41、41…アーム(回転部材のアーム)
43、43…アーム(傾動部材のアーム)
45…リンク
47…連結ピン
48…ヒンジ軸部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Variable capacity compressor 10 ... Drive shaft 21 ... Rotor (rotating member)
24 ... Swash plate (tilting member)
29 ... Piston 40 ... Link mechanism 41, 41 ... Arm (arm of rotating member)
43, 43 ... Arm (arm of tilting member)
45 ... Link 47 ... Connecting pin 48 ... Hinge shaft

Claims (6)

駆動軸(10)に固定されて一体に回転する回転部材(21)と、前記駆動軸(10)に摺動自在に取り付けられるとともに前記駆動軸(10)に対して傾斜自在に取り付けられた傾動部材(24)と、を連結して前記傾動部材(24)の傾動を許容しつつ前記回転部材(21)の回転トルクを前記傾動部材(24)に伝達するリンク機構(40)であって、
前記回転部材(21)から前記傾動部材(24)に向けて突設されたアーム(41)と、前記傾動部材(24)から前記回転部材(21)に向けて突設されたアーム(43)と、前記回転部材のアーム(41)および前記傾動部材のアーム(43)と回転トルク伝達方向に重なりあって前記回転部材(21)の回転トルクを前記傾動部材(24)に伝達するリンク(45)と、を備え、
前記回転部材のアーム(41)または前記傾動部材のアーム(43)の一方と前記リンク(45)とは、これらと別体に形成された連結ピン(47)を中心として回転自在に連結され、
前記回転部材のアーム(41)または前記傾動部材のアーム(43)の他方と前記リンク(45)とは、これらのいずれかと一体に形成されたヒンジ軸部(48)を中心として回転自在に摺動接触していることを特徴とするリンク機構(40)。
A rotating member (21) fixed to the drive shaft (10) and rotating integrally therewith, and a tilt attached to the drive shaft (10) so as to be slidable and attached to the drive shaft (10) so as to be tiltable. A link mechanism (40) for connecting the member (24) to transmit the rotational torque of the rotating member (21) to the tilting member (24) while allowing the tilting member (24) to tilt;
An arm (41) protruding from the rotating member (21) toward the tilting member (24), and an arm (43) protruding from the tilting member (24) toward the rotating member (21) And a link (45) that overlaps with the arm (41) of the rotating member and the arm (43) of the tilting member in the rotating torque transmission direction and transmits the rotating torque of the rotating member (21) to the tilting member (24). ) And
One of the arm (41) of the rotating member or the arm (43) of the tilting member and the link (45) are rotatably connected around a connecting pin (47) formed separately from these,
The other of the arm (41) of the rotating member or the arm (43) of the tilting member and the link (45) are slidably rotatable around a hinge shaft portion (48) formed integrally with either of them. A link mechanism (40) characterized by being in dynamic contact.
請求項1に記載のリンク機構(40)であって、
前記傾動部材のアーム(43)と前記リンク(45)とが、これらと別体に形成された連結ピン(47)を中心として回転自在に連結され、
前記回転部材のアーム(41)と前記リンク(45)とが、これらのいずれかと一体に形成されたヒンジ軸部(48)を中心として回転自在に摺動接触していることを特徴とするリンク機構(40)。
A link mechanism (40) according to claim 1,
The arm (43) of the tilting member and the link (45) are rotatably connected around a connecting pin (47) formed separately from these,
The link characterized in that the arm (41) of the rotating member and the link (45) are in sliding contact with each other so as to be rotatable about a hinge shaft portion (48) formed integrally with any one of them. Mechanism (40).
駆動軸(10)に固定されて一体に回転する回転部材(21)と、前記駆動軸(10)に摺動自在に取り付けられるとともに前記駆動軸(10)に対して傾斜自在に取り付けられた傾動部材(24)と、を連結して前記傾動部材(24)の傾動を許容しつつ前記回転部材(21)の回転トルクを前記傾動部材(24)に伝達するリンク機構(40)であって、
前記回転部材(21)から前記傾動部材(24)に向けて突設されたアーム(41)と、前記傾動部材(24)から前記回転部材(21)に向けて突設されたアーム(43)と、前記回転部材のアーム(41)および前記傾動部材のアーム(43)と回転トルク伝達方向に重なりあって前記回転部材(21)の回転トルクを前記傾角変動部材(24)に伝達するリンク(45)と、を備え、
前記回転部材のアーム(41)と前記リンク(45)とは、これらのいずれかと一体に形成されたヒンジ軸部(48)を中心として回転自在に摺動接触し、
前記傾動部材のアーム(43)と前記リンク(45)とは、これらのいずれかと一体に形成されたヒンジ軸部(48)を中心として回転自在に摺動接触していることを特徴とするリンク機構(40)。
A rotating member (21) fixed to the drive shaft (10) and rotating integrally therewith, and a tilt attached to the drive shaft (10) so as to be slidable and attached to the drive shaft (10) so as to be tiltable. A link mechanism (40) for connecting the member (24) to transmit the rotational torque of the rotating member (21) to the tilting member (24) while allowing the tilting member (24) to tilt;
An arm (41) protruding from the rotating member (21) toward the tilting member (24), and an arm (43) protruding from the tilting member (24) toward the rotating member (21) And a link that overlaps with the arm (41) of the rotating member and the arm (43) of the tilting member in the rotational torque transmitting direction and transmits the rotational torque of the rotating member (21) to the tilt angle varying member (24) ( 45), and
The arm (41) of the rotating member and the link (45) are slidably contacted so as to be rotatable around a hinge shaft portion (48) formed integrally with any one of these,
The link (45) is characterized in that the arm (43) of the tilting member and the link (45) are in sliding contact with each other so as to be rotatable about a hinge shaft portion (48) formed integrally therewith. Mechanism (40).
駆動軸(10)と、前記駆動軸(10)に固定されて一体に回転する回転部材(21)と、前記駆動軸(10)に摺動自在に取り付けられるとともに前記駆動軸(10)に対して傾斜自在に取り付けられた傾動部材(24)と、前記回転部材(21)と前記傾動部材(24)とを連結して前記傾動部材(24)の傾動を許容しつつ前記回転部材(21)の回転トルクを前記傾動部材(24)に伝達するリンク機構(40)(40B)(40C)と、前記傾動部材(24)の回転運動に伴ってシリンダボア(3)内を往復動するピストン(29)と、を備えた可変容量圧縮機(1)であって、
前記リンク機構(40)は、
前記回転部材(21)から前記傾動部材(24)に向けて突設されたアーム(41)と、前記傾動部材(24)から前記回転部材(21)に向けて突設されたアーム(43)と、前記回転部材のアーム(41)および前記傾動部材のアーム(43)と回転トルク伝達方向に重なりあって前記回転部材(21)の回転トルクを前記傾動部材(24)に伝達するリンク(45)と、を備え、
前記回転部材のアーム(41)または前記傾動部材のアーム(43)の一方と前記リンク(45)とは、これらと別体に形成された連結ピン(47)を中心として回転自在に連結され、
前記回転部材のアーム(41)または前記傾動部材のアーム(43)の他方と前記リンク(45)とは、これらのいずれかと一体に形成されたヒンジ軸部(48)を中心として回転自在に摺動接触していることを特徴とする可変容量圧縮機。
A drive shaft (10), a rotating member (21) fixed to the drive shaft (10) and rotating integrally therewith, and slidably attached to the drive shaft (10) and with respect to the drive shaft (10) The tilting member (24) attached in a tiltable manner, the rotating member (21) and the tilting member (24) are connected to allow the tilting member (24) to tilt while allowing the rotating member (21) to be tilted. Link mechanism (40) (40B) (40C) that transmits the rotational torque of the tilting member (24), and a piston (29) that reciprocates in the cylinder bore (3) as the tilting member (24) rotates. And a variable capacity compressor (1) comprising:
The link mechanism (40)
An arm (41) protruding from the rotating member (21) toward the tilting member (24), and an arm (43) protruding from the tilting member (24) toward the rotating member (21) And a link (45) that overlaps with the arm (41) of the rotating member and the arm (43) of the tilting member in the rotating torque transmission direction and transmits the rotating torque of the rotating member (21) to the tilting member (24). ) And
One of the arm (41) of the rotating member or the arm (43) of the tilting member and the link (45) are rotatably connected around a connecting pin (47) formed separately from these,
The other of the arm (41) of the rotating member or the arm (43) of the tilting member and the link (45) are slidably rotatable around a hinge shaft portion (48) formed integrally with either of them. A variable capacity compressor characterized by dynamic contact.
請求項4に記載の可変容量圧縮機であって、
前記傾動部材のアーム(43)と前記リンク(45)とが、これらと別体に形成された連結ピン(47)を中心として回転自在に連結され、
前記回転部材のアーム(41)と前記リンク(45)とが、これらのいずれかと一体に形成されたヒンジ軸部(48)を中心として回転自在に摺動接触していることを特徴とする可変容量圧縮機。
The variable capacity compressor according to claim 4,
The arm (43) of the tilting member and the link (45) are rotatably connected around a connecting pin (47) formed separately from these,
The variable member characterized in that the arm (41) of the rotating member and the link (45) are in sliding contact with each other so as to be rotatable about a hinge shaft portion (48) formed integrally with any one of them. Capacity compressor.
駆動軸(10)と、前記駆動軸(10)に固定されて一体に回転する回転部材(21)と、前記駆動軸(10)に摺動自在に取り付けられるとともに前記駆動軸(10)に対して傾斜自在に取り付けられた傾動部材(24)と、前記回転部材(21)と前記傾動部材(24)とを連結して前記傾動部材(24)の傾動を許容しつつ前記回転部材(21)の回転トルクを前記傾動部材(24)に伝達するリンク機構(40)(40B)(40C)と、前記傾動部材(24)の回転運動に伴ってシリンダボア(3)内を往復動するピストン(29)と、を備えた可変容量圧縮機(1)であって、
前記リンク機構(40)は、
前記回転部材(21)から前記傾動部材(24)に向けて突設されたアーム(41)と、前記傾動部材(24)から前記回転部材(21)に向けて突設されたアーム(43)と、前記回転部材のアーム(41)および前記傾動部材のアーム(43)と回転トルク伝達方向に重なりあって前記回転部材(21)の回転トルクを前記傾動部材(24)に伝達するリンク(45)と、を備え、
前記回転部材のアーム(41)と前記リンク(45)とは、これらのいずれかと一体に形成されたヒンジ軸部(48)を中心として回転自在に摺動接触し、
前記傾動部材のアーム(43)と前記リンク(45)とは、これらのいずれかと一体に形成されたヒンジ軸部(48)を中心として回転自在に摺動接触していることを特徴とする可変容量圧縮機(1)。
A drive shaft (10), a rotating member (21) fixed to the drive shaft (10) and rotating integrally therewith, and slidably attached to the drive shaft (10) and with respect to the drive shaft (10) The tilting member (24) attached in a tiltable manner, the rotating member (21) and the tilting member (24) are connected to allow the tilting member (24) to tilt while allowing the rotating member (21) to be tilted. Link mechanism (40) (40B) (40C) that transmits the rotational torque of the tilting member (24), and a piston (29) that reciprocates in the cylinder bore (3) as the tilting member (24) rotates. And a variable capacity compressor (1) comprising:
The link mechanism (40)
An arm (41) protruding from the rotating member (21) toward the tilting member (24), and an arm (43) protruding from the tilting member (24) toward the rotating member (21) And a link (45) that overlaps with the arm (41) of the rotating member and the arm (43) of the tilting member in the rotating torque transmission direction and transmits the rotating torque of the rotating member (21) to the tilting member (24). ) And
The arm (41) of the rotating member and the link (45) are slidably contacted so as to be rotatable around a hinge shaft portion (48) formed integrally with any one of these,
The arm (43) of the tilting member and the link (45) are slidably contacted so as to be rotatable about a hinge shaft portion (48) formed integrally with any one of them. Capacity compressor (1).
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2010070911A1 (en) * 2008-12-17 2010-06-24 サンデン株式会社 Rotor of variable capacity compressor and linkage mechanism of swash plate
KR20180064909A (en) * 2016-12-06 2018-06-15 이래오토모티브시스템 주식회사 Variable swash plate type compressor

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CN102330660A (en) * 2011-11-01 2012-01-25 无锡市苏立成汽车空调压缩机有限公司 Swash plate positioning structure for air condition compressor of automobile

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2010070911A1 (en) * 2008-12-17 2010-06-24 サンデン株式会社 Rotor of variable capacity compressor and linkage mechanism of swash plate
JP2010144589A (en) * 2008-12-17 2010-07-01 Sanden Corp Link mechanism between rotor and swash plate of variable displacement compressor
KR20180064909A (en) * 2016-12-06 2018-06-15 이래오토모티브시스템 주식회사 Variable swash plate type compressor

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