JP2006204205A5 - - Google Patents

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JP2006204205A5
JP2006204205A5 JP2005021435A JP2005021435A JP2006204205A5 JP 2006204205 A5 JP2006204205 A5 JP 2006204205A5 JP 2005021435 A JP2005021435 A JP 2005021435A JP 2005021435 A JP2005021435 A JP 2005021435A JP 2006204205 A5 JP2006204205 A5 JP 2006204205A5
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plant cultivation
storage means
planar body
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植物栽培展示装置Plant cultivation display device

本発明は、壁面などに対峙して設置するのに最適で、複数の植物栽培容器を多段に、かつ、ほぼ垂直に支持し、植物の栽培、手入れ、展示を容易に、かつ、安価にすることができる装置に関する。  The present invention is optimal for installation against a wall or the like, and supports a plurality of plant cultivation containers in a multistage and almost vertical manner, making plant cultivation, care and display easy and inexpensive. It relates to a device that can.

従来、建築物の壁面を植物で飾る方法としては、つる性の植物を地植えし、壁面を登攀させる方法がとられ、この方法は、木造住宅にも採用されていた。しかし、この方法は、緑化の達成が植物の成長まかせで時間がかかる上、外観も緑一色で単調であり、葉は必ずしも美しいとは言えず、しばしば不潔感を伴い、街の景観に寄与するとは必ずしも言えない問題があった。  Conventionally, as a method of decorating a wall surface of a building with a plant, a method of planting a vine plant and climbing the wall surface has been adopted, and this method has been adopted for a wooden house. However, this method takes time to achieve the greening of the plant, and the appearance is solid and monotonous, and the leaves are not always beautiful, often accompanied by a sense of filth and contribution to the cityscape. There was a problem that could not be said.

より多種多様な植物を飾るために、特開2003−134927号公報に記載のように、培土を入れたネット層又は囲板からなる植栽部と、この植栽部を着脱自在に保持する多数の保持枠体を並べて設けた植栽部ホルダーから成り、上記保持枠体は植栽部の仰角が角度自在に同一方向になるように設けたものが提案されている。これは、一つまたは複数の植栽部ホルダーを次々と壁面に直接取り付けるものであるが、これら重量物を取り付けるためには、壁は耐力壁でなければならず、耐力壁でない場合には柱や梁を探してこれに緊結しなければならず、設置費用が高く、設置後の枯死対応、剪定などの維持の費用が高く、コスト面から敬遠されるし、耐力壁を持たないことの多い木造住宅向きではない。  In order to decorate a wider variety of plants, as described in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2003-134927, a planting part composed of a net layer or a shroud with cultivated soil, and a large number of detachably holding the planting part It has been proposed that the holding frame body is provided in such a manner that the holding frame bodies are arranged side by side so that the elevation angle of the planting section is in the same direction. This is to attach one or more planting part holders directly to the wall one after the other, but in order to attach these heavy objects, the wall must be a load-bearing wall. It is necessary to find and bond to the beam and the beam, the installation cost is high, the cost of maintenance such as withering and pruning after installation is high, it is avoided from the cost side, and it often has no bearing wall Not suitable for wooden houses.

また、特開2004−141174公報に記載のように、植物および培土を保持するポケットまたは巾着状の袋体を具備するシートと、このシートを張る、例えば単管足場に固定される鋼製枠状体等のシート張体とを備えたものも提案されている。これは、ポケットまたは袋体の容積に限度があるので、草花主体の、それも、短期の植栽に適しており、樹木には向いているとは言えない。さらに、シート張体は張力に耐えられる強度を必要とするので木造住宅壁面には使いづらい。  Moreover, as described in JP-A-2004-141174, a sheet having a pocket or a drawstring bag holding plants and soil, and a steel frame shape that stretches the sheet, for example, is fixed to a single tube scaffold. The thing provided with sheet tension bodies, such as a body, is also proposed. Since there is a limit to the volume of the pocket or bag, it is also suitable for short-term planting, which is mainly for flowers and is not suitable for trees. Furthermore, the sheet tension body needs to be strong enough to withstand the tension, so that it is difficult to use on the wall surface of a wooden house.

また、特開平10−292401号公報、特開平10−248395号公報、特開平7−222526号公報に記載のように、一つまたは複数の培器を吊り下げた状態で昇降させるようにしたものも提案されている。これらは、培器を昇降させることができるので、地上に降ろして水やりや剪定を行うことができるが動揺するので昇降には慎重な操作が必要であり維持管理が容易とはいえないし、培器が頭上にぶら下がっているので、風で動揺し落下する危険があり、人が近づくことの多い住宅向きとはいえない。  Also, as described in JP-A-10-292401, JP-A-10-248395, and JP-A-7-222526, one or a plurality of incubators are lifted and lowered. Has also been proposed. These can move up and down the incubator, so they can be lowered to the ground for watering and pruning, but they are shaken, so careful operation is required for raising and lowering, and maintenance is not easy. Since the vessel is hanging over the head, there is a risk of falling and falling by the wind, so it is not suitable for houses where people often approach.

さらに、特開平9−23772号公報に記載のように、植物栽培容器を載置できる複数段の昇降棚を順次連結するとともに、昇降棚の少なくとも四隅が棚保持用アングルのガイド杆に沿うように設けてあり、最上段の昇降棚はチェーンブロックによって吊設されているものも提案されている。これは、装置全体が壁面外に大きく張出し、壁面直下を専有するのでわずかな土地しかないのが通常である木造住宅には不向きである。  Furthermore, as described in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 9-23737, a plurality of lift shelves on which plant cultivation containers can be placed are sequentially connected, and at least four corners of the lift shelves are along the guide cages of the shelf holding angles. It is also proposed that the uppermost lifting shelf is suspended by a chain block. This is not suitable for a wooden house, which usually has only a small amount of land, because the entire device protrudes greatly outside the wall surface and occupies the area directly under the wall surface.

総じてこれらの従来提供されている装置は、初期投資額や維持コストが高く、設備費に厳しい制限のある住宅には使用しにくいものであった。そして、日本の伝統的な軸組構造のモルタル壁やタイル壁の住宅には強度的に取付困難であった。このため、ブロック塀などに多彩な植物、花、木を吊り下げて葉ぶり枝ぶり彩りを楽しんでいる人が、さらに植物を増やす際、培器の設置場所を塀からベランダ、窓手摺りの内側からさらに発展させて、住宅の外壁の高所へとひろげることは、従来提供されている装置ではあきらめる他になかった。
特開2003−134927号公報(要約、代表図等) 特開2004−141174公報(要約、代表図等) 特開平10−292401号公報(要約、代表図等) 特開平10−248395号公報(要約、代表図等) 特開平7−222526号公報(要約、代表図等) 特開平9−23772号公報(要約、代表図等)
In general, these conventionally provided devices have a high initial investment amount and a high maintenance cost, and are difficult to use in a house where the facility cost is severely limited. And it was difficult to install in a traditional Japanese mortar wall or tile wall housing. For this reason, people who enjoy various colors of leaves and branches by hanging various plants, flowers, and trees on block fences can increase the plant location from the fence to the veranda and window railing. There was no other way to give up with the devices provided in the past to further develop from the inside and expand to the height of the outer wall of the house.
JP 2003-134927 A (summary, representative diagram, etc.) Japanese Unexamined Patent Application Publication No. 2004-141174 (Summary, Representative Diagram, etc.) Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 10-292401 (summary, representative diagram, etc.) Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 10-248395 (summary, representative diagram, etc.) Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 7-222526 (summary, representative figure, etc.) Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 9-23772 (summary, representative diagram, etc.)

そこで、本発明は、上記のような問題点を解決しようとするもので、主として強度が充分とはいえない住宅の壁面やビルの中低層部の壁面を多種多様な植物で飾ることができ、植物を飾った後も装置の改造や模様替え、植物の交換、追加、配置換えが容易にでき、成長につれて植物間の間隔を広げることも容易にでき、水やり、剪定、給肥、害虫除去などの世話が容易で、個々人の好みの花壇を、壁面沿いに高くも低くも、低コストで手軽につくることのできる装置を提供することを目的とするものである。  Therefore, the present invention is intended to solve the problems as described above, and can be decorated with a variety of plants on the wall surface of the house and the middle and low-rise wall surface of the building that is not sufficiently strong, Even after decorating the plant, the device can be easily remodeled and redesigned, the plant can be replaced, added, and rearranged, and the spacing between the plants can be easily expanded as it grows, watering, pruning, fertilizing, pest removal, etc. It is an object of the present invention to provide a device that can easily take care of the flower bed of each individual, and can easily and inexpensively create a flower bed of individual preference along the wall surface.

上記課題を解決するための本発明の構成は、垂直若しくはほぼ垂直に立設された一対の支柱と、適位置に適数個の開口部を有し、該支柱に上下方向に摺動自在に嵌合される平面体と、該平面体の適宜の開口部に取付手段によって着脱自在に取り付けた植物栽培容器の収納手段と、前記平面体を支柱上下方向に昇降させる移動手段とを備えた植物栽培展示装置である。  The configuration of the present invention for solving the above-described problem has a pair of support columns vertically or substantially vertically and an appropriate number of openings at appropriate positions, and is slidable in the vertical direction on the support columns. A plant provided with a planar body to be fitted, a storage means for a plant cultivation container detachably attached to an appropriate opening of the planar body by an attachment means, and a moving means for moving the planar body up and down vertically It is a cultivation display device.

また、上記課題を解決するための本発明の構成は、垂直若しくはほぼ垂直に立設された一対の支柱を備えた門型の支持枠と、支持枠に上下方向に張設された一対の索条と、適位置に適数個の開口部を有し、両側に突設した挿通部に前記索条を挿通した上下方向に移動可能な平面体と、該平面体の適宜の開口部に取付手段によって着脱自在に取り付けた植物栽培容器の収納手段と、前記平面体を支持枠上下方向に昇降させる移動手段とを備えた植物栽培展示装置である。  In addition, the configuration of the present invention for solving the above problems includes a gate-type support frame provided with a pair of support columns vertically or substantially vertically, and a pair of cables stretched vertically on the support frame. A plane, an appropriate number of openings at appropriate positions, and a plane body that is movable in the vertical direction by inserting the cable through the insertion sections protruding on both sides, and attached to appropriate openings of the plane body It is a plant cultivation display device comprising: storage means for a plant cultivation container that is detachably attached by means; and moving means for moving the planar body up and down in the vertical direction of the support frame.

上記平面体の開口部は、取付手段を取付けるために、一つ一つが一定以上の大きさを有することが必要であるが、規則的な配列のものでも、不規則な配列のものでも必要に応じて選択することができる。  In order to attach the attachment means, each of the openings of the plane body needs to have a certain size or more. However, it is necessary to have a regular arrangement or an irregular arrangement. Can be selected accordingly.

そして、本発明の植物栽培展示装置には、開口部を有する平面体として、金網、エクスパンドメタル、パンチングメタル、木製若しくは金属製の菱形格子、木製若しくは金属製の横格子、木製若しくは金属製の十字格子のいずれか1つ、もしくは、これらの2種以上を選択することができる。  In the plant cultivation display apparatus of the present invention, as a plane body having an opening, a wire mesh, an expanded metal, a punching metal, a wooden or metal rhombus lattice, a wooden or metal horizontal lattice, a wooden or metal cross Any one of the lattices or two or more of these can be selected.

また、本発明の植物栽培展示装置は、前記平面体の幅を支柱間隔より幅狭に形成し、平面体の上下左右の隅部に支柱に摺動自在に嵌合し得る嵌合ガイド部を設けることができる。  Further, the plant cultivation display device of the present invention has a fitting guide portion that is formed so that the width of the planar body is narrower than the interval between the pillars, and can be slidably fitted to the pillars at the upper, lower, left, and right corners of the planar body. Can be provided.

また、本発明の植物栽培容器は、収納手段の平面体への取付手段を、収納手段と一体に形成することができる。  Moreover, the plant cultivation container of this invention can form the attachment means to the plane body of a storage means integrally with a storage means.

また、本発明の植物栽培展示装置は、植物栽培容器の収納手段を、線状材料で形成されたバスケット型容器とすることができる。  Moreover, the plant cultivation display apparatus of this invention can make the storage means of a plant cultivation container into the basket type container formed with the linear material.

また、本発明の植物栽培展示装置は、前記平面体に設けた索条などの吊り下げ手段と、該吊り下げ手段の巻取り手段と、該巻取り手段の駆動手段を備えた平面体の移動手段を用いることができる。  Further, the plant cultivation display apparatus of the present invention is a plane body provided with a suspension means such as a rope provided on the planar body, a winding means for the suspension means, and a driving means for the winding means. Means can be used.

本発明の実施に際しては、前記平面体の最下部もしくは適宜箇所に排水孔を有する横樋を備えることができ、該排水孔にはさらに可撓性の排水チューブを連結することができる。また、本発明の実施に際しては、前記平面体の上の前記収納手段を覆い、若しくは前記収納手段を露出させることのできるシート状もしくはネット状遮光材、または、シート状もしくはネット状防寒材を設けることができる。また、本発明の実施に際しては、植物栽培容器の収納手段の平面体への取付手段が、収納手段および平面体から取付取り外し自在とすることができる。また、本発明の実施に際しては、植物栽培容器の収納手段の底部に水受け皿を備え、必要に応じ、水受け皿には排水孔を設けておくことができる。また、本発明の実施に際しては、植物栽培容器の収納手段の平面体への取付手段に、平面体から取付手段が脱落することを防止する手段と、取付手段から収納手段が脱落することを防止する手段を設けることができる。また、本発明の実施に際しては、前記取付手段とは別に、植物栽培容器の収納手段の落下防止手段を設けることができる。更に、本発明の実施に際しては、前記平面体上に灌水手段を有し、該灌水手段には給水源側に可撓性チューブを配管することもできる。  In carrying out the present invention, a horizontal gutter having a drainage hole can be provided at the lowermost part of the flat body or at an appropriate location, and a flexible drainage tube can be further connected to the drainage hole. In carrying out the present invention, a sheet-shaped or net-shaped light shielding material or a sheet-shaped or net-shaped cold protection material that covers the storage means on the flat body or exposes the storage means is provided. be able to. Moreover, when implementing this invention, the attachment means to the plane body of the storage means of a plant cultivation container can be made attachable and detachable from a storage means and a plane body. In carrying out the present invention, a water tray is provided at the bottom of the storage means of the plant cultivation container, and a drain hole can be provided in the water tray as necessary. Further, in carrying out the present invention, the means for attaching the storage means of the plant cultivation container to the planar body is provided with means for preventing the attachment means from dropping from the flat body, and preventing the storage means from dropping from the attachment means. Means can be provided. Moreover, when implementing this invention, the fall prevention means of the storage means of a plant cultivation container can be provided separately from the said attachment means. Furthermore, when carrying out the present invention, it is also possible to have irrigation means on the planar body, and to the irrigation means, a flexible tube can be provided on the water supply source side.

本発明は、上記の通り構成したから、対峙する建造物の壁面を傷つけることはないし、対峙する壁面に強度も耐力も要求されないので設置上有利である。そして、垂直若しくはほぼ垂直な壁面である平面体に設けられた収納手段に、常緑、落葉を問わず使用者の好みの樹木や草花を植え込んである植物栽培容器、所望の装飾品、造形品などを納めることができるので、個人住宅などの壁面の中高所を、あるいは、ビルの中低層の壁面を手軽に好みの小樹木や草花で飾ることができる。また、植物栽培容器は収納手段に収納されるので、プラスチックその他所望の材質、形状の植物栽培容器を選択することができる。植物栽培容器の収納手段は、平面体の適宜の開口部に、取付手段によって取り付けられているから、その取付位置を適宜変更することができるし、植物栽培容器の間隔を適宜広げて成長や植え替えにつれて植物の間隔を広げることもできる。逆に、剪定した時は狭めることもできる。さらに、平面体は移動手段により設置高さを変えられるので、季節、場所、時間に応じて日照時間を増減できる。また、植物栽培容器を収納した収納手段を下降させることにより人が地上にいて水やり、剪定、給肥、害虫除去などの植物の世話を簡単にすることができるのであって、高所作業がなく、安全であるばかりでなく、台風時などには植物栽培容器を収納した収納手段を下降させ、あるいは、下降させた収納手段から植物栽培容器を取り出して植物を安全に守ることもできる。しかも、壁面に対峙した個々人の好みの花壇を、低コストで手軽につくることができる。  Since the present invention is configured as described above, it does not damage the wall surface of the facing building, and neither strength nor proof strength is required for the facing wall surface, which is advantageous in installation. And, in the storage means provided on the flat body which is a vertical or almost vertical wall surface, plant cultivation containers in which the user's favorite trees and flowers regardless of fallen leaves are planted, desired decorations, shaped products, etc. Can be used to easily decorate mid-to-high places on the walls of private homes, or the mid- and low-rise walls of buildings with your favorite small trees and flowers. Further, since the plant cultivation container is stored in the storage means, a plant cultivation container of plastic or other desired material and shape can be selected. Since the storage means for the plant cultivation container is attached to the appropriate opening of the flat body by the attachment means, the attachment position can be changed as appropriate, and the plant cultivation container can be appropriately expanded to grow or plant. You can also increase the spacing between plants as you change. Conversely, it can be narrowed when pruned. Furthermore, since the installation height of the plane body can be changed by the moving means, the sunshine hours can be increased or decreased according to the season, place and time. Also, by lowering the storage means storing the plant cultivation container, people can be on the ground and watering, pruning, fertilization, pest removal etc. can be taken care of easily, Not only is it safe, but also when the typhoon or the like, the storage means storing the plant cultivation container is lowered, or the plant cultivation container can be taken out from the lowered storage means to safely protect the plant. Moreover, it is possible to easily make a flower bed of individual preference facing the wall surface at a low cost.

また、本発明は、開口部を有する平面体として、金網、エクスパンドメタル、パンチングメタル、木製若しくは金属製の菱形格子、木製若しくは金属製の横格子、木製若しくは金属製の十字格子のいずれか一つ、もしくは、これらの2種以上を選択し、例えば、表側を木製の十字格子とし裏側を金網というように配置し、或いは、木製若しくは金属製の菱形格子を中心に配して周囲を木製若しくは金属製の十字格子に配置することができる。平面体として、前記金網、エクスパンドメタル、パンチングメタル、木製若しくは金属製の菱形格子、木製若しくは金属製の横格子、木製若しくは金属製の十字格子のいずれか2種以上を表裏にして使用すると、収納手段の位置は、平面体上の好みの位置に変更可能となり、収納手段の配置を多種多様とすることができ、模様替え、植物の交換、追加、配置換えもすこぶる容易にできる。  Further, the present invention provides any one of a wire mesh, an expanded metal, a punching metal, a wooden or metal rhombus lattice, a wooden or metal horizontal lattice, a wooden or metal cross lattice as a planar body having an opening. Or, select two or more of these, for example, arrange the front side as a wooden cross lattice and the back side as a wire mesh, or arrange a wooden or metal rhombus lattice at the center and surround it with wood or metal Can be placed in a cross lattice made of metal. When using two or more of the above-mentioned wire mesh, expanded metal, punching metal, wooden or metal rhombus lattice, wooden or metal horizontal lattice, wooden or metal cross lattice as a plane body, it is stored. The position of the means can be changed to a desired position on the plane body, the arrangement of the storage means can be varied, and the pattern change, the exchange of plants, the addition, and the arrangement change can be made very easily.

また、本発明は、前記平面体の幅を支柱間隔より幅狭に形成し、平面体の上下左右の隅部に支柱に摺動自在に嵌合し得る嵌合ガイド部を設けることにより、平面体の周囲を補強して堅牢なものとすることができ、しかも、平面体、および、植物栽培容器を収納した収納手段の安定性が高くなり、平面体、および、植物栽培容器を収納した収納手段の昇降動作の安定性を高くすることができる。  Further, the present invention provides a flat surface by forming the width of the flat body narrower than the interval between the columns, and providing fitting guide portions that can be slidably fitted to the columns at the upper, lower, left, and right corners of the plane. The surroundings of the body can be reinforced to be robust, and the stability of the storage means storing the flat body and the plant cultivation container is increased, and the flat body and the storage accommodating the plant cultivation container are stored. The stability of the raising / lowering operation of the means can be increased.

また、本発明は、植物栽培容器の収納手段の平面体への取付手段を収納手段と一体に形成することにより、平面体からの収納手段の脱落の危険を極めて小さいものとすることができる。  Moreover, this invention can make the danger of dropping of the storage means from a plane body very small by forming the attachment means to the flat body of the storage means of a plant cultivation container integrally with a storage means.

また、本発明は、植物栽培容器の収納手段を、線状材料で形成されたバスケット型容器とすることにより、収納手段を軽量化することができ、植物栽培容器と植物栽培容器の植物および背景を透視することができ、種々の形態の取付手段を選択することができ、植物の手入れにも便宜である。  Further, the present invention can reduce the weight of the storage means by making the storage means of the plant cultivation container into a basket-type container formed of a linear material. Can be selected, and various types of attachment means can be selected, which is convenient for plant care.

また、本発明の植物栽培展示装置は、前記平面体に設けた索条などの吊り下げ手段と、該吊り下げ手段の巻取り手段と、該巻取り手段の駆動手段を備えた平面体の移動手段を用いることができ、この巻取り手段を、例えば、電動或いは手動の駆動手段軸の回動手段を駆動することにより平面体、収納手段、植物栽培容器を昇降させることができるのであって、構造が単純であるからスムースな昇降を確保できる。  Further, the plant cultivation display apparatus of the present invention is a plane body provided with a suspension means such as a rope provided on the planar body, a winding means for the suspension means, and a driving means for the winding means. Means can be used to elevate and lower the planar body, the storage means, the plant cultivation container by, for example, driving the rotating means of the electric or manual drive means shaft, Since the structure is simple, smooth elevation can be ensured.

そして、本発明の実施に際し、前記平面体の最下部もしくは適宜箇所に排水孔を有する横樋を備え、該排水孔に必要に応じて可撓性の排水チューブを連結することにより、排水による周囲の汚れ、発錆、腐朽を防止することができる。また、本発明の実施に際し、前記平面体の上の前記収納手段を覆い、若しくは前記収納手段を露出させることのできるシート状もしくはネット状遮光材、又は、シート状もしくはネット状防寒材を設けることにより、適当な光量を確保し、あるいは、適当な防寒を図ることができる。その際、シート状の材料、或いは、寒冷紗のような目の細かいネット状の材料を用いれば、植物が雨に当たることを制限できることは言うまでもない。また、本発明の実施に際し、植物栽培容器の収納手段の平面体への取付手段を、収納手段および平面体から取付取り外し自在とすることにより、収納手段の平面体への取り付け取り外しをしごく容易に行うことができる。また、本発明の実施に際し、植物栽培容器の収納手段の底部に水受け皿を備え、必要があれば、水受け皿に排水孔を設けておくことにより、排水孔を塞いで植物栽培容器に底面灌水式の鉢の役割を果たさせることができ、汚水による人や周囲への汚染を相当に防止できる。また、本発明の実施に際し、植物栽培容器の収納手段の平面体への取付手段に、平面体から取付手段が脱落することを防止する手段と、取付手段から収納手段が脱落することを防止する手段を設けることにより、取付手段が平面体から、収納手段が取付手段から外れて脱落することを防止することができ、安全、かつ、安心な装置とすることができる。また、本発明の実施に際し、取付手段とは別に、平面体と植物栽培容器の収納手段とをチェインを介して連結するなど、収納手段の落下防止手段を設けることにより、万一、平面体から取付手段が脱落しても、また、植物栽培容器の収納手段が取付手段から外れても、該収納手段が落下することを防止し、落下によるその毀損や人体の損傷をほぼ完全に防止することができるのであって、より安全、かつ、安心な装置とすることができる。更に、本発明の実施に際し、前記平面体上に灌水手段を設け、該灌水手段には給水源側に可撓性チューブを配管することにより、外部からのホースなどによる散水を行うことなしに、植物の水やりを適切に、かつ、容易に行うことができる。  In carrying out the present invention, a horizontal gutter having a drainage hole is provided at the lowermost part of the flat body or at an appropriate location, and a flexible drainage tube is connected to the drainage hole as necessary, so that surroundings by drainage can be obtained. Dirt, rust, and decay can be prevented. In carrying out the present invention, a sheet-shaped or net-shaped light shielding material or a sheet-shaped or net-shaped cold protection material that covers the storage means on the flat body or exposes the storage means is provided. Therefore, it is possible to secure an appropriate amount of light or to achieve appropriate cold protection. At that time, it goes without saying that the use of a sheet-like material or a fine net-like material such as a cold koji can limit the rain of plants. Further, in implementing the present invention, the attachment means to the planar body of the storage means of the plant cultivation container can be freely attached to and detached from the storage means and the planar body, so that the attachment and removal of the storage means to and from the planar body is extremely easy. It can be carried out. In carrying out the present invention, a water tray is provided at the bottom of the storage means of the plant cultivation container, and if necessary, a drain hole is provided in the water tray to close the drain hole and irrigate the bottom of the plant cultivation container. It can play the role of a bowl of a formula, and it can considerably prevent people and surroundings from being contaminated by sewage. Further, in carrying out the present invention, the means for preventing the attachment means from dropping from the plane body and the means for preventing the storage means from dropping from the attachment means are attached to the attachment means to the plane body of the storage means of the plant cultivation container. By providing the means, it is possible to prevent the attachment means from being detached from the flat body and the storage means from being detached from the attachment means, and a safe and secure device can be obtained. Further, in the implementation of the present invention, in addition to the attachment means, by connecting the flat body and the storage means of the plant cultivation container via a chain, for example, by providing a fall prevention means for the storage means, Even if the attachment means falls off or the storage means of the plant cultivation container is detached from the attachment means, the storage means is prevented from falling, and the damage and damage to the human body due to the fall are almost completely prevented. Therefore, the device can be made safer and more secure. Furthermore, in carrying out the present invention, irrigation means is provided on the planar body, and the irrigation means is provided with a flexible tube on the water supply source side, so that watering by an external hose or the like is not performed. Watering plants can be performed appropriately and easily.

発明を実施する最良の形態Best Mode for Carrying Out the Invention

以下、図を参照して,本発明の実施の形態を説明する。  Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

本発明の第1の実施形態は、図1、および、図2において、壁面1に対峙して一対の支柱2が、アンカーボルト3により土地に固定されたベース4によって垂直に支持されている。支柱2の間隔は80cm〜150cm、支柱2の高さは2m〜6mである。支柱2は、少しく傾きを持たせて立設することもあり、あるいは、支柱2の上部に向かって少しく曲率をもたせて立設することもある。支柱2の間には、支柱2間隔よりも幅狭に形成された全面に多数の開口部を有する金網製の平面体5が、平面体5周囲に設けた木製枠5aにより嵌め込まれている。支柱2の最上部には、横梁6が設けられており、支柱2と横梁6とにより門型の支持枠を形成している。平面体5の木製枠5aの表裏両面の上下左右の四隅には、板材から成る嵌合ガイド部7が設けられており、該嵌合ガイド部7は支柱2を表裏両面から挟み込んでおり、これにより、平面体5は支柱2に上下方向に摺動自在に嵌合している。平面体5の適宜の開口部には、取付手段8によって線状材料で形成されたバスケット型容器である収納手段9が着脱自在に取り付けてあり、それぞれの収納手段9には植木鉢である植物栽培容器10が一個あるいは複数個納められている。平面体5の最上部には、吊り下げ用チェーン11が固定されており、吊り下げ用チェーン11は支柱2の横梁6、横梁6の一側部に設けた張出部12を経由し、支柱2下部に設けた軸に取り付けられており、この軸に付けた手回しハンドル13の回動操作によって吊り下げ用チェーン11は軸に巻き取られ、あるいは、巻き戻され、平面体5は昇降する。手回しハンドル13は、図示しないが、逆転防止ストッパを備える。  In the first embodiment of the present invention, in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, a pair of support columns 2 are vertically supported by a base 4 fixed to land by anchor bolts 3 while facing the wall surface 1. The interval between the columns 2 is 80 cm to 150 cm, and the height of the columns 2 is 2 m to 6 m. The support column 2 may be erected with a slight inclination, or may be erected with a slight curvature toward the top of the support column 2. Between the supports 2, a metal mesh plane body 5 having a large number of openings on the entire surface formed narrower than the distance between the columns 2 is fitted by a wooden frame 5 a provided around the plane body 5. A horizontal beam 6 is provided on the uppermost part of the support column 2, and the support frame 2 and the horizontal beam 6 form a gate-shaped support frame. At the four corners on the upper and lower surfaces of the wooden frame 5a of the plane body 5, there are provided fitting guide portions 7 made of a plate material, and the fitting guide portion 7 sandwiches the support column 2 from both the front and rear surfaces. Thus, the flat body 5 is fitted to the support column 2 so as to be slidable in the vertical direction. A storage means 9 which is a basket type container formed of a linear material is detachably attached to an appropriate opening of the flat body 5, and a plant pot which is a flower pot is attached to each storage means 9. One or a plurality of containers 10 are stored. A suspension chain 11 is fixed to the uppermost portion of the plane body 5, and the suspension chain 11 passes through a lateral beam 6 of the support column 2 and an overhang portion 12 provided on one side of the lateral beam 6, thereby supporting the column. 2 Attached to a shaft provided in the lower part, the suspension chain 11 is wound around the shaft or unwound by a turning operation of a hand-cranking handle 13 attached to the shaft, and the plane body 5 moves up and down. Although not shown, the handwheel handle 13 includes a reverse rotation prevention stopper.

収納手段9は、図1、および、図2に示したような線状材料で形成されたバスケット型容器以外にも、任意の形態、任意の材質の容器を用いることができるが、平面体5の開口部に着脱自在に取り付ける関係上、線状材料で形成された容器が望ましく、例えば、図3(a)に示したように、一本の線状材料で形成したリング状部、及び、該リング状部から平面体5に当接するように突設された収納手段9の回転防止部を備えたもの、図3(b)に示したように、三本の線状材料で形成した次第に小径となる3つのリング状部、及び、該リング状部の接続体、並びに、最下段のリング状部から平面体5に当接するように突設された収納手段9の回転防止部を備えたもの、図3(c)に示したように、一本の線状材料で形成したらせん状部、及び、らせん状部の最下部から平面体5に当接するように突設された収納手段9の回転防止部を備えたものなど、簡便な形態が望ましい。  The storage means 9 can use a container of an arbitrary form and an arbitrary material other than a basket type container formed of a linear material as shown in FIGS. For the purpose of detachably attaching to the opening, a container formed of a linear material is desirable, for example, as shown in FIG. 3A, a ring-shaped portion formed of a single linear material, and One provided with an anti-rotation portion of the storage means 9 protruding so as to come into contact with the flat body 5 from the ring-shaped portion, and gradually formed of three linear materials as shown in FIG. Three ring-shaped parts having a small diameter, a connection body of the ring-shaped part, and a rotation preventing part of the storage means 9 protruding so as to come into contact with the planar body 5 from the lowermost ring-shaped part A helical portion formed of a single linear material, as shown in FIG. 3 (c), and Such as those having a rotation preventing portion of the housing means 9 which protrude so as to contact from the bottom to the planar body 5 of the spiral portion, convenient form is desirable.

また、平面体5の開口部に収納手段9を着脱自在に取り付ける取付手段8は、収納手段9と収納手段9に納めた植物栽培容器10が、風や地震に対しても平面体5から脱落しにくいものであれば任意のものを用いることができるが、好ましくは、図4(a)に示した如く、外れ止め付き小フックや、図4(b)に示した如く、屈曲部に平面体5の線条と収納手段9の線条を納める倒S字形棒金具、あるいは、図4(c)に示した如く、屈曲部に平面体5の線条と収納手段9の線条を納める倒S字形帯金具のように、簡便な形態で脱落しにくいものが望まれる。  In addition, the attachment means 8 for detachably attaching the storage means 9 to the opening of the flat body 5 is configured such that the storage means 9 and the plant cultivation container 10 stored in the storage means 9 drop off from the flat body 5 against wind and earthquake. Any material can be used as long as it is difficult to do so, but preferably it is a small hook with a stopper as shown in FIG. 4 (a) or a flat surface at the bent portion as shown in FIG. 4 (b). An inverted S-shaped bar fitting that accommodates the filament of the body 5 and the filament of the storage means 9 or, as shown in FIG. 4C, accommodates the filament of the flat body 5 and the filament of the storage means 9 in the bent portion. What is difficult to drop off in a simple form, such as an inverted S-shaped metal band, is desired.

図中符号14は、何らかの理由で手回しハンドル13のストッパが外れるなどして平面体5が滑り落ちてくる事態となったとき、平面体5を途中で止めるため、支柱2の適宜高さ位置に横架した落下防止杆で、平面体5を昇降させる際には、回転させて支柱2の外方に配置しておく。15は植物栽培容器10に植え込まれた植物である。  Reference numeral 14 in the figure denotes an appropriate height position of the column 2 in order to stop the flat body 5 in the middle when the flat body 5 slips down due to the stopper of the handwheel 13 being removed for some reason. When the flat body 5 is moved up and down with the horizontal fall prevention rod, it is rotated and placed outside the support column 2. Reference numeral 15 denotes a plant planted in the plant cultivation container 10.

前記の通り、平面体5として、図示した金網の他、エクスパンドメタル、パンチングメタル、木製若しくは金属製の菱形格子、木製若しくは金属製の横格子、木製若しくは金属製の十字格子のいずれか1つ、もしくは、これらの2種以上を選択して使用することができる。また、平面体5の最下部もしくは適宜箇所に排水孔を有する横樋を備えることができ、該排水孔にはさらに可撓性の排水チューブを連結することができる。また、図2に示した如く、平面体5の最上部に庇16を突設し、この庇16上に、例えば、巻取り軸17を設置し、この巻取り軸17を回転してシート状もしくはネット状遮光材18、或いは、シート状もしくはネット状防寒材を巻き上げ巻き下げ自在に設けることもできる。また、植物栽培容器10の収納手段9の平面体5への取付手段8を収納手段9と一体に形成することもできる。さらに、植物栽培容器10の収納手段9の底部に水受け皿を備え、水受け皿には排水孔を設けておくこともできる。  As described above, as the plane body 5, in addition to the illustrated wire mesh, any one of expanded metal, punching metal, wooden or metal rhombus lattice, wooden or metal horizontal lattice, wooden or metal cross lattice, Alternatively, two or more of these can be selected and used. Moreover, the horizontal gutter which has a drain hole in the lowest part of the plane body 5 or a suitable location can be provided, and a flexible drain tube can be further connected to this drain hole. Further, as shown in FIG. 2, a flange 16 is provided on the uppermost portion of the flat body 5 and, for example, a winding shaft 17 is installed on the flange 16, and the winding shaft 17 is rotated to form a sheet. Alternatively, a net-shaped light shielding material 18 or a sheet-shaped or net-shaped cold protection material can be provided to be freely wound up and down. Moreover, the attachment means 8 to the planar body 5 of the storage means 9 of the plant cultivation container 10 can be formed integrally with the storage means 9. Furthermore, a water tray can be provided at the bottom of the storage means 9 of the plant cultivation container 10 and a drain hole can be provided in the water tray.

そして、必要に応じて、取付手段8に、平面体5から取付手段8が脱落をすることを防止し、取付手段8から収納手段9が脱落をすることを防止するために、図5(a)に示した通り、前記した屈曲部に平面体5の線条と収納手段9の線条を納める部分を十二分に深く形成すると共に開口部を幅狭に形成した倒S字形棒金具を用いたり、図5(b)に示した通り、2方向にリングを有する外れ止め付き小フックを用いることができる。また、図5(c)に示した通り、平面体5の線条と収納手段9の線条を納める屈曲部を備えたに倒S字形帯金具の平面体5の線条と収納手段9の線条を納める部分の上方にボルト19を螺合することにより、一層確実な脱落防止手段とすることができる。  In order to prevent the attachment means 8 from dropping from the flat body 5 and to prevent the storage means 9 from falling from the attachment means 8 as necessary, the attachment means 8 is shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 5), the inverted S-shaped bar fitting in which the portion for accommodating the filament of the plane body 5 and the filament of the storage means 9 is sufficiently deeply formed in the bent portion and the opening is narrowly formed. It can be used, or as shown in FIG. 5B, a small hook with a stopper that has a ring in two directions can be used. Further, as shown in FIG. 5 (c), the strips of the flat body 5 and the storage means 9 of the inverted S-shaped metal piece provided with a bent portion for storing the strips of the flat body 5 and the storage means 9 are provided. By screwing the bolt 19 above the portion that houses the filament, it is possible to provide a more reliable drop-off preventing means.

必要に応じて、図6に示した通り、植物栽培容器10の収納手段9が落下することを防止するため、取付手段8とは別に、平面体5と収納手段9を結ぶ両端に連結具20を備えたチェーン21のような落下防止手段を設けることができる。  If necessary, as shown in FIG. 6, in order to prevent the storage means 9 of the plant cultivation container 10 from falling, a connector 20 is connected to both ends connecting the flat body 5 and the storage means 9 separately from the attachment means 8. A fall prevention means such as a chain 21 provided with can be provided.

次に、上記した植物栽培展示装置の使用を説明する。  Next, the use of the plant cultivation display device described above will be described.

まず、落下防止杆14を回転させて支柱2の外方に配置しておく。次に、手回しハンドル13のストッパを外して平面体5を土地につくまで下降させ、平面体5の開口部に取付手段8によって適宜の大きさの収納手段9を着脱自在に取り付ける。次いで、所望の植物15を植え込んだ植物栽培容器10を収納手段9にそれぞれ納める。そして、手回しハンドル13を回すと、平面体5は嵌合ガイド部7に案内されて支柱2を上方向に上昇する。平面体5が所望高さまで上昇したら手回しハンドル13にストッパをかけて平面体5の高さを固定する。  First, the fall prevention rod 14 is rotated and arranged outside the column 2. Next, the stopper of the handwheel 13 is removed and the plane body 5 is lowered until it touches the land, and an appropriate size storage means 9 is detachably attached to the opening of the plane body 5 by the attachment means 8. Next, the plant cultivation containers 10 in which the desired plants 15 are planted are stored in the storage means 9. When the handwheel 13 is turned, the flat body 5 is guided by the fitting guide portion 7 and moves up the support column 2 upward. When the planar body 5 is raised to a desired height, a stopper is applied to the handwheel 13 to fix the height of the planar body 5.

台風時などには手回しハンドル13のストッパを外して平面体5と植物栽培容器10を収納した収納手段9を下降させ、下降させた収納手段9から植物栽培容器10を取り出して植物を安全に守る。また、水やり、剪定、給肥、害虫除去などの世話をする際にも、平面体5と植物栽培容器10を収納した収納手段9を下降させる。従って、人が地上にいて水やり、剪定、給肥、害虫除去などの世話を簡単にできるし、高所作業がなく、安全であり、壁面に対峙した個々人の好みの花壇を、低コストで手軽につくることができる。  During a typhoon or the like, the stopper of the handwheel 13 is removed and the storage means 9 storing the flat body 5 and the plant cultivation container 10 is lowered, and the plant cultivation container 10 is taken out of the lowered storage means 9 to safely protect the plant. . Further, when taking care of watering, pruning, fertilization, pest removal, etc., the storage means 9 storing the flat body 5 and the plant cultivation container 10 is lowered. Therefore, people can easily take care of watering, pruning, fertilization, pest removal, etc., and there is no work at a high place, it is safe, and individual favorite flower beds facing the wall can be made at low cost. Easy to make.

尚、本発明の実施に際しては、平面体5の開口部の形状を矩形、菱形、円形など適宜なものを選ぶことにより適宜形状の取付手段8を幅広く選択できる。これらを適切に選択することにより、植物栽培容器10の収納手段9の着脱を短時間で行うことができるようにすることができ、模様替え、植物15の交換、追加、配置換えをすこぶる容易なものとすることができる。そして、平面体5の裏面に薄膜、板状体を重ねることにより、植物栽培容器10を収納した収納手段9の背景を植物15を引き立てる多種多様なデザインとすることができるし、平面体5の裏面に重ねる薄膜、板状体に絵柄をプリントしてあるものを使えば、植物15の背景を、例えば、レンガ壁、御影石壁、芝生面などと多様な外観にデザインできるし、平面体5の裏面に不織布など保水性のある薄膜を重ねれば、冬季はそのままで保温の役割りを果たし、夏期はこれに水を滴下すれば冷却効果を果たし、植物15の適切な生育条件に近づけることができる。  In carrying out the present invention, the attachment means 8 having an appropriate shape can be widely selected by selecting an appropriate shape such as a rectangle, a rhombus, or a circle as the shape of the opening of the plane body 5. By appropriately selecting these, the storage means 9 of the plant cultivation container 10 can be attached and detached in a short time, and it is easy to redesign, replace, add, and rearrange the plant 15 It can be. And by putting a thin film and a plate-like body on the back surface of the flat body 5, the background of the storage means 9 storing the plant cultivation container 10 can be made various designs that enhance the plant 15, If you use a thin film on the back, or a picture printed on a plate, you can design the background of the plant 15 in various appearances, such as brick walls, granite walls, lawn surfaces, etc. If a thin film with water retention properties such as non-woven fabric is layered on the back side, it plays the role of keeping warm in the winter, and in summer the water can be dripped to achieve a cooling effect, bringing it closer to the appropriate growth conditions for the plant 15. it can.

次に、本発明の第2の実施形態を、図7乃至図9を参照して説明する。尚、上記実施例1と構成上同一の箇所には、同一符号を用いる。  Next, a second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. In addition, the same code | symbol is used for the location same as the said Example 1 on a structure.

図7、および、図9に示した如く、壁面1に隣接して一対の支柱2が、アンカーボルト3により土地に固定されたベース4によってほぼ垂直に支持されている。支柱2の最上部には、横梁6が設けられており、支柱2と横梁6とにより門型の支持枠を形成している。横梁6からは一対の索条28が平行に垂下され、索条28の末端はベース4に確りと固定され、索条28は適当な緊張状態となっている。この索条28は、平面体5の周囲の木製枠5aの両側に突設した挿通部29に挿通されており(図9参照)、平面体5は索条28に沿って上下方向に移動可能となっている。平面体5が適位置に適数個の開口部を有することは上記第1の実施形態と同様である。そして、平面体5の適宜の開口部に取付手段8によって着脱自在に取り付けた植物栽培容器10の収納手段9と、前記平面体5を支持枠上下方向に昇降させる移動手段として上記第1の実施形態と同様に、平面体5の最上部には、手回しハンドルなどに接続された吊り下げ用チェーン11が固定されている。  As shown in FIG. 7 and FIG. 9, a pair of struts 2 adjacent to the wall surface 1 are supported substantially vertically by a base 4 fixed to the land by anchor bolts 3. A horizontal beam 6 is provided on the uppermost part of the support column 2, and the support frame 2 and the horizontal beam 6 form a gate-shaped support frame. A pair of ropes 28 hang down in parallel from the horizontal beam 6, and the ends of the ropes 28 are firmly fixed to the base 4, and the ropes 28 are in an appropriate tension state. The cord 28 is inserted through insertion portions 29 projecting on both sides of the wooden frame 5a around the plane body 5 (see FIG. 9), and the plane body 5 is movable in the vertical direction along the cord 28. It has become. As in the first embodiment, the plane body 5 has an appropriate number of openings at appropriate positions. And the said 1st implementation as a storage means 9 of the plant cultivation container 10 attached to the appropriate opening part of the plane body 5 detachably by the attachment means 8, and the moving means which raises / lowers the said plane body 5 to a support frame vertical direction Similar to the embodiment, a suspension chain 11 connected to a handwheel handle or the like is fixed to the uppermost portion of the plane body 5.

第2の実施形態は、上記第1の実施形態が平面体5が木製枠5aを介して支柱2に嵌合しているのに対し、平面体5が支柱2に嵌合していないこと、平面体5が支持枠に上下方向に張設された一対の索条28に案内されて支持枠上下方向に昇降するようになっている点に、上記第1の実施形態との大きな相違が見られる。  In the second embodiment, the plane body 5 is not fitted to the column 2 while the plane body 5 is fitted to the column 2 via the wooden frame 5a in the first embodiment. A significant difference from the first embodiment described above is that the flat body 5 is guided by a pair of ropes 28 stretched in the vertical direction on the support frame so as to move up and down in the vertical direction of the support frame. It is done.

もとより、支持枠、平面体5、取付手段8、収納手段9、植物栽培容器10の構成は、上記実施例1と同様とすることができる。必要に応じて、平面体5に金網の他、エクスパンドメタル、パンチングメタル、木製若しくは金属製の菱形格子、木製若しくは金属製の横格子、木製若しくは金属製の十字格子のいずれか1つ、もしくは、これらの2種以上を選択して使用することができること、平面体5の最下部もしくは適宜箇所に排水孔を有する横樋を設けて該排水孔にはさらに可撓性の排水チューブを連結することができること、平面体5の上に、シート状もしくはネット状遮光材、或いは、シート状もしくはネット状防寒材を巻き上げ巻き下げ自在に設けることができること、取付手段8に脱落防止手段を設けることができること、植物栽培容器10の収納手段9に取付手段8とは別に落下防止手段を設けることができることも、上記第1の実施形態と同様である。使用方法も上記第1の実施形態と同様である。  Of course, the configuration of the support frame, the planar body 5, the attachment means 8, the storage means 9, and the plant cultivation container 10 can be the same as in the first embodiment. If necessary, in addition to the metal mesh on the plane body 5, any one of expanded metal, punching metal, wooden or metal rhombus lattice, wooden or metal horizontal lattice, wooden or metal cross lattice, or It is possible to select and use two or more of these, and to provide a horizontal gutter having a drainage hole at the lowermost part of the flat body 5 or at an appropriate place, and to connect a flexible drainage tube to the drainage hole. A sheet-like or net-like light-shielding material or a sheet-like or net-like cold protection material can be provided on the flat body 5 so as to be freely wound up and down; As in the first embodiment, the storage means 9 of the plant cultivation container 10 can be provided with a fall prevention means in addition to the attachment means 8. The method of use is the same as in the first embodiment.

また、必要に応じて、図8に示した通り、前記平面体上5に灌水手段を設け、該灌水手段には給水源側に可撓管27を配管することができる。具体的に説明すると、平面体5の裏面側に給水管22を配置し、該給水管22を平面体5の上方に設置した灌水パイプ23に接続し、該灌水パイプ23に平面体5の表面側に配置した点滴用細管24を接続する。点滴用細管24には複数個の点滴ノズル25を設けて水滴が平面体5最上段に位置する植物栽培容器10から平面体5最下段に位置する植物栽培容器10にまでかかるようにする。前記給水管22には水道の蛇口26などに接続した可撓管27を接続する。必要に応じて電磁弁とタイマーを使用して可撓管27への給水を自動化、リモコン化する。この灌水手段は前記実施例1に付加することもできる。  If necessary, as shown in FIG. 8, irrigation means can be provided on the planar body 5 and a flexible tube 27 can be provided on the irrigation means on the water supply source side. More specifically, a water supply pipe 22 is arranged on the back surface side of the plane body 5, the water supply pipe 22 is connected to an irrigation pipe 23 installed above the plane body 5, and the surface of the plane body 5 is connected to the irrigation pipe 23. The instillation capillary 24 arranged on the side is connected. A plurality of infusion nozzles 25 are provided in the instillation narrow tube 24 so that water droplets extend from the plant cultivation container 10 located at the uppermost stage of the plane body 5 to the plant cultivation container 10 located at the lowermost stage of the plane body 5. A flexible pipe 27 connected to a water tap 26 or the like is connected to the water supply pipe 22. If necessary, water supply to the flexible tube 27 is automated and remote controlled using a solenoid valve and a timer. This irrigation means can be added to the first embodiment.

本発明の第1の実施形態に係る植物栽培展示装置の正面図である。  It is a front view of the plant cultivation display device concerning a 1st embodiment of the present invention. 図1の植物栽培展示装置にシート状もしくはネット状遮光材を設けた実施形態の側面図である。  It is a side view of embodiment which provided the sheet-like or net-like light shielding material in the plant cultivation display apparatus of FIG. 植物栽培容器の収納手段の別の形態の例を示す側面略図で、(a)は一本の線状材料でリング状に形成した収納手段、(b)は三本の線状材料でリング状に形成した収納手段、(c)は一本の線状材料でらせん状に形成した収納手段である。  It is a side schematic diagram which shows the example of another form of the storage means of a plant cultivation container, (a) is a storage means formed in a ring shape with one linear material, (b) is a ring shape with three linear materials. (C) is a storage means formed in a spiral shape from a single linear material. 取付手段の例を示し、(a)は外れ止め付き小フックの斜視図、(b)は倒S字形棒金具の側面略図、(c)は倒S字形帯金具の斜視図である。  Examples of attachment means are shown, in which (a) is a perspective view of a small hook with a locking stop, (b) is a schematic side view of an inverted S-shaped bar bracket, and (c) is a perspective view of an inverted S-shaped band bracket. 脱落防止手段を備えた取付手段の例を示し、(a)は倒S字形棒金具の側面略図、(b)は外れ止め付き小フックの斜視図、(c)は倒S字形帯金具にボルトを螺合した倒S字形帯金具の斜視図である。  The example of the attachment means provided with drop-off prevention means is shown, (a) is a schematic side view of the inverted S-shaped bar bracket, (b) is a perspective view of a small hook with a locking stop, (c) is a bolt on the inverted S-shaped band bracket It is a perspective view of the inverted S-shaped band metal fitting which screwed together. 収納手段の落下防止手段の例の説明図である。  It is explanatory drawing of the example of the fall prevention means of a storage means. 本発明の第2の実施形態に係る植物栽培展示装置の正面図である。  It is a front view of the plant cultivation display apparatus which concerns on the 2nd Embodiment of this invention. 図7の実施形態に、灌水手段を設けた植物栽培展示装置の側面図である。  It is a side view of the plant cultivation display apparatus which provided the irrigation means in embodiment of FIG. 図7のA線位置における矢視断面図である。  It is arrow sectional drawing in the A line position of FIG.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 壁面
2 支柱
3 アンカーボルト
4 ベース
5 平面体
6 横梁
7 嵌合ガイド部
8 取付手段
9 収納手段
10 植物栽培容器
11 吊り下げ用チェーン
12 張出部
13 手回しハンドル
14 落下防止杆
15 植物
16 庇
17 巻取り軸
18 シート状もしくはネット状遮光材
19 ボルト
20 連結具
21 チェーン
22 給水管
23 灌水パイプ
24 点滴用細管
25 点滴ノズル
26 蛇口
27 可撓管
28 索条
29 挿通部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Wall surface 2 Support | pillar 3 Anchor bolt 4 Base 5 Planar body 6 Cross beam 7 Fitting guide part 8 Attachment means 9 Storage means 10 Plant cultivation container 11 Hanging chain 12 Overhang part 13 Handing handle 14 Fall prevention rod 15 Plant 16 庇 17 Winding shaft 18 Sheet-like or net-like light shielding material 19 Bolt 20 Connecting tool 21 Chain 22 Water supply pipe 23 Irrigation pipe 24 Drip narrow pipe 25 Drip nozzle 26 Faucet 27 Flexible pipe 28 Strip 29 Insertion part

Claims (7)

垂直若しくはほぼ垂直に立設された一対の支柱と、適位置に適数個の開口部を有し、該支柱に上下方向に摺動自在に嵌合される平面体と、該平面体の適宜の開口部に取付手段によって着脱自在に取り付けた植物栽培容器の収納手段と、前記平面体を支柱上下方向に昇降させる移動手段とを備えた植物栽培展示装置。  A pair of vertically or nearly vertically erected pillars, a planar body having an appropriate number of openings at appropriate positions and slidably fitted to the pillars in the vertical direction; A plant cultivation display apparatus comprising: a container cultivation container storage unit detachably attached to the opening of the plant by a mounting unit; and a moving unit that moves the planar body up and down in a vertical direction. 垂直若しくはほぼ垂直に立設された一対の支柱を備えた門型の支持枠と、支持枠に上下方向に張設された一対の索条と、適位置に適数個の開口部を有し、両側に突設した挿通部に前記索条を挿通した上下方向に移動可能な平面体と、該平面体の適宜の開口部に取付手段によって着脱自在に取り付けた植物栽培容器の収納手段と、前記平面体を支持枠上下方向に昇降させる移動手段とを備えた植物栽培展示装置。  It has a gate-type support frame with a pair of vertical or almost vertical support columns, a pair of ropes stretched vertically on the support frame, and an appropriate number of openings at appropriate positions. A plane body that is movable in the up-and-down direction through which the rope is inserted into the insertion portions protruding on both sides, and a storage means for the plant cultivation container that is detachably attached to an appropriate opening of the plane body by an attachment means, A plant cultivation display device comprising a moving means for moving the planar body up and down in the vertical direction of the support frame. 開口部を有する平面体として、金網、エクスパンドメタル、パンチングメタル、木製若しくは金属製の菱形格子、木製若しくは金属製の横格子、木製若しくは金属製の十字格子のいずれか1つ、若しくは、これらの2種以上を選択した請求項1または請求項2に記載された植物栽培展示装置。  As a plane body having an opening, any one of a wire mesh, expanded metal, punching metal, a rhombus lattice made of wood or metal, a horizontal lattice made of wood or metal, a cross lattice made of wood or metal, or these two The plant cultivation display apparatus according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a seed or more is selected. 前記平面体の幅を支持枠の支柱間隔より幅狭に形成し、平面体の上下左右の隅部に支柱に摺動自在に嵌合し得る嵌合ガイド部を設けた請求項1から請求項3のいずれかの請求項に記載された植物栽培展示装置。  The width of the planar body is narrower than the support column interval of the support frame, and a fitting guide portion that can be slidably fitted to the column is provided at the upper, lower, left, and right corners of the planar body. The plant cultivation display apparatus according to claim 3. 植物栽培容器の収納手段の平面体への取付手段が、収納手段と一体に形成されている請求項1から請求項4のいずれかの請求項に記載された植物栽培展示装置。  The plant cultivation display device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein means for attaching the container cultivation container storage means to the planar body is formed integrally with the storage means. 植物栽培容器の収納手段が、線状材料で形成されたバスケット型容器である請求項1から請求項5のいずれかの請求項に記載された植物栽培展示装置。  The plant cultivation display device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the storage means for the plant cultivation container is a basket type container formed of a linear material. 前記平面体に設けた索条などの吊り下げ手段と、該吊り下げ手段の巻取り手段と、該巻取り手段の駆動手段とから成る平面体の移動手段を備えた請求項1から請求項6のいずれかの請求項に記載された植物栽培展示装置。  7. A planar body moving means comprising a suspension means such as a rope provided on the planar body, a winding means for the suspension means, and a driving means for the winding means. The plant cultivation display apparatus described in any one of the claims.
JP2005021435A 2005-01-28 2005-01-28 Plant cultivation display device Expired - Fee Related JP3997490B2 (en)

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GB201116378D0 (en) * 2011-09-22 2011-11-02 Haygrove Ltd Improved substrate growing system
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