JP2006192163A - Fixture - Google Patents

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To standardize the specifications and the design of a fixture body of a fixture having no second drawer in a fixture supporting a first drawer at a fixture body, capable of disposing the second drawer on the inside of the first drawer and storing the second drawer inside the drawer body. <P>SOLUTION: This fixture C has the fixture body 1, the first drawer 2 supported at the fixture body 1 via a first advancing/retreating support mechanism 3, and the second drawer 4 supported at the first drawer 2 via a second advancing/retreating mechanism 5. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

Description

  The present invention relates to a fixture in which a drawer is supported by a fixture body via an advance / retreat support mechanism.

Recently, in offices and the like, there is a demand for sorting and storing articles having various sizes in furniture. In order to meet such a demand, a mode in which drawers of various sizes are provided is conceivable. However, when a plurality of fixtures are arranged, if such a mode is adopted, the drawers are formed between the drawers. It may be felt that it looks bad because the positions are uneven. Therefore, in order to solve this problem, the size of the drawer is unified, and the second drawer can be placed inside the drawer so that small articles can be suitably stored, and this second drawer is stored inside the fixture body. What is possible is considered. (For example, refer to Patent Document 1.)
JP 2003-153753 A

  Therefore, in the configuration described in Patent Document 1, in order to allow the second drawer to be housed inside the fixture body, a rail that supports the second drawer in a slidable manner is provided on the fixture body. In such a configuration, since it is necessary to attach the rail to the fixture main body, it is difficult to unify the specifications with the fixture main body of the fixture without the second drawer. And since the 2nd drawer is arrange | positioned in the storage space of a 1st drawer, the usable part of the storage space of a 1st drawer is restrict | limited.

  The present invention is configured to solve such problems.

  That is, a fixture according to the present invention includes a fixture main body, a first drawer supported by the fixture main body via a first advance / retract support mechanism, and a first advance / retract support mechanism supported by the first drawer. It is characterized by comprising a supported second drawer.

  In such a case, the second drawer is supported by the first drawer via the second advancing / retracting support mechanism, so that the main body of the fixture moves forward and backward such as a rail that supports the second drawer. There is no need to provide a support mechanism, and the specifications and design of the fixture and the fixture main body without the second drawer can be made common. Therefore, the first and second drawers can be attached to the fixture body having the conventional configuration, and the manufacturing cost and the design cost can be reduced. Further, by adopting such a configuration, various sizes of the first and second drawers can be stored in a state where the second drawer is supported by the first drawer. For example, a frequently used item can be stored in the second drawer, and a lowly used item can be stored in the first drawer, and a frequently used item can be stored in an easy-to-use position. That is, the first main drawer supports the second main drawer with the main body having various sizes and various usage frequencies according to the size and the frequency of use of the stored items. The drawer and the second drawer can be stored separately.

  As an aspect in which the first drawer and the second drawer can be used more effectively, the forward / backward support direction by the first forward / backward support mechanism and the forward / backward support direction by the second forward / backward support mechanism are set substantially opposite to each other. In the state where the drawer is pulled out to the outside of the fixture body, the second drawer can be moved inward of the fixture body. If it is such, in the state which pulled out the 1st drawer to the outer side of the fixture main body, by moving the second drawer to the inside of the fixture main body, all the internal space of the first drawer is used. Because it can. Further, the first drawer is slowly pulled out to move the first and second drawers integrally to the outside of the fixture body, and the first drawer is quickly pulled out to the first. It is possible to realize a mode in which only the drawer is moved out of the fixture body.

  In particular, if the first and second advancing and retracting support mechanisms support the first and second drawers so that they can advance and retract at least by a distance corresponding to the depth dimension thereof, the first and second retractors are supported. Since all the drawers can be moved to the outside of the main body of the furniture, the entire depth dimension can be effectively used as the storage space.

  Further, if the first advancing / retracting support mechanism is formed by using a suspension rail mechanism, the force for pulling out the first drawer can be reduced, so that the first drawer can be mounted. It is possible to more effectively realize an aspect in which only the first drawer is moved to the outside of the fixture main body by being quickly pulled out.

  As an aspect for ensuring security effectively, there is one provided with a second drawer lock device for locking the second drawer to the first drawer. This is because the access to the space below the second drawer can be prohibited by locking the second drawer to the first drawer.

  In particular, if the second drawer can be arranged at a closed position that substantially completely covers the upper surface opening of the first drawer, the second drawer can be locked by locking the second drawer at the closed position. Access to the inside of one drawer can be prohibited.

  The second drawer has a shape capable of closing a specific space of the first drawer, and the second advancing / retreating support mechanism closes the specific space of the second drawer. And the specific position of the first drawer by locking the second drawer to the closed position. Access to the inside can be prohibited.

  In the case where the second drawer lock device as described above is provided, the first drawer lock device for locking the first drawer to the fixture body is provided as a mode for ensuring the security more effectively. Is mentioned. In such a case, the second drawer is normally locked to the first drawer at the closed position by the second drawer locking device, and only a key of the first drawer locking device is given to a certain person. The access to the entire first drawer or the specific space is prohibited, and the keys of the first drawer lock device and the second drawer lock device are passed to another person to access the entire interior of the first and second drawers. This is because step-by-step access control such as permitting access is possible.

  As an aspect in which the internal space of the drawer having a large depth dimension can be used more effectively, there is one that further includes a third drawer supported by the first drawer via a third advance / retract support mechanism.

  As another aspect in which the internal space of the drawer having a large depth dimension can be used more effectively, the drawer further comprises a plurality of drawers supported by the first drawer or the second drawer via an advance / retreat support mechanism. Is mentioned.

  According to the configuration of the present invention, since the second drawer is supported by the first drawer via the second advance / retreat support mechanism, the fixture body has a rail or the like for supporting the second drawer. It is not necessary to provide an advancing / retreating support mechanism, and the specifications and design of the fixture and the fixture main body without the second drawer can be made common. Therefore, the first and second drawers can be attached to the fixture body having the conventional configuration, and the manufacturing cost and the design cost can be reduced. Further, by adopting such a configuration, various sizes of the first and second drawers can be stored in a state where the second drawer is supported by the first drawer. For example, a frequently used item can be stored in the second drawer, and a lowly used item can be stored in the first drawer, and a frequently used item can be stored in an easy-to-use position. That is, the first main drawer supports the second main drawer with the main body having various sizes and various usage frequencies according to the size and the frequency of use of the stored items. The drawer and the second drawer can be stored separately.

  Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

  The fixture C according to the present invention includes a fixture main body 1 and the fixture main body as shown in FIG. 1 as a whole perspective view, as shown in FIG. 1 is provided in three upper and lower stages, and the first drawer 2 supported by the fixture body 1 via the first advance / retreat support mechanism 3 and the upper one of the first drawers 2 (hereinafter referred to as the first drawer 2) A second drawer 4 supported by a second advancing / retreating support mechanism 5, a first drawer locking device 6 for locking the first drawer 2 to the fixture body 1, A second drawer lock device 7 for locking the second drawer 4 to the upper drawer 2a is provided.

  More specifically, in the present embodiment, the fixture body 1 is a rectangular parallelepiped formed by, for example, sheet metal processing, and the first advancing / retracting support mechanism 3 is vertically separated on the inner surface thereof for a total of 3 It is configured to be pairable. And the 1st drawer 2 is comprised in the interior space of this fixture main body 1 so that accommodation in three steps up and down is possible. The fixture body 1 may be made of any material as long as it has a rectangular parallelepiped shape and can accommodate the first drawer 2 in an internal space, such as a resin-made one or a wood-made one.

  The first drawer 2 has substantially the same configuration as that conventionally known as a drawer used in this type of furniture. That is, as shown in a plan view in FIG. 4, a front view in FIG. 5, and a side view in FIG. 6, the end plate 21 constituting the front surface of the first drawer 2 and the both side surfaces of the first drawer 2 are configured. A pair of left and right side plates 22, 22, a back plate 23 that forms the back surface of the first drawer 2, and a bottom plate 24 that forms the bottom surface of the first drawer 2. Further, the first drawer 2 arranged at the upper stage (hereinafter referred to as the upper drawer 2a) is provided with the second forward / backward support mechanism 5 so as to support the second drawer 4. ing. In addition, a plate-like partition member 9 extending in the depth direction can be attached to the first drawer 2 at a position that divides the width dimension of the internal space of the first drawer 2 into four equal parts. In this embodiment, the width dimension of the internal space of the first drawer 2 is set to about 4 times the width dimension of a standard CD case.

  In the present embodiment, the first advance / retreat support mechanism 3 is formed using a double suspension rail mechanism. That is, the outer rail 31 attached to the inner surface of the fixture body 1, the inner rail 32 attached to the outer surface of the first drawer 2, and the outer rail 31 and the inner rail 32 are slidably connected. An intermediate rail 33 is included. The first drawer 2 is supported by the first advancing / retreating support mechanism 3 so that it can advance / retreat by a distance corresponding to the depth dimension.

  The second drawer 4 is located at the rear of the upper part of the end plate 21 of the upper drawer 2 a, and the end plate 41 that forms the front surface of the second drawer 4 and the left and right sides that form both side surfaces of the second drawer 4. It has a pair of side plates 42, 42, a back plate 43 that constitutes the back surface of the second drawer 4, and a bottom plate 44 that constitutes the bottom surface of the second drawer 4. In addition, a plate-like partition member 9 extending in the depth direction can be attached to the second drawer 4 at a position where the width dimension of the internal space of the second drawer 4 is equally divided into four. In this embodiment, the width dimension of the internal space of the second drawer 4 is also set to about four times the width dimension of a standard CD case.

  In the present embodiment, the second advance / retreat support mechanism 5 is formed using a double suspension rail mechanism. That is, as shown in FIG. 7, which is an enlarged view of the main part in FIGS. 4, 5, 6 and 5, the outer rail 51 attached to the inner surface of the upper drawer 2a, and the second rail It is comprised from the inner rail 52 attached to the outer surface of the drawer 4 and the intermediate rail 53 which connects between the outer rail 51 and the inner rails 52 slidably. The second drawer 4 is supported by the second advancing / retreating support mechanism 5 so as to be able to advance / retreat by a distance corresponding to the depth dimension thereof. Further, the advancing / retreating support direction by the second advancing / retreating support mechanism 5 is set substantially opposite to the advancing / retreating support direction by the first advancing / retreating support mechanism 3. That is, the first forward / backward support mechanism 3 supports the first drawer 2 so as to be slidable outward from the interior of the fixture body 1, whereas the second forward / backward support mechanism 5 is provided with the second drawer. 4 is slidably supported from the outside of the fixture body 1 toward the inside of the fixture body 1. Then, in a state where the upper drawer 2a is pulled out of the fixture body 1 by the first advancing / retracting support mechanism 3, the second drawer 4 can be moved to a position where it can be completely stored inside the fixture body 1. I have to.

  Moreover, the 2nd drawer 4 can be distribute | arranged to the closed position which obstruct | occludes the upper surface opening part of the upper stage drawer 2a substantially entirely in this embodiment. That is, the depth dimension of the second drawer 4 and the depth dimension of the upper drawer 2a are set to be approximately equal, and the width dimension of the second drawer 4 and the width dimension of the upper drawer 2a are set to be approximately equal. . 1, 2, and 3 show a state in which the second drawer 4 is arranged at the closed position. On the other hand, in FIGS. 4, 5, and 6, the second drawer 4 is completely accommodated inside the fixture body 1 in a state where the upper drawer 2 a is pulled out of the fixture body 1. The state moved to the position is shown.

  In the present embodiment, the first drawer lock device 6 has the same configuration as that known as a cylinder lock mechanism. That is, although not shown, it has a lock part attached to the first drawer 2 and a lock claw part that protrudes from the lock part and that can be engaged with a locking hole provided in the fixture body.

  The second drawer lock device 7 also has the same configuration as that known as a cylinder lock mechanism in this embodiment. That is, although not shown, it has a lock part attached to the second drawer 4 and a lock claw part that protrudes from the lock part and can be engaged with a locking hole provided in the upper drawer 2a. In a state where the second drawer lock device 7 is functioned, the second drawer 4 is locked at the closed position.

  In the state where the second drawer lock device 7 is not functioning, when the upper drawer 2a is pulled out quickly from the fixture body 1, the first forward / backward support mechanism 3 is actuated to operate the upper drawer 2a. The second drawer 4 remains inside the fixture body 1 due to inertia while being pulled out of the fixture body 1. Similarly, when the second drawer lock device 7 is not functioning, when the drawer is slowly pulled out, the first forward / backward support mechanism 3 is activated and the upper drawer 2a is pulled out of the fixture body 1. At the same time, the second drawer 4 is also pulled out of the fixture body 1 integrally with the upper drawer 2a. Similarly, in the state where the second drawer lock device 7 is functioning, the second drawer 4 is locked to the upper drawer 2a at the closed position regardless of the speed at which the upper drawer 2a is pulled out from the fixture body 1. Therefore, the second drawer 4 is pulled out of the fixture body 1 integrally with the first drawer 2 in a state where the upper surface opening of the upper drawer 2a is substantially entirely closed.

  As described above, the fixture C according to the present embodiment includes the fixture main body 1, the first drawer 2 supported by the fixture main body 1 via the first advance / retreat support mechanism 3, and the first drawer. Since the upper drawer 2a which is one of the drawers 2 includes the second drawer 4 supported via the second advance / retreat support mechanism 5, the fixture body 1 supports the second drawer 4 It is not necessary to provide an advancing / retreating support mechanism such as a rail, and the specifications and design of the fixture and the fixture main body without the second drawer can be made common. Accordingly, the first and second drawers 2 and 4 can be attached to the fixture body 1 having the same configuration as the conventional one, and the manufacturing cost and the design cost can be reduced. Further, by adopting such a configuration, the upper drawer 2a and the second drawer 4 can store various sizes with the second drawer 4 being supported by the upper drawer 2a. For example, a frequently used item can be stored in the second drawer 4 and a lowly used item can be stored in the upper drawer 2a, so that a frequently used item can be stored in an easy-to-use position. That is, the fixture body 1 that supports the second drawer 4 on the upper drawer 2a has various sizes and various usage frequencies according to the size and usage frequency of the storage items. The drawer 2 (upper drawer 2a) and the second drawer 4 can be stored properly. Of course, the second drawer 4 may be supported by the first drawer 2 located in the middle or lower stage via the second advance / retreat support mechanism 5. Further, the fixture main body 1 may have only one first drawer 2 or can be stored in two upper and lower stages, and the fixture main body 1 can store the first drawer 2 in four or more upper and lower stages. It may be.

  In the state where the advancing / retreating support direction by the first advancing / retreating support mechanism 3 and the advancing / retreating support direction by the second advancing / retreating support mechanism 5 are set to be substantially opposite to each other, and the first drawer 2 is pulled out of the fixture body 1. Since the second drawer 4 can be moved inward of the fixture body 1, the second drawer 4 can be moved to the fixture body 1 in the state where the first drawer 2 is pulled out of the fixture body 1. As a result, the entire inner space of the first drawer 2 can be used, and the first drawer 2 and the second drawer 4 can be used more effectively. Further, the first drawer 2 is slowly pulled out to move the first and second drawers 2 and 4 integrally to the outside of the fixture body 1 and the first drawer 2 is quickly removed. Thus, it is possible to realize a mode in which only the first drawer 2 is moved out of the fixture main body 1 by being pulled out.

  Further, since the first and second advance / retreat support mechanisms 3 and 5 support the first and second drawers 2 and 4 so as to advance and retract at least by a distance corresponding to the depth dimension thereof, the first and second The whole of the second drawers 2 and 4 can be moved to the outside of the fixture body 1, and the entire depth dimensions of the first and second drawers 2 and 4 can be effectively used as a storage space.

  Further, since the first advancing / retracting support mechanism 3 is formed by using a suspension rail mechanism, the force for pulling out the first drawer 2 can be small, and the upper drawer 2a can be quickly moved outward. Thus, it is possible to more effectively realize a mode in which only the upper drawer 2a is moved to the outside of the fixture body 1 by being pulled out.

  In addition, since the second drawer lock device 7 for locking the second drawer 4 to the first drawer 2 is provided, the second drawer 4 is connected to the first drawer 2 by the second drawer lock device 7. By locking to, access to the space below the second drawer 4 can be prohibited, and security can be effectively secured.

  In particular, in the present embodiment, the second drawer 4 can be disposed at a closed position where the upper surface opening of the first drawer 2 is substantially entirely closed, so that the second drawer 4 is locked at the closed position. Thus, access to the inside of the first drawer 2 can be prohibited.

  Further, since the first drawer lock device 6 for locking the first drawer 2 to the fixture body 1 is provided, the second drawer 4 is normally set to the first position in the closed position by the second drawer lock device 7. The first drawer lock device 6 is locked to a certain person, and only the key of the first drawer lock device 6 is given to a certain person, and access to the inside of the first drawer 2 is prohibited, and the first drawer lock device 6 is prohibited to another person. In addition, it is possible to perform stepwise access control such as permitting access to the first and second drawer interiors 2 and 4 by passing the key of the second drawer locker 7. Accordingly, security can be more effectively ensured.

  The present invention is not limited to the embodiment described above.

  For example, as shown in a side view in FIG. 8, a fixture C further including a third drawer 101 supported by a first drawer in the above-described embodiment via a third advance / retreat support mechanism 102 is conceivable. FIG. 9 is a plan view, FIG. 10 is a front view, and FIG. 11 is a side view of the first, second, and third drawers 2, 4, and 101 of this fixture.

  The third drawer 101 has a substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape and opens upward, and is provided below the second drawer.

  The third forward / backward support mechanism 102 has rolling wheels 1021 provided at both front and rear end portions of the third drawer 101 on rails 1022 provided at front and rear end portions of the inner bottom surface of the first drawer 2. The third drawer 101 is supported so as to be able to advance and retreat in the width direction of the first drawer 2. In this embodiment, the first drawer 2 and the second drawer 4 are provided with plate-like partition members 9 extending in the depth direction, and the width dimensions of the internal spaces of the first drawer 2 and the second drawer 4. Can be attached at positions that divide each of them into six equal parts. In the present embodiment, the width of the internal space of the first drawer 2 and the second drawer 4 is set to about 6 times the width of a standard MD (registered trademark). Further, in this aspect, the third drawer 101 and the second drawer 4 also have a plate-like partition member 9 extending in the depth direction and divide the width of the internal space of the third drawer 101 into two equal parts. It can be attached to the position. In this embodiment, the width dimension of the internal space of the third drawer 101 is set to about twice the width dimension of a standard MD (registered trademark).

  Further, a mode in which the third drawer is supported by the second drawer via an advance / retreat support mechanism is also conceivable. Further, the second and third drawers are supported by the first drawer via the advance / retreat support mechanism, and the advance / retreat support direction by the first advance / retreat support mechanism for supporting the first drawer on the fixture body. And the forward / backward support direction by the forward / backward support mechanism that supports the second and third drawers on the first drawer are set to be substantially opposite to each other, and the first drawer is pulled out of the fixture body. A mode is also conceivable in which the second and third drawers can be moved inward of the fixture body. At that time, if a third drawer lock device for locking the third drawer to the second drawer or the first drawer is provided, a specific space below the third drawer in the first drawer or the second drawer. Access to can be prohibited. In particular, if the third drawer fully covers the upper surface opening of the first or second drawer, access to the entire internal space of the first or second drawer can be prohibited.

  In addition, if the second drawer is equipped with a second drawer locking device for locking the second drawer to the first drawer, the second drawer is only in a specific space of the first drawer, for example, the first half. And a second advancing / retreating support mechanism between the closed position for closing the specific space and the open position for opening the specific space. You may comprise so that it may support so that it can advance and retreat. Even if it is such, the effect which restrict | limits the access to the said specific space can be acquired by locking a 2nd drawer in the said closed position.

  On the other hand, the second drawer locking device is not necessarily provided. In this case, by setting the first drawer locker to the unlocked state, access to the entire first and second drawers is permitted, and by setting the first drawer locker to the locked state, the first and second drawers are locked. Only access control that prohibits access to the entire drawer can be realized.

  Furthermore, in the above description, although the aspect which stores CD and MD (trademark) in a fixture was described, of course, the storage thing accommodated in a fixture is not restricted to CD or MD (trademark).

  In addition, various modifications may be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention.

1 is an overall perspective view showing a fixture according to an embodiment of the present invention. The figure which expanded and showed the principal part in FIG. The side view which shows the fixture in the same embodiment. The top view which shows the drawer of the fixture in the same embodiment. The front view which shows the state except the end plate of the drawer of the fixture in the embodiment. The side view which shows the drawer of the fixture in the embodiment. The figure which expanded and showed the principal part in FIG. The side view which shows the fixture which concerns on other embodiment of this invention. The top view which shows the drawer of the fixture in the same embodiment. The front view which shows the state except the end plate of the drawer of the fixture in the embodiment. The side view which shows the drawer of the fixture in the embodiment.

Explanation of symbols

C ... Fixture 1 ... Fixture body 2 ... First drawer 2a ... Upper drawer (first drawer)
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 3 ... 1st advance / retreat support mechanism 4 ... 2nd drawer 5 ... 2nd advance / retreat support mechanism 6 ... 1st drawer lock mechanism 7 ... 2nd drawer lock mechanism 101 ... 3rd drawer 102 ... 3rd advance / retreat support mechanism

Claims (10)

A fixture main body, a first drawer supported by the fixture main body via a first advance / retract support mechanism, and a second drawer supported by the first drawer via a second advance / retract support mechanism. A fixture characterized by comprising. In the state where the advancing / retreating support direction by the first advancing / retreating support mechanism and the advancing / retreating support direction by the 2nd advancing / retreating support mechanism are set substantially opposite to each other, and the first drawer is pulled out to the outside of the fixture body, The fixture according to claim 1, wherein the fixture can be moved inward of the fixture main body. 3. The fixture according to claim 2, wherein the first and second advance / retreat support mechanisms support the first and second drawers so that they can advance and retract at least by a distance corresponding to a depth dimension thereof. . The fixture according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the first advance / retreat support mechanism is formed by using a suspension rail mechanism. The fixture according to claim 1, 2, 3 or 4, further comprising a second drawer lock device for locking the second drawer to the first drawer. The fixture according to claim 5, wherein the second drawer can be disposed at a closed position where the upper surface opening of the first drawer is substantially entirely closed. The second drawer has a shape capable of closing a specific space of the first drawer, and the second advancing / retreating support mechanism closes the second drawer, closing the specific space; 6. The fixture according to claim 5, wherein the fixture is supported so as to be able to advance and retreat between an open position where the specific space is opened. The fixture according to claim 6 or 7, further comprising a first drawer lock device for locking the first drawer to the fixture body. The third drawer according to claim 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 or 8, further comprising a third drawer supported by the first drawer through a third forward / backward support mechanism. A fixture. A plurality of drawers supported by the first drawer or the second drawer via an advancing / retreating support mechanism are further provided. Or the fixture of 9.

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