JP2006181928A - Method for mounting printing plate and mounting assist - Google Patents

Method for mounting printing plate and mounting assist Download PDF

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JP2006181928A
JP2006181928A JP2004379315A JP2004379315A JP2006181928A JP 2006181928 A JP2006181928 A JP 2006181928A JP 2004379315 A JP2004379315 A JP 2004379315A JP 2004379315 A JP2004379315 A JP 2004379315A JP 2006181928 A JP2006181928 A JP 2006181928A
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printing plate
plate
mounting
printing
fixing
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Masayuki Muraoka
雅幸 村岡
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Konica Minolta Medical and Graphic Inc
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Konica Minolta Medical and Graphic Inc
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for mounting a printing plate which enables easy mounting of a sheet-like printing plate upheld by a plastic support, onto a plate cylinder of a printer and can ensure successful workability for mounting and mounting precision, and a mounting assist for the printing plate. <P>SOLUTION: In this method for mounting a printing plate, when the sheet-like printing plate 5 upheld by the plastic support is mounted onto the plate cylinder of the printer, the tip part 5c of the printing plate 5 is fixed to a plate-like member 11 with a somewhat larger width than the width W of the printing plate 5 in the way that the tip part 5c is protruded, and the protruded tip part 5c of the printing plate 5 is inserted into a clamp of the chucking side installed on the plate cylinder. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

Description

本発明は、プラスチック支持体で支持されたシート状印刷版を印刷機の版胴に設けられたくわえ側クランプに装着する装着方法及び装着補助装置に関する。   The present invention relates to a mounting method and a mounting auxiliary device for mounting a sheet-like printing plate supported by a plastic support on a holding side clamp provided on a plate cylinder of a printing press.

平版印刷版には、PS版やサーマル印刷版等のアルミニウム板を支持体とするアルミニウム印刷版、及び銀塩印刷版や電子写真印刷版のような紙もしくはプラスチック樹脂フィルムを支持体とする印刷版が知られている。これらの印刷版の中ではアルミニウム印刷版が主流を占めているので、平版印刷に用いられる印刷機及びその周辺機器は、アルミニウム印刷版に合わせた設計になっており、紙やプラスチック樹脂フィルムを支持体とする印刷版は、アルミニウム印刷版に比べ剛直度(腰の強さ)が劣るために、印刷機への版掛けに際し、印刷版の先端部を作業者が手で持って挿入するため作業性が悪い等の問題が生じた。   Planographic printing plates include aluminum printing plates that use aluminum plates such as PS plates and thermal printing plates as supports, and printing plates that use paper or plastic resin films as supports such as silver salt printing plates and electrophotographic printing plates. It has been known. Among these printing plates, aluminum printing plates dominate, so the printing presses and peripheral equipment used for lithographic printing are designed to match the aluminum printing plates and support paper and plastic resin films. The printing plate used as a body is inferior in rigidity (stiffness) compared to the aluminum printing plate, so when placing the plate on the printing press, the operator must hold the tip of the printing plate and insert it by hand. Problems such as poor nature occurred.

例えば、下記特許文献1(図1参照)では、プラスチック樹脂フィルムを支持体とする印刷版をくわえ側クランプに高い位置精度で装着するために、プラスチック支持体のシート状印刷版材料を印刷機に装着する際に印刷版の後端を渡り部に設けた固定部材に突き当てて固定した後に、印刷版を湾曲させて印刷版のたわみを利用してくわえ側クランプに挿入している。   For example, in the following Patent Document 1 (see FIG. 1), in order to attach a printing plate having a plastic resin film as a support to the holding side clamp with high positional accuracy, the sheet-like printing plate material of the plastic support is used in a printing machine. At the time of mounting, after the rear end of the printing plate is abutted against and fixed to a fixing member provided at the crossing portion, the printing plate is bent and inserted in the clamp on the side using the deflection of the printing plate.

しかし、上述の印刷版の装着方法は次のような問題点があった。
(1)印刷版の後端を固定部材に突き当てるが、印刷版の固定が充分でなく、湾曲させると、印刷版が部材から外れてしまうため印刷版を手で保持する必要があり、作業性が悪かった。
(2)上記の保持を行うには印刷版を床面に押しつけるため、印刷版の印刷面が床面と擦れ、印刷面を傷つけるおそれが生じ、最終印刷物の画質不良に繋がるおそれがあった。
(3)印刷版の先端部を作業者が手で持ってクランプ部の隙間に挿入する必要があり、印刷版に撓みや波打が生じないように注意をする必要があり、これらのために作業性が悪かった。
(4)印刷版の装着を行う作業スペースが狭いため、上記挿入を行うには二人作業が必要であった。
特開2002−347212号公報
However, the printing plate mounting method described above has the following problems.
(1) The rear end of the printing plate is abutted against the fixing member. However, the fixing of the printing plate is not sufficient, and if it is curved, the printing plate is detached from the member. The nature was bad.
(2) Since the printing plate is pressed against the floor surface to perform the above-mentioned holding, the printing surface of the printing plate may rub against the floor surface, which may damage the printing surface, which may lead to poor image quality of the final printed matter.
(3) The operator must hold the tip of the printing plate by hand and insert it into the gap between the clamps, and care must be taken to prevent bending and undulation of the printing plate. Workability was bad.
(4) Since the work space for mounting the printing plate is narrow, two persons are required to perform the insertion.
JP 2002-347212 A

本発明は、上述のような従来技術の問題に鑑み、プラスチック支持体で支持されたシート状印刷版を印刷機の版胴に装着し易く、装着の作業性及び装着精度のよい印刷版の装着方法及び印刷版の装着補助装置を提供することを目的とする。   In view of the above-described problems of the prior art, the present invention makes it easy to mount a sheet-like printing plate supported by a plastic support on a plate cylinder of a printing press, and mounts a printing plate with high mounting workability and mounting accuracy. It is an object of the present invention to provide a method and a printing plate mounting auxiliary device.

上記目的を達成するために、本発明による印刷版の装着方法は、プラスチック支持体で支持されたシート状印刷版を印刷機の版胴に装着する際に、前記印刷版の幅よりもやや広い幅の板状部材に前記印刷版の先端部を突出させた状態で固定し、その突出した印刷版の先端部を前記版胴に設けられたくわえ側クランプに挿入することを特徴とする。   In order to achieve the above object, the printing plate mounting method according to the present invention is slightly wider than the width of the printing plate when the sheet-like printing plate supported by the plastic support is mounted on the plate cylinder of the printing press. The printing plate is fixed to a plate member having a width in a protruding state, and the protruding printing plate is inserted into a holding side clamp provided on the plate cylinder.

この印刷版の装着方法によれば、シート状印刷版を板状部材に印刷版の先端部を突出させた状態で固定するので、印刷版を板状部材と一体にして扱うことができ、印刷版の先端部の撓みを板状部材で規制でき、印刷版をほぼ平面状態で保持できる。このため、作業者が板状部材を持って印刷版の先端部をくわえ側クランプの狭い隙間に容易に挿入でき、プラスチック支持体で支持されたシート状印刷版を印刷機の版胴に装着し易くなり、装着作業性が向上するとともに、印刷版の先端部をくわえ側クランプに装着する際に微調整できるので、装着精度が向上する。   According to this printing plate mounting method, the sheet-like printing plate is fixed to the plate-like member with the leading end of the printing plate protruding, so that the printing plate can be handled integrally with the plate-like member. The bending of the front end of the plate can be regulated by the plate-like member, and the printing plate can be held in a substantially flat state. For this reason, the operator can easily insert the front end of the printing plate into the narrow gap of the holding side clamp with a plate-like member, and attach the sheet-like printing plate supported by the plastic support to the plate cylinder of the printing press. The mounting workability is improved, and the mounting accuracy is improved because the tip of the printing plate can be finely adjusted when mounted on the holding side clamp.

上記印刷版の装着方法において前記板状部材は前記印刷版の長さに対し1/3以下の長さを有することが好ましい。これにより、印刷版に対し板状部材を小さく構成でき、軽量化が可能となり取扱いが容易となるので、装着作業性が一層向上する。   In the mounting method of the printing plate, the plate-like member preferably has a length of 1/3 or less with respect to the length of the printing plate. As a result, the plate-like member can be made smaller with respect to the printing plate, the weight can be reduced and the handling becomes easy, and the mounting workability is further improved.

また、前記印刷版の前記板状部材への固定は前記印刷版の両側部の一部を保持する固定手段により行うことが好ましい。印刷版の両側部を保持することで、印刷版をほぼ平面を維持した状態で保持できるので、固定手段を必要最小限のサイズにでき、板状部材の軽量化に寄与できる。   Moreover, it is preferable to fix the printing plate to the plate-like member by a fixing means for holding a part of both sides of the printing plate. By holding both sides of the printing plate, the printing plate can be held in a substantially flat state, so that the fixing means can be made to the minimum necessary size and contribute to weight reduction of the plate-like member.

また、前記固定手段は任意に固定しかつ固定解除できるので、印刷版の先端部をくわえ側クランプに挿入するまで印刷版を保持状態に保つことができ、印刷版を版胴に巻き付ける直前に固定を解除でき、装着作業性が向上する。   Further, since the fixing means can be arbitrarily fixed and released, the printing plate can be held until the leading end of the printing plate is inserted into the holding side clamp, and fixed immediately before the printing plate is wound around the plate cylinder. Can be released, improving workability.

また、前記板状部材の前記印刷版の先端部の反対側に前記印刷版の垂れ防止部材を設け、前記印刷版の後端部側の垂れを防止するようにできる。これにより、板状部材を短く構成し軽量化を図った場合でも、印刷版の垂れを防止でき、印刷版の装着のときに印刷版の板状部材よりも長い部分が邪魔にならない。このため、板状部材を大型にする必要が無く、軽量化できる。   Further, a dripping prevention member for the printing plate may be provided on the opposite side of the front end portion of the printing plate of the plate member to prevent dripping on the rear end portion side of the printing plate. Thereby, even when the plate-like member is configured to be short and light in weight, the printing plate can be prevented from sagging, and a longer portion than the plate-like member of the printing plate does not get in the way when the printing plate is mounted. For this reason, it is not necessary to enlarge a plate-shaped member, and it can reduce in weight.

また、前記板状部材の前記印刷版との接触面に傷付き防止材料を設けることで、印刷版の装着時に印刷版の印刷面の傷付きを確実に防止できるとともに、板状部材ヘの印刷版の貼り付きを防止できる。かかる傷付き防止材料として、布に植毛あるいはパイル織りしたものや滑り性のあるシートや不織布等がある。   Further, by providing a scratch-proof material on the contact surface of the plate-like member with the printing plate, it is possible to reliably prevent the printing surface of the printing plate from being scratched when the printing plate is mounted, and printing on the plate-like member. The sticking of the plate can be prevented. Examples of the scratch-preventing material include a flocked or pile-woven fabric, a slippery sheet and a non-woven fabric.

また、前記プラスチック支持体はヤング率が4500乃至6500N/mm2の範囲内であり厚さが100乃至250μmの範囲内であり、前記印刷版は前記プラスチック支持体上に少なくとも親水性層及び感熱性画像形成層を有することが好ましい。 The plastic support has a Young's modulus in the range of 4500 to 6500 N / mm 2 and a thickness in the range of 100 to 250 μm. The printing plate has at least a hydrophilic layer and a thermosensitive layer on the plastic support. It is preferable to have an image forming layer.

また、前記プラスチック支持体の材質はポリエチレンテレフタレートであることが好ましい。また、前記プラスチック支持体の厚さは170乃至180μmの範囲内であることが好ましい。また、前記プラスチック支持体のヤング率は5000乃至6000N/mm2の範囲内であることが好ましい。 The material of the plastic support is preferably polyethylene terephthalate. The plastic support preferably has a thickness in the range of 170 to 180 μm. The Young's modulus of the plastic support is preferably in the range of 5000 to 6000 N / mm 2 .

本発明による印刷版の装着補助装置は、シート状印刷版を印刷機の版胴に装着する際の装着補助装置であって、前記印刷版の幅よりもやや広い幅を有する前記印刷版を固定する板状部材を備え、前記板状部材に固定された印刷版の先端部を前記版胴に設けられたくわえ側クランプに挿入可能であるように構成したことを特徴とする。   A printing plate loading assistance device according to the present invention is a loading assistance device for loading a sheet-shaped printing plate on a plate cylinder of a printing press, and fixes the printing plate having a width slightly larger than the width of the printing plate. And a front end portion of a printing plate fixed to the plate-like member can be inserted into a holding side clamp provided in the plate cylinder.

この印刷版の装着補助装置によれば、シート状印刷版を板状部材に固定するので、印刷版を板状部材と一体にして扱うことができ、印刷版の先端部の撓みを板状部材で規制でき、印刷版をほぼ平面を維持した状態で保持できる。このため、作業者が板状部材を持って印刷版の先端部をくわえ側クランプの狭い隙間に容易に挿入でき、プラスチック支持体で支持されたシート状印刷版を印刷機の版胴に装着し易くなり、装着作業性が向上するとともに、印刷版の先端部をくわえ側クランプに装着する際に微調整できるので、装着精度が向上する。   According to this printing plate mounting auxiliary device, since the sheet-like printing plate is fixed to the plate-like member, the printing plate can be handled integrally with the plate-like member, and the deflection of the leading end of the printing plate can be handled by the plate-like member. The printing plate can be held in a substantially flat state. For this reason, the operator can easily insert the front end of the printing plate into the narrow gap of the holding side clamp with a plate-like member, and attach the sheet-like printing plate supported by the plastic support to the plate cylinder of the printing press. The mounting workability is improved, and the mounting accuracy is improved because the tip of the printing plate can be finely adjusted when mounted on the holding side clamp.

上記印刷版の装着補助装置において前記板状部材は前記印刷版の長さに対し1/3以下の長さを有することが好ましい。これにより、印刷版に対し板状部材を小さく構成でき、装着補助装置の軽量化が可能となり取扱いが容易となるので、装着作業性が一層向上する。   In the printing plate mounting assistance device, it is preferable that the plate member has a length of 1/3 or less of the length of the printing plate. Thereby, a plate-shaped member can be made small with respect to the printing plate, the mounting auxiliary device can be reduced in weight, and handling is facilitated, so that mounting workability is further improved.

また、前記印刷版を前記板状部材に固定するために前記印刷版の両側部の一部を保持する固定手段を備えることが好ましい。固定手段により印刷版の両側部を保持することで、印刷版をほぼ平面を維持した状態で保持できるので、固定手段を必要最小限のサイズにでき、装着補助装置の軽量化に寄与できる。   Moreover, it is preferable to provide a fixing means for holding part of both sides of the printing plate in order to fix the printing plate to the plate-like member. By holding both sides of the printing plate by the fixing means, the printing plate can be held in a substantially flat state, so that the fixing means can be made to the minimum size and contribute to the weight reduction of the mounting assistance device.

また、前記固定手段は任意に固定しかつ固定解除できるように構成することが好ましい。これにより、印刷版の先端部をくわえ側クランプに挿入するまで印刷版を保持状態に保つことができ、印刷版を版胴に巻き付ける直前に固定を解除でき、装着作業性が向上する。   Moreover, it is preferable that the fixing means is configured to be arbitrarily fixed and unfixable. Thus, the printing plate can be kept in the holding state until the leading end of the printing plate is inserted into the holding side clamp, and the fixing can be released immediately before the printing plate is wound around the plate cylinder, thereby improving the mounting workability.

また、前記板状部材の前記印刷版の先端部の反対側で前記印刷版の垂れを防止する垂れ防止部材を備えることが好ましい。これにより、板状部材を短く構成し軽量化を図った場合でも、印刷版の後端部側の垂れを防止でき、印刷版の装着のときに印刷版の板状部材よりも長い部分が邪魔にならない。このため、板状部材を大型にする必要が無く、装着補助装置を軽量化できる。   Moreover, it is preferable to provide the dripping prevention member which prevents dripping of the said printing plate on the opposite side of the front-end | tip part of the said printing plate of the said plate-shaped member. As a result, even when the plate-like member is configured to be short and light in weight, it is possible to prevent the trailing end of the printing plate from sagging, and a longer part than the plate-like member of the printing plate is obstructed when the printing plate is mounted do not become. For this reason, it is not necessary to enlarge a plate-shaped member, and a mounting assistance apparatus can be reduced in weight.

前記板状部材の前記印刷版との接触面に傷付き防止手段を備えることが好ましい。これにより、印刷版の装着時に印刷版の印刷面の傷付きを確実に防止できるとともに、板状部材ヘの印刷版の貼り付きを防止できる。かかる傷付き防止材料として、布に植毛あるいはパイル織りしたものや滑り性のあるシートや不織布等がある。   It is preferable to provide a scratch preventing means on the contact surface of the plate-like member with the printing plate. Accordingly, it is possible to surely prevent the printing surface of the printing plate from being damaged when the printing plate is mounted, and to prevent the printing plate from sticking to the plate-like member. Examples of the scratch-preventing material include a flocked or pile-woven fabric, a slippery sheet and a non-woven fabric.

本発明の印刷版の装着方法及び印刷版の装着補助装置によれば、プラスチック支持体で支持されたシート状印刷版を印刷機の版胴に装着し易く、装着の作業性及び装着精度がよくなる。   According to the printing plate mounting method and the printing plate mounting auxiliary device of the present invention, it is easy to mount the sheet-shaped printing plate supported by the plastic support on the plate cylinder of the printing press, and the mounting workability and mounting accuracy are improved. .

以下、本発明を実施するための最良の形態について図面を用いて説明する。   The best mode for carrying out the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

〈第1の実施の形態〉   <First Embodiment>

図1は第1の実施の形態による印刷版の装着補助装置の正面図(a)、側面図(b)及び背面図(c)である。   FIG. 1 is a front view (a), a side view (b), and a rear view (c) of a printing plate loading assistance device according to a first embodiment.

図1(a)、(b)、(c)に示すように、印刷版の装着補助装置10は、プラスチック支持体で支持されたシート状印刷版5(図1(a)に一点鎖線で示す)を印刷機の版胴に装着する際にその装着を補助可能に構成したものであって、印刷版5の幅Wよりも若干広く剛性のある板状部材11と、印刷版5の両側部の一部を板状部材11の両端で保持し固定するために板状部材11の表面11a側に設けられた一対の板状の固定部12,13と、棒状部材から略ループ状に構成された印刷版5の垂れ防止部材14と、板状部材11を作業者が手で持つために板状部材11の裏面11b側に設けられた取手部15と、を備える。   As shown in FIGS. 1 (a), (b), and (c), the printing plate mounting assist device 10 is a sheet-like printing plate 5 supported by a plastic support (shown by a one-dot chain line in FIG. 1 (a)). ) Is attached to the plate cylinder of the printing press so that the mounting can be assisted. The plate-like member 11 is slightly wider than the width W of the printing plate 5 and has rigidity, and both side portions of the printing plate 5. Is formed in a substantially loop shape from a pair of plate-like fixing portions 12 and 13 provided on the surface 11a side of the plate-like member 11 and a rod-like member to hold and fix a part of the plate-like member 11 at both ends. In addition, a dripping prevention member 14 of the printing plate 5 and a handle portion 15 provided on the back surface 11b side of the plate member 11 so that the operator can hold the plate member 11 by hand.

固定部12,13は、図1(b)のように、板状部材11の表面11aの両端に設けられ、回動軸12a、13aを中心にして回動可能に構成され、ばね等の付勢部材(図示省略)により図の実線位置で板状部材の表面11aに付勢されて押し付けられている。固定部12,13は、各端部12b、13bを図の下方に押すことで、付勢部材の付勢力に抗して図の破線位置に回動するようになっている。固定部12,13が図の破線位置のとき、印刷版5を板状部材11の表面11aに載せてから各端部12b、13bを離すと、固定部12,13が図の実線位置に戻り、板状部材11の表面11aとの間に印刷版5の両端部を挟んで保持し固定する。   As shown in FIG. 1B, the fixing portions 12 and 13 are provided at both ends of the surface 11a of the plate-like member 11, and are configured to be rotatable around the rotation shafts 12a and 13a. A biasing member (not shown) is urged and pressed against the surface 11a of the plate-like member at the position indicated by a solid line in the figure. The fixed portions 12 and 13 are configured to rotate to the positions of the broken lines in the drawing against the urging force of the urging member by pushing the end portions 12b and 13b downward in the drawing. When the fixing portions 12 and 13 are in the broken line positions in the figure, when the end portions 12b and 13b are released after placing the printing plate 5 on the surface 11a of the plate-like member 11, the fixing portions 12 and 13 return to the solid line positions in the figure. The both ends of the printing plate 5 are sandwiched and held between the surface 11a of the plate member 11 and fixed.

板状部材11は印刷版5の長さLに対し1/3以下の長さに構成されている。これにより、板状部材11を印刷版5の長さLに比べて短くでき、装着補助装置10の軽量化を図ることができる。図1(a)のように、印刷版5を装着補助装置10に固定するとき、印刷版5の先端部5cが突き出るようにして保持して固定するが、このとき、印刷版5の先端部5cの反対側を垂れ防止部材14で支えることで、板状部材11を短く構成しても、印刷版5の装着のときに板状部材11よりも長い印刷版5の部分が垂れずに邪魔にならない。   The plate-like member 11 is configured to have a length of 1/3 or less with respect to the length L of the printing plate 5. Thereby, the plate-shaped member 11 can be shortened compared with the length L of the printing plate 5, and weight reduction of the mounting | wearing assistance apparatus 10 can be achieved. As shown in FIG. 1A, when the printing plate 5 is fixed to the mounting assisting device 10, it is held and fixed so that the leading end 5c of the printing plate 5 protrudes. At this time, the leading end of the printing plate 5 is fixed. Even if the plate-like member 11 is configured to be short by supporting the opposite side of the plate 5c with the sag-preventing member 14, the portion of the printing plate 5 that is longer than the plate-like member 11 is not hung when the printing plate 5 is mounted. do not become.

また、図1(a)の板状部材11の表面11aには傷付き防止膜が設けられており、接触する印刷版5の印刷面を保護し、印刷版の装着時にその印刷面の傷付きを防止できるとともに、板状部材11ヘの印刷版5の貼り付きを防止できる。かかる傷付き防止膜として布に植毛あるいはパイル織りしたものを貼り付けているが、滑り性のあるシートや不織布等であってもよい。   Further, the surface 11a of the plate-like member 11 in FIG. 1A is provided with an anti-scratch film, which protects the printing surface of the printing plate 5 that comes into contact, and the printing surface is damaged when the printing plate is mounted. And the sticking of the printing plate 5 to the plate-like member 11 can be prevented. As such an anti-scratch film, a flocked or pile-woven material is affixed to a cloth, but a slippery sheet or a non-woven fabric may be used.

次に、印刷版を装着する印刷機の版胴について図2,図3を参照して説明する。図2は図1の装着補助装置を適用可能な印刷機の版胴及びブランケット胴を概略的に示す側面図である。図3は図2の版胴のくわえ側クランプの構成を上刃が閉じた状態で示す側面図(a)及び上刃が開いた状態で示す側面図(b)である。   Next, the plate cylinder of the printing press on which the printing plate is mounted will be described with reference to FIGS. FIG. 2 is a side view schematically showing a plate cylinder and a blanket cylinder of a printing press to which the mounting assisting device of FIG. 1 can be applied. FIG. 3 is a side view (a) showing the structure of the holding side clamp of the plate cylinder of FIG. 2 with the upper blade closed, and a side view (b) showing the upper blade opened.

カラー印刷機は、図2に示すような版胴1、ブランケット胴2、圧胴及び渡し胴(図示省略)で構成されたユニットをY、M、C、Kの4色分の4つ備える。図2のように、版胴1は、くわえ側クランプ210と尻側クランプ310を有する。図3(a)のように、くわえ側クランプ210は、下刃230と上刃220とからなり、上刃220はカムやバネ等(図示省略)で回動軸250で回動し下刃230に対して開閉可能に取り付けられている。下刃230には、版胴1の回転軸方向(紙面垂直方向)に位置決めピン240が複数設けられており、印刷版5(図2)の切り欠きが係合し位置決めされる。   The color printing machine includes four units for four colors Y, M, C, and K, each of which includes a plate cylinder 1, a blanket cylinder 2, an impression cylinder, and a transfer cylinder (not shown) as shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 2, the plate cylinder 1 has a holding side clamp 210 and a butt side clamp 310. As shown in FIG. 3A, the holding side clamp 210 includes a lower blade 230 and an upper blade 220. The upper blade 220 is rotated by a rotating shaft 250 by a cam or a spring (not shown), and the lower blade 230 is rotated. It is attached so that it can be opened and closed. The lower blade 230 is provided with a plurality of positioning pins 240 in the rotational axis direction (perpendicular to the paper surface) of the plate cylinder 1, and the notches of the printing plate 5 (FIG. 2) are engaged and positioned.

印刷版5を装着するとき、図3(b)のように、上刃220が回動軸250で回動して開き、下刃230との間に隙間260が形成されるようになっている。このように、くわえ側クランプ210の下刃230と上刃220が開の状態で印刷版5のくわえ側端部を隙間260から差し込み、上刃220を閉にすることで印刷版5が装着されるようになっている。   When the printing plate 5 is mounted, as shown in FIG. 3B, the upper blade 220 is rotated and opened by the rotation shaft 250, and a gap 260 is formed between the upper blade 220 and the lower blade 230. . Thus, the printing plate 5 is mounted by inserting the holding side end of the printing plate 5 through the gap 260 while the lower blade 230 and the upper blade 220 of the holding side clamp 210 are open, and closing the upper blade 220. It has become so.

なお、印刷機の種類によっては下刃が上刃に対して開閉可能に取り付けられているものもある。   In some types of printing press, the lower blade is attached to the upper blade so as to be openable and closable.

次に、図2の印刷機に適用して好ましい印刷版について図4を参照して説明する。図4は本実施の形態における印刷版の層構成を模式的に示す断面図である。   Next, a preferable printing plate applied to the printing machine of FIG. 2 will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing the layer structure of the printing plate in the present embodiment.

図4のように、シート状の印刷版5は、プラスチック支持体50上に少なくとも親水性層51及び感熱性画像形成層52を有する。印刷版5は、例えば、印刷版の作製装置のドラムに巻き付けられ、そのドラムを回転させて光源により画像データを走査露光して画像記録される。   As shown in FIG. 4, the sheet-like printing plate 5 has at least a hydrophilic layer 51 and a heat-sensitive image forming layer 52 on a plastic support 50. For example, the printing plate 5 is wound around a drum of a printing plate manufacturing apparatus, and the drum is rotated, and image data is scanned and exposed by a light source to record an image.

また、シート状の印刷版5には、版胴1のくわえ側クランプの下刃230に設けられた位置決めピン240に対応して切り欠きが形成されており、位置決め用凹部5a、5bとなっている。また、印刷機の種類によっては、印刷版5は後端側が折り曲げられている。   Further, the sheet-like printing plate 5 is formed with a notch corresponding to the positioning pin 240 provided on the lower blade 230 of the holding side clamp of the plate cylinder 1 to form the positioning recesses 5a and 5b. Yes. Further, depending on the type of printing press, the printing plate 5 is bent at the rear end side.

印刷版5のプラスチック支持体50として、ポリエチレンテレフタレート、ポリエチレンナフタレート等のポリエステル、ポリイミド、ポリアミド、ポリカーボネート、ポリスルホン、ポリフェニレンオキサイド、セルロースエステル類を挙げることができる。特に、ポリエチレンテレフタレート、ポリエチレンナフタレート等のポリエステルフィルムが好ましい。   Examples of the plastic support 50 of the printing plate 5 include polyesters such as polyethylene terephthalate and polyethylene naphthalate, polyimide, polyamide, polycarbonate, polysulfone, polyphenylene oxide, and cellulose esters. Particularly preferred are polyester films such as polyethylene terephthalate and polyethylene naphthalate.

プラスチック支持体50は、特に、ポリエチレンテレフタレートが搬送性、取り扱い易さ等から好ましく、印刷版作製装置内では、プラスチック支持体の厚さが薄過ぎたり厚過ぎると、ロールにし難いし、搬送性に問題があり、また薄過ぎると次の工程の印刷機に持ち運ぶ時に強度がなく撓む等の問題があり、搬送性、取り扱い易さ等からプラスチック支持体50の厚さは100〜250μmが好ましく、特に好ましくは170〜180μmである。また、プラスチック支持体50は、ヤング率が4500乃至6500N/mm2の範囲内であることが好ましく、5000乃至6000N/mm2の範囲内であることが更に好ましい。 For the plastic support 50, polyethylene terephthalate is particularly preferable from the viewpoint of transportability, ease of handling, and the like. In the printing plate preparation apparatus, if the thickness of the plastic support is too thin or too thick, it is difficult to form a roll and the transportability is improved. There is a problem, and if it is too thin, there is a problem such as lack of strength when it is carried to the printing machine in the next step, and the thickness of the plastic support 50 is preferably 100 to 250 μm from the viewpoint of transportability, ease of handling, etc. Most preferably, it is 170-180 micrometers. Moreover, the plastic support 50 preferably has a Young's modulus in the range of 4500 to 6500N / mm 2, and more preferably in the range of 5000 to 6000 N / mm 2.

印刷版5の親水性層51とは、印刷時に印刷インキを着肉しない機能を有する層であり、この親水性層51を形成する素材としては、有機親水性ポリマーを架橋あるいは疑似架橋することにより得られる有機親水性マトリクス構造体や、ポリアルコキシシラン、チタネート、ジルコネート又はアルミネートの加水分解、縮合反応からなるゾル−ゲル変換により得られる無機親水性マトリクス構造体、金属酸化物等が好ましく用いられる。親水性層51は、特に金属酸化物微粒子を含むことが好ましく、例えば、コロイダルシリカ、アルミナソル、チタニアゾル、その他の金属酸化物のゾルが挙げられる。   The hydrophilic layer 51 of the printing plate 5 is a layer having a function of not depositing printing ink at the time of printing. As a material for forming the hydrophilic layer 51, an organic hydrophilic polymer is crosslinked or pseudo-crosslinked. Preferably used are organic hydrophilic matrix structures obtained, inorganic hydrophilic matrix structures obtained by sol-gel conversion comprising hydrolysis, condensation reaction of polyalkoxysilane, titanate, zirconate or aluminate, and metal oxides. . The hydrophilic layer 51 preferably includes metal oxide fine particles, and examples thereof include colloidal silica, alumina sol, titania sol, and other metal oxide sols.

また、印刷版5の感熱性画像形成層52は、加熱により画像を形成しうる層であり、熱溶融性微粒子及び/又は熱融着性微粒子を含有する。熱溶融性微粒子としては、熱可塑性素材の中でも特に溶融した際の粘度が低く、一般的にワックスとして分類される素材で形成された微粒子である。また、熱融着性微粒子としては、熱可塑性疎水性高分子重合体微粒子が挙げられ、該熱可塑性疎水性高分子重合体粒子の軟化温度に特定の上限はないが、温度は高分子重合体微粒子の分解温度より低いことが好ましい。   The heat-sensitive image forming layer 52 of the printing plate 5 is a layer capable of forming an image by heating, and contains heat-melting fine particles and / or heat-fusible fine particles. The heat-meltable fine particles are fine particles formed of a material that has a low viscosity when melted, and is generally classified as a wax, among thermoplastic materials. The heat-fusible fine particles include thermoplastic hydrophobic polymer polymer fine particles, and there is no specific upper limit for the softening temperature of the thermoplastic hydrophobic polymer polymer particles. The temperature is preferably lower than the decomposition temperature of the fine particles.

次に、図1の装着補助装置10を用いて図4のプラスチック支持体50で支持されたシート状の印刷版5を図2の版胴1のくわえ側クランプにセットする装着方法について図5,図6,図7を参照して説明する。   Next, a mounting method for setting the sheet-like printing plate 5 supported by the plastic support 50 of FIG. 4 to the holding side clamp of the plate cylinder 1 of FIG. 2 using the mounting assisting device 10 of FIG. This will be described with reference to FIGS.

図5は図2の版胴に対し図1の装着補助装置により印刷版を装着する様子を概略的に示す要部側面図である。図6は図3(b)のくわえ側クランプの下刃と上刃との間にシート状の印刷版を挿入する様子を示す要部側面図である。図7は図5の版胴の位置決めピンと印刷版とを平面的に示す図である。   FIG. 5 is a side view of an essential part schematically showing how the printing plate is mounted on the plate cylinder of FIG. 2 by the mounting assisting device of FIG. FIG. 6 is a side view of an essential part showing a state in which a sheet-like printing plate is inserted between the lower blade and the upper blade of the holding side clamp in FIG. FIG. 7 is a plan view showing the positioning pins and the printing plate of the plate cylinder of FIG.

まず、図3(b)のくわえ側クランプ210の下刃230と上刃220の間の隙間260が上向きになるような図2,図5の位置に版胴1を回転し保持する。なお、通常、カラー印刷機の場合、上記図2,図5の位置に版胴1が自動的にくるように設定されている。   First, the plate cylinder 1 is rotated and held at the position shown in FIGS. 2 and 5 such that the gap 260 between the lower blade 230 and the upper blade 220 of the holding side clamp 210 in FIG. Normally, in the case of a color printing machine, the plate cylinder 1 is set to automatically come to the position shown in FIGS.

図1(a)のように、印刷版5を装着補助装置10の板状部材11に固定部12,13により固定する。このとき、印刷版5を先端部5cが板状部材11の垂れ防止部材14の反対側から若干突き出るように保持する。これにより、印刷版5を板状部材11と一体にして扱うことができ、印刷版5の先端部5cの撓みを板状部材11で規制でき、先端部5cに撓みが生じないので、印刷版5を先端部5c側でほぼ平面状態で保持できる。   As shown in FIG. 1A, the printing plate 5 is fixed to the plate-like member 11 of the mounting auxiliary device 10 by the fixing portions 12 and 13. At this time, the printing plate 5 is held so that the front end portion 5 c slightly protrudes from the opposite side of the plate-like member 11 to the sag prevention member 14. As a result, the printing plate 5 can be handled integrally with the plate-like member 11, the bending of the front end portion 5 c of the printing plate 5 can be restricted by the plate-like member 11, and the bending of the front end portion 5 c does not occur. 5 can be held in a substantially flat state on the tip 5c side.

次に、図5のように、作業者は装着補助装置10を取手部15で掴みながら板状部材11から突き出た印刷版5の先端部5cをくわえ側クランプ210に斜め上方から接近させる。そして、図6のように、印刷版5を先端部5cから下刃230と上刃220の間の隙間260に挿入すると、図7のように、印刷版5は先端部5cに形成されている位置決め用凹部5a、5bがくわえ側クランプ210の下刃230の位置決めピン240に係合する。これにより、印刷版5が版胴1のくわえ側クランプ210の所定位置に位置決めされる。   Next, as shown in FIG. 5, the operator causes the leading end portion 5 c of the printing plate 5 protruding from the plate-like member 11 to approach the holding side clamp 210 obliquely from above while grasping the mounting assist device 10 with the handle portion 15. Then, when the printing plate 5 is inserted into the gap 260 between the lower blade 230 and the upper blade 220 from the tip portion 5c as shown in FIG. 6, the printing plate 5 is formed at the tip portion 5c as shown in FIG. The positioning recesses 5 a and 5 b engage with the positioning pins 240 of the lower blade 230 of the holding side clamp 210. As a result, the printing plate 5 is positioned at a predetermined position of the holding side clamp 210 of the plate cylinder 1.

また、取手部15で掴みながら板状部材11を動かすことで、印刷版5の先端部5cをくわえ側クランプに装着する際に微調整できるので、装着精度が向上する。また、上述の作業中、印刷版5の後端部側は垂れ防止部材14により垂れないように保持されるので、印刷版5の後端部側が作業の邪魔になることはない。   Further, by moving the plate-like member 11 while being gripped by the handle portion 15, fine adjustment can be performed when the leading end portion 5 c of the printing plate 5 is mounted on the holding side clamp, so that mounting accuracy is improved. Further, during the above-described operation, the rear end side of the printing plate 5 is held so as not to sag by the sag preventing member 14, so that the rear end side of the printing plate 5 does not interfere with the operation.

次に、装着補助装置10の固定部12,13による固定を解除し、装着補助装置10を印刷版5から取り去る。   Next, the fixing of the mounting auxiliary device 10 by the fixing portions 12 and 13 is released, and the mounting auxiliary device 10 is removed from the printing plate 5.

次に、図3(a)のように上刃220を下刃230に対し回動させて閉じることにより、印刷版5がくわえ側クランプ210に装着されてセットされる。この後、印刷版5は版胴1の外周をほぼ1周分巻かれ、その後端が尻側クランプ310に装着される。   Next, as shown in FIG. 3A, the upper blade 220 is rotated and closed with respect to the lower blade 230, whereby the printing plate 5 is mounted and set on the holding side clamp 210. Thereafter, the printing plate 5 is wound around the outer periphery of the plate cylinder 1 by approximately one turn, and the rear end thereof is attached to the butt side clamp 310.

以上のように、本実施の形態の装着補助装置による印刷版の装着方法によれば、次のような作用効果を奏する。   As described above, according to the printing plate mounting method by the mounting assisting device of the present embodiment, the following operational effects can be obtained.

(1)印刷版5と板状部材11が一体として扱え、印刷版5の先端部5cをほぼ平面的に保持できるので、くわえ側クランプ210の狭い隙間に容易に挿入でき、装着作業性が向上する。また、印刷版5に対し板状部材11が小さいので、装着補助装置10の軽量化が可能となり、取扱いが容易であり、装着作業性が向上する。   (1) Since the printing plate 5 and the plate-like member 11 can be handled as a single unit and the front end portion 5c of the printing plate 5 can be held almost planarly, it can be easily inserted into the narrow gap of the holding-side clamp 210 and the mounting workability is improved. To do. Further, since the plate-like member 11 is smaller than the printing plate 5, the mounting assisting device 10 can be reduced in weight, easy to handle, and mounting workability is improved.

(2)印刷版5の両側部のみを保持することで印刷版5を保持できるので、固定部12,13を必要最小限のサイズにでき、装着補助装置10の軽量化が可能となる。また、固定部12,13を任意に固定し、開放し固定解除できるので、印刷版5の先端部5cをくわえ側クランプ210に挿入するまで、印刷版5を保持状態に保つことができ、印刷版5を版胴1に巻き付ける直前に固定を解除することができ、装着作業性が向上する。   (2) Since the printing plate 5 can be held by holding only both sides of the printing plate 5, the fixing portions 12 and 13 can be reduced to the minimum necessary size, and the mounting assisting device 10 can be reduced in weight. Further, since the fixing portions 12 and 13 can be arbitrarily fixed, opened and released, the printing plate 5 can be kept in a holding state until the leading end portion 5c of the printing plate 5 is inserted into the holding side clamp 210. Immediately before the plate 5 is wound around the plate cylinder 1, the fixation can be released, and the mounting workability is improved.

(3)垂れ防止部材14を設けることで、板状部材11が短いことによる印刷版の垂れを防止することができ、版装着のときに板状部材11よりも長い部分が邪魔にならず、このため、板状部材11を大型にする必要が無く、装着補助装置10を軽量化できる。   (3) By providing the sagging prevention member 14, it is possible to prevent the printing plate from sagging due to the short plate-like member 11, and the longer part than the plate-like member 11 does not get in the way when the plate is mounted, For this reason, it is not necessary to enlarge the plate-shaped member 11, and the mounting assistance apparatus 10 can be reduced in weight.

(4)装着補助装置10は、軽量であり、装着作業性がよく、印刷版5の取り扱い性が向上するので、印刷面の床面との擦れ等を回避でき、印刷面を傷つけるおそれが低下し、最終印刷物の画質不良に繋がるおそれも少なくなり、また、印刷機の狭い作業スペースでも装着作業が容易となる。   (4) The mounting assist device 10 is lightweight, has a good mounting workability, and improves the handleability of the printing plate 5. Therefore, rubbing of the printing surface with the floor surface can be avoided, and the risk of damaging the printing surface is reduced. In addition, there is less risk of leading to poor image quality of the final printed matter, and mounting work is facilitated even in a narrow work space of the printing press.

(5)印刷機の版胴1がアルミニウム印刷版に合わせた設計になっている場合があるが、アルミニウム印刷版のアルミニウム支持体の厚さが例えば250μmであり、図4のプラスチック支持体50の厚さが200μmであり、アルミニウム印刷版の方がプラスチック支持体50で支持された印刷版5よりも厚いときには、その厚さの差を補償するために約50μの厚さの版下を次のようにして版胴1と印刷版5との間にセットする。図6のように、装着補助装置10の板状部材11上の印刷版5に版下6(図の破線で示す)を載せて上述と同様にして固定部12,13で保持し固定し、この状態で、上述と同様にして印刷版5とともにクランプ210に挿入して装着するだけで、版下6を印刷版5とともに簡単に版胴1に装着することができる。   (5) Although the plate cylinder 1 of the printing machine may be designed to match the aluminum printing plate, the thickness of the aluminum support of the aluminum printing plate is, for example, 250 μm, and the plastic support 50 of FIG. When the thickness of the printing plate is 200 μm and the aluminum printing plate is thicker than the printing plate 5 supported by the plastic support 50, the following block of about 50 μ thickness is used to compensate for the difference in thickness. In this way, it is set between the plate cylinder 1 and the printing plate 5. As shown in FIG. 6, a plate 6 (shown by a broken line in the figure) is placed on the printing plate 5 on the plate-like member 11 of the attachment assisting device 10 and held and fixed by the fixing portions 12 and 13 in the same manner as described above. In this state, the plate 6 can be easily attached to the plate cylinder 1 together with the printing plate 5 simply by being inserted into the clamp 210 together with the printing plate 5 in the same manner as described above.

〈第2の実施の形態〉   <Second Embodiment>

次に、図1(a)〜(c)の固定部のロック及びその解除を自動化した第2の実施の形態について図8〜図10を参照して説明する。図8は第2の実施の形態による印刷版の装着補助装置の平面図である。図9は図8の装着補助装置の上面図である。図10は図8の板状部材の取手部に設けた固定部解除機構を示す平面図(a)、解除状態の固定部を示す側面図(b)及び保持固定状態の固定部を示す側面図(c)である。   Next, a second embodiment in which locking and unlocking of the fixing portion in FIGS. 1A to 1C are automated will be described with reference to FIGS. FIG. 8 is a plan view of a printing plate loading assistance device according to the second embodiment. FIG. 9 is a top view of the mounting assistance device of FIG. FIG. 10 is a plan view (a) showing a fixing part releasing mechanism provided in the handle part of the plate-like member in FIG. 8, a side view (b) showing the fixing part in the released state, and a side view showing the fixing part in the holding and fixing state. (C).

図8〜図10(a)のように、第2の実施の形態による印刷版の装着補助装置10’は、図1(a)〜(c)と同様の板状部材11と、垂れ防止部材14と、板状部材11の裏面11b側に設けられた取手部15aと、印刷版5の両側部の一部を板状部材11の両端で保持し固定するための固定部25,35と、を備え、取手部15aの筐体内には、固定部25,35による固定を遠隔的に操作して自動解除するための固定部解除機構を配置している。   As shown in FIGS. 8 to 10 (a), the printing plate mounting assistance device 10 ′ according to the second embodiment includes a plate-like member 11 similar to FIGS. 1 (a) to 1 (c), and a drooping prevention member. 14, a handle portion 15 a provided on the back surface 11 b side of the plate-like member 11, fixing portions 25 and 35 for holding and fixing a part of both sides of the printing plate 5 at both ends of the plate-like member 11, In the housing of the handle portion 15a, a fixing portion releasing mechanism for automatically releasing the fixing by the fixing portions 25 and 35 by remote operation is disposed.

固定部25,35は同じ構成であるので、以下、固定部25側を中心にして固定部解除機構について説明する。   Since the fixing portions 25 and 35 have the same configuration, the fixing portion releasing mechanism will be described below centering on the fixing portion 25 side.

図8〜図10(a)の解除ボタン21を図10(a)の矢印方向aに押し込むと、回動部22が回動中心部22aを中心にして図の回動方向bに回動し、ガイド部23a,24aが図10(a)の矢印方向cに移動する。この移動によりガイド部23a,24aに結合されたワイヤ23,24も矢印方向cに引っ張られ移動することで、図10(b)、(c)の固定部25、35による印刷版5の固定が解除されるようになっている。   When the release button 21 shown in FIGS. 8 to 10A is pushed in the direction indicated by the arrow a in FIG. 10A, the turning portion 22 turns around the turning center portion 22a in the turning direction b shown in the figure. The guide portions 23a and 24a move in the arrow direction c in FIG. By this movement, the wires 23 and 24 coupled to the guide portions 23a and 24a are also pulled and moved in the arrow direction c, so that the printing plate 5 is fixed by the fixing portions 25 and 35 of FIGS. 10B and 10C. It is to be released.

図10(b)、(c)のように、板状部材11の表面11a上の印刷版5を保持し固定する固定部25の印刷版との接触面には、ゴム等の弾性部材からなる接触部26が配置されている。   As shown in FIGS. 10B and 10C, the contact surface of the fixing portion 25 that holds and fixes the printing plate 5 on the surface 11a of the plate-like member 11 is made of an elastic member such as rubber. A contact portion 26 is disposed.

固定部25は、板状部材11の端部に設けられたブラケット30に対し回動中心部27で回動可能になっており、回動中心部27に設けられたばね等の付勢部材(図示省略)により図10(b)の解除位置にロックするように付勢されている。   The fixed portion 25 is rotatable at a rotation center portion 27 with respect to a bracket 30 provided at an end portion of the plate-like member 11, and a biasing member (illustrated) such as a spring provided at the rotation center portion 27. (Omitted) is biased so as to be locked at the release position of FIG.

図10(b)のように解除状態の固定部25を図の回動方向dに回動させると、固定部25が付勢部材の付勢力に抗して回動し、固定部25の被係止部28がブラケット30内に回動可能に配置された被係止部31の係止凹部31aに係止することで、図10(c)の固定位置にロックされる。これにより、固定部25が板状部材11の表面11aに押し付けられ、印刷版5を板状部材11の端部の一部で表面11aと接触部26との間に挟んで保持し固定する。   When the fixed portion 25 in the released state is rotated in the rotation direction d in the figure as shown in FIG. 10B, the fixed portion 25 rotates against the urging force of the urging member, and the fixed portion 25 is covered. The locking portion 28 is locked in the locking recess 31a of the locked portion 31 that is rotatably disposed in the bracket 30, whereby the locking portion 28 is locked at the fixed position in FIG. Thereby, the fixing portion 25 is pressed against the surface 11 a of the plate-like member 11, and the printing plate 5 is held and fixed by being sandwiched between the surface 11 a and the contact portion 26 by a part of the end portion of the plate-like member 11.

図10(c)のような保持固定状態の固定部25による固定を解除する場合は、図10(a)の取手部15aの解除ボタン21を図の矢印方向aに押し込むと、ワイヤ23が矢印方向cに引っ張られ移動すると、図10(c)のワイヤ23の先端が被係止部31の回動軸30aを介して被係止部31を図の回動方向eに回動させる。これにより、固定部25の被係止部28の係止凹部31aとの係止が解除され、固定部25は付勢部材の付勢力により図10(b)の解除位置に回動することで、固定部25が表面11aから離れて印刷版5の保持固定を解除する。なお、上述の固定部解除機構は、ワイヤ24により、板状部材11の他端部の他方の固定部35においても同様にほぼ同時に作動する。   When releasing the fixing by the fixing portion 25 in the holding and fixing state as shown in FIG. 10C, when the release button 21 of the handle portion 15a in FIG. When pulled and moved in the direction c, the tip of the wire 23 in FIG. 10C rotates the locked portion 31 in the rotation direction e of the drawing via the rotation shaft 30a of the locked portion 31. As a result, the locking of the locked portion 28 of the fixing portion 25 with the locking recess 31a is released, and the fixing portion 25 is rotated to the releasing position of FIG. 10B by the biasing force of the biasing member. Then, the fixing part 25 is separated from the surface 11a to release the holding and fixing of the printing plate 5. Note that the above-described fixing portion release mechanism is also operated almost simultaneously at the other fixing portion 35 at the other end of the plate-like member 11 by the wire 24.

図8,図9,図10(c)のように装着補助装置10’の板状部材11に印刷版5を固定部25,35で固定した状態で、図5,図6のように印刷版5をくわえ側クランプ210に挿入した後、図10(a)の取手部15aの解除ボタン21を操作するだけで、固定部25を板状部材11の両端においてその保持固定を簡単な操作で容易に解除できる。これにより、印刷版5を版胴1に巻き付ける直前にタイミングよく保持固定を解除することができ、装着作業性が一層向上する。   8, 9, and 10 (c), the printing plate 5 is fixed to the plate-like member 11 of the mounting assisting device 10 ′ by the fixing portions 25 and 35, and the printing plate as shown in FIGS. 5 and 6. 5 is inserted into the holding-side clamp 210, and the fixing portion 25 is easily held and fixed at both ends of the plate-like member 11 simply by operating the release button 21 of the handle portion 15a in FIG. Can be released. As a result, the holding and fixing can be released in a timely manner immediately before the printing plate 5 is wound around the plate cylinder 1, and the mounting workability is further improved.

また、板状部材11に印刷版5を保持し固定するとき、固定部25,35を図10(b)の解除位置にロックした状態で印刷版5を板状部材11の表面11aに載せることができ、装着補助装置10’に簡単に印刷版5を保持できるので、装着作業性が一層向上する。   Further, when the printing plate 5 is held and fixed to the plate-like member 11, the printing plate 5 is placed on the surface 11 a of the plate-like member 11 in a state where the fixing portions 25 and 35 are locked at the release position of FIG. Since the printing plate 5 can be easily held in the mounting auxiliary device 10 ', the mounting workability is further improved.

以上のように、第2の実施の形態の印刷版の装着補助装置10’による印刷版の装着方法によれば、第1の実施の形態の作用効果(1)〜(5)と同様の作用効果を奏し、更に、印刷版5の保持固定及び固定解除が簡単に行うことができ、装着作業性が一層向上する。   As described above, according to the printing plate mounting method by the printing plate mounting assisting device 10 ′ of the second embodiment, the same operations as the effects (1) to (5) of the first embodiment. In addition, the printing plate 5 can be easily held and fixed and released, and the mounting workability is further improved.

以上のように本発明を実施するための最良の形態について説明したが、本発明はこれらに限定されるものではなく、本発明の技術的思想の範囲内で各種の変形が可能である。例えば、本実施の形態の装着補助装置10は、プラスチック支持体で支持されたシート状印刷版を印刷機の版胴に装着するときに用いて好適であるが、アルミニウム印刷版や紙印刷版の装着にも用いることができることは勿論である。   As described above, the best mode for carrying out the present invention has been described. However, the present invention is not limited to these, and various modifications are possible within the scope of the technical idea of the present invention. For example, the mounting assist device 10 of the present embodiment is suitable for use when mounting a sheet-like printing plate supported by a plastic support on a plate cylinder of a printing machine. Of course, it can also be used for mounting.

第1の実施の形態による印刷版の装着補助装置の正面図(a)、側面図(b)及び背面図(c)である。It is the front view (a), side view (b), and back view (c) of the printing plate mounting assistance device according to the first embodiment. 図1の装着補助装置を適用可能な印刷機の版胴及びブランケット胴を概略的に示す側面図である。FIG. 2 is a side view schematically showing a plate cylinder and a blanket cylinder of a printing press to which the mounting auxiliary device of FIG. 1 can be applied. 図2の版胴のくわえ側クランプの構成を上刃が閉じた状態で示す側面図(a)及び上刃が開いた状態で示す側面図(b)である。FIG. 3 is a side view (a) showing the structure of the holding side clamp of the plate cylinder of FIG. 2 with the upper blade closed, and a side view (b) showing the upper blade opened. 本実施の形態における印刷版の層構成を模式的に示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows typically the layer structure of the printing plate in this Embodiment. 図2の版胴に対し図1の装着補助装置により印刷版を装着する様子を概略的に示す要部側面図である。It is a principal part side view which shows a mode that a printing plate is mounted | worn with the mounting assistance apparatus of FIG. 1 with respect to the plate cylinder of FIG. 図3(b)のくわえ側クランプの下刃と上刃との間にシート状の印刷版を挿入する様子を示す要部側面図である。It is a principal part side view which shows a mode that a sheet-like printing plate is inserted between the lower blade and upper blade of the holding side clamp of FIG.3 (b). 図7は図5の版胴の位置決めピンと印刷版とを平面的に示す図である。FIG. 7 is a plan view showing the positioning pins and the printing plate of the plate cylinder of FIG. 第2の実施の形態による印刷版の装着補助装置の平面図である。It is a top view of the mounting assistance apparatus of the printing plate by 2nd Embodiment. 図8の装着補助装置の上面図である。FIG. 9 is a top view of the mounting assistance device of FIG. 8. 図8の板状部材の取手部に設けた固定部解除機構を示す平面図(a)、解除状態の固定部を示す側面図(b)及び保持固定状態の固定部を示す側面図(c)である。The top view (a) which shows the fixing | fixed part release mechanism provided in the handle part of the plate-shaped member of FIG. 8, the side view (b) which shows the fixing | fixed part of a cancellation | release state, and the side view (c) which shows the fixing | fixed part of a holding | maintenance fixing state It is.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 印刷機の版胴
5 シート状印刷版、印刷版
5c 先端部
6 版下
10,10’ 装着補助装置
11 板状部材
11a 表面
11b 裏面
12,13 固定部
14 垂れ防止部材
15,15a 取手部
25,35 固定部
26 接触部
50 プラスチック支持体
51 親水性層
52 感熱性画像形成層
210 くわえ側クランプ
260 隙間
310 尻側クランプ
L 印刷版の長さ
W 印刷版の幅

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Plate cylinder of printing machine 5 Sheet-like printing plate, printing plate 5c Front-end | tip 6 Under-plate 10,10 'Mounting auxiliary device 11 Plate-like member 11a Front surface 11b Back surface 12, 13 Fixing part 14 Dripping prevention member 15, 15a Handle part 25 , 35 Fixing portion 26 Contact portion 50 Plastic support 51 Hydrophilic layer 52 Heat-sensitive image forming layer 210 Mouth side clamp 260 Gap 310 Bottom side clamp L Length of printing plate W Printing plate width

Claims (16)

プラスチック支持体で支持されたシート状印刷版を印刷機の版胴に装着する際に、前記印刷版の幅よりもやや広い幅の板状部材に前記印刷版の先端部を突出させた状態で固定し、その突出した印刷版の先端部を前記版胴に設けられたくわえ側クランプに挿入することを特徴とする印刷版の装着方法。   When mounting a sheet-like printing plate supported by a plastic support on a plate cylinder of a printing press, with the leading end of the printing plate protruding from a plate-like member having a width slightly wider than the width of the printing plate A method for mounting a printing plate, comprising fixing and inserting the protruding front end portion of the printing plate into a holding side clamp provided in the plate cylinder. 前記板状部材は前記印刷版の長さに対し1/3以下の長さを有することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の印刷版の装着方法。   2. The printing plate mounting method according to claim 1, wherein the plate-like member has a length of 1/3 or less of the length of the printing plate. 前記印刷版の前記板状部材への固定は前記印刷版の両側部の一部を保持する固定手段により行うことを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載の印刷版の装着方法。   The method for mounting a printing plate according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the fixing of the printing plate to the plate-like member is performed by a fixing means for holding a part of both sides of the printing plate. 前記固定手段は任意に固定しかつ固定解除できることを特徴とする請求項3に記載の印刷版の装着方法。   The method for mounting a printing plate according to claim 3, wherein the fixing means can be arbitrarily fixed and released. 前記板状部材の前記印刷版の先端部の反対側に前記印刷版の垂れ防止部材を設け、前記印刷版の後端部側の垂れを防止することを特徴とする請求項1乃至4のいずれか1項に記載の印刷版の装着方法。   5. The printing plate dripping prevention member is provided on the opposite side of the front end portion of the printing plate of the plate-like member to prevent dripping on the rear end side of the printing plate. 2. A printing plate mounting method according to claim 1. 前記板状部材の前記印刷版との接触面に傷付き防止手段を設けたことを特徴とする請求項1乃至5のいずれか1項に記載の印刷版の装着方法。   The method for mounting a printing plate according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein a scratch preventing means is provided on a contact surface of the plate-like member with the printing plate. 前記プラスチック支持体はヤング率が4500乃至6500N/mm2の範囲内であり厚さが100乃至250μmの範囲内であり、
前記印刷版は前記プラスチック支持体上に少なくとも親水性層及び感熱性画像形成層を有することを特徴とする請求項1乃至6のいずれか1項に記載の印刷版の装着方法。
The plastic support has a Young's modulus in the range of 4500 to 6500 N / mm 2 and a thickness in the range of 100 to 250 μm;
7. The printing plate mounting method according to claim 1, wherein the printing plate has at least a hydrophilic layer and a heat-sensitive image forming layer on the plastic support.
前記プラスチック支持体の材質はポリエチレンテレフタレートであることを特徴とする請求項1乃至7のいずれか1項に記載の印刷版の装着方法。   8. The printing plate mounting method according to claim 1, wherein the plastic support is made of polyethylene terephthalate. 前記プラスチック支持体の厚さは170乃至180μmの範囲内であることを特徴とする請求項1乃至8のいずれか1項に記載の印刷版の装着方法。 The method for mounting a printing plate according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein a thickness of the plastic support is in a range of 170 to 180 µm. 前記プラスチック支持体のヤング率は5000乃至6000N/mm2の範囲内であることを特徴とする請求項1乃至9のいずれか1項に記載の印刷版の装着方法。 10. The printing plate mounting method according to claim 1, wherein a Young's modulus of the plastic support is in a range of 5000 to 6000 N / mm 2 . シート状印刷版を印刷機の版胴に装着する際の装着補助装置であって、
前記印刷版の幅よりもやや広い幅を有する前記印刷版を固定する板状部材を備え、前記板状部材に固定された印刷版の先端部を前記版胴に設けられたくわえ側クランプに挿入可能であるように構成したことを特徴とする印刷版の装着補助装置。
A mounting assistance device for mounting a sheet-like printing plate on a plate cylinder of a printing press,
A plate-like member for fixing the printing plate having a width slightly larger than the width of the printing plate is provided, and the leading end of the printing plate fixed to the plate-like member can be inserted into a holding side clamp provided in the plate cylinder A printing plate mounting assistance device, characterized in that
前記板状部材は前記印刷版の長さに対し1/3以下の長さを有することを特徴とする請求項11に記載の印刷版の装着補助装置。   12. The printing plate loading assist device according to claim 11, wherein the plate-like member has a length of 1/3 or less of the length of the printing plate. 前記印刷版を前記板状部材に固定するために前記印刷版の両側部の一部を保持する固定手段を備えることを特徴とする請求項11または12に記載の印刷版の装着補助装置。   13. The printing plate mounting assistance device according to claim 11 or 12, further comprising a fixing unit that holds part of both sides of the printing plate in order to fix the printing plate to the plate-like member. 前記固定手段は任意に固定しかつ固定解除できることを特徴とする請求項13に記載の印刷版の装着補助装置。   14. The printing plate loading assistance device according to claim 13, wherein the fixing means can be arbitrarily fixed and released. 前記板状部材の前記印刷版の先端部の反対側で前記印刷版の垂れを防止する垂れ防止部材を備えることを特徴とする請求項11乃至14のいずれか1項に記載の印刷版の装着補助装置。   The mounting of the printing plate according to any one of claims 11 to 14, further comprising a dripping prevention member for preventing dripping of the printing plate on a side opposite to a front end portion of the printing plate of the plate-like member. Auxiliary device. 前記板状部材の前記印刷版との接触面に傷付き防止手段を備えることを特徴とする請求項11乃至15のいずれか1項に記載の印刷版の装着補助装置。

The printing plate mounting auxiliary device according to any one of claims 11 to 15, further comprising a scratch preventing means on a contact surface of the plate-like member with the printing plate.

JP2004379315A 2004-12-28 2004-12-28 Method for mounting printing plate and mounting assist Pending JP2006181928A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2004379315A JP2006181928A (en) 2004-12-28 2004-12-28 Method for mounting printing plate and mounting assist

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2004379315A JP2006181928A (en) 2004-12-28 2004-12-28 Method for mounting printing plate and mounting assist

Publications (1)

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JP2006181928A true JP2006181928A (en) 2006-07-13

Family

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JP2004379315A Pending JP2006181928A (en) 2004-12-28 2004-12-28 Method for mounting printing plate and mounting assist

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