JP2006167270A - Top board - Google Patents

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To enable an extruded shape which decorates an edge section of a top board material to be easily attached to the top board material so that the corrective adjustment and the corrective replacement can be executed easily. <P>SOLUTION: A groove 12 is formed on an upper surface of the edge section 13 of the top board material 1 along the edge section 13. The extruded shape 2 includes a longitudinal portion 20 to cover the end face 14 in the edge section 13, an upper lateral portion 21 to extend to the back from an upper section of the longitudinal portion 20, an insertion portion 22 into the groove 12 to project downward from the upper lateral portion 21 and a lower lateral portion 23 to extend to the back from a lower section of the longitudinal portion 20. A pitch x between the insertion portion 22 and an upper surface 23a of the lower lateral portion 23 is made to be approximately equal to the thickness of the top board material 1 or more and a tightening shaft 25 is disposed in the lower lateral portion 23 of the extruded shape 2 to be fixed by screwing in a female screw hole 23b formed in the lower lateral portion 23 and to be vertically movable by screwing. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

Description

  The present invention relates to various work top plates in a kitchen, top plates provided on a cupboard as a kitchen facility, top plates provided in various facilities used around a dining room such as a dining table, and toilets such as a vanity It is related with the improvement of the top plate used as a top plate etc. which are equipped with various facilities around the entrances, such as a top plate with which the various facilities of FIG.

  In various work top plates in a kitchen, there is one in which the edge of the top plate material constituting the top plate is bordered by a decorative plate material made of the same kind of material as the top plate material.

  Such a decorative board material is attached to the top board material mainly by adhesion. However, in this case, this attachment is made so that the adhesive does not protrude from the top surface of the top plate and so that there is no gap at the place where the decorative plate and the top plate are in contact (drained portion). It was a place where skill was required for installation. Further, fine adjustment is difficult after installation, and it is difficult to repair if the decorative board material is damaged or a gap is formed in the drained portion after the fact.

  The main problem to be solved by the present invention is that the extruded shape for making up the edge of the top plate material constituting the top plate is attached to the top plate material so that it can be easily and easily adjusted afterwards. The point is to be able to.

In order to solve the above problems, in the first invention, the top plate is provided with the following configurations (1) to (5).
(1) A top plate comprising a top plate material and a metal extruded shape material that borders at least a part of the edge of the top plate material,
(2) A groove along the edge is formed on the upper surface of the edge to be edged in the top plate material.
(3) The extruded shape member includes a vertical portion that covers an end face at the edge of the top plate material, an upper horizontal portion that extends backward from the upper portion of the vertical portion, and the groove that protrudes downward from the upper horizontal portion. And a lower horizontal portion extending rearward from the lower portion of the vertical portion, and
(4) The pitch between the insertion portion and the upper surface of the lower horizontal portion is substantially the same as or larger than the thickness of the top plate,
(5) Moreover, the lower lateral portion of the extruded shape member is provided with a tightening shaft body that is screwed into a female screw hole formed in the lower lateral portion so as to be able to be screwed up and down.

  According to such a configuration, the edge portion is formed along the edge portion of the top plate material after the edge portion is inserted between the upper lateral portion and the lower lateral portion of the extruded shape member. Insert the extruded part into the groove, and tighten the tightened shaft from this state and press the upper end of the shaft against the back of the top plate. Can be installed.

  Extrusion to the top plate material, such as a gap formed at the abutment portion (water draining edge portion) between the outer surface of the extruded part inserted into the groove of the top plate material and one groove wall of the groove to be pressed against this surface If the shape is not properly attached, loosen the tightening shaft and loosely adjust the mounting position of the extruded shape so that the edge of the top plate to be decorated is properly adjusted by the extruded shape. It can be easily restored to the makeup state.

  Further, when the extruded shape member is worn out, the extruded shape member can be easily removed and replaced with a new extruded shape member without damaging the top plate material.

Moreover, in order to solve the said problem, in 2nd invention, the top plate shall be provided with the structure of the following (1)-(5).
(1) A top plate comprising a top plate, an extruded metal member that borders at least a part of the edge of the top plate, and an adjuster body,
(3) A groove along the edge is formed on the upper surface of the edge to be edged in the top plate material.
(4) The extruded shape member includes a vertical portion that covers an end face at the edge portion of the top plate material, an upper horizontal portion that extends rearward from the upper portion of the vertical portion, and the groove that protrudes downward from the upper horizontal portion. And a lower horizontal portion that protrudes rearward from the back surface of the lower portion of the vertical portion, and a recessed portion that fits into the adjuster body that is open to the protruding surface of the lower horizontal portion,
(5) The adjuster body includes a plate piece provided with a female screw hole at one end side of the adjuster body, and a tightening that is screwed into the female screw hole of the plate piece and can be screwed up and down. A shaft body,
(6) The pitch between the insertion portion of the extruded shape member and the upper surface of the lower horizontal portion is set to be substantially the same as or larger than the thickness of the top plate material.

  According to such a configuration, the edge portion is formed along the edge portion of the top plate material after the edge portion is inserted between the upper lateral portion and the lower lateral portion of the extruded shape member. Insert the extruded part into the groove, and tighten the tightened shaft from this state and press the upper end of the shaft against the back of the top plate. Can be installed.

  Extrusion to the top plate material, such as a gap formed at the abutment portion (water draining edge portion) between the outer surface of the extruded part inserted into the groove of the top plate material and one groove wall of the groove to be pressed against this surface If the shape is not properly attached, loosen the tightening shaft and loosely adjust the mounting position of the extruded shape so that the edge of the top plate to be decorated is properly adjusted by the extruded shape. It can be easily restored to the makeup state.

  Further, when the extruded shape member is worn out, the extruded shape member can be easily removed and replaced with a new extruded shape member without damaging the top plate material.

  Further, in such a top plate, the tightening shaft body is provided in the adjuster body, and this adjuster body is configured to be combined with the extruded shape member by inserting the inset portion into the inset recessed portion. From the above, the tightening can be performed by positioning the adjuster body, that is, the tightening shaft body, at a desired position of the extruded shape member.

Further, a dry caulking material having rubber or rubber-like elasticity is pushed into the groove of the top plate material,
It is also possible to form a contact surface to the dry coking material inclined in the direction of narrowing the thickness of the insertion portion as it approaches the lower end of the insertion portion on the inner surface of the insertion portion into the groove in the extruded shape member. is there.

  In such a case, when the insertion portion of the extruded shape member is inserted into the groove of the top plate material, the outer surface of the insertion portion and the groove to be pressed against this surface by the contact surface inclined in the direction and the elasticity of the dry caulking material. On the other hand, the extruded shape member can be brought close to the direction where a gap is not generated at the abutting portion with the groove wall.

  According to the present invention, the extruded plate that makes up the edge of the top plate constituting the top plate is attached to the top plate so that it can be easily and easily adjusted afterwards, and the top plate is configured. be able to.

  The best mode for carrying out the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS.

  1 to 8 show the top plate according to the first embodiment, and FIGS. 9 to 15 show the top plate P according to the second embodiment.

  The top plate P according to this embodiment includes various work top plates in a kitchen, a top plate provided on a cupboard as a kitchen facility, a top plate provided in various facilities used around a dining room such as a dining table, It is used as a top plate provided in various facilities around the wash surface such as a vanity, and as a top plate provided in various facilities around the entrance such as a clog box.

  Furthermore, typically, such a top plate P is used as a top plate for cabinets such as various floor cabinets constituting the system kitchen, and as a top plate for cabinets such as floor cabinets equipped with various devices. Can be used as a top plate for various storage furniture and furniture such as cupboards, sideboards, and cocktail cabinets.

(First embodiment)
The top plate P ′ shown in FIGS. 1 to 7 is composed of a top plate material 1 and an extruded shape member 2.

  In the example shown in the figure, the top plate 1 is composed of an artificial marble top plate 10 and a plywood back plate 11.

  A groove 12 along the edge 13 is formed on the top surface of the top plate 1 at the edge 13 bordered by the extruded shape member 2. That is, in the illustrated example, a groove 12 is formed on the front plate 10.

  The extruded shape member 2 borders at least a part of the edge 13 of the top plate 1 and is made of metal.

  As the extruded shape member 2, various metal extruded shapes, for example, an extruded shape member made of aluminum or an extruded shape member made of aluminum alloy are used.

Such an extruded profile 2 is
(1) A vertical portion 20 covering the end face 14 at the edge 13 to be edged in the top plate 1;
(2) an upper horizontal portion 21 extending rearward from the upper portion of the vertical portion 20;
(3) The insertion portion 22 into the groove 12 protruding downward from the upper lateral portion 21;
(4) It has a lower horizontal portion 23 extending rearward from the lower portion of the vertical portion 20.

  In the illustrated example, the vertical portion 20 is configured to have a plate shape with the plate surface positioned vertically. Further, the upper horizontal portion 21 is configured to have a plate shape protruding in the horizontal direction from the upper end of the vertical portion 20. The insertion portion 22 is formed at the rear end of the upper horizontal portion 21. In addition, a cover portion 24 having a plate shape extending horizontally from the lower end to the rear is provided at the lowermost end of the vertical portion 20, and the lower horizontal portion 23 is between the cover portion 24 in the illustrated example. Is provided above the cover portion 24 with a gap therebetween. In the illustrated example, the width of the lower horizontal portion 23 is larger than that of the upper horizontal portion 21, and the width of the cover portion 24 is larger than that of the lower horizontal portion 23.

  Further, in this embodiment, the pitch x between the insertion portion 22 and the upper surface 23a of the lower horizontal portion 23 is set to be substantially the same as or larger than the thickness of the top plate 1.

  Further, the lower lateral portion 23 of the extruded shape member 2 is provided with a tightening shaft body 25 which is screwed into a female screw hole 23b formed in the lower lateral portion 23 so as to be able to advance and retreat upward and downward. .

  In the illustrated example, the tightening shaft body 25 has a male screw portion 25a on the outer peripheral portion and a disk-shaped head portion 25b on the lower end of the shaft. An operation hole or the like into which a tool tip such as a driver (not shown) fits is formed on the lower surface of the head 25b as necessary.

  A plurality of such tightening shafts 25 are typically provided on the extruded shape member 2 with a space between the tightening shaft members 25 adjacent to each other in the length direction of the extruded shape member 2. Further, in the illustrated example, a through hole 24 a having a size that can accommodate the head portion 25 b of the tightening shaft body 25 is formed immediately below the position where the tightening shaft body 25 is provided in the cover portion 24.

  The top plate P ′ according to this embodiment is formed by extruding this edge 13 between the upper horizontal portion 21 and the lower horizontal portion 23 on the edge 13 to be decorated on the top plate 1 constituting the top plate 1. 2 (FIG. 2), the insertion portion 22 of the extruded shape member 2 is inserted into the groove 12 formed along the edge 13, and the tightening shaft body 25 is tightened from this state to tighten the upper end of the shaft. Can be configured to be appropriately provided with the extruded shape member 2 without using an adhesive or the like (FIG. 3).

  The outer surface 22a of the insertion portion 22 of the extruded shape member 2 inserted in the groove 12 of the top plate 1 (the surface on the side that does not face the inner surface of the vertical portion 20 in the insertion portion 22) and the groove 12 to be pressed against this surface On the other hand, when the installation state of the extruded shape member 2 to the top plate 1 is not appropriate, such as when a gap is generated at the abutting portion (draining edge portion) with the groove wall 12a, the tightening shaft body 25 is loosened and pushed out The mounting position of the profile 2 can be adjusted afterwards to easily return the edge of the top plate 1 to the state in which the edge of the top plate 1 is appropriately decorated by the extruded profile 2.

  Further, when the extruded shape member 2 is worn out, the extruded shape member 2 can be easily removed and replaced with a new extruded shape member 2 without damaging the top plate member 1.

  6 uses such a top plate P ′ as a top plate constituting the counter Sp of the sink S of the system kitchen, and FIG. 7 uses such a top plate P ′ as a top plate constituting the counter Kp of the vanity table K. This is an example. In these examples, the edge portion 13 of the top plate 1 serving as the front end of these counters Sp and Kp is made up by the extruded shape member 2.

  In the example shown in the drawing, a groove 15 having a width for accommodating the upper end of the shaft is further formed at a position immediately behind the upper end of the fastening shaft body 25 on the back surface of the top plate 1.

Further, in the example shown in FIGS. 1 to 7, a dry coking material 12b having rubber or rubber-like elasticity is pushed into the groove 12 of the top plate 1 and
On the inner surface of the insertion portion 22 into the groove 12 in the extruded shape member 2, the contact surface 22 b to the dry coking material 12 b inclined so as to reduce the thickness of the insertion portion 22 as it approaches the lower end of the insertion portion 22. Is formed.

  Accordingly, in this example, when the insertion portion 22 of the extruded shape member 2 is inserted into the groove 12 of the top plate 1, the contact portion 22b inclined in the direction and the elasticity of the dry coking material 12b The extruded shape member 2 can be brought close to the outer surface 22a and a direction where a gap is not generated at the abutting portion of the groove to be pressed against the surface.

  FIG. 8 shows an example in which a rear cover portion 24b protruding upward from the rear end of the cover portion 24 of the extruded shape member 2 constituting the top plate P 'described above is formed. The upper end of the rear cover portion 24b is substantially at the same level as the upper surface 23a of the lower horizontal portion 23, and a gap is formed between them.

(Second embodiment)
The top plate P ″ shown in FIGS. 9 to 14 is composed of a top plate material 1, an extruded shape member 2, and an adjuster body 4.

  In the illustrated example, the top plate 1 is composed of an artificial marble front plate 10 and a plywood back plate 11.

  A groove 12 along the edge 13 is formed on the top surface of the top plate 1 at the edge 13 bordered by the extruded shape member 2. That is, in the illustrated example, a groove 12 is formed on the front plate 10.

  The extruded shape member 2 borders at least a part of the edge 13 of the top plate 1 and is made of metal.

  As the extruded shape member 2, an extruded shape material of various metals, for example, an extruded shape material made of aluminum or an extruded shape material made of aluminum alloy is used.

Such an extruded profile 2 is
(1) A vertical portion 20 covering the end face 14 at the edge 13 to be edged in the top plate 1;
(2) an upper horizontal portion 21 extending rearward from the upper portion of the vertical portion 20;
(3) The insertion portion 22 into the groove 12 protruding downward from the upper lateral portion 21;
(4) having a lower horizontal portion 23 protruding rearward from the lower back surface of the vertical portion 20,
(5) It has the recessed part 26 of the adjustment body 4 opened to the protrusion surface 23c of the lower horizontal part 23.

  In the illustrated example, the vertical portion 20 is configured to have a plate shape with the plate surface positioned vertically. Further, the upper horizontal portion 21 is configured to have a plate shape protruding in the horizontal direction from the upper end of the vertical portion 20. The insertion portion 22 is formed at the rear end of the upper horizontal portion 21. The lower horizontal portion 23 is configured to have a block shape having an upper surface 23a, a back surface (protruding surface 23c), and a bottom surface 23d. Further, the bottom side 23d of the lower horizontal portion 23 is provided with a cover portion 3 having a plate shape whose front end is screwed to the bottom surface 23d. In the illustrated example, the width of the lower horizontal portion 23 (projecting dimension from the vertical portion 20) is slightly larger than that of the upper horizontal portion 21, and the width of the cover portion 3 is larger than that of the lower horizontal portion 23. Has been. The recessed recess 26 is provided within the thickness of the lower lateral portion 23 and bends both the recess upper wall 26b and the lower wall 26c so as to gradually approach upward from the recess entrance 26a. ing.

  Further, in this embodiment, the pitch x between the insertion portion 22 and the upper surface 23a of the lower horizontal portion 23 is set to be substantially the same as or larger than the thickness of the top plate 1.

  The adjuster body 4 can be screwed up and down by being screwed into the female screw hole 40b of the plate piece 40 having the female screw hole 40b and the female screw hole 40b at one end side of the adjuster body 4 into the fitting concave portion 26. The tightening shaft body 41 is provided.

  In the illustrated example, the plate piece 40 is provided with an upper surface 40c and a lower surface 40d, and is configured to have a vertical cross-sectional shape on one end side of the piece so as to follow the shape of the recessed portion 26 inside the recessed portion. Yes. The female screw hole 40 b is formed on the other end side of the plate piece 40.

  Further, in the illustrated example, the tightening shaft body 41 has a male screw portion 41a on the outer peripheral portion and a head 41b having a round head shape at the lower end of the shaft. An operation groove 41c into which the tip of a tool such as a screwdriver fits is formed on the lower surface of the head 41b.

  Such a plate piece 40 can be easily obtained by cutting various metal extrusion-molded materials having the cross-sectional shape along the width direction.

  A plurality of such adjuster bodies 4 are typically provided on the extruded shape member 2 so as to be spaced from the fastening shaft members 41 adjacent to each other in the length direction of the extruded shape member 2. In the illustrated example, the tightening shaft body 41 is tightened as will be described later with the cover portion 3 removed.

  The top plate P ″ according to this embodiment is formed by extruding this edge portion 13 between the upper horizontal portion 21 and the lower horizontal portion 23 on the edge portion 13 to be decorated in the top plate material 1 constituting the top plate P ″. (FIG. 10) The insertion portion 22 of the extruded shape member 2 is inserted into the groove 12 formed along the edge portion 13, and the tightening shaft body 41 is tightened from this state to tighten the upper end of the shaft. Can be configured to be appropriately provided with the extruded shape member 2 without using an adhesive or the like (FIG. 11).

  The outer surface 22a of the insertion portion 22 of the extruded shape member 2 inserted in the groove 12 of the top plate 1 (the surface on the side that does not face the inner surface of the vertical portion 20 in the insertion portion 22) and the groove 12 to be pressed against this surface On the other hand, when the installation state of the extruded shape member 2 to the top plate 1 is not appropriate, such as when a gap is generated at the abutting portion (draining edge portion) with the groove wall 12a, the tightening shaft body 41 is loosened and pushed out. The mounting position of the profile 2 can be adjusted afterwards to easily return the edge 13 to be decorated of the top plate 1 to the state where the extruded profile 2 has been appropriately decorated.

  Further, when the extruded shape member 2 is worn out, the extruded shape member 2 can be easily removed and replaced with a new extruded shape member 2 without damaging the top plate member 1.

  Further, in the top plate P ″ according to this embodiment, the tightening shaft body 41 is provided on the adjuster body 4, and the adjuster body 4 has the fitting portion 40 a inserted in the fitting recess 26. Since it is combined with the extruded shape member 2, the adjuster body 4, that is, the tightening shaft body 41, is positioned at a desired position of the extruded shape member 2, and the tightening is performed. it can.

  13 uses such a top plate P ″ as a top plate constituting the counter Sp of the sink S of the system kitchen, and FIG. 14 uses such a top plate P ″ as a top plate constituting the counter Kp of the vanity table K. This is an example. In these examples, the edge portion 13 of the top plate 1 serving as the front end of these counters Sp and Kp is made up by the extruded shape member 2.

  In the example shown in the drawing, a groove 15 having a width for accommodating the upper end of the shaft is further formed at a position directly behind the upper end of the fastening shaft body 41 on the back surface of the top plate 1.

Further, in the example shown in FIGS. 9 to 14, a dry coking material 12 b having rubber or rubber-like elasticity is pushed into the groove 12 of the top plate material 1,
On the inner surface of the insertion portion 22 into the groove 12 in the extruded shape member 2, the contact surface 22 b to the dry coking material 12 b inclined so as to reduce the thickness of the insertion portion 22 as it approaches the lower end of the insertion portion 22. Is formed.

  Accordingly, in this example, when the insertion portion 22 of the extruded shape member 2 is inserted into the groove 12 of the top plate 1, the contact portion 22b inclined in the direction and the elasticity of the dry coking material 12b The extruded shape member 2 can be brought close to the outer surface 22a and a direction where a gap is not generated at the abutting portion of the groove 12 to be pressed against the surface.

  FIG. 15 shows an example in which a rear cover portion 30 protruding upward from the rear end is further formed on the cover portion 3 assembled to the extruded shape member 2 constituting the top plate P ″ described above. The upper end of the portion 30 abuts against the back surface of the top plate 1.

The perspective view of the extruded shape material 2 concerning 1st embodiment Sectional view showing the installation process Sectional view showing the same mounting state 3 is an enlarged view of the main part of FIG. The perspective view which showed the utilization condition of the top plate P ' Sectional view showing the usage state of the top plate P ' Sectional view showing the usage state of the top plate P ' Sectional drawing which showed the example which changed a part of structure of the extrusion shape member 2 of the top plate P "shown in FIGS. Separation perspective view of the extruded shape member 2, the plate piece 40 constituting the adjuster body 4, and the cover portion 3 according to the second embodiment Sectional view showing the installation process Sectional view showing the same mounting state The perspective view which showed the utilization condition of top plate P " Sectional view showing the usage state of the top plate P " Sectional view showing the usage state of the top plate P " Sectional drawing which showed the example which changed a part of structure of the extrusion shape member 2 of the top plate P "shown by FIGS. 9-14

Explanation of symbols

P Top plate 1 Top plate material 12 Groove 13 Edge portion 14 End surface 2 Extruded shape member 20 Vertical portion 21 Upper horizontal portion 22 Insertion portion 23 Lower horizontal portion 23a Upper surface 23b Female screw hole 23c Protruding surface 25 Tightening shaft body 26 Fitting recess 4 Adjuster body 40 plate piece 40a fitting part 40b female screw hole 41 tightening shaft body

Claims (3)

A top plate made of a top plate material and a metal extruded profile that borders at least a part of the edge of the top plate material,
A groove along the edge is formed on the upper surface of the edge to be edged in the top plate material,
The extruded shape member includes a vertical portion that covers an end face at the edge of the top plate material, an upper horizontal portion that extends rearward from the upper portion of the vertical portion, and an insertion into the groove that protrudes downward from the upper horizontal portion. And a lower horizontal portion extending rearward from the lower portion of the vertical portion,
The pitch between the upper portion of the insertion portion and the lower horizontal portion is substantially the same as or larger than the thickness of the top plate,
In addition, the lower horizontal portion of the extruded shape member is provided with a tightening shaft body that is screwed into a female screw hole formed in the lower horizontal portion so as to be able to advance and retreat vertically. Board. A top plate composed of a top plate, a metal extruded profile that borders at least a part of the edge of the top plate, and an adjuster body,
A groove along the edge is formed on the upper surface of the edge to be edged in the top plate material,
The extruded shape member includes a vertical portion that covers an end face at the edge of the top plate material, an upper horizontal portion that extends rearward from the upper portion of the vertical portion, and an insertion into the groove that protrudes downward from the upper horizontal portion. And a lower horizontal portion that protrudes rearward from the back surface of the lower portion of the vertical portion, and a recess that fits into the adjuster body that opens to the protruding surface of the lower horizontal portion,
The adjuster body includes a plate piece having a female screw hole at one end side of the plate, and a fastening shaft body screwed into the female screw hole of the plate piece so as to be able to advance and retreat vertically. Have
A top plate characterized in that a pitch between the insertion portion of the extruded shape member and the upper surface of the lower horizontal portion is substantially equal to or greater than the thickness of the top plate material. A dry caulking material with rubber or rubber-like elasticity is pushed into the groove of the top plate material,
A contact surface to the dry coking material inclined to narrow the wall thickness of the insertion portion as it approaches the lower end of the insertion portion is formed on the inner surface of the insertion portion into the groove in the extruded shape member. The top plate according to claim 1 or claim 2, characterized by the above.

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