JP2006164703A - Shield wire, box connected to the same, method of connecting the shield wire and the box, and shield wire unit - Google Patents

Shield wire, box connected to the same, method of connecting the shield wire and the box, and shield wire unit Download PDF

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JP2006164703A
JP2006164703A JP2004353272A JP2004353272A JP2006164703A JP 2006164703 A JP2006164703 A JP 2006164703A JP 2004353272 A JP2004353272 A JP 2004353272A JP 2004353272 A JP2004353272 A JP 2004353272A JP 2006164703 A JP2006164703 A JP 2006164703A
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wire
shielded
shield
metal pipe
electric wire
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JP4720169B2 (en
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Toru Washimi
亨 鷲見
Masayoshi Aoyama
正義 青山
Noriyuki Yamashita
宣幸 山下
Michiaki Shimizu
道晃 清水
Hiroshi Okikawa
寛 沖川
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Hitachi Cable Ltd
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Hitachi Cable Ltd
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<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a shield wire excellent in bending property, shock resistant property, and heat resistant property, and to provide a box connected to the shield wire, a method of connecting the shield wire and the box, and a shield wire unit. <P>SOLUTION: The shield wire is composed of a wire body 20 formed by covering a conductor 17 made of single wire or stranded wire by an insulation body 15, and a shield member arranged at outer periphery of the wire body 20. The shield member is constituted of a cylinder 50 formed by successively arranging a braided shield 12 and an outer sleeve 22 around an inner sleeve 21, and a metal pipe 11 arranged so as to face the cylinder 50. The cylinder 50 is electrically connected to the metal pipe 11, and a pipe-shaped connection member 310 is fitted to a non-cylindrical side of the metal pipe 11. A connector member 500 having a flange part 502 is electrically connected to a non-metallic pipe side of the cylinder 50. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

Description

本発明は、機器の電力供給用シールド電線に係り、特に、自動車の各種機器への電力供給に用いられるシールド電線に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a shielded electric wire for power supply of equipment, and more particularly to a shielded electric wire used for power supply to various equipment of an automobile.

シールド電線は、被覆電線の外側に、線径が数十μm〜数百μmの銅線、すずめっき銅線等の編組で構成される編組シールドを有している。この編組シールドの両端末に金属製コネクタを接続し、そのコネクタをアース接続することで、電磁波等による誤作動を防ぐシールド効果が得られる。   The shielded electric wire has a braided shield composed of braids such as a copper wire and a tin-plated copper wire having a wire diameter of several tens to several hundreds of μm on the outside of the covered electric wire. By connecting a metal connector to both ends of the braided shield and grounding the connector, a shielding effect for preventing malfunction due to electromagnetic waves or the like can be obtained.

近年、自動車においては、ハイブリッド車の普及、機器の電気化が進んでいる。このため、自動車の各種機器等に使用されるシールド電線においては、高電圧化、大電流化が図られるようになってきている。また、ハイブリッド車の普及、機器の電気化に伴い、配線材(シールド電線)の本数もますます増加する傾向にあるため、配線材の布設スペースの省スペース化(配線材の曲げが容易であること)が求められている。   In recent years, in automobiles, the spread of hybrid cars and the electrification of equipment are progressing. For this reason, in shielded wires used in various devices of automobiles, higher voltages and higher currents have been achieved. In addition, as the number of wiring materials (shielded wires) tends to increase with the spread of hybrid vehicles and the electrification of equipment, the space for installing wiring materials can be saved (bending of wiring materials is easy). Is required).

図44に示すように、シールド電線350の両端末には接続端子356,356が圧着され、圧着部に圧着痕356aが形成されている。シールド電線350の45−45線断面図を図45に示すように、シールド電線350は、導体357の外周に、内周側から順に、絶縁体355、編組シールド352、被覆層(絶縁体)351を有する。シールド電線350の46−46線断面図を図46に示すように、シールド電線は、その両端末部において被覆材351を皮剥きし、編組シールド352を折り返し、編組シールド352の折り返し先端部に圧着リング353が設けられる。編組シールド352の折り返し基部(編組線352と絶縁体355の境界部)にはシールドコネクタ354が設けられる。シールドコネクタ354は、接地のためのネジ止め用端子(図示せず)を有しており、この端子を介してアース接続される。   As shown in FIG. 44, connection terminals 356 and 356 are crimped to both ends of the shielded electric wire 350, and a crimp mark 356a is formed in the crimped portion. As shown in FIG. 45, a cross-sectional view taken along line 45-45 of the shielded electric wire 350 includes the insulator 355, the braided shield 352, and the covering layer (insulator) 351 on the outer periphery of the conductor 357 in order from the inner peripheral side. Have As shown in FIG. 46, a cross-sectional view of the shielded wire 350 taken along line 46-46 is that the shielded wire is stripped of the covering material 351 at both ends, the braided shield 352 is folded back, and the braided shield 352 is crimped to the folded tip. A ring 353 is provided. A shield connector 354 is provided at the folded base of the braided shield 352 (the boundary between the braided wire 352 and the insulator 355). The shield connector 354 has a screw terminal (not shown) for grounding, and is grounded via this terminal.

図47に示すように、シールド電線とトランスミッション側の給電ハウジングを接続してなるシールド電線ユニット380は、複数本(図47中では6本)のシールド電線350と樹脂製の筐体381を有する。筐体381は、有底の枠体382と、枠体382の上面を覆うハウジングカバー383とで構成され、枠体382とハウジングカバー383が固定ネジ384で固定される。また、最近では、枠体を金属製のシールドケースで構成したものもある(例えば、特許文献1参照)。   As shown in FIG. 47, a shielded electric wire unit 380 formed by connecting a shielded electric wire and a power supply housing on the transmission side includes a plurality of (six in FIG. 47) shielded electric wires 350 and a resin casing 381. The housing 381 includes a bottomed frame body 382 and a housing cover 383 that covers the upper surface of the frame body 382, and the frame body 382 and the housing cover 383 are fixed by a fixing screw 384. In addition, recently, there is a case in which the frame is configured by a metal shield case (for example, see Patent Document 1).

枠体382の側壁には複数の開口が設けられており、この開口を介してシールド電線350が枠体381内に挿入される。シールド電線350と開口の隙間には、外部からの水の浸入を防止するための防水カバー385がそれぞれ設けられる。枠体382の底部382aは絶縁材で構成されており、その底部382aに端子台386及びアース端子台387が載置される。図示しないが、端子台386はトランスミッションに電流を供給する配線を備えており、アース端子台387は外部に接地される構造となっている。   A plurality of openings are provided in the side wall of the frame body 382, and the shielded electric wire 350 is inserted into the frame body 381 through the openings. A waterproof cover 385 for preventing water from entering from outside is provided in the gap between the shielded electric wire 350 and the opening. The bottom portion 382a of the frame body 382 is made of an insulating material, and the terminal block 386 and the ground terminal block 387 are placed on the bottom portion 382a. Although not shown, the terminal block 386 includes wiring for supplying a current to the transmission, and the ground terminal block 387 is structured to be grounded to the outside.

シールド電線350の接続端子356は、ワッシャー388及びボルト389によって端子台386にネジ留めされる。また、シールド電線350のシールドコネクタ354は、ボルト390によってアース端子台387にネジ留めされる。   The connection terminal 356 of the shielded electric wire 350 is screwed to the terminal block 386 by a washer 388 and a bolt 389. Further, the shield connector 354 of the shielded electric wire 350 is screwed to the ground terminal block 387 with a bolt 390.

このシールド電線ユニット380は、図48に示すように、シールド電線350のシールドコネクタ354側(図48中では左側)が、インバータ筐体481に接続される。複数本のシールド電線350は、固定ガイド部材482によって収束、整列される。   In this shielded wire unit 380, as shown in FIG. 48, the shield connector 354 side (left side in FIG. 48) of the shielded wire 350 is connected to the inverter housing 481. The plurality of shielded wires 350 are converged and aligned by the fixed guide member 482.

特開2002−208456号公報JP 2002-208456 A

従来のシールド電線350は、絶縁体355として耐熱性の樹脂を使用していると共に、全体を編組シールド352で覆っているため、曲げ性が良好でない。このため、シールド電線350を車体などに取り付ける際、取り付け箇所の形状に沿ってシールド電線350を曲げることが困難であり、取り付け時の取扱い性に難点がある。   Since the conventional shielded wire 350 uses a heat-resistant resin as the insulator 355 and is entirely covered with the braided shield 352, the bendability is not good. For this reason, when the shielded electric wire 350 is attached to the vehicle body or the like, it is difficult to bend the shielded electric wire 350 along the shape of the attachment location, and there is a difficulty in handling at the time of attachment.

また、シールド電線350を筐体381の所定の取り付け位置に取り付けた後、シールドコネクタ4をアース端子台387に取り付ける必要があるが、この取り付け作業効率が良好でないという問題がある。   Further, it is necessary to attach the shield connector 4 to the ground terminal block 387 after the shield wire 350 is attached to a predetermined attachment position of the housing 381, but there is a problem that this attachment work efficiency is not good.

さらに、シールド電線350を取り付ける場所によっては、泥水、砂利等が飛んでくるおそれがあり、砂利などがシールド電線350にぶつかることで、被覆材1が破けてしまう恐れがある。   Furthermore, depending on the location where the shielded electric wire 350 is attached, muddy water, gravel, or the like may fly, and the gravel may hit the shielded electric wire 350, so that the covering material 1 may be broken.

また、シールド電線350を、自動車のエンジンに近い場所に取り付けた場合、振動や高温に晒されるため、耐熱限界を超えると、被覆材351にひび割れが発生し、編組シールド352が腐食、断線するおそれがあり、その結果、シールド効果が低下するという問題があった。このため、被覆材351を、振動や高温に耐えるような強固な構造、材質にする必要がある。特に、トランスミッション側の給電ハウジングとの接続に用いられるシールド電線には大電流を流す必要があり、当然、シールドとして用いられる編組シールド352にも電流が流れる。その結果、編組シールド352が熱を発し、給電ハウジングとシールド電線の接続部分における抵抗値が高くなるおそれがあった。また、編組シールド352が熱を帯びる結果、被覆材351が高温に晒され、被覆材351にひびが入ってしまうおそれがあった。   In addition, when the shielded electric wire 350 is attached to a location close to the engine of an automobile, it is exposed to vibration and high temperature. Therefore, if the heat resistance limit is exceeded, the coating material 351 may crack and the braided shield 352 may be corroded or broken. As a result, there is a problem that the shielding effect is lowered. For this reason, it is necessary to make the coating | covering material 351 into the strong structure and material which can endure a vibration and high temperature. In particular, it is necessary to flow a large current through a shielded electric wire used for connection with a power supply housing on the transmission side, and naturally a current also flows through a braided shield 352 used as a shield. As a result, the braided shield 352 generates heat, and there is a possibility that the resistance value at the connection portion between the power supply housing and the shielded electric wire becomes high. Further, as a result of the braided shield 352 being heated, the covering material 351 may be exposed to a high temperature, and the covering material 351 may be cracked.

以上の事情を考慮して創案された本発明の目的は、曲げ性、耐衝撃性、及び耐熱性が良好なシールド電線、それと接続される筐体、それらの接続方法、並びにシールド電線ユニットを提供することにある。   The object of the present invention, which was created in view of the above circumstances, is to provide a shielded electric wire with good bendability, impact resistance, and heat resistance, a casing connected thereto, a method for connecting them, and a shielded electric wire unit. There is to do.

上記目的を達成すべく本発明に係るシールド電線は、単線材又は撚線材からなる導体を絶縁体で被覆してなる電線本体と、その電線本体の外周に設けられるシールド部材とを備えたシールド電線において、
上記シールド部材が、内スリーブの周りに、順次、編組シールド、外スリーブを設けた筒体と、その筒体と突き合わせて設けられる金属パイプとで構成され、その筒体と金属パイプを電気的に接続し、金属パイプの非筒体側に管状の接続部材を嵌設し、筒体の非金属パイプ側にフランジ部を有するコネクタ部材を電気的に接続したものである。
In order to achieve the above object, a shielded electric wire according to the present invention is a shielded electric wire comprising an electric wire body obtained by coating a conductor made of a single wire or a stranded wire with an insulator, and a shield member provided on the outer periphery of the electric wire main body. In
The shield member is composed of a cylindrical body in which a braided shield and an outer sleeve are sequentially provided around the inner sleeve, and a metal pipe provided in abutment with the cylindrical body. The cylindrical body and the metal pipe are electrically connected to each other. A tubular connection member is fitted on the non-cylinder side of the metal pipe, and a connector member having a flange portion is electrically connected to the non-metal pipe side of the cylinder.

ここで、金属パイプの非筒体側端部にコーン状の拡径部を設けることが好ましい。   Here, it is preferable to provide a cone-shaped enlarged diameter portion at the non-cylindrical side end of the metal pipe.

接続部材は、その内周部に雌ネジ部を有するナット部材であってもよい。また、接続部材は、その外周部に雄ネジ部を有していてもよい。   The connecting member may be a nut member having a female screw portion on its inner peripheral portion. Moreover, the connection member may have an external thread part in the outer peripheral part.

コネクタ部材は、フランジ部を挟んで筒体接続部と機器接続部を有する。   The connector member has a cylindrical body connection portion and a device connection portion with the flange portion interposed therebetween.

編組シールドは銅又は銅合金で、金属パイプ、接続部材、及びコネクタ部材はアルミ又はアルミ合金で構成されることが好ましい。また、金属パイプ、編組シールド、接続部材、及びコネクタ部材は、アルミ又はアルミ合金で構成されることが好ましい。   The braided shield is preferably made of copper or a copper alloy, and the metal pipe, connecting member, and connector member are preferably made of aluminum or an aluminum alloy. The metal pipe, the braided shield, the connection member, and the connector member are preferably made of aluminum or an aluminum alloy.

また、本発明に係る筐体は、単線材又は撚線材からなる導体を絶縁体で被覆してなる電線本体と、その電線本体の外周に設けられるシールド部材とを備えたシールド電線が接続される筐体であって、
金属で構成される上記筐体が少なくとも1つの凸状のシールド電線接続部を備え、そのシールド電線接続部が、その中央部に電線本体挿通穴を有するものである。
The casing according to the present invention is connected to a shielded electric wire including an electric wire main body formed by coating a conductor made of a single wire or a stranded wire with an insulator, and a shield member provided on the outer periphery of the electric wire main body. A housing,
The said housing | casing comprised with a metal is provided with an at least 1 convex shield electric wire connection part, and the shield electric wire connection part has an electric wire main body penetration hole in the center part.

ここで、筐体及びシールド電線接続部は、アルミ又はアルミ合金で構成されることが好ましい。   Here, it is preferable that the casing and the shielded wire connecting portion are made of aluminum or an aluminum alloy.

また、本発明に係るシールド電線と筐体の接続方法は、
シールド電線と筐体の接続方法において、
上記シールド電線が、単線材又は撚線材からなる導体を絶縁体で被覆してなる電線本体と、その電線本体の外周に設けられるシールド部材とを備え、そのシールド部材が、内スリーブの周りに、順次、編組シールド、外スリーブを設けた筒体と、その筒体と突き合わせて設けられる金属パイプとで構成され、
金属で構成される上記筐体が少なくとも1つの凸状のシールド電線接続部を備え、そのシールド電線接続部は、その中央部に電線本体挿通穴を有するものであり、
上記筒体と上記金属パイプを電気的に接続するステップと、
金属パイプの非筒体側に管状の接続部材を嵌設するステップと、
筒体の非金属パイプ側にフランジ部を有するコネクタ部材を電気的に接続するステップと、
金属パイプの非筒体側端部を、上記シールド電線接続部に当接させるステップと、
上記接続部材とシールド電線接続部を機械的に接続するステップと、
を備えたものである。
Moreover, the connection method of the shielded electric wire and the housing according to the present invention is
In the connection method between the shielded wire and the housing,
The shielded electric wire includes a wire body formed by coating a conductor made of a single wire material or a stranded wire material with an insulator, and a shield member provided on the outer periphery of the wire body, and the shield member is around the inner sleeve. Sequentially, it is composed of a braided shield, a cylinder provided with an outer sleeve, and a metal pipe provided in abutment with the cylinder,
The case made of metal is provided with at least one convex shielded wire connecting portion, and the shielded wire connecting portion has a wire main body insertion hole at the center thereof,
Electrically connecting the cylindrical body and the metal pipe;
Fitting a tubular connecting member on the non-cylindrical side of the metal pipe;
Electrically connecting a connector member having a flange on the non-metallic pipe side of the cylindrical body;
Contacting the non-cylindrical end of the metal pipe with the shielded wire connecting portion;
Mechanically connecting the connecting member and the shielded wire connecting portion;
It is equipped with.

ここで、嵌設ステップの後に、金属パイプの非筒体側端部をコーン状に拡径するステップを更に備えていてもよい。   Here, you may further provide the step which expands the non-cylinder body side edge part of a metal pipe to cone shape after an installation step.

当接ステップが、金属パイプの非筒体側端部を、シールド電線接続部の電線本体挿通穴に挿入、着座させるものであってもよい。   The contact step may be such that the non-cylindrical end of the metal pipe is inserted and seated in the wire main body insertion hole of the shielded wire connecting portion.

機械的接続ステップが、接続部材の内周部に形成した雌ネジ部と、シールド電線接続部の外周面に形成した雄ネジ部を螺合させるものであってもよい。   The mechanical connection step may be such that the female screw portion formed on the inner peripheral portion of the connecting member and the male screw portion formed on the outer peripheral surface of the shielded wire connecting portion are screwed together.

機械的接続ステップが、接続部材の外周部に形成した雄ネジ部と、シールド電線接続部の電線本体挿通穴の内周面に形成した雌ネジ部を螺合させるものであってもよい。   The mechanical connection step may screw the male screw portion formed on the outer peripheral portion of the connecting member and the female screw portion formed on the inner peripheral surface of the wire main body insertion hole of the shielded electric wire connecting portion.

また、本発明に係るシールド電線ユニットは、少なくとも1本のシールド電線と筐体を接続してなるシールド電線ユニットであって、
上記シールド電線が、単線材又は撚線材からなる導体を絶縁体で被覆してなる電線本体と、その電線本体の外周に設けられるシールド部材とを備え、そのシールド部材が、内スリーブの周りに、順次、編組シールド、外スリーブを設けた筒体と、その筒体と突き合わせて設けられる金属パイプとで構成され、
金属で構成される上記筐体が少なくとも1つの凸状のシールド電線接続部を備え、そのシールド電線接続部は、その中央部に電線本体挿通穴を有するものであり、
上記筒体と上記金属パイプを電気的に接続し、金属パイプの非筒体側に管状の接続部材を嵌設し、金属パイプの非筒体側端部を、上記シールド電線接続部に突き合わせ、上記接続部材とシールド電線接続部を機械的に接続し、筒体の非金属パイプ側にフランジ部を有するコネクタ部材を電気的に接続したものである。
Further, the shielded electric wire unit according to the present invention is a shielded electric wire unit formed by connecting at least one shielded electric wire and a housing,
The shielded electric wire includes a wire body formed by coating a conductor made of a single wire material or a stranded wire material with an insulator, and a shield member provided on the outer periphery of the wire body, and the shield member is around the inner sleeve. Sequentially, it is composed of a braided shield, a cylinder provided with an outer sleeve, and a metal pipe provided in abutment with the cylinder,
The case made of metal is provided with at least one convex shielded wire connecting portion, and the shielded wire connecting portion has a wire main body insertion hole at the center thereof,
The cylindrical body and the metal pipe are electrically connected, a tubular connecting member is fitted on the non-cylindrical side of the metal pipe, the non-cylindrical side end of the metal pipe is butted against the shielded wire connecting portion, and the connection The member and the shielded wire connecting portion are mechanically connected, and a connector member having a flange portion on the non-metallic pipe side of the cylindrical body is electrically connected.

本発明によれば、耐衝撃性、耐熱性、及び筐体との接続性が良好なシールド電線が得られるという優れた効果を発揮する。   According to the present invention, an excellent effect is obtained that a shielded electric wire having excellent impact resistance, heat resistance, and connectivity with a housing is obtained.

以下、本発明の好適一実施の形態を添付図面に基づいて説明する。   DESCRIPTION OF EXEMPLARY EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, a preferred embodiment of the invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

本発明の好適一実施の形態に係るシールド電線の平面図を図1に示す。   FIG. 1 shows a plan view of a shielded electric wire according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

図1に示すように、本実施の形態に係るシールド電線は、単線材又は撚線材からなる導体17を絶縁体15で被覆してなる電線本体20の周りにシールド部材を設けたものである。シールド電線は、その両端末に接続端子16,16が接続される。一方側(図1中では左側)の接続端子16が、例えば後述するインバータ側に接続され、他方側(図1中では右側)の接続端子16が、例えば後述するトランスミッション側に接続される。   As shown in FIG. 1, the shielded electric wire according to the present embodiment is provided with a shield member around an electric wire body 20 formed by covering a conductor 17 made of a single wire or a stranded wire with an insulator 15. The connection terminals 16 and 16 are connected to both ends of the shielded electric wire. The connection terminal 16 on one side (left side in FIG. 1) is connected to, for example, an inverter side described later, and the connection terminal 16 on the other side (right side in FIG. 1) is connected to, for example, a transmission side described later.

シールド部材は、図5に示す筒体50と図11に示す金属パイプ11で構成される。筒体50と金属パイプ11を突き合わせて設け、筒体50と金属パイプ11を溶接部140を介して電気的に接続することで、シールド部材が形成される。図5及び図6に示すように、筒体50は、内スリーブ21の周りに、順次、編組シールド12、外スリーブ22を設けてなる。編組シールド12は筒体50の全長にわたって設けられる長尺部材である。内スリーブ21及び外スリーブ22は、筒体50のトランスミッション側端部近傍を覆う短尺部材である。   The shield member includes a cylindrical body 50 shown in FIG. 5 and a metal pipe 11 shown in FIG. The cylindrical member 50 and the metal pipe 11 are provided to face each other, and the cylindrical member 50 and the metal pipe 11 are electrically connected via the welded portion 140, whereby the shield member is formed. As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the cylindrical body 50 is formed by sequentially providing a braided shield 12 and an outer sleeve 22 around the inner sleeve 21. The braided shield 12 is a long member provided over the entire length of the cylindrical body 50. The inner sleeve 21 and the outer sleeve 22 are short members that cover the vicinity of the transmission side end portion of the cylindrical body 50.

シールド部材におけるシールド層は、シールド電線の長手方向において異なっており、具体的には、筒体50の外スリーブ22の部分を境界にして異なっている。すなわち、インバータ側のシールド層は図2に示すように編組シールド12であり、トランスミッション側のシールド層は図4に示すように金属パイプ11である。このため、外スリーブ22の断面形状を、長手方向において異ならせている。   The shield layer in the shield member is different in the longitudinal direction of the shielded electric wire, and specifically, it is different at the outer sleeve 22 portion of the cylindrical body 50 as a boundary. That is, the shield layer on the inverter side is a braided shield 12 as shown in FIG. 2, and the shield layer on the transmission side is a metal pipe 11 as shown in FIG. For this reason, the cross-sectional shape of the outer sleeve 22 is varied in the longitudinal direction.

インバータ側の外スリーブ22は、図2に示すように、断面多角形状(図2中では六角形状)の成形部22aとなっている。トランスミッション側の外スリーブ22は、図3に示すように、断面円状の未成形部22bとなっている。   As shown in FIG. 2, the outer sleeve 22 on the inverter side is a molded portion 22 a having a polygonal cross section (hexagonal shape in FIG. 2). As shown in FIG. 3, the outer sleeve 22 on the transmission side is a non-molded portion 22b having a circular cross section.

シールド部材は電線本体20を囲繞して設けられており、その内部に電線本体を内包するための空間部23を有している(図2〜図4参照)。つまり、電線本体20とシールド部材との間には隙間が設けられる。これによって、シールド電線の曲げ性が良好となると共に、シールド電線を曲げた時に電線本体20に応力がかかることがない。   The shield member is provided so as to surround the electric wire main body 20, and has a space portion 23 for enclosing the electric wire main body therein (see FIGS. 2 to 4). That is, a gap is provided between the electric wire body 20 and the shield member. As a result, the bendability of the shielded electric wire is improved, and no stress is applied to the electric wire body 20 when the shielded electric wire is bent.

図31に示すように、シールド電線のトランスミッション側(図31中では右側)の端部に、図32に示すように、金属パイプ11の非筒体側(トランスミッション側、図32中では右側)に管状の接続部材(例えば長尺のナット部材)310、ワッシャー315が順に嵌設される。接続部材310の内周面311におけるトランスミッション側には、雌ネジ部312が形成される。接続部材310及びワッシャー315を嵌設した後、図33に示すように、金属パイプ11のトランスミッション側端部にコーン状の拡径部320が形成される。この拡径部320の形成により、接続部材310及びワッシャー315の抜け落ちを防ぐ。接続部材310の内周面311の内径は、金属パイプ11の外形よりもやや大きい程度とされる。雌ネジ部312は、内周面311の長さ方向(図32中では左右方向)の途中まで形成してもよく、又は内周面311の長さ方向全長にわたって形成してもよい。   As shown in FIG. 31, the shielded wire is tubular on the transmission side (right side in FIG. 31) and on the non-cylindrical side (transmission side, right side in FIG. 32) of the metal pipe 11 as shown in FIG. A connecting member (for example, a long nut member) 310 and a washer 315 are sequentially fitted. A female screw portion 312 is formed on the transmission side of the inner peripheral surface 311 of the connection member 310. After fitting the connecting member 310 and the washer 315, a cone-shaped enlarged diameter portion 320 is formed at the transmission side end of the metal pipe 11, as shown in FIG. By forming the enlarged diameter portion 320, the connecting member 310 and the washer 315 are prevented from falling off. The inner diameter of the inner peripheral surface 311 of the connection member 310 is set to be slightly larger than the outer shape of the metal pipe 11. The female screw portion 312 may be formed partway along the length direction of the inner peripheral surface 311 (left and right direction in FIG. 32), or may be formed over the entire length of the inner peripheral surface 311 in the length direction.

筒体50における編組シールド12のインバータ側の端部近傍には、圧着リング51が設けられる。圧着リング51は、図5に示すように、断面多角形状(図5中では六角形状)の成形部51aとなっている。圧着リング51と外スリーブ22の間の編組シールド12は、絶縁被覆18によって覆設される。   A crimp ring 51 is provided in the vicinity of the end of the braided shield 12 on the inverter side in the cylindrical body 50. As shown in FIG. 5, the pressure-bonding ring 51 is a forming portion 51 a having a polygonal cross section (hexagonal shape in FIG. 5). The braided shield 12 between the crimp ring 51 and the outer sleeve 22 is covered with an insulating coating 18.

また、編組シールド12のインバータ側(筒体50の非金属パイプ側)の端部には、シールドコネクタ(コネクタ部材)500が設けられる。シールドコネクタ500は、図37に示すように、フランジ部502を挟んでインバータ側に筒体接続部501、トランスミッション側に機器接続部503を有しており、フランジ部502及び機器接続部503を介してアース接続される。   A shield connector (connector member) 500 is provided at the end of the braided shield 12 on the inverter side (non-metallic pipe side of the cylinder 50). As shown in FIG. 37, the shield connector 500 has a cylindrical body connection portion 501 on the inverter side and a device connection portion 503 on the transmission side with the flange portion 502 interposed therebetween, and the flange portion 502 and the device connection portion 503 are interposed therebetween. Connected to ground.

外スリーブ22、金属パイプ11、接続部材310、ワッシャー315、及びコネクタ部材500は同じ材料(又はほぼ同じ化学組成の材料)で構成されることが好ましい。具体的には、これらの構成材としては、アルミ又はアルミ合金、好ましくは耐食性、ろう付け性が良好なAl-Si-Mg合金が挙げられる。外スリーブ22及び金属パイプ11としては、例えばA6063で構成され、内径が10mm、肉厚が1mmの管材が用いられる。接続部材310としては、例えばA6063で構成され、内径が16mmのナット部材が用いられる。ワッシャー315としては、例えばA6063で構成され、外径が14mm、内径が12mm、厚さが2mmのものが用いられる。コネクタ部材500としては、例えばA6063で構成され、内スリーブ21と同径、同厚のものが用いられる。   The outer sleeve 22, the metal pipe 11, the connection member 310, the washer 315, and the connector member 500 are preferably made of the same material (or a material having substantially the same chemical composition). Specifically, these constituent materials include aluminum or an aluminum alloy, preferably an Al—Si—Mg alloy having good corrosion resistance and brazing properties. As the outer sleeve 22 and the metal pipe 11, for example, a tube material made of A6063 and having an inner diameter of 10 mm and a wall thickness of 1 mm is used. As the connection member 310, for example, a nut member made of A6063 and having an inner diameter of 16 mm is used. The washer 315 is made of, for example, A6063, and has an outer diameter of 14 mm, an inner diameter of 12 mm, and a thickness of 2 mm. The connector member 500 is made of, for example, A6063 and has the same diameter and the same thickness as the inner sleeve 21.

ここで、金属パイプ11をアルミ又はアルミ合金で構成することで、軽量で、高温を発生する機器の近くにシールド電線を布設しても、金属パイプ11によって電線本体20を高熱から保護することができ、編組シールド12における発熱を効率的に放熱することができるためである。また、外スリーブ22、金属パイプ11、接続部材310、ワッシャー315、及びコネクタ部材500を同じ材料(又はほぼ同じ化学組成の材料)で構成するのは、同種金属間の接合とするためである。接合が、異種金属間接合の場合、接合箇所に水分が付着すると電位差が生じ、腐食が生じるおそれがあるためである。   Here, by configuring the metal pipe 11 with aluminum or an aluminum alloy, the metal pipe 11 can protect the electric wire body 20 from high heat even if a shielded electric wire is laid near a device that is lightweight and generates high temperature. This is because the heat generated in the braided shield 12 can be efficiently radiated. The reason why the outer sleeve 22, the metal pipe 11, the connection member 310, the washer 315, and the connector member 500 are made of the same material (or a material having almost the same chemical composition) is to join the same kind of metals. This is because in the case where the joining is between different metals, if moisture adheres to the joining portion, a potential difference is generated and corrosion may occur.

内スリーブ21の構成材としては、ステンレス鋼、好ましくはオーステナイト系ステンレス鋼が挙げられる。内スリーブ21としては、例えばSUS304(JIS規格)で構成され、外径が9mm、肉厚が0.2mmの管材が用いられる。   Examples of the constituent material of the inner sleeve 21 include stainless steel, preferably austenitic stainless steel. As the inner sleeve 21, for example, a tube material made of SUS304 (JIS standard) and having an outer diameter of 9 mm and a wall thickness of 0.2 mm is used.

編組シールド12の構成材としては、銅又は銅合金やアルミ又はアルミ合金が挙げられ、好ましくは銅又は銅合金が挙げられる。銅又は銅合金としては、編組シールドとして慣用的に用いられているものが全て適用可能である。また、アルミ又はアルミ合金としては、耐熱性、耐屈曲性、及び伸びが良好で、かつ、高強度のAl-Fe-Zr合金が挙げられ、例えばAl-Fe-Zr合金からなる線径が0.2mmの線材を編組したものを用いる。また、編組シールド12の長さは、シールド電線の使用、布設場所によってそれぞれ異なるが、例えば長さ200mmとされる。   Examples of the constituent material of the braided shield 12 include copper, a copper alloy, aluminum, and an aluminum alloy, and preferably include copper or a copper alloy. Any copper or copper alloy that is conventionally used as a braided shield can be used. Examples of the aluminum or aluminum alloy include Al-Fe-Zr alloys having good heat resistance, flex resistance, and elongation, and high strength. For example, the wire diameter of the Al-Fe-Zr alloy is 0.2. A braided wire of mm is used. The length of the braided shield 12 varies depending on the use of the shielded wire and the installation location, but is, for example, 200 mm in length.

導体17としては、単線材又は単線材を複数本撚り合わせてなる撚線材のいずれであってもよく、シールド電線として慣用的に用いられている導体が全て適用可能である。例えば、外径が0.32mmのすずめっき銅線を19本撚り合わせて芯線を形成し、この芯線をさらに19本撚り合わせ、撚線材(導体17)が形成される。また、導体17を被覆する絶縁体15としては、シールド電線として慣用的に用いられている絶縁体が全て適用可能であり、例えばフロンレックス(登録商標)が挙げられる。   The conductor 17 may be either a single wire material or a stranded wire material obtained by twisting a plurality of single wire materials, and all conductors conventionally used as shielded wires are applicable. For example, 19 tin-plated copper wires having an outer diameter of 0.32 mm are twisted to form a core wire, and 19 more core wires are twisted to form a stranded wire material (conductor 17). In addition, as the insulator 15 covering the conductor 17, all insulators conventionally used as shielded wires can be applied, and examples thereof include Frontrex (registered trademark).

接続端子16としては、シールド電線として慣用的に用いられている接続端子が全て適用可能であり、例えば38−S6(電線把持部の内径が9.4mm、外径が13.3mm、長さが14mm)挙げられる。   As the connection terminal 16, all connection terminals conventionally used as shielded wires can be applied, for example, 38-S6 (the inner diameter of the wire gripping portion is 9.4 mm, the outer diameter is 13.3 mm, and the length is 14 mm). Can be mentioned.

次に、本実施の形態に係るシールド電線の製造方法を説明する。   Next, the manufacturing method of the shielded wire according to the present embodiment will be described.

先ず、図6,図7に示した筒体50を用意し、図8に示すように、この筒体50を圧縮ダイス71,72の各ダイス面73a,73bで構成される空間74内に配置する。この時、空間74内に配置されるのは、インバータ側の外スリーブ22である。   First, the cylindrical body 50 shown in FIGS. 6 and 7 is prepared. As shown in FIG. 8, the cylindrical body 50 is arranged in a space 74 formed by the die surfaces 73 a and 73 b of the compression dies 71 and 72. To do. At this time, the outer sleeve 22 on the inverter side is disposed in the space 74.

その後、図9に示すように、圧縮ダイス71,72を互いに近接する方向に移動させることで、外スリーブ22に外側から圧縮成形を施す。その後、圧縮成形した部分における筒体50の内部空間80にもダイス81,82を挿入し、外スリーブ22に外側及び内側から圧縮成形を施す。これによって、図10,図11に示すように、外スリーブ22の、ダイス71,72及び81,82で挟まれた部分が、内スリーブ21、編組シールド12、及び外スリーブ22が機械的に接合された成形部22aとなり、残部の外スリーブ22が未成形部22bとなる。   After that, as shown in FIG. 9, the compression dies 71 and 72 are moved in directions close to each other, whereby the outer sleeve 22 is compressed from the outside. Thereafter, dies 81 and 82 are also inserted into the internal space 80 of the cylindrical body 50 in the compression-molded portion, and the outer sleeve 22 is compression-molded from the outside and the inside. As a result, as shown in FIGS. 10 and 11, the inner sleeve 21, the braided shield 12, and the outer sleeve 22 are mechanically joined to the portion of the outer sleeve 22 sandwiched between the dies 71, 72 and 81, 82. The formed portion 22a is formed, and the remaining outer sleeve 22 becomes the unformed portion 22b.

ここで、成形部22aを形成するのは、編組シールド12と外スリーブ22の接触面積を確保し、電気的接触を増加させるためであり、また、編組シールド12と外スリーブ22を一体的に接合し、成形部22aにおける編組シールド12の機械的強度を確保するためである。   Here, the forming portion 22a is formed in order to secure a contact area between the braided shield 12 and the outer sleeve 22 and increase electrical contact, and the braided shield 12 and the outer sleeve 22 are integrally joined. This is to ensure the mechanical strength of the braided shield 12 in the molding portion 22a.

一方、図12に示すように、導体17を絶縁体15で被覆した電線本体20を用意し、この電線本体20の一端側(図12中では右側)を金属パイプ11に挿通させる。金属パイプ11内部に電線本体20が挿入された状態で、後述する溶融接合に先立ち、金属パイプ11に所定の折り曲げ成形加工が施される。この折り曲げ成形加工は、溶融接合後に行うようにしてもよい。   On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 12, an electric wire body 20 in which the conductor 17 is covered with an insulator 15 is prepared, and one end side (right side in FIG. 12) of the electric wire body 20 is inserted into the metal pipe 11. In a state where the electric wire body 20 is inserted into the metal pipe 11, a predetermined bending process is performed on the metal pipe 11 prior to fusion bonding described later. This bending process may be performed after the melt bonding.

次に、図13に示すように、電線本体20の他端側(図13中では左側)を図9に示した筒体50に挿通させる。これによって、筒体50における外スリーブ22の未成形部22bと金属パイプ11が突き合わされる。   Next, as shown in FIG. 13, the other end side (the left side in FIG. 13) of the electric wire body 20 is inserted into the cylindrical body 50 shown in FIG. 9. As a result, the unformed portion 22b of the outer sleeve 22 in the cylindrical body 50 and the metal pipe 11 are brought into contact with each other.

次に、図14に示すように、筒体50の未成形部22bから露出した編組シールド12(以下、露出シールド130という)を径方向外側に拡げ、編組シールド12と内スリーブ21の間に金属パイプ11を挿入すると共に、外スリーブ22の未成形部22bと金属パイプ11がほぼ接する程度まで近接させる。これによって、金属パイプ11の筒体側端部(図14中では左端部)に露出シールド130が被される。   Next, as shown in FIG. 14, the braided shield 12 (hereinafter referred to as the exposed shield 130) exposed from the unmolded portion 22 b of the cylindrical body 50 is spread outward in the radial direction, and a metal is interposed between the braided shield 12 and the inner sleeve 21. The pipe 11 is inserted and brought close to the extent that the unformed portion 22b of the outer sleeve 22 and the metal pipe 11 are almost in contact with each other. As a result, the exposure shield 130 is covered on the cylindrical body side end portion (left end portion in FIG. 14) of the metal pipe 11.

次に、図15に示すように、レーザ溶接機(例えば、YAGレーザ溶接機)141のレーザ溶接機ヘッド142からレーザ光Lを発振させ、このレーザ光Lを用いて、外スリーブ22の未成形部22bと金属パイプ11の近接部を溶融接合する。つまり、この近接部において、外スリーブ21の端面と金属パイプ11の端面が編組シールド12を介在させて溶接される。この溶融接合は、近接部の全周にわたって連続的に行われる。これによって、金属パイプ11、外スリーブ22、及び編組シールド12が、溶融接合部140において確実に溶接され、金属的に接合される。その結果、溶融接合部140における腐食、発熱が抑制される。また、露出シールド130を金属パイプ11の筒体側端部に被せた状態で近接部の溶融接合を行うことで、金属パイプ11、外スリーブ22、及び編組シールド12の電気的接続がより確実になる。   Next, as shown in FIG. 15, the laser beam L is oscillated from the laser welder head 142 of the laser welder (for example, YAG laser welder) 141, and the outer sleeve 22 is not formed using the laser beam L. The adjacent portion between the portion 22b and the metal pipe 11 is fusion bonded. That is, in this proximity portion, the end surface of the outer sleeve 21 and the end surface of the metal pipe 11 are welded with the braided shield 12 interposed. This fusion bonding is continuously performed over the entire circumference of the proximity portion. As a result, the metal pipe 11, the outer sleeve 22, and the braided shield 12 are reliably welded at the melt-bonded portion 140 and are joined metallically. As a result, corrosion and heat generation at the melt bonded portion 140 are suppressed. Further, by performing fusion bonding of the proximity portion with the exposure shield 130 placed on the cylindrical body side end portion of the metal pipe 11, the electrical connection of the metal pipe 11, the outer sleeve 22, and the braided shield 12 becomes more reliable. .

その後、露出シールド130及び筒体50の成形部22aから露出した編組シールド12(以下、露出シールド145という)の絶縁を行う。例えば、露出シールド130,145を完全に覆う長さの熱収縮チューブをそれぞれ用意し、露出シールド130,145に被せた後、ホットブローを行うことにより、熱収縮チューブを収縮させてシールド部材に密着させ、絶縁を行う。   Thereafter, the braided shield 12 exposed from the exposed shield 130 and the molded portion 22a of the cylindrical body 50 (hereinafter referred to as the exposed shield 145) is insulated. For example, heat-shrinkable tubes each having a length that completely covers the exposure shields 130 and 145 are prepared, and the heat-shrinkable tubes are shrunk by hot blow after being placed on the exposure shields 130 and 145 so as to adhere to the shield member. And insulate.

次に、図31〜図33を用いて前述したように、シールド電線のトランスミッション側の端部に、接続部材310、ワッシャー315を順に嵌設した後、金属パイプ11のトランスミッション側端部にコーン状の拡径部320を形成する。   Next, as described above with reference to FIGS. 31 to 33, the connection member 310 and the washer 315 are sequentially fitted to the transmission-side end of the shielded wire, and then the transmission-side end of the metal pipe 11 has a cone shape. The enlarged diameter portion 320 is formed.

次に、図36に示すように、トランスミッション側(図36中では左側)の絶縁被覆18を一部皮剥きし、編組シールド12を露出(以下、露出シールド225という)させる。また、導体本体20における導体の両端部に接続端子16,16が接続される。さらに、電線本体20のトランスミッション側から圧着リング51を嵌め入れ、露出シールド225よりもトランスミッション側に位置させる。   Next, as shown in FIG. 36, a portion of the insulation coating 18 on the transmission side (left side in FIG. 36) is peeled off to expose the braided shield 12 (hereinafter referred to as an exposed shield 225). In addition, connection terminals 16 and 16 are connected to both ends of the conductor in the conductor body 20. Further, the crimp ring 51 is fitted from the transmission side of the electric wire body 20 and is positioned closer to the transmission side than the exposed shield 225.

次に、図37に示すように、露出シールド225を絶縁被覆18側へ折り返す(めくりあげる)。また、電線本体20のトランスミッション側からコネクタ部材500を嵌め入れ、筒体接続部501を露出シールド225の折り返し基部225aに当接(又はほぼ近接)させる。その後、図38に示すように、折り返した露出シールド225を元に戻し、露出シールド225を筒体接続部501に被せる。   Next, as shown in FIG. 37, the exposure shield 225 is folded back (turned up) toward the insulating coating 18 side. Further, the connector member 500 is fitted from the transmission side of the electric wire body 20, and the cylindrical body connecting portion 501 is brought into contact with (or substantially in close proximity to) the folded base portion 225a of the exposure shield 225. Thereafter, as shown in FIG. 38, the folded exposure shield 225 is returned to its original position, and the exposure shield 225 is put on the cylindrical body connecting portion 501.

次に、図39に示すように、予め嵌め入れておいた圧着リング51を移動させ、露出シールド225の部分に位置させる。この時、露出シールド225の先端部225bを圧着リング51から少し露出させておく。その後、この圧着リング51に圧縮成形を施し、図40に示すように、断面多角形状(図5中では六角形状)の成形部51aに成形する。   Next, as shown in FIG. 39, the crimp ring 51 that has been fitted in advance is moved and positioned at the portion of the exposure shield 225. At this time, the front end portion 225 b of the exposure shield 225 is slightly exposed from the crimping ring 51. Thereafter, the pressure-bonding ring 51 is compression-molded to form a molded portion 51a having a polygonal cross section (hexagonal shape in FIG. 5) as shown in FIG.

ここで、圧着リング51に圧縮成形を施すのは、露出シールド225と筒体接続部501の接触面積を確保し、電気的接触を増加させるためであり、また、露出シールド225と筒体接続部501を一体的に接合し、圧着リング51の部分における露出シールド225の機械的強度を確保するためである。   Here, the compression ring 51 is subjected to compression molding in order to secure a contact area between the exposure shield 225 and the cylindrical body connection portion 501 and increase electrical contact. Also, the exposure shield 225 and the cylindrical body connection portion. This is because the mechanical strength of the exposed shield 225 at the portion of the pressure-bonding ring 51 is secured by integrally bonding the members 501.

次に、図41に示すように、レーザ溶接機(例えば、YAGレーザ溶接機)271のレーザ溶接機ヘッド272からレーザ光Lを発振させ、このレーザ光Lを用いて、筒体接続部501と成形された圧着リング51を溶融接合する。この溶融接合は、筒体接続部501の全周にわたって連続的に行われる。これによって、筒体接続部501、圧着リング51、及び露出シールド225が、溶融接合部270において確実に溶接され、金属的に接合される。その結果、溶融接合部270における腐食、発熱が抑制される。また、露出シールド225を筒体接続部501に被せた状態で先端部225bの溶融接合を行うことで、筒体接続部501、圧着リング51、及び露出シールド225の電気的接続がより確実になる。   Next, as shown in FIG. 41, laser light L is oscillated from a laser welder head 272 of a laser welder (for example, YAG laser welder) 271, and this laser light L is used to The formed crimp ring 51 is melt-bonded. This fusion bonding is continuously performed over the entire circumference of the cylindrical body connecting portion 501. As a result, the cylindrical body connecting portion 501, the crimping ring 51, and the exposure shield 225 are reliably welded and joined metallically at the melt joint portion 270. As a result, corrosion and heat generation at the melt bonded portion 270 are suppressed. Further, by performing fusion bonding of the tip end portion 225b with the exposure shield 225 placed on the cylindrical body connecting portion 501, the electrical connection of the cylindrical body connecting portion 501, the crimping ring 51, and the exposure shield 225 becomes more reliable. .

最後に、筒体接続部501、圧着リング51、及び露出シールド225の絶縁を行う。例えば、これらの部分を完全に覆う長さの熱収縮チューブを用意し、これらの部分に被せた後、ホットブローを行うことにより、熱収縮チューブを収縮させてこれらの部分に密着させ、図42に示すように、絶縁被覆281を形成する。これによって、本実施の形態に係るシールド電線10が得られる。   Finally, the cylindrical body connecting portion 501, the crimp ring 51, and the exposure shield 225 are insulated. For example, heat-shrinkable tubes having a length that completely covers these portions are prepared, and after covering these portions, hot blow is performed to shrink the heat-shrinkable tubes so that these portions are in close contact with each other. As shown in FIG. 2, an insulating coating 281 is formed. Thereby, the shielded electric wire 10 according to the present embodiment is obtained.

このシールド電線10の、コネクタ部材500が接続された側(図42中では左側)の接続端子16がインバータ筐体(例えば、アルミ又はアルミ合金製(図示せず))に接続され、金属パイプ11が接続された側(図42中では右側)の接続端子16がトランスミッション筐体(図示せず)に接続される。   The connection terminal 16 on the side of the shielded electric wire 10 to which the connector member 500 is connected (the left side in FIG. 42) is connected to an inverter housing (for example, made of aluminum or aluminum alloy (not shown)), and the metal pipe 11 The connection terminal 16 on the side to which is connected (the right side in FIG. 42) is connected to a transmission housing (not shown).

本実施の形態に係るシールド電線10は、シールド部材のシールド層として、長手方向全長にわたって金属パイプ11を使用するのではなく、振動が激しく、高温に晒される側(例えばトランスミッション側)を強度及び耐熱性が良好な金属パイプ11で構成し、他方の側(例えばインバータ側)を編組シールド12で構成している。シールド層全体を金属パイプ11で構成すると、シールド電線の全長にわたってシールド部材の耐熱性が良好となる。しかし、シールド電線の、トランスミッション側との接続箇所に、振動による衝撃が集中してしまうため、好ましくない。よって、本実施の形態に係るシールド電線10においては、衝撃集中を回避するために、柔軟性を有する編組シールド12を用い、編組シールド12と金属パイプ11のハイブリッド構造としている。   The shielded electric wire 10 according to the present embodiment does not use the metal pipe 11 as the shield layer of the shield member over the entire length in the longitudinal direction, but is strong and heat-resistant on the side that is vibrated and exposed to high temperatures (for example, the transmission side). The metal pipe 11 has good properties, and the other side (for example, the inverter side) is constituted by the braided shield 12. When the entire shield layer is composed of the metal pipe 11, the heat resistance of the shield member becomes good over the entire length of the shielded electric wire. However, since the shock caused by vibration concentrates on the connection portion of the shielded wire on the transmission side, it is not preferable. Therefore, in the shielded electric wire 10 according to the present embodiment, a braided shield 12 having flexibility is used to avoid impact concentration, and a hybrid structure of the braided shield 12 and the metal pipe 11 is used.

本実施の形態に係るシールド電線280は、シールド部材を構成する筒体50における外スリーブ22のインバータ側及び圧着リング51を、断面多角形状の成形部22a,51aに圧縮成形している。これによって、外スリーブ22と編組シールド12及び圧着リング51と露出シールド225(編組シールド12)が圧着され、両者の接触面積、すなわち電気的接触を十分に確保することができる。ここで、外スリーブ22、金属パイプ11、及び編組シールド12は溶融接合されている。また、コネクタ部材500、編組シールド12、及び圧着リング51は溶融接合されている。このため、シールド部材の編組シールド12を流れる電流は、コネクタ部材500→編組シールド12→編組シールド12及び外スリーブ22→金属パイプ11の順に流れる。編組シールド12には大電流が流れるため、ジュール熱が発生する。この時、圧着リング51と露出シールド225及び外スリーブ22と編組シールド12の電気的接触が不十分であると、電流が編組シールド12、外スリーブ22を流れにくくなるため、抵抗値が高くなってしまう。よって、コネクタ部材500、編組シールド12、及び圧着リング51の溶融接合部270と、編組シールド12、外スリーブ22、及びアルミパイプ11の溶融接合部140の温度がそれぞれ上昇する。この温度上昇に伴って、更に溶融接合部140,270の抵抗値が高くなるという悪循環が生じる。その結果、溶融接合部140,270が溶融して、コネクタ部材500と筒体50及び筒体50と金属パイプ11の接合が不十分となるおそれがある。   In the shielded electric wire 280 according to the present embodiment, the inverter side of the outer sleeve 22 and the pressure-bonding ring 51 in the cylindrical body 50 constituting the shield member are compression-molded into molding portions 22a and 51a having a polygonal cross section. As a result, the outer sleeve 22 and the braided shield 12 and the crimping ring 51 and the exposed shield 225 (braided shield 12) are crimped, and a contact area between them, that is, electrical contact can be sufficiently ensured. Here, the outer sleeve 22, the metal pipe 11, and the braided shield 12 are melt-bonded. The connector member 500, the braided shield 12, and the pressure-bonding ring 51 are melt-bonded. For this reason, the current flowing through the braided shield 12 of the shield member flows in the order of the connector member 500 → the braided shield 12 → the braided shield 12 and the outer sleeve 22 → the metal pipe 11. Since a large current flows through the braided shield 12, Joule heat is generated. At this time, if the electrical contact between the crimping ring 51 and the exposure shield 225 and the outer sleeve 22 and the braided shield 12 is insufficient, the current becomes difficult to flow through the braided shield 12 and the outer sleeve 22, and the resistance value becomes high. End up. Accordingly, the temperatures of the melt-bonded portion 270 of the connector member 500, the braided shield 12, and the pressure-bonding ring 51, and the melt-bonded portion 140 of the braided shield 12, the outer sleeve 22, and the aluminum pipe 11 are increased. As this temperature rises, a vicious cycle occurs in which the resistance values of the melt-bonded portions 140 and 270 further increase. As a result, the melt-bonded portions 140 and 270 are melted, and there is a possibility that the connector member 500 and the cylinder 50 and the connection between the cylinder 50 and the metal pipe 11 are insufficient.

本実施の形態に係るシールド電線10は、シールド部材を構成する筒体50における外スリーブ22のトランスミッション側は、圧縮成形することなく、断面円状の未成形部22bとしている。これによって、断面円状の金属パイプ11と筒体50の接合が容易、確実となる。   In the shielded electric wire 10 according to the present embodiment, the transmission side of the outer sleeve 22 in the cylindrical body 50 constituting the shield member is not formed by compression molding, but is formed as a non-molded portion 22b having a circular cross section. As a result, the metal pipe 11 having a circular cross section and the cylindrical body 50 can be easily and reliably joined.

本実施の形態に係るシールド電線10は、内スリーブ21を強度に優れたステンレス鋼で構成したことで、成形部22aの圧縮成形の際、編組シールド12の形状を良好に保持することができる。また、内スリーブ21を熱伝導率が低いステンレス鋼で構成したことで、筒体50と金属パイプ11の溶融接合の際、シールド部材内部の電線本体20に熱的影響が及ぶことがなくなる。   In the shielded electric wire 10 according to the present embodiment, the shape of the braided shield 12 can be satisfactorily maintained during compression molding of the molded portion 22a by configuring the inner sleeve 21 with stainless steel having excellent strength. Further, since the inner sleeve 21 is made of stainless steel having a low thermal conductivity, the thermal effect is not exerted on the electric wire body 20 inside the shield member when the cylindrical body 50 and the metal pipe 11 are melt-bonded.

本実施の形態に係るシールド電線10は、従来材よりもシールド効果に優れ、かつ、高い信頼性を有する。図44に示した従来のシールド電線350は、高温、振動等によりシールド部材の被覆層351が破けてしまった際、編組シールド352が腐食、断線し、シールド効果が得られなくなるおそれがあった。本実施の形態に係るシールド電線は、高温、振動に晒される箇所のシールド層を金属パイプ11、例えばアルミパイプで構成しているため、アルミパイプが熱を伝導し、放熱する効果がある。また、被覆層が破けてアルミパイプが露出した場合でも、強度、耐熱性が良好なアルミパイプであることから、シールド効果は持続される。また、アルミは、その表面に酸化膜が形成されるため、アルミパイプは耐食性にも優れる。   The shielded electric wire 10 according to the present embodiment is superior in shielding effect than the conventional material and has high reliability. In the conventional shielded electric wire 350 shown in FIG. 44, when the coating layer 351 of the shield member is torn due to high temperature, vibration, etc., the braided shield 352 is corroded and disconnected, and the shielding effect may not be obtained. In the shielded electric wire according to the present embodiment, the shield layer at a location exposed to high temperature and vibration is made of the metal pipe 11, for example, an aluminum pipe. Therefore, the aluminum pipe has an effect of conducting heat and radiating heat. Moreover, even when the coating layer is broken and the aluminum pipe is exposed, the shielding effect is maintained because the aluminum pipe has good strength and heat resistance. Moreover, since an oxide film is formed on the surface of aluminum, the aluminum pipe is excellent in corrosion resistance.

以上より、本実施の形態に係るシールド電線は、振動等の外部からの衝撃が予想され、かつ、高温となる箇所への取り付けも可能となり、シールド部材における発熱現象を回避することができる。よって、本実施の形態に係るシールド電線は、エンジン付近の高温となる部分(エンジン、モータ、トランスミッション等)や、電気式制動装置、電気式操舵装置等のように、耐熱性、耐腐食性が強く要求される機器に対して好適である。   As described above, the shielded electric wire according to the present embodiment is expected to be subjected to external impact such as vibration, and can be attached to a location where the temperature becomes high, and a heat generation phenomenon in the shield member can be avoided. Therefore, the shielded electric wire according to the present embodiment has heat resistance and corrosion resistance, such as a portion (engine, motor, transmission, etc.) near the engine that becomes high temperature, an electric braking device, an electric steering device, etc. It is suitable for devices that are strongly required.

本実施の形態に係るシールド電線の製造方法においては、図13に示したように金属パイプ11の筒体側端部に露出シールド130を被せた後、外スリーブ22の未成形部22bと金属パイプ11の近接部を溶融接合した場合について説明を行ったが、特にこれに限定するものではない。   In the manufacturing method of the shielded electric wire according to the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 13, after the exposure shield 130 is put on the cylindrical body side end portion of the metal pipe 11, the unformed portion 22 b of the outer sleeve 22 and the metal pipe 11 are covered. Although the case where the adjacent part of the material is melt-bonded has been described, the present invention is not particularly limited thereto.

例えば、図15に示すように、予め用意しておいた金属パイプ11を露出シールド130に被せ、外スリーブ22の未成形部22bと金属パイプ11を当接させる。その後、図16に示すように、この当接部を溶融接合し、溶融接合部140を形成するようにしてもよい。この金属パイプ11の内径は、編組シールド12の外径よりも若干大きく形成される。   For example, as shown in FIG. 15, the metal pipe 11 prepared in advance is placed on the exposure shield 130, and the unformed portion 22 b of the outer sleeve 22 and the metal pipe 11 are brought into contact with each other. Thereafter, as shown in FIG. 16, the contact portion may be melt-bonded to form a melt-bonded portion 140. The inner diameter of the metal pipe 11 is formed slightly larger than the outer diameter of the braided shield 12.

また、図17に示すように、露出シールド130を外スリーブ22の未成形部22b側へ折り返した後(めくりあげた後)、予め用意しておいた金属パイプ11を内スリーブ21に被せ、外スリーブ22の未成形部22bと金属パイプ11を露出シールド130を介して当接させる。その後、図18に示すように、この当接部を溶融接合し、溶融接合部140を形成するようにしてもよい。この金属パイプ11の内径は、内スリーブ21の外径よりも若干大きく形成される。   Further, as shown in FIG. 17, after the exposure shield 130 is folded back (turned up) to the unformed portion 22b side of the outer sleeve 22, the metal pipe 11 prepared in advance is put on the inner sleeve 21 and the outer sleeve 22 is covered. The unformed part 22 b of the sleeve 22 and the metal pipe 11 are brought into contact with each other through the exposure shield 130. Thereafter, as shown in FIG. 18, the contact portion may be melt-bonded to form a melt-bonded portion 140. The inner diameter of the metal pipe 11 is formed slightly larger than the outer diameter of the inner sleeve 21.

また、図19に示すように、露出シールド130を外スリーブ22の未成形部22b側へ折り返した後、予め用意しておいた金属パイプ11を露出シールド130の折り返し部分の先端191まで被せる。その後、図20に示すように、この折り返し部分の先端191位置で溶融接合を行い、溶融接合部140を形成するようにしてもよい。この金属パイプ11の内径は、露出シールド130の折り返し部分の外径よりも若干大きく形成される。   In addition, as shown in FIG. 19, after the exposure shield 130 is folded back toward the non-molded portion 22 b of the outer sleeve 22, the metal pipe 11 prepared in advance is covered to the tip 191 of the folded portion of the exposure shield 130. After that, as shown in FIG. 20, melt bonding may be performed at the position of the tip 191 of the folded portion to form the melt bonded portion 140. The inner diameter of the metal pipe 11 is slightly larger than the outer diameter of the folded portion of the exposure shield 130.

また、本実施の形態に係るシールド電線の製造方法においては、レーザ溶接により、外スリーブ22の未成形部22bと金属パイプ11の近接部を溶融接合する場合について説明を行ったが、特にレーザ溶接に限定するものではない。例えば、レーザ溶接以外の溶融接合、例えば、電子ビーム溶接、TIG溶接、MIG溶接などの溶接方法を用いてもよい。電子ビーム溶接は、真空チャンバー内で溶接を行うため、酸化物の生成を抑制でき、また、溶融する箇所以外の熱影響部が少なくて済む。このため、溶融接合部140における強度低下が少なくなる。TIG溶接は、シールドガスにより酸化を防ぐことができ、また、装置も簡単であることから溶接コストが安価となる。MIG溶接は、シールドガスで酸化を防ぎながら、溶接金属を供給して溶接を行うため、編組シールド12を構成する細い線材を溶融金属で押えこむことが可能であり、外観が美麗な溶融接合部140を得ることができる。また、溶接の代わりに、固相接合である超音波接合法、摩擦拡散接合(FSW)法などを用いてもよい。   In the shielded wire manufacturing method according to the present embodiment, the case where the unformed portion 22b of the outer sleeve 22 and the adjacent portion of the metal pipe 11 are melt-bonded by laser welding has been described. It is not limited to. For example, fusion methods other than laser welding, for example, welding methods such as electron beam welding, TIG welding, and MIG welding may be used. Since electron beam welding is performed in a vacuum chamber, the generation of oxides can be suppressed, and the number of heat-affected zones other than the portion to be melted can be reduced. For this reason, the strength reduction in the melt bonded portion 140 is reduced. TIG welding can prevent oxidation by the shielding gas, and the apparatus is simple, so the welding cost is low. In MIG welding, welding metal is supplied and welding is performed while preventing oxidation with a shielding gas, so that the thin wire constituting the braided shield 12 can be pressed in with molten metal, and the appearance is a beautiful fusion joint 140 can be obtained. Further, instead of welding, an ultrasonic bonding method that is solid phase bonding, a friction diffusion bonding (FSW) method, or the like may be used.

次に、本発明の好適一実施の形態に係る筐体について説明する。   Next, a housing according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described.

本発明の好適一実施の形態に係る筐体の部分破断平面図を図27に示す。   FIG. 27 shows a partially broken plan view of a housing according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

図26に示すように、本実施の形態に係る筐体260は、図1に示した本実施の形態に係るシールド電線10が少なくとも1本(図27中では6本)接続されるものである。   As shown in FIG. 26, the casing 260 according to the present embodiment is one in which at least one shielded electric wire 10 according to the present embodiment shown in FIG. 1 is connected (six in FIG. 27). .

筐体260は、底部262を有する枠体261と、枠体261の蓋であるハウジングカバー263で主に構成される。ハウジングカバー263と枠体261は、ボルトやネジなどの締結手段264により、ネジ止め固定される。   The housing 260 mainly includes a frame body 261 having a bottom portion 262 and a housing cover 263 that is a lid of the frame body 261. The housing cover 263 and the frame body 261 are fixed with screws by fastening means 264 such as bolts and screws.

枠体261の側面(図27中では左側面)には、凸状のシールド電線接続部290を備えている。シールド電線接続部290の数は、シールド電線の本数に対応している。図30に示すように、シールド電線接続部290は、枠体261から突出した円筒状の突出部271を有しており、その突出部271の外周には雄ネジ部273が形成される。また、シールド電線接続部290の中央部には、電線本体を挿通するための挿通穴(電線本体挿通穴)274を有する。   A convex shield electric wire connecting portion 290 is provided on the side surface (the left side surface in FIG. 27) of the frame 261. The number of shielded wire connection portions 290 corresponds to the number of shielded wires. As shown in FIG. 30, the shielded electric wire connecting portion 290 has a cylindrical protruding portion 271 protruding from the frame body 261, and a male screw portion 273 is formed on the outer periphery of the protruding portion 271. In addition, an insertion hole (electric wire main body insertion hole) 274 for inserting the electric wire main body is provided at the central portion of the shielded electric wire connecting portion 290.

枠体261の底部262には、端子台265が設けられる。端子台265には、底部262を貫通して設けた配線(図示せず)が接続される。   A terminal block 265 is provided on the bottom 262 of the frame 261. A wiring (not shown) provided through the bottom 262 is connected to the terminal block 265.

筐体260の下面、すなわち枠体261の下面は、例えば、トランスミッションのケーシング表面などに設置されており、接地状態にある。   The lower surface of the housing 260, that is, the lower surface of the frame body 261 is installed, for example, on the casing surface of the transmission and is in a grounded state.

また、枠体261の上面及び下面には、それぞれ環状の溝が形成されている。この溝にOリングなどのシール部材が嵌め込まれる。このシール部材によって、筐体260とトランスミッションのケーシングの間、及び枠体261とハウジングカバー263の間の気密性が確実なものとなる。   In addition, annular grooves are formed on the upper surface and the lower surface of the frame 261, respectively. A sealing member such as an O-ring is fitted in this groove. By this seal member, airtightness between the casing 260 and the transmission casing and between the frame body 261 and the housing cover 263 is ensured.

筐体260は、枠体261の底部262を除いて、金属、好ましくはアルミ又はアルミ合金で構成される。ハウジングカバー263は、金属以外の材料、例えば樹脂で構成してもよい。底部262は、絶縁材料で構成される。   The casing 260 is made of metal, preferably aluminum or aluminum alloy, except for the bottom 262 of the frame 261. The housing cover 263 may be made of a material other than metal, for example, resin. The bottom portion 262 is made of an insulating material.

筐体260及びシールド電線接続部290の構成材としては、アルミ又はアルミ合金、好ましくは耐食性、ろう付け性が良好なAl-Si-Mg合金が挙げられる。筐体260としては、例えばA6063で構成され、厚さ15mmの箱部材が用いられる。また、シールド電線接続部290としては、例えばA6063で構成され、接続部外径が16mm、筐体260との接続部長さが20mmのものが用いられる。   As a constituent material of the housing 260 and the shielded electric wire connecting portion 290, aluminum or an aluminum alloy, preferably an Al—Si—Mg alloy having good corrosion resistance and brazing properties can be given. The casing 260 is made of, for example, A6063, and a box member having a thickness of 15 mm is used. Further, as the shielded electric wire connecting portion 290, for example, one made of A6063 having a connecting portion outer diameter of 16 mm and a connecting portion length of 20 mm with the housing 260 is used.

シールド電線接続部290の一形成例を以下に示す。   An example of forming the shielded wire connecting portion 290 is shown below.

図28に示すように、枠体261の側面に貫通穴275を形成する。この貫通穴275に、図29に示すように、凸状の接続部材270が嵌入される。接続部材270は、貫通穴275と同形状でほぼ同サイズの嵌入部272と、円筒状の突出部271で構成される。その後、枠体261と接続部材270の境界部281を溶接することで、枠体261と接続部材270が溶接部291を介して溶接され、シールド電線接続部290が得られる。   As shown in FIG. 28, a through hole 275 is formed on the side surface of the frame 261. As shown in FIG. 29, a convex connection member 270 is inserted into the through hole 275. The connection member 270 includes a fitting portion 272 having the same shape and the same size as the through hole 275 and a cylindrical protruding portion 271. Thereafter, by welding the boundary portion 281 between the frame body 261 and the connecting member 270, the frame body 261 and the connecting member 270 are welded via the welded portion 291, and the shielded wire connecting portion 290 is obtained.

本実施の形態に係る筐体260においては、枠体261と接続部材270が別体構造の場合について説明を行ったが、特にこれに限定するものではない。例えば、筐体260の枠体を鋳造形成する際、枠体の部分と接続部材の部分を一体に鋳造形成してもよい。この枠体と一体に設けられた接続部材の突出部271の外周に雄ネジ部273を形成し、シールド電線接続部290としてもよい。   In the case 260 according to the present embodiment, the case where the frame body 261 and the connection member 270 have separate structures has been described, but the present invention is not particularly limited thereto. For example, when casting the frame body of the housing 260, the frame body portion and the connection member portion may be integrally cast. A male screw portion 273 may be formed on the outer periphery of the protruding portion 271 of the connecting member provided integrally with the frame body, and the shielded wire connecting portion 290 may be formed.

また、本実施の形態に係る筐体260においては、接続部材270の突出部271の外周に雄ネジ部273を形成した場合について説明を行ったが、特にこれに限定するものではない。例えば、接続部材270の挿通穴274の内周面に雌ネジ部を形成するようにしてもよい。この接続部材においては、雌ネジ部の内径の方が挿通穴274よりも大径とされ、雌ネジ部と挿通穴274の段差部に金属パイプ11の拡径部320(図33参照)が当接、着座される。この雌ネジ部を有する接続部材と螺合される接続部材310(図32参照)は、外周面に雄ネジ部を有する。この接続部材310の雄ネジ部と接続部材270の雌ネジ部が、後述するように螺合される。   Further, in the case 260 according to the present embodiment, the case where the male screw portion 273 is formed on the outer periphery of the protruding portion 271 of the connection member 270 has been described, but the present invention is not particularly limited thereto. For example, a female screw portion may be formed on the inner peripheral surface of the insertion hole 274 of the connection member 270. In this connection member, the inner diameter of the female screw portion is larger than that of the insertion hole 274, and the enlarged diameter portion 320 (see FIG. 33) of the metal pipe 11 is applied to the stepped portion of the female screw portion and the insertion hole 274. Sit down and sit down. The connection member 310 (see FIG. 32) to be screwed with the connection member having the female screw portion has a male screw portion on the outer peripheral surface. The male screw portion of the connection member 310 and the female screw portion of the connection member 270 are screwed together as described later.

次に、本実施の形態に係るシールド電線と筐体の接続方法について説明する。   Next, a method for connecting the shielded electric wire and the housing according to the present embodiment will be described.

先ず、図33に示した端部構造を有するシールド電線10の金属パイプ11の端部から延出する電線本体20を、図30に示した枠体261におけるシールド電線接続部290の挿通穴274に挿入する。図34に、この挿入状態を示す。   First, the wire body 20 extending from the end of the metal pipe 11 of the shielded wire 10 having the end structure shown in FIG. 33 is inserted into the insertion hole 274 of the shielded wire connecting portion 290 in the frame 261 shown in FIG. insert. FIG. 34 shows this insertion state.

次に、図35に示すように、金属パイプ11の端部に形成した拡径部320の先端と、シールド電線接続部290における接続部材270の先端を当接させる。その後、接続部材310の内周面311に形成した雌ネジ部312と、接続部材270の外周面に形成した雄ネジ部273を螺合させる。雌ネジ部312と雄ネジ部273を十分な長さにわたって螺合させていく過程で、接続部材310がワッシャー315を拡径部320に押し付ける。この押し付けによって、ワッシャー315が塑性変形してワッシャー315の開口径が徐々に拡径される。その結果、接続部材310における雌ネジ部312と接続部材270における雄ネジ部273の隙間が密封され、金属パイプ11と枠体261の電気的接続がより確実なものとなる。   Next, as shown in FIG. 35, the tip of the enlarged diameter portion 320 formed at the end of the metal pipe 11 and the tip of the connection member 270 in the shielded wire connecting portion 290 are brought into contact with each other. Thereafter, the female screw portion 312 formed on the inner peripheral surface 311 of the connection member 310 and the male screw portion 273 formed on the outer peripheral surface of the connection member 270 are screwed together. In the process of screwing the female screw portion 312 and the male screw portion 273 over a sufficient length, the connecting member 310 presses the washer 315 against the enlarged diameter portion 320. By this pressing, the washer 315 is plastically deformed, and the opening diameter of the washer 315 is gradually increased. As a result, the gap between the female screw portion 312 in the connection member 310 and the male screw portion 273 in the connection member 270 is sealed, and the electrical connection between the metal pipe 11 and the frame body 261 becomes more reliable.

その後、枠体261内に挿入された電線本体20の導体17を、図27に示した底部262に設けた端子台265、ワッシャー267を介してボルト266によりネジ留めする。これによって、シールド電線の電線本体20と筐体260が電気的に接続される。最後に、枠体261の上面にハウジングカバー263を載置し、枠体261とハウジングカバー263が締結手段264によりネジ留め固定される。これによって、シールド電線と筐体260の接続が完了し、シールド電線ユニット340が得られる。   Thereafter, the conductor 17 of the electric wire main body 20 inserted into the frame body 261 is screwed with a bolt 266 via a terminal block 265 and a washer 267 provided on the bottom 262 shown in FIG. Thereby, the wire body 20 of the shielded wire and the housing 260 are electrically connected. Finally, the housing cover 263 is placed on the upper surface of the frame body 261, and the frame body 261 and the housing cover 263 are screwed and fixed by the fastening means 264. Thereby, the connection between the shielded electric wire and the housing 260 is completed, and the shielded electric wire unit 340 is obtained.

このシールド電線ユニット340は、図43に示すように、シールド電線10のシールドコネクタ354側(図43中では左側)が、インバータ筐体431に接続される。図37に示したように、フランジ部502がインバータ筐体に当接するまで、コネクタ部材500の機器接続部503を、インバータ筐体に予め形成しておいた接続穴に嵌入される。その後、フランジ部502の周縁部とインバータ筐体がボルトなどの締結手段によって固定、接続される。この時、フランジ部502の機器接続部側面にOリングなどのシール部材を嵌め込むための溝を形成することが好ましい。これによって、フランジ部502とインバータ筐体の接続部における密閉性が高まる。複数本(図43中では3相3本)のシールド電線10は、固定ガイド部材432によって収束、整列されており、これによって、シールド電線ユニット340とインバータ筐体431の接続性が良好となる。   In this shielded wire unit 340, as shown in FIG. 43, the shield connector 354 side (left side in FIG. 43) of the shielded wire 10 is connected to the inverter housing 431. As shown in FIG. 37, the device connection portion 503 of the connector member 500 is inserted into a connection hole formed in advance in the inverter housing until the flange portion 502 contacts the inverter housing. Thereafter, the peripheral edge portion of the flange portion 502 and the inverter housing are fixed and connected by fastening means such as bolts. At this time, it is preferable to form a groove for fitting a sealing member such as an O-ring on the side of the device connecting portion of the flange portion 502. Thereby, the airtightness in the connection part of the flange part 502 and an inverter housing | casing increases. A plurality of (three-phase, three-phase) shielded wires 10 in FIG. 43 are converged and aligned by the fixed guide member 432, thereby improving the connectivity between the shielded wire unit 340 and the inverter housing 431.

本実施の形態に係るシールド電線ユニット340は、シールド電線10のインバータ側の端部に設けたコネクタ部材500とインバータ筐体431を機械的に接続させることで、シールド電線10とインバータ筐体431のアース接続を、インバータ筐体431の外側で行うことができる。よって、本実施の形態に係るシールド電線ユニット340によれば、図44に示した従来のシールド電線350と図48に示したインバータ筐体481の接続のように、ネジ止め用端子とインバータ筐体481をアース線などを介して接続する必要はない。よって、シールド電線ユニット340とインバータ筐体の接続作業性が簡単、良好となる。   The shielded electric wire unit 340 according to the present embodiment mechanically connects the connector member 500 provided at the end of the shielded electric wire 10 on the inverter side and the inverter housing 431, so that the shielded electric wire 10 and the inverter housing 431 are connected. The ground connection can be made outside the inverter housing 431. Therefore, according to the shielded electric wire unit 340 according to the present embodiment, the screw terminal and the inverter case are connected like the connection of the conventional shielded electric wire 350 shown in FIG. 44 and the inverter case 481 shown in FIG. There is no need to connect 481 via a ground wire or the like. Therefore, the connection workability between the shielded electric wire unit 340 and the inverter housing is simple and good.

一方、本実施の形態に係る接続方法によれば、接続部材310とシールド電線接続部290の接続部材270を螺合させることで、金属パイプ11の端部とシールド電線接続部290が電気的に接続される。つまり、シールド電線のシールド部材と筐体260のアース接続を、筐体260の外側で行うことができる。よって、本実施の形態に係る接続方法によれば、図47に示した従来のシールド電線350と筐体381の接続のように、筐体381の枠体382内において、シールド電線350のシールドコネクタ354とアース端子台387をボルト390によりネジ留めするという煩雑な工程が不要となる。つまり、シールド電線と筐体260の接続作業性が簡単、良好となる。   On the other hand, according to the connection method according to the present embodiment, the connection member 310 and the connection member 270 of the shielded wire connection part 290 are screwed together so that the end of the metal pipe 11 and the shielded wire connection part 290 are electrically connected. Connected. That is, the grounding connection between the shield member of the shielded wire and the housing 260 can be performed outside the housing 260. Therefore, according to the connection method according to the present embodiment, the shield connector of the shielded electric wire 350 is installed in the frame 382 of the casing 381 like the connection of the conventional shielded electric wire 350 and the casing 381 shown in FIG. The complicated process of screwing 354 and the ground terminal block 387 with the bolt 390 becomes unnecessary. That is, the connection workability between the shielded electric wire and the housing 260 is simple and good.

シールド電線の金属パイプ11と筐体260におけるシールド電線接続部290の接続を行う前に、金属パイプ11には所定の形状の折り曲げ加工が予め施されている。このため、シールド電線と筐体260の接続の際、具体的には金属パイプ11とシールド電線接続部290の接続の際、この接続部分に無理な力が加わるおそれはない。   Before the shielded wire metal pipe 11 is connected to the shielded wire connecting portion 290 in the housing 260, the metal pipe 11 is preliminarily bent in a predetermined shape. For this reason, when connecting the shielded electric wire and the housing 260, specifically, when connecting the metal pipe 11 and the shielded electric wire connecting portion 290, there is no possibility that an excessive force is applied to the connecting portion.

金属パイプ11と筐体260を機械的に接続することで、溶接による接続と比べて、接続部(シールド電線接続部290及び接続部材310)に応力が残留しにくくなる。このため、金属パイプ11の強度低下を抑えることができる。   By mechanically connecting the metal pipe 11 and the housing 260, stress is less likely to remain in the connection portions (shielded wire connection portion 290 and connection member 310) as compared to the connection by welding. For this reason, the strength reduction of the metal pipe 11 can be suppressed.

一方、本実施の形態に係るシールド電線ユニット340によれば、シールド電線10と筐体260が予め機械的に、かつ、電気的に接続されている。このため、例えば、このシールド電線ユニット340を、給電ユニット(例えば自動車のトランスミッション側給電ユニット)として用いる場合、給電される側の機器に対する取り付けが容易となり、取扱い性に優れる。つまり、筐体260の枠体全体をアース部材として機能させておくことにより、従来、各製造メーカー(例えば自動車メーカー)などで行っていたシールド電線と筐体のアース接続工程を省略することができる。   On the other hand, according to shielded electric wire unit 340 according to the present embodiment, shielded electric wire 10 and housing 260 are mechanically and electrically connected in advance. For this reason, for example, when this shielded electric wire unit 340 is used as a power supply unit (for example, a transmission side power supply unit of an automobile), it is easy to attach to a device to which power is supplied, and the handleability is excellent. That is, by allowing the entire frame of the housing 260 to function as a grounding member, the shield wire and housing ground connection process that has been conventionally performed by each manufacturer (for example, an automobile manufacturer) can be omitted. .

次に、本実施の形態に係るシールド電線の変形例を、添付図面に基づいて説明する。   Next, a modified example of the shielded electric wire according to the present embodiment will be described based on the attached drawings.

本実施の形態に係るシールド電線における図6に示した筒体50は、内スリーブ21、編組シールド12、及び外スリーブ22がそれぞれ別部材であった。   In the cylindrical body 50 shown in FIG. 6 in the shielded electric wire according to the present embodiment, the inner sleeve 21, the braided shield 12, and the outer sleeve 22 are separate members.

これに対して、本変形例の筒体は、筒体を構成する内スリーブと外スリーブが一体部材のものである。具体的には、図22に示すように、内スリーブ211と、内スリーブ211の外径よりも大径の内径を有する外スリーブと、内スリーブ211及び外スリーブを一体に連結するリング状の連結部213を有するスリーブ部材210を用意する。連結部213は、例えば、スリーブ部材210の長手方向(図22中では左右方向)中間部に設けられる。連結部213の位置は、限定するものではなく、スリーブ部材210の端部であってもよい。このスリーブ部材210は、鋳造等により一体形成される。スリーブ部材210は、内スリーブ211と外スリーブの間に、連結部213を挟んで2つの空間部214,215を有する。一方の空間部(図22中では空間部214)に編組シールド12が挿入され、他方の空間部(図22中では空間部215)に後述するように金属パイプ11が挿入される。   On the other hand, the cylindrical body of this modification is an integral member of the inner sleeve and the outer sleeve that constitute the cylindrical body. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 22, an inner sleeve 211, an outer sleeve having an inner diameter larger than the outer diameter of the inner sleeve 211, and a ring-shaped connection that integrally connects the inner sleeve 211 and the outer sleeve. A sleeve member 210 having a portion 213 is prepared. The connecting portion 213 is provided, for example, at an intermediate portion in the longitudinal direction (left-right direction in FIG. 22) of the sleeve member 210. The position of the connecting portion 213 is not limited and may be the end portion of the sleeve member 210. The sleeve member 210 is integrally formed by casting or the like. The sleeve member 210 has two space portions 214 and 215 with the connecting portion 213 sandwiched between the inner sleeve 211 and the outer sleeve. The braided shield 12 is inserted into one space (space 214 in FIG. 22), and the metal pipe 11 is inserted into the other space (space 215 in FIG. 22) as described later.

次に、スリーブ部材210の空間部214に編組シールド12を挿入する。空間部214に挿入された編組シールド12の部分が、重畳部222となる。その後、スリーブ部材210の内部空間216に、図23に示すように、円柱状の治具221を挿入する。その後、重畳部222において、外スリーブ212の外側から押圧手段(例えば、治具など)によって圧力を加えて圧縮成形を行い、外スリーブ212、編組シールド12、及び内スリーブ211を機械的に接合する。この機械的接合により、編組シールド12と外スリーブ212及び内スリーブ211の接触面積が確保され、電気的接触が増加する。圧縮成形は、スリーブ部材210の全周にわたってなされる。   Next, the braided shield 12 is inserted into the space 214 of the sleeve member 210. The portion of the braided shield 12 inserted into the space 214 becomes the overlapping portion 222. Thereafter, a cylindrical jig 221 is inserted into the internal space 216 of the sleeve member 210 as shown in FIG. Thereafter, compression is performed by applying pressure from the outside of the outer sleeve 212 by a pressing means (for example, a jig) in the overlapping portion 222, and the outer sleeve 212, the braided shield 12, and the inner sleeve 211 are mechanically joined. . By this mechanical joining, a contact area between the braided shield 12 and the outer sleeve 212 and the inner sleeve 211 is secured, and electrical contact is increased. The compression molding is performed over the entire circumference of the sleeve member 210.

次に、図24に示すように、機械的接合がなされた重畳部222の一部を部分的に溶融凝固させ、その部分的溶融凝固部231における編組シールド12と外スリーブ212及び内スリーブ211が完全に電気的に接合される。これによって、筒体230が得られる。この部分的な溶融凝固は、外スリーブ212の外側から、TIG溶接、MIG溶接、電子ビーム溶接、レーザ溶接等の手法によって熱を付与することでなされる。   Next, as shown in FIG. 24, a part of the overlapped portion 222 that has been mechanically joined is partially melted and solidified, and the braided shield 12, the outer sleeve 212, and the inner sleeve 211 in the partially melted and solidified portion 231 are formed. Fully electrically joined. Thereby, the cylindrical body 230 is obtained. This partial melting and solidification is performed by applying heat from the outside of the outer sleeve 212 by a technique such as TIG welding, MIG welding, electron beam welding, or laser welding.

次に、図25に示すように、スリーブ部材210の空間部215に金属パイプ11を挿入する。空間部215に挿入された金属パイプ11の部分が、重畳部242となる。この時、金属パイプ11内に予め挿通させておいた電線本体20が、筒体230の内部に挿入される。   Next, as shown in FIG. 25, the metal pipe 11 is inserted into the space 215 of the sleeve member 210. The portion of the metal pipe 11 inserted into the space portion 215 becomes the overlapping portion 242. At this time, the electric wire main body 20 inserted in advance in the metal pipe 11 is inserted into the cylindrical body 230.

次に、筒体230と金属パイプ11の境界部241をMIG溶接等によって溶融接合し、図26に示すように、溶融接合部251を形成する。この溶融接合は、筒体230の全周にわたって連続的に行われる。これによって、金属パイプ11と筒体230におけるスリーブ部材210が、溶融接合部251において確実に電気的に接続される。   Next, the boundary portion 241 between the cylindrical body 230 and the metal pipe 11 is melt-bonded by MIG welding or the like to form a melt-bonded portion 251 as shown in FIG. This fusion bonding is continuously performed over the entire circumference of the cylindrical body 230. As a result, the metal pipe 11 and the sleeve member 210 in the cylindrical body 230 are reliably electrically connected at the melt joint portion 251.

最後に、スリーブ部材210の部分の絶縁を行う。例えば、スリーブ部材210を完全に覆う長さの熱収縮チューブをそれぞれ用意し、スリーブ部材210に被せた後、ホットブローを行うことにより、熱収縮チューブを収縮させてシールド部材に密着させ、絶縁を行う。   Finally, the sleeve member 210 is insulated. For example, heat-shrinkable tubes each having a length that completely covers the sleeve member 210 are prepared, and after covering the sleeve member 210, hot blow is performed so that the heat-shrinkable tube is shrunk to be in close contact with the shield member. Do.

この筒体230を用いたシールド電線によれば、編組シールド12とスリーブ部材210が直接接触により電気的に接合されており、スリーブ部材210と金属パイプ11が直接接触により電気的に接合されている。つまり、編組シールド12と金属パイプ11は、スリーブ部材210を介して間接的に電気的接合されている。ここで、編組シールド12は網状のポーラス構造であるため、編組シールド12と金属パイプ11を直接接触させた状態でスポット溶接を行うと、その溶接部における電気的接触はあまり良好でない。ところが、この筒体230を用いたシールド電線においては、編組シールド12とスリーブ部材210、及びスリーブ部材210と金属パイプ11が広い範囲にわたって面状に電気的接合されている。このため、編組シールド12と金属パイプ11を、スリーブ部材210を介して間接的に電気的接合することで、電気的接合がより確実なものとなる。   According to the shielded wire using the cylindrical body 230, the braided shield 12 and the sleeve member 210 are electrically joined by direct contact, and the sleeve member 210 and the metal pipe 11 are electrically joined by direct contact. . That is, the braided shield 12 and the metal pipe 11 are indirectly electrically connected via the sleeve member 210. Here, since the braided shield 12 has a net-like porous structure, if spot welding is performed in a state where the braided shield 12 and the metal pipe 11 are in direct contact, the electrical contact at the welded portion is not very good. However, in the shielded electric wire using the cylindrical body 230, the braided shield 12 and the sleeve member 210, and the sleeve member 210 and the metal pipe 11 are electrically joined in a planar shape over a wide range. For this reason, by electrically connecting the braided shield 12 and the metal pipe 11 indirectly via the sleeve member 210, the electrical connection becomes more reliable.

以上、本発明は、上述した実施の形態に限定されるものではなく、他にも種々のものが想定されることは言うまでもない。   As described above, the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and it goes without saying that various other things are assumed.

本発明の好適一実施の形態に係るシールド電線の平面図である。1 is a plan view of a shielded electric wire according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. 図1の2−2線断面図である。FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along line 2-2 of FIG. 図1の3−3線断面図である。FIG. 3 is a sectional view taken along line 3-3 in FIG. 1. 図1の4−4線断面図である。FIG. 4 is a sectional view taken along line 4-4 of FIG. 図1の5−5線断面図である。FIG. 5 is a sectional view taken along line 5-5 of FIG. 筒体の平面図である。It is a top view of a cylinder. 図6の7−7線断面図である。FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 7-7 in FIG. 6. 筒体に圧縮成形を施す前の状態を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the state before giving compression molding to a cylinder. 圧縮成形中の筒体の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the cylinder in compression molding. 圧縮成形を施した後の筒体の平面図である。It is a top view of the cylinder after performing compression molding. 図10の11−11線断面図である。It is the 11-11 line sectional view of FIG. 金属パイプに電線本体を挿通させた際の平面図である。It is a top view at the time of making the electric wire main body penetrate the metal pipe. 図10の筒体と図12の金属パイプを突き合わせた際の平面図である。It is a top view at the time of butting | matching the cylinder of FIG. 10 and the metal pipe of FIG. 筒体と金属パイプを接続する際の平面図である。It is a top view at the time of connecting a cylinder and a metal pipe. 筒体と金属パイプを溶接する際の平面図である。It is a top view at the time of welding a cylinder and a metal pipe. 図14の第1変形例を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the 1st modification of FIG. 図16の接続後に、筒体と金属パイプを溶接する際の平面図である。It is a top view at the time of welding a cylinder and a metal pipe after the connection of FIG. 図14の第2変形例を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the 2nd modification of FIG. 図18の接続後に、筒体と金属パイプを溶接する際の平面図である。It is a top view at the time of welding a cylinder and a metal pipe after the connection of FIG. 図14の第3変形例を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the 3rd modification of FIG. 図20の接続後に、筒体と金属パイプを溶接する際の平面図である。It is a top view at the time of welding a cylinder and a metal pipe after the connection of FIG. 図6の筒体の第1変形例を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the 1st modification of the cylinder of FIG. 図22の筒体に接合処理を施す際の断面図である。It is sectional drawing at the time of performing a joining process to the cylinder of FIG. 接合処理を施した筒体に電気的接合処理を施した後の断面図である。It is sectional drawing after giving an electrical joining process to the cylinder which performed the joining process. 図24の筒体と金属パイプを接続した後の断面図である。It is sectional drawing after connecting the cylinder and metal pipe of FIG. 筒体と金属パイプを溶接した後の断面図である。It is sectional drawing after welding a cylinder and a metal pipe. 本発明の好適一実施の形態に係る筐体の部分破断平面図である。It is a partial fracture top view of a case concerning a suitable 1 embodiment of the present invention. シールド電線接続部を筐体の枠体に取り付ける状態を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the state which attaches a shield wire connection part to the frame of a housing | casing. シールド電線接続部を枠体に取り付けた後の平面図である。It is a top view after attaching a shield wire connection part to a frame. シールド電線接続部と枠体を溶接した後の平面図である。It is a top view after welding a shield electric wire connection part and a frame. 図1のシールド電線の要部拡大図である。It is a principal part enlarged view of the shielded electric wire of FIG. シールド電線における金属パイプの非筒体側に接続部材を挿通させた状態を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the state which penetrated the connection member to the non-cylinder side of the metal pipe in a shield electric wire. 図32のシールド電線における金属パイプの非筒体側端部に拡径加工を施した後の平面図である。It is a top view after giving the diameter expansion process to the non-cylinder side edge part of the metal pipe in the shielded electric wire of FIG. 拡径加工を施した後のシールド電線とシールド電線接続部を溶接した枠体を突き合わせた際の平面図である。It is a top view at the time of butting the frame which welded the shield electric wire and shielded electric wire connection part after giving a diameter expansion process. シールド電線とシールド電線接続部を接続部材で接続した後の平面図である。It is a top view after connecting a shield electric wire and a shield electric wire connection part with a connection member. 筒体と金属パイプを溶接した後の平面図である。It is a top view after welding a cylinder and a metal pipe. 筒体とコネクタ部材を接続する際、露出シールドを折り返した状態を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the state which turned up the exposure shield when connecting a cylinder and a connector member. 露出シールドを元に戻した状態を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the state which returned the exposure shield. 露出シールドに圧着リングを被せた状態を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the state which covered the crimping ring on the exposure shield. 圧着リングに圧縮成形を施した後の平面図である。It is a top view after giving compression molding to a pressure bonding ring. コネクタ部材と圧着リングを溶接する際の平面図である。It is a top view at the time of welding a connector member and a crimping | compression-bonding ring. 溶接後、絶縁被覆を被覆した状態を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the state which coat | covered the insulation coating after welding. 本発明の好適一実施の形態に係るシールド電線ユニットの接続状態を示す全体概略図である。It is the whole schematic figure which shows the connection state of the shielded electric wire unit which concerns on suitable one embodiment of this invention. 従来のシールド電線の平面図である。It is a top view of the conventional shielded electric wire. 図44の45−45線断面図である。FIG. 45 is a sectional view taken along line 45-45 in FIG. 44. 図44の46−46線断面図である。It is the 46-46 sectional view taken on the line of FIG. 従来のシールド電線ユニットの平面図である。It is a top view of the conventional shielded electric wire unit. 従来のシールド電線ユニットの接続状態を示す全体概略図である。It is the whole schematic figure which shows the connection state of the conventional shielded electric wire unit.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

11 金属パイプ
12 編組シールド(筒体)
15 絶縁体
17 導体
20 電線本体
21 内スリーブ(筒体)
22 外スリーブ(筒体)
50 筒体
310 接続部材
500 コネクタ部材
502 フランジ部
11 Metal pipe 12 Braided shield (cylinder)
15 Insulator 17 Conductor 20 Electric Wire Body 21 Inner Sleeve (Cylinder)
22 Outer sleeve (cylinder)
50 Tube 310 Connection member 500 Connector member 502 Flange

Claims (15)

単線材又は撚線材からなる導体を絶縁体で被覆してなる電線本体と、その電線本体の外周に設けられるシールド部材とを備えたシールド電線において、
上記シールド部材が、内スリーブの周りに、順次、編組シールド、外スリーブを設けた筒体と、その筒体と突き合わせて設けられる金属パイプとで構成され、その筒体と金属パイプを電気的に接続し、金属パイプの非筒体側に管状の接続部材を嵌設し、筒体の非金属パイプ側にフランジ部を有するコネクタ部材を電気的に接続したことを特徴とするシールド電線。
In a shielded electric wire provided with a wire body formed by coating a conductor made of a single wire or a stranded wire with an insulator, and a shield member provided on the outer periphery of the wire body,
The shield member is composed of a cylindrical body in which a braided shield and an outer sleeve are sequentially provided around the inner sleeve, and a metal pipe provided in abutment with the cylindrical body. The cylindrical body and the metal pipe are electrically connected to each other. A shielded electric wire characterized by connecting, fitting a tubular connecting member on the non-cylindrical side of the metal pipe, and electrically connecting a connector member having a flange portion on the non-metallic pipe side of the cylindrical body.
上記金属パイプの非筒体側端部にコーン状の拡径部を設けた請求項1記載のシールド電線。   The shielded electric wire according to claim 1, wherein a cone-shaped enlarged diameter portion is provided at a non-cylinder-side end portion of the metal pipe. 上記接続部材が、その内周部に雌ネジ部を有するナット部材である請求項1又は2記載のシールド電線。   The shielded electric wire according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the connecting member is a nut member having a female screw portion on an inner peripheral portion thereof. 上記接続部材が、その外周部に雄ネジ部を有する請求項1又は2記載のシールド電線。   The shielded electric wire according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the connecting member has a male screw portion on an outer peripheral portion thereof. 上記コネクタ部材が、上記フランジ部を挟んで筒体接続部と機器接続部を有する請求項1から4いずれかに記載のシールド電線。   The shielded electric wire according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the connector member has a cylindrical body connecting portion and a device connecting portion across the flange portion. 上記編組シールドを銅又は銅合金で、上記金属パイプ、上記接続部材、及び上記コネクタ部材をアルミ又はアルミ合金で構成した請求項1から5いずれかに記載のシールド電線。   The shielded wire according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the braided shield is made of copper or a copper alloy, and the metal pipe, the connection member, and the connector member are made of aluminum or an aluminum alloy. 上記金属パイプ、上記編組シールド、上記接続部材、及び上記コネクタ部材を、アルミ又はアルミ合金で構成した請求項1から5いずれかに記載のシールド電線。   The shielded electric wire according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the metal pipe, the braided shield, the connection member, and the connector member are made of aluminum or an aluminum alloy. 単線材又は撚線材からなる導体を絶縁体で被覆してなる電線本体と、その電線本体の外周に設けられるシールド部材とを備えたシールド電線が接続される筐体であって、
金属で構成される上記筐体が少なくとも1つの凸状のシールド電線接続部を備え、そのシールド電線接続部が、その中央部に電線本体挿通穴を有することを特徴とする筐体。
A casing to which a shielded electric wire comprising a wire main body formed by coating a conductor made of a single wire or a stranded wire with an insulator and a shield member provided on the outer periphery of the electric wire main body is connected;
The said housing | casing comprised with a metal is equipped with the at least 1 convex shield electric wire connection part, The shield electric wire connection part has an electric wire main body penetration hole in the center part.
上記筐体及び上記シールド電線接続部を、アルミ又はアルミ合金で構成した請求項8記載の筐体。   The casing according to claim 8, wherein the casing and the shielded wire connecting portion are made of aluminum or an aluminum alloy. シールド電線と筐体の接続方法において、
上記シールド電線が、単線材又は撚線材からなる導体を絶縁体で被覆してなる電線本体と、その電線本体の外周に設けられるシールド部材とを備え、そのシールド部材が、内スリーブの周りに、順次、編組シールド、外スリーブを設けた筒体と、その筒体と突き合わせて設けられる金属パイプとで構成され、
金属で構成される上記筐体が少なくとも1つの凸状のシールド電線接続部を備え、そのシールド電線接続部は、その中央部に電線本体挿通穴を有するものであり、
上記筒体と上記金属パイプを電気的に接続するステップと、
金属パイプの非筒体側に管状の接続部材を嵌設するステップと、
筒体の非金属パイプ側にフランジ部を有するコネクタ部材を電気的に接続するステップと、
金属パイプの非筒体側端部を、上記シールド電線接続部に当接させるステップと、
上記接続部材とシールド電線接続部を機械的に接続するステップと、
を備えたことを特徴とするシールド電線と筐体の接続方法。
In the connection method between the shielded wire and the housing,
The shielded electric wire includes a wire body formed by coating a conductor made of a single wire material or a stranded wire material with an insulator, and a shield member provided on the outer periphery of the wire body, and the shield member is around the inner sleeve. Sequentially, it is composed of a braided shield, a cylinder provided with an outer sleeve, and a metal pipe provided in abutment with the cylinder,
The case made of metal is provided with at least one convex shielded wire connecting portion, and the shielded wire connecting portion has a wire main body insertion hole at the center thereof,
Electrically connecting the cylindrical body and the metal pipe;
Fitting a tubular connecting member on the non-cylindrical side of the metal pipe;
Electrically connecting a connector member having a flange on the non-metallic pipe side of the cylindrical body;
Contacting the non-cylindrical end of the metal pipe with the shielded wire connecting portion;
Mechanically connecting the connecting member and the shielded wire connecting portion;
A method of connecting a shielded wire and a housing, characterized by comprising:
上記嵌設ステップの後に、上記金属パイプの非筒体側端部をコーン状に拡径するステップを更に備えた請求項10記載のシールド電線と筐体の接続方法。   The method for connecting a shielded electric wire and a casing according to claim 10, further comprising a step of expanding the diameter of the non-cylindrical side end portion of the metal pipe in a cone shape after the fitting step. 上記当接ステップが、上記金属パイプの非筒体側端部を、上記シールド電線接続部の電線本体挿通穴に挿入、着座させるものである請求項10又は11記載のシールド電線と筐体の接続方法。   The method of connecting a shielded wire and a housing according to claim 10 or 11, wherein the abutting step inserts and seats the non-cylindrical side end portion of the metal pipe in the wire body insertion hole of the shielded wire connecting portion. . 上記機械的接続ステップが、上記接続部材の内周部に形成した雌ネジ部と、上記シールド電線接続部の外周面に形成した雄ネジ部を螺合させるものである請求項10から12いずれかに記載のシールド電線と筐体の接続方法。   13. The mechanical connection step includes screwing a female screw portion formed on an inner peripheral portion of the connecting member and a male screw portion formed on an outer peripheral surface of the shielded wire connecting portion. The connection method of the shielded electric wire and housing | casing of description. 上記機械的接続ステップが、上記接続部材の外周部に形成した雄ネジ部と、上記シールド電線接続部の電線本体挿通穴の内周面に形成した雌ネジ部を螺合させるものである請求項10から12いずれかに記載のシールド電線と筐体の接続方法。   The mechanical connection step is to screw a male screw portion formed on an outer peripheral portion of the connecting member and a female screw portion formed on an inner peripheral surface of an electric wire main body insertion hole of the shielded electric wire connecting portion. The connection method of the shielded electric wire and housing | casing in any one of 10-12. 少なくとも1本のシールド電線と筐体を接続してなるシールド電線ユニットであって、 上記シールド電線が、単線材又は撚線材からなる導体を絶縁体で被覆してなる電線本体と、その電線本体の外周に設けられるシールド部材とを備え、そのシールド部材が、内スリーブの周りに、順次、編組シールド、外スリーブを設けた筒体と、その筒体と突き合わせて設けられる金属パイプとで構成され、
金属で構成される上記筐体が少なくとも1つの凸状のシールド電線接続部を備え、そのシールド電線接続部は、その中央部に電線本体挿通穴を有するものであり、
上記筒体と上記金属パイプを電気的に接続し、金属パイプの非筒体側に管状の接続部材を嵌設し、金属パイプの非筒体側端部を、上記シールド電線接続部に突き合わせ、上記接続部材とシールド電線接続部を機械的に接続し、筒体の非金属パイプ側にフランジ部を有するコネクタ部材を電気的に接続したことを特徴とするシールド電線ユニット。
A shielded wire unit in which at least one shielded wire and a housing are connected, wherein the shielded wire is a wire body in which a conductor made of a single wire material or a stranded wire material is covered with an insulator, and the wire body A shield member provided on the outer periphery, and the shield member is configured by a cylindrical body provided with a braided shield and an outer sleeve sequentially around the inner sleeve, and a metal pipe provided in abutment with the cylindrical body,
The case made of metal is provided with at least one convex shielded wire connecting portion, and the shielded wire connecting portion has a wire main body insertion hole at the center thereof,
The cylindrical body and the metal pipe are electrically connected, a tubular connecting member is fitted on the non-cylindrical side of the metal pipe, the non-cylindrical side end of the metal pipe is butted against the shielded wire connecting portion, and the connection A shielded wire unit, wherein a member and a shielded wire connecting portion are mechanically connected, and a connector member having a flange portion is electrically connected to the non-metallic pipe side of the cylindrical body.
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