JP2006153438A - Working fluid injecting device - Google Patents

Working fluid injecting device Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2006153438A
JP2006153438A JP2005319207A JP2005319207A JP2006153438A JP 2006153438 A JP2006153438 A JP 2006153438A JP 2005319207 A JP2005319207 A JP 2005319207A JP 2005319207 A JP2005319207 A JP 2005319207A JP 2006153438 A JP2006153438 A JP 2006153438A
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working fluid
hollow circuit
injection
circuit board
main body
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Masashi Ueda
真史 上田
Takeshi Kaku
健 賀来
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Resonac Holdings Corp
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Showa Denko KK
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/0001Technical content checked by a classifier
    • H01L2924/0002Not covered by any one of groups H01L24/00, H01L24/00 and H01L2224/00

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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a working fluid injecting device not requiring machining in a manufactured hollow circuit board. <P>SOLUTION: The working fluid injecting device injects a working fluid into a hollow circuit 4 of the hollow circuit board 1 comprising two metal plates 2 and 3 mutually joined in laminated states, and formed with the bulging hollow circuit 4 between both metal plates 2 and 3 through a filler hole 7 formed on one metal plate 3. It is provided with an injection body 11 having a contact surface 12 fluid-tightly contacting an outside face of the hollow circuit board 1 in a side face of one end part, and a fixing means for releasably fixing the hollow circuit board 1 in a state of contacting an outside face of the metal plate 3 formed with the filler hole 7 to the contact surface 12 of the injection body 11. A working fluid passage 17 extended in a longitudinal direction with one end opened to the contact surface to be used as an extraction hole 18 is formed in the injection body 11. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

Description

この発明は、互いに積層状に接合された2枚の金属板からなり、かつ両金属板間に膨出状中空回路が形成されている中空回路基板の中空回路内に作動流体を注入する作動流体注入装置に関する。   The present invention relates to a working fluid for injecting a working fluid into a hollow circuit of a hollow circuit board which is composed of two metal plates joined together in a laminated manner, and a bulging hollow circuit is formed between the two metal plates. The present invention relates to an injection device.

たとえばIPM(Intelligent Power Module)、IGBT(Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistor)、サイリスタなどの発熱電子部品を冷却するのに用いられる平板状ヒートパイプは、互いに積層状に接合された2枚の金属板からなり、かつ両金属板間に膨出状中空回路が形成された中空回路基板からなる平板状コンテナの中空回路内に、作動流体注入装置を用いてヒートパイプ用作動流体を注入することにより製造されている。   For example, a flat plate heat pipe used to cool heat-generating electronic components such as IPM (Intelligent Power Module), IGBT (Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistor), and thyristor is composed of two metal plates joined together in a stack, In addition, it is manufactured by injecting a working fluid for a heat pipe into a hollow circuit of a flat container made of a hollow circuit substrate in which a bulging hollow circuit is formed between both metal plates using a working fluid injector. .

この種の作動流体注入装置としては、一端部にコンテナの周縁に形成されたフレア状作動流体注入口に嵌め入れられる嵌入部を有するとともに、他端部に作動流体供給装置が接続される継手部を有する注入本体と、注入本体に揺動自在に取り付けられかつ作動流体注入口の外側を掴む把持部材と、注入本体にその長さ方向に移動自在に設けられかつ把持部材を締め付ける締付部材とを備えたものが知られている(特許文献1参照)。   As this type of working fluid injection device, a joint portion having a fitting portion fitted into a flare-like working fluid injection port formed at the peripheral edge of the container at one end portion and connected to the working fluid supply device at the other end portion. An injection body, a gripping member that is swingably attached to the injection body and grips the outside of the working fluid injection port, and a fastening member that is provided on the injection body so as to be movable in the length direction and tightens the gripping member. The thing provided with (refer patent document 1) is known.

しかしながら、特許文献1記載の作動流体注入装置を使用してコンテナの中空回路内に作動流体を注入する場合、互いに積層状に接合された2枚の板からなり、かつ両金属板間に、両金属板の周縁部に開口した膨出状中空回路が形成されている中空回路基板をつくった後、中空回路における基板の周縁部に開口した部分をフレア状に加工して作動流体注入口を形成する必要があり、加工工数が多くなってコストが高くなる。また、2枚の金属板を接合する前に、両金属板をフレア加工して作動流体注入口用フレア部を形成しておくことも考えられるが、両金属板の作動流体注入口用フレア部が若干位置ずれしたとしても、作動流体注入装置注入本体の嵌入部と、フレア状作動流体注入口との間のシール性が低下し、作動流体が漏れるおそれがある。
特開2000−274973号公報
However, when the working fluid is injected into the hollow circuit of the container using the working fluid injection device described in Patent Document 1, the working fluid is composed of two plates joined together in a laminated manner, After creating a hollow circuit board in which a bulging hollow circuit opened at the peripheral edge of the metal plate is formed, the portion of the hollow circuit that opens at the peripheral edge of the board is processed into a flare to form a working fluid inlet This increases the number of processing steps and the cost. In addition, it is conceivable to form a flare for working fluid inlet by flaring both metal plates before joining the two metal plates. Even if the position is slightly displaced, the sealing performance between the fitting portion of the working fluid injection device injection main body and the flare-like working fluid injection port is lowered, and the working fluid may leak.
JP 2000-274773 A

この発明の目的は、上記問題を解決し、製造された中空回路基板に加工を施す必要のない作動流体注入装置を提供することにある。   An object of the present invention is to solve the above-described problems and provide a working fluid injection device that does not require processing of the manufactured hollow circuit board.

本発明は、上記目的を達成するために以下の態様からなる。   In order to achieve the above object, the present invention comprises the following aspects.

1)互いに積層状に接合された2枚の金属板からなり、かつ両金属板間に膨出状中空回路が形成されている中空回路基板の中空回路内に、いずれか一方の金属板に形成された注入口を通して作動流体を注入する作動流体注入装置であって、
一端部の側面に、中空回路基板の外面に液密状に接触する接触面を有する注入本体と、中空回路基板を、注入口が形成された金属板の外面を注入本体の接触面に接触させた状態で解放自在に固定する固定手段とを備えており、注入本体に、その長さ方向に伸びかつ一端が接触面に開口して注出口となっている作動流体通路が形成されている作動流体注入装置。
1) Formed on one of the metal plates in the hollow circuit of the hollow circuit board, which is composed of two metal plates joined together in a laminated manner, and a bulging hollow circuit is formed between the two metal plates. A working fluid injection device for injecting a working fluid through the injected inlet,
The injection body having a contact surface in liquid-tight contact with the outer surface of the hollow circuit board on the side surface of the one end portion, and the hollow circuit board, the outer surface of the metal plate on which the injection port is formed are brought into contact with the contact surface of the injection body And a fixing means for releasably fixing in a state where the working fluid passage is formed in the injection main body, extending in the length direction thereof and having one end opened to the contact surface and serving as a spout Fluid injection device.

2)注入本体の他端部に、作動流体供給装置を接続する中空状の継手部が設けられており、注入本体の作動流体通路の他端が継手部内に通じるように開口している上記1)記載の作動流体注入装置。   2) At the other end of the injection main body, a hollow joint for connecting the working fluid supply device is provided, and the other end of the working fluid passage of the injection main body is opened so as to communicate with the joint. ).

3)注入本体の作動流体通路の継手部側端部に、作動流体流出防止用小径部が設けられている上記1)または2)記載の作動流体注入装置。   3) The working fluid injecting device according to 1) or 2) above, wherein a small diameter portion for preventing working fluid outflow is provided at a joint side end of the working fluid passage of the injection main body.

4)作動流体流出防止用小径部の長さが1〜5mm、内径が0.2〜1mmである上記3)記載の作動流体注入装置。   4) The working fluid injection device according to 3) above, wherein the working fluid outflow prevention small-diameter portion has a length of 1 to 5 mm and an inner diameter of 0.2 to 1 mm.

5)作動流体通路における作動流体流出防止用小径部を除いた部分の内径が2〜3mmである上記3)または4)記載の作動流体注入装置。   5) The working fluid injection device according to 3) or 4) above, wherein an inner diameter of a portion excluding the small diameter portion for preventing working fluid outflow in the working fluid passage is 2 to 3 mm.

6)注入本体の作動流体通路および継手部の中空部を合わせた内容積が1ml以下である上記2)〜5)のうちのいずれかに記載の作動流体注入装置。   6) The working fluid injection device according to any one of 2) to 5) above, wherein the combined internal volume of the working fluid passage of the injection main body and the hollow portion of the joint is 1 ml or less.

7)固定手段が、基端部において注入本体の継手部側端部に揺動自在に取り付けられ、かつ先端部が注入本体における接触面が形成された部分とともに中空回路基板を挟着する挟着部となっているクランプ部材と、注入本体の接触面側端部に揺動自在に取り付けられ、かつ作用部がクランプ部材の挟着部外面に摺接する偏心レバーとを備えている上記1)〜6)のうちのいずれかに記載の作動流体注入装置。   7) Clamping means in which the fixing means is swingably attached to the joint side end of the injection main body at the base end, and the distal end sandwiches the hollow circuit board together with the portion where the contact surface of the injection main body is formed. The above-mentioned 1) to (1), comprising a clamp member that is a part, and an eccentric lever that is slidably attached to the contact surface side end of the injection main body and whose action part is in sliding contact with the outer surface of the clamp part of the clamp member The working fluid injection device according to any one of 6).

8)注入本体の接触面およびクランプ部材の挟着部内面のうちいずれか一方が平坦面であり、同他方に中空回路基板の中空回路の一部を嵌める凹所が形成されている上記7)記載の作動流体注入装置。   8) Any one of the contact surface of the injection body and the inner surface of the clamp member clamping portion is a flat surface, and the other is formed with a recess for fitting a part of the hollow circuit of the hollow circuit board. The working fluid injection device described.

9)クランプ部材が、注入本体に固定状に設けられた1対のブラケット間に支持軸により揺動自在に取り付けられており、両ブラケットにおける支持軸を通す穴が、注入本体の接触面およびクランプ部材の挟着部内面のうちいずれか一方の平坦面と直角をなす方向に長い長穴となっている上記8)記載の作動流体注入装置。   9) A clamp member is swingably attached by a support shaft between a pair of brackets fixedly provided on the injection body, and a hole through which the support shaft passes in both brackets is provided on the contact surface of the injection body and the clamp. 8. The working fluid injection device according to 8) above, wherein the member is an elongated hole extending in a direction perpendicular to one of the flat surfaces of the sandwiched portion inner surface of the member.

10)長穴が、中空回路基板の厚さの寸法公差分だけ支持軸の直径よりも長くなっている上記9)記載の作動流体注入装置。   10) The working fluid injection device according to 9) above, wherein the elongated hole is longer than the diameter of the support shaft by a dimensional tolerance of the thickness of the hollow circuit board.

11)注入口が注入本体の注出口に合致するように、中空回路基板の位置決めを行う位置決め手段を備えている上記1)〜10)のうちのいずれかに記載の作動流体注入装置。   11) The working fluid injection device according to any one of the above 1) to 10), comprising positioning means for positioning the hollow circuit board so that the injection port matches the spout of the injection main body.

12)位置決め手段が、注入本体に設けられかつ中空回路基板に一体に形成された突出部の先端を受ける受け部と、注入本体に設けられかつ突出部の両側縁を案内する案内部とよりなる上記11)記載の作動流体注入装置。   12) The positioning means includes a receiving portion that is provided on the injection main body and receives the tip of the protrusion formed integrally with the hollow circuit board, and a guide portion that is provided on the injection main body and guides both side edges of the protrusion. The working fluid injection device according to 11) above.

13)位置決め手段が、注入本体に設けられかつ中空回路基板に一体に形成された突出部の先端を受ける受け部と、受け部に形成され、かつ中空回路基板の突出部先端に形成された凹部または凸部と嵌り合う凸部または凹部とからなる上記11)記載の作動流体注入装置。   13) A receiving portion for receiving the tip of the projecting portion provided on the injection body and integrally formed on the hollow circuit substrate, and a recess formed on the tip of the projecting portion of the hollow circuit substrate. Alternatively, the working fluid injection device according to the above 11), comprising a convex portion or a concave portion that fits into the convex portion.

14)互いに積層状に接合された2枚の板からなり、かつ両金属板間に膨出状中空回路が形成されている中空回路基板の中空回路内に、上記1)〜13)のうちのいずれかに記載の作動流体注入装置を用いて、いずれか一方の金属板に形成された注入口を通して作動流体を注入する方法であって、
中空回路基板の注入口が注入本体の注出口に対応する位置に来るように、中空回路基板における注入口が形成された金属板の外面を注入本体の接触面に液密状に接触させた状態で、固定手段により中空回路基板を固定し、注入本体の作動流体通路を通して中空回路基板の中空回路内に作動流体を注入することを特徴とする作動流体注入方法。
14) Among the above-mentioned 1) to 13), in the hollow circuit of the hollow circuit board, which is composed of two plates joined together in a laminated form and in which a bulging hollow circuit is formed between both metal plates A method of injecting a working fluid through an inlet formed in one of the metal plates using the working fluid injection device according to any one of the methods,
A state in which the outer surface of the metal plate on which the injection port in the hollow circuit board is formed is in liquid-tight contact with the contact surface of the injection body so that the injection hole of the hollow circuit board comes to a position corresponding to the spout of the injection body A working fluid injection method characterized in that the hollow circuit board is fixed by a fixing means, and the working fluid is injected into the hollow circuit of the hollow circuit board through the working fluid passage of the injection body.

15)中空回路基板の中空回路が無端状であり、上記14)記載の方法により作動流体が注入されることにより、凝縮部および蒸発部を有するヒートパイプ部が形成されている平板状ヒートパイプ。   15) A flat plate heat pipe in which a hollow circuit of a hollow circuit board is endless and a heat pipe portion having a condensing part and an evaporation part is formed by injecting a working fluid by the method described in 14) above.

16)上記15)記載の平板状ヒートパイプの少なくとも一面におけるヒートパイプ部の凝縮部と対応する部分に、放熱フィンが取り付けられている放熱装置。   16) A heat dissipating device in which heat dissipating fins are attached to a portion corresponding to the condensing portion of the heat pipe portion on at least one surface of the flat plate heat pipe according to 15) above.

17)上記16)記載の放熱装置を備えており、放熱装置の平板状ヒートパイプの少なくともいずれか一面におけるヒートパイプ部の蒸発部に、発熱電子部品が熱的に接触させられている産業機械。   17) An industrial machine comprising the heat radiating device according to 16) above, wherein a heat generating electronic component is in thermal contact with the evaporation portion of the heat pipe portion on at least one surface of the flat plate heat pipe of the heat radiating device.

上記1)の作動流体注入装置によれば、中空回路基板を、その注入口が注入本体の注出口に合致するように、注入本体の接触面に接触させ、この状態で固定手段により固定するだけで、作動流体供給装置から注入本体の作動流体通路を通して中空回路基板の中空回路内に作動流体を注入することができる。そして、中空回路基板の注入口は、接合する前の金属板を所定形状に打ち抜く際などに同時に形成することができるので、製造された中空回路基板に加工を施す必要はなく、工数が少なくなって加工コストが安くなる。また、中空回路基板の注入口が若干位置ずれしていたとしても、中空回路基板における注入口が形成された金属板の外面と、注入本体の接触面との間のシール性が低下することはなく、作動流体の漏れが防止される。   According to the working fluid injection device of the above 1), the hollow circuit board is brought into contact with the contact surface of the injection body so that the injection port thereof coincides with the spout of the injection body, and in this state, only fixed by the fixing means. Thus, the working fluid can be injected from the working fluid supply device into the hollow circuit of the hollow circuit board through the working fluid passage of the injection body. And since the injection port of a hollow circuit board can be formed simultaneously when the metal plate before joining is punched into a predetermined shape, it is not necessary to process the manufactured hollow circuit board, and man-hours are reduced. This reduces the processing cost. In addition, even if the injection port of the hollow circuit board is slightly displaced, the sealing performance between the outer surface of the metal plate in which the injection port is formed in the hollow circuit board and the contact surface of the injection body is reduced. And leakage of the working fluid is prevented.

上記2)の作動流体注入装置によれば、注入本体の継手部を利用して作動流体供給装置を接続することができる。   According to the working fluid injection device of 2) above, the working fluid supply device can be connected using the joint portion of the injection main body.

上記3)の作動流体注入装置を、たとえば中空回路基板からなるコンテナの中空回路内へのヒートパイプ用作動流体の注入に使用する場合、中空回路基板の中空回路内に所定量のヒートパイプ用作動流体を注入した後、中空回路基板を加熱して中空回路内の非凝縮性ガスを注入本体の作動流体通路を通して排出するが、この場合であっても、作動流体流出防止用小径部の働きにより、ヒートパイプ用作動流体の流出が防止され、その結果中空回路内へのヒートパイプ用作動流体の注入量を精度良く管理することができる。すなわち、ヒートパイプ用作動流体を中空回路内に注入した後中空回路基板を加熱すると、ヒートパイプ用作動流体が突沸し、作動流体通路を通して外部に流出することがある。しかしながら、注入本体の作動流体通路に作動流体流出防止用小径部が設けられていると、上述したヒートパイプ用作動流体の外部への流出を防止することができる。   When the working fluid injection device of 3) above is used, for example, to inject a working fluid for a heat pipe into a hollow circuit of a container made of a hollow circuit substrate, a predetermined amount of heat pipe operation is inserted into the hollow circuit of the hollow circuit substrate. After the fluid is injected, the hollow circuit board is heated to discharge the non-condensable gas in the hollow circuit through the working fluid passage of the injection body. The outflow of the working fluid for the heat pipe is prevented, and as a result, the injection amount of the working fluid for the heat pipe into the hollow circuit can be managed with high accuracy. That is, when the hollow circuit board is heated after injecting the heat pipe working fluid into the hollow circuit, the heat pipe working fluid may bump up and flow out to the outside through the working fluid passage. However, if the working fluid outflow prevention small-diameter portion is provided in the working fluid passage of the injection main body, the above-described outflow of the heat pipe working fluid can be prevented.

上記4)の作動流体注入装置によれば、上記3)で述べた効果が顕著なものになる。   According to the working fluid injection device of the above 4), the effect described in the above 3) becomes remarkable.

上記5)の作動流体注入装置によれば、ヒートパイプ用作動流体を中空回路内に注入した後中空回路基板を加熱した際に、ヒートパイプ用作動流体が突沸して注入本体の作動流体通路内に流出したとしても、作動流体流出防止用小径部を除いた部分で凝縮し、中空回路基板の中空回路内に戻る。   According to the working fluid injection device of the above 5), when the heat circuit for the heat pipe is injected into the hollow circuit and the hollow circuit board is heated, the working fluid for the heat pipe bumps into the working fluid passage of the injection main body. Even if it flows out into the hollow circuit board, it is condensed at a portion other than the small diameter portion for preventing working fluid outflow, and returns to the hollow circuit of the hollow circuit board.

上記6)の作動流体注入装置によれば、ヒートパイプ用作動流体を中空回路内に注入した後中空回路基板を加熱した際に、ヒートパイプ用作動流体が突沸して注入本体の作動流体通路内に流入したとしても、外部への流出量をできるだけ少なくすることができる。   According to the working fluid injection device of the above 6), when the hollow circuit board is heated after injecting the working fluid for the heat pipe into the hollow circuit, the working fluid for the heat pipe bumps into the working fluid passage of the injection body. Even if it flows in, the outflow amount to the outside can be reduced as much as possible.

上記7)の作動流体注入装置によれば、固定手段の構成が比較的簡単になる。   According to the working fluid injection device of the above 7), the structure of the fixing means becomes relatively simple.

上記8)の作動流体注入装置によれば、注入本体における接触面が形成された部分と、クランプ部材の挟着部とにより確実に中空回路基板を固定することができる。   According to the working fluid injection device of the above 8), the hollow circuit substrate can be reliably fixed by the portion of the injection body where the contact surface is formed and the clamping portion of the clamp member.

上記9)および10)の作動流体注入装置によれば、中空回路基板の厚さにばらつきが存在している場合にも、中空回路基板の注入口が形成された面と、クランプ部材により注入本体の接触面全体に均一に押し付けることができ、シール性が向上して作動流体の漏れを防止することが可能になる。   According to the working fluid injection device of the above 9) and 10), even when there is variation in the thickness of the hollow circuit board, the injection body is formed by the surface on which the injection port of the hollow circuit board is formed and the clamp member It is possible to evenly press the entire contact surface, improving the sealing performance and preventing the working fluid from leaking.

上記11)〜13)の作動流体注入装置によれば、注入本体の注入口の位置を、簡単に中空回路基板の注出口に合わせることができる。   According to the above working fluid injection devices 11) to 13), the position of the injection port of the injection main body can be easily adjusted to the spout of the hollow circuit board.

以下、この発明の実施形態を、図面を参照して説明する。この実施形態は、この発明による作動流体注入装置を、中空回路基板からなる平板状ヒートパイプ用コンテナの中空回路内にヒートパイプ用作動流体を注入するのに適用したものである。   Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. In this embodiment, the working fluid injection device according to the present invention is applied to injecting a working fluid for a heat pipe into a hollow circuit of a flat plate heat pipe container made of a hollow circuit substrate.

なお、以下の説明において、各図面の上下を上下というものとする。また、図2の左右を左右といい、図3および図4の左側を前、右側と後というものとする。さらに、以下の説明において、「アルミニウム」という用語には、純アルミニウムの他にアルミニウム合金を含むものとする。   In the following description, the top and bottom of each drawing is referred to as the top and bottom. Also, the left and right in FIG. 2 are referred to as the left and right, and the left side in FIGS. 3 and 4 is referred to as the front, the right side, and the rear. Furthermore, in the following description, the term “aluminum” includes aluminum alloys in addition to pure aluminum.

図1〜図4はこの発明による作動流体注入装置の第1の実施形態を示し、図5は作動流体を注入すべき中空回路基板を示す。   1 to 4 show a first embodiment of a working fluid injection apparatus according to the present invention, and FIG. 5 shows a hollow circuit board into which a working fluid is to be injected.

図5に示すように、平板状ヒートパイプ用コンテナとして使用される中空回路基板(1)は、互いに積層状に接合された2枚のアルミニウム板(2)(3)からなり、かつ両アルミニウム板(2)(3)間に、少なくともいずれか一方のアルミニウム板を膨出させることによって、無端状の膨出状中空回路(4)が形成されたものである。中空回路基板(1)の上縁部には上方突出部(5)が形成されている。また、中空回路基板(1)には、中空回路(4)に連なりかつ先端が上方突出部(5)の上端部に位置する作動流体注入用膨出部(6)が形成されている。作動流体注入用膨出部(6)は、中空回路基板(1)を構成する2枚のアルミニウム板(2)(3)のうちいずれか一方のアルミニウム板(2)を膨出させることにより形成されており、上方突出部(5)における後側面、すなわち他方のアルミニウム板(3)の外面は平坦面(5a)となっている(図3参照)。そして、他方のアルミニウム板(3)における作動流体注入用膨出部(6)の先端と対応する位置に、フロン系のヒートパイプ用作動流体を作動流体注入用膨出部(6)を通して中空回路(4)内に注入する注入口(7)が、上方突出部(5)の平坦面(5a)に開口するように形成されている。   As shown in FIG. 5, the hollow circuit board (1) used as a flat plate heat pipe container is composed of two aluminum plates (2) and (3) joined together in a laminated manner, and both aluminum plates. (2) An endless bulging hollow circuit (4) is formed by bulging at least one of the aluminum plates between (3). An upper protrusion (5) is formed on the upper edge of the hollow circuit board (1). The hollow circuit board (1) is formed with a bulging portion (6) for injecting a working fluid that is connected to the hollow circuit (4) and whose tip is located at the upper end of the upward projecting portion (5). The bulging portion (6) for injecting the working fluid is formed by bulging one of the two aluminum plates (2) (3) constituting the hollow circuit board (1). The rear side surface of the upward projecting portion (5), that is, the outer surface of the other aluminum plate (3) is a flat surface (5a) (see FIG. 3). Then, in the position corresponding to the tip of the bulging portion for injecting the working fluid (6) in the other aluminum plate (3), the fluorocarbon heat pipe working fluid is passed through the bulging portion for injecting the working fluid (6) to the hollow circuit An injection port (7) for injecting into (4) is formed so as to open in the flat surface (5a) of the upward projecting portion (5).

図1〜図4において、作動流体注入装置(10)は、前側面の下端部に、中空回路基板(1)の上方突出部(5)の平坦面(5a)が液密状に接触する平坦な接触面(12)を有する注入本体(11)と、上端部において注入本体(11)の上端部に左右方向に伸びる軸線の周りに揺動自在に取り付けられ、かつ先端部が注入本体(11)における接触面(12)が形成された下端部とともに中空回路基板(1)を挟着する挟着部(14)となっているクランプ部材(13)と、注入本体(11)の接触面(12)側に左右方向に伸びる軸線の周りに揺動自在に取り付けられ、かつ作用部(16)がクランプ部材(13)の挟着部(14)の前側面、すなわち外面に摺接する偏心レバー(15)とを備えている。   1 to 4, the working fluid injection device (10) has a flat surface in which the flat surface (5a) of the upper protruding portion (5) of the hollow circuit board (1) is in liquid-tight contact with the lower end portion of the front side surface. An injection body (11) having a non-contact surface (12), and an upper end portion of the injection body (11) that is swingably attached to an upper end portion of the injection body (11) around an axis extending in the left-right direction, and a distal end portion of the injection body (11 ) And the clamping member (13), which is the clamping part (14) for clamping the hollow circuit board (1) together with the lower end part where the contact surface (12) is formed, and the contact surface of the injection body (11) ( 12) An eccentric lever (slidably contacting the front side surface of the clamping portion (14) of the clamp member (13), that is, the outer surface (16). And 15).

注入本体(11)には、上下方向に伸びる作動流体通路(17)が形成されている。作動流体通路(17)の一端は接触面(12)に開口して注出口(18)となっているとともに、他端は注入本体(11)の上端部に一体に形成された円柱状上方突出部(19)の上端面に開口している。作動流体通路(17)の上端部には、作動流体流出防止用小径部(21)が設けられている。作動流体流出防止用小径部(21)の長さは1〜5mm、内径は0.2〜1mmであることが好ましい。また、作動流体通路(17)における作動流体流出防止用小径部(21)を除いた部分の内径は2〜3mmであることが好ましい。注入本体(11)の接触面(12)における注出口(18)の周囲の部分には円環状溝(22)が形成されており、この溝(22)内にOリング(23)が嵌め入れられている。注入本体(11)の前側面における接触面(12)よりも上方の部分は、接触面(12)よりも前方に突出しており、両者間の段部が、中空回路基板(1)の上方突出部(5)の上端を受ける位置決め用受け部(24)となっている。また、注入本体(11)の左右両側縁部には、それぞれ前方に突出したブラケット(25)が一体に形成されており、ブラケット(25)における接触面(12)に連なった部分が、中空回路基板(1)の上方突出部(5)の左右両側縁部を案内する位置決め用案内部(26)となっている。そして、中空回路基板(1)の上方突出部(5)の左右両側縁部が位置決め用案内部(26)に案内されるとともに、先端部が位置決め用受け部(24)に当接することにより、中空回路基板(1)の位置決めが行われ、中空回路基板(1)の注入口(7)と注入本体(11)の注出口(18)とが合致するようになっている。   A working fluid passage (17) extending in the vertical direction is formed in the injection body (11). One end of the working fluid passage (17) opens into the contact surface (12) to become a spout (18), and the other end is a cylindrical upward protrusion integrally formed at the upper end of the injection body (11). Opened in the upper end surface of the part (19). A small-diameter portion (21) for preventing working fluid outflow is provided at the upper end of the working fluid passage (17). The length of the small diameter portion (21) for preventing working fluid outflow is preferably 1 to 5 mm, and the inner diameter is preferably 0.2 to 1 mm. Moreover, it is preferable that the internal diameter of the part except the small diameter part (21) for a working fluid outflow prevention in a working fluid channel | path (17) is 2-3 mm. An annular groove (22) is formed around the spout (18) on the contact surface (12) of the injection body (11), and an O-ring (23) is inserted into the groove (22). It has been. The portion above the contact surface (12) on the front side surface of the injection body (11) protrudes forward from the contact surface (12), and the step between the two protrudes upward from the hollow circuit board (1). It is a positioning receiving part (24) for receiving the upper end of the part (5). Also, brackets (25) projecting forward are integrally formed on the left and right side edges of the injection body (11), and the portion connected to the contact surface (12) in the bracket (25) is a hollow circuit. A positioning guide part (26) for guiding the left and right side edges of the upward projecting part (5) of the substrate (1) is provided. Then, the left and right side edges of the upper projecting portion (5) of the hollow circuit board (1) are guided by the positioning guide portion (26), and the tip portion abuts on the positioning receiving portion (24). The hollow circuit board (1) is positioned so that the inlet (7) of the hollow circuit board (1) and the spout (18) of the injection body (11) are aligned.

注入本体(11)の上端部には、作動流体供給装置(図示略)を接続する筒状継手部材(27)が取り付けられ、これにより中空状の継手部が設けられている。注入本体(11)の作動流体通路(17)および継手部材(27)の内部、すなわち継手部の中空部を合わせた内容積は1ml以下であることが好ましい。継手部材(27)の内周面の下端部にめねじ(27a)が形成されており、このめねじ(27a)を注入本体(11)の上方突出部(19)外周面に形成されたおねじ(19a)にねじ嵌めることにより、継手部材(27)が注入本体(11)に取り付けられている。継手部材(27)内周面の下端と注入本体(11)の上方突出部(19)外周面の下端との間には、Oリング(28)が介在させられている。継手部材(27)内の上端部には、閉止弁(29)が設けられている。閉止弁(29)は、環状シール部材(31)が取り付けられたこま状の弁体(32)と、弁体(32)に一体に形成されて下方に伸びる弁棒(33)と、継手部材(27)内の高さ方向の中間部に取り付けられかつ弁棒(33)が摺動自在に貫通したばね受け部材(34)と、弁体(32)とばね受け部材(34)との間において弁棒(33)の周囲に装着され、かつ弁体(32)および環状シール部材(31)を継手部材(27)の上端部に形成された弁座(35)に押し付ける圧縮コイルバネ(36)とよりなる。   A cylindrical joint member (27) for connecting a working fluid supply device (not shown) is attached to the upper end portion of the injection body (11), thereby providing a hollow joint portion. The internal volume of the working fluid passage (17) and the joint member (27) of the injection main body (11), that is, the combined hollow portion of the joint portion, is preferably 1 ml or less. A female screw (27a) is formed at the lower end portion of the inner peripheral surface of the joint member (27), and this female screw (27a) is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the upper projecting portion (19) of the injection body (11). The joint member (27) is attached to the injection main body (11) by screwing into the screw (19a). An O-ring (28) is interposed between the lower end of the inner peripheral surface of the joint member (27) and the lower end of the outer peripheral surface of the upper projecting portion (19) of the injection body (11). A shut-off valve (29) is provided at the upper end in the joint member (27). The stop valve (29) includes a top-shaped valve body (32) to which an annular seal member (31) is attached, a valve rod (33) that is integrally formed with the valve body (32) and extends downward, and a joint member (27) between the valve body (32) and the spring receiving member (34) and the spring receiving member (34) attached to the intermediate portion in the height direction in which the valve stem (33) is slidably passed. The compression coil spring (36) is mounted around the valve stem (33) and presses the valve body (32) and the annular seal member (31) against the valve seat (35) formed at the upper end of the joint member (27). And more.

クランプ部材(13)は、注入本体(11)の左右1対のブラケット(25)間に配置され、クランプ部材(13)の上端部を貫通した左右方向に伸びる支持軸(37)により両ブラケット(25)に揺動自在に取り付けられている。支持軸(37)の左右両端部は、両ブラケット(25)に貫通状に形成され、かつ前後方向、すなわち注入本体(11)の接触面(12)と直角をなす方向に長い支持軸挿通用長穴(38)に通されている。支持軸層通用長穴(38)は、中空回路基板(1)の厚さの寸法公差分だけ支持軸(37)の外径よりも長くなっている。また、クランプ部材(13)の挟着部(14)の後側面には、中空回路基板(1)の作動流体注入用膨出部(6)が嵌る凹所(39)が形成されている。凹所(39)よりも上方において、注入本体(11)とクランプ部材(13)との間には、クランプ部材(13)を図3および図4の時計方向に付勢する圧縮コイルバネ(41)が取り付けられている。   The clamp member (13) is disposed between a pair of left and right brackets (25) of the injection main body (11), and both brackets (37) are supported by a support shaft (37) extending in the left-right direction penetrating the upper end of the clamp member (13). 25) is swingably mounted. The left and right ends of the support shaft (37) are formed in both brackets (25) in a penetrating manner and are long for insertion of the support shaft in the front-rear direction, that is, in the direction perpendicular to the contact surface (12) of the injection body (11) It is passed through the long hole (38). The support shaft layer through hole (38) is longer than the outer diameter of the support shaft (37) by a dimensional tolerance of the thickness of the hollow circuit board (1). In addition, a recess (39) in which the working fluid injection bulge portion (6) of the hollow circuit board (1) is fitted is formed on the rear side surface of the clamping portion (14) of the clamp member (13). Above the recess (39), between the injection body (11) and the clamp member (13), a compression coil spring (41) for urging the clamp member (13) clockwise in FIGS. Is attached.

偏心レバー(15)は作用部(16)に一体に形成された操作部(42)を有している。偏心レバー(15)は、注入本体(11)の左右1対のブラケット(25)間に配置され、作用部(16)を貫通した左右方向に伸びる支持軸(43)により両ブラケット(25)に揺動自在に取り付けられており、操作部(42)が前方を向きかつクランプ部材(13)への後方への押圧力が解放された固定解除位置(図3参照)と、操作部(42)が上方を向きかつクランプ部材(13)を後方へ押圧する固定位置(図4参照)とに切り換えられるようになっている。偏心レバー(15)の作用部(16)は、軸線が左右方向を向いた円柱の一部を、その接線と平行な面内で切除した形状であり、その外周面は、横断面優弧状の部分円筒面(16a)と、部分円筒面(16a)の両端を連結する平坦面(16b)とからなる。そして、偏心レバー(15)の操作部(42)が固定位置に来たときに、作用部(16)の部分円筒面(16a)がクランプ部材(13)の前側面に接触してクランプ部材(13)を後方に押圧し、偏心レバー(15)の操作部(42)が固定解除位置に来たときに、作用部(16)の平坦面(16b)がクランプ部材(13)の前側面に接触してクランプ部材(13)に対する後方への押圧力が解放される。   The eccentric lever (15) has an operation part (42) formed integrally with the action part (16). The eccentric lever (15) is arranged between a pair of left and right brackets (25) of the injection body (11), and is attached to both brackets (25) by a support shaft (43) extending in the left-right direction penetrating the action part (16). A fixed release position (see FIG. 3) in which the operating part (42) faces forward and the backward pressing force to the clamp member (13) is released, and the operating part (42). Can be switched to a fixed position (see FIG. 4) that faces upward and presses the clamp member (13) backward. The action part (16) of the eccentric lever (15) is a shape obtained by cutting a part of a cylinder whose axis is directed in the left-right direction in a plane parallel to the tangent line, and its outer peripheral surface has a cross-sectional arc-like shape. It consists of a partial cylindrical surface (16a) and a flat surface (16b) that connects both ends of the partial cylindrical surface (16a). Then, when the operation portion (42) of the eccentric lever (15) comes to the fixed position, the partial cylindrical surface (16a) of the action portion (16) comes into contact with the front side surface of the clamp member (13) and the clamp member ( 13) is pushed backward, and when the operation part (42) of the eccentric lever (15) comes to the unlocking position, the flat surface (16b) of the action part (16) is placed on the front side of the clamp member (13). The rearward pressing force against the clamp member (13) is released by contact.

作動流体注入装置(10)を用いての中空回路基板(1)の中空回路(4)内へのヒートパイプ用作動流体の注入は次のようにして行われる。   Injection of the working fluid for the heat pipe into the hollow circuit (4) of the hollow circuit board (1) using the working fluid injection device (10) is performed as follows.

まず、偏心レバー(15)を固定解除位置に切り換えておき(図3参照)、中空回路基板(1)の上方突出部(5)を、その平坦面(5a)が後側を向くように、左右両側縁部を位置決め用案内部(26)により案内して注入本体(11)の両ブラケット(25)間に差し込み、その先端部を位置決め用受け部(24)に当接させる。これにより、中空回路基板(1)の位置が、注入口(7)が注出口(18)と合致するように決められる。ついで、偏心レバー(15)を図3の時計方向に回動させて固定位置に切換え、作用部(16)の部分円筒面(16a)によりクランプ部材(13)を圧縮コイルバネ(41)の付勢力に抗して後方に押圧し、クランプ部材(13)を図3の反時計方向に回動させ、クランプ部材(13)の挟着部(14)と注入本体(11)における接触面(12)が形成された下端部とにより上方突出部(5)を挟着して、中空回路基板(1)を、その注入口(7)と注入本体(11)の注出口(18)とが合致するように固定する(図4参照)。このとき、中空回路基板(1)の厚さが寸法公差の分だけばらついていたとしても、支持軸(37)が支持軸挿通用長穴(38)内を移動することにより、注入本体(11)の接触面(12)全体に、中空回路基板(1)の上方突出部(5)の平坦面(5a)が均一に押し付けられる。そして、Oリング(23)により中空回路基板(1)の上方突出部(5)の平坦面(5a)における注入口(7)の周囲の部分と、注入本体(11)の接触面(12)における注出口(18)の周囲の部分との間が密封される。   First, the eccentric lever (15) is switched to the unlocking position (see FIG. 3), and the upper protrusion (5) of the hollow circuit board (1) is placed so that the flat surface (5a) faces the rear side. The left and right side edge portions are guided by the positioning guide portion (26) and inserted between the brackets (25) of the injection body (11), and the tip portions thereof are brought into contact with the positioning receiving portion (24). Thereby, the position of the hollow circuit board (1) is determined so that the inlet (7) matches the spout (18). Next, the eccentric lever (15) is rotated clockwise in FIG. 3 to switch to the fixed position, and the clamping member (13) is biased by the compression coil spring (41) by the partial cylindrical surface (16a) of the action portion (16). 3 and the clamp member (13) is rotated counterclockwise in FIG. 3 so that the clamping portion (14) of the clamp member (13) and the contact surface (12) of the injection body (11) The upper projecting portion (5) is sandwiched by the lower end portion formed with the hollow circuit board (1), and the injection port (7) and the spout (18) of the injection main body (11) match. (See FIG. 4). At this time, even if the thickness of the hollow circuit board (1) varies by the dimensional tolerance, the support shaft (37) moves in the support shaft insertion slot (38), so that the injection body (11 The flat surface (5a) of the upper projecting portion (5) of the hollow circuit board (1) is uniformly pressed against the entire contact surface (12) of Then, a portion around the injection port (7) in the flat surface (5a) of the upper protrusion (5) of the hollow circuit board (1) by the O-ring (23) and the contact surface (12) of the injection body (11) The space around the spout (18) is sealed.

ついで、継手部材(27)に図示しない作動流体供給装置を接続する。作動流体供給装置には弁体押し下げピンが設けられており、この弁体押し下げピンにより弁体(32)が圧縮コイルバネ(36)の付勢力に抗して押し下げられ、閉止弁(29)が開となる。ついで、作動流体供給装置により、継手部材(27)内、注入本体(11)の作動流体通路(17)および中空回路基板(1)の作動流体注入用膨出部(6)を通して中空回路(4)内に所要量の作動流体を注入する。   Next, a working fluid supply device (not shown) is connected to the joint member (27). The working fluid supply device is provided with a valve body push-down pin, by which the valve body (32) is pushed down against the urging force of the compression coil spring (36), and the closing valve (29) is opened. It becomes. Subsequently, the working fluid supply device causes the hollow circuit (4) to pass through the joint member (27), the working fluid passage (17) of the injection body (11), and the working fluid injection bulge portion (6) of the hollow circuit board (1). ) Inject a required amount of working fluid into the inside.

ついで、注入本体(11)の継手部材(27)から作動流体供給装置を外す。すると、圧縮コイルバネ(36)により弁体(32)およびシール部材(41)が弁座(35)に押し付けられて閉止弁(29)が閉となる。ついで、中空回路基板(1)の下部を、たとえば湯に漬けて加熱する。すると、中空回路(4)内のヒートパイプ用作動流体が蒸発してガス状作動流体となり、これによって作動流体に溶存しかつ中空回路(4)内に残留していたN、CO、Oなどの非凝縮性ガスが、注入本体(11)の作動流体通路(17)内に押し込まれてここに溜められる。このとき、中空回路(4)内のヒートパイプ用作動流体が突沸することがあるが、突沸した作動流体は、注入本体(11)の作動流体流出防止用小径部(21)内には流入しにくく、作動流体通路(17)における作動流体流出防止用小径部(21)よりも下方の部分に溜められる。 Next, the working fluid supply device is removed from the joint member (27) of the injection body (11). Then, the valve body (32) and the seal member (41) are pressed against the valve seat (35) by the compression coil spring (36), and the closing valve (29) is closed. Next, the lower part of the hollow circuit board (1) is heated in, for example, hot water. Then, the working fluid for the heat pipe in the hollow circuit (4) evaporates to become a gaseous working fluid, whereby N 2 , CO 2 , O dissolved in the working fluid and remaining in the hollow circuit (4). A non-condensable gas such as 2 is pushed into the working fluid passageway (17) of the injection body (11) and stored there. At this time, the heat pipe working fluid in the hollow circuit (4) may bump, but the bumped working fluid flows into the working fluid outflow prevention small diameter portion (21) of the injection body (11). The working fluid passage (17) is stored in a portion below the working fluid outflow prevention small diameter portion (21).

中空回路基板(1)を一定時間加熱した後、図示しない弁体押し下げロッドにより、弁体(32)を圧縮コイルバネ(36)の付勢力に抗して押し下げ、非凝縮性ガスを排出する。このとき、作動流体流出防止用小径部(21)の働きにより突沸した作動流体の外部への漏れが防止される。また、作動流体通路(17)における作動流体流出防止用小径部(21)よりも下方の部分に溜められた作動流体は凝縮し、注出口(18)、注入口(7)および作動流体注入用膨出部(6)を通って中空回路基板(1)の中空回路(4)内に戻される。   After the hollow circuit board (1) is heated for a certain time, the valve body (32) is pushed down against the urging force of the compression coil spring (36) by a valve body push-down rod (not shown), and the non-condensable gas is discharged. At this time, the working fluid outflow prevention small-diameter portion (21) prevents the working fluid boiled off from leaking to the outside. In addition, the working fluid accumulated in the portion of the working fluid passage (17) below the small diameter portion (21) for preventing working fluid outflow is condensed, and the outlet (18), inlet (7), and working fluid injection It returns to the hollow circuit (4) of the hollow circuit board (1) through the bulging portion (6).

ついで、注入本体(11)とクランプ部材(13)とにより挟着されている部分の下方において、中空回路基板(1)の作動流体注入用膨出部(6)全体を圧潰し、さらに上方突出部(5)を切断することにより、注入本体(11)の作動流体通路(17)内に残存している非凝縮性ガスが中空回路(4)内へ逆流しないようにしておいてから、偏心レバー(15)を固定解除位置に切換え、作動流体注入装置(10)を取り外す。最後に、中空回路基板(1)に残存した圧潰部の上端を溶接し、中空回路(4)を完全に密閉する。こうして、中空回路(4)内に作動流体が注入されて凝縮部および蒸発部を有するヒートパイプ部となり、平板状ヒートパイプが製造される。   Next, below the portion sandwiched between the injection main body (11) and the clamp member (13), the entire bulging portion (6) for injecting the working fluid of the hollow circuit board (1) is crushed and further protrudes upward. By cutting the part (5), the non-condensable gas remaining in the working fluid passage (17) of the injection body (11) is prevented from flowing back into the hollow circuit (4). Switch the lever (15) to the unlocking position and remove the working fluid injection device (10). Finally, the upper end of the crushing portion remaining on the hollow circuit board (1) is welded to completely seal the hollow circuit (4). Thus, the working fluid is injected into the hollow circuit (4) to form a heat pipe portion having a condensing portion and an evaporation portion, and a flat plate heat pipe is manufactured.

平板状ヒートパイプは、中空回路基板(1)の少なくとも一面におけるヒートパイプ部の凝縮部と対応する部分に、放熱フィンが取り付けられ、たとえば放熱装置として用いられる。放熱装置は、平板状ヒートパイプの中空回路基板のいずれかの面におけるヒートパイプ部の蒸発部と対応する部分に、発熱電子部品が熱的に接触させられた状態で産業機械、たとえばCNC(コンピュータ数値制御)工作機械に用いられる。CNC工作機械の発熱電子部品は、たとえば制御装置の発熱電子部品である。   The flat heat pipe is attached to a portion corresponding to the condensing portion of the heat pipe portion on at least one surface of the hollow circuit board (1), and is used as a heat radiating device, for example. The heat dissipating device is an industrial machine such as a CNC (computer) with a heat generating electronic component in thermal contact with a portion corresponding to the evaporation portion of the heat pipe portion on either side of the hollow circuit board of the flat plate heat pipe. (Numerical control) Used for machine tools. The heat generating electronic component of the CNC machine tool is, for example, a heat generating electronic component of the control device.

図6および図7は作動流体注入装置の第2の実施形態を示す。   6 and 7 show a second embodiment of the working fluid injection device.

図6および図7に示すように、作動流体注入装置(50)の注入本体(11)の両ブラケット(25)には、その下端から受け部(24)と同一高さ位置に至る切り欠き(51)が形成されている。切り欠き(51)の前後方向の幅は中空回路基板(1)の肉厚よりも大きくなっており、切り欠き(51)の後側面は接触面(12)と面一になっている。また、受け部(24)には、左右方向に間隔をおいて複数、ここでは2つの凸部(52)が下方突出状に一体に形成されている。   As shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, the brackets (25) of the injection body (11) of the working fluid injection device (50) are notched from the lower end to the same height position as the receiving portion (24) ( 51) is formed. The width of the notch (51) in the front-rear direction is larger than the thickness of the hollow circuit board (1), and the rear side surface of the notch (51) is flush with the contact surface (12). In addition, the receiving portion (24) is integrally formed with a plurality of, in this case, two projecting portions (52) with a spacing in the left-right direction so as to project downward.

その他の構成は第1の実施形態と同じであり、同一物および同一部分には同一符号を付す。   Other configurations are the same as those of the first embodiment, and the same components and the same parts are denoted by the same reference numerals.

この作動流体注入装置(10)を用いて作動流体を注入する中空回路基板(1)には、上方突出部(5)は形成されておらず、作動流体注入用膨出部(6)の先端は中空回路基板(1)の上縁近傍に位置している。また、中空回路基板(1)の上縁における作動流体注入用膨出部(6)の左右両側部分には、凸部(52)が嵌る凹所(53)が形成されている。   The hollow circuit board (1) that injects the working fluid using this working fluid injection device (10) is not formed with the upper protrusion (5), and the tip of the working fluid injection bulge (6) Is located near the upper edge of the hollow circuit board (1). Further, in the left and right side portions of the bulging portion (6) for injecting the working fluid at the upper edge of the hollow circuit board (1), recesses (53) into which the protrusions (52) are fitted are formed.

第2の実施形態の作動流体注入装置(10)を用いての中空回路基板(1)の中空回路(4)内への作動流体の注入は、中空回路基板(1)の位置決めを、注入本体(11)の凸部(52)を中空回路基板(1)の凹所(53)に嵌め入れることにより行うことを除いては、上述した第1の実施形態の作動流体注入装置(10)の場合と同様にして行う。   The working fluid is injected into the hollow circuit (4) of the hollow circuit board (1) using the working fluid injection device (10) of the second embodiment. The working fluid injection device (10) of the first embodiment described above, except that the projection (52) of (11) is fitted into the recess (53) of the hollow circuit board (1). Perform as in the case.

第2の実施形態において、注入本体(11)の受け部(24)に凸部が、中空回路基板(1)に凹所が形成されているが、これとは逆に、注入本体(11)の受け部(24)に凹所が、中空回路基板(1)に凸部が形成されていてもよい。   In the second embodiment, a convex portion is formed in the receiving portion (24) of the injection main body (11) and a recess is formed in the hollow circuit board (1). Conversely, the injection main body (11) A recess may be formed in the receiving part (24), and a convex part may be formed in the hollow circuit board (1).

図8および図9は作動流体注入装置(10)の第3の実施形態を示す。   8 and 9 show a third embodiment of the working fluid injection device (10).

図8および図9に示すように、作動流体注入装置(60)おいて、偏心レバー(15)の作用部(61)は、左右方向に長い円柱状であり、支持軸(43)が作用部(61)の中心軸線から偏心した位置において作用部(61)を貫通している。そして、偏心レバー(15)の操作部(42)が上方を向く固定位置に来たときに、作用部(61)の外周面における支持軸(43)の中心線から最も離れた部分がクランプ部材(13)の前側面に接触してクランプ部材(13)を後方に押圧し、偏心レバー(15)の操作部(42)が前方を向く固定解除位置に来たときに、作用部(61)の外周面における支持軸(43)の中心線に最も近い部分がクランプ部材(13)の前側面に接触してクランプ部材(13)に対する後方への押圧力が解放される。   As shown in FIGS. 8 and 9, in the working fluid injection device (60), the action part (61) of the eccentric lever (15) has a cylindrical shape that is long in the left-right direction, and the support shaft (43) is the action part. It penetrates the action part (61) at a position eccentric from the central axis of (61). When the operation portion (42) of the eccentric lever (15) comes to a fixed position facing upward, the portion farthest from the center line of the support shaft (43) on the outer peripheral surface of the action portion (61) is the clamp member. When the clamp member (13) is pressed rearward in contact with the front side surface of (13) and the operation portion (42) of the eccentric lever (15) comes to the unlocking position facing forward, the action portion (61) The portion of the outer peripheral surface closest to the center line of the support shaft (43) comes into contact with the front side surface of the clamp member (13), and the backward pressing force against the clamp member (13) is released.

その他の構成は第1の実施形態と同じであり、同一物および同一部分には同一符号を付す。   Other configurations are the same as those of the first embodiment, and the same components and the same parts are denoted by the same reference numerals.

第3の実施形態の作動流体注入装置を用いての中空回路基板(1)の中空回路(4)内への作動流体の注入は、第1の実施形態の作動流体注入装置(10)の場合と同様にして行う。   The working fluid is injected into the hollow circuit (4) of the hollow circuit board (1) using the working fluid injection device of the third embodiment in the case of the working fluid injection device (10) of the first embodiment. Perform in the same way.

また、第3の実施形態において、中空回路基板(1)の位置決めを、第2の実施形態の場合と同様にして、凸部と凹所により行ってもよい。   Further, in the third embodiment, the positioning of the hollow circuit board (1) may be performed by the convex portion and the concave portion as in the case of the second embodiment.

上記3つの実施形態においては、この発明による作動流体注入装置が、平板状ヒートパイプのコンテナとして使用される中空回路基板の中空回路内にヒートパイプ用作動流体を注入するのに用いられる場合について説明したが、これに限定されるものではなく、この発明による作動流体注入装置は、平板状の液冷式放熱装置に使用される中空回路基板の冷却液循環用中空回路内に冷却液としての作動流体を注入するのに用いることも可能である。   In the above three embodiments, the case where the working fluid injection device according to the present invention is used to inject the working fluid for heat pipe into the hollow circuit of the hollow circuit board used as a container for the flat plate heat pipe will be described. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and the working fluid injection device according to the present invention operates as a cooling liquid in the hollow circuit for circulating the cooling liquid of the hollow circuit board used in the flat liquid cooling type heat radiating device. It can also be used to inject fluid.

この発明による作動流体注入装置を示す分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view which shows the working fluid injection | pouring apparatus by this invention. この発明による作動流体注入装置を示し、偏心レバーの操作部が固定解除位置にある状態の一部切り欠き正面図である。FIG. 5 is a partially cutaway front view of the working fluid injection device according to the present invention, in a state where the operation portion of the eccentric lever is in the fixed release position. 図2のIII−III線断面図である。It is the III-III sectional view taken on the line of FIG. この発明による作動流体注入装置を示し、偏心レバーの操作部が固定位置にある状態の図3相当の断面図である。FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view corresponding to FIG. 3, showing the working fluid injection device according to the present invention, in a state where the operation portion of the eccentric lever is in a fixed position. 図1〜図4に示す装置で中空回路に作動流体を注入する中空回路基板を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the hollow circuit board which inject | pours a working fluid into a hollow circuit with the apparatus shown in FIGS. この発明による作動流体注入装置の第2の実施形態を示し、偏心レバーの操作部が固定解除位置にある状態の一部切り欠き正面図である。FIG. 6 is a partially cutaway front view showing a second embodiment of the working fluid injection device according to the present invention, in a state where the operation portion of the eccentric lever is in the fixed release position. 図6に示す作動流体注入装置の注入本体の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the injection | pouring main body of the working fluid injection | pouring apparatus shown in FIG. この発明による作動流体注入装置の第3の実施形態を示す図3相当の断面図である。It is sectional drawing equivalent to FIG. 3 which shows 3rd Embodiment of the working fluid injection | pouring apparatus by this invention. この発明による作動流体注入装置の第3の実施形態を示す図4相当の断面図である。FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view corresponding to FIG. 4 showing a third embodiment of a working fluid injection device according to the present invention.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

(1):中空回路基板
(2)(3):金属板
(4):中空回路
(5):上方突出部
(5a):平坦面
(7):注入口
(10)(50)(60):作動流体注入装置
(11):注入本体
(12):接触面
(13):クランプ部材
(14):挟着部
(15):偏心レバー
(16)(61):作用部
(17):作動流体通路
(18):注出口
(21):作動流体流出防止用小径部
(24):位置決め用受け部
(25):ブラケット
(37):支持軸
(38):支持軸挿通用長穴
(52):凸部
(53):凹所
(1): Hollow circuit board
(2) (3): Metal plate
(4): Hollow circuit
(5): Upper protrusion
(5a): Flat surface
(7): Injection port
(10) (50) (60): Working fluid injection device
(11): Injection body
(12): Contact surface
(13): Clamp member
(14): Clamping part
(15): Eccentric lever
(16) (61): Action part
(17): Working fluid passage
(18): Outlet
(21): Small diameter part for preventing working fluid outflow
(24): Receiving part for positioning
(25): Bracket
(37): Support shaft
(38): Slot for supporting shaft insertion
(52): Convex
(53): Recess

Claims (17)

互いに積層状に接合された2枚の金属板からなり、かつ両金属板間に膨出状中空回路が形成されている中空回路基板の中空回路内に、いずれか一方の金属板に形成された注入口を通して作動流体を注入する作動流体注入装置であって、
一端部の側面に、中空回路基板の外面に液密状に接触する接触面を有する注入本体と、中空回路基板を、注入口が形成された金属板の外面を注入本体の接触面に接触させた状態で解放自在に固定する固定手段とを備えており、注入本体に、その長さ方向に伸びかつ一端が接触面に開口して注出口となっている作動流体通路が形成されている作動流体注入装置。
It was formed on one of the metal plates in the hollow circuit of the hollow circuit board, which was composed of two metal plates joined together in a laminated manner, and a bulging hollow circuit was formed between the two metal plates. A working fluid injection device for injecting a working fluid through an inlet,
The injection body having a contact surface in liquid-tight contact with the outer surface of the hollow circuit board on the side surface of the one end portion, and the hollow circuit board, the outer surface of the metal plate on which the injection port is formed are brought into contact with the contact surface of the injection body And a fixing means for releasably fixing in a state where the working fluid passage is formed in the injection main body, extending in the length direction thereof and having one end opened to the contact surface and serving as a spout Fluid injection device.
注入本体の他端部に、作動流体供給装置を接続する中空状の継手部が設けられており、注入本体の作動流体通路の他端が継手部内に通じるように開口している請求項1記載の作動流体注入装置。 2. A hollow joint for connecting the working fluid supply device is provided at the other end of the injection main body, and the other end of the working fluid passage of the injection main body is opened to communicate with the joint. Working fluid injection device. 注入本体の作動流体通路の継手部側端部に、作動流体流出防止用小径部が設けられている請求項1または2記載の作動流体注入装置。 The working fluid injection device according to claim 1, wherein a small diameter portion for preventing working fluid outflow is provided at an end portion of the working fluid passage of the injection main body on the joint portion side. 作動流体流出防止用小径部の長さが1〜5mm、内径が0.2〜1mmである請求項3記載の作動流体注入装置。 The working fluid injection device according to claim 3, wherein the working fluid outflow prevention small-diameter portion has a length of 1 to 5 mm and an inner diameter of 0.2 to 1 mm. 作動流体通路における作動流体流出防止用小径部を除いた部分の内径が2〜3mmである請求項3または4記載の作動流体注入装置。 The working fluid injection device according to claim 3 or 4, wherein an inner diameter of a portion excluding the small diameter portion for preventing working fluid outflow in the working fluid passage is 2 to 3 mm. 注入本体の作動流体通路および継手部の中空部を合わせた内容積が1ml以下である請求項2〜5のうちのいずれかに記載の作動流体注入装置。 The working fluid injection device according to any one of claims 2 to 5, wherein an internal volume of the working fluid passage of the injection main body and the hollow portion of the joint portion is 1 ml or less. 固定手段が、基端部において注入本体の継手部側端部に揺動自在に取り付けられ、かつ先端部が注入本体における接触面が形成された部分とともに中空回路基板を挟着する挟着部となっているクランプ部材と、注入本体の接触面側端部に揺動自在に取り付けられ、かつ作用部がクランプ部材の挟着部外面に摺接する偏心レバーとを備えている請求項2〜6のうちのいずれかに記載の作動流体注入装置。 A fixing means, which is pivotally attached to the joint side end of the injection main body at the base end portion, and a sandwiching portion for sandwiching the hollow circuit board together with a portion where the tip portion has a contact surface formed on the injection main body; The clamp member which is comprised, and the eccentric lever which is attached to the contact surface side edge part of an injection | pouring main body so that rocking | fluctuation is possible, and an action part slidably contacts the clamping part outer surface of a clamp member is provided. The working fluid injection device according to any one of the above. 注入本体の接触面およびクランプ部材の挟着部内面のうちいずれか一方が平坦面であり、同他方に中空回路基板の中空回路の一部を嵌める凹所が形成されている請求項7記載の作動流体注入装置。 8. One of the contact surface of the injection main body and the inner surface of the clamping part of the clamp member is a flat surface, and a recess for fitting a part of the hollow circuit of the hollow circuit board is formed on the other surface. Working fluid injection device. クランプ部材が、注入本体に固定状に設けられた1対のブラケット間に支持軸により揺動自在に取り付けられており、両ブラケットにおける支持軸を通す穴が、注入本体の接触面およびクランプ部材の挟着部内面のうちいずれか一方の平坦面と直角をなす方向に長い長穴となっている請求項8記載の作動流体注入装置。 A clamp member is swingably attached by a support shaft between a pair of brackets fixedly provided on the injection main body, and a hole through which the support shaft passes in both brackets is formed on the contact surface of the injection main body and the clamp member. The working fluid injection device according to claim 8, wherein the working fluid injection device has a long hole in a direction perpendicular to any one flat surface of the inner surface of the sandwiching portion. 長穴が、中空回路基板の厚さの寸法公差分だけ支持軸の直径よりも長くなっている請求項9記載の作動流体注入装置。 10. The working fluid injection device according to claim 9, wherein the elongated hole is longer than the diameter of the support shaft by a dimensional tolerance of the thickness of the hollow circuit board. 注入口が注入本体の注出口に合致するように、中空回路基板の位置決めを行う位置決め手段を備えている請求項1〜10のうちのいずれかに記載の作動流体注入装置。 The working fluid injection device according to any one of claims 1 to 10, further comprising positioning means for positioning the hollow circuit board so that the injection port matches the injection port of the injection main body. 位置決め手段が、注入本体に設けられかつ中空回路基板に一体に形成された突出部の先端を受ける受け部と、注入本体に設けられかつ突出部の両側縁を案内する案内部とよりなる請求項11記載の作動流体注入装置。 The positioning means comprises a receiving portion that is provided on the injection main body and receives a tip of a protrusion formed integrally with the hollow circuit board, and a guide portion that is provided on the injection main body and guides both side edges of the protrusion. The working fluid injection device according to 11. 位置決め手段が、注入本体に設けられかつ中空回路基板に一体に形成された突出部の先端を受ける受け部と、受け部に形成され、かつ中空回路基板の周縁に形成された凹部または凸部と嵌り合う凸部または凹部とからなる請求項11記載の作動流体注入装置。 A positioning means for receiving the tip of a protrusion provided on the injection body and integrally formed on the hollow circuit board; and a recess or a protrusion formed on the periphery of the hollow circuit board. The working fluid injection device according to claim 11, comprising a fitting convex portion or a concave portion. 互いに積層状に接合された2枚の板からなり、かつ両金属板間に膨出状中空回路が形成されている中空回路基板の中空回路内に、請求項1〜13のうちのいずれかに記載の作動流体注入装置を用いて、いずれか一方の金属板に形成された注入口を通して作動流体を注入する方法であって、
中空回路基板の注入口が注入本体の注出口に対応する位置に来るように、中空回路基板における注入口が形成された金属板の外面を注入本体の接触面に液密状に接触させた状態で、固定手段により中空回路基板を固定し、注入本体の作動流体通路を通して中空回路基板の中空回路内に作動流体を注入することを特徴とする作動流体注入方法。
The hollow circuit of the hollow circuit board, which is composed of two plates joined together in a laminated manner and has a bulging hollow circuit formed between both metal plates, according to any one of claims 1 to 13. A method of injecting a working fluid through an inlet formed in one of the metal plates using the described working fluid injection device,
A state in which the outer surface of the metal plate on which the injection port in the hollow circuit board is formed is in liquid-tight contact with the contact surface of the injection body so that the injection hole of the hollow circuit board comes to a position corresponding to the spout of the injection body A working fluid injection method characterized in that the hollow circuit board is fixed by a fixing means, and the working fluid is injected into the hollow circuit of the hollow circuit board through the working fluid passage of the injection body.
中空回路基板の中空回路が無端状であり、請求項14記載の方法により作動流体が注入されることにより、凝縮部および蒸発部を有するヒートパイプ部が形成されている平板状ヒートパイプ。 The flat heat pipe in which the hollow circuit of a hollow circuit board is endless, and the working pipe is inject | poured by the method of Claim 14, and the heat pipe part which has a condensation part and an evaporation part is formed. 請求項15記載の平板状ヒートパイプの少なくとも一面におけるヒートパイプ部の凝縮部と対応する部分に、放熱フィンが取り付けられている放熱装置。 The heat radiating device by which the radiation fin is attached to the part corresponding to the condensation part of the heat pipe part in at least one surface of the flat plate-shaped heat pipe of Claim 15. 請求項16記載の放熱装置を備えており、放熱装置の平板状ヒートパイプの少なくともいずれか一面におけるヒートパイプ部の蒸発部に、発熱電子部品が熱的に接触させられている産業機械。 An industrial machine comprising the heat dissipation device according to claim 16, wherein a heat generating electronic component is in thermal contact with an evaporation portion of the heat pipe portion on at least one surface of a flat plate heat pipe of the heat dissipation device.
JP2005319207A 2004-11-04 2005-11-02 Working fluid injecting device Withdrawn JP2006153438A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP6294981B1 (en) * 2017-01-27 2018-03-14 古河電気工業株式会社 Vapor chamber
WO2018139568A1 (en) * 2017-01-27 2018-08-02 古河電気工業株式会社 Paper chamber

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP6294981B1 (en) * 2017-01-27 2018-03-14 古河電気工業株式会社 Vapor chamber
WO2018139568A1 (en) * 2017-01-27 2018-08-02 古河電気工業株式会社 Paper chamber
JP2018119774A (en) * 2017-01-27 2018-08-02 古河電気工業株式会社 Vapor camber
TWI668401B (en) * 2017-01-27 2019-08-11 日商古河電氣工業股份有限公司 Steam room
US11079183B2 (en) 2017-01-27 2021-08-03 Furukawa Electric Co., Ltd. Vapor chamber

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