JP2006151492A - Heavy duty bag for anfo explosives - Google Patents
Heavy duty bag for anfo explosives Download PDFInfo
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- JP2006151492A JP2006151492A JP2004348072A JP2004348072A JP2006151492A JP 2006151492 A JP2006151492 A JP 2006151492A JP 2004348072 A JP2004348072 A JP 2004348072A JP 2004348072 A JP2004348072 A JP 2004348072A JP 2006151492 A JP2006151492 A JP 2006151492A
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- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 97
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 41
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 41
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 41
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 36
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 claims description 32
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 28
- PAWQVTBBRAZDMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-bromo-2-fluorophenyl)acetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC1=CC=CC(Br)=C1F PAWQVTBBRAZDMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000009958 sewing Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920006298 saran Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910002651 NO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 39
- 239000002655 kraft paper Substances 0.000 description 19
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 14
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000002981 blocking agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- 239000005909 Kieselgur Substances 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 description 1
- YKTSYUJCYHOUJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O--].[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] Chemical compound [O--].[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] YKTSYUJCYHOUJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002390 adhesive tape Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002216 antistatic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002283 diesel fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- MTNDZQHUAFNZQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazoline Chemical compound C1CN=CN1 MTNDZQHUAFNZQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002440 industrial waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003242 quaternary ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001953 sensory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Bag Frames (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本発明は、硝安油剤爆薬用重袋に関する。 The present invention relates to a heavy bag for an ammonium nitrate explosive explosive.
硝安油剤爆薬用重袋は、火薬類取締法令（非特許文献１）にその材質や構造等が詳細に定められている。そのために内容物の硝安油剤爆薬を消費現場で使用する場合の重袋封かん部の開口性を良好にするためのミシン縫い開口部をワンタッチ（イージーオープン）に改良（特許文献１、２、３）されたが、製品収納後に閉塞された製品収納口部は重袋胴部の各層をミシンで縫い合わせ、ミシン糸の上に紙等の防水性のないオーバーテ−プを張り付けると云った方法が採られていたために、硝安油剤爆薬重袋が吸湿して固化すると云った解決すべき問題が残されていた。
本発明は、硝安油剤爆薬重袋の防水性を改善することを目的とする。 An object of the present invention is to improve the waterproof property of a heavy oil explosive heavy bag.
本発明者は、前記課題を達成するために鋭意研究を重ねた結果、硝安油剤爆薬用重袋の胴部が筒状の５層以上構造の場合は積層数が多いこともあり、実用的な防水性が確保されて火薬類取締法令の定める重袋品質をクリアーできるが、３層、４層構造にすると５層構造で採られた防水対策では、実用的な防水性確保が困難であるばかりでなく、前記法令をクリアーできないこと、特に、重袋胴部が５層構造から４層構造になると硝安油剤爆薬用重袋に製品を計量・収納したのちに閉塞する製品収納口部の閉塞度合いが低下し、防水性能が低下することにより、収納された爆薬が吸湿固化して性能品質が低下することを突き止めた。即ち、単なる、５層構造から層を減らす従来方法では、産業廃棄物減や製造コスト低下に有効であるが、製品の品質保全が困難であるとの結論に至り、積層数を減らした３層、４層構造等の防水性能を高める方策を研究し、製品収納口部の最内層の防水性を有する層に帯状接着部を形成させて、最内層を独立の容器とすることや製品収納したのちに閉塞する封かん部の覆いに防水性を付与することで積層数を減らした３層、４層構造の硝安油剤爆薬用重袋の防水性が飛躍的に改善できることを見出して本発明を完成するに至った。 As a result of intensive studies to achieve the above-mentioned problems, the present inventor has a case where the body of a heavy bag for an ammonium nitrate explosive explosive has a cylindrical five-layer structure or more, and there are many layers, which is practical. The waterproof property is secured and the quality of heavy bags specified by the Explosives Control Law can be cleared. However, if the three-layer or four-layer structure is used, the waterproof measures taken with the five-layer structure are difficult to ensure practical waterproofness. In addition, the above laws and regulations cannot be cleared, in particular, the degree of blockage of the product storage port that closes after weighing and storing the product in the heavy bag for anti-nitrate explosives when the heavy bag body is changed from a 5-layer structure to a 4-layer structure. It has been found that the performance quality deteriorates due to moisture absorption and solidification of the stored explosive due to the decrease in the water resistance. In other words, the conventional method of simply reducing the number of layers from a five-layer structure is effective in reducing industrial waste and manufacturing costs, but it has been concluded that it is difficult to maintain the quality of the product. Researched measures to enhance waterproof performance such as a four-layer structure, and formed a strip-shaped adhesive part on the waterproof layer of the innermost layer of the product storage mouth, making the innermost layer an independent container or storing the product The present invention was completed by finding that the waterproof property of the three-layer, four-layered heavy-duty sachet explosive bag can be drastically improved by adding waterproofness to the cover of the sealing part that will be closed later. It came to do.
即ち、本発明は、以下のとおりである。
１．重袋の胴部が、最外層、最内層、最外層と最内層に挟まれた１〜２層からなる３層または４層で構成され、最内層がヒートシール可能素材、最外層又は最外層と最内層に挟まれた層の少なくとも１層が合成樹脂ラミネ−ト紙、または防水紙からなるワンタッチ開封式である重袋であって、製品収納後に閉塞される封かん部の最内層に巾２〜８０ｍｍの帯状接着部を形成、または製品収納後に閉塞される封かん部の覆いが防水性の紙又は合成樹脂のフィルムであることを特徴とする硝安油剤爆薬用重袋。
２．重袋の胴部が、最外層、最内層、最外層と最内層に挟まれた１〜２層からなる３層または４層で構成され、最内層がヒートシール可能素材、最外層又は最外層と最内層に挟まれた層の少なくとも１層が合成樹脂ラミネ−ト紙、または防水紙からなるワンタッチ開封式である重袋であって、製品収納後に閉塞される封かん部の最内層に巾２〜８０ｍｍの帯状接着部を形成、且つ製品収納後に閉塞される封かん部の覆いが防水性の紙又は合成樹脂のフィルムであることを特徴とする硝安油剤爆薬用重袋。
That is, the present invention is as follows.
1. The body of the heavy bag is composed of three or four layers consisting of one or two layers sandwiched between the outermost layer, the innermost layer, and the outermost layer and the innermost layer, and the innermost layer is a heat-sealable material, outermost layer or outermost layer And at least one of the layers sandwiched between the innermost layers is a one-touch opening type heavy bag made of synthetic resin laminated paper or waterproof paper, and has a width of 2 in the innermost layer of the sealed portion that is closed after the product is stored. A heavy bag for a salt oil explosive, characterized in that a cover of a sealing part that forms a band-like adhesive part of -80 mm or is closed after product storage is a waterproof paper or synthetic resin film.
2. The body of the heavy bag is composed of three or four layers consisting of one or two layers sandwiched between the outermost layer, the innermost layer, and the outermost layer and the innermost layer, and the innermost layer is a heat-sealable material, outermost layer or outermost layer And at least one of the layers sandwiched between the innermost layers is a one-touch opening type heavy bag made of synthetic resin laminated paper or waterproof paper, and has a width of 2 in the innermost layer of the sealed portion that is closed after the product is stored. A heavy bag for an explosive of an ammonium nitrate explosive, characterized in that a cover of a sealing part that forms a band-like adhesive part of -80 mm and is closed after product storage is a waterproof paper or synthetic resin film.
３．最内層が、ポリエチレン、ポリスチレン、ナイロン、またはサラン等の合成樹脂、油類や合成樹脂を含む布や紙、その他防水性を有する繊維の１種又は２種以上であることを特徴とする１．または２．記載の硝安油剤爆薬用重袋。
４．製品収納後に閉塞される封かん部の覆いが、ポリエチレン、ポリスチレン、ナイロン、サラン等の合成樹脂、油類や合成樹脂を含む布や紙、その他防水性を有するフィルムの１種又は２種以上であることを特徴とする１．〜３．のいずれかに記載の硝安油剤爆薬用重袋。
５．帯状接着部が、帯巾１０〜５０ｍｍであり、帯巾中央の長手方向にミシン縫い目が形成されることを特徴とする１．〜４．のいずれかに記載の硝安油剤爆薬用重袋。
3. 1. The innermost layer is one or more of synthetic resins such as polyethylene, polystyrene, nylon or saran, cloths and papers containing oils and synthetic resins, and other waterproof fibers. Or 2. The heavy bag for the salt oil explosive described above.
4). The cover of the sealed portion that is closed after product storage is one or more of synthetic resins such as polyethylene, polystyrene, nylon, saran, cloths and papers containing oils and synthetic resins, and other waterproof films. It is characterized by 1. ~ 3. A heavy bag for a salt oil explosive according to any one of the above.
5. The band-shaped adhesive portion has a band width of 10 to 50 mm, and a sewing seam is formed in the longitudinal direction at the center of the band width. ~ 4. A heavy bag for a salt oil explosive according to any one of the above.
６．帯状接着部の帯巾が、ミシン縫い目の内側又は両側に形成されることを特徴とする１．〜５．のいずれかに記載の硝安油剤爆薬用重袋。
７．最内層に、アンチブロッキング剤が付着していることを特徴とする１．〜６．のいずれかに記載の硝安油剤爆薬用重袋。
８．最外層の表面が防滑処理剤等で防滑処理されていることを特徴とする１．〜７．のいずれかに記載の硝安油剤爆薬用重袋。
6). The band width of the band-shaped adhesive portion is formed on the inner side or both sides of the sewing seam. ~ 5. A heavy bag for a salt oil explosive according to any one of the above.
7). 1. An anti-blocking agent is attached to the innermost layer. ~ 6. A heavy bag for a salt oil explosive according to any one of the above.
8). 1. The surface of the outermost layer is treated with an anti-slip treatment agent or the like. ~ 7. A heavy bag for a salt oil explosive according to any one of the above.
本発明は、消費及び貯蔵保管中の重袋の防水性を確実にして、爆薬の性能を保全すると云う効果を有する。 The present invention has the effect of ensuring the waterproofness of heavy bags during consumption and storage and preserving the performance of explosives.
本発明について、特にその好ましい実施態様を図１〜３を用いて説明する。
本発明の重袋は、火薬類取締法令に適合する多層で防水性の紙袋であって、日本工業規格の重包装用未さらしクラフト紙１種が使用される。重袋胴部の層は３層または４層からなる。一般的には５層構造の重袋が使用されている。好ましくは、図１、図２のように重袋の胴部は４層であり、重袋胴部の層が減少すると重袋の重量や嵩が減少して輸送、貯蔵効率や消費後の産業廃棄物低減に好適である。
The present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.
The heavy bag of the present invention is a multi-layer, waterproof paper bag that conforms to the Explosives Control Law, and one type of unexposed kraft paper for heavy packaging of Japanese Industrial Standard is used. The layer of the heavy bag body is composed of three layers or four layers. In general, a five-layer heavy bag is used. Preferably, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the body of the heavy bag has four layers, and when the layer of the heavy bag body decreases, the weight and bulk of the heavy bag decrease and the transportation, storage efficiency and post-consumption industry Suitable for waste reduction.
本発明の最内層は、防水性を有するポリエチレン、ポリスチレン、ナイロン、サラン、防水紙等が好ましく使用される。より好ましくは、ポリエチレン８〜２０μ／ナイロン１０〜２０μ／ポリエチレン１０〜３０μの複合ナイロンポリチューブやポリエチレン１２μ／ナイロン１５μ／ポリエチレン２３μの複合ナイロンポリチューブである。前記の複合ナイロンポリチューブには硝安油剤爆薬製造時の自動充填時における重袋の開口作業性を良好にするために、複合ナイロンポリチュ−ブ同士の接触面にはアンチブロッキング剤を付着させることが好ましい。アンチブロッキング剤を付着させると空重袋に硝安油剤爆薬投入する際の空重袋の開口が容易となり、製造性が著しく改善する。又、製造時に硝安油剤爆薬を計量・投入した後に閉塞される封かん部の最内層は他層と共に約１５０〜１８０℃のヒートシール温度にて約５〜１０秒間加熱されることによって、加熱融接する最内層のみが帯状に接着するよう構成することが好ましい。融着される帯巾や融着状態は重袋の防水性を左右する重要因子である。好ましい接着帯巾は約３０〜５０ｍｍである。最内層をヒートシールするタイミングは製品収納口をミシン縫いして閉塞した前後、又は製品収納口をミシン縫いし、防水性の紙又は合成樹脂のフィルムで覆った後の何れでも良い。好ましくは、ミシン縫いし、製品収納口を防水性の紙又は合成樹脂のフィルムで覆った後である。 The innermost layer of the present invention is preferably made of polyethylene, polystyrene, nylon, saran, waterproof paper or the like having waterproof properties. More preferably, it is a composite nylon polytube of polyethylene 8-20μ / nylon 10-20μ / polyethylene 10-30μ or polyethylene 12μ / nylon 15μ / polyethylene 23μ. In order to improve the opening workability of the heavy bag at the time of automatic filling at the time of manufacture of the ammonium nitrate explosive agent, an anti-blocking agent is attached to the contact surface between the composite nylon polytubes. Is preferred. When an anti-blocking agent is attached, the empty bag is easily opened when the ammonium nitrate explosive is charged into the empty bag, and the productivity is remarkably improved. In addition, the innermost layer of the sealed portion, which is closed after metering and charging the ammonium nitrate explosive at the time of manufacture, is heated for about 5 to 10 seconds at a heat sealing temperature of about 150 to 180 ° C. together with the other layers, thereby heat fusion welding. It is preferable that only the innermost layer be configured to adhere in a strip shape. The width of the band to be fused and the fused state are important factors that affect the waterproofness of the heavy bag. A preferred adhesive band width is about 30-50 mm. The timing for heat-sealing the innermost layer may be either before or after the product storage port is sewn and closed, or after the product storage port is sewn and covered with a waterproof paper or synthetic resin film. Preferably, the sewing machine is sewn and the product storage opening is covered with a waterproof paper or synthetic resin film.
本発明の製品収納口を覆う防水性の紙又は合成樹脂のフィルムは紙、ポリエチレン、ポリスチレン、ナイロン、サラン、油類や合成樹脂を含む布や紙、その他防水性を有するフィルムの１種又は２種以上が好ましく使用できる。より好ましくは合成樹脂と紙とのラミネートで高温融着可能なヒートシール用オーバーテープ（三国紙工業（株）商品名ヒートシール用オーバーテープ Ｍテ―プ）である。
本発明でいうのアンチブロッキング剤は、一般的な工業用の珪藻土、珪酸アルミ等が好ましく使用される。より好ましくはアンチブロッキング剤Ａ４０３（旭化成商品名）がＰＰＭオ−ダ−で使用される。また、前記の複合ナイロンポリチュ−ブは火薬類取締法令に定める耐油性を有するので、硝安油剤爆薬に含有される軽油の運搬上また保管上における重袋からしみ出しを防止して製品の性能劣化や悪臭を予防する。更にまた、この複合ナイロンポリチューブには第四アンモニウム塩、イミダゾリン等のカチオン系耐電防止剤を加えて、表面固有抵抗を１０10〜１０11Ω以下に低下させて使用することもできる。
The waterproof paper or synthetic resin film covering the product storage opening of the present invention is paper, polyethylene, polystyrene, nylon, saran, cloth or paper containing oils or synthetic resins, or one or two other waterproof films. More than one species can be preferably used. More preferred is a heat-sealing overtape (trade name, heat-sealing overtape M tape, trade name, Mikuni Paper Industries Co., Ltd.) that can be fused at a high temperature with a laminate of synthetic resin and paper.
As the antiblocking agent in the present invention, general industrial diatomaceous earth, aluminum silicate and the like are preferably used. More preferably, the anti-blocking agent A403 (Asahi Kasei brand name) is used in the PPM order. In addition, the composite nylon tube described above has oil resistance as stipulated in the Explosives Control Law, so that it does not exude from heavy bags during transportation and storage of diesel oil contained in the explosives of the ammonium nitrate explosives. Prevent deterioration and odor. Furthermore, a cationic antistatic agent such as a quaternary ammonium salt or imidazoline can be added to the composite nylon polytube to reduce the surface resistivity to 10 10 to 10 11 Ω or less.
本発明の最外層は、図１（１）のように重袋の最も外側の層であり、クラフト１種（ＪＩＳ Ｐ３４０１）とポリエチレンフイルムや防水加工した紙等が好ましく使用される。より好ましくは、クラフト１種とポリエチレンフイルム１８〜２２μｍやクラフト１種とポリエチレンやフィルム２０μｍのラミネ−トである。又、最外層の外側になる表面の一部は防滑処理したものが好ましい。
本発明の硝安油剤爆薬重袋のワンタッチ開封できる封かん部や他の部分は公知のもの（例えば特許第２７２２３７５明細書に記載されているもの）とほぼ同じ構造・形態のものが使用できる。
以下、実施例および比較例によって説明する。
The outermost layer of the present invention is the outermost layer of a heavy bag as shown in FIG. 1 (1), and one kind of craft (JIS P3401), polyethylene film, waterproof paper, and the like are preferably used. More preferably, it is a laminate of one type of craft and polyethylene film of 18 to 22 μm, one type of craft and polyethylene or a film of 20 μm. In addition, it is preferable that a part of the surface which becomes the outer side of the outermost layer is anti-slip treated.
The sealing part and other parts which can be opened with one touch of the safe oil explosive heavy bag of the present invention can be of the same structure and form as those known (for example, those described in Japanese Patent No. 2722375).
Hereinafter, examples and comparative examples will be described.
［防水試験］
予め、硝安油剤爆薬重袋のカット具を引いて該重袋を開封し、製品を除いた重袋（以下、空重袋と称する）を準備する。次いで、空重袋底部の閉塞部全体を水に沈めて、重袋内部に水が侵入する迄の時間を計測・記録し、重袋内部への水の侵入が３０分以上のものを実用的な防水性を有するものとして○と表示し、３０分以内に重袋内部に水が侵入してきたものを実用的な防水性がないものとして×と表示した。
［開口試験］
硝安油剤爆薬用重袋の爆薬投入口となる開口部が開き易いか否を作業者３名で官能検査し、開きやすいを○、開きにくいを×と表記した。
[Waterproof test]
A heavy bag (hereinafter referred to as an empty heavy bag) from which a product has been removed is prepared in advance by pulling the cutting tool of the ammonium nitrate oil explosive heavy bag to open the heavy bag. Next, submerge the closed part of the bottom of the empty heavy bag into water and measure and record the time until the water enters the heavy bag. A mark “◯” was given as having a good waterproof property, and a sign “X” was given if water had entered the heavy bag within 30 minutes as having no practical waterproof property.
[Opening test]
A sensory test was conducted by three workers to determine whether the opening serving as the explosive inlet of the heavy oil bag explosive bag was easy to open.
［実施例１］
図１のような、重袋胴部は４層であり、最内層がポリエチレン１２μ／ナイロン１５μ／ポリエチレン２３μの複合ナイロンポリチューブ、最外層がクラフト１種とポリエチレン２０μのラミネ−ト、その中間がクラフト紙であり、最内層にアンチプロッキング剤（Ａ４０３；旭化成商品名）を付着させた４層の硝安油剤爆薬用重袋に製品を計量充填する。次いで、前記重袋の製品を投入した開口部の丈を揃え、ミシン縫いにて固定し、ヒートシール用オーバーテープ紙（三国紙工（株）商品名ヒートシール用オーバーテープ紙）を張り付けた後で、オーバーテープの上から最内層にむけて熱を加え、最内層を巾約４０ｍｍの帯状に接着して本発明の硝安油剤爆薬重袋を製作した。その後に前記硝安油剤爆薬重袋から爆薬を取り除いた硝安油剤爆薬用重袋にて防水試験、開口試験を行い、その結果を表１に記載した。
[Example 1]
As shown in FIG. 1, the heavy bag body has four layers, the innermost layer is a composite nylon polytube of polyethylene 12μ / nylon 15μ / polyethylene 23μ, the outermost layer is a kraft type and polyethylene 20μ laminating, and the middle is The product is weighed and filled in a four-layered heavy-duty sachet explosive bag, made of kraft paper, with an anti-procking agent (A403: Asahi Kasei brand name) attached to the innermost layer. Next, after aligning the length of the opening into which the heavy bag product was put, fixing it with sewing machine, and pasting the heat-seal over tape paper (trade name, Mikuni Paper Industries Co., Ltd. heat-seal over tape paper) Then, heat was applied to the innermost layer from the top of the over tape, and the innermost layer was adhered in a band shape having a width of about 40 mm to produce a sanitary oil explosive heavy bag of the present invention. Thereafter, a waterproofing test and an opening test were conducted in a heavy bag for a salt oil explosive from which the explosive was removed from the heavy salt explosive heavy bag, and the results are shown in Table 1.
［実施例２］
図１のような、重袋胴部は４層であり、最内層がポリエチレン１２μ／ナイロン１５μ／ポリエチレン２３μの複合ナイロンポリチューブ、最外層がクラフト１種とポリエチレン２０μのラミネ−ト、その中間がクラフト紙であり、最内層にアンチプロッキング剤（Ａ４０３；旭化成商品名）を付着させた４層の硝安油剤爆薬用重袋に製品を計量充填する。次いで、前記重袋の製品を投入した開口部の丈を揃え、ミシン縫いにて固定し、ヒートシール用オーバーテープ紙（三国紙工（株）商品名ヒートシール用オーバーテープ紙）を張り付けた後で、オーバーテープの上から最内層にむけて熱を加え、最内層を巾約３０ｍｍの帯状に接着して本発明の硝安油剤爆薬用重袋を製作した。その後に前記硝安油剤爆薬重袋から爆薬を取り除いた硝安油剤爆薬用重袋にて防水試験、開口試験を行い、その結果を表１に記載した。
[Example 2]
As shown in FIG. 1, the heavy bag body has four layers, the innermost layer is a composite nylon polytube of polyethylene 12μ / nylon 15μ / polyethylene 23μ, the outermost layer is a kraft type and polyethylene 20μ laminating, and the middle is The product is weighed and filled in a four-layered heavy-duty sachet explosive bag, made of kraft paper, with an anti-procking agent (A403: Asahi Kasei brand name) attached to the innermost layer. Next, after aligning the length of the opening into which the heavy bag product was put, fixing it with sewing machine, and pasting the heat-seal over tape paper (trade name, Mikuni Paper Industries Co., Ltd. heat-seal over tape paper) Then, heat was applied to the innermost layer from the top of the over tape, and the innermost layer was adhered in a strip shape having a width of about 30 mm to produce a heavy bag for a salt oil explosive of the present invention. Thereafter, a waterproofing test and an opening test were conducted in a heavy bag for a salt oil explosive from which the explosive was removed from the heavy salt explosive heavy bag, and the results are shown in Table 1.
［実施例３］
図１のような、重袋胴部は４層であり、最内層がポリエチレン１２μ／ナイロン１５μ／ポリエチレン２３μの複合ナイロンポリチューブ、最外層がクラフト１種とポリエチレン２０μのラミネ−ト、その中間がクラフト紙であり、最内層にアンチプロッキング剤（Ａ４０３；旭化成商品名）を付着させた４層の硝安油剤爆薬用重袋に製品を計量充填する。次いで、前記重袋の製品を投入した開口部の丈を揃え、ミシン縫いにて固定し、ヒートシール用オーバーテープ紙（三国紙工（株）商品名ヒートシール用オーバーテープ紙）を張り付けた後で、オーバーテープの上から最内層にむけて熱を加え、最内層を巾約２０ｍｍの帯状に接着して本発明の硝安油剤爆薬用重袋を製作した。その後に前記硝安油剤爆薬重袋から爆薬を取り除いた硝安油剤爆薬用重袋にて防水試験、開口試験を行い、その結果を表１に記載した。
[Example 3]
As shown in FIG. 1, the heavy bag body has four layers, the innermost layer is a composite nylon polytube of polyethylene 12μ / nylon 15μ / polyethylene 23μ, the outermost layer is a kraft type and polyethylene 20μ laminating, and the middle is The product is weighed and filled in a four-layered heavy-duty sachet explosive bag, made of kraft paper, with an anti-procking agent (A403: Asahi Kasei brand name) attached to the innermost layer. Next, after aligning the length of the opening into which the heavy bag product was put, fixing it with sewing machine, and pasting the heat-seal over tape paper (trade name, Mikuni Paper Industries Co., Ltd. heat-seal over tape paper) Then, heat was applied to the innermost layer from the top of the over tape, and the innermost layer was adhered in a band shape having a width of about 20 mm to produce a heavy bag for a salt oil explosive of the present invention. Thereafter, a waterproofing test and an opening test were conducted in a heavy bag for a salt oil explosive from which the explosive was removed from the heavy salt explosive heavy bag, and the results are shown in Table 1.
［実施例４］
図１のような、重袋胴部は４層であり、最内層がポリエチレン１２μ／ナイロン１０μ／ポリエチレン２３μの複合ナイロンポリチューブ、最外層がクラフト１種とポリエチレン２０μのラミネ−ト、その中間がクラフト紙であり、最内層にアンチプロッキング剤（Ａ４０３；旭化成商品名）を付着させた４層の硝安油剤爆薬用重袋に製品を計量充填する。次いで、前記重袋の製品を投入した開口部の丈を揃え、ミシン縫いにて固定し、ヒートシール用オーバーテープ紙（三国紙工（株）商品名ヒートシール用オーバーテープ紙）を張り付けた後で、オーバーテープの上から最内層にむけて熱を加え、最内層のミシン糸の内側を巾約１０ｍｍの帯状に接着して本発明の硝安油剤爆薬用重袋を製作した。その後に前記硝安油剤爆薬重袋から爆薬を取り除いた硝安油剤爆薬用重袋にて防水試験、開口試験を行い、その結果を表１に記載した。
[Example 4]
As shown in Fig. 1, there are four heavy bag trunks, the innermost layer is a composite nylon polytube of polyethylene 12μ / nylon 10μ / polyethylene 23μ, the outermost layer is a kraft type and polyethylene 20μ laminating, the middle is The product is weighed and filled in a four-layered heavy-duty sachet explosive bag, made of kraft paper, with an anti-procking agent (A403: Asahi Kasei brand name) attached to the innermost layer. Next, after aligning the length of the opening into which the heavy bag product was put, fixing it with sewing machine, and pasting the heat-seal over tape paper (trade name, Mikuni Paper Industries Co., Ltd. heat-seal over tape paper) Then, heat was applied to the innermost layer from the top of the overtape, and the inner side of the innermost sewing thread was adhered in a belt shape having a width of about 10 mm to produce a heavy bag for a salt oil explosive of the present invention. Thereafter, a waterproofing test and an opening test were conducted in a heavy bag for a salt oil explosive from which the explosive was removed from the heavy salt explosive heavy bag, and the results are shown in Table 1.
［実施例５］
図１のような、重袋胴部は４層であり、最内層がポリエチレン１２μ／ナイロン１０μ／ポリエチレン２３μの複合ナイロンポリチューブ、最外層がクラフト１種とポリエチレン２０μのラミネ−ト、その中間がクラフト紙であり、最内層にアンチプロッキング剤（Ａ４０３；旭化成商品名）を付着させた４層の硝安油剤爆薬用重袋に製品を計量充填する。次いで、前記重袋の製品を投入した開口部の最内層を両面テープ（３Ｍ社製商品名Ｙ−４９５２）で張り合わせて最内層を巾約４０ｍｍの帯状に接合したのちに、接着した帯状の外側に縫い目が通るようにミシン縫いし、更にミシン目の上にブラスチックテープ（３Ｍ社製商品名スコッチプロ３７３）をオ−バテ−プとして張り付けて本発明の硝安油剤爆薬用重袋を製作した。その後に前記硝安油剤爆薬重袋から爆薬を取り除いた硝安油剤爆薬用重袋にて防水試験、開口試験を行い、その結果を表１に記載した。
[Example 5]
As shown in Fig. 1, there are four heavy bag trunks, the innermost layer is a composite nylon polytube of polyethylene 12μ / nylon 10μ / polyethylene 23μ, the outermost layer is a kraft type and polyethylene 20μ laminating, the middle is The product is weighed and filled in a four-layered heavy-duty sachet explosive bag, made of kraft paper, with an anti-procking agent (A403: Asahi Kasei brand name) attached to the innermost layer. Next, the innermost layer of the opening into which the product of the heavy bag is put is bonded with a double-sided tape (trade name Y-4952 manufactured by 3M), and the innermost layer is joined into a belt shape having a width of about 40 mm, and then the bonded belt-like outer side A plastic bag (3M brand name Scotch Pro 373) was attached as an over tape on the perforation, and the heavy bag for the explosives of the present invention was manufactured. . Thereafter, a waterproofing test and an opening test were conducted in a heavy bag for a salt oil explosive from which the explosive was removed from the heavy salt explosive heavy bag, and the results are shown in Table 1.
［実施例６］
図１のような、重袋胴部は４層であり、最内層がポリエチレン１２μ／ナイロン１０μ／ポリエチレン２３μの複合ナイロンポリチューブ、最外層がクラフト１種とポリエチレン２０μのラミネ−ト、その中間がクラフト紙であり、最内層にアンチプロッキング剤（Ａ４０３；旭化成商品名）を付着させた４層の硝安油剤爆薬用重袋に製品を計量充填する。次いで、前記重袋の製品を投入した開口部の丈を揃え、ミシン縫いにて固定し、プラスチック粘着テ−プ（３Ｍ社商品名スコッチプロ３７３）をオーバーテープとして張り付けて本発明の硝安油剤爆薬用重袋を製作した。その後に前記硝安油剤爆薬重袋から爆薬を取り除いた硝安油剤爆薬用重袋にて防水試験、開口試験を行い、その結果を表１に記載した
[Example 6]
As shown in Fig. 1, there are four heavy bag trunks, the innermost layer is a composite nylon polytube of polyethylene 12μ / nylon 10μ / polyethylene 23μ, the outermost layer is a kraft type and polyethylene 20μ laminating, the middle is The product is weighed and filled in a four-layered heavy-duty sachet explosive bag, made of kraft paper, with an anti-procking agent (A403: Asahi Kasei brand name) attached to the innermost layer. Next, the length of the opening into which the heavy bag product is introduced is aligned, fixed by sewing, and a plastic adhesive tape (trade name: 3M Scotch Pro 373) is pasted as an over tape to explode the safe oil explosive of the present invention. Made a medicinal heavy bag. After that, a waterproof test and an opening test were conducted in a heavy bag for a salt oil explosive from which the explosive was removed from the heavy oil explosive heavy bag, and the results are shown in Table 1.
［実施例７］
図１のような、重袋胴部は４層であり、最内層がポリエチレン１２μ／ナイロン１０μ／ポリエチレン２３μの複合ナイロンポリチューブ、最外層に接する内側の層がクラフト１種とポリエチレン２０μのラミネ−ト、最外層とその中間がクラフト紙であり、最内層にアンチプロッキング剤（Ａ４０３；旭化成商品名）を付着させた４層の硝安油剤爆薬用重袋に製品を計量充填する。次いで、前記重袋の製品を投入した開口部の丈を揃え、ミシン縫いにて固定し、ヒートシール用オーバーテープ紙（三国紙工（株）商品名ヒートシール用オーバーテープ紙）を張り付けた後で、オーバーテープの上から最内層にむけて熱を加え、最内層のミシン糸の内側を巾約４０ｍｍの帯状に接着して本発明の硝安油剤爆薬用重袋を製作した。その後に前記硝安油剤爆薬重袋から爆薬を取り除いた硝安油剤爆薬用重袋にて防水試験、開口試験を行い、その結果を表１に記載した。
[Example 7]
As shown in FIG. 1, there are four heavy bag trunks, the innermost layer is a composite nylon polytube of polyethylene 12μ / nylon 10μ / polyethylene 23μ, the inner layer in contact with the outermost layer is one kraft and 20μm of polyethylene The outermost layer and the intermediate layer are kraft paper, and the product is weighed and filled into a four-layered bag for an anti-smelting agent explosive with an anti-procking agent (A403: Asahi Kasei brand name) attached to the innermost layer. Next, after aligning the length of the opening into which the heavy bag product was put, fixing it with sewing machine, and pasting the heat-seal over tape paper (trade name, Mikuni Paper Industries Co., Ltd. heat-seal over tape paper) Then, heat was applied to the innermost layer from the top of the overtape, and the inner side of the innermost sewing thread was adhered in a belt shape having a width of about 40 mm to produce a heavy bag for a salt oil explosive of the present invention. Thereafter, a waterproofing test and an opening test were conducted in a heavy bag for a salt oil explosive from which the explosive was removed from the heavy salt explosive heavy bag, and the results are shown in Table 1.
［比較例１］
図１のような、重袋胴部は４層であり、最内層がポリエチレン１２μ／ナイロン１０μ／ポリエチレン２３μの複合ナイロンポリチューブ、最外層がクラフト１種とポリエチレン２０μのラミネ−ト、その中間がクラフト紙である硝安油剤爆薬用重袋に製品を計量充填する。次いで、前記重袋の製品を投入した開口部の各層をミシン縫いし、更にミシン目の上に従来の防水性のないオ−バテ−プ（佐藤産業商品名クレープ紙）を張り付けて従来の硝安油剤用重袋を製作した。その後に前記硝安油剤爆薬重袋から爆薬を取り除いた硝安油剤爆薬用重袋にて防水試験、開口試験を行い、その結果を表１に記載した。
[Comparative Example 1]
As shown in Fig. 1, there are four heavy bag trunks, the innermost layer is a composite nylon polytube of polyethylene 12μ / nylon 10μ / polyethylene 23μ, the outermost layer is a kraft type and polyethylene 20μ laminating, the middle is The product is weighed and filled into a heavy-duty kraft paper bag for explosives. Next, each layer of the opening into which the heavy bag product has been put is sewn, and a conventional non-waterproof over tape (Sato Sangyo trade name crepe paper) is pasted on the perforation. Made a heavy oil bag. Thereafter, a waterproofing test and an opening test were conducted in a heavy bag for a salt oil explosive from which the explosive was removed from the heavy salt explosive heavy bag, and the results are shown in Table 1.
［比較例２］
重袋胴部は５層であり、最内層がポリエチレンとナイロン等の複合ナイロンポリチューブ、最外層が防水加工紙、最外層の内側にポリエチレンラミネート紙、他の層がクラフト紙である市販の硝安油剤用重袋（ＹＳＫ平成１６年１０月０７日製）から硝安油剤爆薬を取り除いて、従来の硝安油剤用重袋を製作した。その後に防水試験、開口試験を行い、その結果を表１に記載した。
[Comparative Example 2]
Heavy-duty bag body has 5 layers, the innermost layer is a composite nylon polytube such as polyethylene and nylon, the outermost layer is waterproof paper, the polyethylene laminated paper inside the outermost layer, and the other layers are kraft paper A conventional heavy bag for ammonium nitrate oil was manufactured by removing the explosive of the ammonium nitrate oil from the heavy oil bag (YSK October 07, 2004). Thereafter, a waterproof test and an opening test were conducted, and the results are shown in Table 1.
［比較例３］
重袋胴部は５層であり、最内層がポリエチレンとナイロン等の複合ナイロンポリチューブ、最外層が防水加工紙、最外層の内側にポリエチレンラミネート紙、他の層がクラフト紙である市販の硝安油剤用重袋（ＹＳＫ平成１６年１０月０５日製）から硝安油剤爆薬を取り除いて、従来の硝安油剤用重袋を製作した。その後に防水試験、開口試験を行い、その結果を表１に記載した。
[Comparative Example 3]
Heavy-duty bag body has 5 layers, the innermost layer is a composite nylon polytube such as polyethylene and nylon, the outermost layer is waterproof paper, the polyethylene laminated paper inside the outermost layer, and the other layers are kraft paper A conventional heavy bag for an ammonium nitrate oil was produced by removing the explosive of the ammonium nitrate oil from the heavy oil bag (YSK October 05, 2004). Thereafter, a waterproof test and an opening test were conducted, and the results are shown in Table 1.
本発明の硝安油剤爆薬用重袋は、硝安油剤爆薬の吸湿固化防止に好適に利用できる。 The heavy oil bag explosive bag according to the present invention can be suitably used for preventing moisture solidification of the ammonium explosive explosive.
（１）１層目（最外層）
（２）２層目
（３）３層目
（４）４層目（最内層）
（４ａ）ヒートシールされている４層目（最内層同士がヒートシールされている層）
（５）印字、図形部
（６）胴部
（７ａ）開封部（密封）
（７ｂ）開封部（開口）
（８ａ）製品収納口（開封）
（８ｂ）製品収納口（密封）
（９）縫い目跡
（１０）最内層の内側接着部
（１１）最内層の外側接着部
(1) First layer (outermost layer)
(2) Second layer (3) Third layer (4) Fourth layer (innermost layer)
(4a) Heat-sealed fourth layer (the innermost layers are heat-sealed)
(5) Print, figure part (6) trunk part (7a) opening part (sealing)
(7b) Opening part (opening)
(8a) Product storage port (opened)
(8b) Product storage port (sealed)
(9) Stitch mark (10) Inner layer inner bonding portion (11) Inner layer outer bonding portion
Claims (8)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2004348072A JP2006151492A (en) | 2004-12-01 | 2004-12-01 | Heavy duty bag for anfo explosives |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2004348072A JP2006151492A (en) | 2004-12-01 | 2004-12-01 | Heavy duty bag for anfo explosives |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2006151492A true JP2006151492A (en) | 2006-06-15 |
Family
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2004348072A Pending JP2006151492A (en) | 2004-12-01 | 2004-12-01 | Heavy duty bag for anfo explosives |
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| Country | Link |
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| JP (1) | JP2006151492A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2017057012A (en) * | 2015-09-14 | 2017-03-23 | 日本製紙株式会社 | Paper container |
| JP2017214104A (en) * | 2016-05-31 | 2017-12-07 | 日本マタイ株式会社 | Kraft paper bag |
| CN114193849A (en) * | 2020-09-02 | 2022-03-18 | 洛阳双瑞橡塑科技有限公司 | Fiber-reinforced composite material oil bag and preparation method thereof |
-
2004
- 2004-12-01 JP JP2004348072A patent/JP2006151492A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2017057012A (en) * | 2015-09-14 | 2017-03-23 | 日本製紙株式会社 | Paper container |
| JP2017214104A (en) * | 2016-05-31 | 2017-12-07 | 日本マタイ株式会社 | Kraft paper bag |
| CN114193849A (en) * | 2020-09-02 | 2022-03-18 | 洛阳双瑞橡塑科技有限公司 | Fiber-reinforced composite material oil bag and preparation method thereof |
| CN114193849B (en) * | 2020-09-02 | 2024-02-09 | 洛阳双瑞橡塑科技有限公司 | Fiber reinforced composite material oil bag and preparation method thereof |
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