JP2006148520A - Mobile communication telephone - Google Patents

Mobile communication telephone Download PDF

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JP2006148520A
JP2006148520A JP2004335545A JP2004335545A JP2006148520A JP 2006148520 A JP2006148520 A JP 2006148520A JP 2004335545 A JP2004335545 A JP 2004335545A JP 2004335545 A JP2004335545 A JP 2004335545A JP 2006148520 A JP2006148520 A JP 2006148520A
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power
call
mobile communication
unit
switch
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JP4574334B2 (en
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Akira Hashimoto
晃 橋本
Kazuyoshi Maruyama
一義 丸山
Kensuke Kubo
謙介 久保
Masaki Banshiyou
正木 萬松
Yuzuru Shimomura
譲 下村
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Fujitsu Ltd
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a mobile communication telephone for carrying out callback from a reporting side surely, if necessary, even when a power is turned off by a call clearing operation in a hurry after emergency call of No.110 or No.119, and carrying out callback to mischievous emergency call and make it impossible to repeat the call of emergency report. <P>SOLUTION: If a power supply is turned off after a call clearing operation is carried out in an operation unit 150 during conversation with an emergency report receiving place, a power switch 180 is kept in continuity. The connection state is kept by maintaining power feeding from a main battery 160 to a radio unit 110 and a control unit 120, and a power feeding path to a display unit 140 and an operation unit 150 is broken by a power changing switch A181. Only if the receive of a release signal from a mobile network by the disconnection operation of the receiving place is detected through the ratio unit 110, the connection of the emergency report is released, and the initiative of connection release for the emergency report is given only to the breaking operation of the receive place. When a main battery 160 is removed, the power is fed from a back-up battery 161. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

Description

本発明は移動通信用電話機に関し、移動通信網を用いて消防署又は警察署等に緊急通報を行った際に、緊急通報先から確実に呼び返しを行うことができる移動通信用電話機に関する。   The present invention relates to a mobile communication telephone, and more particularly, to a mobile communication telephone that can reliably call back from an emergency call destination when an emergency call is made to a fire department or a police station using a mobile communication network.

消防署(119番)又は警察署(110番)等への緊急通報は、通報者が精神的に動転している場合が多く、通報者の名前や通報場所等の重要な要件を話さずに通話を切断してしまうことがある。そこで、従来の固定網交換システムでは、緊急通報によって通話路が形成された場合には、通話路を形成する各交換機で緊急通報接続である旨の情報を保持し、通報者が受話器を下ろして終話した場合でも、通話路を即座に解放せずに一時保留しておき、消防署又は警察署等の緊急通報先からの呼び返し操作により、再度通報者と通話することができる方式を採用している。   Emergency calls to the fire department (119) or police station (110) are often mentally upset by the whistleblower, and the call is made without talking about important requirements such as the name of the whistleblower or the location of the whistleblower. May be cut off. Therefore, in a conventional fixed network switching system, when a call path is formed by an emergency call, each exchange that forms the call path holds information indicating that it is an emergency call connection, and the caller lowers the handset. Even when the talk is over, a system is adopted in which the call path is temporarily suspended without being immediately released and the caller can call again with a call back operation from an emergency call destination such as a fire department or police station. ing.

移動網交換システムでも同様に、移動通信用電話機からの終話操作後も、緊急通報先からの呼び返しが可能ではあるが、慌てて移動通信用電話機の電源までオフされてしまうと、保留されていた通話路が解放されてしまい、呼び返しを行うことができなくなってしまう。   Similarly, even in a mobile network switching system, after an end-of-call operation from a mobile communication telephone, it is possible to call back from an emergency call destination, but if the mobile communication telephone is turned off, it will be put on hold. The call path that has been released is released, and the call cannot be recalled.

また、この移動通信用電話機の電源オフにより呼び返しができなくなることを利用して、緊急通報後、故意的に移動通信用電話機の電源をオフして呼び返しを受けないようにする悪戯目的での通報や、電源をオフして通話路を解放し、何度も緊急通報を発するといった愉快犯的な緊急通報も後を絶たない状況で、本来の緊急通報の受付業務に支障をきたすこともあり、由々しい問題となっている。   In addition, for the purpose of mischief to prevent call back by intentionally turning off the power supply of mobile communication phone after an emergency call by utilizing the fact that the call cannot be returned by turning off the power supply of the mobile communication phone. In the situation where there is no end to the fun of emergency calls such as emergency calls such as calling off the power, turning off the power supply and releasing the call path, and issuing emergency calls many times, it may interfere with the original emergency call reception work There is a serious problem.

図5に基づいて、移動通信用電話機100から消防署又は警察署等の緊急通報受け付けセンター70に通報を行った場合の接続経路を説明する。緊急通報について簡単に説明すると、移動通信用電話機100から基地局20、移動網交換機30、固定網交換機40、通報受付システム50を介して、緊急通報受け付けセンター70の受付台60を呼び出す。   Based on FIG. 5, a connection path when a call is made from the mobile communication telephone 100 to the emergency call reception center 70 such as a fire department or a police station will be described. Briefly describing the emergency call, the reception table 60 of the emergency call reception center 70 is called from the mobile communication telephone 100 through the base station 20, the mobile network switch 30, the fixed network switch 40, and the report reception system 50.

この呼び出しに対する受付台60の応答操作により該緊急通報の呼が接続されるが、通話後に、移動通信用電話機100の終話操作を行っても、該接続が解放されることはなく、受付台60からの呼び返しを行うことができ、再通話後、受付台60からの切断操作によってのみ接続が解放される。   The emergency call is connected by the response operation of the reception desk 60 for this call. However, even if the end operation of the mobile communication telephone 100 is performed after a call, the connection is not released, and the reception desk The call can be returned from 60, and the connection is released only by the disconnection operation from the reception desk 60 after the call is made again.

移動通信用電話機と移動網交換機との間の呼接続シーケンスを説明する。図6の(a)に示すシーケンスは通常の一般呼の接続シーケンスであり、通話後の発呼者側の終話操作のみにより、移動網交換機から解放信号が返信されて接続が解放・切断される。これに対し、緊急通報の呼の場合、図6の(b)のシーケンスのように、移動網交換機側で緊急通報と認識し、通話後の発呼者側の終話操作のみでは、移動網交換機から解放信号を返信せず、接続は維持されたままとなり、受付台60からの呼び返しにより再通話が可能となる。緊急通報呼の場合の切断は、受付台60の切断操作でのみ可能となっている。   A call connection sequence between the mobile communication telephone and the mobile network switch will be described. The sequence shown in FIG. 6 (a) is a normal general call connection sequence, and the release signal is returned from the mobile network switch and the connection is released / disconnected only by the call end operation on the caller side after the call. The On the other hand, in the case of an emergency call, as shown in the sequence of FIG. 6 (b), the mobile network switch recognizes it as an emergency call, and the mobile network only receives the call termination operation after the call. A release signal is not returned from the exchange, the connection remains maintained, and a call can be made again by calling back from the reception desk 60. The disconnection in the case of an emergency call is possible only by the disconnection operation of the reception desk 60.

しかしながら、図7に示す従来の移動通信用電話機では、終話操作後、発呼者が電源オフ操作を行うことにより、電源スイッチ180がオフ状態となり、無線部110及び制御部120にはメインバッテリ160から給電が行われず、無線部110及び制御部120の動作が静止してしまい、図5で説明した移動通信100と基地局20との接続が切断され、受付台60からの呼び返しを行うことができなくなってしまう。   However, in the conventional mobile communication telephone shown in FIG. 7, the power switch 180 is turned off when the caller performs a power off operation after the call-end operation, and the radio battery 110 and the control unit 120 have a main battery. The power is not supplied from 160, the operations of the radio unit 110 and the control unit 120 are stopped, the connection between the mobile communication 100 and the base station 20 described with reference to FIG. It becomes impossible to do.

図8に、従来の移動通信用電話機による緊急通報時の動作を説明するフローチャートを示す。同図に示すように、緊急通報を行った発呼者がステップ204の終話操作を行っても直ちに接続を切断せず、受付台の切断操作による解放信号の受信が有るか否かをステップ205により判定し、解放信号受信が有った場合にのみステップ210で呼を解放する。   FIG. 8 shows a flowchart for explaining the operation at the time of emergency call by the conventional mobile communication telephone. As shown in the figure, even if the caller who made the emergency call performs the call end operation in step 204, the connection is not immediately cut off, and whether or not the release signal is received by the operation of disconnecting the reception desk is determined. The call is released in step 210 only when a release signal is received as determined by 205.

解放信号受信が無い場合には、呼接続中(ステップ220)となり、電源オフ操作(ステップ221)が無い場合に受付台からの呼び返し(ステップ234)が有れば、着信表示(ステップ235)され、応答操作(ステップ236)により再度通話中(ステップ203)となるが、電源オフ操作(ステップ221)により、電源スイッチ180がオフ(ステップ213)になると、呼切断(ステップ214)となり、電源オフ状態(ステップ250)となって、受付台からの呼び返しが不能になってしまう。   If no release signal is received, the call is being connected (step 220), and if there is no call-off operation (step 221) and there is a call back from the reception desk (step 234), an incoming call display (step 235). In response to the response operation (step 236), the call is again in progress (step 203), but when the power switch 180 is turned off (step 213) by the power off operation (step 221), the call is disconnected (step 214). It becomes an off state (step 250), and the call back from the reception desk becomes impossible.

前述のように、移動通信用電話機で電源スイッチをオフにすると、受付台からの呼び返しができなくなってしまうという問題を解決する方法として、下記の特許文献1に記載の「移動通信用電話機」は、移動通信用電話機に119番又は110番等の緊急通報用の電話番号を登録しておき、通報者が119番又は110番等の緊急通報用の電話番号をダイヤルして通話すると、移動通報用電話機の電話機制御部で、緊急通報が行われたことを検知し、移動通信電話機の電話機制御部で、通報者の操作に関係なく一定時間電源がオフ状態とならないよう、電源が接続された状態を継続させるというものである。また、この「移動通信用電話機」では、電源オフ不可処理を中止させるオフ不可解除手段を備えていることを特徴としている。   As described above, as a method for solving the problem that the call cannot be returned from the reception stand when the power switch is turned off in the mobile communication telephone, “mobile communication telephone” described in Patent Document 1 below. If the telephone number for emergency call such as 119 or 110 is registered in the mobile communication telephone and the caller dials the telephone number for emergency call such as 119 or 110, the mobile phone The telephone control unit of the notification telephone detects that an emergency call has been made, and the power supply is connected so that the telephone control unit of the mobile communication telephone does not turn off for a certain period of time regardless of the caller's operation. It is to continue the state. In addition, this “mobile communication telephone” is characterized in that it is provided with off-impossibility releasing means for canceling the power-off disabling process.

また、下記の特許文献2に記載の「移動体通信装置及び移動体電話交換機」では、緊急通報が行われた場合、移動体通信用電話機からの発信信号を基地局で受信し、該発信信号を移動体交換機の中央制御装置に伝え、中央制御装置では記憶装置に記憶された110番又は119番等の緊急通報電話番号と比較し、一致した場合に緊急通報先発呼データを記憶装置に書き込み発呼処理を実行する。   Further, in the “mobile communication device and mobile telephone exchange” described in Patent Document 2 below, when an emergency call is made, a base station receives a transmission signal from a mobile communication telephone, and the transmission signal Is sent to the central control unit of the mobile switching center, and the central control unit compares the emergency call telephone number such as 110 or 119 stored in the storage device and writes the emergency call destination call data to the storage device if they match. Execute call processing.

中央制御装置は、この通信の終話時にこの通信が緊急通報先のものであるか否かを調べ、緊急通報先のものであれば、終話後に電源をオフすることのできない信号(以下電源オフ不可信号という)を送信するように基地局に指示し、基地局は移動通信用電話機に対して、電源オフ不可信号を送信する。電源オフ不可信号を受信した移動体通信用電話機は、電源オフ不可監視タイマ値をタイマに設定し、該タイマ値設定中には、通報者による電源オフ操作をあっても、タイマ設定値が残存している限り、電源のオフを阻止するものである。   At the end of this communication, the central control unit checks whether this communication is for the emergency call destination, and if it is for the emergency call destination, the central control unit cannot turn off the power after the end of the call (hereinafter referred to as the power supply). The base station instructs the base station to transmit a signal that cannot be turned off, and the base station sends a power-off impossible signal to the mobile communication telephone. The mobile communication telephone that has received the power off disable signal sets the power off disable monitoring timer value in the timer, and the timer set value remains even during the power off operation by the reporter during the timer value setting. As long as this is done, the power is prevented from being turned off.

上記の特許文献1及び2を以下に列挙ずる。
特開平10−32650号公報 特開2000−216860号公報
The above Patent Documents 1 and 2 are listed below.
JP 10-32650 A JP 2000-216860 A

しかしながら、特許文献1の移動通信用電話機では、緊急通報後、一定時間、電源のオフを不可能にすることで、緊急通報先からの呼び返しが確実に行われるようになるものの、通報者の移動通信用電話機が他の通話に利用可能となる条件は、緊急通報先からの呼び返しが行われた場合か、一定時間経過した場合であり、緊急通報先からは常に呼び返しがあるとは限らず、通報内容によっては呼び返しのない場合があり、呼び返しがない場合、通報者が移動通信用電話機を他の通話に使用する場合、一定時間の経過を待たなければならないことになり、この一定時間の設定を決める適正な根拠が乏しく、現実的な利用は難しい状況となっている。   However, although the mobile communication telephone of Patent Document 1 makes it possible to reliably turn off the power for a certain period of time after an emergency call, the call back from the emergency call destination can be made reliably. The condition that the mobile communication phone can be used for other calls is when a call back from the emergency call destination is made or when a certain period of time has passed, and there is always a call back from the emergency call destination. Not limited, depending on the content of the report, there may be no call back, if there is no call back, if the reporter uses the mobile communication phone for other calls, you will have to wait for a certain period of time, There is a lack of proper grounds for determining this fixed time setting, and it is difficult to make practical use.

また、特許文献2の移動体通信装置及び移動体電話交換機では、移動体通信装置の各々の使用者が移動体通信装置への登録操作を行わなくとも、また、緊急連絡先の電話番号が変更された後に変更登録を行わなくとも、緊急連絡先からの呼び戻しを行うことができるようにしたものであるが、通報者の移動通信用電話機が他の通話に利用可能となる条件は、特許文献1に記載の移動通信用電話機と同様である。   Further, in the mobile communication device and the mobile telephone exchange of Patent Document 2, each user of the mobile communication device does not perform a registration operation to the mobile communication device, and the emergency contact telephone number is changed. The caller can make a call back from the emergency contact even if no change registration is made, but the conditions under which the whistleblower's mobile communication telephone can be used for other calls are described in Patent Literature This is the same as the mobile communication telephone set described in No. 1.

本発明は、移動通信用電話機から緊急通報を行ったときに、通報者が通報後の終話操作で慌てて電源までオフしてしまったとしても、緊急通報先から移動通信用電話機への呼び返しを確実に行うことができ、これにより受付台から通報者に通報内容を確認することができ、また、受付台からの呼び返しが不要な場合に、受付台から呼び返し操作を行わなくても、通報者は通報後の一定時間の経過を待つことなく直ちに他の通話を行うことができる移動通信用電話機を提供することを目的とする。   In the present invention, when an emergency call is made from a mobile communication telephone, even if the caller rushes to the power source by the end-of-call operation after the call, the call from the emergency call destination to the mobile communication telephone is called. It is possible to return the call reliably, so that the reporter can confirm the contents of the report from the reception desk, and when the call back from the reception desk is unnecessary, the call back operation is not performed from the reception desk. It is another object of the present invention to provide a mobile communication telephone that allows a caller to immediately make another call without waiting for a certain period of time after the call.

また、悪戯目的の緊急通報に対して、通報者が移動通信用電話機の電源をオフした場合でも、移動網の接続状態を維持し、受付台から通報者に呼び返しを行い、通報者に注意や警告を与えることを可能にするとともに、愉快犯的な緊急通報の繰り返しに対して、通話路を接続状態にしておくことで、緊急通報を繰り返し行うことを不可能にする移動通信用電話機を提供することを目的とする。   In addition, for emergency calls for mischief purposes, even if the caller turns off the mobile phone, the mobile network connection status is maintained and the caller calls back to the caller and pays attention to the caller. A mobile communication phone that makes it impossible to repeatedly make emergency calls by making the communication path connected to repeated repetitive emergency calls. The purpose is to provide.

さらに本発明は、緊急通報を行った後に、移動通信用電話機の電源をオフにし、更に移動通信用電話機からバッテリを外した場合でも、通報先の受付台からの呼び返しを行い、再通話を行うことができる移動通信用電話機を提供することを目的とする。   In addition, the present invention provides a call back from the reception desk of the report destination even when the mobile communication telephone is turned off after the emergency call is made and the battery is removed from the mobile communication telephone. An object of the present invention is to provide a mobile communication telephone that can be used.

本発明の移動通信用電話機は、(1)無線部、制御部、表示部、操作部及びメインバッテリを有する移動通信用電話機において、該移動通信用電話機と緊急通報の電話番号の呼の接続先の受付台との間で通話路が設定されているときに、前記移動通信用電話機の操作部での終話操作の後に電源オフ操作が行われたことを検出したとき、前記移動通信用電話機の無線部及び制御部へのメインバッテリから給電を継続させて移動網との接続状態を維持し、前記受付台の切断操作による移動網からの解放信号の受信を検出した場合にのみ、前記呼の接続を解放する機能を備えたことを特徴とする。   The mobile communication telephone of the present invention is (1) a mobile communication telephone having a radio unit, a control unit, a display unit, an operation unit, and a main battery. The mobile communication telephone when it is detected that a power-off operation has been performed after an end-of-call operation at the operation unit of the mobile communication telephone when a call path is set with the reception desk of the mobile communication telephone Only when the reception of the release signal from the mobile network due to the disconnection operation of the reception stand is detected by continuously supplying power from the main battery to the radio unit and the control unit of the mobile unit and maintaining the connection state with the mobile network. It is characterized by having a function of releasing the connection.

また、(2)前記メインバッテリから各機能部への給電路を開閉する電源スイッチと、該電源スイッチと前記表示部及び操作部との間に設けられ、該表示部及び操作部への給電路を開閉する第1の電源切替スイッチとを備え、前記制御部は、前記受付台との間で通話路が設定されているときに電源オフ操作が行われたことを検出した場合、前記電源スイッチを導通状態に維持するよう制御し、かつ、前記第1の電源切替スイッチを遮断するよう制御することを特徴とする。   (2) A power switch that opens and closes a power supply path from the main battery to each function unit, and a power supply path provided between the power switch and the display unit and the operation unit. A first power change-over switch that opens and closes the power switch, and when the control unit detects that a power-off operation has been performed when a speech path is set with the reception board, the power switch Is controlled so as to be maintained in a conductive state, and the first power supply switch is controlled to be shut off.

また、(3)前記受付台との間で通話路が設定されているときに、前記メインバッテリからの給電が途絶えると、前記無線部、制御部、表示部及び操作部の各機能部への給電をバックアップバッテリから行うよう、給電路を切り替える機能を備えたことを特徴とする。   (3) When a communication path is set with the reception stand, if power supply from the main battery is interrupted, the wireless unit, the control unit, the display unit, and the operation unit are connected to the functional units. It is characterized by having a function of switching the power feeding path so that power feeding is performed from a backup battery.

また、(4)前記メインバッテリからの給電が途絶えると、前記無線部及び制御部へバックアップバッテリから給電するよう給電路を切り替える第2の電源切替スイッチを備えたことを特徴とする。   In addition, (4) a second power supply changeover switch that switches a power supply path to supply power from the backup battery to the wireless unit and the control unit when power supply from the main battery is interrupted is provided.

また、(5)前記メインバッテリからの給電が途絶えると、前記表示部及び操作部へバックアップバッテリから給電するよう給電路を切り替える電源切替スイッチ備え、かつ、該電源切替スイッチを、請求項2に記載の第1の電源切替スイッチと兼用したことを特徴とする。   Further, (5) when the power supply from the main battery is interrupted, the power supply switch includes a power supply switch that switches a power supply path so that power is supplied from the backup battery to the display unit and the operation unit. This is also used as the first power source switch.

本発明は、移動通信用電話機から緊急通報を行ったときに、通報者が通報後の終話操作で誤って電源をオフしても、移動網と通信を行う無線部及び該無線部を制御する制御部の電源供給をオフにせず、移動網との接続を継続する機能を設けることにより、移動網からの呼び返しがあれば、制御部の指示で移動通信用電話機内の各機能部への電源供給をオン状態にして着信表示を行い、通報者の応答操作により通報先の受付台から再度通話内容の確認等の通話を確実に行うことができる。   The present invention controls a wireless unit that communicates with a mobile network and controls the wireless unit even when the caller accidentally turns off the power by an end-of-call operation after the notification when making an emergency call from a mobile communication telephone. By providing a function that keeps the connection to the mobile network without turning off the power supply to the control unit, if there is a call back from the mobile network, it is directed to each functional unit in the mobile communication telephone by the instruction of the control unit The power supply is turned on to display the incoming call, and the caller's response operation makes it possible to make a call such as confirming the content of the call again from the reception desk at the report destination.

また、悪戯目的で、緊急通報を行った後、移動通信用電話機の電源をオフした場合でも、移動網との接続状態が継続されるため、通報者への呼び返しが可能となり、通報先の受付台から注意を促すなど悪戯電話への警告を行うことができる。   In addition, even if the mobile communication telephone is turned off after making an emergency call for mischief purposes, the connection to the mobile network will continue, so the caller can be called back and Alerts to mischievous phone calls such as calling attention from the reception desk.

また、本発明では、緊急通報の接続を受付台からの切断操作により解放するようにしたことにより、呼び返しが不要な通報呼である場合、受付台側で切断操作を行うだけで接続が直ちに解放され、通報者は従来技術のように一定時間の経過を待つことなく、該移動通信用電話機を自由に使用することができる。   Further, in the present invention, since the emergency call connection is released by the disconnection operation from the reception desk, when the call is not required to be called back, the connection is immediately established only by performing the disconnection operation on the reception desk side. The reporter is free to use the mobile communication telephone without waiting for a certain period of time as in the prior art.

また、緊急通報の接続を受付台からの切断操作により解放するようにしたことにより、呼び返しが不要な通報呼である場合、受付台操作者は従来技術のように接続解放のための不要な呼び返し操作を行う必要がなくなり、かつ、受付台で切断操作をしない限り接続が保持されるため、悪戯通報の繰り返し発呼を防ぐことができる。なお、一般通話の場合、通話後に発信者が終話操作を行うと、固定網から解放信号が返信されるので、移動網との接続が継続されることはない。   In addition, since the emergency call connection is released by disconnecting from the reception desk, the reception desk operator does not need to release the connection as in the prior art when the call is a call that does not require a call back. Since it is not necessary to perform a call back operation and the connection is maintained unless a disconnection operation is performed at the reception desk, repeated calls of mischief reports can be prevented. In the case of a general call, when the caller performs a call termination operation after the call, a release signal is returned from the fixed network, so that the connection with the mobile network is not continued.

更に本発明では、移動通信用電話機から緊急通報を行ったときに、通報者の終話操作後、メインバッテリが外されても、バックアップバッテリから電源供給を行うことにより、通報先の受付台からの呼び返し及び再通話を確実に行うことができる。また、緊急通報中に、メインバッテリの残量が無くなった場合でも、同様にバックアップバッテリからの電源供給が行われるため、呼び返し及び再通話が可能となる。   Furthermore, in the present invention, when an emergency call is made from a mobile communication telephone, even if the main battery is removed after the caller's call-ending operation, by supplying power from the backup battery, it is possible to Can be reliably called back and re-called. In addition, even when the remaining amount of the main battery is exhausted during an emergency call, power is supplied from the backup battery in the same manner, so that recall and re-call are possible.

図1は本発明による移動通信用電話機の構成図であり、図2はその動作を説明するフローチャートである。図7の従来例の移動通信用電話機との相違点は、情報制御部122からの制御信号126によってオン・オフ制御される第1の電源切替スイッチA181を設け、図2のフローチャートで呼接続中(ステップ220)に、電源オフ操作(ステップ221)があっても、無線部呼接続中(ステップ223)となり、呼び返し(ステップ224)が可能となるようにした点である。   FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a mobile communication telephone according to the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a flowchart for explaining the operation thereof. 7 is different from the conventional mobile communication telephone of FIG. 7 in that a first power supply switch A181 that is controlled to be turned on / off by a control signal 126 from the information control unit 122 is provided, and the call connection is in progress in the flowchart of FIG. Even if there is a power-off operation (step 221) in (step 220), the wireless unit call is being connected (step 223), and the call back (step 224) can be performed.

また、前述の特許文献1の移動通信用電話機及び特許文献2の移動体通信装置及び移動体電話交換機との相違点は、予め登録された緊急通報番号と一致した場合に、電源オフ不可状態とするのでなく、通報先との通話(ステップ203)の後の終話操作(ステップ204)の後に、解放信号205の返信(ステップ205)が無く、呼接続中(ステップ220)のときに、電源オフ操作(ステップ221)があった場合に、無線部110及び制御部120に、メインバッテリ160から電源スイッチ180を介しての給電を維持し、呼を接続状態にしておくことであり、該緊急通報の呼の接続の解放・切断は、受付台60からの切断操作によってのみ可能としたことである。   Further, the difference between the above-described mobile communication telephone of Patent Document 1 and the mobile communication device and mobile telephone switch of Patent Document 2 is that when the emergency call number registered in advance matches the power-off disabled state, Instead, after the call termination operation (step 204) after the call with the report destination (step 203), there is no reply of the release signal 205 (step 205), and the call is connected (step 220). When there is an off operation (step 221), the radio unit 110 and the control unit 120 are kept supplied with power from the main battery 160 via the power switch 180, and the call is connected. The release / disconnection of the call for the notification is made possible only by the disconnection operation from the reception desk 60.

本発明の第1の実施形態の動作を図1の構成図、図5の中継方式図及び図2のフローチャートを参照して詳細に説明する。本発明の移動通信用電話機101において、基地局20との無線通信を行うのは無線部110であり、その無線通信を制御するのは制御部120内の無線制御部121である。   The operation of the first embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the block diagram of FIG. 1, the relay scheme diagram of FIG. 5, and the flowchart of FIG. In the mobile communication telephone 101 of the present invention, the radio unit 110 performs radio communication with the base station 20, and the radio control unit 121 in the control unit 120 controls the radio communication.

緊急通報に限らず、無線部110と基地局20との間で接続路が設定され、通話中(ステップ203)となってから、操作部150で終話操作(ステップ204)が行われた場合、基地局20からの解放信号受信(ステップ205)があるか否かの判定を無線制御部121で行い、解放信号が受信されれば、呼解放(ステップ210)を行い、解放信号が受信されなければ、呼接続中(ステップ220)を維持継続する。   Not only an emergency call but when a connection path is set between the radio unit 110 and the base station 20 and a call is in progress (step 203), and then the call end operation (step 204) is performed by the operation unit 150 The radio control unit 121 determines whether or not the release signal is received from the base station 20 (step 205). If the release signal is received, the call release (step 210) is performed and the release signal is received. If not, the call connection (step 220) is maintained.

その状態で、操作部150で電源オフ操作(ステップ221)が有ると、情報制御部122からの制御信号126により、電源スイッチ180はそのままにオン状態とし、電源切替スイッチA181のみオフ状態(ステップ222)とし、表示部140及び操作部150への給電をオフ状態にする。   In this state, if there is a power-off operation (step 221) at the operation unit 150, the power switch 180 is turned on as it is by the control signal 126 from the information control unit 122, and only the power switch A181 is turned off (step 222). And the power supply to the display unit 140 and the operation unit 150 is turned off.

しかしながら、無線部110及び制御部120への給電はオフ状態にならないので、呼は接続中(ステップ223)であり、呼び返し(ステップ224)があった場合は、無線制御部121で該呼び返しを検出し、情報制御部122からの制御信号126により電源切替スイッチA181をオン状態(ステップ225)にし、表示部140及び操作部150への給電を行って着信表示(ステップ235)を行う。   However, since the power supply to the radio unit 110 and the control unit 120 is not turned off, the call is being connected (step 223), and if there is a call back (step 224), the radio control unit 121 returns the call back. Is detected, the power switch A181 is turned on by the control signal 126 from the information control unit 122 (step 225), power is supplied to the display unit 140 and the operation unit 150, and an incoming call display (step 235) is performed.

該着信表示に操作部150で応答操作(ステップ236)を行うと、再度、受付台60と通話中(ステップ203)の状態となる。ちなみに、呼解放(ステップ210)の後の電源オフ操作(ステップ211)が行われれば、電源スイッチ180をオフ状態にし、メインバッテリ160からの各機能ブロックへの給電がオフ状態にされる。   When a response operation (step 236) is performed on the incoming call display by the operation unit 150, the state again becomes a state of being in communication with the reception desk 60 (step 203). Incidentally, if the power off operation (step 211) after the call release (step 210) is performed, the power switch 180 is turned off, and the power supply from the main battery 160 to each functional block is turned off.

図3は本発明の第2の実施形態の構成図である。本発明の第2の実施形態と図1の第1の実施形態との相違点は、メインバッテリ160からの給電が途絶えると、メインバッテリ160側からバックアップバッテリ161側に切り替わる第1の電源切替スイッチA181及び第2の電源切替スイッチB182を設け、図4のフローチャートの呼接続中(ステップ220)に、メインバッテリ160が抜かれた(ステップ241)としても、第1の電源切替スイッチA181及び第2の電源切替スイッチB182は、バックアップバッテリ161側に切り替わり、バックアップバッテリ161から給電を行うことができるようにした点である。   FIG. 3 is a block diagram of the second embodiment of the present invention. The difference between the second embodiment of the present invention and the first embodiment of FIG. 1 is that the first power supply changeover switch that switches from the main battery 160 side to the backup battery 161 side when the power supply from the main battery 160 is interrupted. Even if the main battery 160 is removed (step 241) during call connection (step 220) in the flowchart of FIG. 4 by providing the A181 and the second power supply changeover switch B182, the first power supply changeover switch A181 and the second power supply changeover switch A181 The power source switch B182 is switched to the backup battery 161 side so that power can be supplied from the backup battery 161.

本発明の第2の実施形態の動作を図3の構成図、図5の中継方式図及び図4のフローチャートを参照して詳細に説明する。第2の実施形態の移動通信用電話機102の動作において、図4のフローチャートの呼接続中(ステップ220)までは、図2に示した第1の実施形態のフローと同様である。呼接続中(ステップ220)の状態で、メインバッテリ160からの給電が途絶えると(ステップ241)、第1の電源切替スイッチA181及び第2の電源切替スイッチB182はオフ状態(ステップ242)となって、その接点がバックアップバッテリ161からの給電経路側に切り替わり、バックアップバッテリ161から各機能ブロックへ給電されるようにする。   The operation of the second embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the block diagram of FIG. 3, the relay scheme diagram of FIG. 5, and the flowchart of FIG. The operation of the mobile communication telephone 102 of the second embodiment is the same as that of the first embodiment shown in FIG. 2 until the call connection (step 220) in the flowchart of FIG. If power supply from the main battery 160 is interrupted (step 241) while the call is being connected (step 220), the first power supply switch A181 and the second power supply switch B182 are turned off (step 242). The contact is switched to the power supply path side from the backup battery 161 so that power is supplied from the backup battery 161 to each functional block.

これにより、無線部110及び制御部120への給電は継続されるため、呼は接続中(ステップ243)のままであり、呼び返し(ステップ244)があった場合は、その着呼を無線制御部121で検出し、着信表示(ステップ235)することができる。そしてこの着信表示に操作部150で応答操作(ステップ236)を行うことにより、再度、受付台60と通話状態(ステップ203)となる。   As a result, power supply to the radio unit 110 and the control unit 120 is continued, so that the call remains connected (step 243), and if there is a call back (step 244), the incoming call is radio controlled. It can be detected by the unit 121 and the incoming call can be displayed (step 235). Then, a response operation (step 236) is performed on the incoming call display by the operation unit 150, so that the communication with the reception desk 60 is again made (step 203).

ちなみに、呼接続中(ステップ220)の電源オフ操作(ステップ221)後、メインバッテリの抜け(ステップ227)の無い場合は、第1の実施の形態の動作と同様であり、第1の電源切替スイッチA181のみオフ状態となり、表示部140及び操作部150への給電を停止するが、無線部110及び制御部120へは、動作中の電源切替スイッチB182を介して給電が継続される。   Incidentally, if there is no main battery removal (step 227) after the power-off operation (step 221) during call connection (step 220), the operation is the same as in the first embodiment, and the first power switch Only the switch A 181 is turned off and power supply to the display unit 140 and the operation unit 150 is stopped. However, power supply to the wireless unit 110 and the control unit 120 is continued via the power supply switch B 182 that is in operation.

なお、図3に示す各スイッチにおいて、破線で示す接点位置の状態は、スイッチがオフ状態のときの接点位置であり、実線で示す接点位置の状態は、スイッチがオン状態のときの接点位置であることを示している。また、本発明の第2の実施形態におけるバックアップバッテリ161は、移動通信用電話機の各種設定情報や時間情報を記憶するメモリ130の記憶内容が消失しないように常時給電を行うために固設されたバッテリで、ユーザがこのバックアップバッテリ161を取り外すことは通常不可能である。   In addition, in each switch shown in FIG. 3, the state of the contact position indicated by the broken line is the contact position when the switch is in the OFF state, and the state of the contact position indicated by the solid line is the contact position when the switch is in the ON state. It shows that there is. Further, the backup battery 161 in the second embodiment of the present invention is fixed in order to always supply power so that the stored contents of the memory 130 for storing various setting information and time information of the mobile communication telephone are not lost. It is usually impossible for the user to remove the backup battery 161 with a battery.

本発明の第1の実施形態の移動通信用電話機の構成図である。1 is a configuration diagram of a mobile communication telephone according to a first embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の第1の実施形態の動作を説明するフローチャートである。It is a flowchart explaining the operation | movement of the 1st Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第2の実施形態の移動通信用電話機の構成図である。It is a block diagram of the mobile communication telephone of the 2nd Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第2の実施形態の動作を説明するフローチャートである。It is a flowchart explaining the operation | movement of the 2nd Embodiment of this invention. 移動通信用電話機から緊急通報を行う場合の中継方式図である。It is a relay system figure in the case of making an emergency call from a mobile communication telephone. 移動通信用電話機と移動網交換機との通常の接続シーケンス図及び移動通信用電話機と移動網交換機との緊急通報時の接続シーケンス図である。FIG. 4 is a normal connection sequence diagram between a mobile communication telephone and a mobile network switch and a connection sequence diagram at the time of an emergency call between the mobile communication telephone and the mobile network switch. 従来の移動通信用電話機の構成図である。It is a block diagram of the conventional mobile communication telephone. 従来の移動通信用電話機の動作を説明するフローチャートである。It is a flowchart explaining operation | movement of the conventional mobile communication telephone.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

20 基地局
30 移動網交換機
40 固定網交換機
50 通報受付システム
60 受付台
70 緊急通報受け付けセンター(警察/消防)
100、101,102 移動通信用電話機
110 無線部
120 制御部
121 無線制御部
122 情報制御部
125 制御信号
126 制御信号
127 制御信号
130 メモリ
140 表示部
150 操作部
160 メインバッテリ
161 バックアップバッテリ
170 スピーカ
171 マイク
180 電源スイッチ
181 電源切替スイッチA
182 電源切替スイッチB
190 アンテナ
20 base station 30 mobile network switch 40 fixed network switch 50 report reception system 60 reception desk 70 emergency call reception center (police / fire department)
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 100, 101, 102 Mobile communication telephone 110 Radio | wireless part 120 Control part 121 Radio | wireless control part 122 Information control part 125 Control signal 126 Control signal 127 Control signal 130 Memory 140 Display part 150 Operation part 160 Main battery 161 Backup battery 170 Speaker 171 Microphone 180 Power switch 181 Power switch A
182 Power switch B
190 Antenna

Claims (5)

無線部、制御部、表示部、操作部及びメインバッテリを有する移動通信用電話機において、
該移動通信用電話機と緊急通報の電話番号の呼の接続先の受付台との間で通話路が設定されているときに、前記移動通信用電話機の操作部での終話操作の後に電源オフ操作が行われたことを検出したとき、前記移動通信用電話機の無線部及び制御部へのメインバッテリから給電を継続させて移動網との接続状態を維持し、前記受付台の切断操作による移動網からの解放信号の受信を検出した場合にのみ、前記呼の接続を解放する機能を備えたことを特徴とする移動通信用電話機。
In a mobile communication telephone having a radio unit, a control unit, a display unit, an operation unit, and a main battery,
When a communication path is set between the mobile communication telephone and the call reception destination reception desk of the emergency call telephone number, the power is turned off after the call end operation at the operation unit of the mobile communication telephone. When it is detected that the operation has been performed, power is continuously supplied from the main battery to the radio unit and the control unit of the mobile communication telephone so as to maintain the connection state with the mobile network, and the movement by the disconnection operation of the reception stand A mobile communication telephone having a function of releasing the connection of a call only when reception of a release signal from a network is detected.
前記メインバッテリから各機能部への給電路を開閉する電源スイッチと、該電源スイッチと前記表示部及び操作部との間に設けられ、該表示部及び操作部への給電路を開閉する第1の電源切替スイッチとを備え、
前記制御部は、前記受付台との間で通話路が設定されているときに電源オフ操作が行われたことを検出した場合、前記電源スイッチを導通状態に維持するよう制御し、かつ、前記第1の電源切替スイッチを遮断するよう制御することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の移動通信用電話機。
A power switch that opens and closes a power supply path from the main battery to each function unit, and a first switch that is provided between the power switch and the display unit and the operation unit and opens and closes the power supply path to the display unit and the operation unit. Power supply selector switch,
When the control unit detects that a power-off operation has been performed when a speech path is set with the reception board, the control unit controls the power switch to be kept in a conductive state, and 2. The mobile communication telephone according to claim 1, wherein control is performed so as to cut off the first power supply switch.
前記受付台との間で通話路が設定されているときに、前記メインバッテリからの給電が途絶えると、前記無線部、制御部、表示部及び操作部の各機能部への給電をバックアップバッテリから行うよう、給電路を切り替える機能を備えたことを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の移動通信用電話機。   When power is not supplied from the main battery when a communication path is set with the reception stand, power is supplied from the backup battery to each function unit of the wireless unit, the control unit, the display unit, and the operation unit. The mobile communication telephone according to claim 1 or 2, further comprising a function of switching a power feeding path so as to be performed. 前記メインバッテリからの給電が途絶えると、前記無線部及び制御部へバックアップバッテリから給電するよう給電路を切り替える第2の電源切替スイッチを備えたことを特徴とする請求項3に記載の移動通信用電話機。   4. The mobile communication device according to claim 3, further comprising a second power source switch that switches a power feeding path so that power is supplied from a backup battery to the wireless unit and the control unit when power feeding from the main battery is interrupted. Phone. 前記メインバッテリからの給電が途絶えると、前記表示部及び操作部へバックアップバッテリから給電するよう給電路を切り替える電源切替スイッチ備え、かつ、該電源切替スイッチを、請求項2に記載の第1の電源切替スイッチと兼用したことを特徴とする請求項3に記載の移動通信用電話機。   3. The first power source according to claim 2, further comprising: a power source switch that switches a power feeding path so that power is fed from the backup battery to the display unit and the operation unit when power feeding from the main battery is interrupted. 4. The mobile communication telephone according to claim 3, wherein the telephone is also used as a changeover switch.
JP2004335545A 2004-11-19 2004-11-19 Mobile communication telephone Expired - Fee Related JP4574334B2 (en)

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