JP2006141775A - Back washing apparatus - Google Patents

Back washing apparatus Download PDF

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JP2006141775A
JP2006141775A JP2004337280A JP2004337280A JP2006141775A JP 2006141775 A JP2006141775 A JP 2006141775A JP 2004337280 A JP2004337280 A JP 2004337280A JP 2004337280 A JP2004337280 A JP 2004337280A JP 2006141775 A JP2006141775 A JP 2006141775A
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cleaning
case
board
reciprocating
wall surface
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JP3707498B1 (en
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Akio Fukushi
昭夫 福士
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  • Devices For Medical Bathing And Washing (AREA)

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a back washing apparatus having a structure safely used without a dangerous method of rotating a motor-driven washing implement, not bringing fear to an invalid such as a sick person or handicapped person, used in safety, not catching a towel or the like therein or not scattering water or bubbles therearound. <P>SOLUTION: A washing board 12 is attached to a case 7 so as to face the front side of the case 7 through a reciprocating member 21 eccentrically connected to a driving shaft 17a of a reciprocating motor 17 provided in the case 7 and provided so as to laterally reciprocate. The washing board 12 is laterally reciprocated with a predetermined stroke by driving the reciprocating motor 17. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

Description

本発明は、浴室等の壁面に取り付けることによって電動で背中を洗うことができるようにした背中洗浄装置に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a back cleaning apparatus that can be electrically cleaned by attaching it to a wall surface of a bathroom or the like.

従来から、身体を洗浄するには、タオルやスポンジ等に洗剤をつけて、手作業で擦ることによって身体の汚れを洗い落とすことが行われている。ところが、特に、背中の洗浄に関しては、手が届きにくいこともあって、従来から種々の洗浄具が開発されてきた。   Conventionally, in order to clean the body, a stain is applied to a towel, sponge, etc., and the body dirt is washed off by rubbing manually. However, particularly with regard to cleaning the back, various cleaning tools have been developed in the past because it is difficult to reach.

そのような洗浄具の中には、柄付のブラシ類もあるが、高齢者や身障者等が使用することを考慮すれば、洗浄具を電動モータで駆動する電動式の洗浄装置が便利である。   Among such cleaning tools, there are brushes with a handle, but in consideration of use by elderly people and the disabled, an electric cleaning device that drives the cleaning tool with an electric motor is convenient. .

そこで、従来の電動式洗浄装置として、特許文献1を例に挙げる。この洗浄装置は、図8に示すように、架台51で支持されたガイド部材52によってモータケース53を昇降自在に支持し、そのモータケース53の内部にモータ54を組み込むと共に、モータ54の駆動軸55に接続された洗浄具56をモータケース53より外部に臨ませたものであり、モータ54を回転駆動することによって洗浄具56を回転し、これを身体に当てることによって洗浄するようにしたものである。
特開2002−10945号公報
Therefore, Patent Document 1 is taken as an example of a conventional electric cleaning apparatus. As shown in FIG. 8, this cleaning device supports a motor case 53 that can be moved up and down by a guide member 52 supported by a gantry 51, incorporates a motor 54 in the motor case 53, and drives the drive shaft of the motor 54. The cleaning tool 56 connected to 55 is exposed to the outside from the motor case 53, and the cleaning tool 56 is rotated by rotating the motor 54, and the cleaning tool 56 is applied to the body for cleaning. It is.
JP 2002-10945 A

ところで、上記の洗浄装置は、モータの駆動軸に取り付けられた洗浄具を駆動軸周りに回転するようにしたものである。しかしながら、この特許文献1の装置だけでなく、従来の身体を洗浄する装置は、いずれも、ブラシやスポンジ等の洗浄具をモータで回転する方式によるものであった。   By the way, the above-described cleaning apparatus rotates a cleaning tool attached to a drive shaft of a motor around the drive shaft. However, not only the device of Patent Document 1 but also conventional devices for cleaning the body are based on a system in which a cleaning tool such as a brush or sponge is rotated by a motor.

ところが、回転する洗浄具を身体に当てることは、少なからず恐怖感を伴うものであり、使用者が病人や身障者等の弱者である場合、その恐怖感は一層大きくなる。また、洗浄具を回転する方式の洗浄装置は、タオル等を巻き込んだり、水や石鹸等を周辺に飛び散らすという欠点がある。さらには、子供のいたずら等で思わぬ事故につながるおそれもある。   However, hitting the rotating cleaning tool against the body is accompanied by a feeling of fear, and when the user is a weak person such as a sick person or a disabled person, the feeling of fear becomes even greater. In addition, a cleaning device that rotates the cleaning tool has a drawback that a towel or the like is involved, or water or soap is scattered around the periphery. Furthermore, there is a risk of accidents caused by mischief of children.

本発明は、上記の欠点に鑑みてなされたもので、電動で洗浄具を回転するという危険を伴う方式ではなく、安全に使用できる構造とし、病人や身障者等の弱者にも恐怖感を与えることがなく、安心して使用することができ、またタオル等を巻き込んだり、水や石鹸等を周辺に飛び散らすこともない背中洗浄装置を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned drawbacks, and is not a method that involves the danger of rotating the cleaning tool electrically, but has a structure that can be used safely, and also gives a sense of fear to the weak such as the sick and disabled. It is an object of the present invention to provide a back cleaning device that can be used with peace of mind and that does not involve towels or splashing water or soap around.

上記の問題を解決するために、本発明の請求項1の背中洗浄装置は、ケース内に設けられた往復移動用モータの駆動軸に偏心状態で連結されると共に横方向に往復移動するように設けられた往復移動部材を介して洗浄盤が前記ケースの前方に臨むように取り付けられ、前記往復移動用モータを駆動することにより前記洗浄盤を所定幅で横方向に往復移動するようにしたことを特徴とする。   In order to solve the above problem, the back cleaning device according to claim 1 of the present invention is eccentrically connected to the drive shaft of the reciprocating motor provided in the case and reciprocates in the lateral direction. The cleaning plate is mounted so as to face the front of the case via a reciprocating member provided, and the cleaning plate is reciprocated in the lateral direction with a predetermined width by driving the reciprocating motor. It is characterized by.

また、本発明の請求項2の背中洗浄装置は、請求項1において、前記洗浄盤は横方向に湾曲した形状を有することを特徴とする。   The back cleaning apparatus according to claim 2 of the present invention is characterized in that, in claim 1, the cleaning board has a shape curved in a lateral direction.

また、本発明の請求項3の背中洗浄装置は、請求項1又は2において、前記洗浄盤の平面上にスポンジ製洗浄部材が着脱自在に設けられたことを特徴とする。   According to a third aspect of the present invention, there is provided a back cleaning apparatus according to the first or second aspect, wherein a sponge cleaning member is detachably provided on a plane of the cleaning board.

また、本発明の請求項4の背中洗浄装置は、請求項1、2又は3において、前記洗浄盤には暖房用配線が設けられたことを特徴とする。   According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, there is provided a back cleaning apparatus according to the first, second or third aspect, wherein the cleaning board is provided with heating wiring.

また、本発明の請求項5の背中洗浄装置は、請求項1、2、3又は4において、左右に離間する長尺の案内部材が壁面に固定された取付台を介して上下方向に設けられ、夫々の案内部材に沿って縦状に設けられた長尺のラックに歯合するギヤが前記ケース内に設けられた昇降用モータの駆動軸に結合されたことによって前記ケースが上下方向に昇降し、また所定高さで停止状態になることを特徴とする。   According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, there is provided a back cleaning apparatus according to the first, second, third, or fourth aspect, wherein a long guide member that is spaced from side to side is provided in a vertical direction via a mounting base that is fixed to a wall surface. The case is moved up and down by a gear engaging with a long rack provided vertically along each guide member coupled to a drive shaft of a lifting motor provided in the case. In addition, the vehicle is stopped at a predetermined height.

さらに、本発明の請求項6の背中洗浄装置は、請求項5において、前記左右の案内部材の上下部に設けられた取付台は壁面に接触する側に突出面とその周縁の凹部とを有し、前記突出面に設けられた両面粘着テープの接着によって壁面に仮止めされた状態で前記取付台の凹部に接着剤を充填することによって壁面に固定するようにしたことを特徴とする。   Furthermore, the back cleaning device according to claim 6 of the present invention is the back cleaning device according to claim 5, wherein the mounting bases provided on the upper and lower portions of the left and right guide members have a protruding surface and a recessed portion on the periphery thereof on the side in contact with the wall surface. And it fixed to the wall surface by filling the recessed part of the said mounting base with the adhesive agent in the state temporarily fixed to the wall surface by adhesion | attachment of the double-sided adhesive tape provided in the said protrusion surface, It is characterized by the above-mentioned.

本発明の背中洗浄装置は、ケース内に設けられた往復移動用モータの駆動軸に偏心状態で連結されると共に横方向に往復移動するように設けられた往復移動部材を介して洗浄盤が前記ケースの前方に臨むように取り付けられ、前記往復移動用モータを駆動することにより前記洗浄盤を所定幅で横方向に往復移動するようにした構成により、洗浄盤の面積を広く取ることにより、使用者は安心して背後にある洗浄盤に寄りかかり、背中を当てることができる。   In the back cleaning device of the present invention, the cleaning plate is connected to the drive shaft of the reciprocating motor provided in the case in an eccentric state and the cleaning plate is interposed via a reciprocating member provided to reciprocate in the lateral direction. The cleaning board is mounted so as to face the front of the case, and is driven by driving the reciprocating motor to reciprocate the cleaning board in a lateral direction with a predetermined width. The person can rest on the washing machine behind and rest on his back with peace of mind.

また、洗浄盤は回転するのではなく、横方向に微小な幅だけ往復移動するのであるから、病人や身障者等の弱者にも恐怖感を与えることがなく、安心して使用することができ、タオル等を巻き込んだり、水や石鹸等を周辺に飛び散らすこともなく、子供にも事故なく安心して使用することができる。   In addition, the cleaning board does not rotate but reciprocates by a small width in the lateral direction, so it can be used with confidence without giving fear to the weak such as the sick and disabled. It can be used safely without any accidents for children without entanglement of water or the like, or splashing water or soap.

また、洗浄盤を横方向に湾曲した形状にすると、使用者はこの洗浄盤に背中を安心して寄りかかることができ、また往復移動用モータを駆動すると、洗浄盤は背中に沿って湾曲するように横方向に往復移動するため、使用感又は背中の洗浄効率が向上する。   In addition, when the washing board is shaped to be curved in the lateral direction, the user can lean on his / her back with peace of mind, and when the reciprocating motor is driven, the washing board is curved along the back. Since it reciprocates in the lateral direction, the feeling of use or the efficiency of cleaning the back is improved.

また、洗浄盤の平面上にスポンジ製洗浄部材を着脱自在に設けた構成にすると、これを取り外して洗浄したり、他のスポンジ製洗浄具に交換することが可能となる。   If a sponge cleaning member is detachably provided on the flat surface of the cleaning board, it can be removed and cleaned, or replaced with another sponge cleaning tool.

また、洗浄盤に暖房配線が設けられた構成とすることにより、特に温度変化に注意すべき病人や年配者にも優しい使用感で背中の洗浄を行うことが可能となる。さらに、暖房配線をほぼ全面に設けた矩形盤面の面積を広く取ると、浴室内を効率的に暖めることが可能となり、特に冬場の浴室の暖房に効果的なものとなる。   In addition, by adopting a configuration in which the heating wiring is provided on the washing board, it is possible to wash the back with a feeling of use that is gentle even to sick people and elderly people who are particularly careful about temperature changes. Furthermore, if the area of the rectangular board surface on which heating wiring is provided on almost the entire surface is widened, the inside of the bathroom can be efficiently heated, which is particularly effective for heating the bathroom in winter.

また、背中洗浄装置の洗浄盤を上下方向に昇降することができる構成にすると、使用者が座った状態で使用し、また立った状態で使用するのに適する高さとすることができ、年齢や身長差に関係なく使用することができる。   In addition, if the configuration is such that the cleaning plate of the back cleaning device can be moved up and down, the height can be adjusted so that the user can use it while sitting or standing. Can be used regardless of height difference.

さらに、左右の案内部材の上下部に設けられた取付台は、突出面に設けられた両面粘着テープの接着によって壁面に固定し、取付台の凹部に接着剤を充填することによって壁面に固定することができるため、壁面に穴を開けたり、衝撃を与えることなく施工することができ、また施工が非常に簡単であるため、素人でも取付け作業を容易に行うことが可能となる。   Furthermore, the mounting bases provided on the upper and lower portions of the left and right guide members are fixed to the wall surface by adhesion of a double-sided adhesive tape provided on the protruding surface, and are fixed to the wall surface by filling the concave portion of the mounting base with an adhesive. Therefore, construction can be performed without making a hole in the wall or giving an impact, and the construction is very simple, so that even an amateur can easily perform the installation work.

以下、本発明の実施例について図面を参照しながら説明する。   Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

図1は、本発明による背中洗浄装置1を壁面10に取り付けた状況を示す正面図である。この図において、壁面10の前方には左右に離間する長尺の案内部材2、2が上下方向に伸長した状態で設けられ、これら左右の案内部材2、2は上下部を横部材2a、2aで固定することによって矩形の形状を保持するように構成されている。このような左右の案内部材2、2は、図2に示すように、上下部から後方に張り出した張出部材2b、2bを有する。   FIG. 1 is a front view showing a state in which a back cleaning device 1 according to the present invention is attached to a wall surface 10. In this figure, long guide members 2 and 2 that are separated from each other in the left and right direction are provided in front of a wall surface 10 so as to extend in the vertical direction. It is configured to hold the rectangular shape by fixing with. Such left and right guide members 2 and 2 have projecting members 2b and 2b projecting rearward from the upper and lower parts, as shown in FIG.

また、図6に示すように、夫々の張出部材2bは壁面10に固定された取付台3の取付孔3aに挿着されると共に、取付台3の外周から取付孔3a内に向けて螺合された固定ネジ3bの螺入によって張出部材2bを固定するようにしている。   Further, as shown in FIG. 6, each protruding member 2b is inserted into the mounting hole 3a of the mounting base 3 fixed to the wall surface 10, and is screwed from the outer periphery of the mounting base 3 into the mounting hole 3a. The overhang member 2b is fixed by screwing the combined fixing screw 3b.

また、取付台3は、図6に示すような円形の強化ビニール製部材から成り、壁面10に接触する側に突出面3cとその周縁の凹部3dを有し、突出面3cに設けられた両面粘着テープ5の接着によって壁面10に仮止めした状態で、取付台3の凹部3dに強化ガラスコーキング等の接着剤4を充填することによって、壁面10に対して強力に固定することができる。このような取付台3の取付け施工は、壁面10に穴を開けたり、衝撃を与えることなく施工することができ、また施工が非常に簡単であるため、素人でも取付け作業を容易に行うことが可能である。   Further, the mounting base 3 is made of a circular reinforced vinyl member as shown in FIG. 6, has a protruding surface 3 c on the side in contact with the wall surface 10, and a recess 3 d on the periphery thereof, and is provided on the protruding surface 3 c. In a state where the adhesive tape 5 is temporarily fixed to the wall surface 10, the concave portion 3 d of the mounting base 3 is filled with the adhesive 4 such as tempered glass caulking so that it can be strongly fixed to the wall surface 10. Such installation of the mounting base 3 can be performed without making a hole in the wall 10 or giving an impact, and since the construction is very simple, even an amateur can easily perform the installation work. Is possible.

図2に示すように、上記の左右の案内部材2、2の周内には壁面10側に長尺のラック6、6が設けられている。このラック6は後述する通り、ケース7内に設けられた昇降用モータ8の駆動軸8aに結合されたギヤ9に歯合される(図4(b)参照)ことによって、ケース7を上下方向に昇降するものである。   As shown in FIG. 2, long racks 6 and 6 are provided on the wall 10 side in the circumference of the left and right guide members 2 and 2. As will be described later, the rack 6 is engaged with a gear 9 coupled to a drive shaft 8a of a lifting / lowering motor 8 provided in the case 7 (see FIG. 4B), whereby the case 7 is moved in the vertical direction. It goes up and down.

また、図1又は図3(a)に示すように、左右の案内部材2、2は、ケース7の両側部の上下部にネジ等で固定された案内環11、11…の内部に挿通されたことによって、ケース7が左右の案内環11、11に沿って円滑に昇降可能とされている。   Further, as shown in FIG. 1 or FIG. 3A, the left and right guide members 2 and 2 are inserted into guide rings 11 and 11 which are fixed to the upper and lower portions of both sides of the case 7 with screws or the like. Thus, the case 7 can be moved up and down smoothly along the left and right guide rings 11 and 11.

本装置のケース7は、図2に示すように、昇降用モータ8等を収容する上部ケース7aと後述する洗浄盤12が取り付けられる下部ケース7bとから成り、上部ケース7aの底面には貫通穴7cが形成されたことにより、上部ケース7a内の湿気又は水分を下部ケース7b内に導入し、下部ケース7bに設けられた小型換気扇13で外部へ排出するようにしている。また、上部ケース7aの前面開口部は内部を防水するために前面蓋15が着脱自在又は開閉自在に設けられている。なお、図1は、前面蓋15を図示していない図であり、上部ケース7aの内部を見える状態にしてある。   As shown in FIG. 2, the case 7 of the present apparatus is composed of an upper case 7a for accommodating the lifting motor 8 and the like, and a lower case 7b to which a cleaning plate 12 described later is attached. A through hole is formed on the bottom surface of the upper case 7a. By forming 7c, moisture or moisture in the upper case 7a is introduced into the lower case 7b and discharged to the outside by a small ventilation fan 13 provided in the lower case 7b. Further, the front cover 15 is provided with a front cover 15 so that the front cover 15 is detachable or openable and closable in order to waterproof the inside of the front opening of the upper case 7a. FIG. 1 is a view that does not show the front cover 15, and the inside of the upper case 7 a is visible.

また、下部ケース7bの前面開口部には内部に水等が浸入しないように蛇腹16等の部材で仕切られ、下部ケース7bの奥部に小型換気扇13が設けられたことによってケース7内の湿気を除去することができる。   Further, the front opening of the lower case 7b is partitioned by a member such as a bellows 16 so that water or the like does not enter the interior, and the small ventilation fan 13 is provided at the back of the lower case 7b. Can be removed.

ここで、上部ケース7aの内部について説明すると、図3に示すように、上部ケース7aの底面のほぼ中央に昇降用モータ8が固定されている。この昇降用モータ8の駆動軸8aは左右に延長され、上部ケース7aから外方へ突出されると共に、駆動軸8aの左右の端部にはギヤ9、9が設けられ、夫々のギヤ9、9が上記の案内部材2、2のラック6、6に歯合された構成とされている。このような構成により、昇降用モータ8の駆動によってギヤ9、9が回転すると、ギヤ9、9の回転が左右のラック6、6に歯合されて伝達されることによりケース7を上下方向に駆動することができ、ケース7は案内部材2、2の上下部に設けられた案内環11、11…に案内されることによって円滑に昇降することができる。   Here, the inside of the upper case 7a will be described. As shown in FIG. 3, the elevating motor 8 is fixed substantially at the center of the bottom surface of the upper case 7a. The drive shaft 8a of the elevating motor 8 is extended left and right and protrudes outward from the upper case 7a, and gears 9 and 9 are provided at the left and right ends of the drive shaft 8a. 9 is configured to mesh with the racks 6 and 6 of the guide members 2 and 2 described above. With such a configuration, when the gears 9 and 9 are rotated by driving the lifting and lowering motor 8, the rotation of the gears 9 and 9 is engaged with and transmitted to the left and right racks 6 and 6, thereby moving the case 7 in the vertical direction. The case 7 can be moved up and down smoothly by being guided by the guide rings 11, 11... Provided on the upper and lower portions of the guide members 2, 2.

また、図4に示すように、上部ケース7a内の天板には往復移動用モータ17がネジ等で固定されている。この往復移動用モータ17の駆動軸17aは下方に向けられ、図3(a)及び(b)に示すように、その駆動軸17aが回転部材18に結合され、この回転部材18には駆動軸17aから幅Lだけ偏心した位置に偏心軸19が設けられ、この偏心軸19に連結部材20の一端を回動自在に軸支した構成とされている。   As shown in FIG. 4, a reciprocating motor 17 is fixed to the top plate in the upper case 7a with screws or the like. The drive shaft 17a of the reciprocating motor 17 is directed downward, and the drive shaft 17a is coupled to the rotating member 18 as shown in FIGS. An eccentric shaft 19 is provided at a position eccentric by a width L from 17a, and one end of a connecting member 20 is rotatably supported on the eccentric shaft 19.

また、連結部材20の他端には長尺の往復移動部材21の一端が揺動軸22で回動自在に連結されている。この往復移動部材21には左右の各端部に上部ケース7aの床面に固定された規制ピン23を挿通する長さ2Lの長穴21aが形成されている。従って、往復移動部材21は左右の規制ピン23によって長穴21aの長さ2Lだけ長手方向に往復移動することが可能である。   In addition, one end of a long reciprocating member 21 is rotatably connected to the other end of the connecting member 20 by a swing shaft 22. The reciprocating member 21 is formed with a long hole 21a having a length of 2L through which a restriction pin 23 fixed to the floor of the upper case 7a is inserted at each of the left and right ends. Therefore, the reciprocating member 21 can reciprocate in the longitudinal direction by the length 2L of the long hole 21a by the left and right regulating pins 23.

また、往復移動用モータ17の駆動軸17aを偏心状態で連結する構造としては、上記の他に図3(c)に示す構造とすることも可能である。即ち、往復移動用モータ17の駆動軸17aを屈曲することにより幅Lだけ偏心させると共に、この屈曲した駆動軸17aを連結部材20の他端に形成された軸穴20aに回動自在に挿通した構造とし、その他の構造は上記と同様に揺動軸22を介して往復移動部材21に回動自在に連結したものとする。   Further, as a structure for connecting the drive shaft 17a of the reciprocating motor 17 in an eccentric state, a structure shown in FIG. That is, the drive shaft 17a of the reciprocating motor 17 is bent to be eccentric by a width L, and the bent drive shaft 17a is rotatably inserted into a shaft hole 20a formed at the other end of the connecting member 20. The other structure is assumed to be rotatably connected to the reciprocating member 21 through the swing shaft 22 in the same manner as described above.

いずれにしても、上記の偏心構造によって、往復移動用モータ17を駆動すると、回転部材18が回転するに伴い、揺動軸22を介して往復移動部材21を長さ2Lだけ往復直線移動させることとなる。   In any case, when the reciprocating motor 17 is driven by the above-described eccentric structure, the reciprocating member 21 is reciprocated linearly by a length of 2L via the swing shaft 22 as the rotating member 18 rotates. It becomes.

また、図3(a)に示すように、往復移動部材21の左側前側部には僅かに湾曲したラック21bが形成され、このラック21bに歯合する円弧形ギア24が支軸25aによって軸支されている。この支軸25aは、図4(a)に示すように下部ケース7bの上下部に延長された状態で回動自在に設けられ、さらにこの支軸25aには下部ケース7bの前方に臨む洗浄盤12の背面の左側上下部がアングル部材26によってネジ27で固定されている。一方、洗浄盤12の背面の右側上下部が下部ケース7bの右側の上下部に回動自在に設けられた支軸25bにアングル部材26によってネジ27で固定されている。   Further, as shown in FIG. 3A, a rack 21b that is slightly curved is formed on the left front side of the reciprocating member 21, and an arc-shaped gear 24 that meshes with the rack 21b is supported by a support shaft 25a. It is supported. As shown in FIG. 4 (a), the support shaft 25a is rotatably provided in a state extended to the upper and lower portions of the lower case 7b. Further, the support shaft 25a has a washing plate facing the front of the lower case 7b. 12 is fixed by screws 27 with an angle member 26 on the upper left and right sides of the rear surface. On the other hand, the upper and lower parts on the right side of the back surface of the cleaning board 12 are fixed to the support shaft 25b rotatably provided on the upper and lower parts on the right side of the lower case 7b by screws 27 with angle members 26.

上記の構成によって、往復移動部材21が長手方向に往復移動すると、洗浄盤12はケース7の前方にて左右横方向に往復移動することとなる。この際の往復幅は、上記の往復移動用モータ17の駆動軸17aと回動軸19との偏心幅をL=8mmとしたとき、洗浄盤12は2L=16mmの往復幅で左右横方向に往復運動を繰り返すこととなる。   With the above configuration, when the reciprocating member 21 reciprocates in the longitudinal direction, the cleaning board 12 reciprocates in the left and right lateral directions in front of the case 7. The reciprocating width at this time is such that when the eccentric width between the drive shaft 17a and the rotating shaft 19 of the reciprocating motor 17 is L = 8 mm, the cleaning board 12 has a reciprocating width of 2L = 16 mm in the lateral direction. The reciprocating motion will be repeated.

上記の洗浄盤12は、図5に示すようにアルミニウム製の矩形盤12aの周囲に外枠12bを有する形状からなる。また、この矩形盤12aを、図3(a)に示すように僅かに横方向に湾曲した形状とするのが好ましい。   As shown in FIG. 5, the cleaning board 12 has a shape having an outer frame 12b around a rectangular board 12a made of aluminum. Further, it is preferable that the rectangular disk 12a has a slightly curved shape as shown in FIG.

この洗浄盤12の外枠12b内には矩形盤12aの面上にスポンジ製洗浄部材30が着脱自在に設けられている。このスポンジ製洗浄部材30は、図5に示すようにスポンジ製の凹凸からなる洗浄凹凸30aとその背面の合成樹脂よりなる支持面30bとからなり、支持面30bと矩形盤12aとには例えばマジックテープ(登録商標)等の面接着材31が設けられているため、スポンジ製洗浄部材30を取り外して洗浄したり、他のスポンジ製洗浄部材に交換したりすることが可能である。なお、スポンジ製洗浄部材30のほかに、例えば支持面30bにブラシを植毛した構成の洗浄具を使用することも可能である。   In the outer frame 12b of the cleaning board 12, a sponge cleaning member 30 is detachably provided on the surface of the rectangular board 12a. As shown in FIG. 5, the sponge cleaning member 30 includes a cleaning unevenness 30a made of sponge unevenness and a support surface 30b made of synthetic resin on the back surface thereof. Since the surface adhesive 31 such as tape (registered trademark) is provided, the sponge cleaning member 30 can be removed and cleaned, or replaced with another sponge cleaning member. In addition to the sponge cleaning member 30, for example, it is possible to use a cleaning tool having a structure in which a brush is planted on the support surface 30b.

また、図5に示すように、この洗浄盤12は、熱伝達の良好なアルミニウム製の矩形盤12aの背面のほぼ全面に暖房配線32が設けられたことにより、その上面に接着したスポンジ製洗浄部材30を効率的に温めることが可能であり、温度変化に注意すべき病人や年配者にも優しい使用感で背中の洗浄を行うことが可能となる。さらに、暖房配線32をほぼ全面に設けた矩形盤12aの面積が広いため、浴室内を効率的に暖めることが可能となり、特に冬場の浴室の暖房に効果的なものとなる。   In addition, as shown in FIG. 5, this washing board 12 has a cleaning wire made of sponge adhered to the upper surface of the rectangular board 12a made of aluminum with good heat transfer. The member 30 can be efficiently warmed, and the back can be washed with a feeling of use that is kind to a sick person or an elderly person who should be careful about temperature changes. Furthermore, since the area of the rectangular board 12a having the heating wiring 32 provided on almost the entire surface is large, the inside of the bathroom can be efficiently heated, which is particularly effective for heating the bathroom in winter.

なお、上記の洗浄盤12の暖房配線32は、図1に示すように、上部ケース7a内に設けられた変圧器33に接続して、その温度調整によって所望の温度に調節することが可能である。また、変圧器33からコード34で導かれたコントローラ35を設けてあり、電源のON、OFFや温度調整、さらにはモータ17の電圧調節によって、洗浄盤12の往復移動の速度調整を行うことが可能となる。   In addition, as shown in FIG. 1, the heating wiring 32 of the said washing | cleaning board 12 can be connected to the transformer 33 provided in the upper case 7a, and can be adjusted to desired temperature by the temperature adjustment. is there. Further, a controller 35 led from the transformer 33 by a cord 34 is provided, and the speed of the reciprocating movement of the cleaning board 12 can be adjusted by turning on / off the power, adjusting the temperature, and adjusting the voltage of the motor 17. It becomes possible.

上記のように構成された背中洗浄装置を使用する際には、図7(a)に示すように座った姿勢で使用する場合は、昇降用モータ8を駆動して洗浄盤12を下方に移動し、また図7(b)に示すように立った姿勢で使用する場合は、昇降用モータ8を駆動して洗浄盤12を上方に移動することができ、さらには昇降用モータ8の駆動によって使用者の身長差による高さ調整を行うことも可能である。   When using the back cleaning apparatus configured as described above, when used in a sitting position as shown in FIG. 7A, the lifting motor 8 is driven to move the cleaning board 12 downward. In addition, when used in a standing posture as shown in FIG. 7B, the lifting motor 8 can be driven to move the cleaning board 12 upward, and further, by driving the lifting motor 8 It is also possible to adjust the height according to the height difference of the user.

また、本発明による背中洗浄装置は浴室等の壁面10に簡単に取り付けることができ、使用者は、洗浄盤12の面積を広くとることができるため、安心して背後の洗浄盤12に寄りかかることができる。また、洗浄盤12は回転するのではなく、横方向に微小な所定幅だけ往復移動するのであるから、病人や身障者等の弱者にも恐怖感を与えることがなく、安心して使用することができ、タオル等を巻き込んだり、水や石鹸等を周辺に飛び散らすこともなく、子供にも事故なく安心して使用することが可能となる。   Further, the back cleaning apparatus according to the present invention can be easily attached to the wall surface 10 of a bathroom or the like, and the user can take a large area of the cleaning board 12, so that the user can lean on the cleaning board 12 in the back. it can. Moreover, since the washing board 12 does not rotate but reciprocates by a small predetermined width in the lateral direction, it can be used with confidence without giving fear to the weak such as the sick and disabled. In addition, it is possible to use children without worrying about accidents without involving towels or splashing water or soap around them.

本発明の背中洗浄装置は、洗浄盤を横方向に微小幅で往復移動する構成によって、病人や身障者等の弱者にとって背中を寄りかける際の恐怖感がなく、子供も安心して使用することができ、さらにはタオル等を巻き込んだり、水や石鹸等を周辺に飛び散らすことのない安全且つ衛生的な背中洗浄装置として利用可能である。   The back cleaning device of the present invention has a configuration in which the cleaning board is reciprocated with a small width in the lateral direction, so that there is no fear of leaning on the back for a weak person such as a sick person or a disabled person and the child can use it with peace of mind. Furthermore, the present invention can be used as a safe and hygienic back cleaning device that does not involve a towel or the like and does not scatter water or soap around.

本発明による背中洗浄装置の前面図である。It is a front view of the back washing apparatus by this invention. 本発明による背中洗浄装置の側面図である。It is a side view of the back washing apparatus by this invention. (a)は本発明による背中洗浄装置の内部を上方から見た状況を示す図であり、(b)は往復移動用モータの駆動軸に偏心状態で連結された連結部材等を側方から見た部分詳細図であり、(c)は往復移動用モータの駆動軸に偏心状態で連結された他の構造を示す部分詳細図である。(a) is the figure which shows the situation which looked at the inside of the back washing apparatus by this invention from the upper direction, (b) looked at the connecting member etc. which were connected with the drive shaft of the motor for reciprocating movements eccentrically from the side. (C) is a partial detailed view showing another structure connected to the drive shaft of the reciprocating motor in an eccentric state. (a)は本発明による背中洗浄装置のケース内の状況を示す部分拡大図であり、(b)は昇降用モータの駆動ギヤと案内部材に設けられたラックとの歯合関係を示す部分図である。(a) is the elements on larger scale which show the condition in the case of the back washing apparatus by this invention, (b) is a fragmentary figure which shows the meshing relationship of the drive gear of the raising / lowering motor, and the rack provided in the guide member It is. 本発明による背中洗浄装置の洗浄盤におけるスポンジ製洗浄部材を一部取り外した状況を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the condition which removed the sponge cleaning member in the washing | cleaning board of the back washing apparatus by this invention. 本発明による背中洗浄装置の取付台を示す部分拡大図である。It is the elements on larger scale which show the mount of the back washing apparatus by this invention. (a)は本発明による背中洗浄装置を座った状態で使用している状況を示す側面図であり、(b)はそれを立った状態で使用している状況を示す側面図である。(a) is a side view showing a situation where the back cleaning device according to the present invention is used while sitting, and (b) is a side view showing a situation where it is used while standing. 従来の特許文献1の洗浄装置の側面図である。It is a side view of the washing | cleaning apparatus of the conventional patent document 1.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 背中洗浄装置
2 案内部材
2a 横部材
2b 張出部材
3 取付台
3a 取付孔
3b 固定ネジ
3c 突出面
3d 凹部
4 接着剤
5 両面粘着テープ
6 ラック
7 ケース
7a 上部ケース
7b 下部ケース
7c 貫通穴
8 昇降用モータ
8a 駆動軸
9 ギヤ
10 壁面
11 案内環
12 洗浄盤
12a 矩形盤
12b 外枠
13 小型換気扇
15 前面蓋
16 蛇腹
17 往復移動用モータ
17a 駆動軸
18 回転部材
19 偏心軸
20 連結部材
20a 軸穴
21 往復移動部材
21b ラック
22 揺動軸
23 規制ピン
24 円弧形ギア
25a、25b 左右の支軸
26 アングル部材
27 ネジ
28 右側の支軸
30 スポンジ製洗浄部材
30a 洗浄凹凸
30b 支持面
31 面接着材
32 暖房配線
33 変圧器
34 コード
35 コントローラ
1 Back cleaning device
2 Guide member 2a Transverse member 2b Overhang member
3 Mounting base 3a Mounting hole 3b Fixing screw 3c Projection surface 3d Recess
4 Adhesive
5 Double-sided adhesive tape
6 racks
7 Case 7a Upper case 7b Lower case 7c Through hole
8 Lifting motor 8a Drive shaft
9 Gear
10 Wall surface
11 Guide ring
12 Washing machine
12a rectangular board
12b outer frame
13 Small ventilation fan
15 Front cover
16 bellows
17 Reciprocating motor
17a Drive shaft
18 Rotating member
19 Eccentric shaft
20 Connecting member
20a Shaft hole
21 Reciprocating member
21b rack
22 Oscillating shaft
23 Regulatory pin
24 Arc gear
25a, 25b Left and right spindles
26 Angle members
27 screws
28 Right spindle
30 Sponge cleaning parts
30a Cleaning unevenness
30b Support surface
31 surface adhesive
32 Heating wiring
33 Transformer
34 Code
35 Controller

Claims (6)

ケース内に設けられた往復移動用モータの駆動軸に偏心状態で連結されると共に横方向に往復移動するように設けられた往復移動部材を介して洗浄盤が前記ケースの前方に臨むように取り付けられ、前記往復移動用モータを駆動することにより前記洗浄盤を所定幅で横方向に往復移動するようにしたことを特徴とする背中洗浄装置。 Mounted so that the cleaning plate faces the front of the case via a reciprocating member that is connected eccentrically to the drive shaft of the reciprocating motor provided in the case and is reciprocated in the lateral direction. The back washing apparatus is characterized in that the washing board is reciprocated in a lateral direction with a predetermined width by driving the reciprocating motor. 前記洗浄盤は横方向に湾曲した形状を有することを特徴とする請求項1記載の背中洗浄装置。 The back cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the cleaning board has a shape curved in a lateral direction. 前記洗浄盤の平面上にスポンジ製洗浄部材が着脱自在に設けられたことを特徴とする請求項1又は2記載の背中洗浄装置。 The back cleaning apparatus according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a sponge cleaning member is detachably provided on a plane of the cleaning board. 前記洗浄盤には暖房用配線が設けられたことを特徴とする請求項1、2又は3記載の背中洗浄装置。 4. The back cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, wherein a heating wiring is provided on the cleaning board. 左右に離間する長尺の案内部材が壁面に固定された取付台を介して上下方向に設けられ、夫々の案内部材に沿って縦状に設けられた長尺のラックに歯合するギヤが前記ケース内に設けられた昇降用モータの駆動軸に結合されたことによって前記ケースが上下方向に昇降し、また所定高さで停止状態になることを特徴とする請求項1、2、3又は4記載の背中洗浄装置。 A long guide member that is spaced from side to side is provided in a vertical direction via a mounting base fixed to a wall surface, and a gear that meshes with a long rack that is provided vertically along each guide member 5. The case is moved up and down in the vertical direction by being coupled to a drive shaft of a lifting motor provided in the case, and is stopped at a predetermined height. The back cleaning device described. 前記左右の案内部材の上下部に設けられた取付台は壁面に接触する側に突出面とその周縁の凹部とを有し、前記突出面に設けられた両面粘着テープの接着によって壁面に仮止めされた状態で前記取付台の凹部に接着剤を充填することによって壁面に固定するようにしたことを特徴とする請求項5記載の背中洗浄装置。


The mounting bases provided on the upper and lower portions of the left and right guide members have a protruding surface and a concave portion at the periphery thereof on the side in contact with the wall surface, and are temporarily fixed to the wall surface by adhesion of a double-sided adhesive tape provided on the protruding surface. 6. The back cleaning device according to claim 5, wherein the recessed portion of the mounting base is fixed to the wall surface by being filled with an adhesive.


JP2004337280A 2004-11-22 2004-11-22 Back cleaning equipment Expired - Fee Related JP3707498B1 (en)

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JP2010057741A (en) * 2008-09-04 2010-03-18 Akio Fukushi Back washing device
WO2017099617A1 (en) * 2015-12-07 2017-06-15 Veredas Marco Paulo Barcelos Manual mechanism for back hygiene
KR20220092020A (en) * 2020-12-24 2022-07-01 주식회사 미루시스템즈 Bath robot with shape variable tool

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CN104840132B (en) * 2015-06-09 2017-03-08 关涛 Automatic apparatus for scrubbing and washing
CN105054847B (en) * 2015-08-11 2018-02-13 张海勇 Robot for bathing

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JPH08336482A (en) * 1995-06-12 1996-12-24 Hatsuo Kinumura Back washer
JP2002010945A (en) * 2000-06-29 2002-01-15 Kiyoshi Kawai Body washing device
JP2004225782A (en) * 2003-01-22 2004-08-12 Kyoritsu Air Tech Inc Suspension fixture

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010057741A (en) * 2008-09-04 2010-03-18 Akio Fukushi Back washing device
WO2017099617A1 (en) * 2015-12-07 2017-06-15 Veredas Marco Paulo Barcelos Manual mechanism for back hygiene
KR20220092020A (en) * 2020-12-24 2022-07-01 주식회사 미루시스템즈 Bath robot with shape variable tool
KR102439540B1 (en) * 2020-12-24 2022-09-05 주식회사 미루시스템즈 Bath robot with shape variable tool

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