JP2006136357A - Curtain - Google Patents

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a curtain which can be installed without using any curtain hook. <P>SOLUTION: The curtain is composed of a tubular section 9 formed along the proximity of the upper end of a curtain body 2 with its top and bottom fixed and an even number of holes 6 of a specific size provided at regular intervals in line in the longitudinal direction on one side of the tubular section 9. Therefore, natural shapes of pleats (drapes) are formed on the curtain and nice three-dimensional waves are formed when it is loosely hung from a cross bar. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

Description

  The present invention relates to a curtain that can be attached without using a curtain hook.

In the conventional curtain, for example, the curtain is installed on the curtain rail installed above the window frame by using a hanging hook, and a plurality of pleats (also referred to as “folds”) formed on the upper edge of the curtain. In other words, there was a wave formed on the curtain surface to give a three-dimensional decoration. In addition, holes were made in a line at a predetermined interval in the upper edge portion of the curtain, and the holes were suspended through a horizontal bar installed above the window frame (see Non-Patent Document 1).
Interior Claire Co., Ltd., “Interior rail for handmade curtains”, http://www.curtainshop.co.jp/index.html

  These have the following drawbacks. In the former, it takes time to process the curtain to form a plurality of pleats (folds) to be formed on the upper edge of the curtain. In addition, the use of complicated and expensive curtain rails is expensive, and it is expensive. In addition to being troublesome and using a hanging hook at the top of the curtain, when the curtain was washed, the hook was removed, and after washing, the hook was attached again and then suspended. Furthermore, in the latter case, the holes and horizontal bars above the curtain of the attachment portion from the room become completely visible, and the aesthetic sense is impaired.

  The present invention has been made to solve these drawbacks.

  Along the upper edge of the curtain body, the upper and lower sides are fixed to form the upper part of the cylinder, and an even number of holes of a predetermined size are provided at equal intervals in a longitudinal direction on one side of the cylindrical part. Curtain characterized by becoming.

  According to the present invention, in the cylindrical portion near the edge of the upper end of the curtain, in the portion where the horizontal bar is exposed on the outer surface of the curtain, the curtain is not wound around the horizontal bar and is not restrained. When the curtain is suspended by slacking it on a stick, the pleats of a natural shape are formed on the curtain, and when the curtain is decorated, a three-dimensional clean wave can be created and an aesthetic sense for people in the room To satisfy. When sewing the curtain, there is no need to provide pleats, the sewing work can be simplified, the cost can be reduced, and the shape is flat, so it is easy to handle during washing. When the curtain is hung, pleats can be made almost automatically and easily. Also, anyone can easily adjust the width and height of the pleats by pinching the curtain with their fingers.

  In the curtain of the present invention, since the pleats (folds) can be formed on the front surface side and the back surface side is substantially flat, the curtain can be installed even if the width of the window frame is narrow because the depth is unnecessary. In addition, the height and width of the pleats (folds) can be easily adjusted, and the curtain can be easily installed by using a tension bar, so that the width of the window can be flexibly accommodated. Complex curtain rails and hanging hooks are no longer required, reducing costs, and freeing you from the hassle of attaching and detaching hooks when washing curtains.

  Since the hole for passing the horizontal bar is provided on the back side of the curtain (opposite to the surface on the indoor side), the through hole is not visible from the indoor side surface. Can not satisfy the aesthetic sense. And since the contact area of a curtain and a horizontal bar is large, since a curtain is hard to move to a vibration, a weak wind, etc., a three-dimensionally beautiful pleat (wave) and a wave can always be maintained with the curtain of this invention. Furthermore, since it is not necessary to sew complicated pleats (folds), it can be used as curtain fabrics for lace, woven fabrics, and various fiber materials.

  Of course, the curtain of the present invention can be hung on a conventional curtain rail. For example, if a hanging hook is inserted into an even number of holes that are evenly spaced in a line in the longitudinal direction of the cylindrical part and hung on a curtain rail, a plurality of pleats (pleats) are formed on the upper edge of the curtain Can be hung. And when sewing the curtain, there is no need to provide special pleats, the sewing work can be simplified, the cost can be reduced, and the curtain rail can be used as it is, so the curtain can only be replaced. It can be exchanged inexpensively, and when the curtain is hung, a natural pleat (crease) is formed on the curtain, and when the curtain is decorated, a three-dimensional clean wave is created and it is aesthetic for people in the room You can satisfy your senses.

  Embodiments of the present invention will be described below.

  FIG. 1: shows the assembly perspective view from the back surface of the curtain of the 1st Embodiment of this invention. The curtain 1 is arranged along the edge of the upper end 3 of the curtain body 2 with an auxiliary cloth 4 (here, a lining attached portion), and is displayed on the curtain body 2 and the auxiliary cloth 4 by a two-dot chain line in a perpendicular direction 7A. The curtain main body 2 and the auxiliary cloth 4 form a cylindrical portion 9 by the upper fixing portion 7 and the lower fixing portion 8 that is also indicated by a one-dot chain line in the perpendicular direction 8A.

  And the hole 6 is provided in the surface side of the auxiliary | assistant cloth 4 which forms this cylindrical part 9, and the even number (here 8 pieces) is provided in the longitudinal direction of the cylindrical part 9 at equal intervals. The shape of the hole 6 may be any of a round hole, a vertically long hole, a horizontally long hole, a vertically cut hole, a horizontally cut hole, and the like. The size of the hole 6 is a horizontal bar 13 (see FIG. 3) that suspends the curtain 1. The hole 6 can be inserted and the curtain 1 can move smoothly in the horizontal direction from side to side. The hole 6 can be bent around the hole 6 with a thread or the like, and the cloth on the cut surface can be frayed or cut. It is desirable that it is protected so that it does not.

  FIG. 2 shows an assembly perspective view in which a horizontal bar is inserted into the cylindrical portion and the hole in the vicinity of the edge of the upper end of the back surface of the curtain of the first embodiment of the curtain of FIG. 1 of the present invention. The curtain 1 is arranged along the edge of the upper end 3 of the curtain body 2 with an auxiliary cloth 4 (here, a lining attached portion), and is displayed on the curtain body 2 and the auxiliary cloth 4 by a two-dot chain line in a perpendicular direction 7A. The curtain main body 2 and the auxiliary cloth 4 form a cylindrical portion 9 by the upper fixing portion 7 and the lower fixing portion 8 that is also indicated by a one-dot chain line in the perpendicular direction 8A. The horizontal bar 13 is inserted into the cylindrical portion 9 and the hole 6 in order. In FIG. 2, in the extension line of the central axis of the horizontal bar 13, the solid line display part shows the part 15 where the horizontal bar 13 is exposed to the outside from the cylindrical part, and the dotted line display part shows the horizontal line. A portion 14 in which the rod 13 is inserted into the tubular portion 9 is shown. The horizontal bar 13 enters the cylindrical portion 9 from the left side, is exposed to the outside through the hole 6 (left side), is reinserted into the next hole 6, and this is sequentially repeated. As will be described later, the curtain 1 is not wrapped around the horizontal bar 13 in the portion 15 where the horizontal bar 13 is exposed on the outer surface within the longitudinal direction of the cylindrical portion 9 of the curtain 1. When the curtain 1 is hung by slackening it to the horizontal bar 13, the pleat (pleat) 20 is used in the portion 15 where the horizontal bar 13 is exposed on the outer surface because the curtain 1 is not restrained by the horizontal bar 13. Is formed (see FIG. 3).

  FIG. 3 is a perspective view from the surface of the curtain in a state where the curtain of the first embodiment of the present invention shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 is suspended. Here, the curtain 1 has an auxiliary cloth 4 (here, a lining attached portion) arranged on the back surface along the edge of the upper end 3 of the curtain body 2, and the curtain body 2 and the auxiliary cloth 4 have two points in a perpendicular direction 7A. The curtain body 2 and the auxiliary cloth 4 form a cylindrical portion 9 with the upper fixing portion 7 indicated by a chain line and the lower fixing portion 8 similarly indicated by a one-dot chain line in the right angle direction 8A. A horizontal bar 13 is inserted into the cylindrical portion 9 and the hole 6 in order. Since the curtain 1 does not wrap around the horizontal bar 13 and is not restrained where it hits the exposed portion 15 of the horizontal bar 13 shown in FIG. 2, as shown in FIG. A pleat 20 can be formed to place the curtain 1. Since it is such a structure, the curtain 1 of this invention does not need the process for forming the several pleat (fold) formed in the upper edge part of the curtain like the past. Therefore, the labor for curtain processing is greatly reduced.

  In addition, a complicated and expensive curtain rail is unnecessary, and the cost can be reduced. Furthermore, also about an attachment state, after inserting the horizontal bar 13 in the curtain 1, the both ends of a horizontal bar are attached to a window frame or a wall surface with the support member 16 etc. which is not shown, or although not shown, it is a volt | bolt, a nut, It is only necessary to suspend the upper part of the curtain by stretching a horizontal bar with a tension mechanism made of a compression coil spring or the like to the window frame. In this way, installation is easy. Since the hook is not used, there is no inconvenience of removing the hook when washing the curtain, attaching the hook again after the washing is finished, and hanging the curtain again. This can be said to be common to the second embodiment, the third embodiment, and the fourth embodiment.

  Of course, the curtain 1 of the present invention can be hung on a conventional curtain rail. For example, if a hanging hook is inserted into an even number of holes 6 provided at equal intervals in a line in the longitudinal direction of the cylindrical portion 9 and hung on a curtain rail, a plurality of pleats (pleats) are provided on the upper edge of the curtain. It is a translation that can be suspended.

  FIG. 4 is an assembled perspective view from the back surface of the curtain according to the second embodiment of the present invention.

  The curtain 1 is arranged along the edge of the upper end 3 of the curtain body 2 by folding a slightly wide auxiliary cloth 4 (in this case, a decorative rail) into a mountain fold and covering the edge of the upper end 3. The curtain body includes an upper fixing portion 7 indicated by a two-dot chain line in a right angle direction 7A and a lower fixing portion 8 similarly indicated by a one-dot chain line in a right angle direction 8A. 2 and the auxiliary cloth 4 form a cylindrical portion 9. And the hole 6 is provided in the surface of the auxiliary | assistant cloth 4 which forms this cylindrical part 9 (one surface 9A of the cylindrical part 9) at even intervals (here 8 pieces) at equal intervals.

  The curtain 1 in FIG. 4 has a slightly wider auxiliary cloth 4 (in this case, a decorative rail) along the edge of the upper end 3 of the curtain body 2 with the curtain 1 of the first embodiment in FIG. It is different in that it is folded and placed over the edge of the upper end 3, but the other configurations are the same. That is, the horizontal bar 13 is inserted into the cylindrical portion 9, and in the extension line of the axial center of the horizontal bar 13, the portion 15 where the horizontal bar 13 is exposed to the outside from the cylindrical portion in the solid line display portion. Similarly, a portion 14 where the horizontal bar 13 is inserted through the cylindrical portion 9 is shown in the dotted line display portion. Further, the horizontal bar 13 enters the cylindrical portion 9 from the left side, is exposed to the outside from the hole 6 (left side), is reinserted into the next hole 6, and this is sequentially repeated. When the curtain 1 is suspended, the portion 15 where the horizontal bar 13 is exposed on the outer surface of the curtain 1 forms a pleat 20 of the curtain (similar to FIG. 3).

  FIG. 5: shows the assembly perspective view from the back surface of the curtain of the 3rd Embodiment of this invention. The curtain 1 is arranged along the edge of the upper end 3 of the curtain body 2 with an auxiliary cloth 4 (in this case, a decorative rail) on the front side (the opposite side in FIG. 5), and perpendicular to the auxiliary cloth 4 and the curtain body 2. A cylindrical portion 9 is formed by the curtain body 2 and the auxiliary cloth 4 by the upper fixing portion 7 indicated by a two-dot chain line at 7A and the lower fixing portion 8 also indicated by a one-dot chain line in the right angle direction 8A. is doing. Then, holes 6 are formed on the curtain body 2 side surface (one surface 9A of the cylindrical portion 9) forming the cylindrical portion 9, and an even number of holes 6 (here, 8) in the longitudinal direction of the cylindrical shape 9 at regular intervals. Provided).

  The horizontal bar 13 is inserted into the cylindrical portion 9, and the horizontal bar 13 is a portion 15 where the horizontal bar 13 is exposed to the outside from the cylindrical portion in the portion indicated by the solid line. In a dotted line display portion, a portion 14 in which the horizontal bar 13 is inserted through the cylindrical portion 9 is shown. The horizontal bar 13 is inserted into the cylindrical portion 9 from the left side, exposed to the outside from the hole 6 (left side), and inserted into the next hole 6 again, and this is repeated in sequence. When the curtain 1 is suspended, the portion 15 where the horizontal bar 13 is exposed on the outer surface of the curtain 1 forms a pleat 20 of the curtain.

  The third embodiment of the present invention in FIG. 5 differs from the first embodiment of FIG. 1 in the present invention on the surface of the curtain body 2 that forms this tubular portion 9 (one surface 9A of the tubular portion 9). 1) is different from the first embodiment of FIG. 1 in that an even number of holes 6 are provided in a line at equal intervals. Others are the same as in the first embodiment of FIG. 1, so that when the curtain 1 is suspended in the range of the curtain body 2, the portion 15 where the horizontal bar 13 is exposed on the outer surface of the curtain 1 is Forming the pleats 20 of the curtain is similar to the first embodiment of FIG.

  FIG. 6: shows the assembly perspective view from the back surface of the curtain of the 4th Embodiment of this invention. Above the curtain 1, the curtain body 2 is folded back to the back side (the front side in the figure in FIG. 6) in a mountain fold to form an edge of the upper end 3, and the curtain body 2 is folded back to the mountain fold. In the doubled portion, along the upper end 3, an upper fixing portion 7 indicated by a two-dot chain line in a right angle direction 7A and a lower fixing portion 8 similarly indicated by a one-dot chain line in a right angle direction 8A The shape part 9 is formed. And the hole 6 is made in the surface (one surface 9A of the cylindrical part 9) of the curtain main body 2 folded back in a mountain fold on the back surface side that forms the cylindrical part 9, and the longitudinal direction of the cylindrical part 9 is equally spaced in a line. An even number (eight here) is provided.

  In the curtain 1 according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention shown in FIG. 6, without using the auxiliary cloth 4, the curtain body 2 is folded back on the back side (the front side in the drawing in FIG. 6) in a mountain fold to be doubled Although the cylindrical portion 9 is formed along the edge of the upper end 3, it is different from the first embodiment of the present invention shown in FIG. That is, the horizontal bar 13 is inserted into the cylindrical portion 9, and the horizontal bar 13 is a portion 15 where the horizontal bar 13 is exposed to the outside from the cylindrical portion in the solid line display portion. In the portion, a portion 14 in which the horizontal bar 13 is inserted through the cylindrical portion 9 is shown. The horizontal bar 13 is inserted into the cylindrical portion 9 from the left side, exposed to the outside from the hole 6 (left side), and inserted into the next hole 6 again, and this is repeated in sequence. When the curtain 1 is suspended, the portion 15 where the horizontal bar is exposed on the outer surface of the curtain 1 forms a pleat 20 of the curtain (similar to FIG. 3).

  According to the present invention, in the longitudinal direction of the cylinder upper part 9 at the edge of the upper end 3 of the curtain 1, the curtain 1 is not wrapped around the horizontal bar 13 at the portion where the horizontal bar 13 is exposed on the outer surface of the curtain 1. Therefore, when the curtain 1 is slung on the horizontal bar 13 and the curtain 1 is suspended, a natural-shaped pleat (fold) is formed on the curtain 1, and the curtain 1 is decorated three-dimensionally. A beautiful wave can be made to satisfy the aesthetic sense of people in the room (see Fig. 3)

  In addition, there is no need to provide pleats (pleats) when sewing the curtain, the sewing work can be simplified, the cost can be reduced, and the form is flat, so that it is easy to handle during washing. When the curtain 1 is suspended, the pleats can be made almost automatically and easily. Anyone can easily adjust the width and height of the pleats by pinching the curtain 1 with a finger. In the curtain 1 of the present invention, since the pleats can be formed on the surface on the indoor side and the back side is substantially flat, the curtain is not installed in the installed state of the curtain 1, so that even if the width of the window frame is narrow, the curtain 1 can be installed. In addition, the height and width of the pleats can be easily adjusted, and the curtain 1 can be easily installed by using a tension bar, so that the width of the window can be flexibly accommodated.

  The complicated structure of the curtain rail and the hanging hook is not required, and the cost is reduced, and it is freed from the trouble of attaching and detaching the hook when the curtain 1 is washed.

Since the hole 6 through which the horizontal bar 13 passes is provided on the back surface of the curtain, the through hole 6 cannot be seen from the indoor surface, and at the same time, when the curtain 1 is unfolded, the horizontal bar 13 cannot be seen from the front side. Can be satisfied.

  Since the contact area between the curtain 1 and the horizontal bar 13 is large, three-dimensionally beautiful pleats and waves can be maintained without the curtain 1 being displaced by vibration or weak wind. Furthermore, since it is not necessary to sew complicated pleats (folds), it can be used as curtain fabrics for lace, woven fabrics, and various fiber materials.

The assembly perspective view from the back surface of the curtain of the 1st Embodiment of this invention. The assembly perspective view from the back surface of the curtain of the 1st Embodiment of this invention. The perspective view from the surface of the curtain 1 of the 1st Embodiment of this invention. The assembly perspective view from the back surface of the curtain of the 2nd Embodiment of this invention. The assembly perspective view from the back surface of the curtain of the 3rd Embodiment of this invention. The assembly perspective view from the back surface of the curtain of the 4th Embodiment of this invention.

Explanation of symbols

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Curtain 2 ... Curtain body 3 ... Upper end 4 ... Auxiliary cloth 6 ... Hole 7 ... Upper adhering part 8 ... Lower adhering part 9 ... Cylindrical part 13 ... Horizontal bar 14 ... The horizontal bar 13 is inserted in the cylindrical part 9 Part 15 ... Part where the horizontal bar 13 is exposed from the cylindrical part 9 to the outer surface 20 ... Pleated (pleat).

Claims (1)

  Along the upper edge of the curtain body, the upper and lower sides are fixed to form the upper part of the cylinder, and an even number of holes of a predetermined size are provided at equal intervals in a longitudinal direction on one side of the cylindrical part. Curtain characterized by becoming.

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