JP2006128573A - Mounting structure for solar cell module - Google Patents

Mounting structure for solar cell module Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP2006128573A
JP2006128573A JP2004318286A JP2004318286A JP2006128573A JP 2006128573 A JP2006128573 A JP 2006128573A JP 2004318286 A JP2004318286 A JP 2004318286A JP 2004318286 A JP2004318286 A JP 2004318286A JP 2006128573 A JP2006128573 A JP 2006128573A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
solar cell
support member
support frame
cell module
wall body
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP2004318286A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Hirotoshi Yoda
浩敏 依田
Tomo Yasuda
朋 安田
Hidenori Eguchi
英範 江口
Yasuyuki Oguro
靖之 大黒
Sadaji Kuroiwa
貞治 黒岩
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kinki University
Kitakyushu Foundation for Advancement of Industry Science and Technology
Original Assignee
Kinki University
Kitakyushu Foundation for Advancement of Industry Science and Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kinki University, Kitakyushu Foundation for Advancement of Industry Science and Technology filed Critical Kinki University
Priority to JP2004318286A priority Critical patent/JP2006128573A/en
Publication of JP2006128573A publication Critical patent/JP2006128573A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S25/00Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules
    • F24S25/70Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules with means for adjusting the final position or orientation of supporting elements in relation to each other or to a mounting surface; with means for compensating mounting tolerances
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S25/00Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules
    • F24S25/60Fixation means, e.g. fasteners, specially adapted for supporting solar heat collector modules
    • F24S25/61Fixation means, e.g. fasteners, specially adapted for supporting solar heat collector modules for fixing to the ground or to building structures
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S30/00Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules
    • F24S30/40Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules for rotary movement
    • F24S30/45Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules for rotary movement with two rotation axes
    • F24S30/452Vertical primary axis
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/47Mountings or tracking

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a mounting structure for a solar cell module which has mounting strength to a wall body whose top is open, enables a safe operation for fitting the solar cell module to the wall body and its maintenance without dropping a member etc., and facilitates installation angle adjustment of a solar cell panel. <P>SOLUTION: The mounting structure for the solar cell module has an external support member and an internal support member which clamp it, arranged on the wall body whose upper end is open, provided with a support member gap adjusting member which connects upper parts of at least the external support member and internal support member and clamps and secures the wall body, and is also provided with a solar cell support frame which is fixed to a support arm pivoted on a shaft provided to an angle adjustment plate on an upper coupling part of the support members and rotatable on the shaft as the center of rotation in a plane perpendicular to the surface of the wall body. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

Description

本発明は、太陽電池モジュールを、たとえばベランダにおける柵や腰壁といった上部が開放されている壁体に固定するための、太陽電池モジュールの取付け構造に関する。   The present invention relates to a solar cell module mounting structure for fixing a solar cell module to a wall body having an open upper portion such as a fence or a waist wall in a veranda.

太陽電池は、太陽エネルギを電気エネルギに変換する装置である。太陽光発電システムは、商用電源への接続を行い電力の授受をする連系システムと、商用電源に接続することなく、発生した電力をバッテリーに蓄え目的とする負荷の稼動に用いる独立型システムとに大別される。   A solar cell is a device that converts solar energy into electrical energy. A photovoltaic power generation system includes an interconnected system that connects to a commercial power source to transfer power, and a stand-alone system that stores the generated power in a battery and uses it for the intended load operation without connecting to a commercial power source. It is divided roughly into.

屋根上や地面上等の設置場所が確保できる場合や家庭の消費電力量に匹敵する出力を得る場合または商業的な売電目的である場合は、連系システムを採ることが多い。一方、集合住宅等において、太陽電池設置のために大きなスペースを確保できない場合や使用する電力量が小さなものに限られる場合は、独立型システムが用いられる。   When an installation place such as on the roof or on the ground can be secured, when an output comparable to the power consumption of the home is obtained, or for the purpose of commercial power sale, an interconnection system is often adopted. On the other hand, in a housing complex or the like, a stand-alone system is used when a large space cannot be secured for solar cell installation or when the amount of power used is limited to a small amount.

独立型システムを採る場合、日光を十分に受けることができるベランダやバルコニーが好適な設置場所となる。ベランダやバルコニーに厳密な定義はないが、屋根付きのものをベランダと呼び屋根なしのものをバルコニーと称することが多い。本発明の開示においては、両者および類似するスペースをベランダと称する。ベランダを区画する柵に太陽電池モジュールを取付ける場合、従来、図17に示すように、アングルを組んでこのアングルを柵の縦格子121に金具等で固定し、アングルの縦材上端と横材の自由端を斜辺材および柵の笠木120の長さ方向に延在する部材で固定して太陽電池取付け架台123を構成し、太陽電池モジュールを支持する構造が用いられてきた。   When a stand-alone system is adopted, a veranda or balcony that can receive sufficient sunlight is a suitable installation location. There is no strict definition for a veranda or balcony, but a roofed one is called a veranda, and one without a roof is often called a balcony. In the present disclosure, both and similar spaces are referred to as verandas. When attaching a solar cell module to a fence that divides a veranda, conventionally, as shown in FIG. 17, an angle is assembled, and this angle is fixed to a vertical lattice 121 of the fence with a metal fitting or the like. A structure has been used in which the free end is fixed by a member extending in the length direction of the oblique side member and the fence headstock 120 to constitute the solar cell mounting base 123 to support the solar cell module.

しかしながら、前記従来用いられてきた太陽電池モジュール取付け構造においては、壁体が柵といった金具を用いての固定が容易な場合に限られる。鉄筋コンクリートからなるパラペット構造の腰壁等が太陽電池モジュール設置対象となる場合、腰壁等に複数本のアンカーボルトを打ち込み、このアンカーボルトに太陽電池モジュール取付け用架台を固定する取付け構造となる。柵やパラペット構造の腰壁への太陽電池モジュール取付け用架台の設置や取付け用架台への太陽電池モジュールの装着は、柵やパラペット構造の腰壁のベランダの外側部分で行う必要があり、作業性が劣るのみならず、アパート等の高層階においてはベランダの外側部分における作業はきわめて困難かつ危険を伴う。   However, the solar cell module mounting structure that has been conventionally used is limited to the case where the wall body is easily fixed using a metal fitting such as a fence. When a waist wall of a parapet structure made of reinforced concrete is a solar cell module installation target, a plurality of anchor bolts are driven into the waist wall and the solar battery module mounting base is fixed to the anchor bolt. Installation of the solar cell module mounting base to the fence or parapet structure waist wall and installation of the solar cell module to the mounting base must be done on the outside of the fence or parapet structure waist wall veranda. In addition to being inferior, working on the outside of the veranda is extremely difficult and dangerous on high floors such as apartments.

このような問題を解決すべく、腰壁等の内外面において各1箇所で接する第一の固定用当接部および第二の固定用当接部を有する支持材を跨座せしめ、腰壁の外部側に太陽電池を位置せしめるとともに、腰壁上部と太陽電池の間の空間上部に空気流通口を設けた太陽電池装置が既知である(たとえば、特許文献1参照)。
特開002−111033号公報
In order to solve such a problem, a support member having a first fixing contact portion and a second fixing contact portion that are in contact with each other on the inner and outer surfaces of the waist wall and the like is straddled. A solar cell device in which a solar cell is positioned on the outside and an air circulation port is provided in an upper space between the waist wall and the solar cell is known (see, for example, Patent Document 1).
JP-A-002-111033

しかしながら、上記特許文献1に開示されている技術においては、支持材と腰壁が当接する部分が腰壁の内外面において各1箇所と少ないことまた、支持材の腰壁上部の部位を太陽電池モジュールの固定に用いていないことにより、強風その他の要因による力が加わる際に、柵や腰壁への太陽電池モジュールの固定強度が不足する可能性がある。   However, in the technique disclosed in Patent Document 1, the number of portions where the support member and the waist wall are in contact with each other is small on the inner and outer surfaces of the waist wall. Since it is not used for fixing the module, there is a possibility that the fixing strength of the solar cell module to the fence or the waist wall may be insufficient when force due to strong wind or other factors is applied.

また、支持材と太陽電池モジュールは一体化した後に柵や腰壁に固定されるので、重量物を持ち上げての作業が必要となり作業性が悪いのみならず部材の落下事故を招く虞がある。これは、高層階での作業のときに特に問題である。また、太陽電池パネルの角度調節ができないか或は支持材を太陽電池モジュールごと柵或は腰壁から取外し、これら壁体の内側に仮置きしての作業が必要であり作業性に問題がある。さらに、清掃など太陽電池のメインテナンスを行う場合も同様に支持材を太陽電池モジュールごと柵或は腰壁から取外しての作業となり、作業性が悪い。   In addition, since the support member and the solar cell module are integrated with each other and fixed to the fence and the waist wall, it is necessary to lift a heavy object, which results in not only poor workability but also a drop accident of the member. This is especially a problem when working on higher floors. In addition, the angle of the solar cell panel cannot be adjusted, or the support member must be removed from the fence or waist wall together with the solar cell module, and temporarily placed on the inside of these wall bodies, which is problematic in workability. . Further, when performing maintenance of the solar cell such as cleaning, the work is also performed by removing the support material from the fence or the waist wall together with the solar cell module.

本発明は、太陽電池モジュール設置対象が柵であっても鉄筋コンクリート等からなるパラペット構造の腰壁であっても簡単に取付けができるとともに、太陽電池モジュールの、上部が開放されている壁体への取付け強度が十分であって安全性を確保できまた、部材等を落下させることなく安全に太陽電池モジュールの壁体への取付け作業およびメインテナンスを容易に遂行できさらに、太陽電池パネルの設置角度調整を容易に行うことができる太陽電池モジュールの取付け構造を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention can be easily installed even if the solar cell module installation target is a fence or a parapet-structured waist wall made of reinforced concrete, etc. The mounting strength is sufficient to ensure safety, and the solar cell module can be safely and easily installed and maintained without dropping any components, and the installation angle of the solar cell panel can be adjusted. An object of the present invention is to provide a solar cell module mounting structure that can be easily performed.

上記課題を解決するための請求項1に記載の発明は、上端部が開放されている壁体wに、これを挟持する外部支持部材2および内部支持部材3を配設するとともに、少なくとも前記外部支持部材2および内部支持部材3の上部において両者を連結するとともに壁体wを挟持・緊締する支持部材2、3間隔調整手段を設けさらに、前記支持部材2、3上部連結部上の角度調整プレート4に設けられた軸6に枢支される支持アーム5に固設され前記軸6を回動中心として壁体wの面に垂直な面内で回動自在な太陽電池支持フレーム1を設けたことを特徴とする太陽電池モジュールの取付け構造である。   According to the first aspect of the present invention for solving the above-described problem, an external support member 2 and an internal support member 3 are disposed on a wall body w whose upper end is open, and at least the external body is provided. A support member 2 for connecting both of the support member 2 and the inner support member 3 at the upper part, and sandwiching and tightening the wall body w, and a three-space adjusting means are provided. Further, the angle adjusting plate on the support member 2 and the upper connecting part is provided. A solar cell support frame 1 is provided which is fixed to a support arm 5 pivotally supported by a shaft 6 provided at 4 and is rotatable in a plane perpendicular to the surface of the wall w with the shaft 6 as a rotation center. This is a solar cell module mounting structure.

請求項2に記載の発明は、上端部が開放されている壁体wに、これを挟持する外部支持部材2および内部支持部材3を配設するとともに、少なくとも前記外部支持部材2および内部支持部材3の上部において両者を連結するとともに壁体wを挟持・緊締する支持部材2、3間隔調整手段を設けさらに、前記支持部材2、3上部連結部上の角度調整プレート4に設けられた軸46を嵌装する長孔41を太陽電池支持フレーム1裏面に設けられたフレーム43に穿設して、太陽電池支持フレーム1を軸46を中心として回動自在かつ軸46に対して摺動自在とした太陽電池モジュールの取付け構造である。   According to the second aspect of the present invention, the external support member 2 and the internal support member 3 that sandwich the wall body w having an open upper end portion are disposed, and at least the external support member 2 and the internal support member are disposed. 3 is provided with support members 2 and 3 interval adjusting means for connecting and tightening the wall body w at the upper part of 3, and a shaft 46 provided on the angle adjusting plate 4 on the support member 2 and 3 upper connecting part. Is formed in a frame 43 provided on the back surface of the solar cell support frame 1 so that the solar cell support frame 1 is rotatable about the shaft 46 and slidable with respect to the shaft 46. This is a mounting structure of the solar cell module.

請求項3に記載の発明は、上端部が開放されている壁体wに、これを挟持する外部支持部材2および内部支持部材3を配設するとともに、少なくとも前記外部支持部材2および内部支持部材3の上部において両者を連結するとともに壁体wを挟持・緊締する支持架台2、3間隔調整手段を設けさらに、太陽電池支持フレームを上部太陽電池支持フレーム51−1および下部太陽電池支持フレーム51−2に分割し、下部太陽電池支持フレーム51−2を外側支持部材2に固設し、上部太陽電池支持フレーム51−1を、角度調整プレート54に設けられた軸56に枢支せしめて軸56を回動中心として壁体wの面に垂直な面内で回動自在に構成して、上部太陽電池支持フレーム51−1を逆方向に回動させて下部太陽電池支持フレーム51−2と一体化させた後、太陽電池モジュールを下部太陽電池支持フレーム51−2方向にスライドさせ嵌装・装着するよう構成してなる太陽電池モジュールの取付け構造である。   According to the third aspect of the present invention, the external support member 2 and the internal support member 3 sandwiching the wall body w having an open upper end portion are disposed, and at least the external support member 2 and the internal support member are disposed. 3 is provided with a support frame 2 for connecting and tightening the wall body w at the upper part of 3 and an interval adjusting means. Further, the solar cell support frame is divided into an upper solar cell support frame 51-1 and a lower solar cell support frame 51-. The lower solar cell support frame 51-2 is fixed to the outer support member 2, and the upper solar cell support frame 51-1 is pivotally supported by the shaft 56 provided on the angle adjustment plate 54. And the upper solar cell support frame 51-1 is rotated in the reverse direction by rotating the upper solar cell support frame 51-1 in the reverse direction. After integrated with a mounting structure of a solar cell module formed by configured to fit-mounted slide the solar cell module to the lower solar cell support frame 51-2 direction.

本発明によれば、太陽電池モジュールを上部開放の壁体に取付けるに際し、太陽電池支持フレームを壁体の内部側の内部支持部材に仮固定して安全かつ簡単に作業を行うことができるとともに、部材等を高層階から落下せしめることもない。また、太陽電池パネルを使用状態に固定するに際し、発電効率、風の影響、意匠面を考慮した取付け角度を容易に選択することができる。さらに、取付け角度の再調整や太陽電池のメインテナンスも容易に行える効果を奏する。   According to the present invention, when the solar cell module is attached to the upper open wall, the solar cell support frame can be temporarily and securely fixed to the internal support member on the inner side of the wall, and the work can be performed safely and easily. There is no possibility that members will fall from the higher floors. Moreover, when fixing a solar cell panel to a use condition, the attachment angle which considered electric power generation efficiency, the influence of a wind, and the design surface can be selected easily. Furthermore, it is possible to easily adjust the mounting angle and easily maintain the solar cell.

以下、本発明をその好ましい実施形態に則して説明する。本発明の太陽電池モジュールの取付け構造は、ベランダにおける柵、腰壁等上部が開放されている壁体の内外両面を挟持・固定すべく機能する外部支持部材および内部支持部材ならびにこれら支持部材を少なくともその上部で連結する手段を有するとともに、外部支持部材および内部支持部材の何れか一方の上部に固設される角度調整プレートに固設される軸に回動自在に嵌装される、太陽電池支持フレームに一体的に形成される支持アームに穿設されている孔を角度調整プレートに穿設されている複数の角度調整用ボルト孔の何れかに合致させてボルト・ナットで固定することによって、太陽電池支持フレームを離散的に角度変更できるよう構成されている。   Hereinafter, the present invention will be described according to preferred embodiments thereof. The mounting structure of the solar cell module of the present invention includes an external support member and an internal support member that function to sandwich and fix both the inner and outer surfaces of a wall body whose upper part is open, such as a fence and a waist wall in a veranda, and at least these support members. A solar cell support that has a means for coupling at the upper part thereof and is rotatably fitted to a shaft fixed to an angle adjusting plate fixed to the upper part of one of the external support member and the internal support member. By matching a hole drilled in the support arm formed integrally with the frame with any of a plurality of angle adjusting bolt holes drilled in the angle adjusting plate, and fixing with bolts and nuts, The solar cell support frame is configured to be able to change the angle discretely.

本発明においては、上部が開放されている壁体の厚さに応じて外部支持材および内部支持材の対間隔を、少なくともその上下部において調節可能に構成されている。   In the present invention, the interval between the external support member and the internal support member can be adjusted at least in the upper and lower portions in accordance with the thickness of the wall that is open at the top.

本発明においてはまた、角度調整プレートに固設されている軸を回動中心として、太陽電池支持フレームを、上部が開放されている壁体の面に垂直な面内で回動自在に構成されている。この構成によって、太陽電池支持フレームを軸を中心として回動させて上部が開放されている壁体の内側に太陽電池支持フレームを立てて仮固定し、その状態で太陽電池モジュールの取付け、取外しおよび清掃等メインテナンスを安全かつ良好な作業性の下で部材等を高層階から落下させる危険もなく遂行可能となる。これら作業の終了後、軸を中心として太陽電池支持フレームを反転回動させ発電・稼動状態とした後固定する。   Further, in the present invention, the solar cell support frame is configured to be rotatable in a plane perpendicular to the surface of the wall body whose upper part is open, with the axis fixed to the angle adjustment plate as the rotation center. ing. With this configuration, the solar cell support frame is rotated about the axis, and the solar cell support frame is temporarily fixed inside the wall that is open at the top, and in that state, the solar cell module is attached, removed, and Maintenance such as cleaning can be performed safely and with good workability without risk of dropping the members from the higher floors. After the completion of these operations, the solar cell support frame is reversed and rotated about the shaft to be in a power generation / operation state and then fixed.

また、本発明の別の実施形態においては、太陽電池支持フレームの背面に固設されているフレームに穿設されている太陽電池支持フレーム長さ方向に延在する長孔に、角度調整プレートに固設されている軸を嵌装して、太陽電池支持フレームを軸を回動中心として回動自在かつ軸に対して摺動自在とし、前記長孔を軸に拘束案内させて太陽電池支持フレームを引き上げ壁体上に水平に位置させ、太陽電池モジュールの取付け、取外しおよび清掃等メインテナンスを安全かつ良好な作業性の下で部材等を高層階から落下させる危険もなく遂行可能に構成している。   Further, in another embodiment of the present invention, the angle adjustment plate is formed in a long hole extending in the length direction of the solar cell support frame formed in the frame fixed to the back surface of the solar cell support frame. A fixed shaft is fitted, the solar cell support frame is rotatable about the axis and slidable with respect to the axis, and the long hole is constrained to the shaft to guide the solar cell support frame. Is positioned horizontally on the wall, and maintenance such as installation, removal, and cleaning of the solar cell module can be performed under the safety and good workability without risk of dropping the members from the higher floors. .

さらに本発明の別の実施形態においては、太陽電池支持フレームを上下に2分割して下部太陽電池支持フレームを外部支持部材に固定しておき、上部太陽電池支持フレームのみを角度調整プレートに固設されている軸を回動中心として回動自在に構成されている。下部太陽電池支持フレームは、外部支持部材との間の連結部材である下部スペーサを長さの異なるものに取り替えることによって、離散的に外部支持部材との間隔を変更できる。   Furthermore, in another embodiment of the present invention, the solar cell support frame is divided into two parts, and the lower solar cell support frame is fixed to the external support member, and only the upper solar cell support frame is fixed to the angle adjustment plate. It is configured to be rotatable about a rotating shaft. The space | interval with an external support member can be discretely changed by replacing | exchanging the lower spacer which is a connection member between a lower solar cell support frame and an external support member to a thing with different length.

この実施例において、太陽電池モジュールを取付けるに際しては、上部太陽電池支持フレームを回動させて内外支持部材上部連結部上に水平状態に仮置きし、仮止めボルトによって太陽電池モジュールを上部太陽電池支持フレームに仮固定した後、上部太陽電池支持フレームを逆方向に回動させて設置角度に固定し、太陽電池モジュールの仮止めボルトを緩めて太陽電池モジュールを下部太陽電池支持フレーム内に流し込んだ後固定する。   In this embodiment, when installing the solar cell module, the upper solar cell support frame is rotated and temporarily placed horizontally on the inner / outer support member upper connection portion, and the solar cell module is supported by the temporary fixing bolt. After temporarily fixing to the frame, rotate the upper solar cell support frame in the reverse direction to fix it at the installation angle, loosen the temporary fixing bolt of the solar cell module and pour the solar cell module into the lower solar cell support frame Fix it.

図1乃至図7に、本発明の一実施例に係る太陽電池モジュールの取付け構造を示す。図1は側面図、図2は壁体外側から見た正面図、図3は、本発明の太陽電池モジュールの取付け構造を、鉄筋コンクリート製腰壁等パラペット構造の壁体に装着したときの状態を示す側面図、図4は、外部支持部材、内部支持部材、外側下部スペーサ、内側下部スペーサ、およびクッション材の分解斜視図、図5は太陽電池支持フレームおよび支持アーム、下部スペーサの取付け状態を示す斜視図、図6は、軸を回動中心として太陽電池支持フレームを回動させ、壁体内側に直立させた状態を示す斜視図、図7は、外部支持部材、内部支持部材の上部対間隔調整手段を示す縦断面図である。   1 to 7 show a solar cell module mounting structure according to an embodiment of the present invention. 1 is a side view, FIG. 2 is a front view as seen from the outside of the wall, and FIG. 3 is a state when the solar cell module mounting structure of the present invention is mounted on a wall of a parapet structure such as a reinforced concrete waist wall. FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view of the external support member, the internal support member, the outer lower spacer, the inner lower spacer, and the cushion material. FIG. 5 shows the solar cell support frame, the support arm, and the lower spacer attached. FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing a state in which the solar cell support frame is rotated about the axis as a rotation center and is standing upright on the inner side of the wall body, and FIG. 7 is an upper pair interval between the external support member and the internal support member. It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows an adjustment means.

図1乃至図7において、1は太陽電池支持フレームであって、図6に示す太陽電池モジュール26が装着される。2は外部支持部材、3は内部支持部材であり、図1および図3に示すように、上端部が開放されている壁体wを両面から挟持すべく機能する。外部支持部材2および内部支持部材3は、この実施例においては、金属製中空角材からなり、図4に示すように、外部支持部材2の中空部に内部支持部材3の外殻部が嵌装され、図4でみて左右方向に変位自在である。外部支持部材2の水平部分には、支持部材間隔調整用長孔13が穿設され、外部支持部材2および内部支持部材3間の所定間隔の嵌装量となったときに、ボルトを長孔13および支持部材間隔調整ボルト孔14’を貫通させナットで緊締することによって外部支持部材2および内部支持部材3間の間隔を固定する。この実施例おいては、支持部位2、3間隔調整手段はこのように構成される。   1 to 7, reference numeral 1 denotes a solar cell support frame on which the solar cell module 26 shown in FIG. 6 is mounted. Reference numeral 2 denotes an external support member, and reference numeral 3 denotes an internal support member, which function to sandwich a wall body w having an open upper end from both sides, as shown in FIGS. In this embodiment, the outer support member 2 and the inner support member 3 are made of a metal hollow square, and the outer shell portion of the inner support member 3 is fitted in the hollow portion of the outer support member 2 as shown in FIG. 4 and can be displaced in the left-right direction as viewed in FIG. In the horizontal portion of the external support member 2, a long hole 13 for adjusting the space between the support members is formed. When the amount of fitting between the external support member 2 and the internal support member 3 reaches a predetermined distance, 13 and the support member interval adjustment bolt hole 14 ′ are passed through and tightened with a nut to fix the interval between the external support member 2 and the internal support member 3. In this embodiment, the support portions 2 and 3 interval adjusting means are configured in this way.

4は角度調整プレートであって、図1および図2に示すように、外部支持部材2および内部支持部材3の上部に固設され、面の中央部に軸6が固設される。また、角度調整プレート4には、図1でみて左側周縁部に角度調整ボルト孔が複数箇穿設される。さらに、角度調整プレート4には、図1でみて右方にメインテナンス用ボルト孔8が穿設される。5は支持アームであり、図1および図5に示すように、太陽電池支持フレーム1の上方に一体的に形成され、軸6に枢支される孔6’および角度調整ボルト7が挿通される角度調整ボルト孔7’が穿設される。   Reference numeral 4 denotes an angle adjustment plate, which is fixed to the upper portions of the external support member 2 and the internal support member 3 as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, and a shaft 6 is fixed to the center of the surface. Further, the angle adjusting plate 4 is provided with a plurality of angle adjusting bolt holes on the left peripheral edge as viewed in FIG. Further, the angle adjusting plate 4 is provided with a maintenance bolt hole 8 on the right side as viewed in FIG. Reference numeral 5 denotes a support arm. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 5, a hole 6 ′ formed integrally with the solar cell support frame 1 and pivotally supported by the shaft 6 and an angle adjusting bolt 7 are inserted therethrough. An angle adjusting bolt hole 7 'is formed.

10は外側下部スペーサ、11は内側下部スペーサであって、図1、図2、および図4に示すように、それぞれ外部支持部材2および内部支持部材3の下部に穿設されている外側下部スペーサ挿通孔10’および内側下部スペーサ挿通孔11’に嵌装され、外側下部スペーサ10および内側下部スペーサ11に複数箇穿設されている下部スペーサ調整用ボルト孔16の所定の孔に下部スペーサ調整用ボルト15を挿通、緊締することによって離散的に壁体wと外部支持部材2および内部支持部材3との間の間隔を設定・変更できる。図1,図3および図4において、12および18はクッション材、17は壁体wの面、20は柵等の笠木である。   10 is an outer lower spacer, and 11 is an inner lower spacer. As shown in FIGS. 1, 2, and 4, outer lower spacers are formed in the lower portions of the outer support member 2 and the inner support member 3, respectively. For lower spacer adjustment in predetermined holes of lower spacer adjustment bolt holes 16 that are fitted into the insertion holes 10 ′ and the inner lower spacer insertion holes 11 ′ and are formed in the outer lower spacer 10 and the inner lower spacer 11. By inserting and tightening the bolts 15, the distances between the wall body w and the external support member 2 and the internal support member 3 can be set and changed discretely. 1, 3 and 4, 12 and 18 are cushion materials, 17 is the surface of the wall w, and 20 is a headboard such as a fence.

25は太陽電池支持フレーム下部スペーサであり、図1および図5に示すように、太陽電池支持フレーム1下部に一体的に形成される。22は長孔であって、この実施例においては、図2に示すように、外側下部スペーサ10に穿設され、壁体が柵である場合に、縦格子21間においてボルト・ナットによって外側下部スペーサ10および内側下部スペーサ11を緊締する。19はハンドルであり、図5に示すように、太陽電池支持フレーム1の頂部に固設され、これを人手で把持することによって太陽電池支持フレーム1を変位、回動させる。   Reference numeral 25 denotes a solar cell support frame lower spacer, which is formed integrally with the lower portion of the solar cell support frame 1 as shown in FIGS. Reference numeral 22 denotes a long hole. In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 2, when the wall body is a fence as shown in FIG. The spacer 10 and the inner lower spacer 11 are tightened. Reference numeral 19 denotes a handle, which is fixed to the top of the solar cell support frame 1 as shown in FIG. 5, and the solar cell support frame 1 is displaced and rotated by grasping it manually.

次に、実施例1に係る本発明の太陽電池モジュールの取付け構造の動作を説明する。太陽電池支持フレーム1を壁体wの内側に位置せしめようとするときは、角度調整ボルト7を取外しハンドル19を把持して太陽電池支持フレーム1を、軸6を回動中心として回動させて図6に示す状態とする。この状態で、図1に示す角度調整プレート4におけるメインテナンス用ボルト孔8と太陽電池支持フレーム1の支持アーム5における角度調整ボルト孔7’を合致させた後、ボルトを挿通、緊締することによって太陽電池支持フレーム1を直立させる。   Next, operation | movement of the attachment structure of the solar cell module of this invention which concerns on Example 1 is demonstrated. When the solar cell support frame 1 is to be positioned inside the wall body w, the angle adjustment bolt 7 is removed, the handle 19 is gripped, and the solar cell support frame 1 is rotated about the axis 6 as a rotation center. The state shown in FIG. In this state, after the maintenance bolt hole 8 in the angle adjustment plate 4 shown in FIG. 1 and the angle adjustment bolt hole 7 ′ in the support arm 5 of the solar cell support frame 1 are matched, the bolt is inserted and tightened to tighten the sun. The battery support frame 1 is made upright.

然る後、太陽電池モジュール26を装着したり、太陽電池モジュールの清掃等のメインテナンスを行った後、ボルトを支持アーム5における角度調整ボルト孔7’およびメインテナンス用ボルト孔8から抜き取り、ハンドル19を把持して太陽電池支持フレーム1を逆方向に回動させて太陽電池パネルが所定の角度となる位置で、支持アーム5における角度調整ボルト孔7’と角度調整プレート4における角度調整用ボルト孔9とを合致させ、角度調整用ボルト7を挿通、緊締する。   Thereafter, after mounting the solar cell module 26 or performing maintenance such as cleaning of the solar cell module, the bolt is removed from the angle adjusting bolt hole 7 ′ and the maintenance bolt hole 8 in the support arm 5, and the handle 19 is removed. The angle adjustment bolt hole 7 ′ in the support arm 5 and the angle adjustment bolt hole 9 in the angle adjustment plate 4 are held at a position where the solar cell support frame 1 is rotated in the opposite direction and the solar cell panel is at a predetermined angle. And the angle adjusting bolt 7 is inserted and tightened.

外部支持部材2および内部支持部材3間の間隔調整の他の実施例を説明する。図7に示すように、外部支持部材2の開口端部に部材を固着して雌ねじ30を螺設し、この雌ねじ30に支持部材間隔調整ボルト27を螺合させる。支持部材間隔調整ボルト27は内部支持部材3に挿通されており、支持部材間隔調整ボルトストッパ29で軸方向位置を規制される。   Another embodiment of adjusting the distance between the external support member 2 and the internal support member 3 will be described. As shown in FIG. 7, a member is fixed to the opening end portion of the external support member 2 and a female screw 30 is screwed, and a support member interval adjusting bolt 27 is screwed to the female screw 30. The support member interval adjusting bolt 27 is inserted into the internal support member 3, and the axial position is regulated by the support member interval adjusting bolt stopper 29.

図8および図9に、他の実施例に係る太陽電池モジュールの取付け構造を示す。この実施例においては、図8および図9に示すように、太陽電池支持フレーム1の背面にフレーム43が固設されており、このフレーム43に長孔41が穿設されている。この長孔41に、角度調整パネル4に固設される軸46が嵌装される。一方、太陽電池支持フレーム1の下端部と外部支持部材2間に、伸縮自在なテレスコーピック軸45が配設され、両端はヒンジ結合されている。42は固定用雌ねじである。   8 and 9 show a solar cell module mounting structure according to another embodiment. In this embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 8 and 9, a frame 43 is fixed on the back surface of the solar cell support frame 1, and a long hole 41 is formed in the frame 43. A shaft 46 fixed to the angle adjustment panel 4 is fitted into the long hole 41. On the other hand, a telescopic shaft 45 that can be expanded and contracted is disposed between the lower end portion of the solar cell support frame 1 and the external support member 2, and both ends are hinge-coupled. Reference numeral 42 denotes a fixing female screw.

角度調整プレート4には、図8に示すように、角度調整用ボルト孔49が複数箇穿設され、フレーム43の長孔41以外の箇所に穿設されている孔と合致させて角度調整用ボルト47を挿通、緊締し、太陽電池支持フレーム1の角度調整を行う。   As shown in FIG. 8, a plurality of angle adjusting bolt holes 49 are formed in the angle adjusting plate 4, and the angle adjusting plate 4 is aligned with the holes formed in portions other than the long holes 41 of the frame 43 for adjusting the angle. The bolt 47 is inserted and tightened to adjust the angle of the solar cell support frame 1.

次に、この実施例に係る太陽電池モジュールの取付け構造の動作を説明すると、角度調整用ボルト47を取外し、ハンドル19を把持して壁体wの内側に引き寄せると、長孔41が軸46に拘束・案内されて回動するとともに摺動変位し、図9に示すように、水平姿勢となる。この状態で、角度調整用ボルト孔49と固定用雌ねじ42を合致させ、ボルトを挿通、緊締し、太陽電池支持フレーム1を仮固定し、太陽電池モジュール26の清掃等メインテナンスを行う。然る後、角度調整用ボルト孔49と固定用雌ねじ孔42を挿通、緊締しているボルトを取外し、ハンドル19を把持して太陽電池支持フレーム1を逆方向に回動・摺動させて所定の角度となった所で角度調整プレート4における角度調整ボルト孔49とフレーム43における孔とを合致させ、角度調整用ボルト46を挿通、緊締する。太陽電池支持フレーム1の下部を外部支持部材2によって支持する手段として、このほかワイヤを用いて壁体wの内側に引張る方法や接着剤を用いる方法、スペーサの代りにテレスコーピック軸を用いる方法または、外部支持部材に孔を穿設しフックを用いて固定する方法等種々の手段を採用し得る。   Next, the operation of the solar cell module mounting structure according to this embodiment will be described. When the angle adjusting bolt 47 is removed and the handle 19 is gripped and pulled toward the inside of the wall body w, the long hole 41 is formed on the shaft 46. It is constrained and guided to rotate and slide and displace, resulting in a horizontal posture as shown in FIG. In this state, the angle adjusting bolt hole 49 and the fixing female screw 42 are matched, the bolt is inserted and tightened, the solar cell support frame 1 is temporarily fixed, and maintenance such as cleaning of the solar cell module 26 is performed. After that, the angle adjusting bolt hole 49 and the fixing female screw hole 42 are inserted, the bolts that are tightened are removed, the handle 19 is gripped, and the solar cell support frame 1 is rotated and slid in the reverse direction to be predetermined. The angle adjusting bolt hole 49 in the angle adjusting plate 4 and the hole in the frame 43 are matched with each other, and the angle adjusting bolt 46 is inserted and tightened. As a means for supporting the lower part of the solar cell support frame 1 by the external support member 2, a method of pulling the inside of the wall body w using a wire, a method of using an adhesive, and a method of using a telescopic shaft instead of a spacer Alternatively, various means such as a method of drilling a hole in the external support member and fixing it using a hook can be adopted.

図10および図11に、さらに他の実施例に係る本発明の太陽電池モジュールの取付け構造を示す。この実施例においては、太陽電池モジュール26は、図10に示すように、両端部が内部に開いたコ字状を呈する太陽電池支持フレーム1内に嵌装され装着される。   10 and 11 show a mounting structure for a solar cell module according to another embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 10, the solar cell module 26 is fitted and mounted in the solar cell support frame 1 having a U-shape with both ends opened inside.

この実施例においては、図11に示すように、外部支持部材2にヒンジ結合される太陽電池支持フレーム下部スペーサ75の他端に固設される軸76が太陽電池支持フレーム1の背面に形成されているフレーム73に穿設された長孔71に嵌装され、長孔71の変位・回動を拘束、案内する。而して、太陽電池モジュール26は、太陽電池支持フレーム1の上方から流し込まれ、装着される。   In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 11, a shaft 76 fixed to the other end of the solar cell support frame lower spacer 75 hinged to the external support member 2 is formed on the back surface of the solar cell support frame 1. It is fitted into a long hole 71 drilled in the frame 73 and restrains and guides the displacement and rotation of the long hole 71. Thus, the solar cell module 26 is poured from above the solar cell support frame 1 and attached.

図12および図13に、他の実施例に係る本発明の太陽電池モジュールの取付け構造を示す。この実施例においては、図12に示すように、太陽電池支持フレームが、上部太陽電池支持フレーム51−1および下部太陽電池支持フレーム51−2に2分割される。下部太陽電池支持フレーム51−2は下部スペーサ55によって外部支持部材2に固定され、下部太陽電池支持フレーム51−2の角度を変更するに際しては、この実施例においては、下部スペーサ55を交換することによってなされる。   12 and 13 show a structure for mounting a solar cell module according to another embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 12, the solar cell support frame is divided into two parts, an upper solar cell support frame 51-1 and a lower solar cell support frame 51-2. The lower solar cell support frame 51-2 is fixed to the external support member 2 by the lower spacer 55, and when the angle of the lower solar cell support frame 51-2 is changed, the lower spacer 55 is replaced in this embodiment. Made by.

上部太陽電池支持フレーム51−1は、角度調整プレート54に設けられている軸56に枢支せしめられ軸56を回動中心として壁体wの面に垂直な面内で回動自在に構成されている。そして、図12に示す状態で、太陽電池モジュール26を嵌装した後、上部太陽電池支持フレーム51−1を、軸56を回動中心として逆方向に回動させて下部太陽電池支持フレーム51−2と一体化させた後、図13に示すように、太陽電池モジュール26を下部太陽電池支持フレーム51−2方向にスライドさせ、嵌装・装着する。   The upper solar cell support frame 51-1 is pivotally supported by a shaft 56 provided on the angle adjustment plate 54, and is configured to be rotatable in a plane perpendicular to the surface of the wall body w with the shaft 56 as a rotation center. ing. Then, after the solar cell module 26 is fitted in the state shown in FIG. 12, the upper solar cell support frame 51-1 is rotated in the reverse direction about the shaft 56 as the rotation center, thereby lower solar cell support frame 51-. Then, as shown in FIG. 13, the solar cell module 26 is slid in the direction of the lower solar cell support frame 51-2, and is fitted and mounted.

図14および図15に、他の実施例に係る本発明の太陽電池モジュールの取付け構造を示す。この実施例においては、外部支持部材2の内部に支持片62を設けるとともに、下部に矩形状の孔63を穿設して下部スペーサ25の端部に形成される支持片61を出し入れ自在に構成される。そして、外部支持部材2にボルト63を挿通し、図15に示すように、外部支持部材2に支持片61を嵌合し、ボルト63を支持片62に螺合させるとともに支持片61に挿通させてスペーサ25を強固に固定する。   14 and 15 show a mounting structure for a solar cell module according to another embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, a support piece 62 is provided inside the external support member 2 and a rectangular hole 63 is formed in the lower part so that the support piece 61 formed at the end of the lower spacer 25 can be inserted and removed freely. Is done. Then, the bolt 63 is inserted into the external support member 2, and the support piece 61 is fitted into the external support member 2 as shown in FIG. 15, and the bolt 63 is screwed into the support piece 62 and inserted into the support piece 61. The spacer 25 is firmly fixed.

図16に、他の実施例に係る本発明の太陽電池モジュールの取付け構造を示す。この実施例は、太陽電池支持フレーム1が通常の使用状態である、たとえば水平線に対して60°の角度で設置されている場合および台風時のような強風下で太陽電池支持フレーム1を鉛直姿勢として外部支持部材2に並置させ破損を防止しようとする場合に角度を変更して係止するよう構成されている。   FIG. 16 shows a mounting structure for a solar cell module according to another embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, when the solar cell support frame 1 is in a normal use state, for example, when the solar cell support frame 1 is installed at an angle of 60 ° with respect to the horizon, and when the solar cell support frame 1 is in a vertical position under strong winds such as during a typhoon As shown in FIG. 4, the angle is changed and locked when the external support member 2 is juxtaposed to prevent breakage.

フック82およびフック83は、それぞれステムの頭部に径大部を有する形状をもち、下部スペーサ85に固設されている。太陽電池支持フレーム1の両側部にはA−A断面図に示すように、断面C字状のチャンネル81が固着されており、このチャンネル81にフック82,83の頭部が嵌装され、太陽電池支持フレーム1を強固に保持する。   Each of the hook 82 and the hook 83 has a shape having a large diameter portion at the head of the stem, and is fixed to the lower spacer 85. As shown in the AA sectional view, a channel 81 having a C-shaped cross section is fixed to both sides of the solar cell support frame 1, and the heads of hooks 82 and 83 are fitted to the channel 81, The battery support frame 1 is firmly held.

太陽電池支持フレーム1を使用状態における角度(60°)から外部支持部材2に並置する鉛直姿勢(90°)とするときは、角度調整用プレート4における結合を外し、図16に示す太陽電池支持フレーム1を上部に引き上げると、その下端部においてフック82との係合が外れる。然る後、太陽電池支持フレーム1をさらに上部に引き上げ鉛直姿勢として降下せしめると、両側のチャンネル81がフック83の頭部に嵌装・係合され、太陽電池支持フレーム1は外部支持部材2に並置された状態となる。   When the solar cell support frame 1 is set to a vertical posture (90 °) juxtaposed to the external support member 2 from the angle (60 °) in use, the coupling in the angle adjustment plate 4 is removed, and the solar cell support shown in FIG. When the frame 1 is pulled upward, the engagement with the hook 82 is released at the lower end. Thereafter, when the solar cell support frame 1 is further lifted and lowered in a vertical posture, the channels 81 on both sides are fitted and engaged with the heads of the hooks 83, and the solar cell support frame 1 is attached to the external support member 2. It becomes a juxtaposed state.

本発明は、上記実施例に限定されるものではなく、外部支持部材2および内部支持部材3はステンレス鋼、アルミニウムや防錆処理を施した鋼材など、設置箇所や天候、周囲環境に応じて適宜選択することができる。また、太陽電池は金属フレームを有するものに限ることなく、ガラスを張り合わせ太陽電池セルを封入した構造や有機材料によるもの、また、シート状の太陽電池でも構わない。また、太陽電池の種類(単結晶シリコン、多結晶シリコン、化合物系、アモルファス系、有機材料によるもの)も対象とし得る。   The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and the external support member 2 and the internal support member 3 are appropriately selected according to the installation location, weather, and surrounding environment, such as stainless steel, aluminum, or a steel material subjected to rust prevention treatment. You can choose. Further, the solar cell is not limited to one having a metal frame, and may be a structure in which glass is bonded and solar cells are enclosed, an organic material, or a sheet-like solar cell. In addition, types of solar cells (single crystal silicon, polycrystalline silicon, compound-based, amorphous-based, organic materials) can also be targeted.

本発明は、太陽電池支持フレームに相当する部分に、太陽電池に限らず太陽熱温水器の集熱器や光を利用する化学反応装置等を装着することができる。また、太陽電池支持フレームに相当する部分に、発電システムに関する機器たとえば充電コントローラ、バッテリー、インバータ等を取付け得る。本発明の太陽電池モジュールの取付け構造は、主として小出力の太陽光発電システムにおいて、充電コントローラ、バッテリー、インバータおよび負荷により構成される発電システムへ好適に用いられ得る。このシステムは、小出力の太陽光発電システムのみならず、連系システム等より大型の機器への応用も可能である。   In the present invention, not only the solar cell but also a solar water heater, a chemical reaction device using light, or the like can be attached to a portion corresponding to the solar cell support frame. In addition, equipment relating to the power generation system such as a charge controller, a battery, an inverter, and the like can be attached to a portion corresponding to the solar cell support frame. The solar cell module mounting structure of the present invention can be suitably used for a power generation system including a charge controller, a battery, an inverter, and a load, mainly in a low-power photovoltaic power generation system. This system can be applied not only to a small-output solar power generation system but also to a larger device than an interconnection system.

本発明の一実施例に係る太陽電池モジュールの取付け構造の側面図The side view of the attachment structure of the solar cell module which concerns on one Example of this invention 本発明の一実施例に係る太陽電池モジュールの取付け構造を壁体外側から見た正面図The front view which looked at the attachment structure of the solar cell module which concerns on one Example of this invention from the wall body outer side 本発明の一実施例に係る太陽電池モジュールの取付け構造を腰壁等に装着した状態を示す側面図The side view which shows the state which mounted | wore the waist wall etc. with the attachment structure of the solar cell module which concerns on one Example of this invention 本発明の一実施例に係る太陽電池モジュールの取付け構造の外部支持部材等の分解斜視図1 is an exploded perspective view of an external support member and the like of a solar cell module mounting structure according to an embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の一実施例に係る太陽電池モジュールの取付け構造の支持アーム、下部スペーサの取付け状態を示す斜視図The perspective view which shows the attachment state of the support arm of the attachment structure of the solar cell module which concerns on one Example of this invention, and a lower spacer 本発明の一実施例に係る太陽電池モジュールの取付け構造において、太陽電池支持フレームを壁体内側に直立させた状態を示す斜視図The perspective view which shows the state which made the solar cell support frame stand upright inside the wall body in the attachment structure of the solar cell module which concerns on one Example of this invention. 本発明の一実施例に係る太陽電池モジュールの取付け構造の内外部支持部材の上部間隔調整手段を示す縦断面図The longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the upper space | interval adjustment means of the internal / external support member of the attachment structure of the solar cell module which concerns on one Example of this invention 本発明の他の実施例に係る太陽電池モジュールの取付け構造の側面図Side view of solar cell module mounting structure according to another embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の他の実施例に係る太陽電池モジュールの取付け構造において、太陽電池支持フレームを壁体上部に引き上げ水平姿勢とした状態を示す側面図The side view which shows the state which pulled up the solar cell support frame to the wall body upper part, and was made into the horizontal attitude | position in the attachment structure of the solar cell module which concerns on the other Example of this invention. 本発明のさらに他の実施例に係る太陽電池モジュールの取付け構造において、太陽電池支持フレームに太陽電池モジュールを嵌装する状態を示す斜視図The perspective view which shows the state which mounts a solar cell module in a solar cell support frame in the attachment structure of the solar cell module which concerns on the further another Example of this invention. 本発明のさらに他の実施例に係る太陽電池モジュールの取付け構造の斜視図The perspective view of the attachment structure of the solar cell module which concerns on the further another Example of this invention. 本発明の他の実施例に係る太陽電池モジュールの取付け構造の側面図Side view of solar cell module mounting structure according to another embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の他の実施例に係る太陽電池モジュールの取付け構造において、分割太陽電池支持フレームを一体化させた状態を示す側面図The side view which shows the state which integrated the division | segmentation solar cell support frame in the attachment structure of the solar cell module which concerns on the other Example of this invention. 本発明のさらに他の実施例に係る太陽電池モジュールの取付け構造における下部スペーサと外部支持部材の結合構造を示す縦断面図The longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the coupling | bonding structure of the lower spacer and external support member in the attachment structure of the solar cell module which concerns on the further another Example of this invention. 本発明のさらに他の実施例に係る太陽電池モジュールの取付け構造における下部スペーサと外部支持部材の結合状態を示す縦断面図The longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the coupling | bonding state of the lower spacer and external support member in the attachment structure of the solar cell module which concerns on the further another Example of this invention. 本発明の他の実施例に係る太陽電池モジュールの取付け構造における太陽電池支持フレームと外部支持部材の結合状態を示す縦断面図The longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the combined state of the solar cell support frame and external support member in the attachment structure of the solar cell module which concerns on the other Example of this invention. 従来の太陽電池モジュールの取付け構造を示す斜視図The perspective view which shows the attachment structure of the conventional solar cell module

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 太陽電池支持フレーム
2 外部支持部材
3 内部支持部材
4 角度調整プレート
5 支持アーム
6 軸
6’ 軸に枢支される孔
7 角度調整ボルト
7’ 角度調整ボルト孔
8 メインテナンス用ボルト孔
9 角度調整用ボルト孔
10 外側下部スペーサ
10’ 外側下部スペーサの挿通孔
11 内側下部スペーサ
11’ 内側下部スペーサの挿通孔
12 クッション材
13 内外支持部材間隔調整用長孔
14 内外支持部材間隔調整用ボルト
14’ 内外支持部材間隔調整用ボルト孔
15 下部スペーサ調整用ボルト
16 下部スペーサ調整用ボルト孔
17 壁体の面
18 上部クッション材
19 ハンドル
20 柵の笠木
21 柵の縦格子
22 長孔
25 太陽電池支持フレーム下部スペーサ
26 太陽電池モジュール
27 内外支持部材間隔調整ボルト
28 内外支持部材間隔調整ボルト孔
29 内外支持部材間隔調整ボルト内部ストッパ
30 受け雌ねじ
41 長孔
42 固定用雌ねじ孔
43 フレーム
45 テレスコーピック軸
46 軸
47 角度調整用ボルト
48 角度調整用雌ねじ
49 角度調整用ボルト孔
51−1 上部太陽電池支持フレーム
51−2 下部太陽電池支持フレーム
54 角度調整プレート
55 太陽電池支持フレーム下部スペーサ
56 軸
57 角度調整用ボルト
58 太陽電池支持フレーム仮止め用ボルト孔
59 角度調整用ボルト
60 太陽電池支持フレーム仮止め用ボルト
61 支持片
62 支持片
63 ボルト
71 長孔
73 フレーム
75 太陽電池支持フレーム下部スペーサ
81 チャンネル
82 フック
83 フック
85 太陽電池支持フレーム下部スペーサ
86 太陽電池支持フレーム固定用ボルト孔
87 太陽電池支持フレーム固定用ボルト
120 柵の笠木
121 縦格子
123 太陽電池取付け架台
w 上部開放の壁体
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Solar cell support frame 2 External support member 3 Internal support member 4 Angle adjustment plate 5 Support arm 6 Axis 6 'The hole pivoted by the axis 7 Angle adjustment bolt 7' Angle adjustment bolt hole 8 Maintenance bolt hole 9 For angle adjustment Bolt hole 10 Outer lower spacer 10 'Outer lower spacer insertion hole 11 Inner lower spacer 11' Inner lower spacer insertion hole 12 Cushion material 13 Inner / outer support member interval adjusting bolt 14 Inner / outer support member interval adjusting bolt 14 'Inner / outer support Bolt hole for adjusting member spacing 15 Bolt for adjusting lower spacer 16 Bolt hole for adjusting lower spacer 17 Wall face 18 Upper cushion material 19 Handle 20 Fence headboard 21 Fence lattice 22 Long hole 25 Solar cell support frame lower spacer 26 Solar cell module 27 Inside / outside support member spacing adjustment bolt 28 Inside / outside Holding member interval adjusting bolt hole 29 Inner / outer supporting member interval adjusting bolt inner stopper 30 Receiving female screw 41 Long hole 42 Fixing female screw hole 43 Frame 45 Telescopic shaft 46 Axis 47 Angle adjusting bolt 48 Angle adjusting female screw 49 Angle adjusting bolt Hole 51-1 Upper solar cell support frame 51-2 Lower solar cell support frame 54 Angle adjustment plate 55 Solar cell support frame lower spacer 56 Axis 57 Angle adjustment bolt 58 Solar cell support frame temporary fixing bolt hole 59 Angle adjustment bolt 60 solar cell support frame temporary fixing bolt 61 support piece 62 support piece 63 bolt 71 long hole 73 frame 75 solar cell support frame lower spacer 81 channel 82 hook 83 hook 85 solar cell support frame lower spacer 86 solar cell support frame Coping 121 vertical grating 123 solar cell mounting frame w upper open wall of the over arm fixing bolt hole 87 solar cell support frame fixing bolt 120 fences

Claims (3)

上端部が開放されている壁体(w)に、これを挟持する外部支持部材(2)および内部支持部材(3)を配設するとともに、少なくとも前記外部支持部材(2)および内部支持部材(3)の上部において両者を連結するとともに壁体(w)を挟持・緊締する支持部材(2)、(3)間隔調整手段を設けさらに、前記支持部材(2)、(3)上部連結部上の角度調整プレート(4)に設けられた軸(6)に枢支される支持アーム(5)に固設され前記軸(6)を回動中心として壁体(w)の面に垂直な面内で回動自在な太陽電池支持フレーム(1)を設けたことを特徴とする太陽電池モジュールの取付け構造。   An external support member (2) and an internal support member (3) that sandwich the wall body (w) whose upper end is open are disposed, and at least the external support member (2) and the internal support member ( 3) A support member (2) for connecting the two at the top and clamping / tightening the wall (w), (3) a distance adjusting means is provided, and further, the support member (2), (3) above the upper connection part A surface that is fixed to a support arm (5) pivotally supported by a shaft (6) provided on the angle adjustment plate (4) and is perpendicular to the surface of the wall (w) with the shaft (6) as a rotation center. A solar cell module mounting structure, characterized in that a solar cell support frame (1) that is freely rotatable is provided. 上端部が開放されている壁体(w)に、これを挟持する外部支持部材(2)および内部支持部材(3)を配設するとともに、少なくとも前記外部支持部材(2)および内部支持部材(3)の上部において両者を連結するとともに壁体(w)を挟持・緊締する支持部材(2)、(3)間隔調整手段を設けさらに、前記支持部材(2)、(3)上部連結部上の角度調整プレート(4)に設けられた軸(46)を嵌装する長孔(41)を太陽電池支持フレーム(1)裏面に設けられたフレーム(43)に穿設して、太陽電池支持フレーム(1)を軸(46)を中心として回動自在かつ軸(46)に対して摺動自在としたことを特徴とする太陽電池モジュールの取付け構造。   An external support member (2) and an internal support member (3) that sandwich the wall body (w) whose upper end is open are disposed, and at least the external support member (2) and the internal support member ( 3) A support member (2) for connecting the two at the top and clamping / tightening the wall (w), (3) a distance adjusting means is provided, and further, the support member (2), (3) above the upper connection part A long hole (41) for fitting a shaft (46) provided on the angle adjustment plate (4) is drilled in a frame (43) provided on the back surface of the solar cell support frame (1) to support the solar cell. A solar cell module mounting structure characterized in that the frame (1) is rotatable about an axis (46) and slidable with respect to the axis (46). 上端部が開放されている壁体(w)に、これを挟持する外部支持部材(2)および内部支持部材(3)を配設するとともに、少なくとも前記外部支持部材(2)および内部支持部材(3)の上部において両者を連結するとともに壁体(w)を挟持・緊締する支持架台(2)、(3)間隔調整手段を設けさらに、太陽電池支持フレームを上部太陽電池支持フレーム(51−1)および下部太陽電池支持フレーム(51−2)に分割し、下部太陽電池支持フレーム(51−2)を外側支持部材(2)に固設し、上部太陽電池支持フレーム(51−1)を、角度調整プレート(54)に設けられた軸(56)に枢支せしめて軸(56)を回動中心として壁体(w)の面に垂直な面内で回動自在に構成して、上部太陽電池支持フレーム(51−1)を逆方向に回動させて下部太陽電池支持フレーム(51−2)と一体化させた後、太陽電池モジュールを下部太陽電池支持フレーム(51−2)方向にスライドさせ嵌装・装着するよう構成してなる太陽電池モジュールの取付け構造。
An external support member (2) and an internal support member (3) that sandwich the wall body (w) whose upper end is open are disposed, and at least the external support member (2) and the internal support member ( 3) A support frame (2) for connecting and tightening the wall (w) at the upper part, and (3) an interval adjusting means are provided, and the solar cell support frame is further connected to the upper solar cell support frame (51-1). ) And the lower solar cell support frame (51-2), the lower solar cell support frame (51-2) is fixed to the outer support member (2), and the upper solar cell support frame (51-1) is It is pivotally supported on a shaft (56) provided on the angle adjustment plate (54) and is configured to be rotatable in a plane perpendicular to the surface of the wall (w) with the shaft (56) as a rotation center. Solar cell support frame (51-1) After rotating in the direction and integrating with the lower solar cell support frame (51-2), the solar cell module is slid in the lower solar cell support frame (51-2) direction to be fitted and mounted. The solar cell module mounting structure.
JP2004318286A 2004-11-01 2004-11-01 Mounting structure for solar cell module Pending JP2006128573A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2004318286A JP2006128573A (en) 2004-11-01 2004-11-01 Mounting structure for solar cell module

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2004318286A JP2006128573A (en) 2004-11-01 2004-11-01 Mounting structure for solar cell module

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2006128573A true JP2006128573A (en) 2006-05-18

Family

ID=36722903

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2004318286A Pending JP2006128573A (en) 2004-11-01 2004-11-01 Mounting structure for solar cell module

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2006128573A (en)

Cited By (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2014031922A (en) * 2012-08-02 2014-02-20 Mitsubishi Plastics Inc Attachment hardware for panel-shaped product
KR101466229B1 (en) * 2012-06-28 2014-12-09 남태욱 Solar power generator and emergency escaping device in one
JP2015109350A (en) * 2013-12-04 2015-06-11 豊田鉄工株式会社 Movable photovoltaic power generation device
WO2016037613A1 (en) * 2014-09-12 2016-03-17 Indielux Ug (Haftungsbeschränkt) Holding device for a solar panel on a parapet of a balcony
KR101797897B1 (en) 2017-08-18 2017-11-14 진잉 Solar Panel Support Assembly for Rail-mounted
KR20170004090U (en) * 2016-05-26 2017-12-06 (주)라이온에프지 Personal study-rest housing structure
KR20170004092U (en) * 2016-05-26 2017-12-06 (주)라이온에프지 Personal study-rest housing structure
KR20170004091U (en) * 2016-05-26 2017-12-06 (주)라이온에프지 Personal study-rest housing structure
KR20170004089U (en) * 2016-05-26 2017-12-06 (주)라이온에프지 Study-rest housing structure
WO2018043389A1 (en) * 2016-09-05 2018-03-08 ケイセイマサキ建設株式会社 Variable angle solar panel mount
KR101837949B1 (en) 2017-08-18 2018-04-04 진잉 Solar Panel Support Assembly for Rail-mounted
JP2021165485A (en) * 2020-04-07 2021-10-14 トヨタホーム株式会社 Solar panel support body and attachment structure of solar panel
CN113686030A (en) * 2021-09-28 2021-11-23 上海荣克能源科技有限公司 Wall body installation mechanism of solar water heater and solar water heater
IT202000027540A1 (en) * 2020-11-17 2022-05-17 Aton Green Storage S P A PHOTOVOLTAIC PANEL FOR BALCONY
CN115059208A (en) * 2022-07-22 2022-09-16 西华大学 Building wall with external solar heating structure
EP4343226A1 (en) 2022-09-23 2024-03-27 Thomas Bockmeyer Solar panel and fence equipped with at least one such solar panel
US11949371B2 (en) 2020-12-23 2024-04-02 Array Technologies, Inc. Photovoltaic module deflection limiter

Cited By (24)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101466229B1 (en) * 2012-06-28 2014-12-09 남태욱 Solar power generator and emergency escaping device in one
JP2014031922A (en) * 2012-08-02 2014-02-20 Mitsubishi Plastics Inc Attachment hardware for panel-shaped product
JP2015109350A (en) * 2013-12-04 2015-06-11 豊田鉄工株式会社 Movable photovoltaic power generation device
WO2016037613A1 (en) * 2014-09-12 2016-03-17 Indielux Ug (Haftungsbeschränkt) Holding device for a solar panel on a parapet of a balcony
US10250180B2 (en) 2014-09-12 2019-04-02 Indielux Ug (Haftungsbeschränkt) Holding device for a solar panel on a parapet of a balcony
KR200486367Y1 (en) * 2016-05-26 2018-05-04 (주)라이온에프지 Personal study-rest housing structure
KR200487867Y1 (en) * 2016-05-26 2018-11-14 (주)라이온에프지 Personal study-rest housing structure
KR20170004091U (en) * 2016-05-26 2017-12-06 (주)라이온에프지 Personal study-rest housing structure
KR20170004089U (en) * 2016-05-26 2017-12-06 (주)라이온에프지 Study-rest housing structure
KR20170004092U (en) * 2016-05-26 2017-12-06 (주)라이온에프지 Personal study-rest housing structure
KR200486366Y1 (en) * 2016-05-26 2018-05-04 (주)라이온에프지 Personal study-rest housing structure
KR20170004090U (en) * 2016-05-26 2017-12-06 (주)라이온에프지 Personal study-rest housing structure
KR200486847Y1 (en) * 2016-05-26 2018-08-02 (주)라이온에프지 Study-rest housing structure
WO2018043389A1 (en) * 2016-09-05 2018-03-08 ケイセイマサキ建設株式会社 Variable angle solar panel mount
KR101837949B1 (en) 2017-08-18 2018-04-04 진잉 Solar Panel Support Assembly for Rail-mounted
KR101797897B1 (en) 2017-08-18 2017-11-14 진잉 Solar Panel Support Assembly for Rail-mounted
JP2021165485A (en) * 2020-04-07 2021-10-14 トヨタホーム株式会社 Solar panel support body and attachment structure of solar panel
JP7454990B2 (en) 2020-04-07 2024-03-25 トヨタホーム株式会社 Solar panel support and solar panel mounting structure
IT202000027540A1 (en) * 2020-11-17 2022-05-17 Aton Green Storage S P A PHOTOVOLTAIC PANEL FOR BALCONY
WO2022107018A1 (en) * 2020-11-17 2022-05-27 Aton Green Storage S.P.A. Photovoltaic panel for balcony
US11949371B2 (en) 2020-12-23 2024-04-02 Array Technologies, Inc. Photovoltaic module deflection limiter
CN113686030A (en) * 2021-09-28 2021-11-23 上海荣克能源科技有限公司 Wall body installation mechanism of solar water heater and solar water heater
CN115059208A (en) * 2022-07-22 2022-09-16 西华大学 Building wall with external solar heating structure
EP4343226A1 (en) 2022-09-23 2024-03-27 Thomas Bockmeyer Solar panel and fence equipped with at least one such solar panel

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP2006128573A (en) Mounting structure for solar cell module
US11942892B2 (en) Hybrid solar panel mounting assembly
US10381972B2 (en) Panel mounting bracket assembly including an adjustable height extension device and related methods
JP6554105B2 (en) Mounting bracket assembly and mounting assembly
US9057195B2 (en) Camming clamp for roof seam
US20100269428A1 (en) Cost Effective, Elongate Member Mounting System For Photovoltaic Devices
JP2006278738A (en) Photovoltaic power generating apparatus
JP3141450U (en) Solar cell module mounting structure
US9912285B2 (en) Solar photovoltaic module clamping system
KR101926239B1 (en) Multi-layer wire frame solar power generation system
JP3155587U (en) Solar cell device mount
KR20090009732U (en) Angle Controller of Solar Cell Panel
CN107800368A (en) Photovoltaic module mounting assembly with pin constraint
JP2014240540A (en) Mounting structure for structure
US8763321B1 (en) Universal non-penetrating roof solar panel mounting system
KR20130021004A (en) The signed method of building integrated solar modules
JP2002076411A (en) Photovoltaic power generator
KR200453275Y1 (en) Variable solar tracker device
EP2273557A2 (en) Power supply photovoltaic module system and related photovoltaic module
JP3167143U (en) Solar panel mounting structure
CN115288335B (en) Prestress single-layer bidirectional cable mesh mounting structure
CN217500984U (en) Double-row fastener type wind-resistant scaffold
CN221448334U (en) Prefabricated photovoltaic power generation device
JP3034016U (en) Mounting stand for solar panel
JP2002070270A (en) Method to install photovoltaic generation system and its installation device