JP2006105477A - Heating or cooling panel - Google Patents
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- JP2006105477A JP2006105477A JP2004292394A JP2004292394A JP2006105477A JP 2006105477 A JP2006105477 A JP 2006105477A JP 2004292394 A JP2004292394 A JP 2004292394A JP 2004292394 A JP2004292394 A JP 2004292394A JP 2006105477 A JP2006105477 A JP 2006105477A
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Abstract
Description
本発明は、発泡アルミ板と、加熱部材又は冷却部材とを備えた加熱用又は冷却用パネルに関する。 The present invention relates to a heating or cooling panel including a foamed aluminum plate and a heating member or a cooling member.
床暖房のために、床板に加熱部材、例えば温水が流れる温水パイプ又は電気ヒータを敷設し、更にその上に表面仕上げ材を載設する構造のものが従来公知である。 For floor heating, a structure in which a heating member, for example, a hot water pipe or an electric heater through which hot water flows is laid on a floor board, and a surface finishing material is further mounted thereon has been conventionally known.
この従来構造では、表面仕上げ材の、加熱部材の真上に位置する部分と、そうでない部分との温度差が大きくなってしまうが、感触としては床の表面温度が各部一様、即ち平均化することが望ましい。そこで、この課題を解決するために、加熱部材の敷設密度を大きく(即ち設置間隔を狭く)したり、或いは、加熱部材の周囲および上方に、熱伝導性の良好なアルミ板やアルミ箔を敷設する手法も既に普及しているが、これらの手法でも、床の表面温度の均一化を図る上で十分なものではなかった。 In this conventional structure, the temperature difference between the portion of the surface finish that is located directly above the heating member and the portion that is not large becomes large, but as a feel, the surface temperature of the floor is uniform in each part, that is, averaged. It is desirable to do. Therefore, in order to solve this problem, the laying density of the heating member is increased (that is, the installation interval is narrowed), or an aluminum plate or an aluminum foil having good thermal conductivity is laid around and above the heating member. However, these techniques are not sufficient for achieving a uniform surface temperature of the floor.
そこで、特許文献1に示されるように、熱伝導性が良く且つ均熱効果も高いアルミ発泡材および加熱部材を、表面仕上げ材としての人造石パネルの内部にモールド成形してなる床暖房パネルが提案された。
上記提案の床暖房パネルでは、表面仕上げ材として好適なものであってもモールド成形に不適なものは表面仕上げ材として使用できず、材料選択の範囲が狭かった。また、上記提案の床暖房パネルは、取り扱いや施工の利便等のために、複数のパネル要素より分割構成されるが、その各パネル要素内に加熱部材(温水パイプ、電気ヒータ)がモールド成形、即ち一体化されているため、それらパネル要素を床ベース面に縦横に敷設して床暖房パネルを構築していく際に、個々のパネル要素内の加熱部材(温水パイプ、電気ヒータ)相互の接続も並行して行わなければならず、手間がかかり作業能率が悪い問題があった。更にこれらの接続は、地震等で各パネル要素に外力が加わると、接続部に局部的に負荷が作用し易く、温水パイプの場合は漏水の問題が、また電気ヒータの場合は断線故障等の問題が発生し易い問題があった。 In the proposed floor heating panel, even if it is suitable as a surface finishing material, those not suitable for molding cannot be used as the surface finishing material, and the range of material selection is narrow. In addition, the proposed floor heating panel is divided and composed of a plurality of panel elements for the convenience of handling and construction, etc., and a heating member (hot water pipe, electric heater) is molded in each panel element. In other words, since they are integrated, when the floor heating panel is constructed by laying the panel elements vertically and horizontally on the floor base surface, the heating elements (hot water pipes, electric heaters) in each panel element are connected to each other. However, it has to be done in parallel, which is troublesome and has poor work efficiency. In addition, when external force is applied to each panel element due to an earthquake or the like, these connections are likely to cause a load to be applied locally to the connection part, causing problems such as water leakage in the case of hot water pipes and disconnection failure in the case of electric heaters. There was a problem that was likely to occur.
尚、以上の問題は、床暖房パネルに限らず、床冷房パネルや、壁暖房又は壁冷房パネル、更には融雪用の屋根加熱パネル等においても同様である。 The above problem is not limited to the floor heating panel, but also applies to a floor cooling panel, a wall heating or wall cooling panel, a roof heating panel for melting snow, and the like.
本発明は、斯かる事情に鑑みてなされたもので、表面仕上げ材の選択自由度が高い上、施工の作業性も良好であり、しかも短時間のうちにパネル表面温度を均一化することができる加熱用又は冷却用パネルを提供することを目的とする。 The present invention has been made in view of such circumstances, and the degree of freedom in selecting a surface finish is high, the workability of construction is also good, and the panel surface temperature can be made uniform in a short time. An object is to provide a heating or cooling panel.
上記目的を達成するために請求項1の発明は、方形状に各々形成されて互いに縦横に配列可能な複数の発泡アルミ板要素より分割構成された発泡アルミ板と、その発泡アルミ板の一面に一体的に接合される断熱板とを備えた加熱用又は冷却用パネル構造であって、発泡アルミ板の他面には、少なくとも相隣なる2個の発泡アルミ板要素に跨がって延び且つ両端が該発泡アルミ板の外端面に開口する凹溝を設けて、その凹溝に、該凹溝に沿って延びる可撓性の加熱部材又は冷却部材を収納し、更にその発泡アルミ板の前記他面に表面仕上げ板を一体的に接合して、その表面仕上げ板で前記加熱部材又は冷却部材を覆うことを特徴とし、また請求項2の発明は、請求項1の前記特徴に加えて、前記断熱板が、前記複数の発泡アルミ板要素の一面に個別に接合される複数の断熱板要素より分割構成されることを特徴とする。 In order to achieve the above object, a first aspect of the present invention provides a foamed aluminum plate that is divided into a plurality of foamed aluminum plate elements that are each formed in a square shape and can be arranged vertically and horizontally, and one surface of the foamed aluminum plate. A panel structure for heating or cooling comprising a heat insulating plate joined together, the other surface of the foamed aluminum plate extending over at least two adjacent foamed aluminum plate elements, and Concave grooves whose both ends open to the outer end surface of the foamed aluminum plate are provided, and a flexible heating member or cooling member extending along the concave groove is accommodated in the concave groove. A surface finish plate is integrally joined to the other surface, and the heating member or the cooling member is covered with the surface finish plate, and the invention of claim 2 is characterized in that, in addition to the feature of claim 1, The heat insulating plate is provided on one surface of the plurality of foamed aluminum plate elements. Characterized in that it is divided configuration from a plurality of insulating plates elements separately bonded.
また請求項3の発明は、方形状に各々形成されて互いに縦横に配列可能な複数の発泡アルミ板要素より分割構成された発泡アルミ板と、その発泡アルミ板の一面に一体的に接合される断熱板とを備えた加熱用又は冷却用パネル構造であって、発泡アルミ板の前記一面に、少なくとも相隣なる2個の発泡アルミ板要素に跨がって延び且つ両端が該発泡アルミ板の外端面に開口する凹溝を設けると共にその凹溝に、該凹溝に沿って延びる可撓性の加熱部材又は冷却部材を収納して、その加熱部材又は冷却部材を前記断熱板で覆い、更に発泡アルミ板の他面には表面仕上げ板を一体的に接合したことを特徴とし、また請求項4の発明は、請求項3の前記特徴に加えて、複数の発泡アルミ板要素の一面に共通1個の前記断熱板が一体的に接合されることを特徴とする。 According to a third aspect of the present invention, there is provided a foamed aluminum plate formed by dividing a plurality of foamed aluminum plate elements each formed in a square shape and arranged vertically and horizontally, and integrally joined to one surface of the foamed aluminum plate. A panel structure for heating or cooling provided with a heat insulating plate, extending over at least two adjacent foamed aluminum plate elements on the one surface of the foamed aluminum plate, and both ends of the foamed aluminum plate. A concave groove opening on the outer end surface is provided and a flexible heating member or cooling member extending along the concave groove is accommodated in the concave groove, and the heating member or cooling member is covered with the heat insulating plate, and A surface finish plate is integrally joined to the other surface of the foamed aluminum plate, and the invention of claim 4 is common to one surface of a plurality of foamed aluminum plate elements in addition to the features of claim 3. One heat insulating plate can be joined together. The features.
また請求項5の発明は、請求項1〜4の何れかの前記特徴に加えて、前記複数の発泡アルミ板要素が互いに同一の形状に形成されていて、その個々の発泡アルミ板要素の一面又は他面には、該発泡アルミ板要素を縦方向に貫通して前記凹溝の縦溝部を形成し得る少なくとも1本の縦溝部分と、該発泡アルミ板要素を横方向に貫通して同凹溝の横溝部を形成し得る少なくとも1本の横溝部分と、その横溝部分とこれに直交する縦溝部分とに両端が滑らかに繋がる円弧状の斜め溝部分とが形成され、縦方向に並ぶ発泡アルミ板要素の対応する縦溝部分相互が直接連通し、また横方向に並ぶ発泡アルミ板要素の対応する横溝部分相互が直接連通することを特徴とする。 According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, in addition to the feature of any one of the first to fourth aspects, the plurality of foamed aluminum plate elements are formed in the same shape as each other, and one surface of each of the foamed aluminum plate elements. Alternatively, on the other surface, at least one longitudinal groove portion that can penetrate the foamed aluminum plate element in the longitudinal direction to form the longitudinal groove portion of the concave groove, and the foamed aluminum plate element penetrated in the lateral direction are the same. At least one horizontal groove portion capable of forming a horizontal groove portion of the concave groove, and an arcuate oblique groove portion in which both ends are smoothly connected to the horizontal groove portion and a vertical groove portion orthogonal to the horizontal groove portion are formed and arranged in the vertical direction. Corresponding longitudinal groove portions of the foamed aluminum plate elements are in direct communication with each other, and corresponding transverse groove portions of the foamed aluminum plate elements arranged in the lateral direction are in direct communication with each other.
以上のように本発明によれば、軽量で熱伝導効果や均熱効果の高い発泡アルミ板に予め凹溝を形成しておき、その凹溝内に、該溝に沿って延びる可撓性の加熱部材又は冷却部材を収納するので、効率よく熱伝導を行うことができる上、短時間のうちにパネルの表面温度を均一化することができ、しかも、加熱部材又は冷却部材の設置密度が比較的小さくて済む(即ち敷設間隔を広くできる)ことから、コスト節減が図られる。また、加熱部材又は冷却部材は、これを発泡アルミ板とは分離構成して後付けとしたことから、暖房又は冷却の対象、目的等に応じて、敷設間隔やルートの設計を比較的自由に行うことができ、また表面仕上げ材の材料選択の自由度も高くなる。さらに発泡アルミ板に断熱板を接合することで、パネルの全体的強度を比較的容易に確保可能となるばかりか、裏面側への熱伝導(放散)を極力抑えて熱を表面側に短時間のうちに効率よく伝えることができる。更に発泡アルミ板及び断熱板は何れも気泡体で軽量であるため、建物への負担も小さく、施工時の取り扱い作業も簡便となる。 As described above, according to the present invention, a recessed groove is formed in advance in a lightweight aluminum foam plate having a high heat conduction effect and soaking effect, and the flexible groove extending along the groove is formed in the recessed groove. Since the heating member or cooling member is housed, heat conduction can be performed efficiently, the surface temperature of the panel can be made uniform in a short time, and the installation density of the heating member or cooling member is compared. Therefore, the cost can be saved. Moreover, since the heating member or the cooling member is separated from the foamed aluminum plate and is retrofitted, the laying interval and the route are designed relatively freely according to the object or purpose of heating or cooling. In addition, the degree of freedom in selecting the material for the surface finish is increased. Furthermore, by joining a heat insulating plate to the foamed aluminum plate, the overall strength of the panel can be secured relatively easily, and heat conduction (dissipation) to the back side is suppressed as much as possible, and heat is transferred to the front side for a short time. Can communicate efficiently. Furthermore, since both the foamed aluminum plate and the heat insulating plate are foam and lightweight, the burden on the building is small, and the handling work during construction is simplified.
また特に請求項1の発明によれば、発泡アルミ板の他面、即ち表面側に凹溝を設け、その凹溝に加熱部材又は冷却部材を収納してから発泡アルミ板の前記他面に表面仕上げ板を一体的に接合して、その表面仕上げ板で加熱部材又は冷却部材を覆うようにしたから、凹溝内への加熱部材又は冷却部材の収納作業が頗る容易で、作業能率が良好である。 In particular, according to the invention of claim 1, a concave groove is provided on the other surface of the foamed aluminum plate, that is, on the surface side, and the heating member or the cooling member is accommodated in the concave groove, and then the surface on the other surface of the foamed aluminum plate. Since the finishing plate is joined together and the heating member or cooling member is covered with the surface finishing plate, the operation of storing the heating member or cooling member in the groove is easy and the work efficiency is good. is there.
また特に請求項2の発明によれば、断熱板が、複数の発泡アルミ板要素の一面に個別に接合される複数の断熱板要素より分割構成されるので、個々の発泡アルミ板要素と断熱板要素とを予め接合一体化した単位パネルの状態で取り扱い可能となり、従ってその単位パネルを工場等で効率よく量産可能である上、施工現場で個々の発泡アルミ板要素と断熱板要素との接合作業を一々行う必要がなくなるため、作業能率の向上とコスト節減に寄与することができる。 Further, in particular, according to the invention of claim 2, since the heat insulating plate is divided and composed of a plurality of heat insulating plate elements individually joined to one surface of the plurality of foamed aluminum plate elements, the individual foamed aluminum plate elements and the heat insulating plates The unit can be handled in the state of unit panels that are pre-bonded and integrated, so that the unit panels can be mass-produced efficiently at factories and the like, and the work of joining individual foam aluminum plate elements and heat insulating plate elements at the construction site This eliminates the need to carry out the steps one by one, thus contributing to improvement in work efficiency and cost saving.
また特に請求項3の発明によれば、発泡アルミ板の一面、即ち裏面側に凹溝を設けて、そこに加熱部材又は冷却部材を収納するようにしたので、その加熱部材又は冷却部材の表面側が発泡アルミ板で広範囲に覆われることになり、該発泡アルミ板による均熱効果を有効に活用して表面仕上げ板を各部均等に加熱又は冷却することができる。 Further, according to the invention of claim 3, since the concave groove is provided on one surface of the foamed aluminum plate, that is, the back surface side, and the heating member or the cooling member is accommodated therein, the surface of the heating member or the cooling member. The side is covered with a foamed aluminum plate over a wide area, and the surface finish plate can be heated or cooled evenly by effectively utilizing the soaking effect of the foamed aluminum plate.
また特に請求項4の発明によれば、複数の発泡アルミ板要素の一面に共通1個の断熱板が一体的に接合されるので、ベース面への断熱板の接合作業を、複数の発泡アルミ板要素から分離した状態で一挙に能率よく行うことができる。また断熱板を介して複数の発泡アルミ板要素相互を結合可能であるため、必要に応じて、断熱板や複数の発泡アルミ板要素、加熱部材又は冷却部材を予め一纏めに小組み(サブアッシー化)したものをベース面に一挙に組み付けるようなことも可能となる。 In particular, according to the invention of claim 4, since one common heat insulating plate is integrally bonded to one surface of the plurality of foamed aluminum plate elements, the operation of joining the heat insulating plate to the base surface is performed with a plurality of foamed aluminum plates. It can be performed efficiently at a time in a state separated from the plate element. In addition, since a plurality of foamed aluminum plate elements can be coupled to each other via a heat insulating plate, a heat insulating plate, a plurality of foamed aluminum plate elements, a heating member or a cooling member can be assembled together in advance as necessary (subassembly). ) Can be assembled to the base surface all at once.
また特に請求項5の発明によれば、複数の発泡アルミ板要素が互いに同一の形状に形成されていて、その個々の発泡アルミ板要素の一面又は他面には、該発泡アルミ板要素を縦方向に貫通して凹溝の縦溝部を形成し得る少なくとも1本の縦溝部分と、該発泡アルミ板要素を横方向に貫通して同凹溝の横溝部を形成し得る少なくとも1本の横溝部分と、その横溝部分とこれに直交する縦溝部分とに両端が滑らかに繋がる円弧状の斜め溝部分とが形成され、縦方向に並ぶ発泡アルミ板要素の対応する縦溝部分相互が直接連通し、また横方向に並ぶ発泡アルミ板要素の対応する横溝部分相互が直接連通するので、縦横に配列した複数の発泡アルミ板要素の縦溝部分、横溝部分及び斜め溝部分を適宜組み合わせることで、発泡アルミ板において種々のルートの凹溝形態が高い自由度を以て形成可能となり、また斯かる効果を達成しながら、同一形態の複数の発泡アルミ板要素を組み合わせ使用可能となるため、取り扱いが頗る簡便となるばかりか、コスト節減に大いに寄与することができる。 In particular, according to the invention of claim 5, a plurality of foamed aluminum plate elements are formed in the same shape, and the foamed aluminum plate elements are vertically arranged on one side or the other side of the individual foamed aluminum plate elements. At least one longitudinal groove portion that can penetrate in the direction to form the longitudinal groove portion of the recessed groove, and at least one transverse groove that can penetrate the foamed aluminum plate element in the lateral direction to form the transverse groove portion of the recessed groove. And a horizontal groove portion and a vertical groove portion orthogonal to the arc-shaped oblique groove portion smoothly connected at both ends are formed, and the corresponding vertical groove portions of the foamed aluminum plate elements arranged in the vertical direction communicate directly with each other. In addition, since the corresponding horizontal groove portions of the foamed aluminum plate elements arranged in the horizontal direction directly communicate with each other, by appropriately combining the vertical groove portions, horizontal groove portions and oblique groove portions of the plurality of foamed aluminum plate elements arranged vertically and horizontally, Various types of foamed aluminum plates The groove shape of the sheet can be formed with a high degree of freedom, and while achieving such an effect, it is possible to use a plurality of foamed aluminum plate elements of the same shape in combination, which not only makes handling easier, This can greatly contribute to cost savings.
本発明の実施の形態を、添付図面に例示した本発明の実施例に基づいて以下に具体的に説明する。 Embodiments of the present invention will be specifically described below based on the embodiments of the present invention illustrated in the accompanying drawings.
添付図面において、図1〜図3は本発明の第1実施例を示すものであって、図1は、床パネル構造を示す全体斜視図、図2は、単位パネルの単体斜視図、図3は、図1の3−3線拡大断面図である。また図4、図5は、本発明の第2実施例を示すものであって、図4は、床パネル構造を示す全体斜視図(図1対応図)、図5は、図4の5−5線拡大断面図(図3対応図)、さらに図6は発泡アルミ板要素の変形例を示す単体斜視図である。 1 to 3 show a first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 1 is an overall perspective view showing a floor panel structure, FIG. 2 is a single perspective view of a unit panel, and FIG. [Fig. 3] Fig. 3 is an enlarged sectional view taken along line 3-3 in Fig. 1. 4 and 5 show a second embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 4 is an overall perspective view showing the floor panel structure (corresponding to FIG. 1), and FIG. FIG. 5 is an enlarged sectional view (corresponding to FIG. 3), and FIG. 6 is a single perspective view showing a modified example of the foamed aluminum plate element.
先ず、図1〜図3に示す第1実施例において、床のベース面B(例えばコンクリート床の上面、或いは支持束等に支持された床ベース板の上面)には、床暖房パネルFが敷設される。この床暖房パネルFは、発泡アルミ板Aと、その発泡アルミ板Aの裏面即ち下面に一体的に接合される断熱板Dと、発泡アルミ板Aの表面即ち上面に一体的に接合される表面仕上げ板Cとより構成される。 First, in the first embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, a floor heating panel F is laid on the base surface B of the floor (for example, the upper surface of a concrete floor or the upper surface of a floor base plate supported by a support bundle or the like). Is done. The floor heating panel F includes a foamed aluminum plate A, a heat insulating plate D that is integrally joined to the back surface or lower surface of the foamed aluminum plate A, and a surface that is integrally joined to the surface or upper surface of the foamed aluminum plate A. It consists of a finishing plate C.
発泡アルミ板Aは、特殊加工で発泡させた多数の連続気泡を有する発泡アルミ材で形成されるもので、図示例では方形状に各々形成されて互いに縦横に配列した複数の発泡アルミ板要素Auより分割構成される。その各発泡アルミ板要素Auは、発泡アルミ板を所定形状にプレス成形または切削成形することで得られるが、例えばプレス成形の場合でも、気泡体である発泡アルミ材が成形対象であることから、比較的小さな力でプレス加工が可能である。 The foamed aluminum plate A is formed of a foamed aluminum material having a large number of open cells foamed by special processing. In the illustrated example, the foamed aluminum plate A is formed of a plurality of foamed aluminum plate elements Au each formed in a rectangular shape and arranged vertically and horizontally. It is divided and configured. Each of the foamed aluminum plate elements Au is obtained by press-molding or cutting the foamed aluminum plate into a predetermined shape.For example, even in the case of press molding, a foamed aluminum material that is a cellular body is a molding target. Press working is possible with a relatively small force.
また断熱板Dは、スタイロフォーム、発泡スチロール等の発泡合成樹脂より形成されるもので、図示例では前記複数の発泡アルミ板要素Auの下面に個別に接合される複数の断熱板要素Duより分割構成される。個々の発泡アルミ板要素Auと断熱板要素Duとは、施行現場で作業員により接合するようにしてもよいが、作業能率の向上とコスト節減を図る上では、図示例のように、工場等で個々の発泡アルミ板要素Auと断熱板要素Duとを予め接合一体化した量産可能な単位パネルUを使用することが望ましい。 The heat insulating plate D is formed of a foamed synthetic resin such as styrofoam or styrene foam. In the illustrated example, the heat insulating plate D is divided from a plurality of heat insulating plate elements Du individually joined to the lower surfaces of the plurality of foamed aluminum plate elements Au. The Individual foamed aluminum plate elements Au and heat insulating plate elements Du may be joined by workers at the site of operation, but in order to improve work efficiency and reduce costs, as shown in the illustrated example, factories, etc. It is desirable to use a unit panel U capable of mass production in which individual foamed aluminum plate elements Au and heat insulating plate elements Du are joined and integrated in advance.
また表面仕上げ板Cとしては所謂フローリングと呼ばれる、熱伝導性が比較的(例えば断熱板Dよりもかなり)良好な化粧合板等が使用される。 Further, as the surface finish plate C, a so-called flooring called a decorative plywood having relatively good thermal conductivity (e.g., considerably better than the heat insulating plate D) is used.
前記発泡アルミ板Aの表面即ち上面には、少なくとも相隣なる2個の発泡アルミ板要素Auに跨がって延び且つ両端が該発泡アルミ板Aの外端面に開口する凹溝Gが設けられる。そして、その凹溝Gには、該凹溝Gに沿って延びる可撓性の加熱部材としての温水パイプPが収納される。前記凹溝Gの開放上面(従って温水パイプP)は、前記表面仕上げ板Cにより覆われる。 On the surface, that is, the upper surface of the foamed aluminum plate A, there is provided a groove G extending over at least two adjacent foamed aluminum plate elements Au and having both ends opened to the outer end surface of the foamed aluminum plate A. . And the warm water pipe P as a flexible heating member extended along this groove G is accommodated in the groove G. The open upper surface (and hence the hot water pipe P) of the concave groove G is covered with the surface finish plate C.
前記温水パイプPは、可撓性を有し且つ熱伝導性が良好な材料で形成され、そのパイプ外径よりも発泡アルミ板要素Auの板厚が大きく設定される。この温水パイプPの発泡アルミ板A外に延びる入口端Pi及び出口端Poが、外部配管を介して外部の温水循環装置Jに接続され、この温水循環装置Jを作動させて温水又は加熱された不凍液を温水パイプP内を循環させることで、該パイプPに接する発泡アルミ板Aが加熱される。尚、温水循環装置Jは、図示はしないが、循環水を加熱する加熱手段と、その加熱された温水を温水パイプPを通して強制循環させるべく加圧するポンプ手段とを備える。 The hot water pipe P is made of a material having flexibility and good thermal conductivity, and the thickness of the foamed aluminum plate element Au is set larger than the outer diameter of the pipe. An inlet end Pi and an outlet end Po extending out of the foamed aluminum plate A of the hot water pipe P are connected to an external hot water circulation device J through an external pipe, and the hot water circulation device J is operated to be heated or heated. By circulating the antifreeze liquid in the hot water pipe P, the foamed aluminum plate A in contact with the pipe P is heated. Although not shown, the hot water circulation device J includes a heating unit that heats the circulating water, and a pump unit that pressurizes the heated hot water so as to forcibly circulate through the hot water pipe P.
また凹溝Gは、横断面略U字状に形成され、その溝の深さは、温水パイプPの外径と同等かそれより僅かに大きく設定される。 The concave groove G is formed in a substantially U-shaped cross section, and the depth of the groove is set to be equal to or slightly larger than the outer diameter of the hot water pipe P.
前記複数の発泡アルミ板要素Auは互いに同一形態(図示例で正方形状)に形成されている。そして、その個々の発泡アルミ板要素Auの上面には、該発泡アルミ板要素Auを縦方向に貫通して前記凹溝Gの縦溝部Gtを形成し得る、互いに平行な少なくとも1本(図示例では3本)の縦溝部分tと、該発泡アルミ板要素Auを横方向に貫通して同凹溝Gの横溝部Gyを形成し得る、互いに平行な少なくとも1本(図示例では3本)の横溝部分yと、その各横溝部分yとこれに直交する各縦溝部分tとに両端が滑らかに繋がるように円弧状に延びて前記凹溝Gの屈曲部又は折り返し部(反転部)となる曲がり溝部Grを形成し得る斜め溝部分rとが形成される。 The plurality of foamed aluminum plate elements Au are formed in the same shape (square shape in the illustrated example). And, on the upper surface of each of the foamed aluminum plate elements Au, at least one piece parallel to each other (illustrated example) that can vertically penetrate the foamed aluminum plate element Au to form the vertical groove portion Gt of the concave groove G. 3) and at least one (3 in the illustrated example) parallel to each other, which can form the lateral groove portion Gy of the concave groove G by penetrating the foamed aluminum plate element Au in the lateral direction. Each of the horizontal groove portions y, and each of the horizontal groove portions y and the vertical groove portions t orthogonal to the horizontal groove portions, extending in an arc shape so that both ends thereof are smoothly connected, and a bent portion or a folded portion (reversing portion) of the concave groove G, The slanted groove portion r that can form the bent groove portion Gr is formed.
而して、各発泡アルミ板要素Auにおいて、互いに隣接する2本の縦溝部分t,tと、互いに隣接する2本の横溝部分y,yとで囲まれる正方形の領域には、各横溝部分yとこれに直交する各縦溝部分tとに両端が滑らかに繋がる都合4本の斜め溝部分rが、該正方形に内接する円を描くように相互に連続する。 Thus, in each foamed aluminum plate element Au, each lateral groove portion is in a square area surrounded by two longitudinal groove portions t, t adjacent to each other and two lateral groove portions y, y adjacent to each other. Four slanted groove portions r, which are smoothly connected at both ends to y and each vertical groove portion t orthogonal to this, are continuous with each other so as to draw a circle inscribed in the square.
また複数の発泡アルミ板要素Auを縦横に配列した時に、その縦方向に並ぶ複数の発泡アルミ板要素Auの対応する縦溝部分t相互が直接連通し、また横方向に並ぶ複数の発泡アルミ板要素Auの対応する横溝部分y相互が直接連通する。 Further, when a plurality of foamed aluminum plate elements Au are arranged vertically and horizontally, the corresponding vertical groove portions t of the plurality of foamed aluminum plate elements Au arranged in the vertical direction are in direct communication with each other, and the plurality of foamed aluminum plates arranged in the horizontal direction The corresponding transverse groove portions y of the element Au communicate directly with each other.
次に第1実施例の作用を説明する。 Next, the operation of the first embodiment will be described.
施工に当たっては、先ず、床ベース面Bの床暖房パネルFを設置すべき領域に、予め工場等で製作した同一形態の複数の単位パネルUを、それらの断熱板要素Duを下側にして縦横に敷き並べ、接着剤等で固定する。これにより、それら単位パネルUのうち縦方向に並ぶものの各発泡アルミ板要素Auの対応する縦溝部分t相互が直接連通し、また横方向に並ぶものの各発泡アルミ板要素Auの対応する横溝部分y相互が直接連通する。 In the construction, first, in the region where the floor heating panel F of the floor base surface B is to be installed, a plurality of unit panels U of the same form previously manufactured in a factory or the like are vertically and horizontally with their heat insulating plate elements Du facing down. Lay out and fix with adhesive. As a result, the vertical groove portions t of the foamed aluminum plate elements Au of the unit panels U that are arranged in the vertical direction communicate directly with each other, and the horizontal groove portions of the foamed aluminum plate elements Au that are arranged in the horizontal direction correspond to each other. y communicate directly with each other.
そして、それら単位パネルUの各発泡アルミ板要素Au上において、相互に連続した縦溝部分t、横溝部分y及び円弧溝部分rを適宜選定、組み合わせることで所望のルートの凹溝Gを設定し、その凹溝Gを構成する一連の縦溝部Gt、横溝部Gy及び曲がり溝部Grに、可撓性の温水パイプPをそれら溝部に沿って嵌込み、収納する。 Then, on each of the foamed aluminum plate elements Au of these unit panels U, a groove G of a desired route is set by appropriately selecting and combining the longitudinal groove portion t, the transverse groove portion y, and the arc groove portion r that are mutually continuous. The flexible hot water pipe P is fitted and accommodated in the series of vertical groove portions Gt, horizontal groove portions Gy, and bent groove portions Gr constituting the concave groove G along the groove portions.
しかる後、それら単位パネルUの表面に表面仕上げ板Cを接着剤等により一体的に接合して、その表面仕上げ板Cで凹溝G内の温水パイプPを覆うことにより、床暖房パネルFの施工が終了する。 Thereafter, the surface finishing plate C is integrally joined to the surface of the unit panel U by an adhesive or the like, and the hot water pipe P in the groove G is covered with the surface finishing plate C, so that the floor heating panel F is covered. Construction is complete.
そして、この温水パイプPの、床暖房パネルF外に延びる入口端Pi及び出口端Poを、外部配管を介して外部の温水循環装置Jに接続する。 And the inlet end Pi and outlet end Po which extend outside the floor heating panel F of this hot water pipe P are connected to the external hot water circulation apparatus J via external piping.
かくして、その温水循環装置Jを作動させて温水又は加熱された不凍液を温水パイプP内を循環させると、該パイプPに接する各発泡アルミ板要素Auが加熱される。 Thus, when the hot water circulating device J is operated to circulate the hot water or the heated antifreeze in the hot water pipe P, each foamed aluminum plate element Au in contact with the pipe P is heated.
而して、軽量で熱伝導効果や均熱効果の高い発泡アルミ板A(図示例では複数の発泡アルミ板要素Au)に形成した凹溝G内に、該溝Gに沿って延びる可撓性の温水パイプPを嵌め込んで収納するので、効率よく熱伝導を行うことができる上、短時間のうちに床暖房パネルFの表面温度を均一化することができ、しかも、温水パイプPの設置密度が比較的小さくて済む(即ち敷設間隔を広くできる)ことから、コスト節減が図られる。 Thus, the flexibility extends along the groove G in the recessed groove G formed in the lightweight aluminum foam plate A (a plurality of foamed aluminum plate elements Au in the illustrated example) having a high heat conduction effect and soaking effect. Since the hot water pipe P is fitted and stored, heat conduction can be performed efficiently, the surface temperature of the floor heating panel F can be equalized in a short time, and the hot water pipe P can be installed. Since the density can be relatively small (that is, the laying interval can be widened), cost can be saved.
また、温水パイプPは、これを発泡アルミ板A(図示例では複数の発泡アルミ板要素Au)とは分離構成して後付けとしたことから、暖房の対象、目的等に応じて、敷設間隔やルートの設計を比較的自由に行うことができ、また表面仕上げ材Cとしては、モールド成形に適した材料選択をする必要はないため、それだけ選択自由度が高くなる。 In addition, since the hot water pipe P is separated from the foamed aluminum plate A (a plurality of foamed aluminum plate elements Au in the illustrated example) and is retrofitted, the laying interval or the Since the route can be designed relatively freely, and it is not necessary to select a material suitable for molding as the surface finishing material C, the degree of freedom of selection increases accordingly.
さらに発泡アルミ板A(図示例では複数の発泡アルミ板要素Au)に断熱板D(図示例では断熱板要素Du)を接合することで、パネルの全体的強度を比較的容易に確保可能となるばかりか、裏面側への熱伝導(放散)を極力抑えて熱を表面側に短時間のうちに効率よく伝えることができる。また発泡アルミ板A及び断熱板Dは何れも気泡体で軽量であるため、建物への負担も小さく、施工時の取り扱い作業も簡便となる。 Further, the overall strength of the panel can be secured relatively easily by joining the heat insulating plate D (the heat insulating plate element Du in the illustrated example) to the foamed aluminum plate A (a plurality of foamed aluminum plate elements Au in the illustrated example). In addition, heat conduction (dissipation) to the back side can be suppressed as much as possible, and heat can be efficiently transferred to the front side in a short time. In addition, since both the foamed aluminum plate A and the heat insulating plate D are foams and light in weight, the burden on the building is small and the handling work during construction is simple.
また特に第1実施例では、発泡アルミ板Aの表面側に凹溝Gを設け、その凹溝Gに温水パイプPを収納してから発泡アルミ板Aの前記表面に表面仕上げ板Cを一体的に接合して温水パイプPを覆うようにしているため、凹溝G内への加熱部材又は冷却部材の収納作業を、発泡アルミ板Aの表面側から(即ち断熱板Dに邪魔されずに)容易に行うことができて、作業能率を高めることができる。その上、個々の発泡アルミ板要素Auと断熱板要素Duとを予め接合一体化した単位パネルUの状態で取り扱うことができるため、その単位パネルUを工場等で効率よく量産可能であり、しかも施工現場で個々の発泡アルミ板要素Auと断熱板要素Duとの接合作業を一々行う必要がなくなり、作業能率の向上とコスト節減が図られる。さらに同一形態の複数の単位パネルUを組み合わせて使用するので、暖房の対象、目的等に応じて種々の形態、サイズの床暖房パネルFを高い自由度を以て形成することができる。 Particularly in the first embodiment, a concave groove G is provided on the surface side of the foamed aluminum plate A, and the hot water pipe P is accommodated in the concave groove G, and then the surface finish plate C is integrated with the surface of the foamed aluminum plate A. Since the hot water pipe P is covered so as to cover the hot water pipe P, the storing operation of the heating member or the cooling member in the concave groove G is performed from the surface side of the foamed aluminum plate A (that is, without being disturbed by the heat insulating plate D). It can be performed easily and work efficiency can be improved. In addition, since individual foamed aluminum plate elements Au and heat insulating plate elements Du can be handled in the state of unit panels U that are joined and integrated in advance, the unit panels U can be efficiently mass-produced at factories, etc. It is no longer necessary to perform the joining work between the individual foamed aluminum plate elements Au and the heat insulating plate elements Du at the construction site, thereby improving work efficiency and reducing costs. Furthermore, since a plurality of unit panels U having the same form are used in combination, the floor heating panel F having various forms and sizes can be formed with a high degree of freedom according to the heating object and purpose.
次に図4,図5を参照して第2実施例を説明する。この第2実施例では、発泡アルミ板Aが、第1実施例の発泡アルミ板要素Auと同一形態の複数の発泡アルミ板要素Auより分割構成されており、この点では第1実施例と同じであるが、凹溝Gを形成し得る縦溝部分t、横溝部分y及び円弧溝部分rが各発泡アルミ板要素Auの裏面側に形成される点、即ち各発泡アルミ板要素Auの天地が逆となる点で第1実施例と相違している。またこの相違に関係して、表面仕上げ板Cは、各発泡アルミ板要素Auの、溝の無い表面側に接合され、また断熱板D′は、各発泡アルミ板要素Auの、溝の有る裏面側に接合されて、凹溝Gの開口側(従って溝内の温水パイプP)を覆っており、しかも複数の発泡アルミ板要素Auに対し共通1個の広い断熱板D′が使用され、即ち第1実施例の単位パネルUは使用しない。 Next, a second embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. In this second embodiment, the foamed aluminum plate A is divided from a plurality of foamed aluminum plate elements Au having the same form as the foamed aluminum plate element Au of the first embodiment, and in this respect, is the same as the first embodiment. However, the vertical groove portion t, the horizontal groove portion y, and the arc groove portion r that can form the concave groove G are formed on the back side of each foamed aluminum plate element Au, that is, the top and bottom of each foamed aluminum plate element Au. This is different from the first embodiment in that it is reversed. Further, in relation to this difference, the surface finish plate C is joined to the surface side of each foamed aluminum plate element Au without the groove, and the heat insulating plate D ′ is the back surface of each foamed aluminum plate element Au with the groove. Are connected to the side, covering the opening side of the groove G (and thus the hot water pipe P in the groove), and a single large heat insulating plate D 'is used for a plurality of foamed aluminum plate elements Au, The unit panel U of the first embodiment is not used.
その他の構成は、第1実施例と基本的に同じであるので、各構成要素には、第1実施例の対応する構成要素の参照符号を付すに留め、説明を省略する。 Since the other configuration is basically the same as that of the first embodiment, the reference numerals of the corresponding components of the first embodiment are attached to the respective components, and the description thereof is omitted.
次に、この第2実施例の作用を説明する。 Next, the operation of the second embodiment will be described.
施工に当たっては、まず、床ベース面B上の、床暖房パネルFを設置すべき領域に、その領域全面又は一部を広範囲に覆う断熱板D′を接着剤等で接合、固定する。 At the time of construction, first, a heat insulating plate D ′ covering the entire surface or a part of the area is bonded and fixed to an area on the floor base surface B where the floor heating panel F is to be installed with an adhesive or the like.
次いで、個々の発泡アルミ板要素Auを、その溝の有る裏面側を下側にして断熱板D′上に縦横に敷き並べ、接着剤等で固定するのであるが、その敷き並べ作業と並行して或いはその作業直前に、発泡アルミ板要素Auに設定した所望ルートの凹溝G(即ち該溝Gを構成すべく選定された一連の縦溝部Gt、横溝部Gy及び曲がり溝部Gr)に可撓性の温水パイプPを嵌込み、収納した上で、その発泡アルミ板要素Auを一枚ずつ断熱板D′に接合する。そして、その接合と同時に溝内の温水パイプPが断熱板D′で覆われる。 Next, the individual foamed aluminum plate elements Au are laid out vertically and horizontally on the heat insulating plate D ′ with the back side of the groove facing down, and fixed with an adhesive or the like, but in parallel with the laying work. Or immediately before the work, it is flexible to the concave groove G of the desired route set in the foamed aluminum plate element Au (that is, a series of vertical groove portions Gt, lateral groove portions Gy and curved groove portions Gr selected to constitute the groove G). The hot water pipe P is inserted and stored, and the foamed aluminum plate elements Au are joined to the heat insulating plate D ′ one by one. And the hot water pipe P in a groove | channel is covered with the heat insulation board D 'simultaneously with the joining.
しかる後、それら発泡アルミ板要素Auの、溝の無い表面に表面仕上げ板Cを接着剤等により一体的に接合することにより、床暖房パネルFの施工が終了する。そして、この温水パイプPの、床暖房パネルF外に延びる入口端Pi及び出口端Poを、外部配管を介して外部の温水循環装置Jに接続する。 After that, the construction of the floor heating panel F is completed by integrally bonding the surface finish plate C to the surface of the foamed aluminum plate element Au without a groove with an adhesive or the like. And the inlet end Pi and outlet end Po which extend outside the floor heating panel F of this hot water pipe P are connected to the external hot water circulation apparatus J via external piping.
かくして、その温水循環装置Jを作動させて温水又は加熱された不凍液を温水パイプP内を循環させると、該パイプPに接する各発泡アルミ板要素Auが加熱される。 Thus, when the hot water circulating device J is operated to circulate the hot water or the heated antifreeze in the hot water pipe P, each foamed aluminum plate element Au in contact with the pipe P is heated.
而して、この第2実施例においても、基本的に第1実施例と同様の作用効果が発揮される。 Thus, also in the second embodiment, basically the same function and effect as in the first embodiment are exhibited.
また特に第2実施例によれば、発泡アルミ板A(図示例では発泡アルミ板要素Au)の裏面側に凹溝Gを設けて、そこに温水パイプPを収納するようにしたので、その温水パイプPの表面側が発泡アルミ板Aで広範囲に覆われることになり、該発泡アルミ板Aによる均熱効果を有効に活用して表面仕上げ板Cを各部均等に加熱することができる。しかも複数の発泡アルミ板要素Auの裏面に共通1個の断熱板D′が一体的に接合されるので、床ベース面Bへの断熱板D′の接合作業を、複数の発泡アルミ板要素Auから分離した状態で一挙に能率よく行うことができる。さらに同一形態の複数の発泡アルミ板要素Auを組み合わせて発泡アルミ板Aとして使用するので、暖房の対象、目的等に応じて種々の形態、サイズの床暖房パネルFを高い自由度を以て形成することができる。 In particular, according to the second embodiment, the groove G is provided on the back side of the foamed aluminum plate A (foamed aluminum plate element Au in the illustrated example), and the hot water pipe P is accommodated therein. The surface side of the pipe P is covered over a wide range with the foamed aluminum plate A, and the surface finish plate C can be heated evenly by effectively utilizing the soaking effect of the foamed aluminum plate A. Moreover, since one common heat insulating plate D ′ is integrally joined to the back surface of the plurality of foamed aluminum plate elements Au, the joining operation of the heat insulating plate D ′ to the floor base surface B is performed as a plurality of foamed aluminum plate elements Au. It can be carried out efficiently at a time in a state separated from the above. Furthermore, since a plurality of foamed aluminum plate elements Au having the same form are combined and used as the foamed aluminum plate A, the floor heating panel F of various forms and sizes can be formed with a high degree of freedom depending on the object and purpose of heating. Can do.
尚、この第2実施例において、床暖房パネルFを設置すべき領域が比較的小さい場合には、前記施工手順に代えて、例えば断熱板D′、複数の発泡アルミ板要素Au及び温水パイプPを予め一纏めに小組み(サブアッシー化)したものを床ベース面Bに一挙に組み付けるような施工手順も実施可能である。 In this second embodiment, when the area where the floor heating panel F is to be installed is relatively small, instead of the construction procedure, for example, a heat insulating plate D ′, a plurality of foamed aluminum plate elements Au, and a hot water pipe P It is also possible to carry out a construction procedure in which a set of parts assembled in advance (sub-assemblies) is assembled to the floor base surface B at once.
以上、本発明の実施例について説明したが、本発明はその実施例に限定されることなく、本発明の範囲内で種々の実施例が可能である。 As mentioned above, although the Example of this invention was described, this invention is not limited to the Example, A various Example is possible within the scope of the present invention.
例えば、前記実施例では、本発明を床暖房パネルFに実施したものを示したが、本発明は、床暖房パネルに限らず、床冷房パネルや、壁暖房又は壁冷房パネル、更には融雪用の屋根加熱パネル等にも実施可能である。 For example, in the above-described embodiment, the present invention is applied to the floor heating panel F. However, the present invention is not limited to the floor heating panel, and the floor cooling panel, the wall heating or the wall cooling panel, and further for snow melting. It can also be applied to other roof heating panels.
また前記実施例では、加熱部材として可撓性の温水パイプPを示したが、本発明では、温水パイプに代えて可撓性の電気ヒータを使用し、これを電源に接続するようにしてもよい。また床冷房パネルとして使用する場合は、温水パイプに代えて、内部に冷水が流動し得る可撓性の冷水パイプを使用してもよく、その場合は、この冷水パイプが本発明の冷却部材となる。また、同一パイプを加熱部材(温水パイプ)及び冷却部材(冷水パイプ)に兼用するために、同一パイプに必要に応じて温水又は冷水を任意選択的に流すようにしてもよい。 In the above embodiment, the flexible hot water pipe P is shown as the heating member. However, in the present invention, a flexible electric heater is used instead of the hot water pipe, and this is connected to the power source. Good. Moreover, when using as a floor cooling panel, it may replace with a hot water pipe and may use the flexible cold water pipe which can flow cold water inside, and in that case, this cold water pipe is the cooling member of this invention. Become. Moreover, in order to use the same pipe for both a heating member (hot water pipe) and a cooling member (cold water pipe), hot water or cold water may optionally flow through the same pipe as necessary.
また前記各実施例では、個々の発泡アルミ板要素Auにおいて、凹溝Gの縦溝部Gt・横溝部Gyをそれぞれ形成し得る縦溝部分t・横溝部分yを各々複数本(3本)ずつ形成したものを示したが、本発明では、個々の発泡アルミ板要素Auにおいて、縦溝部分t・横溝部分yを少なくとも1本ずつ形成すればよい。図6は、その縦溝部分t・横溝部分yを1本ずつ形成した一例を示すものであり、その発泡アルミ板要素Auには、各一本の縦溝部分t及び横溝部分yの他、その相互間を滑らかに繋げる円弧状の曲がり溝部Grが、縦溝部分t及び横溝部分yの交差部の四方に都合4本が形成されている。 In each of the above embodiments, in each foamed aluminum plate element Au, a plurality of (three) vertical groove portions t and horizontal groove portions y that can form the vertical groove portions Gt and the horizontal groove portions Gy of the concave grooves G, respectively, are formed. In the present invention, at least one longitudinal groove portion t and transverse groove portion y may be formed in each foamed aluminum plate element Au. FIG. 6 shows an example in which the longitudinal groove portion t and the lateral groove portion y are formed one by one, and the foamed aluminum plate element Au includes each longitudinal groove portion t and lateral groove portion y, Four arcuate bent groove portions Gr that smoothly connect each other are formed at four intersections of the vertical groove portion t and the horizontal groove portion y.
A・・・・発泡アルミ板
Au・・・発泡アルミ板要素
C・・・・表面仕上げ板
D・・・・断熱板
Du・・・断熱板要素
D′・・・断熱板
F・・・・床暖房パネル
G・・・・凹溝
Gt・・・縦溝部
Gy・・・横溝部
P・・・・温水パイプ(加熱部材)
r・・・・斜め溝部分
t・・・・縦溝部分
y・・・・横溝部分
A ... Foam aluminum plate Au ... Foam aluminum plate element C ... Surface finish plate D ... Heat insulation plate Du ... Heat insulation plate element D '... Heat insulation plate F ... Floor heating panel G ... Dove groove Gt ... Vertical groove part Gy ... Horizontal groove part P ... Hot water pipe (heating member)
r ... Diagonal groove part t ... Vertical groove part y ... Horizontal groove part
Claims (5)
発泡アルミ板(A)の他面には、少なくとも相隣なる2個の発泡アルミ板要素(Au)に跨がって延び且つ両端が該発泡アルミ板(A)の外端面に開口する凹溝(G)を設けて、その凹溝(G)に、該凹溝(G)に沿って延びる可撓性の加熱部材(P)又は冷却部材を収納し、更にその発泡アルミ板(A)の前記他面に表面仕上げ板(C)を一体的に接合して、その表面仕上げ板(C)で前記加熱部材(P)又は冷却部材を覆うことを特徴とする、加熱用又は冷却用パネル構造。 A foamed aluminum plate (A) divided into a plurality of foamed aluminum plate elements (Au) that are each formed in a square shape and can be arranged vertically and horizontally, and integrally joined to one surface of the foamed aluminum plate (A) A heating or cooling panel structure comprising a heat insulating plate (D),
On the other surface of the foamed aluminum plate (A), a groove extending over at least two adjacent foamed aluminum plate elements (Au) and having both ends opened on the outer end surface of the foamed aluminum plate (A). (G) is provided, and a flexible heating member (P) or cooling member extending along the concave groove (G) is accommodated in the concave groove (G), and further, the foamed aluminum plate (A) A panel structure for heating or cooling, wherein a surface finish plate (C) is integrally joined to the other surface, and the heating member (P) or the cooling member is covered with the surface finish plate (C). .
発泡アルミ板(A)の前記一面に、少なくとも相隣なる2個の発泡アルミ板要素(Au)に跨がって延び且つ両端が該発泡アルミ板(A)の外端面に開口する凹溝(G)を設けると共にその凹溝(G)に、該凹溝(G)に沿って延びる可撓性の加熱部材(P)又は冷却部材を収納して、その加熱部材(P)又は冷却部材を前記断熱板(D′)で覆い、更に発泡アルミ板(A)の他面には表面仕上げ板(C)を一体的に接合したことを特徴とする、加熱用又は冷却用パネル構造。 A foamed aluminum plate (A) divided into a plurality of foamed aluminum plate elements (Au) that are each formed in a square shape and can be arranged vertically and horizontally, and integrally joined to one surface of the foamed aluminum plate (A) A heating or cooling panel structure comprising a heat insulating plate (D ′),
On the one surface of the foamed aluminum plate (A), a concave groove (extending over at least two adjacent foamed aluminum plate elements (Au) and having both ends opened on the outer end surface of the foamed aluminum plate (A) ( G) is provided and a flexible heating member (P) or cooling member extending along the concave groove (G) is accommodated in the concave groove (G), and the heating member (P) or the cooling member is accommodated. A panel structure for heating or cooling, characterized in that it is covered with the heat insulating plate (D '), and a surface finish plate (C) is integrally joined to the other surface of the foamed aluminum plate (A).
縦方向に並ぶ発泡アルミ板要素(Au)の対応する縦溝部分(t)相互が直接連通し、また横方向に並ぶ発泡アルミ板要素(Au)の対応する横溝部分(y)相互が直接連通することを特徴とする、請求項1〜4の何れか1項に記載の加熱用又は冷却用パネル構造。
The plurality of foamed aluminum plate elements (Au) are formed in the same shape, and the foamed aluminum plate elements (Au) are arranged in the vertical direction on one side or the other side of the individual foamed aluminum plate elements (Au). At least one longitudinal groove portion (t) that can penetrate through the groove and form the longitudinal groove portion (Gt) of the concave groove (G), and the foamed aluminum plate element (Au) laterally penetrate the same groove An arc shape in which both ends are smoothly connected to at least one horizontal groove portion (y) capable of forming the horizontal groove portion (Gy) of (G) and the horizontal groove portion (y) and the vertical groove portion (t) perpendicular thereto. Slanting groove portion (r) of
Corresponding vertical groove portions (t) of the foamed aluminum plate elements (Au) arranged in the vertical direction directly communicate with each other, and corresponding horizontal groove portions (y) of the foamed aluminum plate elements (Au) arranged in the horizontal direction directly communicated with each other. The heating or cooling panel structure according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the panel structure is for heating or cooling.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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JP2004292394A JP2006105477A (en) | 2004-10-05 | 2004-10-05 | Heating or cooling panel |
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JP2004292394A JP2006105477A (en) | 2004-10-05 | 2004-10-05 | Heating or cooling panel |
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JP2004292394A Pending JP2006105477A (en) | 2004-10-05 | 2004-10-05 | Heating or cooling panel |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8176694B2 (en) | 2008-02-29 | 2012-05-15 | Batori Imre | Heated floor support structure |
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2004
- 2004-10-05 JP JP2004292394A patent/JP2006105477A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8176694B2 (en) | 2008-02-29 | 2012-05-15 | Batori Imre | Heated floor support structure |
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