JP2006097352A - Partition system - Google Patents

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an excellent partition system allowing smooth opening and closing of a sliding door without raising the accuracy of dimensions in the height direction and having good convenience to reduce a cost. <P>SOLUTION: The partition system Z is equipped with a panel 1 and the sliding door 2 slidably provided to the panel 1, and the panel 1 is equipped with a panel side supporting body 16 supporting while allowing the tilting of the sliding door 2 when the sliding door 2 is slidingly moved, and the sliding door 2 is equipped with a sliding door side supported body 25 preventing the tilting of the sliding door 2 in the case the sliding door 2 is slidingly moved by abutting on the panel 1. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

Description

  The present invention relates to a partition system that can form a space that can be easily divided by dividing the space constituting a workstation or a meeting space, and that can be opened and opened by a person to enter and exit. is there.

  2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, a partition system is known in which a workstation or a meeting space is formed by partitioning a space using one or a plurality of panels.

And this kind of partitioning system is designed to meet the diversifying needs of customers, so that it can form a space that can be concentrated and can also enter and exit, so that both people can go in and out. In addition, those provided with sliding doors for opening and closing have been provided. Specifically, two upper and lower rollers are horizontally arranged on one surface of one panel so as to be rotatable, and a sliding rail that engages and slides on one surface of the sliding door is fixed. (For example, refer to Patent Document 1).
JP 2001-32613 A

  However, in such a case, when the dimensional accuracy between the upper and lower rollers and the dimensional accuracy between the upper and lower rails cannot be ensured, for example, when the height dimension of the sliding door is increased, the sliding door is smoothly moved. It has a problem that it cannot be opened and closed.

  The present invention has been made paying attention to such problems, and the main purpose is to smoothly open and close the sliding door without the need to increase the dimensional accuracy in the height direction, and it is easy to use and can reduce costs. It is to provide an excellent partitioning system.

  That is, the partition system of the present invention is a partition system including a panel and a sliding door provided so as to be slidable with respect to the panel, and the panel is configured such that when the sliding door slides, A panel-side support that supports the tilting while allowing the sliding door to include a sliding door-side supported body that abuts the panel and prevents the sliding door from tilting when the sliding door slides. Features.

  In such a case, when the sliding door is slid with respect to the panel, if the sliding door is not tilted, the panel side support provided on the panel supports the sliding door so as to be slidable. Even if the panel tilts slightly, the panel-side support supports the sliding door in a slidable manner while allowing tilting. Further, when the sliding door tends to tilt greatly, the sliding door-side supported body provided on the sliding door operates to abut against the panel and prevent the sliding door from tilting. Thus, in any case, the sliding door can be opened and closed smoothly. In addition, since the panel-side support body slidably supports the sliding door while allowing the tilting, it is not necessary to increase the dimensional accuracy in the height direction in order to suppress the tilting of the sliding door, and the cost can be reduced.

  That is, it is possible to provide an excellent partition system that can smoothly open and close the sliding door without having to increase the dimensional accuracy in the height direction, is easy to use and can be reduced in cost.

  If the panel-side support and the sliding door-side support are provided in association with a plurality of rails having substantially the same height, the members can be shared and the cost can be reduced, and the system can be made compact. realizable.

  As a desirable mode of the present invention, the sliding door includes a sliding door lower end side rail provided along the lower end side, and the panel side support provided on the lower end side of the panel is a sliding door lower end of the sliding door that slides. An example is one in which the side rail is slidably engaged and supported.

  The panel-side support is provided on one lower end side of the panel, and the sliding door-side support is positioned at a position corresponding to one lower end side of the panel when the sliding door is positioned at the closed position. In addition, when the sliding door is positioned so as to be positioned at a position corresponding to the other lower end side of the panel when the sliding door is positioned at the open position, for example, the sliding door is wide. Even if it exists, it can be made to slide suitably.

  In order to realize smooth sliding movement, it is desirable that the panel side support is a roller that can roll in the sliding direction.

  The panel includes a panel lower end side rail provided along a lower end edge, and the sliding door side supported body slides with the sliding movement of the sliding door while being engaged and supported by the lower end side rail. If it is a thing, smooth sliding movement of a sliding door is realizable.

  In order to prevent the sliding door from tilting without preventing the sliding movement of the sliding door, the sliding door-side supported body is preferably a roller that can roll in the sliding direction.

  If the sliding door includes a grounding body that assists in tilting the sliding door by grounding, the sliding door can be prevented from tilting unnecessarily, and damage to the member can be prevented. .

  In order to slidably move the sliding door while assisting to prevent the sliding door from tilting unnecessarily, it is desirable that the grounding body is constituted by a wheel.

  If the sliding door that has moved to the open position is provided with an opening position holding portion that holds the sliding door at the open position, the sliding door can be reliably positioned at the open position and can be stably stopped. At this time, the sliding door includes a sliding door upper end side rail provided along the upper end side, and the panel includes a protruding portion that protrudes toward the sliding door in the vicinity of the side edge portion on the upper end side. If the opening position holding part arranged in the sliding door upper end side rail has a pair of holding elements that detachably hold the protruding part that has slidably moved in the sliding door upper end side rail, the partition system can be made compact. Can be.

  If the sliding door that has moved to the closing position is provided with a closing position holding section that holds the sliding door at the closing position, the sliding door can be reliably positioned at the closing position and can be stably stopped. At this time, the sliding door includes a sliding door upper end side rail provided along the upper end side, and the panel includes a protruding portion that protrudes toward the sliding door in the vicinity of the side edge portion on the upper end side. If the holding part for the closing position arranged in the sliding door upper end side rail has a pair of holding elements that detachably hold the protruding part that has slidably moved in the sliding door upper end side rail, the partition system can be made compact. Can be.

  As described above, according to the partition system of the present invention, when the sliding door is slid relative to the panel, the panel-side support provided on the panel can slide the sliding door when the sliding door is not tilted. Further, even when the sliding door is slightly tilted, the panel-side support body supports the sliding door slidably while allowing tilting. Further, when the sliding door tends to tilt greatly, the sliding door-side supported body provided on the sliding door operates to abut against the panel and prevent the sliding door from tilting. Thus, in any case, the sliding door can be opened and closed smoothly. In addition, since the panel-side support body slidably supports the sliding door while allowing the tilting, it is not necessary to increase the dimensional accuracy in the height direction in order to suppress the tilting of the sliding door, and the cost can be reduced.

  That is, it is possible to provide an excellent partition system that can smoothly open and close the sliding door without having to increase the dimensional accuracy in the height direction, is easy to use and can be reduced in cost.

  Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

  As shown in FIG. 1 and the like, the partition system Z according to the present invention includes a panel 1 and a sliding door 2 provided so as to be slidable with respect to the panel 1. In this embodiment, the side on which the sliding door 2 is arranged is defined as “front side”, and the side on which the panel 1 is arranged is defined as “back side”. Hereinafter, each part is demonstrated concretely.

  The panel 1 includes a pair of panel columns 11 each having a height-adjustable adjuster 1 </ b> A at a lower end, and a plurality of horizontal members that are horizontally mounted using a sheet metal member (not shown) between the panel columns 11. 12, a plurality of panel main bodies 13 that are detachably attached to the panel support 11 or the horizontal member 12 by using a sheet metal member (not shown), and the lowermost panel main body 13 is exposed on the front side. As described above, the panel lower end side rail 14 attached to the pair of panel columns 11 using a sheet metal member (not shown), and the panel side support attached to the panel lower end side rail 14 using the panel side support attaching member 15. 16 and an upper end side auxiliary support part 17 for supporting the upper end side of the sliding door 2 in an auxiliary manner.

  More specifically, the panel support 11 is formed by cutting an aluminum extruded material into a predetermined dimension.

  The horizontal member 12 is formed by cutting an aluminum extruded material into predetermined dimensions.

  The panel main body 13 has a substantially horizontally long rectangular shape in front view having a width dimension that is equivalent to the dimension between the panel columns 11. In this embodiment, three panel main bodies 13 are attached to the front side and the back side, respectively. However, the number of attachments is arbitrary, such as attaching only one piece having a substantially vertically long rectangular shape when viewed from the front. Good.

  The panel lower end side rail 14 is formed by cutting an aluminum extruded material into predetermined dimensions. As shown in FIGS. 4, 8 and the like, a panel lower end side rail portion 141 having a substantially U-shape in a cross-sectional view and having a top wall 14a, a bottom wall 14b, and a middle wall 14c is provided. Note that a pair of tip walls 14d extending in the approaching direction are provided at the tip portions of the upper wall 14a and the lower wall 14b so as to slightly narrow the opening of the panel lower end side rail portion 141.

  The panel side support 16 includes a roller portion 161 that can roll in the sliding direction, and a shaft portion 162 that serves as a rotation shaft of the roller portion 161.

  As shown in FIGS. 6, 7, 8, and the like, the upper end side auxiliary support portion 17 includes an auxiliary support portion main body 171 that is detachably attached to the upper end portion of the panel column 11, an auxiliary roller 172, and an auxiliary roller 172. An auxiliary roller support part 173 for supporting and a holding part 174 for holding the auxiliary roller support part 173 are provided.

  More specifically, as shown in FIG. 9 and the like, the auxiliary support body 171 is formed by plastic deformation of a sheet metal material, and can be attached to and detached from the long hole rectangular engagement hole 11k of the panel column 11. A hook portion 171A having an engaging claw 171k attached to the plate, a flat plate portion 171B having a long hole-shaped escape hole 171n for avoiding interference with the shaft portion 162 of the auxiliary roller 172, and an upper end portion of the flat plate portion 171B And a flange portion 171C having a substantially U-shaped cross-sectional view provided continuously.

  The auxiliary roller 172 has the same configuration as that of the panel side support 16.

  As shown in FIG. 10 and the like, the auxiliary roller support portion 173 has a flat plate shape, and includes a shaft portion mounting portion 173j to which the shaft portion of the auxiliary roller 712 can be mounted at a substantially center and a protruding pin TP as a protruding portion. And a pair of protruding pin mounting portions 173k that can be mounted. The projecting pin TP is clamped by a pair of clamping elements h in the sliding door upper end side rail 23 described later, whereby the sliding door 2 can be held at the closed position (P1) or the open position (P2).

  As shown in FIG. 11 and the like, the holding portion 174 has an L shape when viewed from the side, and holds the retracting portion 174a for avoiding the shaft portion of the auxiliary roller 712 and the auxiliary roller support portion 173. And a pair of holding elements 174b. The retracting part 174a has a partial arc shape. Each holding element 174b is substantially L-shaped in plan view.

  The sliding door 2 includes a translucent sliding door body 21, a sliding door lower end side rail 22 and a sliding door upper end side rail 23 provided on the lower end side and upper end side of the sliding door body 21, and a sliding door side supported body attached to the sliding door lower end side rail 22. The sliding door side supported body 25 attached using the member 24, the vertical frame 26 provided on both sides of the sliding door main body 21, and the auxiliary wheel 27 provided on the lower side of the sliding door 2 lower rail are provided.

  The sliding door body 21 is made of plastic having a substantially rectangular shape when viewed from the front.

  The sliding door lower end side rail 22 is formed by cutting an aluminum extruded material into predetermined dimensions. As shown in FIGS. 4 and 8, the sliding door lower end side rail portion 221 having a substantially U-shape in a cross-sectional view and provided with an upper piece 22 a, a lower piece 22 b, and a middle piece 22 c, and the lower end of the sliding door main body 21. The sliding door main body lower side support part 222 which is U-shaped in the cross-sectional view upward holding the part is provided. In addition, the upper piece 22a and the lower piece 22b of the sliding door lower end side rail part 221 are provided with a pair of front end pieces 22d extending in the approaching direction so as to slightly narrow the opening of the sliding door lower end side rail part 221.

  The sliding door upper end side rail 23 is formed by cutting an aluminum extruded material into predetermined dimensions. Then, as shown in FIG. 6 and the like, the sliding door upper end side rail portion 231 that is substantially U-shaped in a cross-sectional view and provided with an upper plate portion 23a, a lower plate portion 23b, and an intermediate plate portion 23c, and the upper end of the sliding door main body 21. The sliding door main body upper side support part 232 of the U shape which looks down at sectional view holding the part is provided. In addition, the upper plate portion 23a and the lower plate portion 23b of the sliding door upper end side rail portion 231 are provided with a pair of front end plate portions 23d extending in the approaching direction so as to slightly narrow the opening of the sliding door upper end side rail portion 231. Yes. Further, in the present embodiment, the closing position holding portion H1 provided with the closing position holding portion H1 on one end side of the sliding door upper end rail portion 231 and the opening position holding portion H2 on the other end side, and The open position holding portion H2 has the same configuration, and includes a pair of opposing clamping elements h as shown in FIG. The sandwiching element h is made of an elastically deformable synthetic resin, and gradually increases in thickness from the base end portion toward the center portion, and has a gradually tapered shape from the center portion toward the tip end portion. ing.

  The sliding door-side supported body 25 has the same configuration as the panel-side supported body 16.

  The vertical frame 26 is formed by cutting an aluminum extruded material into predetermined dimensions.

  The auxiliary wheel 27 rolls in the sliding direction of the sliding door 2.

  Hereinafter, the usage method of the partition system Z is demonstrated below.

  (1) When moving the sliding door 2 in the open position (P2) to the closed position (P1).

  As shown in FIG. 3, a finger or the like is put on the sliding door 2 in the open position (P2), and a force is applied so that the sliding door 2 slides toward the closing position (P1). Then, one projecting pin TP sandwiched between the pair of sandwiching elements h in the sliding door upper end side rail 23 is released. And the roller part 161 of the panel side support body 16 starts rolling in a sliding direction within the sliding door lower end side rail part 221, and the sliding door 2 moves to a sliding direction. At this time, since the center of gravity of the sliding door 2 is on the panel 1 side with respect to the position of the panel side support 16, the sliding door 2 is in a state of tilting backward toward the panel 1 around the panel side support 16. The side supported body 25 is prevented from further tilting backward. Specifically, the roller portion 161 of the sliding door side supported body 25 is blocked by coming into contact with the lower wall 14 b of the panel lower end side rail 14. In addition, since the roller part 161 of this sliding door side supported body 25 rolls, the sliding movement of the sliding door 2 is not prevented unnecessarily.

  Then, when the center of gravity of the sliding door 2 moves to the position on the side opposite to the panel 1 rather than the position of the panel side support 16, the sliding door 2 tilts forward toward the side opposite to the panel 1 around the panel side support 16. become. At this time, the roller portion 161 of the sliding door-side supported body 25 is prevented from further tilting forward by contacting the upper wall 14a of the panel lower end side rail 14.

  In this way, the sliding door 2 in the open position (P2) can be smoothly moved to the closed position (P1).

  Moreover, in the closed position (P1), the other protrusion pin TP is clamped by a pair of clamping elements h in the sliding door upper end side rail 23, and the sliding door 2 stops stably.

  Since the auxiliary roller 172 portion 161 of the upper end side auxiliary support portion 17 is slidably engaged with the sliding door upper end side rail portion 231 of the sliding door upper end side rail 23, the sliding movement of the sliding door 2 is not hindered. The upper end of the sliding door 2 is preferably prevented from separating from the upper end of the panel 1.

  Further, even when a force in the direction of further forward tilt is applied to the sliding door 2 that is tilted forward, the auxiliary wheel 27 contacts the floor, so that the roller portion of the sliding door-side supported body 25 that works to prevent forward tilting. No unnecessary load is applied to 161 and the upper wall 14a of the panel lower end side rail 14.

  (2) When moving the sliding door 2 in the closed position (P1) to the open position (P2).

  Also in this case, since each part operate | moves similarly, description is abbreviate | omitted.

  Thus, according to the partition system Z which concerns on this embodiment, when sliding the sliding door 2 with respect to the panel 1, when the sliding door 2 is not tilting, the panel side support body provided in the panel 1 16 supports the sliding door 2 in a slidable manner, and even when the sliding door 2 is slightly tilted, the panel side support 16 supports the sliding door 2 so as to be slidable while allowing the tilting. Further, when the sliding door 2 tends to tilt greatly, the sliding door-side supported body 25 provided on the sliding door 2 operates so as to abut against the panel 1 and prevent the sliding door 2 from tilting. Thus, in any case, the sliding door 2 can be opened and closed smoothly. In addition, since the panel side support 16 supports the sliding door 2 so as to be slidable while allowing the tilting, it is not necessary to increase the dimensional accuracy in the height direction in order to suppress the tilting of the sliding door 2 and to reduce the cost. You can also.

  The panel-side support 16 and the sliding door-side support 25 are provided in association with a plurality of rails at substantially the same height, so that the members can be shared and the cost can be reduced, and the system can be made compact. Can be realized.

  When the panel side support 16 is provided on one side edge of the panel 1 and the sliding door side supported body 25 is positioned at the closed position (P1) of the sliding door 2, one side of the panel 1 is provided. The sliding door 2 is positioned so as to be positioned at a position corresponding to the other side edge of the panel 1 when the sliding door 2 is positioned at the open position (P2). For example, even if the sliding door 2 is wide, it can be suitably slid.

  Moreover, since the panel side support body 16 has the roller part 161 which can roll in the said sliding direction, smooth sliding movement is realizable.

  The panel 1 includes a panel lower end side rail 14 provided along a lower end edge, and the sliding door 2 supported body 25 is engaged and supported by the lower end side rail with the sliding movement of the sliding door 2. Therefore, the sliding movement of the sliding door 2 can be realized smoothly.

  Moreover, since the said sliding door side supported body 25 has the roller part 161 which can roll to the said slide direction, without tilting the sliding door 2, the sliding door 2 can be prevented from tilting.

  Moreover, since the auxiliary wheel 27 is provided, the sliding door 2 can be slid and moved while preventing the sliding door 2 from being tilted unnecessarily.

  Since the sliding door 2 that has moved to the open position (P2) is provided with a pair of holding elements h that function as an open position holding portion H2 that holds the sliding door 2 at the open position (P2), (P2) can be positioned reliably and can be kept stationary.

  And since this pair of clamping element h is distribute | arranged in the sliding door upper end side rail 23, the partition system Z can be made compact.

  Since the sliding door 2 that has moved to the closing position (P1) is provided with a pair of clamping elements h that function as a closing position holding portion H1 that holds the sliding door 2 at the closing position (P1), the sliding door 2 is (P1) can be positioned reliably and can be stably stopped.

  The present invention is not limited to the embodiment described in detail above.

  For example, the panel side support body 16 and the sliding door side supported body 25 are provided with the roller portion 161 that can roll in the sliding direction, but may slide, for example.

  Moreover, although the panel side support body 16 and the sliding door side supported body 25 are provided in association with a plurality of rails at substantially the same height, they are not prevented from being arranged on different rails.

  Moreover, although the grounding body is comprised with the auxiliary | assistant wheel 27, it does not need to roll like a wheel.

  Further, the holding position holding portion H1 and the opening position holding portion H2 are realized by a pair of holding elements h that can hold the protruding portion. However, if the protruding portion can be detachably held, It is not limited to.

  In addition, the specific configuration of each part is not limited to the above embodiment, and various modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention.

1 is an overall perspective view showing a partition system according to an embodiment of the present invention. The front view which shows the partition system in the embodiment (a sliding door is a closed position (P1)). The front view which shows the partition system in the embodiment (a sliding door is an open position (P2)). The figure which shows the principal part (A of FIG. 3) of the partition system in the embodiment. The figure which shows the principal part (B of FIG. 2) of the partition system in the embodiment. The figure which shows the principal part (C of FIG. 3) of the partition system in the embodiment. The figure which shows the principal part (D of FIG. 2) of the partition system in the embodiment. The figure which shows the principal part (aa and bb cross section of FIG. 5) of the partition system in the embodiment. The figure which shows the auxiliary | assistant support part main body in the embodiment. The figure which shows the auxiliary roller support part in the embodiment. The figure which shows the holding | maintenance part in the embodiment. The figure which shows the holding | maintenance part for closing positions and the holding | maintenance part for open positions in the embodiment.

Explanation of symbols

Z ··· Partition system 1 ··· Panel 2 ··· Sliding door 14 ··· Panel bottom rail 16 · · · Panel side support 22 ···・ Sliding door lower end rail 23... Sliding door upper end rail 25... Sliding door supported body 27 .. grounding body, wheel (auxiliary wheel)
(P1) ... Closed position (P2) ... Open position H1 ... Holding position holding part H2 ... Holding position holding part h ... Holding element TP ... ... Protruding parts (protruding pins)

Claims (13)

A partition system comprising a panel and a sliding door that is slidably movable relative to the panel,
The panel includes a panel-side support that supports the sliding door while allowing the sliding door to tilt when the sliding door slides.
The partition system includes a sliding door-side supported body that prevents the sliding door from tilting when the sliding door is in sliding contact with the panel.   The partition system according to claim 1, wherein the panel-side support body and the sliding door-side support body are provided in association with a plurality of rails at substantially the same height. The sliding door includes a sliding door lower end side rail provided along the lower end side thereof,
3. The partition system according to claim 1, wherein the panel side support provided on the lower end side of the panel engages and supports the sliding door lower end side rail of the sliding door so as to be slidable. The panel side support is provided on one lower end side of the panel,
When the sliding door side supported body is positioned at the closing position of the sliding door, it is positioned at a position corresponding to one lower end side of the panel,
4. The sliding door according to claim 1, wherein when the sliding door is positioned at the open position, the sliding door is disposed so as to be positioned at a position corresponding to the other lower end side of the panel. Partition system.   The partition system according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the panel-side support is a roller that can roll in the sliding direction. The panel comprises a panel lower end side rail provided along the lower end edge,
The partition system according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the sliding door-side supported body slides with the sliding movement of the sliding door while being engaged and supported by the lower end side rail.   The partition system according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the sliding door supported body is a roller that can roll in the sliding direction.   The partition system according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the sliding door includes a grounding body that supplementarily prevents tilting of the sliding door by grounding.   9. The partition system according to claim 8, wherein the grounding body is constituted by wheels.   The partition system according to any one of claims 1 to 9, further comprising an opening position holding portion that holds the sliding door that has moved to the opening position at the opening position. The sliding door includes a sliding door upper end side rail provided along the upper end side, and the panel includes a protruding portion that protrudes toward the sliding door in the vicinity of the side edge portion on the upper end side,
11. The opening position holding portion disposed in the sliding door upper end side rail includes a pair of holding elements that detachably hold the protruding portion that has slidably moved in the sliding door upper end side rail. Partition system.   The partition system according to any one of claims 1 to 11, further comprising a closing position holding portion that holds the sliding door that has moved to the closing position at the closing position. The sliding door includes a sliding door upper end side rail provided along the upper end side, and the panel includes a protruding portion that protrudes toward the sliding door in the vicinity of the side edge portion on the upper end side,
13. The closing position holding portion disposed in the sliding door upper end side rail includes a pair of holding elements for detachably holding the protruding portion that has slidably moved in the sliding door upper end side rail. Partition system.

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