JP2006097213A - Sportswear - Google Patents

Sportswear Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP2006097213A
JP2006097213A JP2004288159A JP2004288159A JP2006097213A JP 2006097213 A JP2006097213 A JP 2006097213A JP 2004288159 A JP2004288159 A JP 2004288159A JP 2004288159 A JP2004288159 A JP 2004288159A JP 2006097213 A JP2006097213 A JP 2006097213A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
tightening material
region
sportswear
strong tightening
fabric
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP2004288159A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2006097213A5 (en
JP4295188B2 (en
Inventor
Kouji Shimana
孝次 島名
Tatsuo Sakaguchi
達雄 坂口
Katsuya Tsujinaka
克弥 辻中
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mizuno Corp
Original Assignee
Mizuno Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mizuno Corp filed Critical Mizuno Corp
Priority to JP2004288159A priority Critical patent/JP4295188B2/en
Publication of JP2006097213A publication Critical patent/JP2006097213A/en
Publication of JP2006097213A5 publication Critical patent/JP2006097213A5/ja
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP4295188B2 publication Critical patent/JP4295188B2/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a sportswear enabling easily holding posture and easily moving. <P>SOLUTION: This sports wear has a main constituent part made of a stretchable material, is worn in a condition of almost adhering to the surface of the skin of a wearer, and includes a strongly tightening material and a weakly tightening material. The strongly tightening material is arranged in a position including an area applying to a range from the head of the wearer to the neck, back, waist, hip, femoral region and crural region. The weakly tightening material is arranged in a region excluding the region arranged with the strongly tightening material. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

Description

本発明は着用者の表面にほぼ密着した状態で着用されるスポーツ用ウェアに関するものであり、特にスポーツで見られる前傾姿勢の保持機能を有すると共に動きやすさも確保されたスポーツウェアに関するものである。   The present invention relates to sportswear worn in a state of being in close contact with the surface of the wearer, and more particularly to sportswear that has a function of holding a forward tilted posture that is seen in sports and that is easy to move. .

従来スポーツウェアの設計については、これまで緊締力の弱い素材を適所に配置したりパターン上の工夫をすることによって、動きやすさ、即ち動作に対する衣服の引っ張り抵抗を下げることに主眼が置かれてきた。
例えば、非常に軽量で緊締力の低い素材を用いて動きやすさを追求したものや、皮膚の解剖学的な構造に合致するようにパターンを作成し、動きやすさを高めたものがある。
また、特許文献1には、伸縮素材よりなるスパッツ本体の裾部に、膝上部に巻回して締め付ける締め付けベルトを装着し、前記スパッツ本体の所望の部位に本体の構成素材より緊締力の強いスパンデックス等よりなるパワーメッシュ生地を裏打ちして縫合一体化し、サポート用当て布を構成したスポーツ用スパッツが開示されている。
特開平9−149959号公報
Conventionally, sportswear design has been focused on reducing the ease of movement, that is, the pulling resistance of clothes against movements, by placing materials with weak tightening force in place or by devising patterns. It was.
For example, there are a material that pursues ease of movement using a material that is very light and has low tightening force, and a material that creates a pattern so as to match the anatomical structure of the skin to enhance the ease of movement.
Further, Patent Document 1 discloses a spandex having a tightening force stronger than a constituent material of the main body at a desired portion of the spats body by attaching a tightening belt that is wound around the upper knee to be tightened at a skirt of the spats body made of an elastic material. A sports spat is disclosed in which a power mesh fabric made of material is lined and stitched together to form a support patch.
JP-A-9-149959

多くのスポーツでは図8のように膝や腰を曲げて身体を前傾させた姿勢をとることが多い。
これは例えば、空気抵抗を低下させたり(スキー、スケート等)、大きなパワーを発揮して相手を打ち負かしたり(相撲、ラグビーやアメリカンフットボールのタックル等)、次に取るべき行動を素早くスムーズに起こしたり(野球やソフトボールの守備等)するために必要な姿勢である。このような前傾姿勢は立位に比べて頚部、腰背部、臀部、大腿部の筋肉にかかる負担が大きい。即ち、頭部後屈位を保つ板状筋、体幹の前傾(股関節屈曲)を保つ脊柱起立筋、大殿筋、及びハムストリングス、膝関節の屈曲位を保つ大腿四頭筋がこのような姿勢の保持に大きく関与しており、これらの筋肉が疲労等のため十分に働かないと、図8のような身体姿勢を保持することが困難となり転倒してしまう。このため、身体はより腰の高い姿勢をとってこれらの筋肉にかかる負担を減らし、転倒を防ごうとする。特に前傾姿勢を長時間強いられるようなスポーツ(例えば、スピードスケートやスキーなど)では、筋疲労による腰の高い姿勢がパフォーマンスの低下に直結するため、できるだけ腰の低い前傾姿勢を保つ必要がある。しかし、動きやすさを追求した従来の設計では、このような姿勢を保持することには適していない。また、姿勢の保持を容易にするために、単に緊締力の強い素材を用いるだけでは、動きにくくなることが容易に想像できる。
また、特許文献1に記載のスポーツ用スパッツでは、サポート用当て布が所定の筋肉部位に密着し、テーピング機能を保持して筋肉の疲労を防止すると共に運動作用がスムーズとなるが、前傾姿勢を保持する機能に関しては充分ではない。
そこで、本発明に係るスポーツ用ウェアでは、適所に緊締力の強い素材と弱い素材を配置することにより、姿勢の保持が容易であるとともに動きやすいスポーツウェアを提供することを目的とする。
Many sports often take a posture in which the body is tilted forward by bending the knee or waist as shown in FIG.
This can, for example, reduce air resistance (skiing, skating, etc.), defeat your opponent with great power (sumo, rugby, American football tackle, etc.), and take the next action to take quickly and smoothly. It is a posture necessary for playing (baseball, softball defense, etc.). Such a forward leaning posture places a greater burden on the muscles of the neck, lower back, hips and thighs than in the standing position. That is, the plate-like muscles that keep the head bent backward, the spine standing muscles that keep the trunk leaning forward (hip flexion), the gluteal muscles, and the hamstrings, the quadriceps muscles that keep the knee joint bent It is greatly involved in maintaining the posture, and if these muscles do not work sufficiently due to fatigue or the like, it becomes difficult to maintain the body posture as shown in FIG. For this reason, the body takes a higher posture to reduce the burden on these muscles and try to prevent falling. Especially in sports where the forward leaning posture is forced for a long time (for example, speed skating and skiing), the high posture of the waist due to muscle fatigue is directly linked to the decline in performance, so it is necessary to keep the leaning posture as low as possible. is there. However, the conventional design pursuing easiness of movement is not suitable for maintaining such a posture. Also, it can be easily imagined that it is difficult to move simply by using a material having a strong tightening force in order to easily maintain the posture.
Further, in the sports spats described in Patent Document 1, the support patch is in close contact with a predetermined muscle site, maintains a taping function to prevent muscle fatigue, and smoothes the exercise action. It is not enough with respect to the function of holding
Accordingly, the sportswear according to the present invention is intended to provide sportswear that is easy to maintain posture and easy to move by arranging a material having a strong tightening force and a material having a weak tightening force in place.

そこで本発明では、前記の課題を解決し、姿勢を保持しつつ動きやすいスポーツ用ウェアに関する発明をするに至った。即ち、本発明のスポーツ用ウェアは、
主構成部分がストレッチ素材で形成され、着用者の肌の表面にほぼ密着した状態で着用される、強緊締素材及び弱緊締素材を含むスポーツ用ウェアであって、前記強緊締素材は、以下(A)及び/又は(B)の範囲を宛がう領域を含む位置に配置し、前記強緊締素材を配置した領域以外の領域に、前記弱緊締素材を配置したことを特徴とするスポーツ用ウェアである。
(A)の範囲とは、臀部の大殿筋の少なくとも一部を覆い、かつ一端が背部の脊柱起立筋の少なくとも一部を覆い、かつもう一端が大腿部後面のハムストリングスの少なくとも一部を覆う連続した範囲のことである。
(B)の範囲とは、膝蓋骨の少なくとも一部を覆い、かつ一端が大腿部前面の大腿四頭筋の少なくとも一部を覆い、かつもう一端が下腿部の膝蓋靱帯の少なくとも一部を覆う連続した範囲のことである。
Therefore, the present invention has solved the above-mentioned problems and has come up with an invention relating to sportswear that is easy to move while maintaining its posture. That is, the sportswear of the present invention is
A sportswear including a strong tightening material and a weak tightening material, wherein the main constituent part is formed of a stretch material and is worn in a state of being in close contact with the surface of the wearer's skin, wherein the strong tightening material is: A sports apparel characterized in that the weak tightening material is disposed in a region other than the region where the strong tightening material is disposed, including a region covering the range of A) and / or (B). It is.
The range of (A) means that at least a part of the gluteal major gluteal muscle is covered, at least one part covers at least a part of the spine standing muscle at the back, and the other end covers at least a part of the hamstrings on the back of the thigh. It is a continuous area that covers.
The range of (B) means that at least part of the patella is covered, and one end covers at least part of the quadriceps of the front of the thigh and the other end covers at least part of the patella ligament of the lower leg. It is a continuous area that covers.

また、本発明のスポーツ用ウェアは、前記強緊締素材を、前記(A)、(B)及び以下の(C)の範囲を宛がう領域を含む位置に配置し、前記強緊締素材を配置した領域以外の領域に、前記弱緊締素材を配置したことを特徴とするスポーツ用ウェアである。
(C)の範囲とは、首後部の板状筋の少なくとも一部を覆い、かつ一端が頭蓋骨の後下方部を含む頭蓋骨の少なくとも一部を覆い、かつもう一端が背部の脊柱起立筋の少なくとも一部を覆う連続した範囲のことである。
In the sportswear of the present invention, the strong tightening material is disposed at a position including a region that covers the ranges (A), (B) and the following (C), and the strong tightening material is disposed. The sports wear is characterized in that the weak tightening material is disposed in a region other than the region.
The range of (C) means that at least a part of the plate-like muscle at the back of the neck covers at least a part of the skull including the posterior lower part of the skull and the other end at least of the spine standing muscle at the back. It is a continuous range that covers a part.

前記強緊締素材は樹脂製シートとストレッチ性編織物からなる少なくとも2層以上の生地であることが好ましく、同じく弱緊締素材は樹脂製シートとストレッチ性編織物からなる少なくとも2層以上の生地であることが好ましい。
また、本発明のスポーツ用ウェアは、前記強緊締素材と弱緊締素材との境界のうち少なくとも一部がシームレスで配置されることが好ましい。
The strong tightening material is preferably a fabric of at least two layers composed of a resin sheet and a stretch knitted fabric, and the weak tightening material is also a fabric of at least two layers composed of a resin sheet and a stretch knitted fabric. It is preferable.
In the sportswear of the present invention, it is preferable that at least a part of the boundary between the strong tightening material and the weak tightening material is seamlessly arranged.

本発明に係るスポーツ用ウェアによれば、前傾姿勢の保持が容易であるとともに動きやすいスポーツ用ウェアとすることができる。   According to the sportswear according to the present invention, it is possible to make the sportswear easy to move while keeping the forward leaning posture.

以下、本発明の実施の形態について説明する。本発明のスポーツ用ウェアは、複数の部材によって形成され、前記(A)及び/又は(B)の範囲を宛がう領域を含む位置に強緊締素材を配置し、それ以外の領域に弱緊締素材を配置したことを特徴とするスポーツ用ウェアである。このようなウェアの形態としては、少なくとも下半身を覆う必要があり、下半身用スパッツや全身スーツ等が挙げられる。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described. The sportswear of the present invention is formed by a plurality of members, and a strong tightening material is disposed at a position including a region covering the range of (A) and / or (B), and weak tightening is performed in other regions. It is a sports wear characterized by arranging the material. As a form of such wear, it is necessary to cover at least the lower body, and examples include lower body spats and full body suits.

また、本発明のスポーツ用ウェアは、複数の部材によって形成され、前記(A)、(B)及び(C)の範囲を宛がう領域を含む位置に強緊締素材を配置し、それ以外の領域に弱緊締素材を配置したことを特徴とするスポーツ用ウェアである。このようなウェアの形態としては全身を覆う必要があり、全身スーツ等が挙げられる。   The sportswear of the present invention is formed of a plurality of members, and a strong tightening material is disposed at a position including a region that covers the range of (A), (B), and (C). It is sportswear characterized by arranging weak tightening materials in the area. As a form of such a wear, it is necessary to cover the whole body, and a whole body suit etc. are mentioned.

前記(A)、(B)及び(C)の範囲について、図5、図6、図7を用いて明すると、
前記(A)の範囲は、大殿筋80の少なくとも一部を覆い、かつ一端が脊柱起立筋87の下端部を含む少なくとも一部を覆い、かつもう一端がハムストリングス81(ハムストリングス81は、大腿二頭筋81a、半腱様筋81b、半膜様筋81cを含む筋肉群で構成される。)の上端部を含む少なくとも一部を覆う連続した範囲である。
体幹及び股関節の伸展筋である前記(A)の範囲に強緊締素材を配置することで、前傾姿勢における腰を曲げた状態の保持をサポートすることが可能となる。
前記(B)の範囲は、膝蓋骨82の少なくとも一部を覆い、かつ一端が大腿四頭筋83(大腿四頭筋83は、外側広筋83a、内側広筋83b、大腿直筋83cを含む筋肉群で構成される。)の下端部を含む少なくとも一部を覆い、かつもう一端が膝蓋靱帯84を含む下腿部の上端部の少なくとも一部を覆う連続した範囲である。
膝伸展筋である前記(B)の範囲に強緊締素材を配置することで、前傾姿勢における膝を曲げた状態の保持をサポートすることが可能となる。
前記(C)の範囲は、首後部の板状筋85(板状筋は頚板状筋、頭板状筋を含む筋肉群で構成される。)の少なくとも一部を覆い、かつ一端が頭蓋骨86の後下方部を含む頭蓋骨の少なくとも一部を覆い、かつもう一端が脊柱起立筋87の上端部を含む少なくとも一部を覆う連続した範囲である。
頭部及び頚椎の伸展筋である前記(C)の範囲に強緊締素材を配置することで、前傾姿勢における顔を上げた状態の保持をサポートすることが可能となる。
なお、前記の説明に用いた「少なくとも一部」とは、該当する範囲又は筋肉の全て或いは一部分を指すものである。
The range of (A), (B), and (C) will be described with reference to FIGS. 5, 6, and 7.
The range of (A) covers at least a part of the greater gluteus muscle 80, one end covers at least a part including the lower end portion of the spine erectal muscle 87, and the other end is hamstrings 81 (hamstrings 81 is a thigh). This is a continuous range covering at least a part including the upper end portion of the muscle group including biceps 81a, semi-tendon-like muscle 81b, and semi-membranous muscle 81c.
By arranging the strong tightening material in the range (A) that is the extensor muscle of the trunk and hip joint, it is possible to support the holding of the bent state in the forward leaning posture.
The range of (B) covers at least a part of the patella 82 and has one end of the quadriceps 83 (the quadriceps 83 is a muscle including the outer vastus 83a, the inner vastus 83b, and the rectus femur 83c). A continuous range that covers at least a part of the upper end of the lower leg including the patella ligament 84 and covers at least a part of the lower part of the cruciate ligament 84.
By arranging the strong tightening material in the range of (B) that is the knee extension muscle, it is possible to support the holding of the bent knee in the forward tilted posture.
The range of (C) covers at least a part of the plate-like muscle 85 at the back of the neck (the plate-like muscle is composed of a muscle group including the cervical plate-like muscle and the head-plate-like muscle), and one end is the skull. 86 is a continuous area covering at least a part of the skull including the posterior lower part 86 and covering at least a part of the skull including the upper end of the spine standing muscle 87 at the other end.
By arranging the strong tightening material in the range of (C), which is the extension muscle of the head and cervical vertebrae, it is possible to support the holding of the face in a forward tilted posture.
The “at least part” used in the above description refers to all or part of the corresponding range or muscle.

本発明において、「主構成部分」とは、ウェアを構成する主要な生地部、すなわち、少なくとも前記の(A)、(B)、(C)の範囲のうちの必要な範囲を覆う生地をいう。   In the present invention, the “main component part” means a main cloth part constituting the wear, that is, a cloth covering at least a necessary range of the ranges (A), (B), and (C). .

本発明のスポーツ用ウェアは、着用者の肌の表面にほぼ密着した状態で着用されることが好ましい。「ほぼ密着」の状態を作るには、人体の裸のサイズに対して、周囲方向は50%以上110%以下、さらに好ましくは70%以上95%以下、丈は75%以上100%以下、さらに好ましくは85%以上100%以下としてウェアを形成する。もちろん人体のサイズは個人差があるので、前記の比率は目安である。   The sportswear of the present invention is preferably worn in a state of being in close contact with the surface of the wearer's skin. In order to create an “almost close contact” state, the peripheral direction is 50% or more and 110% or less, more preferably 70% or more and 95% or less, and the length is 75% or more and 100% or less with respect to the naked size of the human body. Preferably, the wear is formed as 85% or more and 100% or less. Of course, since the size of the human body varies among individuals, the above ratio is a guide.

本発明のスポーツ用ウェアでは、ウェアを構成する各部材をストレッチ素材で構成することが好ましい。ストレッチ素材としては、経方向及び緯方向に伸縮する2ウェイストレッチ編物及び2ウェイストレッチ織物から選ばれる少なくとも一つの生地であることが好ましい。前記2ウェイストレッチ編物は、ポリエステル繊維糸と弾性糸とを主成分構成糸とするか、またはナイロン繊維糸と弾性糸とを主成分構成糸としてもよい。ここで、主成分構成糸とは、両成分を合計すると80重量%以上になることをいう。ポリエステル繊維糸を用いた場合は、汗をかいても乾き易い。ナイロン繊維糸を用いた場合は、軟らかなタッチの生地となる。   In the sportswear of the present invention, it is preferable that each member constituting the wear is made of a stretch material. The stretch material is preferably at least one fabric selected from a 2-way stretch knitted fabric that stretches in the warp direction and the weft direction and a 2-way stretch fabric. The two-way stretch knitted fabric may include polyester fiber yarns and elastic yarns as main component constituting yarns, or nylon fiber yarns and elastic yarns as main component constituting yarns. Here, the main component constituting yarn means that the total of both components is 80% by weight or more. When polyester fiber yarn is used, it is easy to dry even with sweat. When nylon fiber yarn is used, the fabric becomes soft.

前記織物の組織としては一般的に良く知られている平織、斜文織、朱子織の3原組織の他、変化織であってもよい。
前記編物の組織はどのようなものであっても良い。編物として一般的に良く知られているラッセル経編機によって編成される編物、トリコット経編機によって編成される編物及びニット緯編み機によって編成される編物等であっても良い。例えば、トリコット経編機によって編成されるハーフトリコット組織の編物やラッセル経編機によって編成されるパワーネット組織の編物等を挙げることができる。
具体的な編物の組織としては、天竺、鹿の子組織等の丸編シングル編組織、スムース、リブ組織等の丸編ダブル編組織を挙げることができる。
The texture of the woven fabric may be a plain weave, a diagonal weave, and a satin weave, which are generally well known, and a changed weave.
Any structure may be used for the knitted fabric. A knitted fabric knitted by a Russell warp knitting machine generally well known as a knitted fabric, a knitted fabric knitted by a tricot warp knitting machine, a knitted fabric knitted by a knit weft knitting machine, or the like may be used. For example, a knitted fabric of a half tricot structure knitted by a tricot warp knitting machine or a knitted fabric of a power net structure knitted by a Russell warp knitting machine can be used.
Specific examples of the knitted fabric structure include a circular knitted single knitted structure such as a tengu or a kanoko structure, and a circular knitted double knitted structure such as a smooth or rib structure.

シングル編組織は、表面を編成する編み針しか配されておらず、基本的には1層の編物しか編成できないが、1つの給糸口から表面を構成する糸、裏面を構成する糸を編機に給糸することで表面と裏面を異なる糸で構成することも可能である。例えば、天竺組織で表面にポリエステル糸、裏面にポリウレタン糸を配するといわゆるストレッチ天竺(ベア天竺)を編成することができる。
ダブル編組織は、表面を編成する編み針と裏面を編成する編み針の両方が編機に配されているので表面と裏面の2層の編物を編成でき、それぞれの編組織を変えることができる。例えば、表面に綿糸、裏面にポリエステル糸をメッシュ調に、表面、裏面をつなぐ糸にポリウレタンのポリエステルカバーリング糸を配すると、表プレーン裏メッシュの発汗時も肌にべたつきにくい編組織の生地を編成することができる。
In a single knitting structure, only the knitting needles for knitting the surface are arranged, and basically only one layer of knitting can be knitted, but the yarn constituting the surface from the single yarn feeder and the yarn constituting the back surface are used for the knitting machine. It is also possible to configure the front and back surfaces with different yarns by feeding yarns. For example, when a polyester yarn is arranged on the front surface and a polyurethane yarn is arranged on the back surface in a tengu structure, a so-called stretch tenji (bear tengu) can be knitted.
In the double knitting structure, since both the knitting needles for knitting the front surface and the knitting needles for knitting the back surface are arranged on the knitting machine, two layers of the knitted fabric on the front surface and the back surface can be knitted, and the respective knitting structures can be changed. For example, a cotton yarn on the front surface and a polyester yarn on the back surface in mesh, and a polyurethane polyester covering yarn on the front surface and back surface. can do.

また、立体編み機と呼ばれる丸編み機を用いる場合は、イタリアLONATI社製のLシリーズ、SANTONI社のSMシリーズ等が挙げられる。これらの丸編機はコンピュータ制御もしくは機械的制御で編み針の動きを制御することが可能で、任意の箇所を任意の編組織、任意の糸で編成することが可能である。よって、強緊締素材と弱緊締素材をシームレスで生地を構成することが可能である。強緊締素材を構成するためには、“カットボス”と呼ばれる手法を用いて、ストレッチ性の低い糸やハイパワーの糸を編み生地に挿入し、任意の箇所を強緊締素材とすることができる。また、任意の箇所の編条件を変えて立体的に膨らませた状態で編成することも可能であるので競技者の体型に合った立体的な編地を構成することが可能である。   When a circular knitting machine called a three-dimensional knitting machine is used, an L series manufactured by LONATI, Italy, an SM series manufactured by SANTONI, and the like can be given. These circular knitting machines can control the movement of the knitting needle by computer control or mechanical control, and can knitting an arbitrary portion with an arbitrary knitting structure and an arbitrary yarn. Therefore, it is possible to make a fabric seamlessly using a strong tightening material and a weak tightening material. In order to construct a strong tightening material, a technique called “cut boss” can be used to insert a low-stretch yarn or a high-power yarn into the knitted fabric to make an arbitrary portion a strong tightening material. In addition, it is possible to change the knitting conditions at an arbitrary place and to knitting in a three-dimensionally expanded state, so that a three-dimensional knitted fabric suitable for the athlete's body shape can be formed.

前記織物及び編物は、ポリウレタン糸等の伸縮性を有する弾性糸を少なくとも一部に使用しているものが好ましい。   The woven fabric and the knitted fabric preferably use elastic yarn having elasticity such as polyurethane yarn at least partially.

本発明の強緊締素材及び弱緊締素材は、ストレッチ素材であり、5cm幅における17.7N(1800gf)加重時の伸長率が、強緊締素材、弱緊締素材とも経緯方向とも20%以上であることが好ましい。伸長率が20%未満であると、ウェアの着脱が非常に困難になり、運動機能性を阻害してしまう。
また、5cm幅における伸長率が60%時の荷重が、強緊締素材は経緯方向とも17.7N(1800gf)以上39.3N(4000gf)未満の範囲、弱緊締素材は経緯方向とも17.7N(1800gf)未満の範囲であることが好ましい。
強緊締素材の60%時の荷重が17.7N(1800gf)以下であると、素材の緊締力が弱くなり、姿勢の保持が困難になる。また39.3N(4000gf)以上になると、ウェアの着脱が非常に困難になり、運動機能性を阻害してしまう。
弱緊締素材の60%時の荷重が17.7N(1800gf)以上であると、運動機能性を阻害してしまう。
The strong tightening material and the weak tightening material of the present invention are stretch materials, and the elongation rate when 17.7 N (1800 gf) is applied in a width of 5 cm is 20% or more in both the strong tightening material and the weak tightening material in the background direction. Is preferred. When the elongation rate is less than 20%, it is very difficult to attach / detach the wear, and the motor functionality is hindered.
In addition, the load when the stretch rate at 5 cm width is 60%, the strong tightening material is in the range of 17.7 N (1800 gf) or more and less than 39.3 N (4000 gf) in the weft direction, and the weak tightening material is 17.7 N in the weft direction. The range is preferably less than 1800 gf).
When the load at 60% of the strong tightening material is 17.7 N (1800 gf) or less, the tightening force of the material becomes weak and it is difficult to maintain the posture. Moreover, when it becomes 39.3N (4000gf) or more, the attachment / detachment of the wear becomes very difficult, and the motor functionality is hindered.
If the load at 60% of the weak tightening material is 17.7 N (1800 gf) or more, the motor functionality is hindered.

このような各部分のストレッチ特性を出すためには、例えば弾性糸を編物又は織物の構成糸に用いた場合、一例として次のような手段を取ることができる。
(1)強緊締素材には弱緊締素材に比べて、弾性糸の構成比率を高くする。
(2)強緊締素材には弱緊締素材に比べて、弾性糸の繊度を太くする。
(3)強緊締素材には弱緊締素材に比べて、織物の場合は経糸及び/又は緯糸密度を高くし、編み物の場合は編み密度を高くする。
(4)強緊締素材には弱緊締素材に比べて、弾性糸の張力を高くして織物または編物を製造する。
(5)強緊締素材には弱緊締素材に比べて、生地の厚さを厚くして織物または編物を製造する。
In order to obtain such stretch characteristics of each portion, for example, when an elastic yarn is used as a constituent yarn of a knitted fabric or a woven fabric, the following means can be taken as an example.
(1) The composition ratio of the elastic yarn is made higher in the strong tightening material than in the weak tightening material.
(2) Increase the fineness of the elastic yarn in the strong tightening material compared to the weak tightening material.
(3) In the case of a woven fabric, the warp and / or weft density is increased, and in the case of a knitted fabric, the knitting density is increased as compared with a weak tightening material.
(4) A woven fabric or a knitted fabric is produced with a high tension material having a higher tension of the elastic yarn than a weak tension material.
(5) Fabrics or knitted fabrics are manufactured by making the fabric thicker than the weakly tightened material.

ストレッチ性を表す伸長率の測定方法は、TENSILON万能型引張試験機(UTM−III−200、東洋ボールドウイン社製)を用い、引張強度を20cm/分とし、試料生地の大きさは、巾が5cm、長さが30cm、つかみ間隔が20cmとし、荷重が17.7N(1800gf)とし、そのときの試料生地の伸長率を測定してストレッチ性とした。
緊締力を表す荷重の測定方法は、同様の方法で、60%の伸長率のときの荷重を測定して緊締力とした。以下、本発明の説明の際に用いる伸長率、荷重は、この測定方法による測定結果である。
The measuring method of the stretch ratio representing the stretch property is a TENSILON universal type tensile tester (UTM-III-200, manufactured by Toyo Baldwin), the tensile strength is 20 cm / min, and the size of the sample fabric is The length was 5 cm, the length was 30 cm, the distance between grips was 20 cm, the load was 17.7 N (1800 gf), and the elongation rate of the sample fabric at that time was measured to obtain stretch properties.
The measuring method of the load expressing the tightening force was the same method, and the load at an elongation rate of 60% was measured as the tightening force. Hereinafter, the elongation rate and the load used in the description of the present invention are the measurement results obtained by this measurement method.

本発明において、緊締力とは、伸長に対する素材の抵抗力のことである。   In the present invention, the tightening force refers to the resistance of the material to elongation.

前記織物または編物は、ポリウレタン糸等の伸縮性を有する弾性糸を少なくとも一部に使用しているものが好ましい。   The woven fabric or knitted fabric preferably uses at least a part of elastic yarn having elasticity such as polyurethane yarn.

前記弾性糸は、ポリウレタン系弾性糸及びポリエステル系弾性糸から選ばれる少なくとも一つであることが好ましい。ストレッチ性が高く、スポーツ衣料に適しているからである。前記弾性糸は、ベアヤーン(裸糸)又は表面にポリエステル繊維もしくはナイロン繊維が被覆されたカバーリングヤーンのどちらでも良い。   The elastic yarn is preferably at least one selected from a polyurethane elastic yarn and a polyester elastic yarn. This is because it is highly stretchable and suitable for sports clothing. The elastic yarn may be either a bare yarn or a covering yarn whose surface is coated with polyester fiber or nylon fiber.

高捲縮仮撚加工を施して伸縮性を持たせたポリエステル、ナイロン等の高捲縮仮撚加工糸を生地の少なくとも一部あるいは全部に使用した生地も可能である。また、単純に前記伸縮性のあるニットを複数枚数重ねて使用することも可能である。更に、前記伸縮性のあるニット生地どうしをラミネート加工して二層にした二層ラミネート生地、伸縮性のあるポリウレタンシート等の樹脂製シートを前記伸縮性のあるニット生地とラミネート加工して二層にした樹脂製シートと生地の二層ラミネート生地、前記樹脂シートを前記伸縮性のある生地ではさみ込みラミネート加工して三層にした三層ラミネート生地も使用可能である。ラミネート生地は生地を1層で使用する場合と比較して、生地に大きな荷重がかかった際にある一定の伸長率以上になりにくく、強緊締素材として用いるのに適している。
しかし、上記弱緊締素材の緊締力の範囲内であれば、弱緊締素材として用いることも可能である。
A fabric using a high crimped false twisted yarn such as polyester or nylon which has been subjected to high crimped false twisting to give stretchability is also possible for at least part or all of the fabric. It is also possible to simply use a plurality of the stretchable knits. Further, a two-layer laminate fabric obtained by laminating the stretchable knit fabrics into two layers, and a resin sheet such as a stretchable polyurethane sheet are laminated with the stretchable knit fabric to form two layers. It is also possible to use a two-layer laminate fabric made of a resin sheet and a fabric, and a three-layer laminate fabric in which the resin sheet is sandwiched between the stretchable fabric and laminated into three layers. Compared to the case where the fabric is used in a single layer, the laminate fabric is less likely to exceed a certain stretch rate when a large load is applied to the fabric, and is suitable for use as a strong fastening material.
However, it can be used as a weak tightening material within the range of the tightening force of the weak tightening material.

次に、生地素材に「強弱」の緊締力を持たせ、強緊締素材および弱緊締素材とする方法としては、ポリウレタン糸、高捲縮仮撚加工糸(以下、伸縮糸とする。)の混率の「大小」でそれぞれ生地素材に「強弱」の緊締力を持たせることができる。混率に変化を与える方法としては、伸縮糸の太さを「太細」と変えることで混率の「大小」を出す方法、伸縮糸の太さは同じで生地中に配する割合を「多少」と変えることで混率の「大小」を出す方法がある。伸縮糸の混率が一定の場合に編密度を「密疎」とかえることでも可能である。さらに、伸縮糸の種類を変えた生地を使用するか、或いは同一の生地を使用する場合はポリウレタンシート等の樹脂製シートをラミネート加工した生地とラミネート加工していない生地を用いるか、ポリウレタンシート等の樹脂製シートに緊締力の差を持たせれば、強緊締素材および弱緊締素材とも樹脂製シートを使用することも可能である。同一のポリウレタンシート等の樹脂製シートを使用する場合はラミネートする生地の緊締力を「強弱」と変えることでラミネート生地に「強弱」の緊締力を持たせることが可能である。または同一の生地の重ねる枚数を変えることでも生地に「強弱」の緊締力を持たせることが可能である。   Next, as a method of giving the fabric material a “strong” or “tight” tightening force to obtain a strong tightening material and a weak tightening material, a mixture ratio of polyurethane yarn and high crimped false twisted yarn (hereinafter referred to as stretch yarn) is used. The “large” and “small” of each can give the fabric material a “strength” tightening force. As a method of changing the blend ratio, changing the thickness of the stretch yarn to “thin and thin” gives the blend ratio “large” or “small”. There is a way to get a “large” or “small” mix ratio. It is also possible to change the knitting density to “sparse / dense” when the mixing ratio of the stretchable yarn is constant. Furthermore, use fabrics with different types of stretch yarns, or if the same fabric is used, use fabrics made by laminating resin sheets such as polyurethane sheets and non-laminated fabrics, polyurethane sheets, etc. If the resin sheet has a difference in tightening force, it is possible to use the resin sheet for both the strong tightening material and the weak tightening material. When resin sheets such as the same polyurethane sheet are used, it is possible to give the laminate fabric a “strength” tightening force by changing the tightening force of the fabric to be laminated to “strong”. Alternatively, it is possible to give the fabric a “strength” tightening force by changing the number of the same fabric to be stacked.

強緊締素材および弱緊締素材における「強弱」の緊締力は、一定伸長率の荷重の大小で確認することができる。すなわち、緊締力の強い生地は荷重が大きく、弱い生地は荷重が小さい。   The “strength” tightening force of the strong tightening material and the weak tightening material can be confirmed by the magnitude of the load with a constant elongation rate. That is, a fabric with a strong tightening force has a large load, and a fabric with a weak tightening force has a small load.

本発明のスポーツ用ウェアでは、ウェアを構成する各部材は、縫製によって一体化することが好ましい(但し、緯編物の場合は一体編成することもできる。)。縫製方法としては、本縫い、環縫い、1本針オーバーロック、2本針オーバーロック、フラットシーマ等の縫目を形成するミシンで縫着する方法があげられるが、縫目の種類は特にこれらに限定されるものではない。ただ、縫目もストレッチ性を有し、着用時に違和感を感じにくい1本針オーバーロック、2本針オーバーロック、フラットシーマを採用するのが望ましい。   In the sports wear of the present invention, it is preferable that the members constituting the wear are integrated by sewing (however, in the case of a weft knitted fabric, they can be integrally knitted). Examples of sewing methods include lock stitching, chain stitching, one-needle overlock, two-needle overlock, and sewing with a sewing machine that forms a seam such as a flat seamer. It is not limited to. However, it is desirable to adopt a single-needle overlock, a two-needle overlock, and a flat seamer that have a stretch property and are less likely to feel uncomfortable when worn.

また縫製に限らず接着によって、各部材を一体化することも可能である。接着方法としては、一体化したい二種類の部材にのりしろを設け、熱によって融解し、冷却後生地に浸透して凝固するポリウレタン製の熱融解性のシームテープをのりしろの生地の間にはさみ、熱プレスすることで生地を接着できる熱圧着法があげられるが、縫着同様のりしろにストレッチ性をもたせ、着用時の違和感をなくすことが望ましい。   Moreover, it is also possible to integrate each member not only by sewing but also by bonding. As a bonding method, two types of parts to be integrated are provided with a margin, melted by heat, and after cooling, a polyurethane heat-meltable seam tape that solidifies by intercalating into the fabric is sandwiched between the pastry fabric and heat. There is a thermocompression bonding method in which the fabric can be bonded by pressing, but it is desirable to give stretchability to the margin similar to sewing so as to eliminate the uncomfortable feeling at the time of wearing.

前記の縫製方法と接着方法は複数の方法を組み合わせて用いることも可能である。また、立体編みを用いた生地は、生地ができた時点で筒状になっているので、それらを任意形状に裁断し、前記手法で縫着または接着することで本発明のスポーツ用ウェアを構成することが可能である。   The sewing method and the bonding method can be used in combination of a plurality of methods. In addition, since the fabric using the three-dimensional knitting is cylindrical when the fabric is made, the sports wear of the present invention is configured by cutting them into an arbitrary shape and sewing or adhering them using the above method Is possible.

本発明のスポーツ用ウェアでは、前記(A)、(B)、(C)の範囲のうち、必要な範囲に強緊締素材が配置されていればよく、それ以外の弱緊締素材が配置される部分の範囲、領域は特に限定はされない。例えば、全身スーツの場合の袖の長さはどのような長さであっても良く、また、全身スーツや下半身用のスパッツの場合の膝下長さも特に限定はされない。   In the sportswear of the present invention, it is only necessary that the strong tightening material is disposed in a necessary range among the ranges (A), (B), and (C), and other weak tightening materials are disposed. The range and area of the part are not particularly limited. For example, the length of the sleeve in the case of the whole body suit may be any length, and the length under the knee in the case of the whole body suit or spats for the lower body is not particularly limited.

(実施例1)
以下、本発明にかかるスポーツ用ウェアの実施例を図1及び図2を用いて説明する。図1は、本発明にかかる全身スーツタイプの実施例の正面図、図2は同じく背面図である。
Example 1
Hereinafter, an embodiment of sportswear according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2. FIG. 1 is a front view of an embodiment of a whole body suit type according to the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a rear view of the same.

本実施例の全身スーツ1では、側頭部11、頭部中心部12、肩部13、袖部14、前身頃15、大腿前部16、膝部17、下腿前部18、後身頃側部19、後身頃中心部20、臀部及び大腿後部21、膝後部22、及び下腿後部23の各部材で構成され、各部材は逢着により一体化される。縫着には2本針オーバーロックミシンを使用した。   In the whole body suit 1 of the present embodiment, the side head 11, the head center 12, the shoulder 13, the sleeve 14, the front body 15, the thigh front 16, the knee 17, the front lower leg 18, the back body side 19, the back body center part 20, the buttocks and the thigh rear part 21, the knee rear part 22, and the lower leg rear part 23, and each member is integrated by staking. A two-needle overlock sewing machine was used for sewing.

前記頭部中心部12、後身頃中心部20、臀部及び大腿後部21及び膝部17は、強緊締素材で構成され、着用者の前額部から頭頂部、後頭部を通り、頚部の板状筋、背部から腰部にかけての脊柱起立筋を経て、臀部の大殿筋、大腿部の半腱様筋、半膜様筋、大腿二頭筋、更には大腿四頭筋から膝蓋骨を通り膝蓋靱帯を覆う領域に配置される。   The head center portion 12, the back body center portion 20, the buttocks and the thigh rear portion 21 and the knee portion 17 are made of strong tightening materials, and pass through the top of the wearer's forehead, the top of the head, the back of the head, and the cervical plate-like muscles. , Through the spine standing muscle from the back to the lumbar region, covering the patella ligament through the patella from the greater gluteus dorsum of the buttocks, the semi-tendonoid muscle of the thigh, the meningiform muscle, the biceps femoris, and the quadriceps Placed in the area.

強緊締素材としては、ゲージ数28Gのラッセル編機を用いて、繊度が56デシテックス(dtex)のナイロンフィラメント糸と、繊度が44デシテックス(dtex)と470デシテックス(dtex)のポリウレタンベアヤーンを交編したトリコット編組織の生地を基布として、この基布に厚み60μmのポリウレタン製のシートをウレタン系接着剤でラミネートした2層のラミネート生地を用いた。基布の混率はナイロン65重量%、ポリウレタン35重量%であった。
ストレッチ性を表わす17.7N(1800gf)加重時の伸長率は経40%、緯45%であった。
緊締力を表す60%伸長時の荷重は経緯方向とも24.6N(2500gf)であった。
As a strong tightening material, a nylon filament yarn with a fineness of 56 dtex (dtex) and a polyurethane bear yarn with a fineness of 44 dtex (dtex) and 470 dtex (dtex) are knitted using a Russell knitting machine with a gauge number of 28G. A two-layer laminate fabric obtained by laminating a polyurethane sheet having a thickness of 60 μm on this base fabric with a urethane adhesive was used. The mixing ratio of the base fabric was 65% by weight of nylon and 35% by weight of polyurethane.
The elongation rate when 17.7N (1800 gf) was applied representing the stretchability was 40% warp and 45% weft.
The load at 60% elongation representing the tightening force was 24.6 N (2500 gf) in both the longitudinal directions.

側頭部11、肩部13、袖部14、前身頃15、大腿前部16、下腿前部18、後身頃側部19、膝後部及び下腿後部22、下腿後部23は弱緊締素材で構成され、強緊締素材以外の部分である着用者の側頭部、胸部、側背部、内股部、膝裏部を覆う領域に配置される。   The temporal region 11, shoulder 13, sleeve 14, front body 15, front thigh 16, front thigh 18, back body side 19, rear knee and back thigh 22, and back thigh 23 are made of weakly tightened material. Further, it is disposed in a region that covers the wearer's side, chest, side back, inner crotch, and back of the knee, which is a portion other than the strong tightening material.

弱緊締素材としては、ゲージ数28Gのトリコット編機を用いて、繊度が56デシテックス(dtex)のポリエステルフィラメント糸と、繊度が44デシテックス(dtex)のポリウレタンベアヤーンを交編したハーフトリコット編組織の生地を用いた。混率はポリエステル80重量%、ポリウレタン20重量%であった。
ストレッチ性を表わす17.7N(1800gf)加重時の伸長率は経160%、緯120%であった。
緊締力を表す60%伸長時の荷重は経4.9N(500gf)緯5.9N(600gf)であった。
As a weak tightening material, using a tricot knitting machine with a gauge number of 28G, a half tricot knitting structure in which a polyester filament yarn having a fineness of 56 dtex and a polyurethane bear yarn having a fineness of 44 dtex is knitted. A dough was used. The mixing ratio was 80% by weight of polyester and 20% by weight of polyurethane.
The elongation rate when 17.7N (1800 gf) was applied representing the stretchability was 160% warp and 120% weft.
The load at 60% elongation representing the tightening force was 4.9 N (500 gf) and 5.9 N (600 gf).

本実施例においては「ほぼ密着」の状態を作るため、人体の裸のサイズに対して、周囲方向は80%、丈は90〜95%を目安に作製した。   In this example, in order to create a “substantially close contact” state, the peripheral direction was 80% and the length was 90 to 95% with respect to the naked body size.

本実施例の全身スーツタイプのウェアは、例えばスピードスケート用に好適である。すなわち、本実施例のスポーツ用ウェアでは、頭部から頚部、背部、腰部、臀部、大腿部、下腿部にかけて強緊締素材を配置するために、例えば、スケーティングの際には、股関節、膝関節を曲げて前傾し、顔を上げた姿勢をとった際、強緊締素材が伸張して各部位の筋肉の収縮を補助するために、姿勢の保持が容易になる。また、弱緊締素材を側頭部、胸部、側背部、内股部、膝裏部を覆う領域に配置しているため、動きやすさが確保されている。更に、副次的にスケーティング時に氷をける動作に対して補助する効果も得られる。これは、臀部から大腿部、下腿部に配置された強緊締素材が、股関節伸展及び膝関節伸展動作と同期して収縮すると同時にその際伸張する部位である内股部及び膝裏部に配置された弱緊締素材がその動作を妨げないためである。これらのことから、スケーティング時に姿勢の保持が容易となり、副次的に氷をけりやすくなるため、競技力の向上につながる。   The whole body suit type of wear of this embodiment is suitable for speed skating, for example. That is, in the sports wear of the present embodiment, in order to arrange the strong tightening material from the head to the neck, back, waist, hips, thigh, and lower leg, for example, in skating, When the knee joint is bent and tilted forward, and the face is raised, the strong tightening material is stretched to assist the contraction of the muscles in each part, so that the posture can be easily maintained. In addition, since the weak tightening material is disposed in the region covering the temporal region, the chest, the lateral back, the inner crotch, and the back of the knee, the ease of movement is ensured. Furthermore, the effect which assists with the operation | movement which ices at the time of skating secondary is also acquired. This is placed on the inner thigh and back of the knee, where the strong tightening material placed from the hip to the thigh and lower thigh contracts in synchronism with the hip joint extension and knee joint extension movements. This is because the weakly tightened material made does not hinder its operation. For these reasons, the posture can be easily maintained during skating, and the ice can be easily crushed on the secondary side, leading to an improvement in competitiveness.

(実施例2)
本発明にかかるスポーツ用ウェアの別の実施例を図3及び図4を用いて説明する。図3(a)は本発明にかかる全身スーツタイプの別の実施例の正面図、図3(b)は
頭部の左側面図、図4は同じく背面図である。
(Example 2)
Another embodiment of sportswear according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 3A is a front view of another embodiment of the whole body suit type according to the present invention, FIG. 3B is a left side view of the head, and FIG.

本実施例の全身スーツ1では、側頭部11、側頭部中央部11a、頭部中心部12、肩部13、袖部14、前身頃15、腹筋部15a、下腹部15b、大腿前部16、膝部17、下腿前部18、脛部18a、後身頃側部19、後身頃中心部20、臀部及び大腿後部21、膝後部22、及び下腿後部23の各部材で構成される。
側頭部中央部11aは、額と後頭部を含むように頭部の周方向に配置され、後頭部領域は頭部中心部12の両側部に沿って配置される。
In the whole body suit 1 of the present embodiment, the temporal region 11, the temporal center portion 11a, the central portion 12, the shoulder portion 13, the sleeve portion 14, the front body 15, the abdominal muscle portion 15a, the lower abdominal portion 15b, and the front thigh 16, knee part 17, front lower leg part 18, shin part 18 a, rear body side part 19, rear body center part 20, buttocks and rear thigh part 21, rear knee part 22, and rear leg part 23.
The temporal center portion 11 a is arranged in the circumferential direction of the head so as to include the forehead and the back head, and the back head region is arranged along both sides of the head center portion 12.

側頭部中央部11a、前記頭部中心部12、肩部13、腹筋部15a、後身頃中心部20、臀部及び大腿後部21、大腿前部16、膝部17、下腿前部18、及び下腿後部23は、強緊締素材で構成され、着用者の前額部から頭頂部、後頭部を通り、頚部の板状筋、背部から腰部にかけての脊柱起立筋を経て、臀部の大殿筋、大腿部の半腱様筋、半膜様筋、大腿二頭筋、大腿四頭筋、更には膝蓋骨から下腿部の腓腹筋、ヒラメ筋を覆う領域に配置される。
側頭部11、袖部14、前身頃15、下腹部15b、膝後部22、及び脛部18aは、弱緊締素材で構成され、強緊締素材以外の部分である着用者の側頭部、胸部、側背部、内股部、膝裏部を覆う領域に配置される。
Temporal head central portion 11a, head central portion 12, shoulder portion 13, abdominal muscle portion 15a, rear body central portion 20, buttocks and rear thigh portion 21, front thigh portion 16, knee portion 17, front lower leg portion 18, and lower leg The rear part 23 is composed of a strong tightening material, passes through the wearer's forehead, the top of the head and the back of the head, passes through the cervical plate-like muscles, and the spine upright muscles from the back to the waist. Are arranged in the region covering the gastrocnemius and soleus muscles of the lower leg from the patella.
The temporal region 11, the sleeve portion 14, the front body 15, the lower abdomen portion 15b, the rear knee portion 22, and the shin portion 18a are made of a weak tightening material, and are a portion other than the strong tightening material. It is arranged in a region covering the side back, inner crotch, and knee back.

前記のように各素材を配置すれば、実施例1で説明したところの効果に加えて、側頭部中央部に強緊締素材を配置することで顔を上げた姿勢の保持がより容易となる。肩周辺においては三角筋、僧帽筋上部を覆う部分に強緊締素材を配置しているので、胸を張った姿勢の保持が容易となる。更に腹直筋、内腹斜筋、外腹斜筋を覆う位置にも強緊締素材を配置しているので、腹圧を高め、力を発揮しやすくなる。大腿前部に強緊締素材を配置することで、膝関節付近の効果をより高めることができる。下腿後部に強緊締素材を配置することで、筋ポンプ作用を促進し下腿部の血流が良くなるので疲労を軽減できる。   If each material is arranged as described above, in addition to the effects described in the first embodiment, it is easier to maintain a posture in which the face is raised by arranging a strong tightening material in the central portion of the temporal region. . In the periphery of the shoulder, the strong tightening material is arranged in the portion covering the upper part of the deltoid muscle and the trapezius muscle, so that the posture in which the chest is stretched can be easily maintained. Furthermore, since the strong tightening material is also arranged at a position covering the rectus abdominis, the inner abdominal oblique muscle, and the outer abdominal oblique muscle, the abdominal pressure is increased and the force is easily exerted. By arranging a strong tightening material in the front thigh, the effect near the knee joint can be further enhanced. By arranging a strong tightening material in the rear part of the lower leg, the muscle pump action is promoted and the blood flow in the lower leg is improved, so that fatigue can be reduced.

前記実施例1及び2では、全身スーツのタイプの実施例を示したが、前記の実施例の下半身部分(腰部から下の部分)のみでスパッツタイプのスポーツ用ウェアを構成することも可能である。
その場合は、前記(A)及び/又は(B)の範囲を宛がう領域を含む位置に強緊締素材が配置されるので、実施例1で説明したところの効果のうち、下半身部分に関する効果が発揮される。
In the first and second embodiments, the embodiment of the whole body suit type is shown. However, it is also possible to configure the sportswear of the spats type with only the lower body portion (the lower portion from the waist) of the above embodiment. .
In that case, since the strong tightening material is disposed at a position including the region addressing the range of (A) and / or (B), among the effects described in the first embodiment, the effect on the lower body part. Is demonstrated.

前記の各実施例においては、前記(A)、(B)、(C)の範囲を宛がう領域のうちの必要な範囲に強緊締素材が配置されておればよく、それ以外の領域(例えば、袖部や裾部の長さ)については、必要に応じて任意であってよい。   In each of the above-described embodiments, it is only necessary that the strong tightening material is disposed in a necessary range among the regions addressing the ranges of (A), (B), and (C), and the other regions ( For example, the length of the sleeve and skirt may be arbitrary as necessary.

本発明のスポーツ用ウェアは、前記(A)、(B)、(C)の範囲を宛がう領域のうちの必要な範囲に強緊締素材が配置され、それ以外の領域に弱緊締素材が配置されておればよく、各部材の形状は実施例に示した形状に限定されるものではない。   In the sportswear of the present invention, the strong tightening material is arranged in a necessary range among the areas addressing the ranges (A), (B), and (C), and the weak tightening material is provided in the other areas. What is necessary is just to arrange | position and the shape of each member is not limited to the shape shown in the Example.

本発明の実施例1の正面図である。It is a front view of Example 1 of the present invention. 本発明の実施例1の背面図である。It is a rear view of Example 1 of the present invention. (a)は本発明の実施例2の正面図、(b)は同じく実施例2の頭部左側面図である。(A) is the front view of Example 2 of this invention, (b) is the head left view of Example 2 similarly. 本発明の実施例2の背面図である。It is a rear view of Example 2 of the present invention. 本発明に関係する骨格及び筋肉郡(右足後部)を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the frame | skeleton and muscle group (right leg rear part) relevant to this invention. 本発明に関係する骨格及び筋肉郡(右足前部)を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the frame | skeleton and muscle group (right leg front part) relevant to this invention. 本発明に関係する骨格及び筋肉郡(上半身背部)を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the frame | skeleton and muscle group (upper body back part) relevant to this invention. スポーツ時の前傾姿勢を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the forward leaning attitude at the time of a sport.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

11 側頭部
11a 側頭部中央部
12 頭部中心部
13 肩部
14 袖部
15 前身頃
15a 腹筋部
15b 下腹部
16 大腿前部
17 膝部
18 下腿前部
18a 脛部
19 後身頃側部
20 後身頃中心部
21 臀部及び大腿後部
22 膝後部
23 下腿後部
80 大殿筋
81 ハムストリングス
81a 大腿二頭筋
81b 半腱様筋
81c 半膜様筋
82 膝蓋骨
83 大腿四頭筋
83a 外側広筋
83b 内側広筋
83c 大腿直筋
84 膝蓋靱帯
85 板状筋
86 頭蓋骨
87 脊柱起立筋


DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 11 Side head part 11a Side head center part 12 Head center part 13 Shoulder part 14 Sleeve part 15 Front body 15a Abdominal muscle part 15b Lower abdominal part 16 Thigh front part 17 Knee part 18 Lower leg part 18a Tibial part 19 Back body side part 20 Rear body center 21 Hip and rear thigh 22 Rear knee 23 Rear lower leg 80 Gastrocnemius 81 Hamstrings 81a Biceps 81b Semitendon-like muscle 81c Half meniscus 82 Patella 83 Quadriceps 83a Outer vastus 83b Medial wide Muscle 83c rectus femoris 84 patellar ligament 85 plate muscle 86 skull 87 spine standing muscle


Claims (6)

主構成部分がストレッチ素材で形成され、着用者の肌の表面にほぼ密着した状態で着用される、強緊締素材及び弱緊締素材を含むスポーツ用ウェアであって、
前記強緊締素材は、以下(A)又は(B)の範囲を宛がう領域を含む位置に配置し、
前記強緊締素材を配置した領域以外の領域に、前記弱緊締素材を配置したことを特徴とするスポーツ用ウェア。
(A)臀部の大殿筋の少なくとも一部を覆い、かつ一端が背部の脊柱起立筋の少なくとも一部を覆い、かつもう一端が大腿部後面のハムストリングスの少なくとも一部を覆う連続した範囲。
(B)膝蓋骨の少なくとも一部を覆い、かつ一端が大腿部前面の大腿四頭筋の少なくとも一部を覆い、かつもう一端が下腿部の膝蓋靱帯の少なくとも一部を覆う連続した範囲。
A sportswear including a strong tightening material and a weak tightening material, wherein the main component is formed of a stretch material and is worn in a state of being in close contact with the surface of the wearer's skin,
The strong tightening material is disposed at a position including a region addressing the range of (A) or (B) below,
A sportswear characterized in that the weak tightening material is disposed in a region other than the region where the strong tightening material is disposed.
(A) A continuous range that covers at least a part of the gluteal major gluteal muscle, one end covers at least a part of the spinal column standing muscle, and the other end covers at least a part of the hamstrings on the back of the thigh.
(B) A continuous range covering at least a part of the patella, one end covering at least a part of the quadriceps of the front of the thigh, and the other end covering at least a part of the patella ligament of the crus.
主構成部分がストレッチ素材で形成され、着用者の肌の表面にほぼ密着した状態で着用される、強緊締素材及び弱緊締素材を含むスポーツ用ウェアであって、
前記強緊締素材は、前記(A)及び(B)の範囲を宛がう領域を含む位置に配置し、
前記強緊締素材を配置した領域以外の領域に、前記弱緊締素材を配置したことを特徴とするスポーツ用ウェア。
A sportswear including a strong tightening material and a weak tightening material, wherein the main component is formed of a stretch material and is worn in a state of being in close contact with the surface of the wearer's skin,
The strong tightening material is disposed at a position including a region addressing the range of (A) and (B),
A sportswear characterized in that the weak tightening material is disposed in a region other than the region where the strong tightening material is disposed.
主構成部分がストレッチ素材で形成され、着用者の肌の表面にほぼ密着した状態で着用される、強緊締素材及び弱緊締素材を含むスポーツ用ウェアであって、
前記強緊締素材は、前記(A)、(B)及び以下(C)の範囲を宛がう領域を含む位置に配置し、
前記強緊締素材を配置した領域以外の領域に、前記弱緊締素材を配置したことを特徴とするスポーツ用ウェア。
(C)首後部の板状筋の少なくとも一部を覆い、かつ一端が頭蓋骨の後下方部を含む頭蓋骨の少なくとも一部を覆い、かつもう一端が背部の脊柱起立筋の少なくとも一部を覆う連続した範囲。
A sportswear including a strong tightening material and a weak tightening material, wherein the main component is formed of a stretch material and is worn in a state of being in close contact with the surface of the wearer's skin,
The strong tightening material is disposed at a position including a region addressing the range of (A), (B) and (C) below,
A sportswear characterized in that the weak tightening material is disposed in a region other than the region where the strong tightening material is disposed.
(C) A series of covering at least a part of the plate-like muscle at the back of the neck, one end covering at least a part of the skull including the posterior lower part of the skull, and the other end covering at least a part of the spine standing muscle of the back. Range.
前記強緊締素材が樹脂製シートとストレッチ性編織物からなる少なくとも2層以上の生地であることを特徴とする請求項1乃至3のいずれかに記載のスポーツウェア。   The sportswear according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the strong tightening material is a fabric of at least two layers made of a resin sheet and a stretch knitted fabric. 前記強緊締素材及び弱緊締素材が樹脂製シートとストレッチ性編織物からなる少なくとも2層以上の生地であることを特徴とする請求項1乃至3のいずれかに記載のスポーツウェア。   The sportswear according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the strong tightening material and the weak tightening material are at least two layers of fabric made of a resin sheet and a stretch knitted fabric. 前記強緊締素材と弱緊締素材との境界のうち少なくとも一部がシームレスで配置されたことを特徴とする請求項1乃至5のいずれかに記載のスポーツウェア。



The sportswear according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein at least a part of a boundary between the strong tightening material and the weak tightening material is seamlessly arranged.



JP2004288159A 2004-09-30 2004-09-30 Sports wear Expired - Fee Related JP4295188B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2004288159A JP4295188B2 (en) 2004-09-30 2004-09-30 Sports wear

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2004288159A JP4295188B2 (en) 2004-09-30 2004-09-30 Sports wear

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2006097213A true JP2006097213A (en) 2006-04-13
JP2006097213A5 JP2006097213A5 (en) 2008-02-28
JP4295188B2 JP4295188B2 (en) 2009-07-15

Family

ID=36237292

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2004288159A Expired - Fee Related JP4295188B2 (en) 2004-09-30 2004-09-30 Sports wear

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP4295188B2 (en)

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007016366A (en) * 2005-07-11 2007-01-25 Descente Ltd Game wear for controlling posture of sport game
JP2007314931A (en) * 2007-09-04 2007-12-06 Descente Ltd Competition swim wear controlling posture in sport competition
WO2010050540A1 (en) * 2008-10-30 2010-05-06 東レ株式会社 Garment
JP4541447B1 (en) * 2010-01-08 2010-09-08 株式会社フェニックス clothes
JP4601020B1 (en) * 2010-05-14 2010-12-22 敬司 岡本 Bottom clothing
WO2011030619A1 (en) 2009-09-14 2011-03-17 株式会社ゴールドウイン Sportswear
JP2012527542A (en) * 2009-05-21 2012-11-08 スキンズ・インターナショナル・トレーディング・アー・ゲー Compression clothing and manufacturing method
US8516616B2 (en) 2007-05-31 2013-08-27 Nike, Inc. Articles of apparel providing enhanced body position feedback
JP2013185277A (en) * 2012-03-08 2013-09-19 Nishi Sports:Kk Wear for short-distance track race
JP2013213306A (en) * 2012-03-08 2013-10-17 Mizuno Corp Sportswear
JP2015036457A (en) * 2013-08-12 2015-02-23 郁榮 山本 Garment with crotch
US9622518B2 (en) 2007-05-31 2017-04-18 Nike, Inc. Articles of apparel providing enhanced body position feedback
US9814273B2 (en) 2007-05-31 2017-11-14 Nike, Inc. Articles of apparel providing enhanced body position feedback

Cited By (24)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007016366A (en) * 2005-07-11 2007-01-25 Descente Ltd Game wear for controlling posture of sport game
US11844385B2 (en) 2007-05-31 2023-12-19 Nike, Inc. Articles of apparel providing enhanced body position feedback
US9814273B2 (en) 2007-05-31 2017-11-14 Nike, Inc. Articles of apparel providing enhanced body position feedback
US8918917B2 (en) 2007-05-31 2014-12-30 Nike, Inc. Articles of apparel providing enhanced body position feedback
US10863781B2 (en) 2007-05-31 2020-12-15 Nike, Inc. Articles of apparel providing enhanced body position feedback
US10863782B2 (en) 2007-05-31 2020-12-15 Nike, Inc. Article of apparel providing enhanced body position feedback
US9622518B2 (en) 2007-05-31 2017-04-18 Nike, Inc. Articles of apparel providing enhanced body position feedback
US8516616B2 (en) 2007-05-31 2013-08-27 Nike, Inc. Articles of apparel providing enhanced body position feedback
JP4549375B2 (en) * 2007-09-04 2010-09-22 株式会社デサント Swimsuit for competition to control the sports competition posture
JP2007314931A (en) * 2007-09-04 2007-12-06 Descente Ltd Competition swim wear controlling posture in sport competition
US20110209263A1 (en) * 2008-10-30 2011-09-01 Toray Industries, Inc. Garment
CN102202531A (en) * 2008-10-30 2011-09-28 东丽株式会社 Garment
WO2010050540A1 (en) * 2008-10-30 2010-05-06 東レ株式会社 Garment
JP2012527542A (en) * 2009-05-21 2012-11-08 スキンズ・インターナショナル・トレーディング・アー・ゲー Compression clothing and manufacturing method
JP2014221965A (en) * 2009-05-21 2014-11-27 スキンズ・インターナショナル・トレーディング・アー・ゲー Compression garment, and production method
WO2011030619A1 (en) 2009-09-14 2011-03-17 株式会社ゴールドウイン Sportswear
JP2014058746A (en) * 2010-01-08 2014-04-03 Phoenix:Kk Garment
JP2011157674A (en) * 2010-01-08 2011-08-18 Phoenix:Kk Garment
JP4541447B1 (en) * 2010-01-08 2010-09-08 株式会社フェニックス clothes
JP2011241483A (en) * 2010-05-14 2011-12-01 Takashi Okamoto Bottom garment
JP4601020B1 (en) * 2010-05-14 2010-12-22 敬司 岡本 Bottom clothing
JP2013213306A (en) * 2012-03-08 2013-10-17 Mizuno Corp Sportswear
JP2013185277A (en) * 2012-03-08 2013-09-19 Nishi Sports:Kk Wear for short-distance track race
JP2015036457A (en) * 2013-08-12 2015-02-23 郁榮 山本 Garment with crotch

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP4295188B2 (en) 2009-07-15

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP3870232B2 (en) Clothing
JP6538512B2 (en) Apparel products providing enhanced body position feedback
EP1342423B1 (en) Garment
EP3406151B1 (en) Stability enhanced shorts with stitching
CN103815599B (en) Articles of apparel providing enhanced body position feedback
JP3023354B2 (en) Clothing having a body shape adjustment function or muscle support function
KR101359442B1 (en) Clothing with crotch for exercise
JP4368364B2 (en) Exercise spats
JP4295188B2 (en) Sports wear
JP2007023467A (en) Athletic outerwear
JP2022051753A (en) Bottom clothing
JP2007023466A (en) Athletic tights
JP4191640B2 (en) Undershirt
JP5196492B2 (en) clothing
JP2008050718A (en) Posture-trimming bottom garment
KR20210015862A (en) swimsuit
JP6211274B2 (en) Sports wear
CA3116125A1 (en) Garment
US20230015684A1 (en) Apparel With Multi-Layer Fabric Panel
JPH073505A (en) Shape-up clothes
JP2007016361A (en) Men&#39;s underwear
JP2005146450A (en) Athletic tights
WO2021153686A1 (en) Bottom garment
JP4425009B2 (en) Lower limb support clothing with crotch
JP2005105477A (en) Swimming suit

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A621 Written request for application examination

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621

Effective date: 20060921

A521 Request for written amendment filed

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20071227

A521 Request for written amendment filed

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20080108

A977 Report on retrieval

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007

Effective date: 20080612

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20080724

A521 Request for written amendment filed

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20080919

TRDD Decision of grant or rejection written
A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

Effective date: 20090403

A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

A61 First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61

Effective date: 20090409

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20120417

Year of fee payment: 3

R150 Certificate of patent or registration of utility model

Ref document number: 4295188

Country of ref document: JP

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20150417

Year of fee payment: 6

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

LAPS Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees