JP2006087657A - Needle plate apparatus sewing machine, and embroidery frame supporting apparatus for sewing machine, - Google Patents

Needle plate apparatus sewing machine, and embroidery frame supporting apparatus for sewing machine, Download PDF

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JP2006087657A
JP2006087657A JP2004276499A JP2004276499A JP2006087657A JP 2006087657 A JP2006087657 A JP 2006087657A JP 2004276499 A JP2004276499 A JP 2004276499A JP 2004276499 A JP2004276499 A JP 2004276499A JP 2006087657 A JP2006087657 A JP 2006087657A
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needle plate
embroidery frame
support
cylinder bed
frame
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Yasuhiko Kawaguchi
保彦 川口
Masakazu Kuki
正和 九鬼
Noriko Kawabe
紀子 川辺
Taiichi Noguchi
泰一 野口
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Brother Industries Ltd
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Brother Industries Ltd
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To realize a needle plate apparatus where an embroidery frame is prevented from falling forward by simple constitution and inexpensively. <P>SOLUTION: The needle plate apparatus is provided with: needle plate body 7 where a needle plate part 7b arranged on the upper surface part of a cylinder bed 4 and a horizontal needle plate extension part 7c extended to the front of a cylinder bed 4 from the front end of the needle plate part 7b for supporting the front side frame part of the embroidery frame 20; and a support leg 26 for supporting the front end of the needle plate extension part 7c. The support leg 26 is connected by a hinge mechanism 30 at the front end of the needle plate extension part 7c in a state where it can be switched into a supporting posture in a vertical direction or a folded posture of being folded toward the side of the needle plate extension part 7c, and the support leg 26 has a length adjusting mechanism 35 for adjusting the length. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

Description

本発明は、ミシンのベッド部から延びるシリンダベッドの上面部に配設された針板体を前方に延長して刺繍枠の前側枠部を支持し、その針板体の前端部を支持脚で作業台上に支持するようにしたものに関する。   In the present invention, a needle plate disposed on the upper surface of a cylinder bed extending from the bed portion of the sewing machine is extended forward to support the front frame of the embroidery frame, and the front end of the needle plate is supported by a support leg. It relates to what is supported on the workbench.

従来、刺繍縫製可能な電子制御ミシンは、刺繍枠を直交2方向(XY方向)に移動させる刺繍枠移動機構を有し、刺繍枠に保持した布に、各種の模様を手軽に刺繍縫いできるようになっている。   Conventionally, an electronically controlled sewing machine capable of embroidery sewing has an embroidery frame moving mechanism for moving the embroidery frame in two orthogonal directions (XY directions) so that various patterns can be easily embroidery-sewn on the cloth held on the embroidery frame. It has become.

ところで、Tシャツ等の筒物に刺繍縫製が可能なシリンダベッドを有する刺繍ミシンにおいて、ハンカチ等の平布を保持するための平面状の刺繍枠を使用した場合に、その刺繍枠の縫製範囲に対する縫製位置によっては、刺繍枠の前側枠部がシリンダベッドの先端部よりも前方に移動する場合がある。このような場合、刺繍枠の重量と刺繍枠に保持された布の重量により、前側枠部がシリンダベッドの上面よりも下側に下がる所謂前倒れが発生し、刺繍枠が傾いた姿勢になり、刺繍模様に縫いズレ(柄ズレ)が生じるという問題がある。また、刺繍枠がその前倒れ状態でシリンダベッド側に後退する際に、前倒れ状態の前枠部がシリンダベッドの先端に衝突することになる。   By the way, when a flat embroidery frame for holding a flat cloth such as a handkerchief is used in an embroidery sewing machine having a cylinder bed capable of embroidery sewing on a tubular object such as a T-shirt, the sewing range of the embroidery frame is limited. Depending on the sewing position, the front frame portion of the embroidery frame may move forward from the tip portion of the cylinder bed. In such a case, due to the weight of the embroidery frame and the weight of the cloth held by the embroidery frame, a so-called forward tilt occurs in which the front frame part falls below the upper surface of the cylinder bed, and the embroidery frame is inclined. There is a problem that sewing deviation (pattern deviation) occurs in the embroidery pattern. Further, when the embroidery frame is retracted to the cylinder bed side in the forwardly tilted state, the front frame portion in the forwardly tilted state collides with the tip of the cylinder bed.

そこで、刺繍枠の前倒れ状態が起こらないように、刺繍枠を下側から支持する支持装置が種々提案されている。例えば、特許文献1のミシンは、ミシンのベッド部に針板を有する筒状のテーブルを複数のボルトで固定したシリンダベッドを形成し、加工布をセットした刺繍枠をそのテーブルで支持できるようにしてある。但し、ボビンケースを取り外す為の作業孔は、そのテーブルの下側の底板に形成されている。   Therefore, various support devices for supporting the embroidery frame from below have been proposed so that the embroidery frame does not fall forward. For example, the sewing machine disclosed in Patent Document 1 forms a cylinder bed in which a cylindrical table having a needle plate is fixed to a bed portion of the sewing machine with a plurality of bolts, so that an embroidery frame on which a work cloth is set can be supported by the table. It is. However, the work hole for removing the bobbin case is formed in the bottom plate on the lower side of the table.

また、ミシンベッド部に補助的なテーブルを装着して、刺繍枠を支持することも考えられる。例えば、特許文献2のポータブルミシンの補助テーブルは、前後1対のテーブル板を折り畳み可能に連結して構成し、使用するに際して、補助テーブル側の複数の封止ピンを対応するミシン側の封止金具に係止することで、補助テーブルをその収容部を介してミシンベッドに装着してから支持脚を立てる一方、装着順序の逆順で補助テーブルを取り外し、折り畳むことでコンパクトに収納保管できるようにしてある。
特開平3−207392号公報 (第2〜3頁、図1,図2) 実公昭59−20235号公報 (第2〜5頁、図1〜図3)
It is also conceivable to support an embroidery frame by mounting an auxiliary table on the sewing machine bed. For example, the auxiliary table of the portable sewing machine of Patent Document 2 is configured by connecting a pair of front and rear table plates so that they can be folded, and when used, a plurality of sealing pins on the auxiliary table side are sealed on the corresponding sewing machine side. By locking to the metal fittings, the support table is raised after the auxiliary table is mounted on the sewing machine bed through its storage part, while the auxiliary table is removed and folded in the reverse order of the mounting order so that it can be stored and stored compactly. It is.
JP-A-3-207392 (Pages 2 and 3, FIGS. 1 and 2) Japanese Utility Model Publication No.59-20235 (pages 2 to 5, FIGS. 1 to 3)

前述した特許文献1に記載のミシンにおいては、刺繍縫いを行うその都度、筒状のテーブルを複数本のボルトで固定するようにしてあるため、テーブルの取付け作業が煩雑化すること、筒状のテーブルをその基端部においてボルトで固定する取付け構造であるため、テーブルの特に基端部における板厚を厚くして剛性を高める必要があり、テーブルの重量が大きくなるだけでなく、コストが高くなること、更に、テーブルの下面の作業孔を介してボビンケースを取り外す為、作業性に劣ること、等の問題がある。   In the sewing machine described in Patent Document 1, the cylindrical table is fixed with a plurality of bolts each time embroidery stitching is performed. Since the base is fixed at the base end with bolts, it is necessary to increase the rigidity by increasing the thickness of the table, especially at the base end, which not only increases the weight of the table but also increases the cost. Further, since the bobbin case is removed through the work hole on the lower surface of the table, there are problems such as poor workability.

また、特許文献1に記載のミシンにおいては、筒状のテーブルの断面積が大きくなるため、刺繍枠にセットする筒物の布の大きさが制限されることや、刺繍枠底面と筒状のテーブル上面との接触面積が大きくなるため、刺繍枠が移動する際の摩擦抵抗が大きくなり、刺繍枠の位置決め精度が低下する問題がある。   Further, in the sewing machine described in Patent Document 1, since the cross-sectional area of the cylindrical table is large, the size of the cylindrical cloth set on the embroidery frame is limited, and the bottom surface of the embroidery frame and the cylindrical Since the contact area with the upper surface of the table increases, the frictional resistance when the embroidery frame moves increases, and there is a problem that the positioning accuracy of the embroidery frame decreases.

特許文献2に記載のポータブルミシンの補助テーブルにおいては、1対のテーブル板に複数の封止ピンを設ける等して補助テーブルを構成し、ミシン側にも複数の封止金具を設けるため、部品点数が多くなり、組み付け作業が複雑化するだけでなく、補助テーブルの製作コストが高くなること、補助テーブルの高さ調節ができず、段違いが発生した場合、刺繍枠の移動時に刺繍枠と補助テーブル又はベッド部とが衝突する可能性があること、等の問題がある。   In the auxiliary table of the portable sewing machine described in Patent Document 2, the auxiliary table is configured by providing a plurality of sealing pins on a pair of table plates, and a plurality of sealing metal fittings are provided on the sewing machine side. The number of points increases, which not only complicates the assembling work, but also increases the cost of manufacturing the auxiliary table. If the height of the auxiliary table cannot be adjusted and a difference occurs, the embroidery frame and the auxiliary are moved when the embroidery frame is moved. There are problems such as the possibility of collision with the table or the bed.

請求項1に係るミシンの針板装置は、刺繍対象の布を保持する刺繍枠を直交2方向へ独立に移動可能な刺繍枠移動手段とシリンダベッドとを有するミシンの針板装置において、シリンダベッドの上面部に配設され針穴を有する針板部と、刺繍枠の前側枠部を支持するために針板部の前端からシリンダベッドの長さ方向前方(即ち、伸長方向)に延長された水平な針板延長部とを一体的に形成した針板体と、針板延長部の前端部を支持する支持脚とを備えたものである。   A needle plate device for a sewing machine according to claim 1, wherein the needle plate device for the sewing machine includes an embroidery frame moving means capable of independently moving an embroidery frame holding a cloth to be embroidered in two orthogonal directions and a cylinder bed. The needle plate portion disposed on the upper surface portion of the needle plate and having a needle hole and the front end portion of the embroidery frame are extended from the front end of the needle plate portion forward in the length direction of the cylinder bed (ie, in the extending direction). A needle plate body integrally formed with a horizontal needle plate extension and a support leg for supporting a front end portion of the needle plate extension.

シリンダベッドの上面部に配設された針板部と、その針板部の前端から延長された針板延長部とが一体的に形成され、針板延長部の前端部は支持脚で所定高さに支持されるため、縫製作業に伴って刺繍枠がシリンダベッドの上面及び針板体の上面を摺接しながら移動する場合に、刺繍枠の前側枠部が下がるようなことがなく、円滑に移動する。   A needle plate portion disposed on the upper surface of the cylinder bed and a needle plate extension portion extending from the front end of the needle plate portion are integrally formed, and the front end portion of the needle plate extension portion has a predetermined height by a support leg. Therefore, when the embroidery frame moves in sliding contact with the upper surface of the cylinder bed and the upper surface of the needle plate during the sewing operation, the front frame portion of the embroidery frame does not fall down smoothly. Moving.

請求項2に係るミシンの針板装置は、請求項2の発明において、前記支持脚は、針板延長部の前端部にヒンジ機構により連結されて、鉛直向きの支持姿勢と、針板延長部側へ折り畳んだ折り畳み姿勢とに切換え可能に構成されたものである。   A needle plate device for a sewing machine according to a second aspect of the present invention is the sewing machine according to the second aspect, wherein the support leg is connected to a front end portion of the needle plate extension portion by a hinge mechanism so as to support a vertical orientation and a needle plate extension portion. It is configured to be switchable to a folded posture folded to the side.

請求項3に係るミシンの針板装置は、請求項1又は2の発明において、前記支持脚は、その長さを調節する為の長さ調節機構を有するものである。   A needle plate device for a sewing machine according to a third aspect is the sewing machine according to the first or second aspect, wherein the support leg has a length adjusting mechanism for adjusting the length thereof.

請求項4に係るミシンの針板装置は、請求項1〜3の何れかの発明において、前記針板延長部は、刺繍枠の移動範囲の最前端位置よりも所定寸法だけ前方に張り出す長さに設定されたものである。   A throat plate device for a sewing machine according to a fourth aspect of the present invention is the sewing machine according to any one of the first to third aspects, wherein the throat plate extension portion projects forward by a predetermined dimension from the foremost end position of the movement range of the embroidery frame. Is set.

請求項5に係る刺繍枠の支持装置は、刺繍対象の布を保持する刺繍枠を直交2方向へ独立に移動可能な刺繍枠移動手段と、シリンダベッドと、シリンダベッドの伸長方向における前端上面部に配設され針穴を有する針板とを備えたミシンに用いる刺繍枠の支持装置において、シリンダベッドの前端近傍に取付けられ、刺繍枠の前側枠部を支持するためにシリンダベッドの伸長方向前方に延びた板状の支持部材と、支持部材の前端部を支持する支持脚とを備え、水平方向においてシリンダベッドの伸長方向と直交する方向に関し、支持部材の幅がシリンダベッドの幅より短いものである。   The embroidery frame supporting device according to claim 5 is an embroidery frame moving means capable of independently moving an embroidery frame holding a cloth to be embroidered in two orthogonal directions, a cylinder bed, and a front end upper surface portion in the extending direction of the cylinder bed. In the embroidery frame support device used for a sewing machine having a needle plate disposed on the front side of the cylinder bed, the cylinder bed is attached near the front end of the cylinder bed, and the cylinder bed extends in front to support the front frame portion of the embroidery frame. A plate-like support member extending in the direction and a support leg for supporting the front end of the support member, and the width of the support member is shorter than the width of the cylinder bed in the direction perpendicular to the extending direction of the cylinder bed in the horizontal direction It is.

シリンダベッドの前端近傍からシリンダベッドの伸長方向前方に延長するように配設された支持部材の前端は支持脚で所定高さに支持されるため、縫製作業に伴って刺繍枠がシリンダベッドの上面及び支持部材の上面を摺接しながら移動する場合に、刺繍枠の前側枠部が下がるようなことがない。しかも、支持部材の幅がシリンダベッドの幅より短いため、刺繍枠が支持部材の上面を移動する際の摩擦抵抗が小さくなり、刺繍枠は円滑に移動する。   Since the front end of the support member arranged so as to extend from the vicinity of the front end of the cylinder bed to the front in the extending direction of the cylinder bed is supported at a predetermined height by the support legs, the embroidery frame is attached to the upper surface of the cylinder bed along with the sewing work. And when moving while sliding on the upper surface of the support member, the front frame portion of the embroidery frame does not fall. In addition, since the width of the support member is shorter than the width of the cylinder bed, the frictional resistance when the embroidery frame moves on the upper surface of the support member is reduced, and the embroidery frame moves smoothly.

請求項6に係る刺繍枠の支持装置は、請求項5の発明において、前記支持部材は、刺繍枠の前側枠部を支持するための上面が前記針板の上面と略同一高さになるように針板に取付けられるものである。   An embroidery frame support device according to a sixth aspect of the present invention is the embroidery frame support device according to the fifth aspect, wherein the upper surface of the support member for supporting the front frame portion of the embroidery frame is substantially flush with the upper surface of the needle plate. It is attached to the needle plate.

請求項7に係る刺繍枠の支持装置は、請求項5又は6の発明において、前記支持部材は、直交する方向に関し、その幅が針板の幅より短いものである。   According to a seventh aspect of the present invention, in the embroidery frame support device according to the fifth or sixth aspect of the present invention, the width of the support member is shorter than the width of the needle plate in the orthogonal direction.

請求項1の発明によれば、シリンダベッドの上面部に配設され針穴を有する針板部と、刺繍枠の前側枠部を支持するために針板部の前端からシリンダベッドの長さ方向前方(即ち、伸長方向前方)に延長された水平な針板延長部とを一体的に形成した針板体と、針板延長部の前端部を支持する支持脚とを備えたので、縫製作業に伴って刺繍枠がシリンダベッドの上面及び針板体の上面を摺接しながら移動する場合に、刺繍枠の前側枠部が下がることなく円滑に移動するため、刺繍模様の縫いズレ(柄ズレ)や刺繍枠の前側枠部とシリンダベッドとの衝突を確実に防止することができる。   According to the first aspect of the present invention, the length direction of the cylinder bed from the front end of the needle plate portion to support the needle plate portion disposed on the upper surface portion of the cylinder bed and having a needle hole and the front frame portion of the embroidery frame. Since it has a needle plate body that is integrally formed with a horizontal needle plate extension that extends forward (ie, forward in the direction of extension) and a support leg that supports the front end of the needle plate extension, When the embroidery frame moves while sliding on the upper surface of the cylinder bed and the upper surface of the needle plate body, the front frame portion of the embroidery frame moves smoothly without lowering. In addition, the collision between the front side frame portion of the embroidery frame and the cylinder bed can be reliably prevented.

しかも、針板装置を針板体と支持脚を設けるだけの簡単な構造にでき、部品点数が少なく、針板体の剛性を特に必要としないため、針板装置のコンパクト化、低コスト化が可能になる。   In addition, the needle plate device can be simply structured by providing a needle plate body and support legs, and the number of parts is small, and the rigidity of the needle plate body is not particularly required. It becomes possible.

請求項2の発明によれば、前記支持脚は、針板延長部の前端部にヒンジ機構により連結されて、鉛直向きの支持姿勢と、針板延長部側へ折り畳んだ折り畳み姿勢とに切換え可能に構成されたので、刺繍枠が筒枠であり、Tシャツ等の筒物縫製品を保持する場合でも、支持脚を折り畳み姿勢の状態で刺繍枠をミシンに装着した後、筒物縫製品を交わしながら支持脚を筒物縫製品の内側から引き出すようにして鉛直向きの支持姿勢に切換えて支持することができ、各種の縫製対象の布への刺繍縫いが可能になる。その他請求項1と同様の効果を奏する。   According to the invention of claim 2, the support leg is connected to the front end portion of the needle plate extension by a hinge mechanism, and can be switched between a vertical support posture and a folding posture folded toward the needle plate extension. Even if the embroidery frame is a cylindrical frame and holds a tubular sewing product such as a T-shirt, the tubular sewing product is mounted after the embroidery frame is mounted on the sewing machine with the support legs folded. The support legs can be pulled out from the inside of the tubular sewing product while being crossed and supported by switching to a vertical support posture, and embroidery sewing can be performed on various sewing objects. Other effects similar to those of the first aspect are obtained.

請求項3の発明によれば、前記支持脚は、その長さを調節する為の長さ調節機構を有するので、延長針板部の前端部の高さを、シリンダベッドの上面の高さに合わせるように微調節が可能になる。その他請求項1又は2と同様の効果を奏する。   According to the invention of claim 3, since the support leg has a length adjusting mechanism for adjusting the length thereof, the height of the front end portion of the extension needle plate portion is set to the height of the upper surface of the cylinder bed. Fine adjustment is possible to match. Other effects similar to those of the first or second aspect are achieved.

請求項4の発明によれば、前記針板延長部は、刺繍枠の移動範囲の最前端位置よりも所定寸法だけ前方に張り出す長さに設定されたので、刺繍枠が最前端位置に移動したときでも、針板延長部で刺繍枠の前側枠部を確実に支持できる。また、刺繍枠の移動範囲の最前端位置よりも前方に張り出す所定寸法が大きい程、支持脚を支持姿勢に切換え易くなり、小さな筒物縫製品への刺繍縫いが可能になる。その他請求項1〜3の何れかと同様の効果を奏する。   According to the invention of claim 4, the throat plate extension is set to a length that projects forward by a predetermined dimension from the foremost end position of the movement range of the embroidery frame, so that the embroidery frame moves to the foremost end position. Even in this case, the front frame portion of the embroidery frame can be reliably supported by the needle plate extension. Further, the larger the predetermined dimension protruding forward than the front end position of the movement range of the embroidery frame, the easier it is to switch the support leg to the support posture, and embroidery sewing to a small tubular sewing product becomes possible. Other effects similar to those of any one of claims 1 to 3 are provided.

請求項5の発明によれば、シリンダベッドの前端近傍に取付けられ、刺繍枠の前側枠部を支持するためにシリンダベッドの伸長方向前方に延びた板状の支持部材と、支持部材の前端部を支持する支持脚とを備え、水平方向においてシリンダベッドの伸長方向と直交する方向に関し、支持部材の幅がシリンダベッドの幅より短いので、縫製作業に伴って刺繍枠がシリンダベッドの上面及び支持部材の上面を摺接しながら移動する場合に、刺繍枠の前側枠部が下がることなく円滑に移動するため、刺繍模様の縫いズレ(柄ズレ)や刺繍枠の前側枠部とシリンダベッドとの衝突を確実に防止することができる。   According to the invention of claim 5, a plate-like support member that is attached near the front end of the cylinder bed and extends forward in the extending direction of the cylinder bed to support the front frame portion of the embroidery frame, and the front end portion of the support member The support member is shorter than the width of the cylinder bed in the horizontal direction perpendicular to the cylinder bed extension direction, so that the embroidery frame supports the upper surface of the cylinder bed and the support along with the sewing work. When moving while sliding on the upper surface of the member, the front frame of the embroidery frame moves smoothly without lowering, so the sewing frame of the embroidery pattern (pattern displacement) or the collision between the front frame of the embroidery frame and the cylinder bed Can be reliably prevented.

更に、支持部材の幅がシリンダベッドの幅より短いため、刺繍枠が支持部材の上面を移動する際の摩擦抵抗が小さくなり、刺繍枠はそれ自体やこれに保持する布の重量に影響を受けることなく円滑に移動でき、刺繍枠の移動後の位置決め精度を格段に向上させることができる。しかも、支持装置を支持部材と支持脚を設けるだけの簡単な構造にでき、部品点数が少なく、支持部材の剛性を特に必要としないため、支持装置のコンパクト化、低コスト化が可能になる。   Furthermore, since the width of the support member is shorter than the width of the cylinder bed, the frictional resistance when the embroidery frame moves on the upper surface of the support member is reduced, and the embroidery frame is affected by the weight of the embroidery frame itself and the cloth held on it. Therefore, the positioning accuracy after the movement of the embroidery frame can be remarkably improved. In addition, since the support device can be simply structured by simply providing the support member and the support legs, the number of parts is small, and the rigidity of the support member is not particularly required, so that the support device can be made compact and low in cost.

請求項6の発明によれば、前記支持部材は、刺繍枠の前側枠部を支持するための上面が針板の上面と略同一高さになるように針板に取付けられるので、支持部材の針板への取付け作業が簡単化するだけでなく、刺繍枠を針板上面と支持部材上面とに亙る滑らかな移動を実現させることができる。その他請求項5と同様の効果を奏する。   According to the invention of claim 6, the support member is attached to the needle plate so that the upper surface for supporting the front frame portion of the embroidery frame is substantially the same height as the upper surface of the needle plate. In addition to simplifying the attaching operation to the needle plate, smooth movement of the embroidery frame over the needle plate upper surface and the support member upper surface can be realized. Other effects similar to those of the fifth aspect are obtained.

請求項7の発明によれば、前記支持部材は、直交する方向に関し、その幅が針板の幅より短いので、刺繍枠が支持部材の上面を移動する際の摩擦抵抗を極力小さくでき、刺繍枠の移動後の位置決め精度を格段に高めることができる。その他請求項5又は6と同様の効果を奏する。   According to the invention of claim 7, since the width of the support member is shorter than the width of the needle plate in the orthogonal direction, the frictional resistance when the embroidery frame moves on the upper surface of the support member can be reduced as much as possible. The positioning accuracy after the movement of the frame can be greatly increased. Other effects similar to those of the fifth or sixth aspect are achieved.

本実施形態におけるミシンの針板装置は、針穴を有する針板部を前方に延長して刺繍枠の前側枠部を支持する針板体を有し、更に針板体の前端部を支持脚で支持するようにしてある。   The needle plate device of the sewing machine in the present embodiment has a needle plate body that supports the front frame portion of the embroidery frame by extending the needle plate portion having a needle hole forward, and further supports the front end portion of the needle plate body as a support leg. I support it.

先ず、刺繍枠20を装着する多針式の刺繍ミシンMについて説明する。図1に示すように、刺繍ミシンMは作業台T上に載置され、刺繍ミシンMを支持する左右1対の支持台1と、その支持台1の後端部に立設された脚柱部2と、脚柱部2から前方に延びるアーム部3と、このアーム部3の下側にアーム部3と平行に設けられたシリンダベッド4と、1対の支持台1に左右両端部を前後に移動可能に支持されたキャリッジ5と、アーム部3の先端部に左右方向移動可能に装着された針棒ケース6等を有する。   First, the multi-needle type embroidery sewing machine M to which the embroidery frame 20 is attached will be described. As shown in FIG. 1, the embroidery sewing machine M is placed on a work table T, and a pair of left and right support tables 1 that support the embroidery sewing machine M, and a pedestal that stands upright at the rear end of the support table 1. The left and right ends of the pair 2, the arm 3 extending forward from the pedestal 2, the cylinder bed 4 provided in parallel to the arm 3 below the arm 3, and the pair of support bases 1. It has a carriage 5 supported so as to be movable back and forth, and a needle bar case 6 attached to the tip of the arm portion 3 so as to be movable in the left-right direction.

シリンダベッド4の上面の前端側部分に段落ち部が形成され、その段落ち部に前後方向に延びる針板体7の後端側部分、つまり針穴7aが形成された針板部7bがビス8で固定されている。ここで、針板体7は後述するように、針板装置25の一部を兼用するようになっている。   A stepped portion is formed on the front end side portion of the upper surface of the cylinder bed 4, and a rear end side portion of the needle plate body 7 extending in the front-rear direction, that is, a needle plate portion 7 b in which a needle hole 7 a is formed, is formed on the stepped portion. 8 is fixed. Here, as will be described later, the needle plate body 7 also serves as a part of the needle plate device 25.

針棒ケース6には、下端部に縫針9(1本のみを図示)が装着された複数本の針棒10のうちから1つを択一的に選択する針棒選択機構(図示略)が設けられており、針棒選択機構により針棒ケース6が左右に移動し、縫製に供する1本の針棒10が選択され、その選択された針棒10だけが上下に駆動される。   The needle bar case 6 has a needle bar selection mechanism (not shown) for selecting one of a plurality of needle bars 10 having a sewing needle 9 (only one is shown) attached to the lower end portion. The needle bar case 6 is moved left and right by the needle bar selection mechanism, and one needle bar 10 for sewing is selected, and only the selected needle bar 10 is driven up and down.

それ故、後述する刺繍枠20が左右方向(X方向)と前後方向(Y方向)とに移動され、上下動する縫針10とシリンダベッド4に設けられた糸輪捕捉器(図示略)との協働により、刺繍枠20に保持されたTシャツ等の刺繍対象の筒物縫製品24に刺繍模様が縫製される。   Therefore, an embroidery frame 20 to be described later is moved in the left-right direction (X direction) and the front-rear direction (Y direction), and the sewing needle 10 that moves up and down and a thread catcher (not shown) provided on the cylinder bed 4 are arranged. By the cooperation, an embroidery pattern is sewn on the tubular sewing product 24 to be embroidered such as a T-shirt held in the embroidery frame 20.

次に、刺繍枠20を装着する枠ホルダ15,16を左右方向に移動可能に設けられたキャリッジ5について簡単に説明する。図2に示すように、キャリッジ5は、支持台1の内部に設けられた図示外のY方向駆動モータによりY方向駆動機構を介して前後方向(Y方向)に移動駆動される。そのキャリッジ5内には、左右方向(X方向)に移動可能なホルダ駆動部材13と、そのホルダ駆動部材13をX方向駆動モータにより左右方向に移動駆動させるX方向駆機構とが装備されている。   Next, the carriage 5 provided so that the frame holders 15 and 16 for mounting the embroidery frame 20 can be moved in the left-right direction will be briefly described. As shown in FIG. 2, the carriage 5 is moved and driven in the front-rear direction (Y direction) via a Y direction drive mechanism by a Y direction drive motor (not shown) provided inside the support base 1. The carriage 5 is equipped with a holder drive member 13 that can move in the left-right direction (X direction) and an X-direction drive mechanism that moves the holder drive member 13 in the left-right direction by an X-direction drive motor. .

ホルダ駆動部材13には、左右方向に延びる連結部材14が固着され、その連結部材14の左右両端部に枠ホルダ15,16が夫々着脱可能に固着されている。ここで、キャリッジ5を前後方向(Y方向)に移動させるY方向駆動モータ及びY方向駆動機構と、キャリッジ5に設けたホルダ駆動部材13及び連結部材14と、これらを左右方向(X方向)に移動させるX方向駆動モータ及びX方向駆機構等で刺繍枠移動手段が構成されている。   A connecting member 14 extending in the left-right direction is fixed to the holder driving member 13, and frame holders 15, 16 are fixed to the left and right ends of the connecting member 14 in a detachable manner. Here, a Y-direction drive motor and a Y-direction drive mechanism for moving the carriage 5 in the front-rear direction (Y direction), a holder drive member 13 and a connecting member 14 provided on the carriage 5, and these in the left-right direction (X direction). An embroidery frame moving means is constituted by the X-direction driving motor and the X-direction driving mechanism to be moved.

後述する刺繍枠20は、刺繍枠20に固着された連結部材23を介して左右1対の枠ホルダ15,16に着脱可能に装着できるようになっている。この左右1対の枠ホルダ15,16の先端側部分には、連結部材23を上側から弾性力で押圧して所定位置に保持する板バネ部材17の後端部が夫々固着されている。   An embroidery frame 20 to be described later can be detachably attached to a pair of left and right frame holders 15 and 16 via a connecting member 23 fixed to the embroidery frame 20. The rear end portions of the leaf spring members 17 that hold the connecting members 23 from the upper side with elastic force and hold them in predetermined positions are fixed to the front end portions of the pair of left and right frame holders 15 and 16, respectively.

次に、Tシャツ等の刺繍対象の筒物縫製品24を保持して刺繍縫製に供する筒物用の刺繍枠20について説明する。図2に示すように、刺繍枠20は、丸みを有する矩形枠状の外枠21と、その外枠21の内側に嵌め込まれる内枠22とを有している。   Next, an embroidery frame 20 for a cylinder that holds a cylinder sewing product 24 to be embroidered such as a T-shirt and is used for embroidery sewing will be described. As shown in FIG. 2, the embroidery frame 20 includes a rounded outer frame 21 having a rectangular frame shape and an inner frame 22 that is fitted inside the outer frame 21.

内枠22の左側枠部22aと右側枠部22bに連結部材23の内端部が夫々固着され、各連結部材23の外端部が板バネ部材17を介して枠ホルダ15,16に夫々着脱可能に装着されている。ここで、刺繍枠20の内側に有する刺繍領域Eを、矩形状の2点鎖線で示してある。   The inner end portions of the connecting members 23 are respectively fixed to the left frame portion 22a and the right frame portion 22b of the inner frame 22, and the outer end portions of the connecting members 23 are attached to and detached from the frame holders 15 and 16 via the leaf spring members 17, respectively. It is installed as possible. Here, the embroidery area E inside the embroidery frame 20 is indicated by a rectangular two-dot chain line.

次に、刺繍枠20の前端部を支持する針板装置25について説明する。図1〜図4に示すように、針板装置25は、前述したシリンダベッド4の前端部分の上面部に固着される針板部7bと、針板部7bの前端から前方に延長された水平な針板延長部7cとを一体的に形成した金属性の針板体7と、その針板延長部7cの前端部を下側から支持する支持脚26等を有する。   Next, the throat plate device 25 that supports the front end of the embroidery frame 20 will be described. As shown in FIGS. 1 to 4, the needle plate device 25 includes a needle plate portion 7 b fixed to the upper surface portion of the front end portion of the cylinder bed 4 described above, and a horizontal extending forward from the front end of the needle plate portion 7 b. A metallic needle plate body 7 integrally formed with the needle plate extension 7c, and a support leg 26 for supporting the front end portion of the needle plate extension 7c from below.

図2,図6に示すように、針板体7の幅寸法はシリンダベッド4の幅寸法よりも若干小さく設定され、シリンダベッド4の上面と針板体7の上面とは段差が無く、水平に且つ平坦になっている。しかも、針板延長部7cは、刺繍枠20の移動範囲の最前端位置(図2,図3に2点鎖線で図示)よりも前側に所定寸法Dだけ前方に張り出す長さに設定されている。   As shown in FIGS. 2 and 6, the width of the needle plate 7 is set slightly smaller than the width of the cylinder bed 4, and there is no step between the upper surface of the cylinder bed 4 and the upper surface of the needle plate 7. And flat. Moreover, the throat plate extension 7c is set to a length that projects forward by a predetermined dimension D to the front side of the front end position of the movement range of the embroidery frame 20 (shown by a two-dot chain line in FIGS. 2 and 3). Yes.

それ故、刺繍枠20を連結部材23を介して枠ホルダ15,16に夫々装着した場合、刺繍枠20の後側枠部20aはシリンダベッド4の上面を摺接しながら移動し、刺繍枠20の前側枠部20bは針板延長部7cの上面を摺接しながら、針板延長部7cから外れることなく移動する。   Therefore, when the embroidery frame 20 is mounted on the frame holders 15 and 16 via the connecting members 23, the rear frame portion 20a of the embroidery frame 20 moves while sliding on the upper surface of the cylinder bed 4, and the embroidery frame 20 The front frame portion 20b moves without detaching from the throat plate extension 7c while sliding on the upper surface of the throat plate extension 7c.

支持脚26は、針板体7と同じ幅寸法を有する金属性の板部材からなり、その上端部において、ヒンジ機構30により針板延長部7cの前端部に回動可能(姿勢切換え可能)に枢支されている。   The support leg 26 is made of a metallic plate member having the same width as that of the needle plate body 7, and at the upper end portion thereof, the support mechanism 26 can be rotated by the hinge mechanism 30 to the front end portion of the needle plate extension portion 7 c (the posture can be switched). It is pivotally supported.

次に、針板体7の針板延長部7cの前端部に支持脚26を回動可能に枢支するヒンジ機構30について説明する。図3〜図5に示すように、針板延長部7cの前端部に左右1対の枢支部7dが下向き曲げ形成されるとともに、支持脚26の上端部に左右1対の枢支部26aが後向きに曲げ形成されている。   Next, the hinge mechanism 30 that pivotally supports the support leg 26 at the front end of the needle plate extension 7c of the needle plate body 7 will be described. As shown in FIGS. 3 to 5, a pair of left and right pivot portions 7 d are bent downward at the front end of the needle plate extension 7 c, and a pair of left and right pivot portions 26 a are rearward at the upper end of the support leg 26. It is bent and formed.

支持脚26の左右1対の枢支部26aは針板延長部7cの左右1対の枢支部7dの内側に位置し、これら4つの枢支部7d,26aに枢支ピン31を挿通させることにより、支持脚26はその上端部において、図4に実線で示す鉛直向きの支持姿勢と、図4に2点鎖線で示すように、針板延長部7c側へ平行に折り畳んだ折り畳み姿勢とに切換え可能になっている。   The pair of left and right pivots 26a of the support leg 26 are located inside the pair of left and right pivots 7d of the needle plate extension 7c, and the pivot pins 31 are inserted through these four pivots 7d and 26a. At the upper end of the support leg 26, it can be switched between a vertically supported posture shown by a solid line in FIG. 4 and a folded posture folded in parallel to the throat plate extension 7c side as shown by a two-dot chain line in FIG. It has become.

ここで、図6,図7に示すように、針板延長部7cの下面に略門形の保持部材33の上端部がビス34により固定されており、支持脚26を折り畳み姿勢に切換えた場合、支持脚26はその保持部材33の下端部に夫々折り曲げ形成した係合部33aとの係合により折り畳み姿勢に保持できるようになっている。   Here, as shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, the upper end of the substantially portal holding member 33 is fixed to the lower surface of the needle plate extension 7 c with screws 34, and the support leg 26 is switched to the folded position. The support leg 26 can be held in a folded position by engagement with an engaging portion 33 a formed by bending at the lower end portion of the holding member 33.

次に、支持脚26の下端部に設けられた長さ調節機構35について説明する。図3〜図5に示すように、支持脚26の下端部が後方に折り曲げされて支持部26bが形成され、その支持部26bに形成したネジ孔に高さ調節ネジ36のネジ部36aが螺合され、支持部26bの直ぐ下側のネジ部36aにナット37が螺着されている。それ故、ナット37を緩めて高さ調節ネジ36を平面視にて時計回り又は反時計回りに回動させると、支持部26bと高さ調節ネジ36の下端までの寸法が変更されるので、支持脚26の長さ寸法、つまり針板延長部7cの前端部の高さ位置を微調節することができる。   Next, the length adjusting mechanism 35 provided at the lower end of the support leg 26 will be described. As shown in FIGS. 3 to 5, the lower end portion of the support leg 26 is bent backward to form the support portion 26b, and the screw portion 36a of the height adjusting screw 36 is screwed into the screw hole formed in the support portion 26b. The nut 37 is screwed to the screw portion 36a immediately below the support portion 26b. Therefore, when the nut 37 is loosened and the height adjusting screw 36 is rotated clockwise or counterclockwise in plan view, the dimensions to the lower end of the support portion 26b and the height adjusting screw 36 are changed. The length dimension of the support leg 26, that is, the height position of the front end portion of the needle plate extension 7c can be finely adjusted.

次に、このように構成された針板装置25の作用について説明する。   Next, the operation of the needle plate device 25 configured as described above will be described.

刺繍縫製に際して、先ず、図1,図2に示すように、縫製対象の筒物縫製品24(例えば、Tシャツ)を保持した刺繍枠20を、連結部材23を介して枠ホルダ15,16に夫々装着した場合、刺繍枠20の後側枠部20aはシリンダベッド4の上面に載置され、刺繍枠20の前側枠部20bは針板延長部7cの上面に載置される。   In embroidery sewing, first, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, an embroidery frame 20 holding a tubular sewing product 24 (for example, a T-shirt) to be sewn is attached to frame holders 15 and 16 via connecting members 23. When each is mounted, the rear frame portion 20a of the embroidery frame 20 is placed on the upper surface of the cylinder bed 4, and the front frame portion 20b of the embroidery frame 20 is placed on the upper surface of the needle plate extension 7c.

次に、図1,図3に示すように、筒物縫製品24の刺繍枠20から下側に垂れている筒状の布部分を後方に引っ張りながら、支持脚26の後端部を、筒物縫製品24の垂れ下がり布部分を交わして、下方に引き下ろして、図3,図4に2点鎖線で示す折り畳み姿勢から実線で示す支持姿勢に切換える。   Next, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 3, the rear end portion of the support leg 26 is attached to the cylinder while pulling backward the tubular cloth portion hanging down from the embroidery frame 20 of the tubular sewing product 24. The hanging cloth portions of the sewing product 24 are crossed and pulled downward, and the folding posture shown by the two-dot chain line in FIGS. 3 and 4 is switched to the supporting posture shown by the solid line.

このとき、針板延長部7cの前端部の高さが、シリンダベッド4の上面に対して低い又は高い場合には、長さ調節機構35のナット37を緩めて、高さ調節ネジ36を平面視にて反時計回り又は時計回りに回動させて、針板延長部7cの前端部の高さ位置を微調節でき、最後にナット37を締め込んでおく。   At this time, if the height of the front end of the needle plate extension 7c is lower or higher than the upper surface of the cylinder bed 4, the nut 37 of the length adjusting mechanism 35 is loosened and the height adjusting screw 36 is flattened. The height position of the front end portion of the needle plate extension 7c can be finely adjusted by turning counterclockwise or clockwise as viewed, and finally the nut 37 is tightened.

この状態で刺繍縫製が開始されると、刺繍枠20がX方向駆動モータの駆動によりX方向駆動機構を介して左右方向に移動されるとともに、Y方向駆動モータの駆動によりY方向駆動機構を介して前後方向に移動されると、刺繍枠20の後側枠部20aはシリンダベッド4の上面を摺接しながら移動し、刺繍枠20の前側枠部20bは、支持脚26で所定の高さ位置に保持された針板延長部7cの上面を摺接しながら、針板延長部7cから外れることなく水平状態を維持しながら円滑に移動する。   When embroidery sewing is started in this state, the embroidery frame 20 is moved in the left-right direction via the X-direction drive mechanism by the drive of the X-direction drive motor, and via the Y-direction drive mechanism by the drive of the Y-direction drive motor. The rear frame portion 20a of the embroidery frame 20 moves while sliding on the upper surface of the cylinder bed 4, and the front frame portion 20b of the embroidery frame 20 is moved to a predetermined height position by the support legs 26. The needle plate extension portion 7c held on the upper surface of the needle plate extension portion 7c is slidably brought into contact with the needle plate extension portion 7c while maintaining the horizontal state without moving.

このように、シリンダベッド4の上面部に配設され針穴7aを有する針板部7bと、刺繍枠20の前側枠部20bを支持するために針板部7bの前端から前方に延長された水平な針板延長部7cとを一体的に形成した針板体7と、針板延長部7cの前端部を支持する支持脚26とを備えたので、縫製作業に伴って刺繍枠20がシリンダベッド4の上面及び針板体7の上面を摺接しながら移動する場合に、刺繍枠20の前側枠部20bが下がることなく円滑に移動するため、刺繍模様の縫いズレ(柄ズレ)や刺繍枠20の前側枠部20bとシリンダベッド4との衝突を確実に防止することができる。   As described above, the needle plate portion 7b disposed on the upper surface portion of the cylinder bed 4 and having the needle hole 7a and the front frame portion 20b of the embroidery frame 20 are extended forward from the front end of the needle plate portion 7b. Since the needle plate body 7 integrally formed with the horizontal needle plate extension portion 7c and the support leg 26 for supporting the front end portion of the needle plate extension portion 7c are provided, the embroidery frame 20 is attached to the cylinder along with the sewing work. When moving while sliding the upper surface of the bed 4 and the upper surface of the needle plate body 7, the front frame portion 20 b of the embroidery frame 20 moves smoothly without lowering. Collision between the front side frame portion 20b of the 20 and the cylinder bed 4 can be reliably prevented.

しかも、針板装置25を針板体7と支持脚26を設けるだけの簡単な構造にでき、部品点数が少なく、針板体7の剛性を特に必要としないため、針板装置25のコンパクト化、低コスト化が可能になる。   In addition, since the needle plate device 25 can be simply structured by providing the needle plate body 7 and the support legs 26, the number of parts is small, and the rigidity of the needle plate body 7 is not particularly required. Cost reduction is possible.

また、支持脚26は、針板延長部7cの前端部にヒンジ機構30により連結されて、鉛直向きの支持姿勢と、針板延長部7c側へ平行に折り畳んだ折り畳み姿勢とに切換え可能に構成されたので、刺繍枠20が筒枠であり、Tシャツ等の筒物縫製品24を保持する場合でも、支持脚26を折り畳み姿勢の状態で刺繍枠20を刺繍ミシンMに装着した後、筒物縫製品24を交わしながら支持脚26を筒物縫製品24の内側から引き出すようにして鉛直向きの支持姿勢に切換えて支持することができ、各種の縫製対象の布への刺繍縫いが可能になる。   The support leg 26 is connected to the front end of the throat plate extension 7c by a hinge mechanism 30 so as to be switchable between a vertically supported posture and a folded posture folded in parallel to the throat plate extension 7c. Therefore, even when the embroidery frame 20 is a cylindrical frame and holds a tubular sewing product 24 such as a T-shirt, the embroidery frame 20 is mounted on the embroidery sewing machine M with the support legs 26 in the folded position. The support leg 26 can be pulled out from the inside of the tubular sewing product 24 while being exchanged with the sewing product 24, and can be supported by switching to a vertical supporting posture, and embroidery sewing can be performed on various sewing objects. Become.

また、支持脚26は、その長さを調節する為の長さ調節機構35を有するので、延長針板部7cの前端部の高さを、シリンダベッド4の上面の高さに合わせるように微調節が可能になる。   Further, since the support leg 26 has a length adjusting mechanism 35 for adjusting the length thereof, the height of the front end portion of the extension needle plate portion 7c is slightly adjusted to the height of the upper surface of the cylinder bed 4. Adjustment is possible.

また、針板延長部7cは、刺繍枠20の移動範囲の最前端位置よりも所定寸法Dだけ前方に張り出す長さに設定されたので、刺繍枠20が最前端位置に移動したときでも、針板延長部7cで刺繍枠20の前側枠部20bを確実に支持できる。また、刺繍枠20の移動範囲の最前端位置よりも前方に張り出す所定寸法Dが大きい程、支持脚26を支持姿勢に切換え易くなり、小さな筒物縫製品24への刺繍縫いが可能になる。   Further, since the needle plate extension 7c is set to a length that projects forward by a predetermined dimension D from the frontmost end position of the movement range of the embroidery frame 20, even when the embroidery frame 20 moves to the frontmost end position, The front frame portion 20b of the embroidery frame 20 can be reliably supported by the throat plate extension 7c. Further, the larger the predetermined dimension D projecting forward than the foremost position of the movement range of the embroidery frame 20 is, the easier it is to switch the support leg 26 to the support posture, and embroidery sewing to the small tubular sewing product 24 becomes possible. .

次に、前記実施例の変更形態について説明する。   Next, a modified form of the embodiment will be described.

1〕支持脚26をその高さ方向中段部に設けたヒンジ機構を介して2つに折り畳み可能に構成し、支持脚26をそのヒンジ機構を介して2つ折に折り畳んだ状態で折り畳み姿勢に切換えるようにしてもよい。この場合、刺繍枠20に筒物縫製品24を保持した場合でも、支持脚26をその筒物縫製品24の内側から引き出し易くなり、作業性がより向上する。   1) The support leg 26 is configured to be foldable into two via a hinge mechanism provided at the middle step in the height direction, and the support leg 26 is switched to a folding posture in a state of being folded into two via the hinge mechanism. You may do it. In this case, even when the tubular sewing product 24 is held in the embroidery frame 20, the support legs 26 can be easily pulled out from the inside of the tubular sewing product 24, and the workability is further improved.

2〕支持脚26の長さを調節する長さ調節機構を、支持脚26の上端部に設けたり、中段部に設けるようにしてもよい。   2] A length adjusting mechanism for adjusting the length of the support leg 26 may be provided at the upper end of the support leg 26 or at the middle stage.

3〕支持脚26を幅方向に2分割した2つの分割支持脚で構成し、一方の分割支持脚を他方の支持脚に対する上下高さ位置をズラせるように変更することで、支持脚26の長さを変更するようにしてもよい。   3) The support leg 26 is composed of two split support legs that are divided into two in the width direction, and one split support leg is changed so as to shift the vertical height position with respect to the other support leg. The length may be changed.

4〕支持脚26は、折り畳み姿勢に切換えて折り畳んだときに、針板延長部7c側へ平行でなく、斜め下方向きであってもよい。   4] When the support leg 26 is folded and switched to the folding position, the support leg 26 may not be parallel to the throat plate extension 7c side but may be inclined downward.

5〕前述した刺繍枠20の前端部を支持する針板装置25に代えて、図8〜図10に示す支持装置40であってもよい。次に、この支持装置40について説明するが、前述した実施例と同様の構造については同様の符号を付してその説明を省略する。   5] Instead of the throat plate device 25 that supports the front end portion of the embroidery frame 20, the support device 40 shown in FIGS. Next, the support device 40 will be described. The same reference numerals are given to the same structures as those of the above-described embodiment, and the description thereof will be omitted.

支持装置40は、シリンダベッド4の前端近傍に取付けられ、刺繍枠20の前側枠部20bを支持するためにシリンダベッド4の伸長方向前方に延びた板状の支持部材41と、支持部材41の前端部を支持する支持脚26Aとを備えている。   The support device 40 is attached in the vicinity of the front end of the cylinder bed 4 and extends in front of the cylinder bed 4 in the extending direction in order to support the front frame portion 20b of the embroidery frame 20; And a support leg 26A for supporting the front end portion.

シリンダベッド4の前端部の上面部、つまり伸長方向における前端上面部に、図8,図10に示すように、平面視にて矩形状で針穴7aを有する針板7Aがビス8で固着され、針板7Aの前端部はシリンダベッド4の前端よりも前側に突出している。その針板7Aの前側に、帯状の支持部材41が前後方向向きに配設され、支持部材41の段落ちした後端部が針板7Aの前端部の下側にビス42により固着されている。   As shown in FIGS. 8 and 10, a needle plate 7 </ b> A that is rectangular in plan view and has a needle hole 7 a is fixed to the upper surface of the front end of the cylinder bed 4, that is, the front end upper surface in the extending direction, with screws 8. The front end portion of the needle plate 7 </ b> A protrudes more forward than the front end of the cylinder bed 4. A belt-like support member 41 is disposed in the front-rear direction on the front side of the needle plate 7A, and the stepped rear end portion of the support member 41 is fixed to the lower side of the front end portion of the needle plate 7A with screws 42. .

それ故、支持部材41は、その上面が針板7Aの上面と同一高さになるように針板7Aに取付けられる。針板7Aの幅寸法、つまりシリンダベッ4ドの伸長方向と直交する方向(左右方向)の寸法は、シリンダベッド4の幅寸法よりも短く、更に、支持部材41の幅寸法は針板7Aの幅寸法よりも短くなっている。   Therefore, the support member 41 is attached to the needle plate 7A so that the upper surface thereof is flush with the upper surface of the needle plate 7A. The width dimension of the needle plate 7A, that is, the dimension in the direction perpendicular to the extending direction of the cylinder bed 4 (left and right direction) is shorter than the width dimension of the cylinder bed 4, and the width dimension of the support member 41 is the width of the needle plate 7A. It is shorter than the dimensions.

ここで、支持脚26Aは、前述した実施例の支持脚26と同様に構成されたものであり、ヒンジ機構30Aにより支持部材41の前端部に回動可能に(姿勢切換え可能)に枢支されている。支持脚26Aの下端部には、前述した実施例と同様の長さ調節機構35Aが設けられ、高さ調節ネジ36を時計回り又は反時計回りに回動させると、支持脚26Aの長さ寸法、つまり支持部材41の前端部の高さ位置を微調節することができる。   Here, the support leg 26A is configured in the same manner as the support leg 26 of the above-described embodiment, and is pivotally supported by the hinge mechanism 30A so as to be rotatable (posture changeable) to the front end portion of the support member 41. ing. The lower end portion of the support leg 26A is provided with a length adjustment mechanism 35A similar to the above-described embodiment, and when the height adjustment screw 36 is rotated clockwise or counterclockwise, the length dimension of the support leg 26A is obtained. That is, the height position of the front end portion of the support member 41 can be finely adjusted.

次に、このように構成された支持装置40の作用について説明する。支持脚26Aの後端部を、筒物縫製品24の垂れ下がり布部分を交わして、下方に引き下ろして、図8に2点鎖線で示す折り畳み姿勢から実線で示す支持姿勢に切換える。このとき、支持部材41の前端部の高さが、針板7Aの上面に対して低い又は高い場合には、長さ調節機構35Aにより高さ位置を微調節できる。   Next, the operation of the support device 40 configured as described above will be described. The rear end portion of the support leg 26A intersects with the hanging cloth portion of the tubular sewing product 24 and is pulled downward to switch from the folded posture shown by the two-dot chain line in FIG. 8 to the supporting posture shown by the solid line. At this time, when the height of the front end portion of the support member 41 is lower or higher than the upper surface of the needle plate 7A, the height position can be finely adjusted by the length adjusting mechanism 35A.

この状態で刺繍縫製が開始されると、刺繍枠20が前述したように、左右方向に移動されるとともに、前後方向に移動されると、刺繍枠20の後側枠部20aはシリンダベッド4又は針板7Aの上面を摺接しながら移動し、刺繍枠20の前側枠部20bは、支持脚26Aで所定の高さ位置に保持された刺繍部材の上面を摺接しながら、支持部材41から外れることなく水平状態を維持しながら円滑に移動する。   When embroidery sewing is started in this state, the embroidery frame 20 is moved in the left-right direction as described above, and when the embroidery frame 20 is moved in the front-rear direction, the rear frame portion 20a of the embroidery frame 20 is moved to the cylinder bed 4 or The front frame portion 20b of the embroidery frame 20 moves away from the support member 41 while sliding on the upper surface of the embroidery member held at a predetermined height by the support legs 26A. It moves smoothly while maintaining a horizontal state.

このように、シリンダベッド4の前端近傍に取付けられ、刺繍枠20の前側枠部20bを支持するためにシリンダベッド4の伸長方向前方に延びた板状の支持部材41と、支持部材41の前端部を支持する支持脚26Aとを備え、水平方向においてシリンダベッド4の伸長方向と直交する方向に関し、支持部材41の幅がシリンダベッド4の幅より短いので、縫製作業に伴って刺繍枠20がシリンダベッド4の上面及び支持部材41の上面を摺接しながら移動する場合に、刺繍枠20の前側枠部20bが下がることなく円滑に移動するため、刺繍模様の縫いズレ(柄ズレ)や刺繍枠20の前側枠部20bとシリンダベッド4との衝突を確実に防止することができる。   In this way, a plate-like support member 41 attached near the front end of the cylinder bed 4 and extending forward in the extending direction of the cylinder bed 4 to support the front frame portion 20b of the embroidery frame 20, and the front end of the support member 41 And the support leg 26A in the horizontal direction, the width of the support member 41 is shorter than the width of the cylinder bed 4 in the direction perpendicular to the extension direction of the cylinder bed 4 in the horizontal direction. When moving while sliding the upper surface of the cylinder bed 4 and the upper surface of the support member 41, the front frame portion 20b of the embroidery frame 20 moves smoothly without lowering, so that the sewing pattern of the embroidery pattern (pattern shift) and the embroidery frame Collision between the front side frame portion 20b of the 20 and the cylinder bed 4 can be reliably prevented.

また、支持部材41の幅がシリンダベッド4の幅より短いため、刺繍枠20が支持部材41の上面を移動する際の摩擦抵抗が小さくなり、刺繍枠20はそれ自体やこれに保持する筒物縫製品24の重量に影響を受けることなく円滑に移動でき、刺繍枠20の移動後の位置決め精度を格段に向上させることができる。   Further, since the width of the support member 41 is shorter than the width of the cylinder bed 4, the frictional resistance when the embroidery frame 20 moves on the upper surface of the support member 41 becomes small, and the embroidery frame 20 itself or a cylinder held by the embroidery frame 20 It can move smoothly without being affected by the weight of the sewing product 24, and the positioning accuracy after the movement of the embroidery frame 20 can be significantly improved.

しかも、支持装置40を支持部材41と支持脚26Aを設けるだけの簡単な構造にでき、部品点数が少なく、支持部材41の剛性を特に必要としないため、支持装置40のコンパクト化、低コスト化が可能になる。   In addition, since the support device 40 can have a simple structure in which only the support member 41 and the support legs 26A are provided, the number of parts is small, and the rigidity of the support member 41 is not particularly required. Is possible.

また、支持部材41は、刺繍枠20の前側枠部20bを支持するための上面が針板7Aの上面と略同一高さになるように針板7Aに取付けられるので、支持部材41の針板7Aへの取付け作業が簡単化するだけでなく、刺繍枠20を針板7A上面と支持部材41上面とに亙る滑らかな移動を実現させることができる。   The support member 41 is attached to the needle plate 7A so that the upper surface for supporting the front frame portion 20b of the embroidery frame 20 is substantially the same height as the upper surface of the needle plate 7A. In addition to simplifying the attaching operation to 7A, smooth movement of the embroidery frame 20 over the needle plate 7A upper surface and the support member 41 upper surface can be realized.

更に、支持部材41は、直交する方向に関し、その幅が針板7Aの幅より短いので、刺繍枠20が支持部材41の上面を移動する際の摩擦抵抗を極力小さくでき、刺繍枠20の移動後の位置決め精度を格段に高めることができる。   Further, since the support member 41 has a width shorter than the width of the needle plate 7A in the orthogonal direction, the frictional resistance when the embroidery frame 20 moves on the upper surface of the support member 41 can be minimized, and the movement of the embroidery frame 20 Subsequent positioning accuracy can be significantly increased.

6〕前記実施例では、支持部材41は針板7Aに取付けるように構成したが、シリンダベッド4の前端部に支持部材41を取付けるための取付け部を設け、その取付け部に支持部材41を取付けるようにしてもよい。   6] In the above-described embodiment, the support member 41 is configured to be attached to the needle plate 7A. However, an attachment portion for attaching the support member 41 is provided at the front end portion of the cylinder bed 4, and the support member 41 is attached to the attachment portion. You may do it.

7〕本発明は以上説明した実施例及び変更形態に限定されるものではなく、当業者であれば、本発明の趣旨を逸脱しない範囲で、前記実施例に種々の変更を付加して実施することができ、本発明はそれらの更なる変更形態をも包含するものである。   7) The present invention is not limited to the embodiments and modifications described above, and those skilled in the art will implement various modifications to the above embodiments without departing from the spirit of the present invention. And the present invention includes those further modifications.

本発明の実施例に係るミシンの針板装置の斜視図である。1 is a perspective view of a needle plate device for a sewing machine according to an embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の実施例に係るミシンの針板装置の平面図である。1 is a plan view of a needle plate device for a sewing machine according to an embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の実施例に係るミシンの針板装置の側面図である。1 is a side view of a needle plate device for a sewing machine according to an embodiment of the present invention. 針板装置の拡大側面図である。It is an enlarged side view of a needle plate device. 針板装置の正面図である。It is a front view of a throat plate apparatus. 針板装置の拡大平面図である。It is an enlarged plan view of a needle plate device. 図4のG−G線縦断正面図である。It is the GG line vertical front view of FIG. 変更形態に係る支持装置の拡大側面図である。It is an expansion side view of the support device concerning a change form. 変更形態に係る支持装置の正面図である。It is a front view of the support device concerning a change form. 変更形態に係る支持装置の拡大平面図である。It is an enlarged plan view of a support device according to a modified embodiment.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

M 刺繍ミシン
4 シリンダベッド
7 針板体
7a 針穴
7b 針板部
7c 針板延長部
7A 針板
13 ホルダ駆動部材
14 連結部材
20 刺繍枠
20b 前側枠部
25 針板装置
26 支持脚
26A 支持脚
30 ヒンジ機構
30A ヒンジ機構
35 長さ調節機構
35A 長さ調節機構
40 支持装置
41 支持部材
M Embroidery Sewing Machine 4 Cylinder Bed 7 Needle Plate 7a Needle Hole 7b Needle Plate 7c Needle Plate Extension 7A Needle Plate 13 Holder Drive Member 14 Connecting Member 20 Embroidery Frame 20b Front Frame 25 Needle Plate Device 26 Support Leg 26A Support Leg 30 Hinge mechanism 30A Hinge mechanism 35 Length adjustment mechanism 35A Length adjustment mechanism 40 Support device 41 Support member

Claims (7)

刺繍対象の布を保持する刺繍枠を直交2方向へ独立に移動可能な刺繍枠移動手段とシリンダベッドとを有するミシンの針板装置において、
前記シリンダベッドの上面部に配設され針穴を有する針板部と、前記刺繍枠の前側枠部を支持するために前記針板部の前端からシリンダベッドの長さ方向前方に延長された水平な針板延長部とを一体的に形成した針板体と、
前記針板延長部の前端部を支持する支持脚と、
を備えたことを特徴とするミシンの針板装置。
In a needle plate device of a sewing machine having an embroidery frame moving means and a cylinder bed capable of independently moving an embroidery frame holding a cloth to be embroidered in two orthogonal directions,
A needle plate portion provided on the upper surface portion of the cylinder bed and having a needle hole, and a horizontal extending from the front end of the needle plate portion forward in the length direction of the cylinder bed to support the front frame portion of the embroidery frame A needle plate body integrally formed with a needle plate extension,
A support leg for supporting the front end of the needle plate extension;
A sewing machine needle plate apparatus comprising:
前記支持脚は、前記針板延長部の前端部にヒンジ機構により連結されて、鉛直向きの支持姿勢と、前記針板延長部側へ折り畳んだ折り畳み姿勢とに切換え可能に構成されたことを特徴とする請求項1に記載のミシンの針板装置。   The support leg is connected to a front end portion of the throat plate extension by a hinge mechanism, and is configured to be switchable between a vertically supported posture and a folded posture folded toward the throat plate extension. The throat plate device for a sewing machine according to claim 1. 前記支持脚は、その長さを調節する為の長さ調節機構を有することを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載のミシンの針板装置。   The sewing machine throat plate apparatus according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the support leg has a length adjusting mechanism for adjusting the length thereof. 前記針板延長部は、前記刺繍枠の移動範囲の最前端位置よりも所定寸法だけ前方に張り出す長さに設定されたことを特徴とする請求項1〜3の何れかに記載のミシンの針板装置。   The sewing machine according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the needle plate extension is set to a length that projects forward by a predetermined dimension from the foremost end position of the movement range of the embroidery frame. Needle plate device. 前記刺繍対象の布を保持する刺繍枠を直交2方向へ独立に移動可能な刺繍枠移動手段と、シリンダベッドと、前記シリンダベッドの伸長方向における前端上面部に配設され針穴を有する針板とを備えたミシンに用いる刺繍枠の支持装置において、
前記シリンダベッドの前端近傍に取付けられ、前記刺繍枠の前側枠部を支持するために前記シリンダベッドの伸長方向前方に延びた板状の支持部材と、
前記支持部材の前端部を支持する支持脚とを備え、
水平方向において前記シリンダベッドの伸長方向と直交する方向に関し、前記支持部材の幅が前記シリンダベッドの幅より短いことを特徴とする刺繍枠の支持装置。
Embroidery frame moving means capable of independently moving the embroidery frame holding the cloth to be embroidered in two orthogonal directions, a cylinder bed, and a needle plate disposed on the upper surface of the front end in the extending direction of the cylinder bed and having a needle hole In an embroidery frame support device used for a sewing machine equipped with
A plate-like support member attached in the vicinity of the front end of the cylinder bed and extending forward in the extending direction of the cylinder bed to support the front frame portion of the embroidery frame;
A support leg for supporting the front end of the support member;
An embroidery frame support device, wherein a width of the support member is shorter than a width of the cylinder bed in a horizontal direction perpendicular to an extending direction of the cylinder bed.
前記支持部材は、前記刺繍枠の前側枠部を支持するための上面が前記針板の上面と略同一高さになるように前記針板に取付けられることを特徴とする請求項5に記載の刺繍枠の支持装置。   The said support member is attached to the said needle plate so that the upper surface for supporting the front frame part of the said embroidery frame may become substantially the same height as the upper surface of the said needle plate. Support device for embroidery frame. 前記支持部材は、前記直交する方向に関し、その幅が前記針板の幅より短いことを特徴とする請求項5又は6に記載の刺繍枠の支持装置。
The embroidery frame support device according to claim 5 or 6, wherein the support member has a width shorter than a width of the needle plate in the orthogonal direction.
JP2004276499A 2004-09-24 2004-09-24 Needle plate apparatus sewing machine, and embroidery frame supporting apparatus for sewing machine, Pending JP2006087657A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101010828B1 (en) 2007-08-30 2011-01-25 브라더 고오교오 가부시키가이샤 Sewing machine

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101010828B1 (en) 2007-08-30 2011-01-25 브라더 고오교오 가부시키가이샤 Sewing machine

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