JP2006081467A - Threshing apparatus - Google Patents

Threshing apparatus Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP2006081467A
JP2006081467A JP2004269645A JP2004269645A JP2006081467A JP 2006081467 A JP2006081467 A JP 2006081467A JP 2004269645 A JP2004269645 A JP 2004269645A JP 2004269645 A JP2004269645 A JP 2004269645A JP 2006081467 A JP2006081467 A JP 2006081467A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
cutting blade
concave
convex
processing
threshing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP2004269645A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Shigeo Kobayashi
繁夫 小林
Hiroshi Kugimiya
釘宮  啓
Masaji Nakai
正司 中井
Akifumi Miyamoto
章史 宮本
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Iseki and Co Ltd
Iseki Agricultural Machinery Mfg Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Iseki and Co Ltd
Iseki Agricultural Machinery Mfg Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Iseki and Co Ltd, Iseki Agricultural Machinery Mfg Co Ltd filed Critical Iseki and Co Ltd
Priority to JP2004269645A priority Critical patent/JP2006081467A/en
Priority to KR1020040085243A priority patent/KR100596015B1/en
Priority to CNB2004100925761A priority patent/CN100438748C/en
Publication of JP2006081467A publication Critical patent/JP2006081467A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01FPROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F12/00Parts or details of threshing apparatus
    • A01F12/18Threshing devices
    • A01F12/22Threshing cylinders with teeth
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D41/00Combines, i.e. harvesters or mowers combined with threshing devices

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Threshing Machine Elements (AREA)

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide both threshing teeth and cutting blades of a threshing cylinder to improve threshed material cutting treatment performance. <P>SOLUTION: A threshing apparatus is provided, having the following construction and mechanism: The threshing cylinder 3 is revolvably axially set inside a threshing chamber 1, a pair of convex and concave blade rims 14 and 14 are formed on U-shaped cutting blades 12 set on the upper part of a threshing port 10 side and the upper part of an opposite threshing port 10 side, wherein the pair of convex and concave blade rims 14 and 14 are formed so as to be straight while alternately repeating a number of projections 14a and recesses 14b, and the tips of the cutting blades 12 are arranged by insertion into the rotating track of the threshing teeth 2 of the threshing cylinder 3 when viewed in the axial direction of the threshing cylinder 3 to pass the threshing teeth 2 through a space between the pair of convex and concave blade rims 14 and 14, and a threshed material is subjected to cutting treatment through the action of the upper part of the threshing port 10 side and the upper part of the opposite threshing port 10 side by the threshing teeth 2 drawing the rotating track and the straight convex and concave blade rims 14 and 14. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

Description

本発明は、コンバインやハーベスタ等に搭載する脱穀装置に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a threshing apparatus mounted on a combine, a harvester or the like.

脱穀装置において、扱胴の扱歯の回転軌跡に沿う扱室内壁の一部に、扱胴の回転軸心に沿って複数の凹部を構成すると共にこの複数の凹部に切り刃取付用の開口部を形成し、刃板台に多数の切り刃を取り付けておいて、多数の切り刃を開口部から扱室内に突出状態に配置して刃板台を脱穀ケースに取り付けるものは公知である(特許文献1)。
特開2003−274741号公報(3頁、図5)
In the threshing device, a plurality of recesses are formed along a rotation axis of the handling cylinder on a part of the wall of the handling chamber along the rotation locus of the handling teeth of the handling cylinder, and an opening for attaching a cutting blade to the plurality of recesses It is well-known that a large number of cutting blades are attached to the blade base, and a large number of cutting blades are arranged in a protruding state from the opening into the handling chamber and the blade base is attached to the threshing case (patent) Reference 1).
Japanese Patent Laying-Open No. 2003-274741 (page 3, FIG. 5)

従来の脱穀装置の切り刃は、切り刃の外側面先端には内側面に対して斜めの研削面に沿って凹凸状の刃縁が形成される構成であり、扱歯と切り刃による藁屑類の切断性能が良くないという不具合があった。そこで、この発明はこのような不具合を解消しようとするものである。   The cutting blade of the conventional threshing device has a configuration in which an uneven blade edge is formed at the tip of the outer surface of the cutting blade along the inclined grinding surface with respect to the inner surface. There was a problem that the cutting performance of the kind was not good. Therefore, the present invention is intended to solve such a problem.

前記問題点を解決するために、この発明は次のような技術的手段を講じた。
請求項1の発明は、扱室1内に扱胴3を回転自在に軸架し、前記扱室1内における扱口10側と反扱口10側とに設置するコ字形状の切り刃12に一対の凹凸刃縁14,14を形成し、該一対の凹凸刃縁14,14を多数の凸部14aと凹部14bとを交互に繰り返しながら直線状になるように形成し、前記扱胴3の軸心方向視において前記切り刃12の先端部を扱胴3の扱歯2の回転軌跡内に入り込ませて設けて、前記切り刃12の一対の凹凸刃縁14,14の間を扱歯2が通過するように構成し、前記回転軌跡を描く扱歯2と切り刃12の前記直線状の凹凸刃縁14,14とによって扱室1内の扱口10側と反扱口10側とで脱穀物を切断処理するように構成したことを特徴とするコンバイン等の脱穀装置とする。
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention has taken the following technical means.
According to the first aspect of the present invention, a handling cylinder 3 is rotatably pivoted in the handling chamber 1, and a U-shaped cutting blade 12 is installed on the handling port 10 side and the counter-handing port 10 side in the handling chamber 1. A pair of concave and convex blade edges 14 and 14 are formed on the cylindrical body, and the pair of concave and convex blade edges 14 and 14 are formed in a straight line while alternately repeating a number of convex portions 14a and concave portions 14b. The tip of the cutting blade 12 is provided so as to enter the rotation locus of the tooth treatment 2 of the treatment barrel 3 when viewed in the axial direction, and the tooth treatment between the pair of concave and convex blade edges 14, 14 of the cutting blade 12 is provided. 2 is configured to pass, and the handle 10 side and the counter-handle 10 side in the handling chamber 1 are defined by the tooth 2 that draws the rotation trajectory and the linear uneven blade edges 14 and 14 of the cutting blade 12. The threshing apparatus such as a combine is characterized in that the threshing is cut and processed.

前記構成によると、回転する扱胴3の扱歯2が扱室1内における扱口10側と反扱口10側とに設置されているコ字形状の切り刃12における一対の凹凸刃縁14,14間を通過すると、切り刃12における多数の凸部14aと凹部14bとを交互に繰り返しながら直線状に形成されている一対の凹凸刃縁14,14と扱歯2とによって扱室1内の扱口10側と反扱口10側とで脱穀物が切断処理される。   According to the said structure, a pair of uneven | corrugated blade edge 14 in the U-shaped cutting blade 12 in which the tooth-handling 2 of the rotating handling cylinder 3 is installed in the handle 10 side and the counter-handle 10 side in the handling chamber 1 is carried out. , 14 is passed through the inside of the handling chamber 1 by the pair of concave and convex blade edges 14 and 14 and the teeth 2 which are formed in a straight line while alternately repeating a number of convex portions 14a and concave portions 14b in the cutting blade 12. The cereals are cut at the side 10 and the side 10 opposite.

請求項2の発明は、扱室1内に扱胴3を回転自在に軸架し、前記扱室1内における扱口10側と反扱口10側とに設置するコ字形状の切り刃12に一対の凹凸刃縁14,14を形成し、該一対の凹凸刃縁14,14を多数の凸部14aと凹部14bとを交互に繰り返しながら内側にへこむ円弧状になるように形成し、前記扱胴3の軸心方向視において前記切り刃12の先端部を扱胴3の扱歯2の回転軌跡内に入り込ませて設けて、前記切り刃12の一対の凹凸刃縁14,14の間を扱歯2が通過するように構成し、前記回転軌跡を描く扱歯2と切り刃12の前記内側にへこむ円弧状の凹凸刃縁14,14とによって扱室1内の扱口10側と反扱口10側とで脱穀物を切断処理するように構成したことを特徴とするコンバイン等の脱穀装置とする。   The invention according to claim 2 is a U-shaped cutting blade 12 that is installed on the side of the handling port 10 and the side of the handling port 10 in the handling chamber 1 with the handling cylinder 3 rotatably mounted in the handling chamber 1. A pair of concavo-convex blade edges 14, 14 is formed, and the pair of concavo-convex blade edges 14, 14 is formed in an arc shape that dents inward while alternately repeating a plurality of convex portions 14a and concave portions 14b, The tip of the cutting blade 12 is provided so as to enter the rotation locus of the tooth treatment 2 of the treatment barrel 3 when viewed in the axial direction of the treatment barrel 3, and between the pair of concave and convex blade edges 14, 14 of the cutting blade 12. The handle 2 is configured to pass through, and the handle 2 on the side of the handle 10 in the chamber 1 is formed by the handle 2 that draws the rotation trajectory and the arcuate concave and convex blade edges 14 and 14 that dent inside the cutting blade 12. A threshing device such as a combine, wherein the threshing is cut at the counter-hand 10 side. .

前記構成によると、回転する扱胴3の扱歯2が扱室1内における扱口10側と反扱口10側とに設置されているコ字形状の切り刃12における一対の凹凸刃縁14,14の間を通過すると、切り刃12における多数の凸部14aと凹部14bとを交互に繰り返しながら内側にへこむ円弧状に形成されている一対の凹凸刃縁14,14と扱歯2とによって扱室1内の扱口10側と反扱口10側とで脱穀物が切断処理される。   According to the said structure, a pair of uneven | corrugated blade edge 14 in the U-shaped cutting blade 12 in which the tooth-handling 2 of the rotating handling cylinder 3 is installed in the handle 10 side and the counter-handle 10 side in the handling chamber 1 is carried out. , 14, the pair of concave and convex blade edges 14, 14 formed in the shape of an arc that dents inward while alternately repeating a number of convex portions 14 a and concave portions 14 b in the cutting blade 12, and the tooth-handling 2. The cereals are cut at the handling port 10 side and the counter-handing port 10 side in the handling chamber 1.

請求項3の発明は、扱室1内に扱胴3を回転自在に軸架し、前記扱室1内における扱口10側と反扱口10側とに設置するコ字形状の切り刃12に一対の凹凸刃縁14,14を形成し、該一対の凹凸刃縁14,14を多数の凸部14aと凹部14bとを交互に繰り返しながら外側にふくらむ円弧状になるように形成し、前記扱胴3の軸心方向視において前記切り刃12の先端部を扱胴3の扱歯2の回転軌跡内に入り込ませて設けて、前記切り刃12の一対の凹凸刃縁14,14の間を扱歯2が通過するように構成し、前記回転軌跡を描く扱歯2と切り刃12の前記外側にふくらむ円弧状の凹凸刃縁14,14とによって扱室1内の扱口10側と反扱口10側とで脱穀物を切断処理するように構成したことを特徴とするコンバイン等の脱穀装置とする。   According to the invention of claim 3, a U-shaped cutting blade 12 is installed on the side of the handling port 10 and the side of the handling port 10 in the handling chamber 1 with the handling cylinder 3 rotatably mounted in the handling chamber 1. A pair of concavo-convex blade edges 14, 14 is formed, and the pair of concavo-convex blade edges 14, 14 is formed in an arc shape that bulges outward while alternately repeating a plurality of convex portions 14a and concave portions 14b, The tip of the cutting blade 12 is provided so as to enter the rotation locus of the tooth treatment 2 of the treatment barrel 3 when viewed in the axial direction of the treatment barrel 3, and between the pair of concave and convex blade edges 14, 14 of the cutting blade 12. The tooth-handling 2 in the chamber 1 is formed by the tooth-handling 2 that draws the rotation trajectory and the arc-shaped uneven blade edges 14, 14 that swell outside the cutting blade 12. Threshing apparatus such as a combine, characterized in that the threshing is cut at the counter-hand 10 side. To.

前記構成によると、回転する扱胴3の扱歯2が扱室1内における扱口10側と反扱口10側とに設置されているコ字形状の切り刃12における一対の凹凸刃縁14,14の間を通過すると、切り刃12における多数の凸部14aと凹部14bとを交互に繰り返しながら外側にふくらむ円弧状に形成されている一対の凹凸刃縁14,14と扱歯2とによって扱室1内の扱口10側と反扱口10側とで脱穀物が切断処理される。   According to the said structure, a pair of uneven | corrugated blade edge 14 in the U-shaped cutting blade 12 in which the tooth-handling 2 of the rotating handling cylinder 3 is installed in the handle 10 side and the counter-handle 10 side in the handling chamber 1 is carried out. , 14, and a pair of concave and convex blade edges 14, 14 formed in an arc shape that bulges outward while alternately repeating a number of convex portions 14 a and concave portions 14 b in the cutting blade 12, and the tooth handling 2. The cereals are cut at the handling port 10 side and the counter-handing port 10 side in the handling chamber 1.

請求項4の発明は、処理室6内に処理胴8を回転自在に軸架し、前記処理室6内の上側に設置するコ字形状の切り刃12に一対の凹凸刃縁14,14を形成し、該一対の凹凸刃縁14,14を多数の凸部14aと凹部14bとを交互に繰り返しながら直線状になるように刃縁を形成し、前記処理胴8の軸心方向視において前記切り刃12の先端部を処理胴8の処理歯7の回転軌跡内に入り込ませて設けて、前記切り刃12の一対の凹凸刃縁14,14の間を処理歯7が通過するように構成し、前記回転軌跡を描く処理歯7と前記切り刃12の直線状の凹凸刃縁14,14とによって処理室6内の脱穀物を処理室6内の上側で切断処理するように構成したことを特徴とするコンバイン等の脱穀装置とする。   In the invention of claim 4, a processing cylinder 8 is rotatably mounted in the processing chamber 6, and a pair of concave and convex blade edges 14 and 14 are provided on a U-shaped cutting blade 12 installed on the upper side in the processing chamber 6. Forming a pair of concave and convex blade edges 14 and 14 so as to form a straight line while alternately repeating a number of convex portions 14a and concave portions 14b, and the processing cylinder 8 is viewed in the axial direction as described above. The tip of the cutting blade 12 is provided so as to enter the rotation locus of the processing tooth 7 of the processing cylinder 8 so that the processing tooth 7 passes between the pair of concave and convex blade edges 14, 14 of the cutting blade 12. The threshing in the processing chamber 6 is cut on the upper side in the processing chamber 6 by the processing teeth 7 that draw the rotation trajectory and the linear uneven edges 14 and 14 of the cutting blade 12. A threshing device such as a combine harvester.

前記構成によると、回転する処理胴8の処理歯7が処理室6内の上側に設置されているコ字形状の切り刃12の一対の凹凸刃縁14,14の間を通過すると、切り刃12における多数の凸部14aと凹部14bとが交互に繰り返しながら直線状に形成されている凹凸刃縁14,14と処理歯7とによって処理室6内の上側で脱穀物が切断処理される。   According to the above configuration, when the processing teeth 7 of the rotating processing cylinder 8 pass between the pair of concave and convex blade edges 14, 14 of the U-shaped cutting blade 12 installed on the upper side in the processing chamber 6, the cutting blade 12, the grain removal is cut at the upper side in the processing chamber 6 by the concave and convex blade edges 14 and 14 and the processing teeth 7 which are formed in a straight line while alternately repeating a number of convex portions 14a and concave portions 14b.

請求項5の発明は、処理室6内に処理胴8を回転自在に軸架し、前記処理室6内の上側に設置するコ字形状の切り刃12に一対の凹凸刃縁14,14を形成し、該一対の凹凸刃縁14,14を多数の凸部14aと凹部14bとを交互に繰り返しながら内側にへこむ円弧状になるように刃縁を形成し、前記処理胴8の軸心方向視において前記切り刃12の先端部を処理胴8の処理歯7の回転軌跡内に入り込ませて設けて、前記切り刃12の一対の凹凸刃縁14,14の間を処理歯7が通過するように構成し、前記回転軌跡を描く処理歯7と前記切り刃12における多数の凸部14aと凹部14bとを交互に繰り返しながら内側にへこむ円弧状に形成された凹凸刃縁14,14とによって処理室6内の上側で脱穀物を切断処理するように構成したことを特徴とするコンバイン等の脱穀装置とする。   According to the fifth aspect of the present invention, a processing cylinder 8 is rotatably pivoted in the processing chamber 6, and a pair of concave and convex blade edges 14, 14 are provided on a U-shaped cutting blade 12 installed on the upper side in the processing chamber 6. The pair of concavo-convex blade edges 14 and 14 are formed so as to have an arc shape that is recessed inward while alternately repeating a number of convex portions 14a and concave portions 14b, and the axial direction of the processing cylinder 8 is formed. When viewed, the tip of the cutting blade 12 is provided so as to enter the rotation locus of the processing tooth 7 of the processing cylinder 8, and the processing tooth 7 passes between the pair of concave and convex blade edges 14, 14 of the cutting blade 12. The processing teeth 7 for drawing the rotation trajectory, and the concave and convex blade edges 14 and 14 formed in an arc shape that dents inward while alternately repeating a number of convex portions 14a and concave portions 14b in the cutting blade 12. It was configured to cut the threshing grain at the upper side in the processing chamber 6. The threshing apparatus combine such features and.

前記構成によると、回転する処理胴8の処理歯7が処理室6内の上側に設置されているコ字形状の切り刃12の一対の凹凸刃縁14,14の間を通過すると、切り刃12における多数の凸部14aと凹部14bとを交互に繰り返しながら内側にへこむ円弧状に形成されている凹凸刃縁14,14と処理歯7とによって処理室6内の上側で脱穀物が切断処理される。   According to the above configuration, when the processing teeth 7 of the rotating processing cylinder 8 pass between the pair of concave and convex blade edges 14, 14 of the U-shaped cutting blade 12 installed on the upper side in the processing chamber 6, the cutting blade 12 is formed by the concave and convex cutting edges 14 and 14 and the processing teeth 7 which are formed in a circular arc shape indented while alternately repeating a large number of convex portions 14a and concave portions 14b. Is done.

請求項6の発明は、処理室6内に処理胴8を回転自在に軸架し、前記処理室6内の上側に設置するコ字形状の切り刃12に一対の凹凸刃縁14,14を形成し、該一対の凹凸刃縁14,14を多数の凸部14aと凹部14bとを交互に繰り返しながら外側にふくらむ円弧状になるように刃縁を形成し、前記処理胴8の軸心方向視において前記切り刃12の先端部を処理胴8の処理歯7の回転軌跡内に入り込ませて設けて、前記切り刃12の一対の凹凸刃縁14,14の間を処理歯7が通過するように構成し、前記回転軌跡を描く処理歯7と前記切り刃12における多数の凸部14aと凹部14bとを交互に繰り返しながら外側にふくらむ円弧状に形成された凹凸刃縁14,14とによって処理室6内の上側で脱穀物を切断処理するように構成したことを特徴とするコンバイン等の脱穀装置とする。   According to the sixth aspect of the present invention, a processing cylinder 8 is rotatably mounted in the processing chamber 6, and a pair of concave and convex blade edges 14, 14 are provided on a U-shaped cutting blade 12 installed on the upper side in the processing chamber 6. The pair of concave and convex blade edges 14 and 14 are formed so as to form an arc shape that bulges outward while alternately repeating a number of convex portions 14a and concave portions 14b, and the axial direction of the processing cylinder 8 is formed. When viewed, the tip of the cutting blade 12 is provided so as to enter the rotation locus of the processing tooth 7 of the processing cylinder 8, and the processing tooth 7 passes between the pair of concave and convex blade edges 14, 14 of the cutting blade 12. Constructed as described above, and the processing teeth 7 that draw the rotation trajectory, and the concave and convex blade edges 14 and 14 formed in an arc shape that bulges outward while alternately repeating a number of convex portions 14a and concave portions 14b in the cutting blade 12. Constructed to cut threshing at the upper side of the processing chamber 6 The threshing apparatus Combine like, characterized in that the.

前記構成によると、回転する処理胴8の処理歯7が処理室6内の上側に設置されているコ字形状の切り刃12の一対の凹凸刃縁14,14の間を通過すると、切り刃12における多数の凸部14aと凹部14bとを交互に繰り返しながら外側にふくらむ円弧状に形成されている凹凸刃縁14,14と処理歯7とによって処理室6内の上側で脱穀物が切断処理される。   According to the above configuration, when the processing teeth 7 of the rotating processing cylinder 8 pass between the pair of concave and convex blade edges 14, 14 of the U-shaped cutting blade 12 installed on the upper side in the processing chamber 6, the cutting blade 12 is formed by the concave and convex cutting edges 14 and 14 and the processing teeth 7 which are formed in an arc shape that bulges outward while alternately repeating a large number of convex portions 14a and concave portions 14b. Is done.

請求項1の発明は、扱室1内における扱口10側と反扱口10側とに設置するコ字形状の切り刃12における多数の凸部14aと凹部14bとを交互に繰り返しながら直線状に形成されている凹凸刃縁14,14と回転軌跡を描く扱歯2とによって脱穀物が良好に切断処理され、また、凹凸刃縁14,14の切断作用部を短くし耐久性を向上させることができる。   According to the first aspect of the present invention, a large number of convex portions 14a and concave portions 14b in a U-shaped cutting blade 12 installed on the side of the handling port 10 and the side of the handling port 10 in the handling chamber 1 are linearly repeated. The concavo-convex cutting edges 14 and 14 formed on the cutting edge 2 and the tooth-handling 2 that draws the rotation trajectory can be satisfactorily cut, and the cutting action portions of the concave and convex cutting edges 14 and 14 are shortened to improve durability. be able to.

請求項2の発明は、扱室1内における扱口10側と反扱口10側とに設置するコ字形状の切り刃12における多数の凸部14aと凹部14bとを交互に繰り返しながら内側にへこむ円弧状に形成されている凹凸刃縁14,14と回転軌跡を描く扱歯2とによって脱穀物が良好に切断処理され、また、切断時に切り刃12と扱歯2とのオーバーラップが進んでも扱歯2と凹凸刃縁14,14との角度変化が少なく安定した切断作用を確保できる。   In the invention of claim 2, the convex portion 14a and the concave portion 14b of the U-shaped cutting blade 12 installed on the side of the handling port 10 and the side of the handling port 10 in the handling chamber 1 are alternately repeated on the inside. The grain removal is satisfactorily cut by the concave and convex blade edges 14 and 14 formed in a concave arc shape and the tooth-handling 2 that draws the rotation trajectory, and the overlap between the blade 12 and the tooth-handling 2 proceeds during cutting. However, there is little change in the angle between the tooth handling teeth 2 and the concave and convex blade edges 14 and 14, and a stable cutting action can be secured.

請求項3の発明は、扱室1内における扱口10側と反扱口10側とに設置するコ字形状の切り刃12における多数の凸部14aと凹部14bとを交互に繰り返しながら外側にふくらむ円弧状に形成されている凹凸刃縁14,14と回転軌跡を描く扱歯2とによって脱穀物が良好に切断処理され、また、扱歯2と共に回動する藁屑類が凹凸刃縁14,14により扱歯2の基部側に案内されながら切断され切断性能を向上させることができる。   In the invention of claim 3, the convex portion 14a and the concave portion 14b of the U-shaped cutting blade 12 installed on the side of the handling port 10 and the side of the handling port 10 in the handling chamber 1 are alternately repeated to the outside. The threshing is satisfactorily cut by the concavo-convex edge 14, 14 formed in a bulging arc shape and the tooth-handling 2 that draws the rotation trajectory. , 14 are cut while being guided to the base side of the tooth-treating tooth 2 and the cutting performance can be improved.

請求項4の発明は、処理室6内の上側に設置するコ字形状の切り刃12における多数の凸部14aと凹部14bとを交互に繰り返しながら直線状に形成されている凹凸刃縁14,14と回転軌跡を描く処理歯7とによって脱穀物が良好に切断処理され、また、切断作用部を短くし耐久性を向上させることができる。   The invention according to claim 4 is an uneven blade edge 14 formed in a straight line while alternately repeating a number of convex portions 14a and concave portions 14b in a U-shaped cutting blade 12 installed on the upper side in the processing chamber 6. 14 and the processing teeth 7 that draw the rotation trajectory, the grain removal is satisfactorily cut, and the cutting action portion can be shortened to improve the durability.

請求項5の発明は、処理室6内の上側に設置するコ字形状の切り刃12における多数の凸部14aと凹部14bとを交互に繰り返しながら内側にへこむ円弧状に形成されている凹凸刃縁14,14と回転軌跡を描く処理歯7とによって脱穀物が良好に切断処理され、また、切断時に切り刃12と処理歯7とのオーバーラップが進んでも処理歯7と凹凸刃縁14,14との角度変化が少なく、安定した切断作用を確保できる。   The invention according to claim 5 is a concave-convex blade formed in an arc shape that dents inward while alternately repeating a number of convex portions 14a and concave portions 14b in a U-shaped cutting blade 12 installed on the upper side in the processing chamber 6. The threshing is satisfactorily cut by the edges 14 and 14 and the processing teeth 7 that draw the rotation locus, and even if the overlap between the cutting blade 12 and the processing teeth 7 progresses at the time of cutting, the processing teeth 7 and the uneven edge 14, The angle change with respect to 14 is small, and a stable cutting action can be secured.

請求項6の発明は、処理室6内の上側に設置するコ字形状の切り刃12における多数の凸部14aと凹部14bとを交互に繰り返しながら外側にふくらむ円弧状に形成されている凹凸刃縁14,14と回転軌跡を描く処理歯7とによって脱穀物が良好に切断処理され、また、処理歯7と共に回動する藁屑類が凹凸刃縁14,14により処理歯7の基部側に案内されながら切断され、切断性能を向上させることができる。   The invention according to claim 6 is an uneven blade formed in an arc shape that bulges outward while alternately repeating a number of convex portions 14 a and concave portions 14 b in a U-shaped cutting blade 12 installed on the upper side in the processing chamber 6. The threshing is satisfactorily cut by the edges 14 and 14 and the processing teeth 7 that draw the rotation trajectory, and the scraps rotating together with the processing teeth 7 are moved to the base side of the processing teeth 7 by the concave and convex blade edges 14 and 14. It is cut while being guided, and cutting performance can be improved.

以下本発明の第1実施例を図1〜図10に基づき説明する。図1はこの発明を具備する脱穀装置の切断平面図、図2は切断正面図、図3は要部の正面図、図4は脱穀機用の切り刃の斜視図、図5と図6は脱穀機用の切り刃の左右の側面図、図7と図8は脱穀機用の切り刃の正面図及び背面図、図9と図10は脱穀機用の切り刃の平面図及び底面図である。   A first embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. FIG. 1 is a plan view of a threshing apparatus equipped with the present invention, FIG. 2 is a front view of cutting, FIG. 3 is a front view of the main part, FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a cutting blade for a threshing machine, and FIGS. Left and right side views of the cutting blade for the threshing machine, FIGS. 7 and 8 are a front view and a rear view of the cutting blade for the threshing machine, and FIGS. 9 and 10 are a plan view and a bottom view of the cutting blade for the threshing machine. is there.

この脱穀装置は、扱室1内に軸架されている扱歯2,…付きの扱胴3、扱胴3の下部外周を覆うように設けている受網4、扱室1の側方に設けられている2番還元物処理用の前側の処理室6、該前側の処理室6内に軸架されている処理歯7付きの処理胴8、該処理胴8の下側外周を覆う処理網S、前記前側の処理室6の後側に設けられる扱室排塵物処理用の後側の処理室6、該後側の処理室6内に軸架されているラセン処理歯7a付きの処理胴8、フィードチエン9、排藁チエン11、排塵ファンF等により構成されている。   This threshing device includes a handling barrel 3 with tooth handling teeth 2,... Pivoted in the handling chamber 1, a receiving net 4 provided so as to cover a lower outer periphery of the handling barrel 3, and the side of the handling chamber 1. A front treatment chamber 6 for treating the second reduction product provided, a treatment cylinder 8 with treatment teeth 7 pivoted in the front treatment chamber 6, and a treatment covering the lower outer periphery of the treatment cylinder 8 A net S, a rear processing chamber 6 for processing dust in the handling chamber provided on the rear side of the front processing chamber 6, and a helical processing tooth 7 a that is pivoted in the rear processing chamber 6. The processing cylinder 8, the feed chain 9, the exhaust chain 11, the dust exhaust fan F, etc. are comprised.

扱室1の扱口10側のフィードチエン9の上方部位、及び、扱室1の反扱口10側の受網4の上方部位には、回転する扱胴3の左右両側に位置するようにコ字形状の切り刃12,…を配設している。この切り刃12,12における扱歯2の回転方向に対向する縁部には、基部から先端部にかけて一対の凹凸刃縁14,14を形成している。   The upper part of the feed chain 9 on the side of the handling port 10 of the handling chamber 1 and the upper part of the receiving net 4 on the side of the counter-handing port 10 of the handling chamber 1 are positioned on both the left and right sides of the rotating handling cylinder 3. U-shaped cutting blades 12 are disposed. A pair of concave and convex blade edges 14 and 14 are formed from the base portion to the distal end portion at the edge portions of the cutting blades 12 and 12 that face each other in the rotation direction of the tooth treatment 2.

そして、切り刃12の板体の側面に沿う正面視で、切り刃12の外側面に沿って一対の凹凸刃縁14,14の多数の凸部14aの最も高い部分と凹部14bの最も低い部分を交互に繰り返しながら直線状になるように形成し、また、切り刃12の板体に直交する側面視で、多数の凸部14aと凹部14bとを交互に繰り返しながら直線状になるように形成し、コ字形状の切り刃12の内側面に凹凸刃縁14,14を構成している。切り刃12基部の取付部13には、取付用の螺子部材Bを設けている。   And in the front view along the side surface of the plate body of the cutting blade 12, the highest portion of the multiple convex portions 14a and the lowest portion of the concave portion 14b of the pair of concave and convex blade edges 14, 14 along the outer surface of the cutting blade 12. Are formed in a straight line while alternately repeating, and in a side view orthogonal to the plate body of the cutting blade 12, a plurality of convex parts 14a and concave parts 14b are formed in a straight line while being alternately repeated. The concave and convex blade edges 14 are formed on the inner surface of the U-shaped cutting blade 12. A mounting screw member B is provided on the mounting portion 13 of the cutting blade 12 base.

そして、扱胴3の軸心方向視において切り刃12の先端部を扱胴3の扱歯2の回転軌跡内に入り込ませて設けて、切り刃12の一対の凹凸刃縁14,14の間を扱歯2が通過するように構成し、回転軌跡を描く扱歯2と切り刃12の前記直線状の凹凸刃縁14,14とによって扱室1内の扱口10側と反扱口10側とで脱穀物を切断処理するように構成している。   The tip of the cutting blade 12 is provided so as to enter the rotation locus of the teeth 2 of the treatment barrel 3 when viewed from the axial direction of the treatment barrel 3, and between the pair of concave and convex blade edges 14, 14 of the cutting blade 12. The handle 2 is configured to pass through, and the handle 12 on the side of the handle 1 and the counter-handle 10 in the handling chamber 1 are constituted by the handle 2 that draws a rotation trajectory and the linear uneven edges 14 and 14 of the cutting blade 12. It is configured to cut threshing on the side.

また、扱口10側上部及び反扱口10側上部の切り刃12,…を平面視で扱胴3の軸心方向に千鳥足状に配置し、扱胴3の扱歯2,…は何れか一方の切り刃12の凹凸刃縁14,14間を通過するように構成して、藁屑類の切断性能の向上及び馬力ロスの減少を図っている。   Further, the cutting blades 12 on the upper side of the handling port 10 and the upper side on the side of the counter-handing port 10 are arranged in a staggered pattern in the axial direction of the handling cylinder 3 in a plan view, and any of the handling teeth 2,. The cutting blade 12 is configured to pass between the concavo-convex blade edges 14 and 14 so as to improve the cutting performance of the sawdust and reduce the horsepower loss.

なお、扱口10側上部及び反扱口10側上部の切り刃12,…を平面視で扱胴3の軸心方向に同位相に配置し、同一の扱歯2が扱口10側上部及び反扱口10側上部の切り刃12,…の凹凸刃縁14,14間を通過するように構成してもよい。このように構成することにより、藁屑類の切断性能の向上及び馬力ロスの減少を図ることができる。   In addition, the cutting blades 12 on the side of the handle 10 and the upper side of the counter handle 10 are arranged in the same phase in the axial direction of the handle 3 in plan view, and the same tooth 2 is connected to the upper part of the handle 10 and You may comprise so that it may pass between the uneven | corrugated blade edges 14 and 14 of the cutting blades 12 ... of the upper side of the counter-handing mouth 10. By comprising in this way, the cutting performance of sawdust can be improved and the horsepower loss can be reduced.

しかして、回転する扱胴3の扱歯2が扱室1内における扱口10側と反扱口10側とに設置されているコ字形状の切り刃12における一対の凹凸刃縁14,14間を通過すると、切り刃12における多数の凸部14aと凹部14bとを交互に繰り返しながら直線状に形成されている一対の凹凸刃縁14,14と扱歯2とによって、扱室1内の扱口10側と反扱口10側とで脱穀物が良好に切断処理される。また、凹凸刃縁14,14の切断作用部を短くしたので耐久性を向上させることができる。また、コ字形状の切り刃12,12の内側面に凹凸刃縁14を形成したので、扱歯2を左右の凹凸刃縁14,14で挟みながら藁屑類を切断するので、切断性能が向上する。   Thus, the pair of concave and convex blade edges 14 and 14 in the U-shaped cutting blade 12 in which the tooth 2 of the rotating barrel 3 is installed on the side of the handling port 10 and the side of the counter-hand 10 in the handling chamber 1. When passing between the pair of concave and convex blade edges 14 and 14 and the teeth 2 which are formed in a straight line while alternately repeating a number of convex portions 14 a and concave portions 14 b in the cutting blade 12, The cereal removal is satisfactorily cut at the handling port 10 side and the counter-handing port 10 side. Moreover, since the cutting | disconnection effect | action part of the uneven | corrugated edge 14 and 14 was shortened, durability can be improved. In addition, since the concave and convex edge 14 is formed on the inner surface of the U-shaped cutting blades 12 and 12, the sawdust is cut while sandwiching the tooth handle 2 between the right and left concave and convex blade edges 14 and 14, so that the cutting performance is high. improves.

このようにして脱穀された脱穀物は、扱室1下方の揺動選別棚で選別され、精粒は1番螺旋(図示省略)によって回収されてグレンタンク又はホッパ(図示省略)に投入される。また、1番螺旋の後側に配置する2番螺旋(図示省略)によって回収された2番物は、2番揚穀筒(図示省略)によって前記前側の処理室6の後部に投入され、処理胴8の回転によって前方へ送られながら処理され、処理網Sから漏下しない処理物は、処理室6の前部の開口部から下方の揺動棚上へ落下する。また、扱室1で発生した排塵物は、該扱室1の後部の連通口から前記後側の処理室6に引き継がれ、処理胴8の回転によって後方へ送られながら処理される。   The threshing thus threshed is sorted by a swing sorting shelf below the handling chamber 1, and the refined grains are collected by the first spiral (not shown) and put into a glen tank or a hopper (not shown). . In addition, the second item collected by the second spiral (not shown) arranged on the rear side of the first spiral is thrown into the rear part of the front processing chamber 6 by the second lifting cylinder (not shown) and processed. The processed material that is processed while being sent forward by the rotation of the cylinder 8 and does not leak from the processing net S falls from the front opening of the processing chamber 6 onto the lower swing shelf. In addition, the dust generated in the handling chamber 1 is taken over from the rear communication port of the handling chamber 1 to the rear processing chamber 6 and processed while being sent backward by the rotation of the processing cylinder 8.

次に、第2実施例について図11〜図20に基づき説明する。図11はこの発明を具備する脱穀装置の切断平面図、図12は切断正面図、図13は要部の正面図、図14は脱穀機用の切り刃の斜視図、図15と図16は脱穀機用の切り刃の左右の側面図、図17と図18は脱穀機用の切り刃の正面図及び背面図、図19と図20は脱穀機用の切り刃の平面図及び底面図である。なお、切り刃12の構成が相違し、その他の構成は第1実施例と同じであるので、切り刃12の相違点についてのみ説明する。   Next, a second embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. FIG. 11 is a cutting plan view of a threshing apparatus equipped with the present invention, FIG. 12 is a front view of cutting, FIG. 13 is a front view of essential parts, FIG. 14 is a perspective view of a cutting blade for a threshing machine, and FIGS. Left and right side views of the cutting blade for the threshing machine, FIGS. 17 and 18 are a front view and a rear view of the cutting blade for the threshing machine, and FIGS. 19 and 20 are a plan view and a bottom view of the cutting blade for the threshing machine. is there. Since the configuration of the cutting blade 12 is different and the other configuration is the same as that of the first embodiment, only the difference of the cutting blade 12 will be described.

この切り刃12,12における扱歯2の回転方向に対向する縁部には、基部から先端部にかけて一対の凹凸刃縁14,14を形成している。そして、切り刃12の板体の内側面に沿う正面視で、切り刃12の両内側面に沿って一対の凹凸刃縁14,14の多数の凸部14aの最も高い部分と凹部14bの最も低い部分を交互に繰り返しながら直線状になるように形成し、また、切り刃12の板体に直交する側面視で、一対の凹凸刃縁14,14の多数の凸部14aと凹部14bとを交互に繰り返しながら直線状になるように形成し、コ字形状の切り刃12の外側面に凹凸刃縁14,14を構成している。   A pair of concave and convex blade edges 14 and 14 are formed from the base portion to the distal end portion at the edge portions of the cutting blades 12 and 12 that face each other in the rotation direction of the tooth treatment 2. And in the front view along the inner surface of the plate body of the cutting blade 12, the highest part of the many convex portions 14a of the pair of concave and convex blade edges 14 and 14 and the highest portion of the concave portion 14b along both inner surface of the cutting blade 12. A plurality of convex portions 14 a and concave portions 14 b of the pair of concave and convex blade edges 14, 14 are formed in a side view orthogonal to the plate body of the cutting blade 12 by alternately repeating the lower portions. It forms so that it may become linear, repeating alternately, and the uneven | corrugated edge 14 and 14 is comprised in the outer surface of the U-shaped cutting blade 12. FIG.

そして、扱胴3の軸心方向視において切り刃12の先端部を扱胴3の扱歯2の回転軌跡内に入り込ませて設けて、切り刃12の一対の凹凸刃縁14,14の間を扱歯2が通過するように構成し、回転軌跡を描く扱歯2と切り刃12の前記直線状の凹凸刃縁14,14とによって扱室1内の扱口10側と反扱口10側とで脱穀物を切断処理するように構成している。   The tip of the cutting blade 12 is provided so as to enter the rotation locus of the teeth 2 of the treatment barrel 3 when viewed from the axial direction of the treatment barrel 3, and between the pair of concave and convex blade edges 14, 14 of the cutting blade 12. The handle 2 is configured to pass through, and the handle 12 on the side of the handle 1 and the counter-handle 10 in the handling chamber 1 are constituted by the handle 2 that draws a rotation trajectory and the linear uneven edges 14 and 14 of the cutting blade 12. It is configured to cut threshing on the side.

しかして、回転する扱胴3の扱歯2が扱室1内における扱口10側と反扱口10側とに設置されているコ字形状の切り刃12における一対の凹凸刃縁14,14間を通過すると、切り刃12における多数の凸部14aと凹部14bとを交互に繰り返しながら直線状に形成されている一対の凹凸刃縁14,14と扱歯2とによって、扱室1内の扱口10側と反扱口10側とで脱穀物が良好に切断処理される。また、凹凸刃縁14,14の切断作用部を短くしたので、耐久性を向上させることができる。また、コ字形状の切り刃12,12の外側に凹凸刃縁14を形成したので、切り刃12,12のフラットな内側面が扱歯2に対向し藁屑類の抜けが良くなる。   Thus, the pair of concave and convex blade edges 14 and 14 in the U-shaped cutting blade 12 in which the tooth 2 of the rotating barrel 3 is installed on the side of the handling port 10 and the side of the counter-hand 10 in the handling chamber 1. When passing between the pair of concave and convex blade edges 14 and 14 and the teeth 2 which are formed in a straight line while alternately repeating a number of convex portions 14 a and concave portions 14 b in the cutting blade 12, The cereal removal is satisfactorily cut at the handling port 10 side and the counter-handing port 10 side. Moreover, since the cutting | disconnection effect | action part of the uneven | corrugated edge 14 and 14 was shortened, durability can be improved. Further, since the concave and convex edge 14 is formed outside the U-shaped cutting blades 12 and 12, the flat inner surface of the cutting blades 12 and 12 faces the tooth 2 and the removal of chips is improved.

次に、第3実施例について図21〜図30に基づき説明する。図21はこの発明を具備する脱穀装置の切断平面図、図22は切断正面図、図23は要部の正面図、図24は脱穀機用の切り刃の斜視図、図25と図26は脱穀機用の切り刃の左右の側面図、図27と図28は脱穀機用の切り刃の正面図及び背面図、図29と図30は脱穀機用の切り刃の平面図及び底面図である。なお、切り刃12の構成が相違し、その他の構成は第1実施例と同じであるので切り刃12の相違点について説明する。   Next, a third embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. FIG. 21 is a cutting plan view of a threshing apparatus provided with the present invention, FIG. 22 is a front view of cutting, FIG. 23 is a front view of essential parts, FIG. 24 is a perspective view of a cutting blade for a threshing machine, and FIGS. 27 and 28 are a front view and a rear view of a cutting blade for a threshing machine, and FIGS. 29 and 30 are a plan view and a bottom view of the cutting blade for a threshing machine. is there. Since the configuration of the cutting blade 12 is different and the other configuration is the same as that of the first embodiment, the differences of the cutting blade 12 will be described.

この切り刃12,12における扱歯2の回転方向に対向する縁部には、基部から先端部にかけて一対の凹凸刃縁14,14を形成している。そして、切り刃12の板体の外側面に沿う正面視で、切り刃12の両外側面に沿って凹凸刃縁14,14の多数の凸部14aの最も高い部分と凹部14bの最も低い部分を交互に繰り返しながら直線状になるように形成し、また、切り刃12の板体に直交する側面視で、一対の凹凸刃縁14,14を多数の凸部14aと凹部14bとを交互に繰り返しながら内側にへこむ円弧状になるように形成し、コ字形状の切り刃12の両内側面に凹凸刃縁14,14を構成している。   A pair of concave and convex blade edges 14 and 14 are formed from the base portion to the distal end portion at the edge portions of the cutting blades 12 and 12 that face each other in the rotation direction of the tooth treatment 2. And in the front view along the outer surface of the plate body of the cutting blade 12, the highest portion of the many convex portions 14a and the lowest portion of the concave portion 14b of the concave and convex blade edges 14 and 14 along both outer surfaces of the cutting blade 12. Are alternately formed to form a straight line, and in a side view perpendicular to the plate body of the cutting blade 12, a pair of concave and convex blade edges 14 and 14 are alternately formed with a large number of convex portions 14a and concave portions 14b. The concave and convex blade edges 14 and 14 are formed on both inner side surfaces of the U-shaped cutting blade 12 so as to form an arc shape that dents inwardly while being repeated.

そして、扱胴3の軸心方向視において切り刃12の先端部を扱胴3の扱歯2の回転軌跡内に入り込ませて設け、切り刃12の一対の凹凸刃縁14,14の間を扱歯2が通過するように構成し、回転軌跡を描く扱歯2と切り刃12の前記内側にへこむ円弧状の凹凸刃縁14,14とによって扱室1内の扱口10側と反扱口10側とで脱穀物を切断処理するように構成している。   Then, the tip of the cutting blade 12 is provided so as to enter the rotation locus of the teeth 2 of the treatment barrel 3 when viewed from the axial direction of the treatment barrel 3, and the gap between the pair of concave and convex blade edges 14, 14 of the cutting blade 12 is provided. The tooth-handling 2 is configured to pass through, and the tooth-handling 2 that draws a rotation trajectory and the arc-shaped concave and convex blade edges 14 and 14 that dent into the inside of the cutting blade 12 are counteracted with the side of the mouthpiece 10 in the handling chamber 1. The cereal is cut off at the mouth 10 side.

しかして、回転する扱胴3の扱歯2が扱室1内における扱口10側と反扱口10側とに設置されているコ字形状の切り刃12における一対の凹凸刃縁14,14の間を通過すると、切り刃12における多数の凸部14aと凹部14bとを交互に繰り返しながら内側にへこむ円弧状に形成されている一対の凹凸刃縁14,14と扱歯2とによって、扱室1内の扱口10側と反扱口10側とで脱穀物が良好に切断処理される。また、切断時に切り刃12と扱歯2とのオーバーラップが進んでも扱歯2と凹凸刃縁14,14との角度変化が少なく安定した切断作用を確保できる。また、コ字形状の切り刃12,12の内側面に凹凸刃縁14を形成したので、扱歯2を左右の凹凸刃縁14,14で挟みながら藁屑類を切断し切断性能が向上する。   Thus, the pair of concave and convex blade edges 14 and 14 in the U-shaped cutting blade 12 in which the tooth 2 of the rotating barrel 3 is installed on the side of the handling port 10 and the side of the counter-hand 10 in the handling chamber 1. Are passed between the pair of concavo-convex blade edges 14 and 14 formed in an arcuate shape that dents inward while alternately repeating a number of convex portions 14a and concave portions 14b of the cutting blade 12, and the handle 2 The cereal removal is satisfactorily cut at the handling port 10 side and the counter-handing port 10 side in the chamber 1. In addition, even when the overlap between the cutting blade 12 and the tooth handling 2 progresses during cutting, the angle change between the tooth handling 2 and the concave and convex blade edges 14 and 14 is small and a stable cutting action can be secured. Further, since the concave and convex edge 14 is formed on the inner surface of the U-shaped cutting blades 12 and 12, the cutting performance is improved by cutting the scraps while sandwiching the tooth handle 2 between the right and left concave and convex blade edges 14 and 14. .

次に、第4実施例について図31〜図40に基づき説明する。図31はこの発明を具備する脱穀装置の切断平面図、図32は切断正面図、図33は要部の正面図、図34は脱穀機用の切り刃の斜視図、図35と図36は脱穀機用の切り刃の左右の側面図、図37と図38は脱穀機用の切り刃の正面図及び背面図、図39と図40は脱穀機用の切り刃の平面図及び底面図である。なお、切り刃12の構成が相違しその他の構成は第1実施例と同じであるので、切り刃12の相違点について説明する。   Next, a fourth embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. 31 is a plan view of a threshing apparatus equipped with the present invention, FIG. 32 is a front view of the cutting, FIG. 33 is a front view of the main part, FIG. 34 is a perspective view of a cutting blade for a threshing machine, and FIGS. Left and right side views of the cutting blade for the threshing machine, FIGS. 37 and 38 are a front view and a rear view of the cutting blade for the threshing machine, and FIGS. 39 and 40 are a plan view and a bottom view of the cutting blade for the threshing machine. is there. Since the configuration of the cutting blade 12 is different and the other configurations are the same as those of the first embodiment, the differences of the cutting blade 12 will be described.

この切り刃12,12における扱歯2の回転方向に対向する縁部には、基部から先端部にかけて一対の凹凸刃縁14,14を形成している。そして、切り刃12の板体の内側面に沿う正面視で、切り刃12の両内側面に沿って凹凸刃縁14,14の多数の凸部14aの最も高い部分と凹部14bの最も低い部分を交互に繰り返しながら直線状になるように形成し、また、切り刃12の板体に直交する側面視で、一対の凹凸刃縁14,14を多数の凸部14aと凹部14bとを交互に繰り返しながら内側にへこむ円弧状になるように形成し、コ字形状の切り刃12の両外側面に凹凸刃縁14,14を構成している。   A pair of concave and convex blade edges 14 and 14 are formed from the base portion to the distal end portion at the edge portions of the cutting blades 12 and 12 that face each other in the rotation direction of the tooth treatment 2. And in the front view along the inner surface of the plate body of the cutting blade 12, the highest portion of the numerous convex portions 14a and the lowest portion of the concave portion 14b of the concave and convex blade edges 14 and 14 along both inner side surfaces of the cutting blade 12. Are alternately formed to form a straight line, and in a side view perpendicular to the plate body of the cutting blade 12, a pair of concave and convex blade edges 14 and 14 are alternately formed with a large number of convex portions 14a and concave portions 14b. The concave and convex blade edges 14 are formed on both outer side surfaces of the U-shaped cutting blade 12 so as to form an arc shape that dents inwardly while being repeated.

そして、扱胴3の軸心方向視において切り刃12の先端部を扱胴3の扱歯2の回転軌跡内に入り込ませて設け、切り刃12の一対の凹凸刃縁14,14の間を扱歯2が通過するように構成し、回転軌跡を描く扱歯2と切り刃12の前記内側にへこむ円弧状の凹凸刃縁14,14とによって扱室1内の扱口10側と反扱口10側とで脱穀物を切断処理するように構成している。   Then, the tip of the cutting blade 12 is provided so as to enter the rotation locus of the teeth 2 of the treatment barrel 3 when viewed from the axial direction of the treatment barrel 3, and the gap between the pair of concave and convex blade edges 14, 14 of the cutting blade 12 is provided. The tooth-handling 2 is configured to pass through, and the tooth-handling 2 that draws a rotation trajectory and the arc-shaped concave and convex blade edges 14 and 14 that dent into the inside of the cutting blade 12 are counteracted with the side of the mouthpiece 10 in the handling chamber 1. The cereal is cut off at the mouth 10 side.

しかして、回転する扱胴3の扱歯2が扱室1内における扱口10側と反扱口10側とに設置されているコ字形状の切り刃12における一対の凹凸刃縁14,14間を通過すると、切り刃12における多数の凸部14aと凹部14bとを交互に繰り返しながら内側にへこむ円弧状に形成されている一対の凹凸刃縁14,14と扱歯2とによって、扱室1内の扱口10側と反扱口10側とで脱穀物が良好に切断処理される。また、切断時に切り刃12と扱歯2とのオーバーラップが進んでも扱歯2と凹凸刃縁14,14との角度変化が少なく安定した切断作用を確保できる。また、コ字形状の切り刃12,12の外側に凹凸刃縁14を形成したので、切り刃12,12のフラットな内側面が扱歯2に対向し藁屑類の抜けが良くなる。   Thus, the pair of concave and convex blade edges 14 and 14 in the U-shaped cutting blade 12 in which the tooth 2 of the rotating barrel 3 is installed on the side of the handling port 10 and the side of the counter-hand 10 in the handling chamber 1. When passing between the pair of concave and convex blade edges 14 and 14 and the tooth-treating teeth 2 formed in an arc shape indented inward while alternately repeating a number of convex portions 14 a and concave portions 14 b in the cutting blade 12, The grain removal is satisfactorily cut at the handling port 10 side and the counter-handing port 10 side in 1. In addition, even when the overlap between the cutting blade 12 and the tooth handling 2 progresses during cutting, the angle change between the tooth handling 2 and the concave and convex blade edges 14 and 14 is small and a stable cutting action can be secured. Further, since the concave and convex edge 14 is formed outside the U-shaped cutting blades 12 and 12, the flat inner surface of the cutting blades 12 and 12 faces the tooth 2 and the removal of chips is improved.

次に、第5実施例について図41〜図50に基づき説明する。図41はこの発明を具備する脱穀装置の切断平面図、図42は切断正面図、図43は要部の正面図、図44は脱穀機用の切り刃の斜視図、図45と図46は脱穀機用の切り刃の左右の側面図、図47と図48は脱穀機用の切り刃の正面図及び背面図、図49と図50は脱穀機用の切り刃の平面図及び底面図である。なお、切り刃12の構成が相違しその他の構成は第1実施例と同じであるので、切り刃12の相違点について説明する。   Next, a fifth embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. FIG. 41 is a plan view of a threshing apparatus provided with the present invention, FIG. 42 is a front view of cutting, FIG. 43 is a front view of the main part, FIG. 44 is a perspective view of a cutting blade for a threshing machine, and FIGS. Left and right side views of the cutting blade for the threshing machine, FIGS. 47 and 48 are a front view and a rear view of the cutting blade for the threshing machine, and FIGS. 49 and 50 are a plan view and a bottom view of the cutting blade for the threshing machine. is there. Since the configuration of the cutting blade 12 is different and the other configurations are the same as those of the first embodiment, the differences of the cutting blade 12 will be described.

この切り刃12,12における扱歯2の回転方向に対向する縁部には、基部から先端部にかけて一対の凹凸刃縁14,14を形成している。そして、切り刃12の板体の外側面に沿う正面視で、切り刃12の両外側面に沿って凹凸刃縁14,14の多数の凸部14aの最も高い部分と凹部14bの最も低い部分を交互に繰り返しながら直線状になるように形成し、また、切り刃12の板体に直交する側面視で、一対の凹凸刃縁14,14を多数の凸部14aと凹部14bとを交互に繰り返しながら外側にふくらむ円弧状になるように形成し、コ字形状の切り刃12の両内側面に凹凸刃縁14,14を構成している。   A pair of concave and convex blade edges 14 and 14 are formed from the base portion to the distal end portion at the edge portions of the cutting blades 12 and 12 that face each other in the rotation direction of the tooth treatment 2. And in the front view along the outer surface of the plate body of the cutting blade 12, the highest portion of the many convex portions 14a and the lowest portion of the concave portion 14b of the concave and convex blade edges 14 and 14 along both outer surfaces of the cutting blade 12. Are alternately formed to form a straight line, and in a side view perpendicular to the plate body of the cutting blade 12, a pair of concave and convex blade edges 14 and 14 are alternately formed with a large number of convex portions 14a and concave portions 14b. The concave and convex blade edges 14 are formed on both inner side surfaces of the U-shaped cutting blade 12 so as to form an arc shape that bulges outward while being repeated.

そして、扱胴3の軸心方向視において切り刃12の先端部を扱胴3の扱歯2の回転軌跡内に入り込ませて設け、切り刃12の一対の凹凸刃縁14,14の間を扱歯2が通過するように構成し、回転軌跡を描く扱歯2と切り刃12の前記外側にふくらむ円弧状の凹凸刃縁14,14とによって扱室1内の扱口10側と反扱口10側とで脱穀物を切断処理するように構成している。   Then, the tip of the cutting blade 12 is provided so as to enter the rotation locus of the teeth 2 of the treatment barrel 3 when viewed from the axial direction of the treatment barrel 3, and the gap between the pair of concave and convex blade edges 14, 14 of the cutting blade 12 is provided. The tooth-handling 2 is configured to pass through, and the tooth-handling 2 that draws a rotation trajectory and the arc-shaped uneven blade edges 14 and 14 that swell outward from the cutting blade 12 are counteracted with the mouthpiece 10 side in the handling chamber 1. The cereal is cut off at the mouth 10 side.

しかして、回転する扱胴3の扱歯2が扱室1内における扱口10側と反扱口10側とに設置されているコ字形状の切り刃12における一対の凹凸刃縁14,14間を通過すると、切り刃12における多数の凸部14aと凹部14bとを交互に繰り返しながら外側にふくらむ円弧状に形成されている一対の凹凸刃縁14,14と扱歯2とによって、扱室1内の扱口10側と反扱口10側とで脱穀物が良好に切断処理される。また、扱歯2と共に回動する藁屑類が凹凸刃縁14,14により扱歯2の基部側に案内されながら切断され切断性能を向上させることができる。また、コ字形状の切り刃12,12の内側面に凹凸刃縁14を形成したので、扱歯2を左右の凹凸刃縁14,14で挟みながら藁屑類を切断し切断性能が向上する。   Thus, the pair of concave and convex blade edges 14 and 14 in the U-shaped cutting blade 12 in which the tooth 2 of the rotating barrel 3 is installed on the side of the handling port 10 and the side of the counter-hand 10 in the handling chamber 1. When passing between the pair of concave and convex blade edges 14 and 14 formed in an arc shape that bulges outward while alternately repeating a large number of convex portions 14a and concave portions 14b in the cutting blade 12, the handling chamber 2 The grain removal is satisfactorily cut at the handling port 10 side and the counter-handing port 10 side in 1. Further, the cuttings that rotate together with the tooth-handling 2 are cut while being guided to the base side of the tooth-handling 2 by the concave and convex blade edges 14, 14, thereby improving the cutting performance. Further, since the concave and convex edge 14 is formed on the inner surface of the U-shaped cutting blades 12 and 12, the cutting performance is improved by cutting the scraps while sandwiching the tooth handle 2 between the right and left concave and convex blade edges 14 and 14. .

次に、第6実施例について図51〜図60に基づき説明する。図51はこの発明を具備する脱穀装置の切断平面図、図52は切断正面図、図53は要部の正面図、図54は脱穀機用の切り刃の斜視図、図55と図56は脱穀機用の切り刃の左右の側面図、図57と図58は脱穀機用の切り刃の正面図及び背面図、図59と図60は脱穀機用の切り刃の平面図及び底面図である。なお、切り刃12の構成が相違しその他の構成は第1実施例と同じであるので、切り刃12の相違点について説明する。   Next, a sixth embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. 51 is a cut plan view of a threshing apparatus comprising the present invention, FIG. 52 is a cut front view, FIG. 53 is a front view of the main part, FIG. 54 is a perspective view of a cutting blade for a threshing machine, and FIGS. Left and right side views of the cutting blade for the threshing machine, FIGS. 57 and 58 are a front view and a rear view of the cutting blade for the threshing machine, and FIGS. 59 and 60 are a plan view and a bottom view of the cutting blade for the threshing machine. is there. Since the configuration of the cutting blade 12 is different and the other configurations are the same as those of the first embodiment, the differences of the cutting blade 12 will be described.

この切り刃12,12における扱歯2の回転方向に対向する縁部には、基部から先端部にかけて一対の凹凸刃縁14,14を形成している。そして、切り刃12の板体の内側面に沿う正面視で、切り刃12の両内側面に沿って凹凸刃縁14,14の多数の凸部14aの最も高い部分と凹部14bの最も低い部分を交互に繰り返しながら直線状になるように形成し、また、切り刃12の板体に直交する側面視で、一対の凹凸刃縁14,14を多数の凸部14aと凹部14bとを交互に繰り返しながら外側にふくらむ円弧状になるように形成し、コ字形状の切り刃12の両外側面に凹凸刃縁14,14を構成している。   A pair of concave and convex blade edges 14 and 14 are formed from the base portion to the distal end portion at the edge portions of the cutting blades 12 and 12 that face each other in the rotation direction of the tooth treatment 2. And in the front view along the inner surface of the plate body of the cutting blade 12, the highest portion of the numerous convex portions 14a and the lowest portion of the concave portion 14b of the concave and convex blade edges 14 and 14 along both inner side surfaces of the cutting blade 12. Are alternately formed to form a straight line, and in a side view perpendicular to the plate body of the cutting blade 12, a pair of concave and convex blade edges 14 and 14 are alternately formed with a large number of convex portions 14a and concave portions 14b. The concave and convex blade edges 14 are formed on both outer surfaces of the U-shaped cutting blade 12 so as to form an arc shape that bulges outward while repeating.

そして、扱胴3の軸心方向視において切り刃12の先端部を扱胴3の扱歯2の回転軌跡内に入り込ませて設け、切り刃12の一対の凹凸刃縁14,14の間を扱歯2が通過するように構成し、回転軌跡を描く扱歯2と切り刃12の前記外側にふくらむ円弧状の凹凸刃縁14,14とによって扱室1内の扱口10側と反扱口10側とで脱穀物を切断処理するように構成している。   Then, the tip of the cutting blade 12 is provided so as to enter the rotation locus of the teeth 2 of the treatment barrel 3 when viewed from the axial direction of the treatment barrel 3, and the gap between the pair of concave and convex blade edges 14, 14 of the cutting blade 12 is provided. The tooth-handling 2 is configured to pass through, and the tooth-handling 2 that draws a rotation trajectory and the arc-shaped uneven blade edges 14 and 14 that swell outward from the cutting blade 12 are counteracted with the mouthpiece 10 side in the handling chamber 1. The cereal is cut off at the mouth 10 side.

しかして、回転する扱胴3の扱歯2が扱室1内における扱口10側と反扱口10側とに設置されているコ字形状の切り刃12における一対の凹凸刃縁14,14の間を通過すると、切り刃12における多数の凸部14aと凹部14bとを交互に繰り返しながら外側にふくらむ円弧状に形成されている一対の凹凸刃縁14,14と扱歯2とによって、扱室1内の扱口10側と反扱口10側とで脱穀物が良好に切断処理される。また、扱歯2と共に回動する藁屑類が凹凸刃縁14,14により扱歯2の基部側に案内されながら切断され切断性能を向上させることができる。また、コ字形状の切り刃12,12の外側に凹凸刃縁14を形成したので、切り刃12,12のフラットな内側面が扱歯2に対向し藁屑類の抜けが良くなる。   Thus, the pair of concave and convex blade edges 14 and 14 in the U-shaped cutting blade 12 in which the tooth 2 of the rotating barrel 3 is installed on the side of the handling port 10 and the side of the counter-hand 10 in the handling chamber 1. Are passed between the pair of concave and convex blade edges 14 and 14 and the teeth 2 that are formed in an arc shape that bulges outward while alternately repeating a number of convex portions 14 a and concave portions 14 b in the cutting blade 12. The cereal removal is satisfactorily cut at the handling port 10 side and the counter-handing port 10 side in the chamber 1. Further, the cuttings that rotate together with the tooth-handling 2 are cut while being guided to the base side of the tooth-handling 2 by the concave and convex blade edges 14, 14, thereby improving the cutting performance. Further, since the concave and convex edge 14 is formed outside the U-shaped cutting blades 12 and 12, the flat inner surface of the cutting blades 12 and 12 faces the tooth 2 and the removal of chips is improved.

次に、第7実施例について図61〜図63に基づき説明する。この実施例は処理室6に切り刃12を設けた構成で、図61はこの発明を具備する脱穀装置の切断平面図、図62は脱穀装置の切断正面図、図63は処理室6の正面図である。   Next, a seventh embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. In this embodiment, the processing chamber 6 is provided with a cutting blade 12. FIG. 61 is a plan view of the threshing apparatus provided with the present invention, FIG. 62 is a cut front view of the threshing apparatus, and FIG. FIG.

扱室1の後部から藁屑類の送り込まれる排塵処理用の処理室6内に処理胴8を回転自在に軸架し、処理室6内の上側にコ字形状の切り刃12を配置し、この切り刃12は図4〜図10に示すように構成されている。処理胴8の軸心方向視において前記切り刃12の先端部を処理胴8の処理歯7の回転軌跡内に入り込ませて、切り刃12の一対の凹凸刃縁14,14の間を処理歯7が通過するように構成し、回転軌跡を描く処理歯7と切り刃12の前記直線状の凹凸刃縁14,14とによって処理室6内の上側で脱穀物を切断処理するように構成している。Kは排塵口を形成する格子状部材である。   A processing cylinder 8 is rotatably pivoted in a processing chamber 6 for dust disposal into which sawdust is fed from the rear part of the processing chamber 1, and a U-shaped cutting blade 12 is arranged on the upper side in the processing chamber 6. The cutting blade 12 is configured as shown in FIGS. The distal end portion of the cutting blade 12 is inserted into the rotation locus of the processing tooth 7 of the processing cylinder 8 when viewed in the axial direction of the processing cylinder 8, and the processing tooth is formed between the pair of concave and convex blade edges 14, 14 of the cutting blade 12. 7 is configured to pass, and the threshing is configured to be cut on the upper side in the processing chamber 6 by the processing teeth 7 that draw the rotation trajectory and the linear uneven blade edges 14 and 14 of the cutting blade 12. ing. K is a lattice-like member that forms a dust outlet.

しかして、回転する処理胴8の処理歯7が処理室6内の上側に設置されているコ字形状の切り刃12の一対の凹凸刃縁14,14の間を通過すると、切り刃12における多数の凸部14aと凹部14bとが交互に繰り返しながら直線状に形成されている凹凸刃縁14,14と処理歯7とによって処理室6内の上側で脱穀物が良好に切断処理される。また、切断作用部を短くしたので耐久性を向上させることができる。   Thus, when the processing teeth 7 of the rotating processing cylinder 8 pass between the pair of concave and convex blade edges 14 and 14 of the U-shaped cutting blade 12 installed on the upper side in the processing chamber 6, The grain removal is satisfactorily cut at the upper side in the processing chamber 6 by the concave and convex blade edges 14 and 14 and the processing teeth 7 which are formed in a straight line while alternately repeating a large number of convex portions 14a and concave portions 14b. Moreover, since the cutting action part is shortened, durability can be improved.

また、第8実施例は図64〜図66に示すように構成している。図64はこの発明を具備する脱穀装置の切断平面図、図65は脱穀装置の切断正面図、図66は処理室6の正面図である。この実施例では第7実施例の切り刃12に代えて図14〜図20に示す切り刃12を採用しており、同様の効果を奏するものである。   The eighth embodiment is constructed as shown in FIGS. FIG. 64 is a cut plan view of a threshing apparatus provided with the present invention, FIG. 65 is a cut front view of the threshing apparatus, and FIG. In this embodiment, the cutting blade 12 shown in FIGS. 14 to 20 is employed instead of the cutting blade 12 of the seventh embodiment, and the same effect is obtained.

また、前記第7実施例の切り刃12に代えて、前記図24〜図30に示す切り刃、図34〜図40に示す切り刃、図44〜図50に示す切り刃、図54〜図60に示す切り刃を選択してもよい。   Moreover, it replaces with the cutting blade 12 of the said 7th Example, the cutting blade shown in the said FIGS. 24-30, the cutting blade shown in FIGS. 34-40, the cutting blade shown in FIGS. 44-50, FIGS. The cutting blade shown in 60 may be selected.

次に、第9実施例について図67〜図69に基づき説明する。この実施例は処理室6に切り刃12を設けた構成で、図67はこの発明を具備する脱穀装置の切断平面図、図68は脱穀装置の切断正面図、図69は処理室6の正面図である。   Next, a ninth embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. In this embodiment, the processing chamber 6 is provided with a cutting blade 12. FIG. 67 is a plan view of the threshing apparatus equipped with the present invention, FIG. 68 is a cut front view of the threshing apparatus, and FIG. FIG.

扱室1の側方に二番処理用の処理室6を設け、この二番処理用の処理室6に二番処理用の処理胴8を回転自在に軸架し、揺動選別棚16で選別された二番物を二番揚穀機(図示省略)を介して処理室6の後部に還元して処理胴8の回転によって前方へ移送しながら処理するように構成し、この処理室6内の上側には平面視で扱室1側と反扱室1側とにコ字形状の切り刃12を配置し、この切り刃12は図4〜図10に示すように構成されている。なお、処理室6内の上側における扱室1側あるいは反扱室1側のいずれか一方にのみ切り刃12を配置してもよい。   A processing chamber 6 for second processing is provided on the side of the processing chamber 1, and a processing cylinder 8 for second processing is rotatably mounted on the processing chamber 6 for second processing. The selected second product is returned to the rear part of the processing chamber 6 via a second cerealing machine (not shown) and processed while being transferred forward by the rotation of the processing cylinder 8. On the upper side, U-shaped cutting blades 12 are arranged on the handling chamber 1 side and the counter-handling chamber 1 side in a plan view, and the cutting blades 12 are configured as shown in FIGS. Note that the cutting blade 12 may be disposed only on either the handling chamber 1 side or the counter-handling chamber 1 side on the upper side in the processing chamber 6.

処理胴8の軸心方向視において前記切り刃12の先端部を処理胴8の処理歯7の回転軌跡内に入り込ませて、切り刃12の一対の凹凸刃縁14,14の間を処理歯7が通過するように構成し、回転軌跡を描く処理歯7と切り刃12の前記直線状の凹凸刃縁14,14とによって処理室6内の上側で脱穀物を切断処理するように構成している。   The distal end portion of the cutting blade 12 is inserted into the rotation locus of the processing tooth 7 of the processing cylinder 8 when viewed in the axial direction of the processing cylinder 8, and the processing tooth is formed between the pair of concave and convex blade edges 14, 14 of the cutting blade 12. 7 is configured to pass, and the threshing is configured to be cut on the upper side in the processing chamber 6 by the processing teeth 7 that draw the rotation trajectory and the linear uneven blade edges 14 and 14 of the cutting blade 12. ing.

しかして、回転する処理胴8の処理歯7が処理室6内の上側に設置されているコ字形状の切り刃12の一対の凹凸刃縁14,14の間を通過すると、切り刃12における多数の凸部14aと凹部14bとが交互に繰り返しながら直線状に形成されている凹凸刃縁14,14と処理歯7とによって処理室6内の上側で脱穀物が良好に切断処理される。また、切断作用部を短くしたので耐久性を向上させることができる。   Thus, when the processing teeth 7 of the rotating processing cylinder 8 pass between the pair of concave and convex blade edges 14 and 14 of the U-shaped cutting blade 12 installed on the upper side in the processing chamber 6, The grain removal is satisfactorily cut at the upper side in the processing chamber 6 by the concave and convex blade edges 14 and 14 and the processing teeth 7 which are formed in a straight line while alternately repeating a large number of convex portions 14a and concave portions 14b. Moreover, since the cutting action part is shortened, durability can be improved.

また、第10実施例は図70〜図72に示すように構成している。図70はこの発明を具備する脱穀装置の切断平面図、図71は脱穀装置の切断正面図、図72は処理室6の正面図である。この実施例では第9実施例の切り刃12に代えて図14〜図20に示す両外側に凹凸刃縁14,14を設けた切り刃12を採用するもので、同様の効果を奏するものである。   The tenth embodiment is configured as shown in FIGS. FIG. 70 is a cut plan view of a threshing apparatus provided with the present invention, FIG. 71 is a cut front view of the threshing apparatus, and FIG. 72 is a front view of the processing chamber 6. In this embodiment, instead of the cutting blade 12 of the ninth embodiment, the cutting blade 12 provided with the concave and convex blade edges 14 and 14 on both outer sides shown in FIGS. 14 to 20 is adopted, and the same effect is achieved. is there.

また、前記第9実施例の切り刃12に代えて、前記図24〜図30に示す切り刃、図34〜図40に示す切り刃、図44〜図50に示す切り刃、図54〜図60に示す切り刃を選択してもよい。   Further, instead of the cutting blade 12 of the ninth embodiment, the cutting blade shown in FIGS. 24 to 30, the cutting blade shown in FIGS. 34 to 40, the cutting blade shown in FIGS. 44 to 50, and FIGS. The cutting blade shown in 60 may be selected.

前記脱穀装置の第11実施例について、図73に基づいて詳細に説明する。
この第11実施例の脱穀装置においては、前述した第1実施例の脱穀装置に搭載している切り刃12の構成を搭載しているが、前述した第2実施例から第10実施例の脱穀装置に搭載している切り刃12の構成を第11実施例の脱穀装置に搭載してもよい。また、図73で説明する第11実施例の脱穀装置内の脱穀物の流れと、前述した第1実施例から第10実施例の脱穀装置内の脱穀物の流れは基本的に同じである。
An eleventh embodiment of the threshing apparatus will be described in detail with reference to FIG.
In the threshing apparatus of the eleventh embodiment, the configuration of the cutting blade 12 mounted on the threshing apparatus of the first embodiment described above is mounted, but the threshing of the second to tenth embodiments described above. You may mount the structure of the cutting blade 12 mounted in the apparatus in the threshing apparatus of 11th Example. Further, the flow of threshing in the threshing apparatus of the eleventh embodiment described in FIG. 73 and the flow of threshing in the threshing apparatuses of the first to tenth embodiments described above are basically the same.

図73は脱穀装置の側断面図である。
脱穀装置内には、受網4を有する扱胴3を扱胴軸で軸架した扱室1と、該扱室1の一側には、扱室1の後部からの処理物を受け入れて処理する処理網S(網や格子状のものでもよい。)を有する後側の処理胴8を処理胴軸で軸架した後側の処理室6が設けられている。そして、扱室1と後側の処理室6の下方には揺動選別棚15を設けている。
FIG. 73 is a sectional side view of the threshing apparatus.
In the threshing device, a handling chamber 1 having a handling cylinder 3 having a receiving net 4 pivoted by a handling cylinder shaft, and a processed material from the rear of the handling chamber 1 is received and processed on one side of the handling chamber 1 A rear processing chamber 6 is provided in which a rear processing cylinder 8 having a processing net S (which may be a net or a lattice) is mounted on a processing cylinder shaft. A swing sorting shelf 15 is provided below the handling chamber 1 and the processing chamber 6 on the rear side.

また、後側の処理胴8の前方には、2番還元物処理用の前側の処理胴8と該前側の処理胴8の下部外周を覆う処理網S(網や格子状のものでもよい。)からなる前側の処理室6が構成されている。この前側の処理胴8は、本実施例では扱胴3の一側であって、後側の処理胴8の前方にこの後側の処理胴8と一体的に構成されている。前側の処理胴8は基本的には二番物を処理するものである。この前側の処理胴8と後側の処理胴8とは処理胴軸16にて支持されている構成である。即ち、前記後側の処理胴8と前側の処理胴8とは一体的に処理胴軸16で支持されている構成である。   Further, in front of the rear processing cylinder 8, a front processing cylinder 8 for processing the second reduction product and a processing net S covering the lower outer periphery of the front processing cylinder 8 (a net or lattice-like one may be used. ) Is formed. The front processing cylinder 8 is one side of the handling cylinder 3 in this embodiment, and is integrally formed with the rear processing cylinder 8 in front of the rear processing cylinder 8. The front processing cylinder 8 basically processes the second item. The front processing cylinder 8 and the rear processing cylinder 8 are supported by a processing cylinder shaft 16. That is, the rear processing cylinder 8 and the front processing cylinder 8 are integrally supported by the processing cylinder shaft 16.

また、図74の脱穀装置の前側の処理胴部分における切断正面図に示すように、受網4から漏れた脱穀物は前側の処理室6内に取り込まれる構成であるので、前記前側の処理胴8は二番物の他に、扱室1内から入り込んできた脱穀物も一緒に処理する構成となっている。   Also, as shown in the cut front view of the front processing cylinder portion of the threshing apparatus of FIG. 74, the threshing that has leaked from the receiving net 4 is taken into the front processing chamber 6, so the front processing cylinder In addition to the second item 8, the threshing that has entered from the inside of the handling chamber 1 is also processed together.

前記扱室1と前側の処理室6と後側の処理室6の下方には、落下してくる脱穀物を受けて選別する揺動選別棚15が設置されていて、該揺動選別棚15の下方には、選別風送り方向始端側に唐箕17を設け、該唐箕17から送風される選別風の送り方向下手側には、風路18と風路19が設けられていて、この風路18と風路19の下手側に1番ラセン20を設け、該1番ラセン20の選別風送り方向下手側には2番ラセン21を設けている。この2番ラセン21にて収集された2番物を前記前側の処理室6へ揚穀するための2番揚穀筒22が設けられている。   Below the handling chamber 1, the front processing chamber 6, and the rear processing chamber 6, a swing sorting shelf 15 for receiving and sorting the falling cereals is installed. Is provided with a tang 17 on the start side of the sorting air feed direction, and an air passage 18 and an air passage 19 are provided on the lower side of the sorting air sent from the tang 17 in the feeding direction. A first spiral 20 is provided on the lower side of the air duct 18 and the air passage 19, and a second spiral 21 is provided on the lower side of the first spiral 20 in the sorting wind feed direction. There is provided a second cereal cylinder 22 for cerealing the second thing collected by the second spiral 21 to the processing chamber 6 on the front side.

前記揺動選別棚15の構成について説明する。揺動選別棚15は、選別送り方向の始端側から順番に、落下した脱穀物を後方に移送する移送棚15a、脱穀物を選別するグレンシーブ15b、2番物を選別するチャフシーブ15c、排塵物をほぐしてササリ粒を回収すると共に排塵物を機外に移送して放出するストローラック15dとから構成されている。該ストローラック15dの下方は、2番物を2番ラセン21内へ案内する二番棚先21aで構成されていて、この2番棚先21aの終端部近傍まで前記後側の処理胴8が延出している構成である。排塵ファンF(横断流ファン)は、選別室24内の軽い塵埃を機外に排出するためのもので、後側の処理胴8の左側方であってストローラック15dの上方に設けられている構成である。前記グレンシーブ15bは、基本的には1番ラセン20の上方に位置するものであり、チャフシーブ15cは、基本的には2番ラセン21の上方に位置するものである。   A configuration of the swing sorting shelf 15 will be described. The swing sorting shelf 15 includes a transfer shelf 15a for transferring the fallen cereals backward, a grain sheave 15b for sorting the cereals, a chaff sheave 15c for sorting the second thing, and dust. It is composed of a Strollac 15d that loosens the shells and collects the scorpion grains, and also transfers and discharges the dust. Below the Strollac 15d is composed of a second shelf tip 21a for guiding the second item into the second spiral 21, and the rear processing cylinder 8 is located near the end of the second shelf tip 21a. This is an extended configuration. The dust exhaust fan F (cross flow fan) is for discharging light dust in the sorting chamber 24 to the outside of the apparatus, and is provided on the left side of the processing cylinder 8 on the rear side and above the strola rack 15d. It is the composition which is. The grain sheave 15b is basically located above the first spiral 20, and the chaff sheave 15c is basically located above the second spiral 21.

脱穀装置に投入された穀稈は、フィードチェン9にて後方に搬送されながら、扱胴3の扱歯2と受網4との相互作用により脱穀される。脱穀された脱穀物の一部は揺動選別棚15上に落下して、該揺動選別棚15の揺動作用と唐箕17からの風選作用により選別され、1番ラセン20内へと取り込まれていき、該1番ラセン20に取り込まれた整粒は、グレンタンク又はホッパー内に一時貯溜される構成である。このような脱穀装置を搭載したコンバインにあっては、脱穀後の排稈はフィードチェン9の終端部から、排藁チェン11の始端部に引き継がれて搬送されていき、その後、カッター(図示せず)に送られて切断され下方の圃場上に放出されていく構成となっている。   The cereals thrown into the threshing apparatus are threshed by the interaction between the tooth handling 2 of the barrel 3 and the receiving net 4 while being conveyed rearward by the feed chain 9. Part of the threshed threshing falls on the swing sorting shelf 15 and is sorted by the swinging action of the swing sorting shelf 15 and the wind sorting action from the Kara 17 and taken into the first spiral 20. Accordingly, the sized particles taken into the first helix 20 are configured to be temporarily stored in a Glen tank or a hopper. In a combine equipped with such a threshing device, the waste after threshing is transferred from the end portion of the feed chain 9 to the start end portion of the waste chain 11 and then transferred to a cutter (not shown). It is configured to be sent to the lower field and discharged onto the lower field.

扱室1内の残りの脱穀物は、後方へと搬送されていくが、その途中において一部の脱穀物は前側の処理室6内に取り込まれていく。該前側の処理室6内に取り込まれた脱穀物は、選別風送り方向上手側に搬送されながら、前側の処理胴8と処理網Sとの相互作用で脱穀(特に、枝梗粒が処理される)されて、下方の揺動選別棚15上に落下していく。   The remaining threshing in the handling chamber 1 is conveyed rearward, but a part of the threshing is taken into the processing chamber 6 on the front side. The threshing taken into the front processing chamber 6 is threshed by the interaction between the front processing cylinder 8 and the processing net S while being transported to the upper side in the sorting wind feed direction (particularly, branch raft grains are processed). And falls on the lower swing sorting shelf 15.

扱胴3と前側の処理胴8と後側の処理胴8は、共に選別風送り方向上手側から下手側を見た状況において、時計回りで回転する構成である。従って、前側の処理胴8の処理歯25の向きは、脱穀物を選別風送り方向の上手側方向に送るような向きに固着している。   The handling cylinder 3, the front processing cylinder 8, and the rear processing cylinder 8 are all configured to rotate clockwise in a situation where the lower side is viewed from the upper side in the sorting wind feed direction. Therefore, the direction of the processing teeth 25 of the front processing cylinder 8 is fixed in such a direction as to send the cereals in the upper direction of the sorting wind feed direction.

即ち、該処理歯25には脱穀物を選別風送り方向上手側に搬送する作用があり、さらに、脱穀物を処理する作用も併せ持っている。即ち、処理歯25は螺旋の一部であり、また、その円周方向の先端部と処理網Sとの間の相互作用にて脱穀物を処理する構成となっている。前側の処理胴8の搬送終端部に設けられている羽根26は、脱穀物を揺動選別棚15上に強制的に送り出すものである。   That is, the processing teeth 25 have an action of conveying the cereal to the upper side in the sorting wind feed direction, and further have an action of processing the cereal. That is, the processing tooth 25 is a part of a spiral, and is configured to process threshing by the interaction between the circumferential tip and the processing net S. The blades 26 provided at the conveyance end portion of the front processing cylinder 8 forcibly send out the cereals onto the swing sorting shelf 15.

前記後側の処理胴8の始端部の処理歯27は、扱室1の後部からの脱穀物を選別風送り方向の下手側方向に送るような向きに固着しておく必要がある。本実施例では、該処理歯27は、後側の処理胴8の外周面に巻き介いされているラセン形状の一部となっている。   The treatment teeth 27 at the start end of the rear treatment cylinder 8 need to be fixed in such a direction as to send the cereal from the rear part of the handling chamber 1 in the lower direction of the sorting air feed direction. In the present embodiment, the processing teeth 27 are part of a spiral shape that is wound around the outer peripheral surface of the rear processing cylinder 8.

本実施例では、後側の処理胴8処理網Sの目合いが荒い(格子状)ので、一部の短い藁屑は揺動選別棚15上に落下し、落下しなかった長い藁屑は後側の処理室6の終端部まで搬送されて、後側の処理胴8の終端部の羽根28にてストローラック15d上に強制的に排出される。そして、このように脱穀物が後側の処理室6内で搬送される間に、後側の処理胴8とこの後側の処理胴8に設けられている処理歯29と処理網Sとの相互作用で、さらに脱穀されるとともに、脱穀物はほぐされて中に混在している穀粒(いわゆるササリ粒)が取り出されて下方の揺動選別棚15上に落下し、さらに2番ラセン21内へと回収されていく構成である。   In this embodiment, since the mesh of the processing cylinder 8 on the rear side is rough (lattice shape), some short sawdust falls on the swing sorting shelf 15 and long sawdust that has not fallen. It is transported to the end portion of the rear processing chamber 6 and is forcibly discharged onto the Strolac 15 d by the blade 28 at the end portion of the rear processing cylinder 8. While the cereal is conveyed in the rear processing chamber 6 in this way, the rear processing cylinder 8, the processing teeth 29 provided on the rear processing cylinder 8, and the processing net S are provided. As a result of the interaction, the threshing is further loosened and the threshing is loosened and the grains (so-called scorpion grains) mixed therein are taken out and fall onto the lower swing sorting shelf 15, and the second spiral 21 It is configured to be collected inside.

前述のように、扱室1内の脱穀物で、揺動選別棚15上に落下せず、前側の処理室6内にも取り込まれなかった残りの脱穀物は、扱室1の終端部まで搬送される。この扱室1の終端部まで搬送されてきた脱穀物は、後側の処理室6内に取り込まれ、取り込まれた脱穀物は選別風送り方向下手側に搬送されていく。   As described above, the remaining threshing that has not fallen on the swing sorting shelf 15 and has not been taken into the processing chamber 6 on the front side due to the cerealing in the handling chamber 1 reaches the end of the handling chamber 1. Be transported. The threshing that has been transported to the end of the handling chamber 1 is taken into the processing chamber 6 on the rear side, and the taken-out threshing is transported to the lower side in the sorting wind feed direction.

また、扱室1の終端部まで搬送されてきた脱穀物のうち、後側の処理室6内に取り込まれなかった脱穀物は、下方の揺動選別棚15上に落下していく構成である。
扱室1内の終端部から後側の処理室6内に脱穀物を送る際において、脱穀物が詰まらないように、扱室1から後側の処理室6への引継ぎ部分において、前述したように後側の処理胴8の外周にラセン形状の一部である処理歯27を設けているので、この処理歯27の送り作用で引継ぎ部に脱穀物が詰まらないように構成されている。
Of the threshing that has been transported to the end of the handling chamber 1, the threshing that has not been taken into the processing chamber 6 on the rear side falls on the swing sorting shelf 15 below. .
As described above, when the cereal is sent from the terminal end in the handling chamber 1 to the processing chamber 6 on the rear side, the cereal is not clogged so that the cereal is not clogged. In addition, since the processing teeth 27 that are part of the spiral shape are provided on the outer periphery of the rear processing cylinder 8, the feeding portion of the processing teeth 27 is configured to prevent clogging of the inherited portion.

このような、揺動選別棚15の揺動作用と唐箕17からの選別風の作用にもかかわらず、1番ラセン20内に取り込まれなかった残りの穀粒は、他の排塵物と共にさらに後方に送られ、2番ラセン21内へと取り込まれていく。該2番ラセン21内に取り込まれた2番物は、2番揚穀筒22にて前記前側の処理室6の選別風送り方向下手側に還元されて、扱室1からの脱穀物と合流し、その後、選別風送り方向の上手側に搬送されながら、処理網Sとの相互作用で脱穀処理されながら搬送され、終端部の羽根26により下方の揺動選別棚15上に落下していく構成である。   Despite the swinging action of the swinging sorting shelf 15 and the action of the sorting wind from the tang 17, the remaining grains that have not been taken into the No. 1 spiral 20 are further removed together with other dusts. It is sent backward and taken into the second spiral 21. The second product taken into the second helix 21 is reduced to the lower side in the sorting air feed direction of the front processing chamber 6 by the second lifting cylinder 22 and merged with the cereal from the handling chamber 1. Then, while being transported to the upper side of the sorting wind feed direction, it is transported while being threshed by the interaction with the processing net S, and falls onto the lower swing sorting shelf 15 by the blades 26 at the end portion. It is a configuration.

脱穀装置の切断平面図。The cutting top view of a threshing apparatus. 脱穀装置の切断正面図。The cutting front view of a threshing apparatus. 扱室の拡大正面図。The enlarged front view of a treatment room. 脱穀機用の切り刃の斜視図。The perspective view of the cutting blade for threshing machines. 脱穀機用の切り刃の右側面図。The right view of the cutting blade for threshers. 脱穀機用の切り刃の左側面図。The left view of the cutting blade for threshing machines. 脱穀機用の切り刃の正面図。The front view of the cutting blade for threshers. 脱穀機用の切り刃の背面図。The rear view of the cutting blade for threshing machines. 脱穀機用の切り刃の平面図。The top view of the cutting blade for threshers. 脱穀機用の切り刃の底面図。The bottom view of the cutting blade for threshers. 脱穀装置の切断平面図。The cutting top view of a threshing apparatus. 脱穀装置の切断正面図。The cutting front view of a threshing apparatus. 扱室の拡大正面図。The enlarged front view of a treatment room. 脱穀機用の切り刃の斜視図。The perspective view of the cutting blade for threshing machines. 脱穀機用の切り刃の右側面図。The right view of the cutting blade for threshers. 脱穀機用の切り刃の左側面図。The left view of the cutting blade for threshing machines. 脱穀機用の切り刃の正面図。The front view of the cutting blade for threshers. 脱穀機用の切り刃の背面図。The rear view of the cutting blade for threshing machines. 脱穀機用の切り刃の平面図。The top view of the cutting blade for threshers. 脱穀機用の切り刃の底面図。The bottom view of the cutting blade for threshers. 脱穀装置の切断平面図。The cutting top view of a threshing apparatus. 脱穀装置の切断正面図。The cutting front view of a threshing apparatus. 扱室の拡大正面図。The enlarged front view of a treatment room. 脱穀機用の切り刃の斜視図。The perspective view of the cutting blade for threshing machines. 脱穀機用の切り刃の右側面図。The right view of the cutting blade for threshers. 脱穀機用の切り刃の左側面図。The left view of the cutting blade for threshing machines. 脱穀機用の切り刃の正面図。The front view of the cutting blade for threshers. 脱穀機用の切り刃の背面図。The rear view of the cutting blade for threshing machines. 脱穀機用の切り刃の平面図。The top view of the cutting blade for threshers. 脱穀機用の切り刃の底面図。The bottom view of the cutting blade for threshers. 脱穀装置の切断平面図。The cutting top view of a threshing apparatus. 脱穀装置の切断正面図。The cutting front view of a threshing apparatus. 扱室の拡大正面図。The enlarged front view of a treatment room. 脱穀機用の切り刃の斜視図。The perspective view of the cutting blade for threshing machines. 脱穀機用の切り刃の右側面図。The right view of the cutting blade for threshers. 脱穀機用の切り刃の左側面図。The left view of the cutting blade for threshing machines. 脱穀機用の切り刃の正面図。The front view of the cutting blade for threshers. 脱穀機用の切り刃の背面図。The rear view of the cutting blade for threshing machines. 脱穀機用の切り刃の平面図。The top view of the cutting blade for threshers. 脱穀機用の切り刃の底面図。The bottom view of the cutting blade for threshers. 脱穀装置の切断平面図。The cutting top view of a threshing apparatus. 脱穀装置の切断正面図。The cutting front view of a threshing apparatus. 扱室の拡大正面図。The enlarged front view of a treatment room. 脱穀機用の切り刃の斜視図。The perspective view of the cutting blade for threshing machines. 脱穀機用の切り刃の右側面図。The right view of the cutting blade for threshers. 脱穀機用の切り刃の左側面図。The left view of the cutting blade for threshing machines. 脱穀機用の切り刃の正面図。The front view of the cutting blade for threshers. 脱穀機用の切り刃の背面図。The rear view of the cutting blade for threshing machines. 脱穀機用の切り刃の平面図。The top view of the cutting blade for threshers. 脱穀機用の切り刃の底面図。The bottom view of the cutting blade for threshers. 脱穀装置の切断平面図。The cutting top view of a threshing apparatus. 脱穀装置の切断正面図。The cutting front view of a threshing apparatus. 扱室の拡大正面図。The enlarged front view of a treatment room. 脱穀機用の切り刃の斜視図。The perspective view of the cutting blade for threshing machines. 脱穀機用の切り刃の右側面図。The right view of the cutting blade for threshers. 脱穀機用の切り刃の左側面図。The left view of the cutting blade for threshing machines. 脱穀機用の切り刃の正面図。The front view of the cutting blade for threshers. 脱穀機用の切り刃の背面図。The rear view of the cutting blade for threshing machines. 脱穀機用の切り刃の平面図。The top view of the cutting blade for threshers. 脱穀機用の切り刃の底面図。The bottom view of the cutting blade for threshers. 脱穀装置の切断平面図。The cutting top view of a threshing apparatus. 脱穀装置の切断正面図。The cutting front view of a threshing apparatus. 処理室の拡大正面図。The enlarged front view of a processing chamber. 脱穀装置の切断平面図。The cutting top view of a threshing apparatus. 脱穀装置の切断正面図。The cutting front view of a threshing apparatus. 処理室の拡大正面図。The enlarged front view of a processing chamber. 脱穀装置の切断平面図。The cutting top view of a threshing apparatus. 脱穀装置の切断正面図。The cutting front view of a threshing apparatus. 処理室の拡大正面図。The enlarged front view of a processing chamber. 脱穀装置の切断平面図。The cutting top view of a threshing apparatus. 脱穀装置の切断正面図。The cutting front view of a threshing apparatus. 処理室の拡大正面図。The enlarged front view of a processing chamber. 脱穀装置の切断側面図。The cut side view of a threshing apparatus. 脱穀装置の前側の処理胴部分における切断正面図。The cutting front view in the processing cylinder part of the front side of a threshing apparatus.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

B 螺子部材
F 排塵ファン
K 格子状部材
S 処理網
1 扱室
2 扱歯
3 扱胴
4 受網
6 処理室
7 処理歯
8 処理胴
9 フィードチエン
10 扱口
11 排藁チエン
12 切り刃
13 取付部
14 凹凸刃縁
14a 凸部
14b 凹部
15 揺動選別棚
15a 移送棚
15b グレンシーブ
15c チャフシーブ
15d ストローラック
16 処理胴軸
17 唐箕
18 風路
19 風路
20 1番ラセン
21 2番ラセン
21a 2番棚先
22 2番揚穀筒
24 選別室
25 処理歯
26 羽根
27 処理歯
28 羽根
29 処理歯
B Screw member F Dust exhaust fan K Lattice-shaped member S Processing net 1 Handling chamber 2 Handling tooth 3 Handling cylinder 4 Receiving net 6 Processing chamber 7 Processing tooth 8 Processing cylinder 9 Feed chain 10 Handling port 11 Exhaust chain 12 Cutting blade 13 Installation Part 14 Concave edge 14a Convex part 14b Concave part 15 Oscillating sorting shelf 15a Transfer shelf 15b Glen sheave 15c Chaff sheave 15d Strolac 16 Processing cylinder shaft 17 Kara 18 Air passage 19 Air passage 20 No. 1 spiral 21 No. 2 spiral 21a No. 2 shelf tip 22 No. 2 cereal cylinder 24 Sorting chamber 25 Processing teeth 26 Blade 27 Processing teeth 28 Blade 29 Processing teeth

Claims (6)

扱室1内に扱胴3を回転自在に軸架し、前記扱室1内における扱口10側と反扱口10側とに設置するコ字形状の切り刃12に一対の凹凸刃縁14,14を形成し、該一対の凹凸刃縁14,14を多数の凸部14aと凹部14bとを交互に繰り返しながら直線状になるように形成し、前記扱胴3の軸心方向視において前記切り刃12の先端部を扱胴3の扱歯2の回転軌跡内に入り込ませて設けて、前記切り刃12の一対の凹凸刃縁14,14の間を扱歯2が通過するように構成し、前記回転軌跡を描く扱歯2と切り刃12の前記直線状の凹凸刃縁14,14とによって扱室1内の扱口10側と反扱口10側とで脱穀物を切断処理するように構成したことを特徴とするコンバイン等の脱穀装置。   A handling cylinder 3 is rotatably pivoted in the handling chamber 1, and a pair of concavo-convex blade edges 14 are formed on a U-shaped cutting blade 12 installed on the handling port 10 side and the counter-handing port 10 side in the handling chamber 1. , 14 is formed, and the pair of concave and convex blade edges 14 are formed in a straight line while alternately repeating a number of convex portions 14a and concave portions 14b, and the axis of the handling cylinder 3 is viewed in the axial direction. The tip of the cutting blade 12 is provided so as to enter the rotation locus of the tooth treatment 2 of the treatment drum 3 so that the tooth treatment 2 passes between the pair of concave and convex blade edges 14, 14 of the cutting blade 12. Then, the grain removal is cut at the handling port 10 side and the counter-handing port 10 side in the handling chamber 1 by the tooth handling teeth 2 that draw the rotation trajectory and the linear uneven edge edges 14 and 14 of the cutting blade 12. A threshing apparatus such as a combine, which is configured as described above. 扱室1内に扱胴3を回転自在に軸架し、前記扱室1内における扱口10側と反扱口10側とに設置するコ字形状の切り刃12に一対の凹凸刃縁14,14を形成し、該一対の凹凸刃縁14,14を多数の凸部14aと凹部14bとを交互に繰り返しながら内側にへこむ円弧状になるように形成し、前記扱胴3の軸心方向視において前記切り刃12の先端部を扱胴3の扱歯2の回転軌跡内に入り込ませて設けて、前記切り刃12の一対の凹凸刃縁14,14の間を扱歯2が通過するように構成し、前記回転軌跡を描く扱歯2と切り刃12の前記内側にへこむ円弧状の凹凸刃縁14,14とによって扱室1内の扱口10側と反扱口10側とで脱穀物を切断処理するように構成したことを特徴とするコンバイン等の脱穀装置。   A handling cylinder 3 is rotatably pivoted in the handling chamber 1, and a pair of concavo-convex blade edges 14 are formed on a U-shaped cutting blade 12 installed on the handling port 10 side and the counter-handing port 10 side in the handling chamber 1. , 14 is formed, and the pair of concave and convex blade edges 14 are formed in an arc shape that is recessed inward while alternately repeating a number of convex portions 14a and concave portions 14b. When viewed, the tip of the cutting blade 12 is provided so as to enter the rotation locus of the tooth treatment 2 of the treatment barrel 3, and the tooth treatment 2 passes between the pair of concave and convex blade edges 14, 14 of the cutting blade 12. It is configured as described above, and the handle 10 side and the counter handle 10 side in the handling chamber 1 are configured by the tooth-hands 2 that draw the rotation trajectory and the arc-shaped uneven blade edges 14 and 14 that dent in the inside of the cutting blade 12. A threshing apparatus such as a combine, which is configured to cut threshing. 扱室1内に扱胴3を回転自在に軸架し、前記扱室1内における扱口10側と反扱口10側とに設置するコ字形状の切り刃12に一対の凹凸刃縁14,14を形成し、該一対の凹凸刃縁14,14を多数の凸部14aと凹部14bとを交互に繰り返しながら外側にふくらむ円弧状になるように形成し、前記扱胴3の軸心方向視において前記切り刃12の先端部を扱胴3の扱歯2の回転軌跡内に入り込ませて設けて、前記切り刃12の一対の凹凸刃縁14,14の間を扱歯2が通過するように構成し、前記回転軌跡を描く扱歯2と切り刃12の前記外側にふくらむ円弧状の凹凸刃縁14,14とによって扱室1内の扱口10側と反扱口10側とで脱穀物を切断処理するように構成したことを特徴とするコンバイン等の脱穀装置。   A handling cylinder 3 is rotatably pivoted in the handling chamber 1, and a pair of concavo-convex blade edges 14 are formed on a U-shaped cutting blade 12 installed on the handling port 10 side and the counter-handing port 10 side in the handling chamber 1. , 14, and the pair of concave and convex blade edges 14, 14 are formed in an arc shape that bulges outward while alternately repeating a number of convex portions 14a and concave portions 14b. When viewed, the tip of the cutting blade 12 is provided so as to enter the rotation locus of the tooth treatment 2 of the treatment barrel 3, and the tooth treatment 2 passes between the pair of concave and convex blade edges 14, 14 of the cutting blade 12. It is configured as described above, and the handle 10 on the side of the handle 10 and the counter handle 10 on the side of the countersink 10 by the arcuate concave and convex blade edges 14, 14 that swell outward of the cutting blade 12. A threshing apparatus such as a combine, which is configured to cut threshing. 処理室6内に処理胴8を回転自在に軸架し、前記処理室6内の上側に設置するコ字形状の切り刃12に一対の凹凸刃縁14,14を形成し、該一対の凹凸刃縁14,14を多数の凸部14aと凹部14bとを交互に繰り返しながら直線状になるように刃縁を形成し、前記処理胴8の軸心方向視において前記切り刃12の先端部を処理胴8の処理歯7の回転軌跡内に入り込ませて設けて、前記切り刃12の一対の凹凸刃縁14,14の間を処理歯7が通過するように構成し、前記回転軌跡を描く処理歯7と前記切り刃12の直線状の凹凸刃縁14,14とによって処理室6内の脱穀物を処理室6内の上側で切断処理するように構成したことを特徴とするコンバイン等の脱穀装置。   A processing cylinder 8 is rotatably pivoted in the processing chamber 6, and a pair of concave and convex blade edges 14, 14 are formed on a U-shaped cutting blade 12 installed on the upper side in the processing chamber 6. The blade edges 14 and 14 are formed in a straight line while alternately repeating a number of convex portions 14 a and concave portions 14 b, and the tip end portion of the cutting blade 12 is viewed in the axial direction of the processing cylinder 8. The treatment tooth 7 is provided so as to enter the rotation locus of the treatment tooth 7 of the treatment cylinder 8 so that the treatment tooth 7 passes between the pair of concave and convex blade edges 14 of the cutting blade 12, and the rotation locus is drawn. It is configured such that the threshing in the processing chamber 6 is cut on the upper side in the processing chamber 6 by the processing teeth 7 and the linear uneven edges 14 and 14 of the cutting blade 12. Threshing device. 処理室6内に処理胴8を回転自在に軸架し、前記処理室6内の上側に設置するコ字形状の切り刃12に一対の凹凸刃縁14,14を形成し、該一対の凹凸刃縁14,14を多数の凸部14aと凹部14bとを交互に繰り返しながら内側にへこむ円弧状になるように刃縁を形成し、前記処理胴8の軸心方向視において前記切り刃12の先端部を処理胴8の処理歯7の回転軌跡内に入り込ませて設けて、前記切り刃12の一対の凹凸刃縁14,14の間を処理歯7が通過するように構成し、前記回転軌跡を描く処理歯7と前記切り刃12における多数の凸部14aと凹部14bとを交互に繰り返しながら内側にへこむ円弧状に形成された凹凸刃縁14,14とによって処理室6内の上側で脱穀物を切断処理するように構成したことを特徴とするコンバイン等の脱穀装置。   A processing cylinder 8 is rotatably pivoted in the processing chamber 6, and a pair of concave and convex blade edges 14, 14 are formed on a U-shaped cutting blade 12 installed on the upper side in the processing chamber 6. The blade edges 14 and 14 are formed so as to have an arc shape that is recessed inward while alternately repeating a number of convex portions 14 a and concave portions 14 b, and the cutting blade 12 of the processing cylinder 8 is viewed in the axial direction. The distal end portion is provided so as to enter the rotation locus of the processing tooth 7 of the processing cylinder 8, and the processing tooth 7 is configured to pass between a pair of concave and convex blade edges 14, 14 of the cutting blade 12. On the upper side in the processing chamber 6 by the processing teeth 7 for drawing a locus and the concave and convex blade edges 14 and 14 formed in the shape of arcs that are recessed inward while alternately repeating a number of convex portions 14a and concave portions 14b in the cutting blade 12. It is configured to cut threshing. Threshing device, such as Vine. 処理室6内に処理胴8を回転自在に軸架し、前記処理室6内の上側に設置するコ字形状の切り刃12に一対の凹凸刃縁14,14を形成し、該一対の凹凸刃縁14,14を多数の凸部14aと凹部14bとを交互に繰り返しながら外側にふくらむ円弧状になるように刃縁を形成し、前記処理胴8の軸心方向視において前記切り刃12の先端部を処理胴8の処理歯7の回転軌跡内に入り込ませて設けて、前記切り刃12の一対の凹凸刃縁14,14の間を処理歯7が通過するように構成し、前記回転軌跡を描く処理歯7と前記切り刃12における多数の凸部14aと凹部14bとを交互に繰り返しながら外側にふくらむ円弧状に形成された凹凸刃縁14,14とによって処理室6内の上側で脱穀物を切断処理するように構成したことを特徴とするコンバイン等の脱穀装置。   A processing cylinder 8 is rotatably pivoted in the processing chamber 6, and a pair of concave and convex blade edges 14, 14 are formed on a U-shaped cutting blade 12 installed on the upper side in the processing chamber 6. The blade edges 14 and 14 are formed in an arc shape that bulges outward while alternately repeating a number of convex portions 14 a and concave portions 14 b, and the cutting blade 12 of the processing cylinder 8 is viewed in the axial direction. The distal end portion is provided so as to enter the rotation locus of the processing tooth 7 of the processing cylinder 8, and the processing tooth 7 is configured to pass between a pair of concave and convex blade edges 14, 14 of the cutting blade 12. On the upper side in the processing chamber 6 by the processing teeth 7 for drawing a locus and the concave and convex blade edges 14 and 14 formed in an arc shape that bulges outward while alternately repeating a number of convex portions 14 a and concave portions 14 b in the cutting blade 12. Characterized by being configured to cut threshing Threshing device, such as a combine.
JP2004269645A 2004-09-16 2004-09-16 Threshing apparatus Pending JP2006081467A (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2004269645A JP2006081467A (en) 2004-09-16 2004-09-16 Threshing apparatus
KR1020040085243A KR100596015B1 (en) 2004-09-16 2004-10-25 Threshing Machine of Harvester
CNB2004100925761A CN100438748C (en) 2004-09-16 2004-11-15 Threshing device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2004269645A JP2006081467A (en) 2004-09-16 2004-09-16 Threshing apparatus

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2006081467A true JP2006081467A (en) 2006-03-30

Family

ID=36160444

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2004269645A Pending JP2006081467A (en) 2004-09-16 2004-09-16 Threshing apparatus

Country Status (3)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2006081467A (en)
KR (1) KR100596015B1 (en)
CN (1) CN100438748C (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008054572A (en) * 2006-08-31 2008-03-13 Iseki & Co Ltd Thresher
JP2008079567A (en) * 2006-09-29 2008-04-10 Iseki & Co Ltd Threshing apparatus

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR102652829B1 (en) * 2017-12-12 2024-04-01 가부시끼 가이샤 구보다 Combine and threshing apparatus

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3287491B2 (en) * 1992-11-20 2002-06-04 セイレイ工業株式会社 Threshing machine unprocessed material processing equipment
JPH0823758A (en) * 1994-07-14 1996-01-30 Iseki & Co Ltd Threshing device
CN2323572Y (en) * 1998-05-08 1999-06-16 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 Comb threshing harvesting drum with side shrouding
CN100337521C (en) * 1999-10-28 2007-09-19 洋马农机株式会社 Combine harvester
CN2428964Y (en) * 2000-04-18 2001-05-09 买买提·吐尔逊卡日 Multifunctional thresher
CN1245064C (en) * 2000-06-14 2006-03-15 井关农机株式会社 Threader for harvester
JP3449990B2 (en) * 2001-02-09 2003-09-22 セイレイ工業株式会社 Threshing machine second reduction device
JP3672916B2 (en) * 2003-01-07 2005-07-20 ナシモト工業株式会社 Straw cutting blade in threshing section

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008054572A (en) * 2006-08-31 2008-03-13 Iseki & Co Ltd Thresher
JP2008079567A (en) * 2006-09-29 2008-04-10 Iseki & Co Ltd Threshing apparatus

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN100438748C (en) 2008-12-03
KR100596015B1 (en) 2006-07-03
KR20060025508A (en) 2006-03-21
CN1748452A (en) 2006-03-22

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP2008043263A (en) Threshing apparatus
JP2006081467A (en) Threshing apparatus
JPH06296424A (en) Threshing device
JP2593085Y2 (en) Threshing machine with processing cylinder
JP3315740B2 (en) Threshing machine dust processing equipment
JP2009060834A (en) Threshing apparatus
JP2005261270A (en) Thresher
JPH07107844A (en) Threshing cylinder of axial flow type
JP2010193752A (en) Thresher
JP2009072160A (en) Thresher
JP4640112B2 (en) Thresher
JP2004008148A (en) Waste straw disposal apparatus
JP2009027935A (en) Threshing apparatus
JPH0438676Y2 (en)
JP6884651B2 (en) combine
JP2008017706A (en) Structure of separation part of threshing apparatus
JPS6028197Y2 (en) Thresher tooth handling device
JP2006296372A (en) Threshing device
JPS6245570Y2 (en)
JP2004057117A (en) Threshing concave of thresher
JP4077582B2 (en) General purpose combine
JP2015146752A (en) Thresher
JPS5930043B2 (en) Threshing machine dust removal device
JPS6137242Y2 (en)
JPH06296425A (en) Threshing device