JP2006059707A - Lighting fixture - Google Patents

Lighting fixture Download PDF

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JP2006059707A
JP2006059707A JP2004241094A JP2004241094A JP2006059707A JP 2006059707 A JP2006059707 A JP 2006059707A JP 2004241094 A JP2004241094 A JP 2004241094A JP 2004241094 A JP2004241094 A JP 2004241094A JP 2006059707 A JP2006059707 A JP 2006059707A
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light source
reflector
source lamps
rod
lighting fixture
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JP4410636B2 (en
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Miyoji Ishibashi
三代次 石橋
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To improve lighting efficiency in a lighting fixture using two cylindrical light source lamps. <P>SOLUTION: The lighting fixture 10 comprises a shade-shape reflecting plate 2 of which the inner face is made a mirror surface in order to reflect the light and two cylindrical light source lamps 1 inserted into the reflecting plate 2 by fixing the base part to the vicinity of a top plate part 2d of the reflecting plate 2. The two cylindrical light source lamps 1 are arranged so that the spacing between each other may become narrower as they go toward the tip side, and a reflector 3 which extends toward the tip side is arranged at the top plate part 2d of the reflecting plate 2 interposed by two cylindrical light source lamps 1, and the both side faces of the reflector 3 facing the two cylindrical light source lamps 1 are made as a reflecting surface 3a. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

Description

本発明は、建屋の天井等に設置されて下方の床面を照明するダウンライトに好適な照明器具に関する。    The present invention relates to a lighting fixture suitable for a downlight that is installed on a ceiling or the like of a building and illuminates a lower floor surface.

光源ランプと光源ランプの光を反射させる反射板とを有する照明器具において、反射板は、照明効率を左右する重要な構成部材である。   In a luminaire having a light source lamp and a reflector that reflects light from the light source lamp, the reflector is an important component that affects the illumination efficiency.

本願出願人は、先に特許文献1において、全体形状を笠状の多面体として、かつ、その内面をそれぞれ傾斜角度の異なる上下2段の傾斜部から形成した反射板を提案した。また、特願2004−162248において、傾斜部を上下3段以上にすることを提案した。この複数段構造の反射板によって、上下の傾斜部の傾斜角度を調整して光を反射させることにより、広範囲を照明することが可能となった。   The applicant of the present application previously proposed, in Patent Document 1, a reflector having an overall shape as a shaded polyhedron and an inner surface formed of two upper and lower inclined portions having different inclination angles. Further, in Japanese Patent Application No. 2004-162248, it has been proposed that the inclined part is three or more steps in the vertical direction. With this multi-stage reflector, it is possible to illuminate a wide area by adjusting the inclination angle of the upper and lower inclined portions to reflect light.

しかし、照度を向上させるために2本の棒状光源ランプ(蛍光管ランプ)を使用する場合、2本の棒状光源ランプどうしの間で光が干渉して打ち消し合うため、棒状光源ランプからの光が照明として有効利用されず、照度が不足するとともに、照明領域の平面形状がひょうたん状になるという問題があった。
特開2003−151310号公報
However, when two rod-shaped light source lamps (fluorescent tube lamps) are used to improve illuminance, light interferes between the two rod-shaped light source lamps and cancels out. There is a problem that it is not effectively used as illumination, the illuminance is insufficient, and the planar shape of the illumination area becomes a gourd.
JP 2003-151310 A

本発明が解決しようとする課題は、2本の棒状光源ランプを使用する照明器具において、その照明効率を向上させることにある。   The problem to be solved by the present invention is to improve the illumination efficiency of a lighting fixture using two rod-shaped light source lamps.

本発明は、2本の棒状光源ランプの間に、それぞれの棒状光源ランプからの光を反射させる反射体を配置することによって上記課題を解決した。   This invention solved the said subject by arrange | positioning the reflector which reflects the light from each rod-shaped light source lamp between two rod-shaped light source lamps.

すなわち、本発明は、光を反射させるために内面を鏡面状とした笠状の反射板と、反射板の天板部近傍に基端部を固定して反射板内に挿入される2本の棒状光源ランプとを有する照明器具であって、前記2本の棒状光源ランプは、先端側に向かうにしたがって相互の間隔が狭くなるように配置され、前記2本の棒状光源ランプに挟まれた前記反射板の天板部に、先端側に向けて伸びる反射体を配置し、前記2本の棒状光源ランプと対向する前記反射体の両側面を反射面としたものである。   That is, the present invention includes a shade-shaped reflecting plate whose inner surface is mirror-like to reflect light, and two inserted into the reflecting plate with a base end fixed in the vicinity of the top plate portion of the reflecting plate. A lighting apparatus having a rod-shaped light source lamp, wherein the two rod-shaped light source lamps are arranged such that a distance between the two rod-shaped light source lamps becomes narrower toward the tip side, and the sandwiched between the two rod-shaped light source lamps. A reflector extending toward the tip side is disposed on the top plate portion of the reflector, and both side surfaces of the reflector facing the two rod-shaped light source lamps are used as reflecting surfaces.

本発明において、反射体の両側面は、先端側に向かうにしたがって相互の間隔が狭くなるように形成することが好ましい。また、反射体の先端は2本の棒状光源ランプの先端より基端側に位置するようにすることが好ましい。   In the present invention, it is preferable that both side surfaces of the reflector are formed so that the distance between them becomes narrower toward the tip side. Further, it is preferable that the tip of the reflector is positioned closer to the base end than the tips of the two rod-shaped light source lamps.

本発明によれば、2本の棒状光源ランプの間に配置した反射体により、2本の棒状光源ランプ間の光が反射されるので、2本の棒状光源ランプからの全ての光を照明として利用することができ、照明効率を向上させることができる。具体的には、4本の蛍光管ランプによる照度を2本でまかなえるようになり、大幅に電力使用量を削減できる。また、発熱量が減少して建屋内の空調効率を向上させることができる。
According to the present invention, since the light between the two rod-shaped light source lamps is reflected by the reflector disposed between the two rod-shaped light source lamps, all the light from the two rod-shaped light source lamps is used as illumination. It can be used and lighting efficiency can be improved. Specifically, the illuminance by the four fluorescent tube lamps can be covered by two, and the power consumption can be greatly reduced. Moreover, the calorific value can be reduced and the air conditioning efficiency in the building can be improved.

以下、本発明をダウンライトに適用した添付図に示す実施例に基づいて具体的に説明する。   Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail based on embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings in which the present invention is applied to a downlight.

図1は、本発明に係るダウンライトの一実施例を示す断面図、図2は、図1のダウンライトに使用した反射板を示す斜視図である。   FIG. 1 is a sectional view showing an embodiment of a downlight according to the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a reflector used in the downlight of FIG.

図1に示すダウンライト10は、蛍光管ランプからなる2本の棒状光源ランプ1と、棒状光源ランプ1の光を反射させるための反射板2及び反射体3と、反射板2を固定する本体部4を備える。   A downlight 10 shown in FIG. 1 includes two rod-like light source lamps 1 made of fluorescent tube lamps, a reflector 2 and a reflector 3 for reflecting light from the rod-like light source lamp 1, and a main body for fixing the reflector 2 Part 4 is provided.

2本の棒状光源ランプ1は、その上端部が反射板2の天板部2d近傍に固定され、発光部分は反射板2内に位置している。また、2本の棒状光源ランプ1は、図1に示すように、下方に向かうにしたがって相互の間隔が狭くなるようV字状に配置されている。   The two rod-shaped light source lamps 1 have their upper ends fixed to the vicinity of the top plate 2 d of the reflector 2, and the light emitting portions are located in the reflector 2. Further, as shown in FIG. 1, the two rod-shaped light source lamps 1 are arranged in a V shape so that the distance between them decreases toward the bottom.

反射板2は、底面形状(横断面形状)が正18角形の笠状の18面体からなり、その内面は、それぞれ傾斜角度の異なる第1傾斜部2a、第2傾斜部2b及び第3傾斜部2cからなる上下3段の傾斜部から形成されている。反射板2の大きさや各傾斜部2a〜2cの傾斜角度及び長さは、ダウンライト10を設置する場所の天井高さや照明範囲などの条件に応じて適宜設定される。   The reflection plate 2 is formed of a shaded octahedron whose bottom surface shape (transverse cross-sectional shape) is a regular octagon, and the inner surface has a first inclined portion 2a, a second inclined portion 2b, and a third inclined portion having different inclination angles, respectively. It is formed from three upper and lower inclined portions made of 2c. The size of the reflecting plate 2 and the inclination angles and lengths of the inclined portions 2a to 2c are appropriately set according to conditions such as the ceiling height and illumination range of the place where the downlight 10 is installed.

反射板2の素材はアルミニウムであり、その内面の反射面はアルミニウムの表面にチタン・シリコンをコーティングすることによって鏡面状としている。反射板の素材としてはアルミニウムに限られず、例えば金属板を使用して内面を鏡面加工してもよい。なお、図2中の符号2eは、2本の棒状光源ランプを挿通するための切欠きである。   The material of the reflecting plate 2 is aluminum, and the reflecting surface of its inner surface is made into a mirror surface by coating the surface of aluminum with titanium / silicon. The material of the reflecting plate is not limited to aluminum, and the inner surface may be mirror-finished using, for example, a metal plate. In addition, the code | symbol 2e in FIG. 2 is a notch for inserting two rod-shaped light source lamps.

反射体3は、2本の棒状光源ランプ1に挟まれた反射板2の天板部2dの内面から下方に向けて伸びるように設けられており、2本の棒状光源ランプ1と対向する両側面は反射面3aとされている。この両側面の反射面3a,3aは、下方に向かうにしたがって相互の間隔が狭くなるようV字状に形成されている。また、反射体3の下端は2本の棒状光源ランプ1の下端より上方に位置するように配置されている。   The reflector 3 is provided so as to extend downward from the inner surface of the top plate portion 2 d of the reflector 2 sandwiched between the two rod-like light source lamps 1, and is opposite to the two rod-like light source lamps 1. The surface is a reflecting surface 3a. The reflecting surfaces 3a and 3a on both side surfaces are formed in a V shape so that the distance between the reflecting surfaces 3a and 3a decreases toward the lower side. Further, the lower end of the reflector 3 is arranged so as to be located above the lower ends of the two rod-like light source lamps 1.

本体部4は、その下端部外周に外方に突出したリング状の支持部材4aを有しており、この支持部材4aを天井Tの裏面に載置することにより、天井Tの裏面にダウンライト10全体が懸架される。   The main body 4 has a ring-shaped support member 4a projecting outward on the outer periphery of the lower end thereof. By placing the support member 4a on the back surface of the ceiling T, a downlight is provided on the back surface of the ceiling T. The entire 10 is suspended.

以上の構成において、2本の棒状光源ランプ1の上端部分から反射板2の中心方向に発する光は、干渉することなく、反射体3の反射面3aによって反射され、さらに、その反射光が反射板2内面で複数回反射されて床面を照明する。このとき、2本の棒状光源ランプ1及び反射体3の反射面3aが上述のように垂直ではなく傾斜しているので、光が多方向に反射して照明効率が向上する。また、2本の棒状光源ランプ1の他の部分から発する光も反射板2内面で複数回反射して床面を照明する。   In the above configuration, light emitted from the upper end portions of the two rod-shaped light source lamps 1 toward the center of the reflector 2 is reflected by the reflecting surface 3a of the reflector 3 without interference, and the reflected light is further reflected. The floor surface is illuminated by being reflected a plurality of times on the inner surface of the plate 2. At this time, since the two bar-shaped light source lamps 1 and the reflecting surfaces 3a of the reflectors 3 are not perpendicular as described above but are inclined, the light is reflected in multiple directions and the illumination efficiency is improved. Further, light emitted from other portions of the two rod-shaped light source lamps 1 is also reflected by the inner surface of the reflector 2 a plurality of times to illuminate the floor surface.

このように、2本の棒状光源ランプ1間に反射体3を設けたので、2本の棒状光源ランプ1の上端部分から反射板2の中心方向に発する光も照明用として有効に利用でき、照明効率が向上する。これによって従来タイプにおける4本の蛍光管ランプによる照度を2本でまかなえるようになった。   Thus, since the reflector 3 is provided between the two rod-shaped light source lamps 1, the light emitted from the upper end portions of the two rod-shaped light source lamps 1 toward the center of the reflector 2 can also be used effectively for illumination. Lighting efficiency is improved. As a result, the illuminance by the four fluorescent tube lamps in the conventional type can be covered by two.

なお、上記の実施例では反射体3の反射面3aを平面としたが曲面としてもよい。また、一枚の波型の板を反射板2の天板部2dの内面から下方に向けて伸びるように設け、その波型の両側面を反射面としてもよい。   In the above embodiment, the reflecting surface 3a of the reflector 3 is a flat surface, but it may be a curved surface. Further, a single corrugated plate may be provided so as to extend downward from the inner surface of the top plate portion 2d of the reflecting plate 2, and both side surfaces of the corrugated plate may be used as reflecting surfaces.

本発明は、天井に取り付けられるダウンライトとしてだけでなく、壁面、床面に取り付ける照明器具としても利用可能である。   The present invention can be used not only as a downlight attached to a ceiling but also as a lighting fixture attached to a wall surface and a floor surface.

本発明に係るダウンライトの一実施例を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows one Example of the downlight which concerns on this invention. 図1のダウンライトに使用した反射板を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the reflecting plate used for the downlight of FIG.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 棒状光源ランプ
2 反射板
2a 第1傾斜部
2b 第2傾斜部
2c 第3傾斜部
2d 天板部
2e 切欠き
3 反射体
3a 反射面
4 本体部
4a 支持部材
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Rod light source lamp 2 Reflecting plate 2a 1st inclination part 2b 2nd inclination part 2c 3rd inclination part 2d Top plate part 2e Notch 3 Reflector 3a Reflecting surface 4 Main-body part 4a Support member

Claims (3)

光を反射させるために内面を鏡面状とした笠状の反射板と、反射板の天板部近傍に基端部を固定して反射板内に挿入される2本の棒状光源ランプとを有する照明器具であって、
前記2本の棒状光源ランプは、先端側に向かうにしたがって相互の間隔が狭くなるように配置され、
前記2本の棒状光源ランプに挟まれた前記反射板の天板部に、先端側に向けて伸びる反射体を配置し、前記2本の棒状光源ランプと対向する前記反射体の両側面を反射面とした照明器具。
In order to reflect light, it has a shade-shaped reflecting plate whose inner surface is mirror-like, and two rod-like light source lamps that are inserted into the reflecting plate with the base end fixed in the vicinity of the top plate portion of the reflecting plate A lighting fixture,
The two rod-shaped light source lamps are arranged so that the distance between them becomes narrower toward the tip side,
A reflector extending toward the tip side is disposed on the top plate portion of the reflector sandwiched between the two rod-shaped light source lamps, and both side surfaces of the reflector facing the two rod-shaped light source lamps are reflected. Surface lighting fixture.
前記反射体の両側面は、先端側に向かうにしたがって相互の間隔が狭くなるように形成されている請求項1に記載の照明器具。   The lighting fixture according to claim 1, wherein both side surfaces of the reflector are formed so that a mutual interval becomes narrower toward a tip side. 前記反射体の先端が前記2本の棒状光源ランプの先端より基端側に位置する請求項1又は2に記載の照明器具。   The lighting fixture according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a distal end of the reflector is located on a proximal side with respect to distal ends of the two rod-shaped light source lamps.
JP2004241094A 2004-08-20 2004-08-20 lighting equipment Expired - Fee Related JP4410636B2 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2004241094A JP4410636B2 (en) 2004-08-20 2004-08-20 lighting equipment
TW094117546A TW200607956A (en) 2004-08-20 2005-05-27 Lighting fixture

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2004241094A JP4410636B2 (en) 2004-08-20 2004-08-20 lighting equipment

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JP2006059707A true JP2006059707A (en) 2006-03-02
JP4410636B2 JP4410636B2 (en) 2010-02-03

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TW (1) TW200607956A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2008084562A1 (en) * 2007-01-11 2008-07-17 Miyoji Ishibashi Illuminator

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101373049A (en) 2007-08-24 2009-02-25 富士迈半导体精密工业(上海)有限公司 LED lighting device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2008084562A1 (en) * 2007-01-11 2008-07-17 Miyoji Ishibashi Illuminator
JP2008171685A (en) * 2007-01-11 2008-07-24 Miyoji Ishibashi Lighting fixture

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JP4410636B2 (en) 2010-02-03
TW200607956A (en) 2006-03-01

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