JP2006045526A5 - - Google Patents

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JP2006045526A5
JP2006045526A5 JP2005190347A JP2005190347A JP2006045526A5 JP 2006045526 A5 JP2006045526 A5 JP 2006045526A5 JP 2005190347 A JP2005190347 A JP 2005190347A JP 2005190347 A JP2005190347 A JP 2005190347A JP 2006045526 A5 JP2006045526 A5 JP 2006045526A5
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light
phosphor
metal element
emitting element
group
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JP4148245B2 (en
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本発明者等は、前述の課題を解決すべく鋭意検討した結果、特定の化学組成の化合物を母体結晶とし、該母体結晶内に付活剤元素として少なくとも3価のセリウム(Ce3+)を含有し、発光スペクトルにおいて485nm〜555nmの波長範囲に最大発光ピークを有する蛍光体が、前記目的を達成できることを見い出し、本発明に到達したものであって、以下を要旨とするものである。
(1) 2価及び3価の金属元素を含む複合酸化物を母体結晶とし、該母体結晶内に付活剤元素として少なくともCeを含有し、室温での発光スペクトルにおいて485nm〜555nmの波長範囲に最大発光ピークを有することを特徴とする、下記一般式(I)で表される蛍光体。
1 a2 b3 cd (I)
(式(I)中、M1は少なくともCeを含む付活剤元素、M2は2価の金属元素、M3は3
価の金属元素をそれぞれ示し、aは0.0001≦a≦0.2、bは0.8≦b≦1.2、cは1.6≦c≦2.4、dは3.2≦d≦4.8の範囲の数である。)
(2) 式(I)における付活剤元素M1が、少なくともCeを含み、さらにCr、Mn
、Fe、Co、Ni、Cu、Pr、Nd、Sm、Eu、Tb、Dy、Ho、Er、Tm、及びYbからなる群から選択された少なくとも1種の元素を含むものであることを特徴とする(1)に記載の蛍光体。
(3) 式(I)における2価の金属元素M2が、Mg、Ca、Zn、Sr、Cd、及び
Baからなる群から選択された少なくとも1種の金属元素であることを特徴とする(1)又は(2)に記載の蛍光体。
(4) 式(I)における3価の金属元素M3が、Al、Sc、Ga、Y、In、La、
Gd、及びLuからなる群から選択された少なくとも1種の金属元素であることを特徴とする(1)〜(3)のいずれかに記載の蛍光体。
(5) 波長変換材料である蛍光体と、紫外光から可視光の波長範囲の光を発光する半導体発光素子とを有する発光素子であって、該蛍光体として少なくとも(1)〜(4)のいずれかに記載の蛍光体を含むことを特徴とする発光素子。
(6) (1)〜(4)のいずれかに記載の蛍光体を含有してなるエレクトロルミネッセンス発光素子。
(7) (5)又は(6)に記載の発光素子を光源として有する画像表示装置。
(8) (5)又は(6)に記載の発光素子を光源として有する照明装置。
また、特に本発明は以下を要旨とするものである。
[1] 波長変換材料である蛍光体と、GaN系青色発光ダイオードとを有する発光素子
であって、該蛍光体として2価及び3価の金属元素を含む複合酸化物を母体結晶とし、該母体結晶内に付活剤元素として少なくともCeを含有し、室温での発光スペクトルにおいて485nm〜555nmの波長範囲に最大発光ピークを有する、下記一般式(I)で表される蛍光体を含むことを特徴とする発光素子。
1 a 2 b 3 c d (I)
(式(I)中、M 1 は少なくともCeを含む付活剤元素、M 2 は2価の金属元素、M 3 は3
価の金属元素をそれぞれ示し、aは0.0001≦a≦0.2、bは0.8≦b≦1.2、cは1.6≦c≦2.4、dは3.2≦d≦4.8の範囲の数である。)
[2] 前記GaN系青色発光ダイオードが450nm〜465nmの波長範囲で発光す
ることを特徴とする[1]に記載の発光素子。
[3] 前記一般式(I)で表される蛍光体以外に、その他の蛍光体を含むことを特徴と
する[1]または[2]に記載の発光素子。
[4] 前記その他の蛍光体が赤色蛍光体であることを特徴とする[3]に記載の発光素
子。
[5] 前記一般式(I)において、付活剤元素M 1 が、少なくともCeを含み、さらにCr、Mn、Fe、Co、Ni、Cu、Pr、Nd、Sm、Eu、Tb、Dy、Ho、Er、Tm、及びYbからなる群から選択された少なくとも1種の元素を含むものであり、2価の金属元素M 2 が、Mg、Ca、Zn、Sr、Cd、及びBaからなる群から選択され
た少なくとも1種の金属元素であり、3価の金属元素M 3 が、Al、Sc、Ga、Y、I
n、La、Gd、及びLuからなる群から選択された少なくとも1種の金属元素であることを特徴とする[1]〜[4]のいずれかに記載の発光素子。
[6] [1]〜[5]のいずれかに記載の発光素子を光源として有する画像表示装置。 [7] [1]〜[5]のいずれかに記載の発光素子を光源として有する照明装置。
As a result of intensive studies to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present inventors made a compound having a specific chemical composition a base crystal, and at least trivalent cerium (Ce 3+ ) as an activator element in the base crystal. It has been found that a phosphor containing and having a maximum emission peak in the wavelength range of 485 nm to 555 nm in the emission spectrum can achieve the above object, and has reached the present invention.
(1) A composite oxide containing a divalent and trivalent metal element is used as a base crystal, and at least Ce is included as an activator element in the base crystal, and the emission spectrum at room temperature has a wavelength range of 485 nm to 555 nm. A phosphor represented by the following general formula (I), which has a maximum emission peak.
M 1 a M 2 b M 3 c O d (I)
(In the formula (I), M 1 is an activator element containing at least Ce, M 2 is a divalent metal element, M 3 is 3
A is 0.0001 ≦ a ≦ 0.2, b is 0.8 ≦ b ≦ 1.2, c is 1.6 ≦ c ≦ 2.4, and d is 3.2 ≦. The number is in the range of d ≦ 4.8. )
(2) The activator element M 1 in the formula (I) contains at least Ce, and further Cr, Mn
Fe, Co, Ni, Cu, Pr, Nd, Sm, Eu, Tb, Dy, Ho, Er, Tm, and at least one element selected from the group consisting of Yb (characterized in that The phosphor according to 1).
(3) The divalent metal element M 2 in the formula (I) is at least one metal element selected from the group consisting of Mg, Ca, Zn, Sr, Cd, and Ba ( The phosphor according to 1) or (2).
(4) The trivalent metal element M 3 in the formula (I) is Al, Sc, Ga, Y, In, La,
The phosphor according to any one of (1) to (3), wherein the phosphor is at least one metal element selected from the group consisting of Gd and Lu.
(5) A light-emitting element having a phosphor that is a wavelength conversion material and a semiconductor light-emitting element that emits light in a wavelength range from ultraviolet light to visible light, and at least (1) to (4) as the phosphor. A light emitting device comprising the phosphor according to any one of the above.
(6) An electroluminescence light-emitting device comprising the phosphor according to any one of (1) to (4).
(7) An image display device having the light emitting element according to (5) or (6) as a light source.
(8) A lighting device having the light emitting element according to (5) or (6) as a light source.
In particular, the present invention has the following gist.
[1] A light emitting device having a phosphor as a wavelength converting material and a GaN blue light emitting diode
A composite oxide containing a divalent and trivalent metal element as the phosphor is used as a base crystal, and at least Ce is included as an activator element in the base crystal, and an emission spectrum at room temperature is 485 nm to A light emitting element comprising a phosphor represented by the following general formula (I) having a maximum emission peak in a wavelength range of 555 nm.
M 1 a M 2 b M 3 c O d (I)
(In the formula (I), M 1 is an activator element containing at least Ce, M 2 is a divalent metal element, M 3 is 3
A is 0.0001 ≦ a ≦ 0.2, b is 0.8 ≦ b ≦ 1.2, c is 1.6 ≦ c ≦ 2.4, and d is 3.2 ≦. The number is in the range of d ≦ 4.8. )
[2] The GaN-based blue light emitting diode emits light in a wavelength range of 450 nm to 465 nm.
The light-emitting element according to [1], wherein
[3] A phosphor other than the phosphor represented by the general formula (I) is included.
The light emitting device according to [1] or [2].
[4] The light emitting device according to [3], wherein the other phosphor is a red phosphor.
Child.
[5] In the general formula (I), the activator element M 1 contains at least Ce, and further includes Cr, Mn, Fe, Co, Ni, Cu, Pr, Nd, Sm, Eu, Tb, Dy, and Ho. And at least one element selected from the group consisting of Er, Tm, and Yb, and the divalent metal element M 2 is selected from the group consisting of Mg, Ca, Zn, Sr, Cd, and Ba. Selected
In addition, at least one kind of metal element, the trivalent metal element M 3 is Al, Sc, Ga, Y, I
The light-emitting element according to any one of [1] to [4], wherein the light-emitting element is at least one metal element selected from the group consisting of n, La, Gd, and Lu.
[6] An image display device having the light emitting element according to any one of [1] to [5] as a light source. [7] An illumination device having the light emitting element according to any one of [1] to [5] as a light source.

Claims (7)

波長変換材料である蛍光体と、GaN系青色発光ダイオードとを有する発光素子であって、
該蛍光体として
2価及び3価の金属元素を含む複合酸化物を母体結晶とし、該母体結晶内に付活剤元素として少なくともCeを含有し、室温での発光スペクトルにおいて485nm〜555nmの波長範囲に最大発光ピークを有する、下記一般式(I)で表される蛍光体を含む
ことを特徴とする発光素子。
1 a 2 b 3 c d (I)
(式(I)中、M 1 は少なくともCeを含む付活剤元素、M 2 は2価の金属元素、M 3 は3 価の金属元素をそれぞれ示し、aは0.0001≦a≦0.2、bは0.8≦b≦1.2、cは1.6≦c≦2.4、dは3.2≦d≦4.8の範囲の数である。)
A light-emitting element having a phosphor as a wavelength conversion material and a GaN blue light-emitting diode ,
As the phosphor
A composite oxide containing a divalent and trivalent metal element is used as a base crystal, and at least Ce is included as an activator element in the base crystal. And a phosphor represented by the following general formula (I) .
M 1 a M 2 b M 3 c O d (I)
(In formula (I), M 1 represents an activator element containing at least Ce, M 2 represents a divalent metal element, M 3 represents a trivalent metal element, and a represents 0.0001 ≦ a ≦ 0. 2 and b are numbers in the range of 0.8 ≦ b ≦ 1.2, c is 1.6 ≦ c ≦ 2.4, and d is a number in the range of 3.2 ≦ d ≦ 4.8.
前記GaN系青色発光ダイオードが450nm〜465nmの波長範囲で発光するThe GaN-based blue light emitting diode emits light in the wavelength range of 450 nm to 465 nm.
ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の発光素子。The light-emitting element according to claim 1.
前記一般式(I)で表される蛍光体以外に、その他の蛍光体を含むIn addition to the phosphor represented by the general formula (I), other phosphors are included.
ことを特徴とする請求項1または請求項2に記載の発光素子。The light-emitting element according to claim 1, wherein the light-emitting element is provided.
前記その他の蛍光体が赤色蛍光体であるThe other phosphor is a red phosphor.
ことを特徴とする請求項3に記載の発光素子。The light-emitting element according to claim 3.
前記一般式(I)において、
付活剤元素M1が、少なくともCeを含み、さらにCr、Mn、Fe、Co、Ni、Cu
、Pr、Nd、Sm、Eu、Tb、Dy、Ho、Er、Tm、及びYbからなる群から選択された少なくとも1種の元素を含むものであり、
2価の金属元素M 2 が、Mg、Ca、Zn、Sr、Cd、及びBaからなる群から選択さ
れた少なくとも1種の金属元素であり、
3価の金属元素M 3 が、Al、Sc、Ga、Y、In、La、Gd、及びLuからなる群
から選択された少なくとも1種の金属元素である
ことを特徴とする請求項1〜4のいずれか一項に記載の発光素子。
And have I said to the general formula (I),
The activator element M 1 contains at least Ce, and further Cr, Mn, Fe, Co, Ni, Cu
State, and are intended to include Pr, Nd, Sm, Eu, Tb, Dy, Ho, Er, Tm, and at least one element selected from the group consisting of Yb,
The divalent metal element M 2 is selected from the group consisting of Mg, Ca, Zn, Sr, Cd, and Ba.
At least one kind of metal element,
The group in which the trivalent metal element M 3 is made of Al, Sc, Ga, Y, In, La, Gd, and Lu.
The light emitting device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the light emitting device is at least one metal element selected from the group consisting of:
請求項1〜5のいずれか一項に記載の発光素子を光源として有する画像表示装置。 The image display apparatus which has the light emitting element as described in any one of Claims 1-5 as a light source. 請求項1〜5のいずれか一項に記載の発光素子を光源として有する照明装置。 The illuminating device which has a light emitting element as described in any one of Claims 1-5 as a light source.
JP2005190347A 2004-06-30 2005-06-29 Phosphor, light-emitting element using the same, image display device, and illumination device Active JP4148245B2 (en)

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JP2006045526A5 true JP2006045526A5 (en) 2008-03-13
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KR20070048661A (en) 2004-06-30 2007-05-09 미쓰비시 가가꾸 가부시키가이샤 Phosphor, light-emitting device using same, image display and illuminating device
WO2008032812A1 (en) 2006-09-15 2008-03-20 Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation Phosphor, method for producing the same, phosphor-containing composition, light-emitting device, image display and illuminating device
US8415870B2 (en) 2008-08-28 2013-04-09 Panasonic Corporation Semiconductor light emitting device and backlight source, backlight source system, display device and electronic device using the same
JP5614675B2 (en) * 2010-02-16 2014-10-29 独立行政法人物質・材料研究機構 Method for manufacturing wavelength conversion member
TWI418611B (en) 2010-11-30 2013-12-11 Panasonic Corp Phosphor and light emitting device
CN102956802B (en) * 2011-08-18 2015-06-17 松下电器产业株式会社 Illumination device

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