JP2006034167A - Hydrophyte planting apparatus - Google Patents

Hydrophyte planting apparatus Download PDF

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JP2006034167A
JP2006034167A JP2004218596A JP2004218596A JP2006034167A JP 2006034167 A JP2006034167 A JP 2006034167A JP 2004218596 A JP2004218596 A JP 2004218596A JP 2004218596 A JP2004218596 A JP 2004218596A JP 2006034167 A JP2006034167 A JP 2006034167A
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cylindrical
pot
pots
aquatic
adjacent
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Masahiro Fujiwara
雅洋 藤原
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Hokukon Co Ltd
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Hokukon Co Ltd
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a hydrophyte planting apparatus capable of easily securely connecting with each other cylindrical pots enabling plantation of hydrophytes in a state being necessarily positioned. <P>SOLUTION: This hydrophyte planting apparatus has cylindrical pots 2 enabling plantation of hydrophytes 11 on a soil material 7 having an oblong cylindrical shape and held inside and a connecting tool 3 connecting the adjacent cylindrical pots 2 and 2. The connecting tool 3 has nipping pieces 15 and 15 to be inserted into the cylindrical pots 2 and 2 adjacent to each other on both sides of a substrate 14 and oppositely and protrudingly provided, and both the nipping pieces 15 and 15 nip mutually facing side wall parts 19 and 19 of the adjacent cylindrical pots. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

Description

本発明は、天然の水路や人工の水路の水辺等に水生植物を植栽できると共に、水路の水質浄化にも寄与する水生植物植栽装置に関するものである。   The present invention relates to an aquatic plant planting apparatus that can plant aquatic plants in the watersides of natural waterways and artificial waterways, and contributes to water quality purification of waterways.

水路底部に水生植物を植栽するには、水流による土壌材の流出を防止して植物を確実に根付かせることが必要である。そのために、特開平8−84532号公報が開示する水生植物の植栽構造が提案されている。該植栽構造は、上下端が開放した縦長筒状をなす筒状植栽ポットを用いるもので、該筒状植栽ポットに土壌材を充填して水生植物を植栽し、これを水路底部の所定位置に、その下側部分を埋設した立設状態で設置するものであった。該筒状植栽ポットは、縦長筒状の形状のため、これを水路底部に設置する際に石材等を介して転倒しないように支持する必要があり、従って、多数の植栽用ポットを設置する場合には作業が繁雑である等の問題があった。   In order to plant aquatic plants at the bottom of the waterway, it is necessary to prevent the outflow of soil material due to water flow and to firmly root the plant. For this purpose, a planting structure for aquatic plants disclosed in JP-A-8-84532 has been proposed. The planting structure uses a cylindrical planting pot having a vertically long cylindrical shape whose upper and lower ends are open. The tubular planting pot is filled with a soil material to plant aquatic plants, and this is the bottom of a water channel. In the predetermined position, the lower part is installed in an upright state. Since the cylindrical planting pot has a vertically long cylindrical shape, it is necessary to support it so that it does not fall down through stones when it is installed at the bottom of the water channel. Therefore, a large number of planting pots are installed. When doing so, there were problems such as complicated work.

このような課題を解決せんとして、特開平10−98962号公報が開示する水生植物の植栽構造が提案されている。この植栽構造は、図29〜30に示すように、上下端が開放された合成樹脂製の縦長の植栽用ポットaを、水路底部の所定位置に埋設される上下に重ね合わせられた合成樹脂製の設置用マットb,cに、上下に長い籠状を呈するステンレス製の固定器具dを介して立設状態で固定するものであった。そして上の設置用マットcには、複数のポット固定孔eが上下に貫通して設けられており、該ポット固定孔eに前記植栽用ポットaの下側部分fが嵌入され、ポット下端面gが下の設置用マットcに載置されると共に、前記籠状の固定器具dの上方向に延長する複数本の棒材h,h間に前記植栽用ポットaが収容されるようになされていた。   In order to solve such a problem, an aquatic planting structure disclosed in JP-A-10-98962 has been proposed. As shown in FIGS. 29-30, this planting structure is a synthetic resin in which a vertically long pot for planting a made of synthetic resin with upper and lower ends opened is superposed vertically at a predetermined position on the bottom of a water channel. It was fixed to the resin-made installation mats b and c in a standing state via a stainless steel fixing device d having a long bowl shape. The upper installation mat c is provided with a plurality of pot fixing holes e penetrating vertically, and the lower portion f of the planting pot a is inserted into the pot fixing hole e, The end face g is placed on the lower installation mat c, and the planting pot a is accommodated between a plurality of bars h, h extending upward in the hook-shaped fixing device d. It was made to.

かかる植栽構造によるときは、植栽用ポットを水路底部の所定位置に固定でき、植栽用ポットa内に充填された土壌材jが水流によって流出するのを防止できる利点はあったが、植栽用ポットaを水路底部の所定位置に固定するために、ポット固定孔eが貫通された前記構成の設置用マットb,cを必要としたばかりか、特別な固定器具dを用いる必要があり、又、植栽用ポットの位置固定作業に手間を要して施工コストの上昇を招く問題があった。又、植栽用ポットの固定を設置用マットbの前記ポット固定孔eで行うため、植栽用ポットを自由な配置では設置できなかった。加えて、前記植栽用ポットa及び設置用マットb,cは合成樹脂製のものであり、又前記固定器具dはステンレス製のものであったことから、水生植物kが水路底部に根付いた後も前記植栽用ポットや設置用マット、固定器具が分解されずにそのまま残るので、水路の景観が損なわれるのを防ぐためにこれらを回収しなければならない面倒さがあった。
特開平8−84532号公報(第2−3頁、図1) 特開平10−98962号公報(第2−3頁、図1、図3、図5、図6)
When such a planting structure is used, the planting pot can be fixed at a predetermined position on the bottom of the water channel, and there is an advantage that the soil material j filled in the planting pot a can be prevented from flowing out by the water flow. In order to fix the planting pot a at a predetermined position at the bottom of the water channel, not only the installation mats b and c having the above-described configuration through which the pot fixing hole e is penetrated but also a special fixing device d needs to be used. In addition, there is a problem in that the work for fixing the position of the pot for planting takes time and increases the construction cost. Further, since the pot for planting is fixed by the pot fixing hole e of the installation mat b, the pot for planting cannot be installed in a free arrangement. In addition, since the planting pot a and the installation mats b and c are made of synthetic resin, and the fixing device d is made of stainless steel, the aquatic plant k is rooted at the bottom of the water channel. Since the planting pot, the installation mat, and the fixing device remain without being disassembled afterwards, there is a trouble that these must be collected in order to prevent the waterway landscape from being damaged.
JP-A-8-84532 (page 2-3, FIG. 1) JP-A-10-98962 (page 2-3, FIG. 1, FIG. 3, FIG. 5, FIG. 6)

本発明は、かかる従来の問題点に鑑みて開発されたものであり、土壌材の流出を防止して水生植物を確実に植栽し得る筒状ポットを水路底部に所望に位置決めされた状態で簡易且つ確実に固定できる水生植物植栽装置の提供を課題とするものである。更に進んで、水生植物が根付いた後に筒状ポット等を回収する手間を要さない水生植物植栽装置の提供を課題とするものである。   The present invention was developed in view of such conventional problems, and in a state where a cylindrical pot capable of reliably planting aquatic plants by preventing the outflow of soil material is positioned at the bottom of the water channel as desired. An object of the present invention is to provide an aquatic plant planting device that can be fixed easily and reliably. Further, an object of the present invention is to provide an aquatic plant planting apparatus that does not require the effort of collecting a cylindrical pot or the like after the aquatic plant has taken root.

前記課題を解決するため本発明は以下の手段を採用する。
即ち本発明に係る水生植物植栽装置は、上下端が開放した縦長の筒状をなし且つ内部に収容された土壌材で水生植物を植栽できる筒状ポットと、隣り合う2個の筒状ポットの下端側相互及び/又は上端側相互を連結する連結具とからなり、該連結具は、両筒状ポット内に挿入されて該筒状ポットの向き合う側壁部相互を挾持する一対の挾持片を有する如くなされていることを特徴とするものである。
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention employs the following means.
That is, the aquatic plant planting apparatus according to the present invention has a vertically long cylindrical shape with open upper and lower ends, and a cylindrical pot capable of planting aquatic plants with soil material accommodated therein, and two adjacent cylindrical shapes. A pair of holding pieces that are inserted into both cylindrical pots and hold opposite side walls of the cylindrical pots. It is characterized by having the following.

本発明に係る水生植物植栽装置のより具体的な態様は、上下端が開放した縦長の筒状をなし且つ内部の下側部分に収容された土壌材で水生植物を植栽できると共に、前記内部の上側部分の内面で水生植物を支持する筒状ポットと、隣り合う2個の筒状ポットの下端側相互及び/又は上端側相互を連結する連結具とからなり、該連結具は、両筒状ポット内に挿入せしめられて該筒状ポットの向き合う側壁部相互を挾持する挾持片を有する如くなされており、又前記筒状ポットは、凝灰岩を破砕して形成した骨材を生分解性のバインダーを介して多孔質状に硬化させたポーラスブロックであると共に、前記連結具は全体が生分解性樹脂を以って形成されていることを特徴とするものである。   A more specific aspect of the aquatic plant planting apparatus according to the present invention is a vertically long cylindrical shape with the upper and lower ends opened, and can plant aquatic plants with soil material housed in the lower part inside, and It consists of a cylindrical pot that supports aquatic plants on the inner surface of the upper part inside, and a connecting tool that connects the lower end sides and / or the upper end sides of two adjacent cylindrical pots. The cylindrical pot is inserted into the cylindrical pot so as to hold the opposing side wall portions of the cylindrical pot, and the cylindrical pot is made of biodegradable aggregate formed by crushing tuff. And a porous block cured in a porous shape via a binder, and the connector is entirely formed of a biodegradable resin.

本発明に係る水生植物植栽装置の他の態様は、上下端が開放した縦長の筒状をなし且つ内部に収容された土壌材で水生植物を植栽できる筒状ポットと、隣り合う2個の筒状ポットの下端側相互及び/又は上端側相互を連結する連結具と、隣り合う筒状ポット間に介在される間隔保持片とからなり、該連結具は、両筒状ポット内に挿入せしめられて該筒状ポットの向き合う側壁部相互を前記間隔保持片を介在させて挾持することを特徴とするものである。   Another aspect of the aquatic plant planting apparatus according to the present invention is a vertically long cylindrical shape with the upper and lower ends open, and a cylindrical pot that can plant aquatic plants with soil material housed inside, and two adjacent plants. The cylindrical pot includes a connecting tool for connecting the lower end sides and / or the upper end sides of the cylindrical pot, and a spacing holding piece interposed between adjacent cylindrical pots, and the connecting tool is inserted into both cylindrical pots. It is characterized in that the side wall portions facing each other of the cylindrical pot are clamped with the spacing holding piece interposed therebetween.

本発明に係る水生植物植栽装置のより具体的な態様は、上下端が開放した縦長の筒状をなし且つ内部の下側部分に収容された土壌材で水生植物を植栽できると共に、前記内部の上側部分の内面で水生植物を支持する筒状ポットと、隣り合う2個の筒状ポットの下端側相互及び/又は上端側相互を連結する連結具と、隣り合う筒状ポット間に介在される間隔保持片とからなり、該連結具は、両筒状ポット内に挿入せしめられて該筒状ポットの向き合う側壁部相互を前記間隔保持片を介在させて挾持する如くなされており、又前記筒状ポットは、凝灰岩を破砕して形成した骨材を生分解性のバインダーを介して多孔質状に硬化させたポーラスブロックであると共に、前記連結具は全体が生分解性樹脂を以って形成されていることを特徴とするものである。   A more specific aspect of the aquatic plant planting apparatus according to the present invention is a vertically long cylindrical shape with the upper and lower ends opened, and can plant aquatic plants with soil material housed in the lower part inside, and A cylindrical pot that supports aquatic plants on the inner surface of the upper part inside, a connector that connects the lower end sides and / or the upper end sides of two adjacent cylindrical pots, and an intervening cylindrical pot The connecting member is inserted into both cylindrical pots, and is configured to sandwich the opposing side wall portions of the cylindrical pots with the spacing holding pieces interposed therebetween, and The cylindrical pot is a porous block in which aggregate formed by crushing tuff is hardened in a porous shape via a biodegradable binder, and the connector is entirely made of biodegradable resin. Characterized by being formed A.

前記各水生植物植栽装置において、前記筒状ポットを縦長の円筒状に形成すると共に、その外面に、隣り合う筒状ポットの円形周面部が嵌まり合う円形凹面を設けることがある。   In each of the aquatic plant planting apparatuses, the cylindrical pot may be formed in a vertically long cylindrical shape, and a circular concave surface may be provided on the outer surface of which the circular peripheral surface portion of the adjacent cylindrical pot fits.

前記各水生植物植栽装置において前記連結具は、基板の両側で、隣り合う筒状ポット内に挿入せしめられる挾持片が対向状態に突設されたものとし、該両挾持片が、隣り合う筒状ポットの向き合う側壁部相互を挾持するように構成するのがよい。この場合、前記両挾持片の先端側を逆向きに斜めに屈曲し、両屈曲部間で拡大案内部を形成するのがよい。   In each of the aquatic plant planting devices, the connecting tool is such that the holding pieces inserted into the adjacent cylindrical pots on both sides of the substrate protrude in an opposing state, and the holding pieces are adjacent cylinders. It is good to comprise so that the side wall parts which a shape pot opposes may be held. In this case, it is preferable that the leading ends of the both holding pieces are bent obliquely in the opposite direction, and an enlarged guide portion is formed between both bent portions.

本発明は以下の如き優れた効果を奏する。
(1) 本発明に係る水生植物植栽装置は、上下端が開放した縦長筒状をなし且つ内部に収容された土壌材で水生植物を植栽可能となされた筒状ポットと、隣り合う2個の筒状ポットの下端側相互及び/又は上端側相互を連結する連結具とから構成されているため、筒状ポットの下側から或いは上側から挾持片を挿入するという簡易な連結手段によって筒状ポットを簡易に連結できる。又これにより、筒状ポット相互の位置関係を正しく保って全体を安定状態で連結でき、筒状ポットが位置ずれするのを防止できると共に、筒状ポット列が柵状を呈して土留としても有効に機能できる。
然も該連結具は、筒状ポット内に挿入せしめられて筒状ポットの向き合う側壁部相互を挾持する挾持片を有するため、筒状ポットを直線状態や各種の湾曲状態に連設する場合であっても、ポット固定孔を有した設置用マットを用いる従来装置に比し、水生植物の繁茂状態のデザインを考慮して、形態自由度の高い連設を容易に行うことができる。
これにより、設定された筒状ポットの連設形態に略合致させて水生植物を生育させることが可能となり、水路の景観向上を期し得る。
The present invention has the following excellent effects.
(1) The aquatic plant planting apparatus according to the present invention has a vertically long cylindrical shape with open upper and lower ends, and two adjacent cylindrical pots capable of planting aquatic plants with soil material accommodated therein. Since the cylindrical pot is composed of a connecting tool for connecting the lower end sides and / or the upper end sides of each cylindrical pot, the cylindrical pot is simply connected by inserting a holding piece from the lower side or the upper side of the cylindrical pot. The pots can be easily connected. This also keeps the positional relationship between the cylindrical pots correct and allows the whole to be connected in a stable state, preventing the cylindrical pots from being displaced, and the cylindrical pot rows are fence-like and effective as earth retaining. Can function.
However, since the connector has a holding piece that is inserted into the cylindrical pot and holds the side walls facing each other, the cylindrical pot is connected in a linear state or various curved states. Even if it exists, compared with the conventional apparatus using the mat for installation which has a pot fixing hole, considering the design of the prosperous state of an aquatic plant, a continuous arrangement with a high form freedom can be performed easily.
Thereby, it becomes possible to grow aquatic plants substantially in accordance with the set configuration of the cylindrical pots, and to improve the landscape of the water channel.

(2) 筒状ポットは、上下端が開放した縦長の筒状を呈し、内部に収容された土壌材で水生植物を植栽可能であるため、水生植物が根付くまでの間、該水生植物が水流で流されてしまうのを防止できると共に、低水位時においても、筒状ポットの下端解放部から土壌材に水を供給できて水生植物の生育を促し、水路底部の土に根を張らせることができる。   (2) The cylindrical pot has a vertically long cylindrical shape with the upper and lower ends open, and aquatic plants can be planted with the soil material housed inside. In addition to preventing water from being washed away, even at low water levels, water can be supplied to the soil material from the open bottom of the cylindrical pot, promoting the growth of aquatic plants, and rooting the soil at the bottom of the canal be able to.

(3) 特に筒状ポットを、凝灰岩を破砕して形成した骨材を生分解性のバインダーを介して多孔質の筒状に硬化させると共に、連結具を生分解性の樹脂で形成したときは、筒状ポットのバインダーや連結具が生分解するため、水性植物が根付いた後にこれらを除去する必要がないばかりか、水に溶けた生分解性の樹脂を水生植物の養分となし得る。又、筒状ポットを構成していた前記骨材を、保肥力、保水力に優れた養土となし得る利点がある。
又、筒状ポットが凝灰岩の骨材からなるため、その良好な保水性により、その表面や内部における藻や微生物の繁殖が促進され、微生物による水質浄化も図り得る。特に、水性植物として葦や茅を採用したときは、これらが水中の汚染源である窒素や燐を吸収して生育することから、定期的にこれを刈り取ることにより、水生植物の活性化を図って窒素や燐の吸収を良好に行うことができ、効率的に水質浄化を図り得る。
(3) Especially when the aggregate formed by crushing the tuff is hardened into a porous cylinder via a biodegradable binder, and the connector is made of a biodegradable resin. In addition, since the binder and connector of the cylindrical pot are biodegraded, it is not necessary to remove them after the aqueous plant has taken root, and a biodegradable resin dissolved in water can be used as a nutrient for the aquatic plant. In addition, there is an advantage that the aggregate constituting the cylindrical pot can be made into a soil having excellent fertilizer and water retention.
In addition, since the cylindrical pot is made of tuff aggregate, the good water retention promotes the growth of algae and microorganisms on the surface and inside thereof, and water purification by microorganisms can be achieved. In particular, when moths and moths are used as water-based plants, they grow by absorbing nitrogen and phosphorus, which are sources of contamination in the water. Nitrogen and phosphorus can be absorbed well, and water purification can be achieved efficiently.

(4) 筒状ポットの内部の下側部分を土壌材の収容部とし、該筒状ポットの内部の上側部分の内面を、水生植物を支持する植物支持部とした場合は、水生植物が根付くまでの間、水流で水生植物が倒れるのをより効果的に防止できる。   (4) When the lower part inside the cylindrical pot is used as a soil material container, and the inner surface of the upper part inside the cylindrical pot is used as a plant support part that supports aquatic plants, the aquatic plants take root. In the meantime, it is possible to more effectively prevent the aquatic plants from falling down due to the water flow.

(5) 隣り合う筒状ポット間に間隔保持片を介在させる場合は、筒状ポットの連設形態を変化させることができて好ましい。   (5) In the case where a spacing piece is interposed between adjacent cylindrical pots, it is preferable because the continuous form of the cylindrical pots can be changed.

図1〜2において本発明に係る水生植物植栽装置1は、水生植物を植栽する筒状ポット2と、隣り合う2個の筒状ポット2,2の下端側相互を連結する連結具3とから構成されている。   1-2, the aquatic plant planting apparatus 1 which concerns on this invention is the coupler 3 which connects the cylindrical pot 2 which plants an aquatic plant, and the lower end side of two adjacent cylindrical pots 2 and 2 mutually. It consists of and.

該筒状ポット2は、図1〜2に示すように、上下端が開放した縦長の筒状を呈し、図3に示すように、凝灰岩を骨材5とするポーラスブロックとして形成されている。該筒状ポット2は、より具体的には、凝灰岩を破砕して形成した玉砂利状の骨材5を、例えばトウモロコシを原料とする生分解性の樹脂をバインダー6として多孔質円筒状に硬化させてなるものであり、例えば、内径約90mm、肉厚約30mm、高さ約300mmに設定されている。そして本実施例においては、図4に示すように該筒状ポット2の下側の1/4〜1/3長さの部分が土壌材(植栽用の天然又は人口の土壌材)7の収容部9とされると共に、その上側部分を、内面10で水生植物11を支持する(茎や葉等を支持する)植物支持部13とされている。なお前記バインダーは2〜3年程度で生分解される。   The cylindrical pot 2 has a vertically long cylindrical shape with the upper and lower ends open as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, and is formed as a porous block having tuff as aggregate 5 as shown in FIG. 3. More specifically, the cylindrical pot 2 is obtained by curing a gravel-like aggregate 5 formed by crushing tuff into a porous cylindrical shape using, for example, a biodegradable resin made of corn as a binder 6. For example, the inner diameter is about 90 mm, the wall thickness is about 30 mm, and the height is about 300 mm. In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 4, the lower 1/4 to 部分 length of the cylindrical pot 2 is a soil material (natural or artificial soil material for planting) 7. While being set as the accommodating part 9, the upper part is made into the plant support part 13 which supports the aquatic plant 11 by the inner surface 10 (supports a stem, a leaf, etc.). The binder is biodegraded in about 2 to 3 years.

又前記連結具3は、例えばトウモロコシを原料とする生分解性の樹脂で一体形成された硬質のものであり、図1に示すように、矩形板状を呈する基板14の長手方向両端で、隣り合う筒状ポット2,2内に挿入せしめられる挾持片15,15が対向状態に突設されたクリップ状を呈し、両挾持片15,15の先側は逆向きに斜めに屈曲され、該屈曲部16,16間で拡大案内部17が形成されている。該連結具3の各部の寸法を例示すれば、前記基板14は短辺が約40mmで長辺が約70mm、前記挾持片15の突出長さが約75mm、前記屈曲部16の上下長さが約20mmに設定され、全体の肉厚は約5mmに設定されている。かかる構成の連結具3は2〜3年程度で生分解される。   Further, the connector 3 is a hard one integrally formed of, for example, a biodegradable resin made from corn. As shown in FIG. 1, the connector 3 is adjacent to both ends in the longitudinal direction of a substrate 14 having a rectangular plate shape. The holding pieces 15, 15 inserted into the matching cylindrical pots 2, 2 have a clip-like shape protruding in an opposing state, and the front sides of the holding pieces 15, 15 are bent obliquely in the opposite direction, An enlarged guide portion 17 is formed between the portions 16 and 16. As an example of the dimensions of each part of the connector 3, the substrate 14 has a short side of about 40 mm and a long side of about 70 mm, the holding piece 15 has a protruding length of about 75 mm, and the bent portion 16 has a vertical length of about 70 mm. The total wall thickness is set to about 5 mm. The connector 3 having such a structure is biodegraded in about 2 to 3 years.

図5〜6は、前記構成を有する筒状ポット2をその側壁部19,19の外面20,20で当接させて立設状態とし、平面視で直線状に並設した場合を示すものであり、隣り合う2個の筒状ポット2,2の下端側相互が前記連結具3で連結されている。この連結状態において、図2に示すように、両筒状ポット2,2の下端21,21が、水路底部22の土や砂利上に設置された前記基板14に載置され、且つ、図6に示すように両挾持片15,15の両側18,18が筒状ポット2の内面10に当接乃至略当接した状態で、両挾持片15,15間で両側壁部19,19が弾性的に挾持されている。該連結具3を構成する両挾持片15,15の先端側が逆向きに斜めに屈曲されて前記拡大案内部17が形成されているため、前記両側壁部19,19を両挾持片15,15間に挿入する作業が容易である。   FIGS. 5-6 shows the case where the cylindrical pot 2 which has the said structure is made to contact | abut by the outer surfaces 20 and 20 of the side wall parts 19 and 19, and is set up in a standing state, and it arranged in parallel by the planar view. Yes, the lower ends of two adjacent cylindrical pots 2, 2 are connected by the connector 3. In this connected state, as shown in FIG. 2, the lower ends 21 and 21 of both cylindrical pots 2 and 2 are placed on the substrate 14 placed on the soil and gravel of the water channel bottom 22, and FIG. As shown in FIG. 2, the both side walls 19 and 19 are elastic between the both holding pieces 15 and 15 in a state where both sides 18 and 18 of the holding pieces 15 and 15 are in contact with or substantially in contact with the inner surface 10 of the cylindrical pot 2. It is held in the middle. Since the enlarged guide portions 17 are formed by bending the front end sides of the both holding pieces 15, 15 constituting the connecting tool 3 obliquely in the opposite direction, the both side wall portions 19, 19 are connected to the both holding pieces 15, 15. Easy to insert between them.

又図7〜9は、前記直線状の並設状態において、隣り合う2個の筒状ポット2,2の上端側相互が前記連結具3で連結された状態を示すものである。この連結状態において、該連結具3の前記基板14が該筒状ポット2,2の上端23,23に載置され、且つ、図8に示すように両挾持片15,15の両側18,18が筒状ポット2の内面10に当接乃至略当接した状態で、両挾持片15,15間で両側壁部19,19が挾持されている。このように隣り合う2個の筒状ポット2,2の上端側相互を連結する場合は、筒状ポットを連設した後に前記連結具3の両挾持片15,15を筒状ポット2内にその上端側から挿入するだけで済むため、施工能率の向上が図られる。   7 to 9 show a state in which the upper ends of the two adjacent cylindrical pots 2 and 2 are connected by the connecting tool 3 in the linearly arranged state. In this connected state, the substrate 14 of the connector 3 is placed on the upper ends 23 and 23 of the cylindrical pots 2 and 2 and both sides 18 and 18 of both holding pieces 15 and 15 as shown in FIG. Both side wall portions 19 and 19 are held between the holding pieces 15 and 15 in a state of being in contact with or substantially in contact with the inner surface 10 of the cylindrical pot 2. Thus, when connecting the upper end side of two adjacent cylindrical pots 2 and 2, after connecting a cylindrical pot, both holding pieces 15 and 15 of the said coupling tool 3 are put in the cylindrical pot 2. As shown in FIG. Since it is only necessary to insert from the upper end side, the construction efficiency can be improved.

又図10は、前記直線状の並設状態において、隣り合う2個の筒状ポット2,2の下端側相互及び上端側相互を前記連結具3で連結した状態を示すものである。なお、筒状ポットの下端側相互及び上端側相互を連結する場合、上端側相互の連結は、筒状ポットの例えば3個毎に行う等、幾つかの筒状ポットを間に置いて行うこともある。このように上下の連結を行えば、筒状ポットの連結がより安定し、土留としての機能性向上が図られる。   FIG. 10 shows a state in which the lower end side and the upper end side of two adjacent cylindrical pots 2 and 2 are connected by the connecting tool 3 in the linear parallel state. When connecting the lower end sides and the upper end sides of the cylindrical pots, the upper end sides are connected to each other with several cylindrical pots in between, for example, every three pots. There is also. If the upper and lower connections are made in this way, the connection of the cylindrical pots becomes more stable, and the functionality as a soil retaining can be improved.

又図11は、前記筒状ポット2をその側壁部19,19の外面20,20で当接状態にして、平面視で湾曲状に並設した状態を示すものであり、隣り合う2個の筒状ポット2,2の下端側相互及び上端側相互が前記連結具3で連結されている。この場合、上下の連結具3,3の何れか一方は省略されてもよい。   FIG. 11 shows a state in which the cylindrical pot 2 is in contact with the outer surfaces 20 and 20 of the side wall portions 19 and 19 and arranged in a curved shape in plan view. The cylindrical pots 2, 2 are connected to each other at the lower end side and the upper end side by the connecting tool 3. In this case, any one of the upper and lower connectors 3 and 3 may be omitted.

又図12は、平面視で直線状の並設状態において、その内の一つの筒状ポット2aに対して分岐状態に、平面視で例えば直線状を呈する如く筒状ポット2を並設した場合を示すものであり、隣り合う2個の筒状ポット2,2の下端側相互及び上端側相互が前記連結具3,3で連結されている。この場合、上下の連結具3,3の何れか一方は省略されてもよい。このように分岐状態に並設する場合、前記筒状ポット2の並設状態は、図13や図14に示すような湾曲状態に設定されることもある。   FIG. 12 shows a case where the cylindrical pots 2 are juxtaposed in a straight state in a plan view in a branched state with respect to one of the cylindrical pots 2a. The lower end sides and the upper end sides of two adjacent cylindrical pots 2 and 2 are connected by the connecting members 3 and 3. In this case, any one of the upper and lower connectors 3 and 3 may be omitted. When juxtaposed in a branched state in this way, the juxtaposed state of the cylindrical pots 2 may be set to a curved state as shown in FIGS.

図4は、このように連結された筒状ポット2の前記収容部(筒状ポット2の下側の約1/3の20cm程度の長さの部分)9に充填された土壌材7に葦や茅等の水生植物11の苗が植栽された状態を示している。該土壌材7は、植栽用の天然又は人工の土壌材であり、該筒状ポット2の下側の約1/3の10cm程度の長さの部分が水路底部22の土24に埋設されている。   FIG. 4 shows the soil material 7 filled in the accommodating portion (a portion having a length of about 1/3 of about 1/3 of the lower side of the cylindrical pot 2) 9 of the cylindrical pot 2 thus connected. It shows a state where seedlings of aquatic plants 11 such as cocoons and cocoons are planted. The soil material 7 is a natural or artificial soil material for planting, and the lower portion of the cylindrical pot 2 having a length of about 1/3 of about 10 cm is embedded in the soil 24 at the bottom 22 of the water channel. ing.

図15は、本発明に係る水生植物植栽装置1を用いて水路26の両側に植栽部27,27を形成した状態を示すものである。該水路26は、例えば、ボックスカルバート29を連結して構築した暗渠30の上面に形成した人工の水路として形成されており、該水路26の両側部分(水辺)にその長さ方向に連続する如く前記植栽部27,27が形成されている。   FIG. 15 shows a state in which planting portions 27 are formed on both sides of the water channel 26 using the aquatic plant planting apparatus 1 according to the present invention. The water channel 26 is formed, for example, as an artificial water channel formed on the upper surface of a culvert 30 constructed by connecting box culverts 29, and is continuous with both side portions (watersides) of the water channel 26 in its length direction. The planting parts 27, 27 are formed.

該植栽部27を形成するには、図4〜6に示すと同様に、前記構成を有する筒状ポット2をその側壁部19,19の外面20,20で当接させて立設状態に並設すると共に、隣り合う2個の筒状ポット2の下端側相互を、図4に示すと同様に前記連結具3で連結し、その後、各筒状ポット2の前記収容部9に土壌材7を充填して行う。その後、図15、図4に示すように、該土壌材7に、葦や茅としての水生植物11の苗を入れその根部を植える。このとき、水生植物の上端が筒状ポットの上端から飛び出た状態にする。   In order to form the planting portion 27, as shown in FIGS. 4 to 6, the cylindrical pot 2 having the above-described configuration is brought into contact with the outer surfaces 20, 20 of the side wall portions 19, 19 so as to stand upright In parallel with each other, the lower ends of two adjacent cylindrical pots 2 are connected to each other by the connector 3 as shown in FIG. 7 is carried out. Thereafter, as shown in FIGS. 15 and 4, seedlings of aquatic plants 11 as cocoons and straws are put into the soil material 7 and the roots thereof are planted. At this time, the upper end of the aquatic plant is made to protrude from the upper end of the cylindrical pot.

このように連結具3で筒状ポット相互を連結する結果、相互間の位置が定まるため、筒状ポットの並設施工を正確に行うことができる。そして、該連結により形成された筒状ポット列28は全体として安定状態にあるので、各筒状ポット2の立設位置が水流でずれたりせず、水生植物が根付くまでの間、筒状ポットの配置形態(配置デザイン)を保つことができ、筒状ポットの配置デザイン通りに水生植物を成長させることができる。又、連設された筒状ポット2の全体が連結具3を介して一体化しているため、筒状ポット列28は土留柵としても有効に機能でき、両筒状ポット列29,29間に流水部が確保される。   As a result of connecting the cylindrical pots with the connector 3 as described above, the positions of the cylindrical pots are determined, so that the parallel installation of the cylindrical pots can be performed accurately. And since the cylindrical pot row | line | column 28 formed by this connection exists in the stable state as a whole, until the aquatic plant takes root, the standing position of each cylindrical pot 2 does not shift | deviate with a water flow, This arrangement form (arrangement design) can be maintained, and aquatic plants can be grown according to the arrangement design of the cylindrical pot. In addition, since the entire cylindrical pot 2 is integrated via the connector 3, the cylindrical pot row 28 can function effectively as a retaining fence, and between the cylindrical pot rows 29, 29. A running water section is secured.

なお、筒状ポットの下端側相互を連結した連結具3は、水路底部に埋設されて目視不能であるため、水路の景観を損なわない。   In addition, since the connection tool 3 which connected the lower end side of a cylindrical pot is embed | buried under a water channel bottom part and cannot be visually observed, the scenery of a water channel is not impaired.

そして、並設された筒状ポット2の上側の10cm程度の長さ部分31は水面32から突出しており、図15に示すように、各筒状ポット2の土壌材7に葦や茅の苗が植えられるのであるが、筒状ポット2はポーラスブロックとして形成されているため、図4に矢印で示すように、該筒状ポット2の側壁部19を浸透した水が土壌材7に供給され、水生植物11に供給される。又、筒状ポット2の下端33が開放しているために、低水位時においても、図4に矢印で示すように、水が該下端33を通して前記土壌材に供給され、水生植物に供給されることになる。   And the length part 31 about 10 cm above the cylindrical pots 2 arranged side by side protrudes from the water surface 32, and as shown in FIG. However, since the cylindrical pot 2 is formed as a porous block, water penetrating the side wall portion 19 of the cylindrical pot 2 is supplied to the soil material 7 as shown by arrows in FIG. , Supplied to the aquatic plant 11. Moreover, since the lower end 33 of the cylindrical pot 2 is open, water is supplied to the soil material through the lower end 33 and supplied to the aquatic plants as shown by arrows in FIG. 4 even at a low water level. Will be.

このように植栽された水生植物11は、土壌材7の流出が筒状ポット2で防止されており、又、その茎12や葉が前記植物支持部13の内面10で支持されるために、水生植物11が根付くまでの間、これが水流で流されないように前記筒状ポット2で安全に保護される。図16は、前記土壌材7に植えられた水生植物11が根付いて稍成長した状態を示し、水生植物の根が筒状ポット2の下端から水路底部の土中に張っている。   The aquatic plant 11 planted in this way is prevented from flowing out of the soil material 7 by the cylindrical pot 2, and its stem 12 and leaves are supported by the inner surface 10 of the plant support portion 13. Until the aquatic plant 11 takes root, it is safely protected by the cylindrical pot 2 so that it is not washed away by water flow. FIG. 16 shows a state in which the aquatic plant 11 planted on the soil material 7 has rooted and has grown buds, and the roots of the aquatic plant are stretched from the lower end of the cylindrical pot 2 into the soil at the bottom of the water channel.

前記筒状ポット2や連結具3は、葦や茅が水路底部の土に根付くまでの間において形態が保持されればよいため、本実施例においては、筒状ポット2を形成するバインダー6や前記連結具3を、前記のように生分解性の樹脂を用いて形成しているのであるが、該生分解性の樹脂は、葦や茅が成長し、株分かれが旺盛になる2〜3年後には、前記生分解性樹脂が生分解され、前記筒状ポット2や前記連結具3の形態が崩れる。   In the present embodiment, the cylindrical pot 2 and the connector 3 only need to maintain the form until the culm or culm is rooted in the soil at the bottom of the water channel. The connector 3 is formed by using a biodegradable resin as described above, and the biodegradable resin has a vigorous growth of wrinkles and wrinkles, and has a vigorous stock split. After years, the biodegradable resin is biodegraded, and the shapes of the cylindrical pot 2 and the connector 3 are destroyed.

生分解性の樹脂は前記のようにトウモロコシを原料として形成されているため、生分解された樹脂は、植物生育に利用される安全な養分となる。又、筒状ポット2を構成していた玉砂利状の前記骨材5は弱酸性系で、多孔質で保肥力、保水力に優れているため、良好な養土となる。   Since the biodegradable resin is formed from corn as a raw material as described above, the biodegraded resin is a safe nutrient used for plant growth. Also, the gravel-like aggregate 5 constituting the cylindrical pot 2 is weakly acidic, porous, and excellent in fertilizer and water retention power, so that it becomes a good soil.

又図17は、水路の両側で葦や茅が繁茂した状態を示している。該繁茂状態は、予め設計された前記筒状ポット2の配置状態に略合致したものとなる。同図においては、前記生分解性樹脂の生分解によって前記筒状ポット2及び前記連結具3の形態が崩れた状態が示されている。前記葦や茅は、水中の汚染源である窒素や燐を吸収して生育することから、定期的にこれを刈り取ることにより、水生植物の活性化を図って窒素や燐の吸収を良好に行うことができる。そして、筒状ポットは凝灰岩の玉砂利状の骨材5からなるため、その良好な保水性により、その表面や内部における藻や微生物の繁殖が促進され、微生物による有機物の分解が行われるため、これによる水質浄化も図り得る。   FIG. 17 shows a state in which ridges and ridges have grown on both sides of the water channel. The prosperous state substantially matches the pre-designed arrangement state of the cylindrical pot 2. In the same figure, the state which the form of the said cylindrical pot 2 and the said coupling tool 3 collapse | crumbled by the biodegradation of the said biodegradable resin is shown. The moths and moths grow by absorbing nitrogen and phosphorus, which are sources of pollution in the water. Periodically mowing them to activate aquatic plants and absorb nitrogen and phosphorus well. Can do. The cylindrical pot is made of tuff gravel-like aggregate 5 and, because of its good water retention, the growth of algae and microorganisms on its surface and inside is promoted, and organic substances are decomposed by microorganisms. Water purification can be achieved.

図18は、本発明に係る水生植物植栽装置1を用いて水路26に植栽部27,27を形成した他の態様を示すものである。該水路26は、天然又は人工の水路として形成されており、該水路26の両側部分にその長さ方向に連続する如く前記植栽部27が形成されている。該植栽部27は、前記構成を有する筒状ポット2を、前記のようにその側壁部19,19の外面20,20で当接させて立設状態に並設すると共に、隣り合う2個の筒状ポット2の下端側相互を、図2に示すと同様に前記連結具3で連結し、その後、各筒状ポット2の前記収容部(筒状ポット2の下側の約1/3の20cm程度の長さの部分)9に土壌材7を充填して構成されている。   FIG. 18 shows another embodiment in which planting portions 27 and 27 are formed in the water channel 26 using the aquatic plant planting apparatus 1 according to the present invention. The water channel 26 is formed as a natural or artificial water channel, and the planting portion 27 is formed on both sides of the water channel 26 so as to be continuous in the length direction. The planting portion 27 has the cylindrical pot 2 having the above-described configuration in contact with the outer surfaces 20 and 20 of the side wall portions 19 and 19 as described above, and is arranged in a standing state, and two adjacent pots As shown in FIG. 2, the lower ends of the cylindrical pots 2 are connected to each other by the connector 3, and then the storage portion of each cylindrical pot 2 (about 1/3 of the lower side of the cylindrical pot 2 The portion of about 20 cm length) 9 is filled with soil material 7.

夫々の筒状ポット2は、水路の傾斜側面部35の下側部分に突き刺さった状態にあり該筒状ポット2の下端側部分36が土に埋設状態にあって、前記連結によって形成された筒状ポット列28は土留柵としても機能している。なお図18においては、筒状ポット2は水没しており、又符号38は砕石層である。   Each cylindrical pot 2 is in a state of being stabbed into the lower portion of the inclined side surface portion 35 of the water channel, and the lower end side portion 36 of the cylindrical pot 2 is buried in the soil, and is formed by the connection. The shaped pot row 28 also functions as a retaining fence. In FIG. 18, the cylindrical pot 2 is submerged, and reference numeral 38 is a crushed stone layer.

図19は、本発明に係る水生植物植栽装置1のその他の応用例を示すものであり、水路26の両側部分で、隣接する2個の筒状ポット2,2の下端側相互を連結具3で連結して構成した筒状ポット列28を、段違い状態で配設している。なお本実施例においては、隣り合う2個の筒状ポット2,2の下端側相互及び上端側相互を連結具3で連結している。又図19においては、一部の筒状ポット列28aは水没している。   FIG. 19 shows another application example of the aquatic plant planting apparatus 1 according to the present invention, and the lower ends of two adjacent cylindrical pots 2 and 2 are connected to each other at both sides of the water channel 26. The cylindrical pot rows 28 connected by 3 are arranged in a stepped state. In this embodiment, the lower end sides and the upper end sides of two adjacent cylindrical pots 2 and 2 are connected by a connector 3. In FIG. 19, some cylindrical pot rows 28a are submerged.

本発明は、前記実施例で示したものに限定されるものでは決してなく、「特許請求の範囲」の記載内で種々の設計変更が可能であることはいうまでもない。その一例を挙げれば次のようである。   The present invention is by no means limited to those shown in the above-described embodiments, and it goes without saying that various design changes can be made within the scope of the claims. One example is as follows.

(1) 図20〜21は本発明で用いる筒状ポット2の他の態様を示すものであり、円筒状に形成されると共に、その外面に円形凹面39が形成されている。かかる構成の筒状ポット2,2相互は、該円形凹面39に円形周面部40を嵌め入れて連設すると共に、隣り合う2個の筒状ポットの下端相互及び上端相互を前記と同様構成の連結具3で連結した状態を示すものである。なお、上下の連結具3,3のいずれか一方は省略されてもよい。   (1) FIGS. 20-21 shows the other aspect of the cylindrical pot 2 used by this invention, and while forming in a cylindrical shape, the circular concave surface 39 is formed in the outer surface. The cylindrical pots 2 and 2 having such a configuration have a circular peripheral surface portion 40 fitted into the circular concave surface 39 and are continuously provided, and the lower ends and the upper ends of two adjacent cylindrical pots have the same configuration as described above. The state connected with the connector 3 is shown. In addition, any one of the upper and lower connectors 3 and 3 may be omitted.

(2) 図22〜24は、本発明に係る水生植物植栽装置1のその他の実施例を示すものであり、水生植物を植栽する筒状ポット2と、隣り合う2個の筒状ポット2,2の下端側相互を連結する、前記と同様構成のクリップ状の連結具3と、隣り合う筒状ポット2,2間に介在される間隔保持片41とから構成されている。そして該間隔保持片41は、円筒状を呈する筒状ポットの円形周面部40を嵌め入れるための円形凹面42,42が両側に設けられている。前記連結具3は図23〜24に示すように、隣り合う2個の筒状ポット2,2の上端側相互及び下端側相互を、前記間隔保持片41を介在させて、対向する両挾持片15,15間で挾持するもので、連結された筒状ポット2,2間には、該間隔保持片41によって、例えば3cm程度の間隔が形成される。このように間隔保持片41を介在させた場合も、筒状ポット列28が形成され、該筒状ポット列42が全体として土留機能を発揮する。なお、上下の連結具3,3のいずれか一方は省略されてもよい。   (2) FIGS. 22 to 24 show another embodiment of the aquatic plant planting apparatus 1 according to the present invention, and a cylindrical pot 2 for planting aquatic plants and two adjacent cylindrical pots. It comprises a clip-like connector 3 having the same configuration as described above for connecting the lower end sides of 2 and 2 and an interval holding piece 41 interposed between adjacent cylindrical pots 2 and 2. The spacing holding piece 41 is provided with circular concave surfaces 42 and 42 on both sides for fitting the circular peripheral surface portion 40 of the cylindrical pot having a cylindrical shape. As shown in FIGS. 23 to 24, the connecting device 3 has both holding pieces facing each other between the upper and lower ends of two adjacent cylindrical pots 2 and 2 with the spacing holding piece 41 interposed therebetween. The gap holding piece 41 forms an interval of, for example, about 3 cm between the connected cylindrical pots 2 and 2. Even when the spacing piece 41 is interposed as described above, the cylindrical pot row 28 is formed, and the cylindrical pot row 42 exhibits the earth retaining function as a whole. In addition, any one of the upper and lower connectors 3 and 3 may be omitted.

(3) 図25〜26は、本発明で用いる筒状ポット2の他の態様を示すものであり、上下端が開放された8角形筒状、6角形筒状を呈している。筒状ポット2は、その他にも、連結具3により相互が連結可能な各種形態に構成できる。   (3) FIGS. 25 to 26 show another embodiment of the cylindrical pot 2 used in the present invention, and have an octagonal cylindrical shape and a hexagonal cylindrical shape whose upper and lower ends are open. In addition, the cylindrical pot 2 can be configured in various forms that can be connected to each other by the connector 3.

(4) 図27は、本発明で用いる連結具3の他の態様を示すものであり、基板14の両端側において棒状の挾持片43,43を突設した構成を有している。図28は、隣接する2個の筒状ポット2,2の下端側相互を該連結具3で連結した状態を示している。   (4) FIG. 27 shows another embodiment of the connector 3 used in the present invention, and has a structure in which rod-shaped holding pieces 43, 43 are projected from both ends of the substrate 14. FIG. 28 shows a state in which the lower ends of two adjacent cylindrical pots 2 and 2 are connected to each other by the connector 3.

(5) 本発明で用いる前記筒状ポット2は、全体をコンクリート製としたり、生分解性を有さない樹脂製とすることもある。又前記連結具3は、生分解性を有さない樹脂を用いて形成したり、ステンレス製等の金属製とすることもある。   (5) The cylindrical pot 2 used in the present invention may be entirely made of concrete or made of a resin having no biodegradability. The connector 3 may be formed using a resin that does not have biodegradability, or may be made of metal such as stainless steel.

(6) 本発明は、前記のように水路に対しての他、池や湖等の水辺に水生植物を植栽する場合にも応用できる。   (6) The present invention can be applied to the case where aquatic plants are planted on the waterside such as a pond or a lake in addition to the waterway as described above.

本発明に係る水生植物植栽装置を示す分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view which shows the aquatic plant planting apparatus which concerns on this invention. 筒状ポットの下端側相互を連結具で連結した状態を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the state which connected the lower end side of the cylindrical pot with the connection tool. 筒状ポットのポーラス構造を説明する断面図である。It is sectional drawing explaining the porous structure of a cylindrical pot. 筒状ポットに収容された土壌材に水生植物を植えた状態を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the state which planted the aquatic plant in the soil material accommodated in the cylindrical pot. 筒状ポットを直線状に並設すると共に、隣り合う筒状ポットの下端側相互を連結具で連結した状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the state which connected the cylindrical pot side by side, and connected the lower end side of the adjacent cylindrical pot with the connection tool. その平面図である。FIG. 筒状ポットを直線状に並設し、隣り合う筒状ポットの上端側相互を連結具で連結した状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the state which arranged the cylindrical pot in parallel and connected the upper end side of the adjacent cylindrical pot with the connection tool. その平面図である。FIG. その断面図である。FIG. 筒状ポットを直線状に並設すると共に、隣り合う筒状ポットの下端側相互及び上端側相互を連結具で連結した状態を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the state which connected the cylindrical pot in parallel with linear form, and connected the lower end side and the upper end side of adjacent cylindrical pots with the connection tool. 筒状ポットを湾曲状に並設し隣り合う筒状ポット相互を連結具で連結した状態を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the state which arranged the cylindrical pot side by side in the shape of a curve, and connected adjacent cylindrical pots with the coupling tool. 筒状ポットを分岐状態に並設し隣り合う筒状ポット相互を連結具で連結した状態を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the state which arranged the cylindrical pot side by side in the branching state, and connected adjacent cylindrical pots with the connection tool. 分岐並設状態の他の態様を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the other aspect of a branch juxtaposition state. 分岐並設状態のその他の態様を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the other aspect of a branch juxtaposition state. 本発明に係る水生植物植栽装置を用いて形成した水路両側の植栽部を、水生植物を植えた状態で示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the planting part of the water channel both sides formed using the aquatic plant planting apparatus which concerns on this invention in the state which planted the aquatic plant. 筒状ポットに収容した土壌材に植えた植物が成長した状態を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the state which the plant planted in the soil material accommodated in the cylindrical pot grew. 水路両側で水生植物が繁茂した状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the state in which the aquatic plant overgrown on both sides of the water channel. 本発明に係る水生植物植栽装置を用いて形成された水路両側の植栽部を、水生植物を植えた状態で示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the planting part of the water channel both sides formed using the aquatic plant planting apparatus which concerns on this invention in the state which planted the aquatic plant. 本発明に係る水生植物植栽装置を用いて水路両側に形成した植栽部のその他の態様を、水性植物を植えた状態で示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the other aspect of the planting part formed in the water channel both sides using the aquatic plant planting apparatus which concerns on this invention in the state which planted the aqueous plant. 外面に円形凹面が形成された筒状ポット相互を連結具で連結した状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the state which connected the cylindrical pots in which the circular concave surface was formed in the outer surface with the connection tool. その平面図である。FIG. 隣り合う筒状ポット間に間隔保持片を介在させる本発明の水生植物植栽装置を示す分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view which shows the aquatic plant planting apparatus of this invention which interposes a space | interval holding piece between adjacent cylindrical pots. 隣り合う2個の筒状ポット相互を、間隔保持片を介在させて連結具で連結した状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the state which connected two adjacent cylindrical pots with the connection tool through the space | interval holding piece. その平面図である。FIG. 八角形筒状を呈する筒状ポットを用いて構成された本発明に係る水生植物植栽装置をその使用状態で示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the aquatic plant planting apparatus based on this invention comprised using the cylindrical pot which exhibits an octagonal cylinder shape in the use condition. 六角形筒状を呈する筒状ポットを用いて構成された本発明に係る水生植物植栽装置をその使用状態で示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the aquatic plant planting apparatus based on this invention comprised using the cylindrical pot which exhibits a hexagonal cylinder shape in the use condition. 連結具の他の態様を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the other aspect of a coupling tool. その使用状態を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the use condition. 従来の水生植物植栽構造を説明する断面図である。It is sectional drawing explaining the conventional aquatic plant planting structure. その植栽構造を説明する分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view explaining the planting structure.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 水生植物植栽装置
2 筒状ポット
3 連結具
5 骨材
6 バインダー
7 土壌材
9 収容部
10 内面
11 水生植物
13 植物支持部
14 基板
15 挾持片
16 屈曲部
17 拡大案内部
19 側壁部
26 水路
27 植栽部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Aquatic plant planting apparatus 2 Cylindrical pot 3 Connecting tool 5 Aggregate 6 Binder 7 Soil material 9 Storage part 10 Inner surface 11 Aquatic plant 13 Plant support part 14 Substrate 15 Holding piece 16 Bending part 17 Expansion guide part 19 Side wall part 26 Waterway 27 Planting Department

Claims (7)

上下端が開放した縦長の筒状をなし且つ内部に収容された土壌材で水生植物を植栽できる筒状ポットと、隣り合う2個の筒状ポットの下端側相互及び/又は上端側相互を連結する連結具とを具え、該連結具は、両筒状ポット内に挿入されて該筒状ポットの向き合う側壁部相互を挾持する一対の挾持片を有する如くなされていることを特徴とする水生植物植栽装置。   A cylindrical pot in which the upper and lower ends are open and aquatic plants can be planted with soil material housed inside, and a lower end side and / or an upper end side of two adjacent cylindrical pots. An aquatic, characterized in that it has a pair of gripping pieces that are inserted into both cylindrical pots and grip the side wall portions of the cylindrical pots facing each other. Plant planting equipment. 上下端が開放した縦長の筒状をなし且つ内部の下側部分に収容された土壌材で水生植物を植栽できると共に、前記内部の上側部分の内面で水生植物を支持する筒状ポットと、隣り合う2個の筒状ポットの下端側相互及び/又は上端側相互を連結する連結具とを具え、該連結具は、両筒状ポット内に挿入せしめられて該筒状ポットの向き合う側壁部相互を挾持する挾持片を有する如くなされており、又前記筒状ポットは、凝灰岩を破砕して形成した骨材を生分解性のバインダーを介して多孔質の筒状に硬化させたポーラスブロックであると共に、前記連結具は全体が生分解性樹脂を以って形成されていることを特徴とする水生植物植栽装置。   A cylindrical pot that can be used to plant aquatic plants with a soil material housed in the lower part of the inside that is vertically long with the upper and lower ends open, and that supports the aquatic plants on the inner surface of the inner upper part, A connecting tool for connecting the lower end sides and / or the upper end sides of two adjacent cylindrical pots, and the connecting tool is inserted into both cylindrical pots and the side wall portions of the cylindrical pots facing each other. The cylindrical pot is a porous block in which an aggregate formed by crushing tuff is hardened into a porous cylinder via a biodegradable binder. In addition, the aquatic plant planting apparatus is characterized in that the connector is entirely formed of a biodegradable resin. 上下端が開放した縦長の筒状をなし且つ内部に収容された土壌材で水生植物を植栽できる筒状ポットと、隣り合う2個の筒状ポットの下端側相互及び/又は上端側相互を連結する連結具と、隣り合う筒状ポット間に介在される間隔保持片とを具え、該連結具は、両筒状ポット内に挿入せしめられて該筒状ポットの向き合う側壁部相互を前記間隔保持片を介在させて挾持することを特徴とする水生植物植栽装置。   A cylindrical pot in which the upper and lower ends are open and aquatic plants can be planted with soil material housed inside, and a lower end side and / or an upper end side of two adjacent cylindrical pots. A connecting tool to be connected and a spacing holding piece interposed between adjacent cylindrical pots, and the connecting tool is inserted into both cylindrical pots so that the side walls facing each other of the cylindrical pots are spaced from each other; An aquatic plant planting apparatus characterized by holding and holding a holding piece. 上下端が開放した縦長の筒状をなし且つ内部の下側部分に収容された土壌材で水生植物を植栽できると共に、前記内部の上側部分の内面で水生植物を支持する筒状ポットと、隣り合う2個の筒状ポットの下端側相互及び/又は上端側相互を連結する連結具と、隣り合う筒状ポット間に介在される間隔保持片とを具え、該連結具は、両筒状ポット内に挿入せしめられて該筒状ポットの向き合う側壁部相互を前記間隔保持片を介在させて挾持する如くなされており、又前記筒状ポットは、凝灰岩を破砕して形成した骨材を生分解性のバインダーを介して多孔質の筒状に硬化させたポーラスブロックであると共に、前記連結具は全体が生分解性樹脂を以って形成されていることを特徴とする水生植物植栽装置。   A cylindrical pot that can be used to plant aquatic plants with a soil material housed in the lower part of the inside that is vertically long with the upper and lower ends open, and that supports the aquatic plants on the inner surface of the inner upper part, A connecting member that connects the lower end sides and / or the upper end sides of two adjacent cylindrical pots, and an interval holding piece that is interposed between the adjacent cylindrical pots. The cylindrical pot is inserted into the pot so that the opposing side wall portions of the cylindrical pot are held with the spacing piece interposed therebetween, and the cylindrical pot generates aggregate formed by crushing tuff. An aquatic plant planting device characterized in that it is a porous block cured in a porous cylindrical shape through a degradable binder, and the connector is entirely formed of a biodegradable resin. . 前記筒状ポットは縦長の円筒状に形成されると共に、その外面に、隣り合う筒状ポットの円形周面部が嵌まり合う円形凹面が設けられていることを特徴とする請求項1〜4の何れかに記載の水生植物植栽装置。   The cylindrical pot is formed in a vertically long cylindrical shape, and a circular concave surface in which a circular peripheral surface portion of an adjacent cylindrical pot fits is provided on an outer surface thereof. The aquatic plant planting apparatus according to any one of the above. 前記連結具は、基板の両側で、隣り合う筒状ポット内に挿入せしめられる挾持片が対向状態に突設され、該両挾持片が、隣り合う筒状ポットの向き合う側壁部相互を挾持することを特徴とする請求項1〜5の何れかに記載の水生植物植栽装置。   In the connector, gripping pieces to be inserted into adjacent cylindrical pots are provided so as to face each other on both sides of the substrate, and the both holding pieces grip the side wall portions of the adjacent cylindrical pots facing each other. The aquatic plant planting apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 5. 前記両挾持片の先端側は逆向きに斜めに屈曲され、両屈曲部間で拡大案内部が形成されていることを特徴とする請求項6記載の水生植物植栽装置。   The aquatic plant planting apparatus according to claim 6, wherein the front end sides of the both holding pieces are bent obliquely in opposite directions, and an enlarged guide portion is formed between both bent portions.
JP2004218596A 2004-07-27 2004-07-27 Hydrophyte planting apparatus Withdrawn JP2006034167A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2009011165A (en) * 2007-06-29 2009-01-22 Tokyo Electric Power Co Inc:The Method for raising pot seedling of gramineae plant, and greening method
CN108519250A (en) * 2018-04-18 2018-09-11 中国科学院水生生物研究所 It is a kind of to collect submerged plant root exudates device and application method in situ
CN109914336A (en) * 2019-03-23 2019-06-21 南京市市政设计研究院有限责任公司 The greening structure of concrete guard wall

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2009011165A (en) * 2007-06-29 2009-01-22 Tokyo Electric Power Co Inc:The Method for raising pot seedling of gramineae plant, and greening method
CN108519250A (en) * 2018-04-18 2018-09-11 中国科学院水生生物研究所 It is a kind of to collect submerged plant root exudates device and application method in situ
CN108519250B (en) * 2018-04-18 2024-02-27 中国科学院水生生物研究所 Device for collecting submerged plant root secretions in situ and use method
CN109914336A (en) * 2019-03-23 2019-06-21 南京市市政设计研究院有限责任公司 The greening structure of concrete guard wall

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