JP2005347329A - Method for manufacturing container for electronic component - Google Patents
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- JP2005347329A JP2005347329A JP2004162177A JP2004162177A JP2005347329A JP 2005347329 A JP2005347329 A JP 2005347329A JP 2004162177 A JP2004162177 A JP 2004162177A JP 2004162177 A JP2004162177 A JP 2004162177A JP 2005347329 A JP2005347329 A JP 2005347329A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L24/00—Arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies; Methods or apparatus related thereto
- H01L24/93—Batch processes
- H01L24/95—Batch processes at chip-level, i.e. with connecting carried out on a plurality of singulated devices, i.e. on diced chips
- H01L24/97—Batch processes at chip-level, i.e. with connecting carried out on a plurality of singulated devices, i.e. on diced chips the devices being connected to a common substrate, e.g. interposer, said common substrate being separable into individual assemblies after connecting
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- Piezo-Electric Or Mechanical Vibrators, Or Delay Or Filter Circuits (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本発明は、表面実装型の電子部品パッケージを構成する容器体の製造方法に関する発明である。 The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a container body constituting a surface mount electronic component package.
近年、電子機器に搭載される圧電振動子や圧電発振器等の電子部品における小型化やそれに伴う部品寸法の高精度化及び低価格化の要求が強く、それに伴いこれら電子部品を構成するパッケージを製造する方法が各種発明考案されている。 In recent years, there has been a strong demand for downsizing of electronic components such as piezoelectric vibrators and piezoelectric oscillators mounted on electronic devices, as well as high precision and low cost of component dimensions, and accordingly, the packages that make up these electronic components are manufactured. Various methods have been devised.
従来技術として、圧電振動子や圧電発振器等に使用される電子部品用パッケージを構成する容器体の一例を図に示し説明する。即ち、容器体は絶縁材であるセラミックスで形成された底部と、該底部の辺縁部に直立する、同じく絶縁材であるセラミックスで形成された側壁部より形成されている。 As a conventional technique, an example of a container body constituting a package for an electronic component used for a piezoelectric vibrator, a piezoelectric oscillator or the like will be described with reference to the drawings. That is, the container body is formed of a bottom portion made of ceramic as an insulating material, and a side wall portion made of ceramic as the insulating material, which stands upright on the edge of the bottom portion.
この側壁部に囲まれた、電子素子を搭載する凹部空間を構成する底部の一方の主面には、搭載する電子素子と電気的に接続する金属製の電子素子接続用電極パッドが複数形成され、この電極パッドから底部の他方の主面に形成された他のマザーボード等に電気的に接続及び固着するための外部接続用電極パッドへ至る導通部が形成されている。 A plurality of metal electronic device connection electrode pads that are electrically connected to the electronic device to be mounted are formed on one main surface of the bottom portion that constitutes the recessed space for mounting the electronic device, surrounded by the side wall portion. A conductive portion is formed from this electrode pad to an external connection electrode pad for electrical connection and fixation to another motherboard formed on the other main surface of the bottom.
この導通部の引き回しを形成するためには、複数のセラミックス層を形成し、各々のセラミックス層の主面上に形成した金属膜による導配線間を、セラミックス層を貫通するスルーホールにより導通して電子素子接続用パッドと外部接続用パッド間を導通し容器体を構成している。 In order to form the lead of the conductive portion, a plurality of ceramic layers are formed, and the conductive wires made of the metal film formed on the main surface of each ceramic layer are electrically connected by a through hole penetrating the ceramic layer. A container body is formed by electrical conduction between the electronic element connection pad and the external connection pad.
一般的に、このような容器体の側壁部頂部にメタライズ層等を形成し、そのメタライズ層の上に側壁部の開口部を覆うような金属製の蓋を配置し、メタライズ層と蓋とを固着することで、側壁部で囲われた凹部空間を気密封止したパッケージによる電子部品を構成している。 Generally, a metallized layer or the like is formed on the top of the side wall of such a container body, and a metal lid is disposed on the metallized layer so as to cover the opening of the side wall. By adhering, an electronic component is configured by a package in which the recessed space surrounded by the side wall is hermetically sealed.
又、上記したような容器体を製造する方法としては、焼成加工により個々の容器体形状の一部を複数形成した一塊のセラミックシートを所定の切断位置で切断分離することで、複数個の容器体を製造する方法が通常用いられている。 In addition, as a method of manufacturing the container body as described above, a plurality of containers are obtained by cutting and separating a lump of ceramic sheets in which a part of each container body shape is formed by firing processing at a predetermined cutting position. Methods for manufacturing the body are commonly used.
前記のような電子部品用の容器体の製造方法については、以下のような文献が開示されている。 The following documents are disclosed about the manufacturing method of the container for electronic components as mentioned above.
尚、出願人は前記した先行技術文献情報で特定される先行技術文献以外には、本発明に関連する先行技術文献を、本件出願時までに発見するに至らなかった。 In addition, the applicant has not found any prior art documents related to the present invention by the time of filing of the present application other than the prior art documents specified by the prior art document information.
本発明は前述した問題点を解決するために成されたものであり、底部と該底部の辺縁部に直立する側壁部より電子素子を搭載する凹部空間が形成され、この電子素子を搭載する凹部空間を形成する底部の内部側主面上に形成した電子素子接続用電極パッドから、底部の外部側主面に形成した外部接続用電極パッドに至る、両電極パッド含む導通部が形成されている電子部品用の容器体を、シート状の多層基板からマトリックスに複数個切り出して形成する製造方法において、
凹部空間の高さ寸法を厚みとする金属板の一方の主面上に、接地端子層及び電子素子接続用電極パッド層を形成し、その上に絶縁樹脂層と配線回路導体層を積み重ねていき、最外層に外部接続用電極パッド層を形成し、積層した絶縁樹脂層の任意の位置に形成したビアホールを通して該電子素子接続用電極パッドと該外部接続用電極パッドとの間を電気的に相互接続するビルドアップ法により多層基板を形成し、複数個の容器体となる部分をマトリックスに有する容器シート基板を形成する工程と、
この容器シート基板を構成する金属板の他方の主面上にレジスト膜を均一な膜厚で形成する工程と、
このレジスト膜の表面上に、金属板に形成する複数個の容器体の個々の凹部空間の開口形状パターンを形成したマスクを配置し、マスクの上方からレジスト膜を露光し、現像する工程と、
現像によりレジスト膜が除かれて露出した部分の金属板をエッチングにより除去し、個々の容器体の凹部空間となる部分を形成する工程と、
個々の容器体における凹部側壁部頂面から側壁部内部を貫通し、ビルドアップ法により形成した多層基板の接地端子層に至るビアホールを形成し、メッキ処理により導通を得る工程と、
上記加工を施した容器シート基板をマトリックスに個々の容器体に切断分離する工程と
を備えたことを特徴とする電子部品用容器体の製造方法である。
The present invention has been made to solve the above-described problems, and a recess space for mounting an electronic device is formed from a bottom portion and a side wall portion standing upright on the edge of the bottom portion, and the electronic device is mounted. A conductive portion including both electrode pads is formed from the electrode pad for connecting an electronic element formed on the inner main surface of the bottom portion forming the concave space to the electrode pad for external connection formed on the outer main surface of the bottom portion. In the manufacturing method of forming a plurality of container bodies for electronic components by cutting out into a matrix from a sheet-like multilayer substrate,
A grounding terminal layer and an electrode pad layer for connecting an electronic element are formed on one main surface of a metal plate whose thickness is the height of the recessed space, and an insulating resin layer and a wiring circuit conductor layer are stacked thereon. An external connection electrode pad layer is formed in the outermost layer, and the electronic element connection electrode pad and the external connection electrode pad are electrically connected to each other through a via hole formed at an arbitrary position of the laminated insulating resin layer. Forming a multilayer substrate by a build-up method to be connected, and forming a container sheet substrate having a plurality of container body portions in a matrix; and
Forming a resist film with a uniform film thickness on the other main surface of the metal plate constituting the container sheet substrate;
On the surface of the resist film, a mask in which an opening shape pattern of each concave space of a plurality of containers formed on a metal plate is disposed, the resist film is exposed from above the mask, and developed,
A step of removing a metal plate exposed by removing the resist film by development to form a portion that becomes a concave space of each container body; and
A step of penetrating the inside of the side wall portion from the top surface of the concave side wall portion of each container body, forming a via hole reaching the ground terminal layer of the multilayer substrate formed by the build-up method, and obtaining conduction by plating treatment;
And a step of cutting and separating the processed container sheet substrate into individual container bodies in a matrix.
更に、この容器シートを構成する金属板の材質として銅又は銅を主成分とする合金を用いたことを特徴とする前項記載の電子部品用容器体の製造方法でもある。 Furthermore, it is also the manufacturing method of the container for electronic components as described in the preceding item, wherein copper or an alloy mainly composed of copper is used as a material of the metal plate constituting the container sheet.
本発明の電子部品用の容器体及びその製造方法において、有機多層板と金属又は合金板の積層加工及びエッチング加工という機械的及び熱的な作用を伴わない簡易な工法を用い、更に工程の一部にフォトリソグラフィ方法を用いているため、同一寸法の容器体を寸法精度良く且つ多数個同時に製造することができる。 In the container for an electronic component of the present invention and the manufacturing method thereof, a simple construction method that does not involve mechanical and thermal action such as laminating processing and etching processing of an organic multilayer plate and a metal or alloy plate is used. Since the photolithographic method is used for the part, a large number of containers having the same size can be manufactured simultaneously with high dimensional accuracy.
又、容器体となる部分が複数個マトリックス状に集合した容器シート基板により各工程を行っているので、容器体自体の小型化が進んでも治具や製造設備を小型化に伴って小型高精度化にする必要がなく生産性が向上する。更に、本発明における容器体は側壁部が金属又は合金で形成されているのでECM(Electronic Counter Measure)効果が大きく、特に導電率が比較的大きい銅を側壁部材として用いた場合はその効果は更に大きくなり、容器体内部に搭載する電子素子の特性に不具合が生じることを防止できる。 In addition, since each process is performed by a container sheet substrate in which a plurality of parts to be a container body are gathered in a matrix, even if the container body itself is downsized, jigs and manufacturing equipment are downsized and highly accurate. Productivity is improved. Further, the container body according to the present invention has a large ECM (Electronic Counter Measurement) effect because the side wall portion is formed of a metal or an alloy. In particular, when copper having a relatively high conductivity is used as the side wall member, the effect is further increased. It becomes large and it can prevent that the malfunction arises in the characteristic of the electronic element mounted in a container body inside.
上記のような作用により、本発明は寸法精度が非常に高く且つ信頼性が高く、更に安価に製造できる電子部品用の製造方法を提供できる効果を奏する。 By the operation as described above, the present invention has an effect that it is possible to provide a manufacturing method for an electronic component that can be manufactured at a low cost with extremely high dimensional accuracy and high reliability.
以下、本発明による電子部品用容器体の製造方法の実施形態を、図面を参照しながら説明する。
図1は本発明に係わる電子部品用の容器体の製造方法を示す工程図である。尚、図1にあって、説明を明りょうにするため構造体の一部を図示せず、また寸法も一部誇張して図示している。特に各部分の厚さ寸法は、本発明を理解し易くするためにデフォルメした形で現している。
Hereinafter, an embodiment of a method for manufacturing an electronic component container according to the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a process diagram showing a method for manufacturing a container for an electronic component according to the present invention. In FIG. 1, for clarity of explanation, a part of the structure is not shown, and some dimensions are exaggerated. In particular, the thickness dimension of each part is shown in a deformed form for easy understanding of the present invention.
即ち、図1(a)において、最終形態の容器体における電子素子を搭載する凹部空間を形成する側壁部として使用する銅板11を形成する。銅板11の大きさは、複数個の容器体がマトリックスに集合した大きさであり、その厚みは所望の容器体の薄さによるが、通常は0.1〜2.0mmである。
That is, in FIG. 1A, a
次に図1(b)において、この銅板11の一方の主面上に、個々の容器体に合わせた複数個の配線や各種電極パッドを、ビルドアップ工法を用いてシート状の多層基板12として形成する。
Next, in FIG. 1B, a plurality of wirings and various electrode pads adapted to individual container bodies are formed on one main surface of the
この多層基板12の具体的な工程としては、まず、銅板11の一方の主面上にCuによるポストメッキ及びNiによるバリアメッキを形成し、次にポストパターンをフォトリソグラフィ法により形成し、バリアメッキを除去後、銅薄膜による接地端子層や電子素子接続用電極パッド層を成す配線回路導体層及び樹脂絶縁層を形成し、その後ポストを研磨した後、銅メッキし配線パターンを形成する工程を1工程として、この工程を2回行い最後のパターン形成の際には外部接続用電極パッド13を形成する。このような工程を経ることで、銅板の一方の主面に多層基板を形成した容器シート基板10を形成する。このような工法を用いることにより、従来のガラスエポキシ基板を積層し基板間をドリル加工により形成したビアホール(メッキ処理)で電気的導通を得るような積層基板を用いるより、高精度且つ高密度で多層基板を形成できるので、容器体の更なる小型化薄型化に効果がある。
As a specific process of the
次に図1(c)及び図1(d)において、容器シート基板10を構成する銅板11の上にレジスト膜14を均一な膜厚で形成し、このレジスト膜14の表面上に、銅板11に形成する複数個の所望の凹部空間の開口形状のパターンを形成したマスク(図示しない)を配置し、このマスクの上方からレジスト膜14を露光し現像する。現像によりレジスト膜が除かれて露出した部分の銅板11をエッチング又はブラストにより除去し、個々の容器体の電子素子を搭載する凹部空間15となる部分を形成する。図1(d)はエッチング後の凹部空間15を形成した形態を図示しており、エッチング加工により銅板11を除去し形成した凹部空間15の底部には電子素子接続用電極パッド16が露出している。
Next, in FIGS. 1C and 1D, a
又、図1(d)において、容器シート基板10を構成する銅板11の、後の工程で個々の容器体の側壁部の頂部となる位置の表面から、多層基板12に形成されている接地用の導電パターンに至るビアホール17を形成しメッキ処理する。これで後の工程で形成される個々の容器体の側壁部は各々接地されされていることとなり、ECM効果を奏する
Further, in FIG. 1D, the grounding plate formed on the
次に図1(e)において、容器シート基板10をマトリックスの切断線に沿い切断し、複数個の容器体18に分離する。
Next, in FIG. 1 (e), the
尚、上記実施例では、容器体18の凹部空間15を形成する側壁部を銅板をエッチング加工して形成したものを例示したが、本発明の作用効果は、導電性を有し、製造工程においてエッチング又はブラスト加工が可能な金属板又は合金板であれば奏することができるものであり、側壁部の材質を実施例に開示の銅に限定するものではない。
In the above embodiment, the side wall part forming the recessed
10,容器シート基板
11,銅板
12,多層基板
13,外部接続用電極パッド
14,レジスト膜
15,凹部空間
16,電子素子接続用電極パッド
17,ビアホール
18,容器体
DESCRIPTION OF
Claims (2)
該凹部空間の高さ寸法を厚みとする金属板の一方の主面上に、接地端子層及び電子素子接続用電極パッド層を形成し、その上に絶縁樹脂層と配線回路導体層を積み重ね、最上層に該外部接続用電極パッド層を形成し、その絶縁樹脂層の任意の位置に形成したビアホールを通して該電子素子接続用電極パッドと該外部接続用電極パッドとの間を電気的に相互接続したビルドアップ法により多層基板を形成し、複数個の容器体をマトリックスに有する容器シート基板を形成する工程と、
該容器シート基板を構成する該金属板の他方の主面上にレジスト膜を均一な膜厚で形成する工程と、
該レジスト膜の表面上に、該金属板を形成する所望の側壁部の開口形状パターンを形成したマスクを配置し、該マスクの上方から該レジスト膜を露光し、現像する工程と、
現像により該レジスト膜が除かれて露出した部分の該金属板をエッチングにより除去し、個々の容器体の凹部側壁部となる部分を形成する工程と、
個々の容器体における該凹部側壁部頂面から側壁部内部を貫通し、ビルドアップ法により形成した多層基板の接地端子層に至るビアホールを形成し、メッキ処理により導通を得る工程と、
上記加工を施した該容器シート基板をマトリックスに個々の容器体に切断分離する工程と
を備えたことを特徴とする電子部品用容器体の製造方法。 An electronic device connection formed on a main surface on the inner side of the bottom portion forming a concave space for mounting an electronic device from a bottom portion and a side wall portion standing upright on the edge of the bottom portion, and forming a concave space for mounting the electronic device A container body for an electronic component in which a conductive portion including both electrode pads extending from the electrode pad to the external connection electrode pad formed on the outer main surface of the bottom is formed from a sheet-like multilayer substrate into a matrix In the manufacturing method of cutting and forming a plurality,
On one main surface of the metal plate having the thickness of the concave space as a thickness, a ground terminal layer and an electrode pad layer for connecting an electronic element are formed, and an insulating resin layer and a wiring circuit conductor layer are stacked thereon, The external connection electrode pad layer is formed on the uppermost layer, and the electronic element connection electrode pad and the external connection electrode pad are electrically interconnected through a via hole formed at an arbitrary position of the insulating resin layer. Forming a multilayer substrate by the build-up method, forming a container sheet substrate having a plurality of container bodies in a matrix;
Forming a resist film with a uniform film thickness on the other main surface of the metal plate constituting the container sheet substrate;
Placing a mask on the surface of the resist film in which an opening shape pattern of a desired side wall forming the metal plate is formed, exposing the resist film from above the mask, and developing;
A step of removing the exposed metal plate by developing by removing the resist film by development to form a portion to be a concave side wall portion of each container body;
A step of penetrating the inside of the side wall portion from the top surface of the concave portion side wall portion in each container body, forming a via hole reaching the ground terminal layer of the multilayer substrate formed by a build-up method, and obtaining conduction by a plating process;
And a step of cutting and separating the container sheet substrate subjected to the above processing into individual container bodies in a matrix.
2. The method of manufacturing a container body for an electronic component according to claim 1, wherein copper or an alloy containing copper as a main component is used as a material of the side wall portion and a material of a metal plate constituting the container sheet.
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JP2010087248A (en) * | 2008-09-30 | 2010-04-15 | Kyocera Kinseki Corp | Metal material burying device for wafer and metal material burying method for wafer |
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JP2010087248A (en) * | 2008-09-30 | 2010-04-15 | Kyocera Kinseki Corp | Metal material burying device for wafer and metal material burying method for wafer |
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