JP2005338415A - Camera lens mirror frame device - Google Patents

Camera lens mirror frame device Download PDF

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JP2005338415A
JP2005338415A JP2004156748A JP2004156748A JP2005338415A JP 2005338415 A JP2005338415 A JP 2005338415A JP 2004156748 A JP2004156748 A JP 2004156748A JP 2004156748 A JP2004156748 A JP 2004156748A JP 2005338415 A JP2005338415 A JP 2005338415A
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frame
group
front surface
holding frame
optical axis
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JP4504097B2 (en
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Akira Yasutomi
暁 安富
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Olympus Corp
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Olympus Corp
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Priority to CNB200510072061XA priority patent/CN100418006C/en
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a camera lens mirror frame device which ensures waterproofing of a frame member without increasing component parts and also which can be taken apart and repaired, for example. <P>SOLUTION: This camera lens mirror frame device is composed of a first group frame 3 that is driven forward and backward by the rotation and to-and-fro movement of a cam frame 2, a focus frame 4 that is fixed to the first group frame 3, and a first group lens frame 5 that is driven forward and backward by the focus frame 4. Between the first group frame 3 and the first group lens frame 5, there is arranged a light shielding rubber 15 that is flexible and freely extendable/contractible. The outer circumference of the first group frame 3 is covered with an exterior metallic outer frame 13. In this state, a mounting part 15a of the light shielding rubber 15 is compressedly held between the first group frame 3 and the outer frame 13, which shields the fitted part between the first group frame 3 and the outer frame 13 against the outside to form a waterproof condition. The first group frame 3 and the outer frame 13 are not stuck to each other but mutually held engaged by fixing and press-fitting of a cam follower 11. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

Description

本発明は、カメラのレンズ鏡枠装置の構造、特に防水構造に関する。   The present invention relates to the structure of a lens barrel device for a camera, and more particularly to a waterproof structure.

従来の防水機能を有するレンズ鏡枠装置として、繰り出し可能な鏡枠の外周に金属製の外枠を被せた構造を有するものがある。図8は、上述した金属製外枠を持つ鏡枠を適用する従来の鏡枠装置の一例を示すレンズ鏡枠装置の光軸Oに沿った断面図である。図9は、上記従来のレンズ鏡枠装置の第一群枠,第一群レンズ枠の光軸Oに沿った断面図である。   As a conventional lens barrel device having a waterproof function, there is one having a structure in which a metal outer frame is covered on the outer periphery of a lens frame that can be extended. FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view taken along the optical axis O of a lens barrel device showing an example of a conventional lens barrel device to which the above-described lens barrel having a metal outer frame is applied. FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view along the optical axis O of the first group frame and the first group lens frame of the conventional lens barrel apparatus.

上記従来のレンズ鏡枠装置50は、カメラボディに固定支持される固定枠51と、固定枠に固着されるCCD取り付け板58と、固定枠51にヘリコイド結合し、回転,進退移動するカム枠52と、カム枠52にカム結合し、進退移動する第一群枠53と、第一群枠53の固着し、フォーカス駆動部を内蔵するフォーカス枠54と、第一群レンズ71を保持し、上記フォーカス駆動部によって進退駆動される第一群レンズ枠55と、第二群レンズ72を保持し、カム枠52とカム結合して進退移動する第二群レンズ枠56と、リング状ガイド57cが固着されたフロートキー57と、CCD取り付け板58に保持される光学ローパスフィルタ73,CCD74とを有してなる。   The conventional lens barrel device 50 includes a fixed frame 51 fixedly supported on the camera body, a CCD mounting plate 58 fixed to the fixed frame, and a cam frame 52 that is helicoidally coupled to the fixed frame 51 and rotates and advances and retracts. The first group frame 53 that is cam-coupled to the cam frame 52 and moves forward and backward, the first group frame 53 is fixed, the focus frame 54 that incorporates the focus drive unit, and the first group lens 71 are held, The first group lens frame 55 that is driven forward and backward by the focus drive unit, the second group lens 72 that holds the second group lens 72, and is cam-coupled with the cam frame 52, and the ring-shaped guide 57c are fixed. The float key 57 and the optical low-pass filter 73 and the CCD 74 held on the CCD mounting plate 58 are provided.

第一群枠53には、外周部に金属製外枠63が被せられている。カム枠52の外周部に金属製外枠64が被せられている。それぞれの外枠63,64は、第一群枠外周に設けられる接着溜まり部53a、または、カム枠外周に設けられる接着溜まり部52aに塗布される接着剤によって第一群枠53、または、カム枠52に接着固定される。   The first group frame 53 is covered with a metal outer frame 63 on the outer periphery. A metal outer frame 64 is put on the outer periphery of the cam frame 52. Each of the outer frames 63 and 64 is attached to the first group frame 53 or the cam by an adhesive applied to the adhesion pool portion 53a provided on the outer periphery of the first group frame or the adhesive pool portion 52a provided on the outer periphery of the cam frame. The frame 52 is adhesively fixed.

第一群枠53と、相対移動する第一群レンズ枠55の間には、防水機能を兼ねる可撓性の遮光ゴム65がその端部をそれぞれ枠に固着した状態で装着される。また、固定枠51と金属製外枠64外周との間には防水用ゴムリング67が配され、カム枠52と金属製外枠63の外周には防水用ゴムリング66が配される。   Between the first group frame 53 and the relatively moving first group lens frame 55, a flexible light-shielding rubber 65 that also functions as a waterproof is mounted with its end portions fixed to the frame. A waterproof rubber ring 67 is disposed between the fixed frame 51 and the outer periphery of the metal outer frame 64, and a waterproof rubber ring 66 is disposed on the outer periphery of the cam frame 52 and the metal outer frame 63.

また、図10は、金属製外枠を有する従来の他の例を示すレンズ鏡枠装置における第一群枠,第一群レンズ枠の光軸Oに沿った断面図である。   FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view taken along the optical axis O of the first group frame and the first group lens frame in a lens barrel apparatus showing another conventional example having a metal outer frame.

この従来のレンズ鏡枠装置の第一群枠81は、第一群レンズ85を直接保持する枠部材である。したがって、第一群枠81の前面には遮光ゴムは配されていない。   The first group frame 81 of this conventional lens barrel apparatus is a frame member that directly holds the first group lens 85. Accordingly, no light shielding rubber is provided on the front surface of the first group frame 81.

第一群枠81の外周にも金属製外枠83が被せられている。第一群レンズ85の外周部は、第一群枠81に対して防水接着剤86により接着固定される。さらに、第一群枠81の前面には、レンズ押さえ84が固着されている。   A metal outer frame 83 is also placed on the outer periphery of the first group frame 81. The outer peripheral portion of the first group lens 85 is bonded and fixed to the first group frame 81 by a waterproof adhesive 86. Further, a lens holder 84 is fixed to the front surface of the first group frame 81.

特許文献1に開示されたものは、上述のように繰り出し可能な鏡枠の外周に金属製の外枠を被せた構造を採用したレンズ鏡胴に関するものであるが、防水構造についての記述はない。
特許文献1は、特開平8−271776号公報である。
Although what was disclosed by patent document 1 is related with the lens barrel which employ | adopted the structure which covered the metal outer frame on the outer periphery of the lens frame which can be extended as mentioned above, there is no description about a waterproof structure. .
Patent Document 1 is Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 8-271777.

上述した図9,10に示した従来のレンズ鏡枠装置においては、金属製外枠63,83と第一群枠53,81との嵌合部は、接着溜まり部53a,81aに塗布される接着剤によって接着されているだけで全周にわたって防水がなされた状態にあるとはいえず、接着剤のむらや枠部材の真円度によって部分的に僅かな隙間が生じる可能性がある。したがって、金属製外枠63,83の前面側から侵入した水が上記隙間を通って鏡枠内部に達するといった問題があった。   In the conventional lens barrel device shown in FIGS. 9 and 10, the fitting portions between the metal outer frames 63 and 83 and the first group frames 53 and 81 are applied to the adhesive pool portions 53a and 81a. It cannot be said that it is waterproofed over the entire circumference simply by being bonded by the adhesive, and a slight gap may be partially generated due to unevenness of the adhesive or the roundness of the frame member. Therefore, there is a problem that water that has entered from the front side of the metal outer frames 63 and 83 reaches the inside of the lens frame through the gap.

本発明は、上述の問題を解決するためになされたものであり、枠部材の防水を構成部品を増やすことなく確実に行え、さらに、分解修理等も可能であるカメラのレンズ鏡枠装置を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention has been made to solve the above-described problems, and provides a lens barrel device for a camera that can reliably waterproof a frame member without increasing the number of components, and can be disassembled and repaired. The purpose is to do.

本発明の請求項1記載のカメラのレンズ鏡枠装置は、保持枠と、上記保持枠内に支持され、撮影光学系の光軸方向に移動可能な移動枠と、上記保持枠の前面部に対して固定保持されるための一端部と、上記移動枠に固定保持されるための他端部とを有し、上記移動枠の光軸方向移動に応じて伸縮自在であって、且つ外部からの塵や水を遮蔽可能に形成された弾性部材と、上記保持枠の外周に設けられた複数の突起部と、上記保持枠の上記前面部及び外周面を覆うように筒伏に形成されていて、上記保持枠の前面部側から光軸方向に沿って被せるようにして、組み込まれるキャップ部材と、組み込まれる上記キャップ部材を光軸方向及び円周方向に対して固定保持するために、上記キャップ部材に形成され、複数の上記突起部に対して係合するように設けられた複数の係合部とを具備し、上記弾性部材の上記一端部は、上記保持枠の前面部と上記キャップ部材との光軸方向の間に挟まれるようにして、固定される。   According to a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a lens barrel device for a camera, a holding frame, a movable frame supported in the holding frame and movable in the optical axis direction of the photographing optical system, and a front surface portion of the holding frame. One end portion for being fixedly held to the moving frame and the other end portion for being fixedly held by the moving frame, and can be expanded and contracted according to the movement of the moving frame in the optical axis direction, and from the outside An elastic member formed so as to be able to shield dust and water, a plurality of protrusions provided on the outer periphery of the holding frame, and a cylindrical cover so as to cover the front and outer peripheral surfaces of the holding frame In order to cover the cap member to be assembled from the front side of the holding frame along the optical axis direction, and to fix and hold the cap member to be incorporated in the optical axis direction and the circumferential direction, Formed on the cap member and engaged with the plurality of protrusions A plurality of engaging portions provided on the elastic member, and the one end portion of the elastic member is fixed so as to be sandwiched between the front surface portion of the holding frame and the cap member. .

本発明の請求項2記載のカメラのレンズ鏡枠装置は、請求項1記載のカメラのレンズ鏡枠装置において、上記突起部は、上記保持枠が光軸方向に駆動するためのカム部材のカム部に係合するカムフォロアを兼用している。   The camera lens barrel apparatus according to claim 2 of the present invention is the camera lens barrel apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the projection is a cam of a cam member for driving the holding frame in the optical axis direction. It also serves as a cam follower that engages the part.

本発明の請求項3記載のカメラのレンズ鏡枠装置は、請求項1記載のカメラのレンズ鏡枠装置において、上記弾性部材は、弾性ゴムである。   The camera lens barrel apparatus according to claim 3 of the present invention is the camera lens barrel apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the elastic member is elastic rubber.

本発明の請求項4記載のカメラのレンズ鏡枠装置は、請求項1記載のカメラのレンズ鏡枠装置において、上記弾性部材は、上記一端部の前面が、上記キャップ部材と上記保持枠の前面部との間に挟まれるようにして固定保持される。   The camera lens barrel apparatus according to claim 4 of the present invention is the camera lens barrel apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the elastic member has a front surface of the one end portion and a front surface of the cap member and the holding frame. It is fixed and held so as to be sandwiched between the two parts.

本発明の請求項5記載のカメラのレンズ鏡枠装置は、請求項4記載のカメラのレンズ鏡枠装置において、上記弾性部材の一端部の前面には、全周にわたって突条部が形成されていて、上記突条部は上記キヤツプ部材により押圧変位される。   The camera lens barrel apparatus according to claim 5 of the present invention is the camera lens barrel apparatus according to claim 4, wherein a protrusion is formed on the entire front surface of one end of the elastic member. The ridge portion is pressed and displaced by the cap member.

本発明の請求項6記載のカメラのレンズ鏡枠装置は、請求項5記載のカメラのレンズ鏡枠装置において、さらに、上記弾性部材の一端部の前面における周方向の複数箇所には、上記キャップ部材と当接して光軸方向に変形可能な第2の突条部が形成されている。   The camera lens barrel apparatus according to claim 6 of the present invention is the camera lens barrel apparatus according to claim 5, wherein the cap is provided at a plurality of locations in the circumferential direction on the front surface of the one end portion of the elastic member. A second protrusion is formed that contacts the member and is deformable in the optical axis direction.

本発明の請求項7記載のカメラのレンズ鏡枠装置は、保持枠と、上記保持枠の前面部に全周にわたって配設された弾性部材と、上記保持枠の外周に設けられた複数の突起部と、上記保持枠の上記前面部及び外周面を覆うように筒状に形成されていて、上記保持枠の前面部側から光軸方向に沿って被せるようにして、組み込まれるキャップ部材と、組み込まれる上記キャップ部材を光軸方向及び円周方向に対して固定保持するために、上記キャップ部材に形成され、複数の上記突起部に対して係合するように設けられた複数の係合部と、を具備し、上記キャップ部材は、上記保持枠に配設された上記弾性部材を押圧変形するように当接して、上記保持枠に対して容易に着脱可能に固定保持される。     According to a seventh aspect of the present invention, there is provided a lens barrel device for a camera, a holding frame, an elastic member disposed on the entire front surface of the holding frame, and a plurality of protrusions provided on the outer periphery of the holding frame. And a cap member that is formed in a cylindrical shape so as to cover the front surface portion and the outer peripheral surface of the holding frame, and is incorporated so as to be covered along the optical axis direction from the front surface side of the holding frame, In order to fix and hold the cap member to be incorporated in the optical axis direction and the circumferential direction, a plurality of engaging portions formed on the cap member and provided to engage with the plurality of protruding portions. The cap member is in contact with the elastic member disposed on the holding frame so as to be pressed and deformed, and is easily fixed to the holding frame in a detachable manner.

本発明の請求項8記載のカメラのレンズ鏡枠装置は、請求項7記載のカメラのレンズ鏡枠装置において、上記突起部は、上記保持枠が光軸方向に駆動するためのカム部材のカム部に係合するカムフオロアを兼用している。   The camera lens barrel apparatus according to claim 8 of the present invention is the camera lens barrel apparatus according to claim 7, wherein the protrusion is a cam of a cam member for driving the holding frame in the optical axis direction. It also serves as a cam follower that engages the part.

本発明の請求項9記載のカメラのレンズ鏡枠装置は、請求項7記載のカメラのレンズ鏡枠装置において、上記弾性部材は、弾性ゴムである。   The camera lens barrel apparatus according to claim 9 of the present invention is the camera lens barrel apparatus according to claim 7, wherein the elastic member is elastic rubber.

本発明の請求項10記載のカメラのレンズ鏡枠装置は、請求項7記載のカメラのレンズ鏡枠装置において、上記弾性部材は、前面が上記キャップ部材と上記保持枠の前面部との間に挟まれるようにして固定保持される。   The camera lens barrel device according to claim 10 of the present invention is the camera lens barrel device according to claim 7, wherein the elastic member has a front surface between the cap member and the front portion of the holding frame. It is fixed and held so as to be sandwiched.

本発明の請求項11記載のカメラのレンズ鏡枠装置は、請求項7記載のカメラのレンズ鏡枠装置において、上記弾性部材の前面には、全周にわたって突条部が形成されていて、上記突条部は上記キヤツプ部材により押圧変位される。   The lens barrel apparatus for a camera according to claim 11 of the present invention is the lens barrel apparatus for a camera according to claim 7, wherein a protrusion is formed on the entire front surface of the elastic member. The protrusion is pressed and displaced by the cap member.

本発明の請求項12記載のカメラのレンズ鏡枠装置は、請求項7記載のカメラのレンズ鏡枠装置において、さらに、上記弾性部材の前面における周方向の複数箇所には、上記キャップ部材と当接して光軸方向に変形可能な第2の突条部が形成されている。   A camera lens barrel apparatus according to a twelfth aspect of the present invention is the camera lens barrel apparatus according to the seventh aspect, wherein the cap member and the cap lens are disposed at a plurality of locations in the circumferential direction on the front surface of the elastic member. A second ridge portion that is in contact with and is deformable in the optical axis direction is formed.

本発明によれば、枠部材の防水,防滴を構成部品を増やすことなく確実に行え、さらに、分解修理等も可能であるカメラのレンズ鏡枠装置を提供することができる。   According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a lens barrel device for a camera that can reliably perform waterproofing and drip-proofing of a frame member without increasing the number of components, and further can be disassembled and repaired.

以下、図を用いて本発明の実施形態について説明する。
図1は、本発明の第一の実施形態のカメラのレンズ鏡枠装置の光軸を通る縦断面図である。図2は、上記レンズ鏡枠装置の第一群枠部まわりの分解斜視図である。図3は、上記レンズ鏡枠装置の第一群枠,第一群レンズ枠の光軸を通る縦断面図である。図4は、図3のA矢視図である。図5は、図1のB部拡大図である。図6は、図5のC矢視図である。
なお、本実施形態のレンズ鏡枠装置における撮影光学系のレンズ光軸を光軸Oとするが、該光軸Oと平行な方向をZ方向とし、その被写体側を+Z側(前方)、結像側を−Z側(後方)として以下の説明を行う。
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view taken through the optical axis of the lens barrel device of the camera of the first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view around the first group frame portion of the lens barrel apparatus. FIG. 3 is a longitudinal sectional view through the optical axis of the first group frame and the first group lens frame of the lens barrel apparatus. 4 is a view taken in the direction of arrow A in FIG. FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion B in FIG. 6 is a view taken in the direction of arrow C in FIG.
The lens optical axis of the photographing optical system in the lens barrel device of the present embodiment is the optical axis O. The direction parallel to the optical axis O is the Z direction, the subject side is the + Z side (front), The following description will be given with the image side as the -Z side (backward).

本発明の第一の実施形態のカメラのレンズ鏡枠装置10は、図1,2に示すようにカメラボディ(図示せず)に固定支持される固定枠1と、固定枠1に固着されるCCD取り付け板8と、固定枠1にヘリコイド結合し、回転,進退移動する保持枠であるカム枠2と、カム枠2にカム結合し、進退移動する保持枠である第一群枠3と、第一群枠3に固着され、フォーカス駆動部を内蔵するフォーカス枠4と、第一群レンズ21を保持し、フォーカス枠4に進退可能に支持される移動枠である第一群レンズ枠5と、第二群レンズ22を保持し、カム枠2とカム結合して進退駆動される第二群レンズ枠6と、フロートキー7と、CCD取り付け板8に保持される光学ローパスフィルタ23,CCD24と、第一群枠3と第一群レンズ枠5の間に配される弾性部材である遮光ゴム15と、各鏡枠部材の枠間に配される弾性部材であるひれ付きの防水用ゴムリング16,17とを有してなる。   A lens barrel device 10 of a camera according to a first embodiment of the present invention is fixed to a fixed frame 1 fixedly supported by a camera body (not shown) as shown in FIGS. A CCD mounting plate 8, a cam frame 2 that is helicoidally coupled to the fixed frame 1 and rotated and moved back and forth, and a first group frame 3 that is cam-coupled to the cam frame 2 and moved forward and backward; A focus frame 4 fixed to the first group frame 3 and incorporating a focus drive unit; a first group lens frame 5 that is a moving frame that holds the first group lens 21 and is supported by the focus frame 4 so as to be able to advance and retreat; The second group lens frame 6 that holds the second group lens 22 and is driven forward and backward by being cam-coupled to the cam frame 2, the float key 7, the optical low-pass filter 23 and the CCD 24 that are held by the CCD mounting plate 8, , Arranged between the first group frame 3 and the first group lens frame 5 A light shielding rubber 15 is an elastic member that comprises a waterproof rubber ring 16, 17 with fins is an elastic member that is disposed between the frame of the lens frame member.

カム枠2は、円環状枠部材であり、外周部に金属製の外枠14が被せられる。このカム枠2には、後端部外周に回転駆動用ギヤ部2aと、固定枠側のヘリコイドネジに螺合するヘリコイドネジ部2eと、上記後端部の前側に3つの突起部である係合突起2dとが設けられ、さらに、内周部には光軸O方向に対して斜行するカム部であるカム溝2b,2cが設けられる。カム枠2は、図示しないズーム駆動部のロングギヤによりギヤ部2aを介して回転駆動されると、上記ヘリコイドねじ2eにより回転しながら光軸O方向に進退駆動される。   The cam frame 2 is an annular frame member, and a metal outer frame 14 is put on the outer peripheral portion. The cam frame 2 includes a rotary drive gear portion 2a on the outer periphery of the rear end portion, a helicoid screw portion 2e that is screwed with a helicoid screw on the fixed frame side, and three protrusions on the front side of the rear end portion. A mating protrusion 2d is provided, and cam grooves 2b and 2c which are cam portions that are inclined with respect to the direction of the optical axis O are provided on the inner peripheral portion. When the cam frame 2 is rotationally driven via the gear portion 2a by a long gear of a zoom drive portion (not shown), the cam frame 2 is driven forward and backward in the direction of the optical axis O while being rotated by the helicoid screw 2e.

カム枠2の先端部内周には、ゴムリング16が接着固定される。そのゴムリング16の突条部かつ突起部である先端部16aは、カム枠2の先端部よりも突出して配されている。   A rubber ring 16 is bonded and fixed to the inner periphery of the tip of the cam frame 2. The front end portion 16 a that is a protrusion and a protrusion of the rubber ring 16 is disposed so as to protrude from the front end portion of the cam frame 2.

外枠14は、開口部を有する金属製筒状の外装部を形成するキャップ部材であり、後方外周部に3つの係合穴(係合部)14aが設けられる。この外枠14は、カム枠2の外周部に嵌合、且つ、係合穴にて係合して防水結合されるがその防水結合構造については、後で説明する。   The outer frame 14 is a cap member that forms a metal cylindrical exterior portion having an opening, and three engagement holes (engagement portions) 14a are provided on the rear outer peripheral portion. The outer frame 14 is fitted to the outer peripheral portion of the cam frame 2 and is engaged in a waterproof connection by engaging with an engagement hole. The waterproof connection structure will be described later.

フロートキー7は、リング形状を有しており、外周方向への突起7aと、前方へ光軸Oと平行に延出する直進ガイド部7bとが設けられている。さらに、前面側にリング状ガイド7cがビス19によって固着されている。リング状ガイド7cは、カム枠2の内周部に設けられる周方向溝に摺動自在に嵌入する。また、直進ガイド部7bは、固定枠1の内周部に設けられる光軸O方向の直進ガイド溝に摺動自在に嵌入する。したがって、フロートキー7は、カム枠2が回転しながら進退移動した場合、固定枠1に対して回転規制された状態でカム枠2とともに光軸O方向に進退移動する。   The float key 7 has a ring shape, and is provided with a protrusion 7a in the outer peripheral direction and a straight guide portion 7b extending forward in parallel with the optical axis O. Further, a ring-shaped guide 7 c is fixed to the front side with screws 19. The ring-shaped guide 7 c is slidably fitted into a circumferential groove provided in the inner peripheral portion of the cam frame 2. Further, the rectilinear guide portion 7 b is slidably fitted into a rectilinear guide groove in the optical axis O direction provided on the inner peripheral portion of the fixed frame 1. Therefore, when the cam frame 2 moves forward and backward while rotating, the float key 7 moves forward and backward in the optical axis O direction together with the cam frame 2 while being restricted in rotation with respect to the fixed frame 1.

第一群枠3は、円環状枠部材であり、外周部に金属製の外枠13が被せられる。この第一群枠3には内周部にフォーカス枠4がビス挿通穴3bを挿通させたビス18によって固着されている。外周部に外枠13嵌入のための嵌合逃げ部3cが設けられ、前面部に段部3dが設けられる。第一群枠3の後端部外周のピン穴3aには突起部であるカムフォロア11が圧入固着される。カムフォロア11は、カム枠2のカム溝2bに摺動自在に嵌入する。また、第一群枠3に固着されているフォーカス枠4には、フロートキー7の直進ガイド部7bの先端部が摺動自在に嵌入している。したがって、第一群枠3は、カム枠2が回転しながら進退移動した場合、回転規制状態でカム溝2bによって光軸O方向に進退移動する。   The first group frame 3 is an annular frame member, and a metal outer frame 13 is put on the outer peripheral portion. The focus frame 4 is fixed to the first group frame 3 by screws 18 through which the screw insertion holes 3b are inserted. A fitting escape portion 3c for fitting the outer frame 13 is provided on the outer peripheral portion, and a step portion 3d is provided on the front surface portion. A cam follower 11, which is a protrusion, is press-fitted and fixed to the pin hole 3 a on the outer periphery of the rear end portion of the first group frame 3. The cam follower 11 is slidably fitted into the cam groove 2 b of the cam frame 2. Further, the front end portion of the straight guide portion 7b of the float key 7 is slidably fitted into the focus frame 4 fixed to the first group frame 3. Therefore, when the cam frame 2 moves forward and backward while rotating, the first group frame 3 moves forward and backward in the optical axis O direction by the cam groove 2b in a rotation restricted state.

外枠13は、開口部を有する金属製筒状の外装部を形成するキャップ部材であり、図4に示すように後方側に突出する3つの突出部13aを有し、その突出部にカムフォロア11が挿通する3つの係合部である長穴13bが設けられる。この外枠13は、第一群枠3の段部3dとの間で遮光ゴム15の取り付け部15aを挟持した状態で第一群枠3の外周部に嵌合され、且つ、上記係合部にて上記カムフォロア11を介して係合して防水結合されるがその防水結合構造については後で説明する。   The outer frame 13 is a cap member that forms a metal cylindrical exterior portion having an opening, and has three projecting portions 13a projecting rearward as shown in FIG. 4, and the cam follower 11 is formed in the projecting portion. Slots 13b, which are three engaging portions through which are inserted, are provided. The outer frame 13 is fitted to the outer peripheral portion of the first group frame 3 with the mounting portion 15a of the light shielding rubber 15 sandwiched between the step portion 3d of the first group frame 3 and the engaging portion. , And the waterproof connection structure will be described later.

第一群レンズ枠5は、第一群レンズ21を保持する移動枠部材であって、フォーカス枠4によって光軸O方向に進退自在に支持され、フォーカシング時にフォーカス枠内蔵のフォーカス駆動部によって進退駆動される。第一群レンズ21は、第一群レンズ枠5の中央開口部にて接着固定後、さらに、防水のための防水接着を施して保持される。第一群枠3と第一群レンズ枠5の前面部には、後述する遮光ゴム15が配される。   The first lens group frame 5 is a moving frame member that holds the first lens group 21 and is supported by the focus frame 4 so as to be movable back and forth in the optical axis O direction, and is driven forward and backward by a focus driving unit built in the focus frame during focusing. Is done. The first group lens 21 is held after being bonded and fixed at the central opening of the first group lens frame 5 and further waterproofed for waterproofing. A light shielding rubber 15, which will be described later, is disposed on the front surfaces of the first group frame 3 and the first group lens frame 5.

遮光ゴム15は、弾性ゴムで形成され、両端にリング状の一端部である第一群枠取り付け部15aと他端部である保持枠取り付け部15bと、取り付け部15a,15bを連結する可撓部15cとを有している。取り付け部15aには、全周にわたる可撓性の突条部であるひれ部15eと、周方向3箇所に前方に突出する他の突条部である突起部15dとが設けられる。この遮光ゴム15は、取り付け部15a側の突起部15dを圧縮した状態で第一群枠3の段部3dと外枠13とで挟持され、また、ひれ部15eが外枠13の内面に密着した状態に保持され、さらに、取り付け部15b側を第一群レンズ枠5に前面外周に接着した状態で第一群枠3と第一群レンズ枠5との間に支持される。相対移動する第一群枠3と第一群レンズ枠5の間は、遮光ゴム15の可撓部15cが介在し、防水、防塵、遮光状態で密封される。   The light shielding rubber 15 is made of elastic rubber, and is flexible at the both ends to connect the first group frame mounting portion 15a which is a ring-shaped one end, the holding frame mounting portion 15b which is the other end, and the mounting portions 15a and 15b. Part 15c. The attachment portion 15a is provided with a fin portion 15e that is a flexible protrusion portion over the entire circumference and a protrusion portion 15d that is another protrusion portion protruding forward in three circumferential directions. The light shielding rubber 15 is sandwiched between the step portion 3d of the first group frame 3 and the outer frame 13 in a state where the projection portion 15d on the mounting portion 15a side is compressed, and the fin portion 15e is in close contact with the inner surface of the outer frame 13. Furthermore, it is supported between the 1st group frame 3 and the 1st group lens frame 5 in the state which adhered the attaching part 15b side to the 1st group lens frame 5 on the front outer periphery. A flexible portion 15c of a light shielding rubber 15 is interposed between the first group frame 3 and the first group lens frame 5 that move relative to each other, and is sealed in a waterproof, dustproof, and light shielding state.

第二群レンズ枠6は、第二群レンズ22を保持する枠部材であって、外周部にカム枠2のカム溝2cに嵌入するカムフォロア12が固着されている。この第二群レンズ枠6は、フロートキー7の直進ガイド部7bによって直進ガイドされて支持される。ズーム駆動時にカム枠2が回転,進退駆動された場合、第二群レンズ枠6は、回転規制状態でカム溝2cによって光軸O方向に進退移動する。   The second group lens frame 6 is a frame member that holds the second group lens 22, and a cam follower 12 that fits into the cam groove 2 c of the cam frame 2 is fixed to the outer peripheral portion. This second group lens frame 6 is supported by being guided straight by a straight guide portion 7 b of the float key 7. When the cam frame 2 is driven to rotate and advance / retreat during zoom driving, the second lens group frame 6 moves forward / backward in the direction of the optical axis O by the cam groove 2c in a rotation restricted state.

次に、第一群枠3と外枠13との防水結合構造について、図3,4等を用いて説明する。
第一群枠3の前方の段部3dに遮光ゴム15の取り付け部15aを装着した状態で第一群枠3の外周に外枠13をガタなく嵌入させて結合させるが、その嵌入状態では、遮光ゴム15の取り付け部15aに設けられる突起部15dが第一群枠3の前方の段部3dと外枠13の前壁内面とによってZ方向に圧縮される。その状態でカムフォロア11を外枠13の長穴13bから挿入し、第一群枠3のピン穴3aに圧入固着する。外枠13は、遮光ゴム15の突起部15dの圧縮力で+Z方向に押圧付勢され、かつ、カムフォロア11の外径部11aが外枠13の長穴13bの端部に当接した状態で第一群枠3に対してZ方向に所定の保持力で固定保持される。同時に遮光ゴム15のひれ部15eは、外枠13の前壁内面に沿って変形し、密着する。外枠13の前壁内面と第一群枠3の先端面との間には、僅かな隙間が残っており、後述するように外枠13は、第一群枠3に対して該僅かな隙間分、光軸O方向に押圧変位が可能である。
Next, a waterproof joint structure between the first group frame 3 and the outer frame 13 will be described with reference to FIGS.
The outer frame 13 is fitted and joined to the outer periphery of the first group frame 3 with the mounting portion 15a of the light shielding rubber 15 attached to the step portion 3d in front of the first group frame 3, but in the fitted state, A protrusion 15 d provided on the attachment portion 15 a of the light shielding rubber 15 is compressed in the Z direction by the step 3 d in front of the first group frame 3 and the inner surface of the front wall of the outer frame 13. In this state, the cam follower 11 is inserted from the elongated hole 13b of the outer frame 13, and is press-fitted and fixed to the pin hole 3a of the first group frame 3. The outer frame 13 is pressed and urged in the + Z direction by the compressive force of the projecting portion 15d of the light shielding rubber 15, and the outer diameter portion 11a of the cam follower 11 is in contact with the end portion of the elongated hole 13b of the outer frame 13. The first group frame 3 is fixed and held in the Z direction with a predetermined holding force. At the same time, the fin portion 15e of the light shielding rubber 15 is deformed and adhered along the inner surface of the front wall of the outer frame 13. A slight gap remains between the inner surface of the front wall of the outer frame 13 and the front end surface of the first group frame 3, and the outer frame 13 is slightly smaller than the first group frame 3 as described later. Pressing displacement is possible in the direction of the optical axis O by the gap.

従って、外枠13の内周と第一群枠3の外周との嵌合部は、ひれ部15eによって外部と遮蔽され、完全な防水状態(防滴を含む)が得られる。また、外枠13の外周部とカム枠2の内周部との隙間もレンズ鏡枠装置10の組み立て状態では、カム枠2に装着されるゴムリング16のひれ部が摺接することから外部に対して防水状態に保持される。   Accordingly, the fitting portion between the inner periphery of the outer frame 13 and the outer periphery of the first group frame 3 is shielded from the outside by the fin portion 15e, and a completely waterproof state (including drip-proof) is obtained. Further, the gap between the outer peripheral portion of the outer frame 13 and the inner peripheral portion of the cam frame 2 is also outside because the fin portion of the rubber ring 16 attached to the cam frame 2 is in sliding contact with the lens barrel device 10 in the assembled state. On the other hand, it is kept waterproof.

さらに、第一群枠3と外枠13とは、接着固定されていないために組み立て後の分解が可能である。すなわち、外枠13を第一群枠3から取り外すには外枠13を第一群枠13に対して−Z方向に押しながら圧入されているカムフォロア11を第一群枠3から抜き取れば、外枠13を第一群枠3から取り外すことができる。   Furthermore, since the first group frame 3 and the outer frame 13 are not bonded and fixed, disassembly after assembly is possible. That is, to remove the outer frame 13 from the first group frame 3, if the cam follower 11 that is press-fitted while pushing the outer frame 13 in the −Z direction with respect to the first group frame 13 is extracted from the first group frame 3, The outer frame 13 can be removed from the first group frame 3.

次に、カム枠2と外枠14との防水結合構造について、図1,5,6を用いて説明する。
カム枠2の先端部内周にゴムリング16が接着固定された状態のカム枠2の外周に外枠14をガタなく嵌入させ、結合させるが、その嵌入状態では、ゴムリング16の前方に突出している先端部16aが外枠14の前壁内面で押圧されてZ方向に圧縮され、かつ、先端部16aと外枠14の前壁内面とが密着する。その状態で外枠14の係合穴14aにカム枠2の外周部の係合突起2dを係合させる(図5,6)。外枠14は、ゴムリング16の圧縮力で+Z方向に押圧付勢されているので係合突起2dが係合穴14aの後方端に当接し、カム枠2に対してZ方向に所定の保持力で固定支持された状態となる。
Next, a waterproof joint structure between the cam frame 2 and the outer frame 14 will be described with reference to FIGS.
The outer frame 14 is fitted and joined to the outer periphery of the cam frame 2 in a state where the rubber ring 16 is bonded and fixed to the inner periphery of the tip end portion of the cam frame 2, and in this inserted state, the rubber frame 16 projects forward. The distal end portion 16a is pressed by the inner surface of the front wall of the outer frame 14 and compressed in the Z direction, and the distal end portion 16a and the inner surface of the front wall of the outer frame 14 are in close contact with each other. In this state, the engagement protrusion 2d on the outer peripheral portion of the cam frame 2 is engaged with the engagement hole 14a of the outer frame 14 (FIGS. 5 and 6). Since the outer frame 14 is pressed and urged in the + Z direction by the compression force of the rubber ring 16, the engagement protrusion 2 d abuts on the rear end of the engagement hole 14 a and is held in the Z direction with respect to the cam frame 2. It will be fixed and supported by force.

従って、外枠14の内周とカム枠2の外周との嵌合部は、ゴムリング16の先端部16aによって外部と遮蔽され、確実に防水状態(防滴を含む)に保持される。一方、外枠14の外周部と固定枠1の内周部との隙間もレンズ鏡枠装置10の組み立て状態で固定枠1に装着されるゴムリング17のひれ部が摺接することから外部に対して防水状態に保持される。   Accordingly, the fitting portion between the inner periphery of the outer frame 14 and the outer periphery of the cam frame 2 is shielded from the outside by the tip end portion 16a of the rubber ring 16, and is securely held in a waterproof state (including drip-proof). On the other hand, the gap between the outer peripheral portion of the outer frame 14 and the inner peripheral portion of the fixed frame 1 is also in contact with the outside because the fin portion of the rubber ring 17 attached to the fixed frame 1 is in sliding contact with the lens barrel device 10 in the assembled state. And kept waterproof.

カム枠2と外枠14とは、接着固定されていないために組み立て後も分解が可能である。すなわち、外枠14をカム枠2から取り外すには、外枠14を−Z方向に押圧移動させながら係合穴14aとカム枠2の係合突起2dとの係合を外せば、外枠14は、カム枠2から取り外すことができる。   Since the cam frame 2 and the outer frame 14 are not bonded and fixed, they can be disassembled even after assembly. That is, in order to remove the outer frame 14 from the cam frame 2, the outer frame 14 can be removed by engaging the engagement hole 14 a with the engagement protrusion 2 d of the cam frame 2 while pressing the outer frame 14 in the −Z direction. Can be removed from the cam frame 2.

上述した本実施形態のレンズ鏡枠装置10によれば、第一群枠3と外枠13との嵌合隙間、および、カム枠2と外枠14との嵌合隙間の防水が元来他の目的で配される遮光ゴム15、また、ゴムリング16によってなされる。すなわち、遮光ゴム15の突起部15dおよびひれ部15e、また、ゴムリング16の先端部16aを互いの枠間で光軸O方向に圧接かつ密着させて外部と遮蔽することによって確実な防水状態(防塵を含む)が得られる。このように嵌合関係にある枠部材間の防水を構成部品を増やすことなく確実に行うことができる。   According to the lens barrel device 10 of the present embodiment described above, the fitting gap between the first group frame 3 and the outer frame 13 and the waterproofing of the fitting gap between the cam frame 2 and the outer frame 14 are originally waterproof. The light shielding rubber 15 and the rubber ring 16 are provided for the purpose. That is, the projection 15d and the fin 15e of the light shielding rubber 15 and the tip 16a of the rubber ring 16 are pressed against and in close contact with each other in the direction of the optical axis O between the respective frames and shielded from the outside (a reliable waterproof state ( Including dustproof). Thus, waterproofing between the frame members in the fitting relationship can be reliably performed without increasing the number of components.

また、一旦、組み付けられた第一群枠3と外枠13と、また、カム枠2と外枠14とは、それぞれ接着固定されないことから必要に応じて分解が可能であり、修理上有利である。さらに、レンズ鏡枠装置10を万一、落下させた場合、外枠13の内側にある遮光ゴム15の突起部15dが落下による衝撃力を受ける緩衝材として作用する。   The first group frame 3 and the outer frame 13 once assembled, and the cam frame 2 and the outer frame 14 are not bonded and fixed to each other, so that they can be disassembled as necessary, which is advantageous for repair. is there. Furthermore, when the lens barrel device 10 is dropped, the projection 15d of the light shielding rubber 15 inside the outer frame 13 acts as a buffer material that receives an impact force due to the drop.

次に、本発明の第二の実施形態のレンズ鏡枠装置について説明する。
図7は、本実施形態のレンズ鏡枠装置を構成する第一群枠の光軸Oを通る縦断面図である。
Next, a lens barrel apparatus according to a second embodiment of the present invention will be described.
FIG. 7 is a longitudinal sectional view passing through the optical axis O of the first group frame constituting the lens barrel apparatus of the present embodiment.

本実施形態のレンズ鏡枠装置では、図7に示すように第一群レンズ枠がフォーカシング駆動されず、第一群枠33に直接、保持されており、その部分の構造が前記第一の実施形態のレンズ鏡枠装置10と異なっている。従って、本レンズ鏡枠装置には、第一実施形態に適用されている遮光ゴム15が配されていない。そして、本レンズ鏡枠装置においては、保持枠である第一群枠33とその外周に被せられる金属製外装のキャップ部材である外枠35との嵌合部の防水を行うために、第一群枠33の前面部の段部33cと外枠35の前壁内面との間に遮光ゴム15の取り付け部15aに代えて弾性部材である防水ゴム36が配される。   In the lens barrel device of the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 7, the first group lens frame is not directly driven by focusing and is directly held by the first group frame 33, and the structure of that portion is the first embodiment. This is different from the lens barrel device 10 of the embodiment. Therefore, this lens barrel apparatus is not provided with the light shielding rubber 15 applied to the first embodiment. In this lens barrel apparatus, in order to waterproof the fitting portion between the first group frame 33 that is a holding frame and the outer frame 35 that is a cap member of a metal exterior covering the outer periphery thereof, A waterproof rubber 36, which is an elastic member, is disposed between the step portion 33 c on the front surface of the group frame 33 and the inner surface of the front wall of the outer frame 35 instead of the attachment portion 15 a of the light shielding rubber 15.

防水ゴム36は、弾性ゴムで形成されるリング形状を有し、全周にわたる可撓性の突条部であるひれ部36cと、周方向3箇所に前方に突出する他の突条部である突起部36bとを有している。   The waterproof rubber 36 has a ring shape formed of elastic rubber, and is a fin portion 36c that is a flexible ridge portion over the entire circumference and other ridge portions that protrude forward in three circumferential directions. And a protrusion 36b.

第一群枠33と外枠35との防水結合構造について説明すると、第一群枠33の前方の段部33dに防水ゴム36を装着した状態で第一群枠33の外周に外枠35をガタなく嵌入させて結合させるが、その嵌入状態では、第一群枠33の前方の段部33dと外枠35の前壁内面とによって防水ゴム36の突起部36bがZ方向に圧縮される。その状態でカムフォロア34を外枠35の係合部である長穴35aから挿入し、第一群枠33のピン穴に圧入固着する。外枠35は、防水ゴム36の突起部36bの圧縮力で+Z方向に押圧付勢され、カムフォロア34の外径部34aが外枠35の長穴35aの端部に当接して、第一群枠33に対してZ方向に所定の保持力で固定保持される。同時に防水ゴム36のひれ部36cは、外枠35の前壁内面に沿って変形し、密着する。この場合も第一群枠33と外枠35との嵌合部の接着は行わず、外枠35は、第一群枠33から取り外し可能である。   The waterproof joint structure between the first group frame 33 and the outer frame 35 will be described. The outer frame 35 is attached to the outer periphery of the first group frame 33 in a state where the waterproof rubber 36 is attached to the step portion 33d in front of the first group frame 33. The projection 36b of the waterproof rubber 36 is compressed in the Z direction by the step 33d in front of the first group frame 33 and the inner surface of the front wall of the outer frame 35 in the fitted state. In this state, the cam follower 34 is inserted from the elongated hole 35 a that is the engaging portion of the outer frame 35 and is press-fitted and fixed to the pin hole of the first group frame 33. The outer frame 35 is pressed and urged in the + Z direction by the compressive force of the protrusion 36 b of the waterproof rubber 36, and the outer diameter portion 34 a of the cam follower 34 contacts the end of the elongated hole 35 a of the outer frame 35, The frame 33 is fixed and held in the Z direction with a predetermined holding force. At the same time, the fin portion 36 c of the waterproof rubber 36 is deformed along the inner surface of the front wall of the outer frame 35 and is in close contact therewith. Also in this case, the fitting of the first group frame 33 and the outer frame 35 is not bonded, and the outer frame 35 can be detached from the first group frame 33.

従って、外枠35の内周と第一群枠33の外周との嵌合部は、ひれ部36cによって外部と遮蔽され、完全な防水状態(防滴を含む)が得られる。   Therefore, the fitting portion between the inner periphery of the outer frame 35 and the outer periphery of the first group frame 33 is shielded from the outside by the fin portion 36c, and a completely waterproof state (including drip-proof) is obtained.

なお、第一群枠33には、第一群レンズ21が接着固定され、さらに、防水接着剤38により第一群レンズ21の外周で防水接着がなされる。また、第一群枠33のレンズ外周部前面には飾りリング37が固着される。   The first group lens 21 is bonded and fixed to the first group frame 33, and further, waterproof adhesion is performed on the outer periphery of the first group lens 21 by a waterproof adhesive 38. A decorative ring 37 is fixed to the front surface of the outer periphery of the lens of the first group frame 33.

本実施形態のレンズ鏡枠装置においても第一の実施形態のレンズ鏡枠装置10の場合と同様の効果を奏する。   The lens barrel device of the present embodiment also has the same effects as the lens barrel device 10 of the first embodiment.

なお、第一群枠33にカムフォロアを圧入固着することによって外枠35が第一群枠33に固定されているが、上記枠部材がカムフォロアを必要としない枠であった場合は、カムフォロアに代えて係止専用用の圧入ピンを適用する構成としてもよい。   The outer frame 35 is fixed to the first group frame 33 by press-fitting and fixing a cam follower to the first group frame 33. However, if the frame member is a frame that does not require a cam follower, it is replaced with a cam follower. It is also possible to apply a press-fitting pin dedicated to locking.

本発明のカメラのレンズ鏡枠装置は、枠部材の防水を構成部品を増やすことなく確実に行え、さらに、分解修理等も可能であるカメラのレンズ鏡枠装置として利用可能である。   The lens barrel apparatus for a camera according to the present invention can be used as a lens barrel apparatus for a camera that can reliably waterproof a frame member without increasing the number of components and can be disassembled and repaired.

本発明の第一の実施形態のカメラのレンズ鏡枠装置の光軸を通る縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view which passes along the optical axis of the lens barrel device of the camera of the first embodiment of the present invention. 図1のレンズ鏡枠装置の第一群枠部まわりの分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view around the 1st group frame part of the lens barrel apparatus of FIG. レンズ鏡枠装置の第一群枠,第一群レンズ枠の光軸を通る縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal section which passes along the optical axis of the 1st group frame of a lens barrel device, and the 1st group lens frame. 図3のA矢視図である。It is A arrow directional view of FIG. 図1のB部拡大図である。It is the B section enlarged view of FIG. 図5のC矢視図である。It is C arrow line view of FIG. 本発明の第二の実施形態のレンズ鏡枠装置に適用される第一群枠の光軸を通る縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view which passes along the optical axis of the 1st group frame applied to the lens barrel apparatus of 2nd embodiment of this invention. 従来のレンズ鏡枠装置の光軸を通る縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view which passes along the optical axis of the conventional lens barrel device. 図8の従来のレンズ鏡枠装置の第一群枠,第一群レンズ枠の光軸を通る縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view which passes along the optical axis of the 1st group frame of the conventional lens barrel apparatus of FIG. 8, and a 1st group lens frame. 他の従来のレンズ鏡枠装置に適用される第一群枠の光軸を通る縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view which passes along the optical axis of the 1st group frame applied to the other conventional lens barrel apparatus.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

2 …カム枠(保持枠,カム部材)
2b…カム溝(カム部)
2d…係合突起(突起部)
3,33
…第一群枠(保持枠)
5 …第一群レンズ枠(移動枠)
11,34
…カムフォロア(突起部)
13,14,35
…外枠(キャップ部材)
13b,35a
…長穴(係合部)
14a…係合穴(係合部)
15 …遮光ゴム(弾性部材)
15a…取り付け部(弾性部材の一端部)
15b…取り付け部(弾性部材の他端部)
15d…突起部(他の突条部)
15e…ひれ部(突条部)
16
…ゴムリング(弾性部材)
16a…先端部(突条部)
36 …防水ゴム(弾性部材)
36b…突起部(他の突条部)
36c…ひれ部(突条部)

代理人 弁理士 伊 藤 進
2 ... Cam frame (holding frame, cam member)
2b ... Cam groove (cam part)
2d: engagement protrusion (protrusion)
3,33
... First group frame (holding frame)
5 ... First lens group frame (moving frame)
11, 34
... Cam followers (protrusions)
13, 14, 35
... Outer frame (cap member)
13b, 35a
... Long hole (engagement part)
14a ... engagement hole (engagement part)
15 ... Light shielding rubber (elastic member)
15a ... Mounting portion (one end of the elastic member)
15b ... Mounting portion (the other end of the elastic member)
15d ... Projection (other ridges)
15e ... Fin (ridge)
16
... Rubber ring (elastic member)
16a ... tip (ridge)
36 ... Waterproof rubber (elastic member)
36b ... Projection (other ridges)
36c ... Fin part (ridge part)

Agent Patent Attorney Susumu Ito

Claims (12)

保持枠と、
上記保持枠内に支持され、撮影光学系の光軸方向に移動可能な移動枠と、
上記保持枠の前面部に対して固定保持されるための一端部と、上記移動枠に固定保持されるための他端部とを有し、上記移動枠の光軸方向移動に応じて伸縮自在であって、且つ外部からの塵や水を遮蔽可能に形成された弾性部材と、
上記保持枠の外周に設けられた複数の突起部と、
上記保持枠の上記前面部及び外周面を覆うように筒伏に形成されていて、上記保持枠の前面部側から光軸方向に沿って被せるようにして、組み込まれるキャップ部材と、
組み込まれる上記キャップ部材を光軸方向及び円周方向に対して固定保持するために、上記キャップ部材に形成され、複数の上記突起部に対して係合するように設けられた複数の係合部と、
を具備し、
上記弾性部材の上記一端部は、上記保持枠の前面部と上記キャップ部材との光軸方向の間に挟まれるようにして、固定されることを特徴とするカメラのレンズ鏡枠装置。
A holding frame;
A movable frame supported in the holding frame and movable in the optical axis direction of the photographing optical system;
One end for fixing and holding to the front surface of the holding frame and the other end for fixing and holding to the moving frame, and extendable according to movement of the moving frame in the optical axis direction And an elastic member formed to shield dust and water from the outside,
A plurality of protrusions provided on the outer periphery of the holding frame;
A cap member that is formed in a cylindrical shape so as to cover the front surface portion and the outer peripheral surface of the holding frame, and is assembled so as to be covered along the optical axis direction from the front surface portion side of the holding frame;
In order to fix and hold the cap member to be incorporated in the optical axis direction and the circumferential direction, a plurality of engaging portions formed on the cap member and provided to engage with the plurality of protruding portions. When,
Comprising
The lens lens frame device for a camera, wherein the one end portion of the elastic member is fixed so as to be sandwiched between the front surface portion of the holding frame and the cap member.
上記突起部は、上記保持枠が光軸方向に駆動するためのカム部材のカム部に係合するカムフォロアを兼用していることを特徴とする請求項1記載のカメラのレンズ鏡枠装置。   2. The lens lens frame device for a camera according to claim 1, wherein the protruding portion also serves as a cam follower that engages with a cam portion of a cam member for driving the holding frame in the optical axis direction. 上記弾性部材は、弾性ゴムであることを特徴とする請求項1記載のカメラのレンズ鏡枠装置。   2. The lens barrel apparatus for a camera according to claim 1, wherein the elastic member is an elastic rubber. 上記弾性部材は、上記一端部の前面が、上記キャップ部材と上記保持枠の前面部との間に挟まれるようにして固定保持されることを特徴とする請求項1記載のカメラのレンズ鏡枠装置。   2. The lens barrel of a camera according to claim 1, wherein the elastic member is fixedly held so that a front surface of the one end portion is sandwiched between the cap member and a front surface portion of the holding frame. apparatus. 上記弾性部材の一端部の前面には、全周にわたって突条部が形成されていて、上記突条部は上記キヤツプ部材により押圧変位されることを特徴とする請求項4記載のカメラのレンズ鏡枠装置。   5. A camera lens mirror according to claim 4, wherein a ridge is formed on the entire front surface of one end of the elastic member, and the ridge is pressed and displaced by the cap member. Frame device. さらに、上記弾性部材の一端部の前面における周方向の複数箇所には、上記キャップ部材と当接して光軸方向に変形可能な他の突条部が形成されていることを特徴とする請求項5記載のカメラのレンズ鏡枠装置。   Furthermore, the other protrusion part which can contact | abut with the said cap member and can deform | transform into an optical axis direction is formed in the circumferential location in the front surface of the one end part of the said elastic member. 6. A lens barrel device for a camera according to 5. 保持枠と、
上記保持枠の前面部に全周にわたって配設された弾性部材と、
上記保持枠の外周に設けられた複数の突起部と、
上記保持枠の上記前面部及び外周面を覆うように筒状に形成されていて、上記保持枠の前面部側から光軸方向に沿って被せるようにして、組み込まれるキャップ部材と、
組み込まれる上記キャップ部材を光軸方向及び円周方向に対して固定保持するために、上記キャップ部材に形成され、複数の上記突起部に対して係合するように設けられた複数の係合部と、
を具備し、上記キャップ部材は、上記保持枠に配設された上記弾性部材を押圧変形するように当接して、上記保持枠に対して容易に着脱可能に固定保持されることを特徴とするカメラのレンズ鏡枠装置。
A holding frame;
An elastic member disposed on the entire front surface of the holding frame;
A plurality of protrusions provided on the outer periphery of the holding frame;
A cap member that is formed in a cylindrical shape so as to cover the front surface portion and the outer peripheral surface of the holding frame, and is incorporated so as to be covered along the optical axis direction from the front surface portion side of the holding frame;
In order to fix and hold the cap member to be incorporated in the optical axis direction and the circumferential direction, a plurality of engaging portions formed on the cap member and provided to engage with the plurality of protruding portions. When,
And the cap member is in contact with the elastic member disposed on the holding frame so as to be pressed and deformed, and is easily detachably fixed to the holding frame. Camera lens frame device.
上記突起部は、上記保持枠が光軸方向に駆動するためのカム部材のカム部に係合するカムフオロアを兼用していることを特徴とする請求項7記載のカメラのレンズ鏡枠装置。   8. The lens barrel device for a camera according to claim 7, wherein the protrusion also serves as a cam follower that engages with a cam portion of a cam member for driving the holding frame in the optical axis direction. 上記弾性部材は、弾性ゴムであることを特徴とする請求項7記載のカメラのレンズ鏡枠装置。   8. The lens barrel device for a camera according to claim 7, wherein the elastic member is an elastic rubber. 上記弾性部材は、前面が上記キャップ部材と上記保持枠の前面部との間に挟まれるようにして固定保持されることを特徴とする請求項7記載のカメラのレンズ鏡枠装置。   8. The lens barrel apparatus for a camera according to claim 7, wherein the elastic member is fixed and held such that a front surface is sandwiched between the cap member and a front surface portion of the holding frame. 上記弾性部材の前面には、全周にわたって突条部が形成されていて、上記突条部は上記キヤツプ部材により押圧変位されることを特徴とする請求項7記載のカメラのレンズ鏡枠装置。   8. The lens barrel device for a camera according to claim 7, wherein a ridge portion is formed on the entire front surface of the elastic member, and the ridge portion is pressed and displaced by the cap member. さらに、上記弾性部材の前面における周方向の複数箇所には、上記キャップ部材と当接して光軸方向に変形可能な他の突条部が形成されていることを特徴とする請求項7記載のカメラのレンズ鏡枠装置。   Furthermore, the other protrusion part which contact | abutted with the said cap member and can be deform | transformed in an optical axis direction is formed in the several places of the circumferential direction in the front surface of the said elastic member. Camera lens frame device.
JP2004156748A 2004-05-26 2004-05-26 Camera lens frame device Expired - Fee Related JP4504097B2 (en)

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