JP2005334062A - Closed end cover structure for vacuum double container - Google Patents

Closed end cover structure for vacuum double container Download PDF

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JP2005334062A
JP2005334062A JP2004153646A JP2004153646A JP2005334062A JP 2005334062 A JP2005334062 A JP 2005334062A JP 2004153646 A JP2004153646 A JP 2004153646A JP 2004153646 A JP2004153646 A JP 2004153646A JP 2005334062 A JP2005334062 A JP 2005334062A
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closed end
peripheral wall
double container
vacuum double
cover member
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Japanese (ja)
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Takashi Tono
隆 東野
Takeo Jinno
武男 神野
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Zojirushi Corp
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Zojirushi Corp
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Priority to JP2004153646A priority Critical patent/JP2005334062A/en
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a closed end cover structure for a vacuum double container capable of preventing a cover member from being detached from the vacuum double container at the time of fitting a metallic cover member for covering the closed end face of the vacuum double container to the outer peripheral wall of the closed end face. <P>SOLUTION: By providing a projected line 20 in a peripheral direction on the outer peripheral wall 15 of the closed end face of a heat insulation lid 3 constituted of the vacuum double container and forcibly fitting the metallic cover member 16 for covering the closed end face to the outer peripheral wall 15 over the projected line, the peripheral wall 19 of the cover member 16 is raised and a part over the projected line 20 is deformed inwards. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

Description

この発明は、真空二重容器の閉塞端面をカバーする金属製のカバー部材を前記閉塞端面の外周壁に嵌合にした、真空二重容器の閉塞端カバー構造に関する。   The present invention relates to a closed end cover structure for a vacuum double container in which a metal cover member that covers the closed end face of a vacuum double container is fitted to the outer peripheral wall of the closed end face.

給食サービス等に用いられる食品保温ボックスとして、保温性能の高い真空二重容器により外殻を形成することが従来から行われている。例えば、真空二重容器を使用する場合、通常はこれを一端開放・他端閉塞の円筒形に形成し、その開放端に保温蓋を被せることにより食品保温ボックスの外殻が構成される。そして、内部に収納した飯椀や汁椀等の食品容器の出し入れの便宜上、真空二重容器を横倒し状態で使用できるように真空二重容器の開放端と閉塞端にそれぞれ支持枠を取付け、横倒し状態の真空二重容器を両方の支持枠で支持させ、側方の開放部から引き出し板を出し入れするようにしている(特許文献1)。   2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, as a food heat insulation box used for a meal service or the like, an outer shell is formed by a vacuum double container having high heat retention performance. For example, when a vacuum double container is used, it is usually formed into a cylindrical shape with one end open and the other end closed, and the open end is covered with a heat insulating lid to form the outer shell of the food heat insulating box. And, for convenience of putting in and out food containers such as rice bowl and soup bowl stored inside, support frames are attached to the open end and closed end of the vacuum double container so that the vacuum double container can be used in a laid state. The vacuum double container in a state is supported by both support frames, and the drawer plate is taken in and out from the side opening (Patent Document 1).

特開2000−152882号公報(図1、図2参照)JP 2000-152882 A (see FIGS. 1 and 2)

ところが、この種の食品保温ボックスは、食事を作ることが困難な状況にある老人や病弱者向けの給食用に用いられることが多いが、特許文献1の食品保温ボックスのように引き出し型の場合は、引き出し板上に食品容器を2個載せた状態で出し入れする必要があるために、その際に食品容器が倒れたり内部の食品をこぼしたりする不都合が生じやすく、取扱い性に問題があった。   However, this type of food warming box is often used for feeding the elderly and the sick who are difficult to prepare meals, but in the case of a drawer type like the food warming box of Patent Document 1. Since it is necessary to put out and put in two food containers on the drawer plate, inconveniences such as the food container falling over and spilling the food in the interior easily occurred, and there was a problem in handling .

そこで、出願人は、図4に示すように、ボックス底体41上に2種類の食品容器42、43を収納し、これらに被せた保温蓋44をボックス底体41に結合するようにした食品保温ボックス45を提案している(特願2003−162586号参照)。この食品保温ボックス45では、ボックス底体41の上面に食品容器42、43を上下2段に重ねて収納し、保温蓋44を2段重ねの食品容器42、43を覆う下端開放・上端閉塞の円筒形真空二重容器により形成している。閉塞端面の中央に設けられたチップ管部分を隠蔽するため、保温蓋44の閉塞端面の外周壁46には、ステンレス板製のカバー部材47が取付けられている。このカバー部材47は、その周壁48が閉塞端面の外周壁46よりも小径に設けられており、周壁48を閉塞端面側から外周壁46に押入することにより強制的に嵌合されている。   Therefore, as shown in FIG. 4, the applicant stores two types of food containers 42, 43 on the box bottom body 41, and a food in which a heat insulating lid 44 placed on these is coupled to the box bottom body 41. A heat insulation box 45 has been proposed (see Japanese Patent Application No. 2003-162586). In this food insulation box 45, food containers 42, 43 are stored in two upper and lower layers on the upper surface of the box bottom body 41, and a heat insulation lid 44 is opened at the lower end and closed at the upper end to cover the two layers of food containers 42, 43. It is formed by a cylindrical vacuum double container. A cover member 47 made of a stainless steel plate is attached to the outer peripheral wall 46 of the closed end face of the heat retaining lid 44 in order to conceal the tip tube portion provided at the center of the closed end face. The cover member 47 has a peripheral wall 48 having a smaller diameter than the outer peripheral wall 46 of the closed end face, and is forcedly fitted by pushing the peripheral wall 48 into the outer peripheral wall 46 from the closed end face side.

しかしながら、食品保温ボックス45は、カバー部材47に運搬用の把持部49が固定されており、運搬時にカバー部材47に様々な荷重が加えられる。ところが、食品保温ボックス45の閉塞端カバー構造では、カバー部材47と保温蓋44を、平面同士で締り嵌め状態としているだけなので、把持部49を掴んで食品保温ボックス45を繰り返し運搬するうちに振動や重みによって嵌合に緩みが生じ、想定条件を超えた場合には、カバー部材47が抜ける恐れがある。   However, in the food heat insulation box 45, a grip 49 for transportation is fixed to the cover member 47, and various loads are applied to the cover member 47 during transportation. However, in the closed end cover structure of the food heat insulation box 45, the cover member 47 and the heat insulation lid 44 are merely in an interference fit state between the flat surfaces. If the fitting is loosened due to the weight or the weight exceeds the assumed condition, the cover member 47 may come off.

そこで、この発明は、真空二重容器の閉塞端面をカバーする金属製のカバー部材を前記閉塞端面の外周壁に嵌合した際、上記カバー部材が真空二重容器から抜けることが防止される真空二重容器の閉塞端カバー構造を提供することを課題とする。   Therefore, the present invention provides a vacuum that prevents the cover member from coming out of the vacuum double container when a metal cover member that covers the closed end face of the vacuum double container is fitted to the outer peripheral wall of the closed end face. It is an object of the present invention to provide a closed end cover structure for a double container.

上記の課題を解決するための手段として、この発明は、真空二重容器の閉塞端面をカバーする金属製のカバー部材を前記閉塞端面の外周壁に嵌合した、真空二重容器の閉塞端カバー構造を、前記閉塞端面の外周壁に周方向の突条を設け、前記カバー部材を前記突条越しに前記外周壁に強制嵌合させることにより、前記カバー部材の周壁を隆起させ、かつ、前記突条を超えた部分を内方へ変形させた構成とした。   As means for solving the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a closed cover for a vacuum double container in which a metal cover member covering the closed end face of the vacuum double container is fitted to the outer peripheral wall of the closed end face. The structure is provided with a circumferential ridge on the outer peripheral wall of the closed end surface, and the cover member is forcedly fitted to the outer peripheral wall over the ridge, thereby raising the peripheral wall of the cover member, and The part beyond the ridge was deformed inward.

上記構成によれば、上記周壁が上記真空二重容器の外周壁に嵌合された状態で、上記周壁の一部が、上記突条で外方に押し出され、隆起された状態となる。この状態では、上記カバー部材がずれ動こうとしても、上記突条を超えた周壁部分が内方へ変形しているので、この部分が上記突条に当って上記カバー部材のずれ動きが阻害され、上記カバー部材が上記真空二重容器から抜けることが防止される。   According to the said structure, in the state in which the said surrounding wall was fitted by the outer peripheral wall of the said vacuum double container, a part of said surrounding wall will be pushed outward by the said protrusion, and will be in the state raised. In this state, even if the cover member tries to shift, the peripheral wall portion beyond the protrusion is deformed inward, so that this portion hits the protrusion and the movement of the cover member is hindered. The cover member is prevented from coming off from the vacuum double container.

上述のように、この発明は、真空二重容器の閉塞端面をカバーする金属製のカバー部材を前記閉塞端面の外周壁に嵌合した際、上記カバー部材が真空二重容器から抜けることが防止される真空二重容器の閉塞端カバー構造を提供することができる。   As described above, the present invention prevents the cover member from coming out of the vacuum double container when a metal cover member covering the closed end face of the vacuum double container is fitted to the outer peripheral wall of the closed end face. The closed structure of the closed end of the vacuum double container can be provided.

以下、この発明の最良の実施形態を添付図面に基づいて説明する。図1及び図2に示すように、食品保温ボックスは、ボックス底体1とその上に被せられ、該ボックス底体1の外周面の段部2で支持される保温蓋3とを備える。   DESCRIPTION OF EXEMPLARY EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, the best embodiment of the invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the food heat insulation box includes a box bottom body 1 and a heat insulation lid 3 that is placed on the box bottom body 1 and supported by a step 2 on the outer peripheral surface of the box bottom body 1.

ボックス底体1は、底本体4の内部に発泡樹脂等の断熱材5を充填し、その下面を底板6で閉塞したものである。底本体4の上面には半球形の凹部7が形成され、外周面に前記の段部2が形成される。外周面の対称位置の2箇所に止め金具8、8が取付けられる。   The box bottom body 1 is obtained by filling a bottom main body 4 with a heat insulating material 5 such as a foamed resin and closing the lower surface with a bottom plate 6. A hemispherical recess 7 is formed on the upper surface of the bottom body 4, and the step 2 is formed on the outer peripheral surface. Fasteners 8 and 8 are attached to two locations on the outer peripheral surface at symmetrical positions.

保温蓋3は、下端開放・上端閉塞の円筒形に形成された真空二重容器により構成され、下端開口部の外周面に環状部材9が強制嵌合により一体化される。その環状部材9の外周面の対称位置に設けられた突起10、10に対し、前記の止め金具8、8が係合され、ボックス底体1と保温蓋3とが着脱自在に連結される。また、保温蓋3の上端面中央部には内方に窪んだ凹入部11が形成され、その中央部に真空排気に使用したチップ管12の切断端部が存在し、チップ管カバー13により覆われている。そのチップ管カバー13の内部にはシリコンシーラント等のシール材14が充填される。保温蓋3の閉塞端面の外周を構成する外周壁15には、保温蓋3の閉塞端面に被さるカバー部材16が、シリコンシーラント等のシール材を介在して嵌合されている。このカバー部材16によりチップ管カバー13は隠蔽される。カバー部材16の上面に下向き円弧状の取手17が固着される。なお、前記の底板6には取手17が嵌合可能な円形凹部18が設けられ、積み重ねた際の相互に嵌合できるようになっている。   The heat insulating lid 3 is constituted by a vacuum double container formed in a cylindrical shape with the lower end opened and the upper end closed, and the annular member 9 is integrated with the outer peripheral surface of the lower end opening by forced fitting. The stoppers 8 and 8 are engaged with the protrusions 10 and 10 provided at symmetrical positions on the outer peripheral surface of the annular member 9, and the box bottom body 1 and the heat insulating lid 3 are detachably connected. In addition, a recessed portion 11 that is recessed inward is formed in the central portion of the upper end surface of the heat insulating lid 3, and a cut end portion of the tip tube 12 used for evacuation is present in the central portion, and is covered by the tip tube cover 13. It has been broken. The tip tube cover 13 is filled with a sealing material 14 such as silicon sealant. A cover member 16 covering the closed end surface of the heat insulating lid 3 is fitted to the outer peripheral wall 15 constituting the outer periphery of the closed end surface of the heat insulating lid 3 with a sealing material such as silicon sealant interposed therebetween. The tip tube cover 13 is concealed by the cover member 16. A downward arcuate handle 17 is fixed to the upper surface of the cover member 16. The bottom plate 6 is provided with a circular recess 18 into which the handle 17 can be fitted so that they can be fitted to each other when stacked.

保温蓋3を構成する真空二重容器の具体的な閉塞端カバー構造を述べる。
図3(a)、(b)に示すように、カバー部材16は、全体がステンレスなどの金属板から形成され、外周壁15に閉塞端面側から嵌合される周壁19が設けられている。一方、閉塞端面の外周壁15には、その全周に亘って、外周壁15を屈曲させて形成された稜線状の突条20が設けられており、この突条20を超えるように周壁19が強制嵌合される。突条20は、外周壁15の外径が嵌合方向に進むにつれて拡大していく拡径斜面20aと、この拡径斜面20aから縮小していく縮径斜面20bとで形成されている。ここで、拡径斜面20aは、周壁19に対する内方への傾斜角が45度未満となるように設けるとよい。これにより、カバー部材16を閉塞端面側から保温蓋3の外周壁15に嵌合させる際、周壁19が拡径斜面上を滑り易くなり、カバー部材16を強制嵌合することが容易になる。
A specific closed end cover structure of the vacuum double container constituting the heat insulating lid 3 will be described.
As shown in FIGS. 3A and 3B, the entire cover member 16 is formed of a metal plate such as stainless steel, and a peripheral wall 19 that is fitted to the outer peripheral wall 15 from the closed end face side is provided. On the other hand, the outer peripheral wall 15 of the closed end face is provided with a ridge-line-like ridge 20 formed by bending the outer peripheral wall 15 over the entire circumference, and the peripheral wall 19 extends beyond the ridge 20. Is forcibly mated. The ridge 20 is formed by a diameter-increasing slope 20a that expands as the outer diameter of the outer peripheral wall 15 proceeds in the fitting direction, and a diameter-reduced slope 20b that decreases from the diameter-increasing slope 20a. Here, the enlarged diameter inclined surface 20a may be provided so that an inward inclination angle with respect to the peripheral wall 19 is less than 45 degrees. As a result, when the cover member 16 is fitted to the outer peripheral wall 15 of the heat insulating lid 3 from the closed end face side, the peripheral wall 19 becomes easy to slide on the enlarged diameter slope, and the cover member 16 is easily forced to be fitted.

また、突条20の稜線21における外径は、周壁19の内径よりも大径とされている。カバー部材16の周壁19は、稜線21を超えるまで強制嵌合されると、突条20で内周面側から外方へ隆起され、稜線21との当接部を境に突条20を超えた部分が内方へ変形される。   The outer diameter of the ridge line 21 of the ridge 20 is larger than the inner diameter of the peripheral wall 19. When the peripheral wall 19 of the cover member 16 is forcibly fitted until it exceeds the ridge line 21, it protrudes outward from the inner peripheral surface side by the ridge 20, and exceeds the ridge 20 at the boundary with the ridge line 21. The part is deformed inward.

上記の閉塞端カバー構造においては、突条20は、カバー部材16を強制嵌合させる際、周壁19により内方へ押圧されることになる。そこで、この実施形態では、突条20を外方へ押し返す構造が設けられている。具体的には、保温蓋3の閉塞端面に、外周壁15に沿うU字形凹部22が設けられ、このU字形凹部22の外側立壁部23には、突条20の拡径斜面側の裾24が設けられている。この構造によれば、外側立壁部23が内外方向のバネ性を有するので、突条20が内方へ押圧されても、突条20が裾24を介して外側立壁部23により外方へ押し返される。これにより、突条20は、カバー部材16の周壁19を安定して押し出すようになり、カバー部材16が保温蓋3からより抜け難くなる。   In the closed end cover structure described above, the protrusion 20 is pressed inward by the peripheral wall 19 when the cover member 16 is forcibly fitted. Therefore, in this embodiment, a structure is provided in which the ridge 20 is pushed back outward. Specifically, a U-shaped recess 22 along the outer peripheral wall 15 is provided on the closed end surface of the heat insulating lid 3, and the outer standing wall 23 of the U-shaped recess 22 has a skirt 24 on the diameter-inclined slope side of the ridge 20. Is provided. According to this structure, since the outer standing wall portion 23 has an inward / outward spring property, even if the ridge 20 is pressed inward, the ridge 20 is pushed outward by the outer standing wall portion 23 via the skirt 24. returned. Thereby, the protrusion 20 comes to stably push out the peripheral wall 19 of the cover member 16, and the cover member 16 becomes more difficult to be removed from the heat insulating lid 3.

また、上記の閉塞端カバー構造においては、閉塞端面の外周壁15のうち、拡径斜面20aの途中までの部分が、周壁19よりも小径に設けられている。これにより、カバー部材16を閉塞端面側の外周から稜線21へ勢いよく嵌めることが可能になり、突条20への強制嵌合が容易になる。   Further, in the closed end cover structure described above, a portion of the outer peripheral wall 15 of the closed end surface up to the middle of the enlarged diameter inclined surface 20 a is provided with a smaller diameter than the peripheral wall 19. Thereby, it becomes possible to fit the cover member 16 to the ridge line 21 vigorously from the outer periphery on the closed end face side, and the forced fitting to the ridge 20 becomes easy.

実施形態に係る真空二重容器の閉塞端カバー構造の縦断正面図。The longitudinal section front view of the closed end cover structure of the vacuum double container concerning an embodiment. 同上の分解斜視図。The exploded perspective view same as the above. (a)同上の一部を示す分解断面図。(b)(a)図の嵌合状態の部分拡大断面図。(A) An exploded sectional view showing a part of the above. (B) The elements on larger scale of the fitting state of a figure. 従来例の縦断正面図。The longitudinal section front view of a prior art example.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 ボックス底体
2 段部
3 保温蓋
4 底本体
5 断熱材
6 底板
7 凹部
8 止め金具
9 環状部材
10 突起
11 凹入部
12 チップ管
13 チップ管カバー
14 シール材
15 外周壁
16 カバー部材
17 取手
18 円形凹部
19 周壁
20 突条
20a 拡径斜面
20b 縮径斜面
21 稜線
22 U字形凹部
23 外側立壁部
24 裾
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Box bottom body 2 Step part 3 Insulation cover 4 Bottom main body 5 Thermal insulation material 6 Bottom plate 7 Recess 8 Stop metal 9 Ring member 10 Protrusion 11 Recessed part 12 Tip tube 13 Tip tube cover 14 Sealing material 15 Outer wall 16 Cover member 17 Handle 18 Circular recess 19 Peripheral wall 20 Rib 20a Expanded slope 20b Reduced slope 21 Ridge line 22 U-shaped recess 23 Outer standing wall 24 Bottom

Claims (3)

真空二重容器の閉塞端面をカバーする金属製のカバー部材を前記閉塞端面の外周壁に嵌合した、真空二重容器の閉塞端カバー構造において、前記閉塞端面の外周壁に周方向の突条を設け、前記カバー部材を前記突条越しに前記外周壁に強制嵌合させることにより、前記カバー部材の周壁を隆起させ、かつ、前記突条を超えた部分を内方へ変形させたことを特徴とする真空二重容器の閉塞端カバー構造。   In the closed end cover structure of the vacuum double container, a metal cover member that covers the closed end face of the vacuum double container is fitted to the outer peripheral wall of the closed end face, and a circumferential protrusion on the outer peripheral wall of the closed end face The cover member is forcedly fitted to the outer peripheral wall over the ridge, so that the peripheral wall of the cover member is raised, and the portion beyond the ridge is deformed inward. A closed end cover structure for a vacuum double container. 上記突条を、上記外周壁の外径が拡大していく拡径斜面と、この拡径斜面から縮小していく縮径斜面とで形成された稜線状に設けたことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の真空二重容器の閉塞端カバー構造。   The ridges are provided in a ridge formed by an enlarged slope having an outer diameter of the outer peripheral wall expanding and a reduced slope having a diameter reduced from the enlarged slope. 2. The closed end cover structure of the vacuum double container according to 1. 上記外周壁のうち、上記拡径斜面の途中までの部分を、上記カバー部材の周壁よりも小径に設けたことを特徴とする請求項2に記載の真空二重容器の閉塞端カバー構造。   The closed end cover structure for a vacuum double container according to claim 2, wherein a part of the outer peripheral wall up to the middle of the enlarged slope is provided with a smaller diameter than the peripheral wall of the cover member.
JP2004153646A 2004-05-24 2004-05-24 Closed end cover structure for vacuum double container Pending JP2005334062A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2004153646A JP2005334062A (en) 2004-05-24 2004-05-24 Closed end cover structure for vacuum double container

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2004153646A JP2005334062A (en) 2004-05-24 2004-05-24 Closed end cover structure for vacuum double container

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Publication Number Publication Date
JP2005334062A true JP2005334062A (en) 2005-12-08

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JP2004153646A Pending JP2005334062A (en) 2004-05-24 2004-05-24 Closed end cover structure for vacuum double container

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JP (1) JP2005334062A (en)

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