JP2005323661A - Illuminating device for medical treatment - Google Patents

Illuminating device for medical treatment Download PDF

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JP2005323661A
JP2005323661A JP2004142224A JP2004142224A JP2005323661A JP 2005323661 A JP2005323661 A JP 2005323661A JP 2004142224 A JP2004142224 A JP 2004142224A JP 2004142224 A JP2004142224 A JP 2004142224A JP 2005323661 A JP2005323661 A JP 2005323661A
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medical treatment
illuminating device
spotlights
color
light
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Tsuneo Shigematsu
恒夫 重松
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an illuminating device for medical treatment which can be installed at an arbitrary place for treating a patient under a comfortable posture, and in addition, which reduces stimulations to the brain or the optic nerves by preventing electromagnetic waves or flickering from occurring. <P>SOLUTION: This illuminating device for medical treatment is used for a medical treatment which stimulates/activates the body by imparting the light of a specified color to the visual sense. In the illuminating device for medical treatment, color filters 3 for the three primary colors are respectively attached on the illumination surfaces of three units of spotlights 2 in which an incandescent lamp is incorporated. A power source circuit 4 for lighting up respective spotlights 2 by a DC current for which AC is rectified/smoothed is respectively provided. Then, a computer 6 which performs a spot illumination of an arbitrary color beam by either one of respective spot lights 2 or by combining them through respective power source circuits 4 is provided. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

Description

本発明は、カラーセラピー(色彩療法)に使用される医療用照明装置に関する。   The present invention relates to a medical lighting device used for color therapy (color therapy).

従来、カラーセラピーにおいて使用される照明装置が特許文献1,2に開示されている。特許文献1の技術は、装置本体の正面に赤・緑・青等を割り当てた光源を水平に複数設けた構造、及び装置内に赤・緑・青の光源を設けて正面のスクリーンに投影できるようにした構造である。特許文献2の技術は、透明又は半透明の円筒体内に赤・緑・青の発光ダイオード等からなる複数の発光素子を放射状に配設した構造である。   Conventionally, lighting devices used in color therapy are disclosed in Patent Documents 1 and 2. The technology of Patent Document 1 can project a light source assigned with red, green, blue, etc. on the front of the main body of the apparatus horizontally and a red, green, blue light source in the apparatus and project it on the front screen. This is the structure. The technique of Patent Document 2 has a structure in which a plurality of light emitting elements made of red, green, and blue light emitting diodes are radially arranged in a transparent or translucent cylindrical body.

ところで、前記各技術は一つの装置本体に各色の光源を備えているから、装置が大型化して配置場所や患者の姿勢に制約を伴う問題があった。また、これらの照明装置は交流電源で駆動されるのが一般的であるが、色彩や明度を調整する交流調光器の電磁波が機器・人体(脳や視神経)に悪影響を与える問題もあった。
特開平11−309213号公報 特開2001−149478号公報
By the way, since each of the above-described techniques includes light sources of respective colors in one apparatus main body, there is a problem that the apparatus is enlarged, and there are restrictions on the placement location and the posture of the patient. In addition, these lighting devices are generally driven by an AC power supply, but there is also a problem that the electromagnetic waves of the AC dimmer that adjusts the color and brightness adversely affect the device and the human body (brain and optic nerve). .
Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 11-309213 JP 2001-149478 A

本発明が解決しようとする課題は、従来のこれらの問題点を解決し、任意の場所に設置して楽な姿勢で治療でき、しかも電磁波や点滅を防止して脳や視神経への刺激を軽減する医療用照明装置を提供することにある。   The problem to be solved by the present invention is to solve these conventional problems, can be installed in any place and can be treated with an easy posture, and also prevents the electromagnetic waves and blinking to reduce irritation to the brain and optic nerve An object of the present invention is to provide a medical lighting device.

かかる課題を解決した本発明の構成は、
1) 特定色彩の光を視覚に付与して身体を刺激・活性化させる療法に用いる医療用照明装置において、白熱電球が組み込まれた3体のスポットライトの照射面に三原色の色フィルターをそれぞれ取り付け、交流を整流・平滑化した直流電流で各スポットライトを点灯させる電源回路をそれぞれ設け、各電源回路を介して各スポットライトのいずれか又はそれらを組み合わせて任意の色彩光をスポット照射させる制御手段を設けたことを特徴とする医療用照明装置
にある。
The configuration of the present invention that solves this problem is as follows.
1) In a medical lighting device used for therapy that stimulates and activates the body by giving light of a specific color to the sight, three primary color filters are attached to the three illuminated spotlights with incandescent bulbs. , A control means for providing each of the spotlights with a direct current obtained by rectifying and smoothing the alternating current, and irradiating any colored light spot by combining any of the spotlights or a combination thereof through each power supply circuit The medical lighting device is characterized by comprising:

本発明によれば、三原色の各光源がスポットライトとして独立しているからスタンドで立設したり天井に吊設して任意の場所に容易に設置でき、患者に所定の姿勢を求めることなく楽な姿勢で治療を行うことができる。また、電源回路が交流を整流・平滑化した直流で駆動するから、電磁波及び点滅を無くして患者への刺激を軽減し、より効果的な治療を行うことができる。   According to the present invention, since the light sources of the three primary colors are independent as spotlights, they can be easily installed at an arbitrary place by standing on a stand or suspended from a ceiling, and without requiring a patient to have a predetermined posture. Can be treated with a proper posture. In addition, since the power supply circuit is driven by direct current obtained by rectifying and smoothing alternating current, the electromagnetic wave and blinking can be eliminated to reduce irritation to the patient, and more effective treatment can be performed.

本発明の医療用照明装置は交流電源で駆動されるが、その際は電源回路に交流電流を整流・平滑化する整流回路を設け、得た脈流の直流でスポットライトを駆動させることで電磁波及び点滅を無くして脳や視神経への刺激を軽減させる。以下、本発明の実施例を図面に基づいて具体的に説明する。   The medical lighting device of the present invention is driven by an AC power source. In this case, a rectifier circuit that rectifies and smoothes the AC current is provided in the power source circuit, and the spotlight is driven by the obtained pulsating direct current to generate electromagnetic waves. It also reduces the stimulation of the brain and optic nerve by eliminating flashing. Embodiments of the present invention will be specifically described below with reference to the drawings.

図1は実施例の医療用照明装置の説明図、図2は実施例の医療用照明装置のブロック図、図3は実施例の電源回路図である。図中、1は医療用照明装置、2はスポットライト、3は色フィルター、4は電源回路、5はインターフェイス、6はコンピュータである。   FIG. 1 is an explanatory diagram of the medical lighting device of the embodiment, FIG. 2 is a block diagram of the medical lighting device of the embodiment, and FIG. 3 is a power supply circuit diagram of the embodiment. In the figure, 1 is a medical lighting device, 2 is a spotlight, 3 is a color filter, 4 is a power supply circuit, 5 is an interface, and 6 is a computer.

本実施例の医療用照明装置1は、図1,2に示すように白熱電球4qが組み込まれた3体のスポットライト2の照射面に赤・緑・青の三原色の色フィルター3をそれぞれ取り付け、各スポットライト2を駆動する電源回路4をそれぞれ設け、各電源回路4を介して各スポットライト2のいずれか又はそれらを組み合わせて任意の色彩光をスポット照射させるコンピュータ6をインターフェイス5を介して接続している。各スポットライト2は例えば図示しないスタンドで立設したり天井に吊設して各光が患者に照射される向きに設置する。   As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the medical lighting device 1 according to the present embodiment has three primary color filters 3 of red, green, and blue attached to the irradiation surface of three spotlights 2 in which incandescent bulbs 4q are incorporated. A computer 6 is provided via the interface 5 for providing a power source circuit 4 for driving each spotlight 2 and spot-irradiating an arbitrary color light by combining any of the spotlights 2 or a combination thereof through each power source circuit 4. Connected. Each spotlight 2 is installed, for example, on a stand (not shown) or suspended on the ceiling so that each light is irradiated to the patient.

電源回路4は図3に示すように組まれ、図中、4aは交流電源、4bは波形整形整流ダイオード、4cはノイズ防止用コンデンサ、4dはフィルター用インダクタ、4eは突入電流防止用抵抗、4fは充放電用コンデンサ、4gはブリーダー抵抗、4hは電圧降下用抵抗、4iは逆流防止用コンデンサ、4jは平滑用コンデンサ、4kは電圧調整用ボリューム、4mは手動・自動切換スイッチ、4nはバイアス用抵抗、4pは調光用半導体、4qは白熱電球、4rはデジタル・アナログコンバータを示している。   The power supply circuit 4 is assembled as shown in FIG. 3, in which 4a is an AC power supply, 4b is a waveform shaping rectifier diode, 4c is a noise preventing capacitor, 4d is a filter inductor, 4e is an inrush current preventing resistor, 4f Is a charging / discharging capacitor, 4g is a bleeder resistor, 4h is a voltage drop resistor, 4i is a backflow prevention capacitor, 4j is a smoothing capacitor, 4k is a voltage adjustment volume, 4m is a manual / automatic switch, 4n is for biasing A resistor, 4p is a dimming semiconductor, 4q is an incandescent lamp, and 4r is a digital / analog converter.

本実施例では、交流電源4aから交流電流が供給されると波形整形整流ダイオード4bで整流されるとともに平滑用コンデンサ4jで平滑化され、得た直流電流が白熱電球4qに給電されて点灯する。コンピュータ6からのデジタル信号はデジタル・アナログコンバータ4rでアナログ信号に変換され、各白熱電球4qを点消灯の切換及び明度の調整をすることで患者の状態に応じた任意の色彩・明度の光を照射させる。手動・自動切換スイッチ4mを手動側に切換すると、スポットライト2毎に備えた電圧調整用ボリューム4kで個別に明度を調整できる。   In the present embodiment, when an alternating current is supplied from the alternating current power source 4a, the waveform shaping rectifier diode 4b rectifies it and smoothes it with the smoothing capacitor 4j. The digital signal from the computer 6 is converted into an analog signal by the digital / analog converter 4r, and light of any color / lightness according to the patient's condition is obtained by switching on / off each light bulb 4q and adjusting the lightness. Irradiate. When the manual / automatic switch 4m is switched to the manual side, the brightness can be individually adjusted by the voltage adjusting volume 4k provided for each spotlight 2.

本実施例はこのように構成したから、三原色の各光源がスポットライト2として独立しているから、スタンドで立設したり天井に吊設して任意の場所に容易に設置でき、患者に所定の姿勢を求めることなく楽な姿勢で治療を行うことができる。また、電源回路4が交流を整流・平滑化した直流で駆動するから、電磁波及び点滅を無くして患者への刺激を軽減し、より効果的な治療を行うことができる。   Since the present embodiment is configured as described above, the light sources of the three primary colors are independent as the spotlight 2, so that they can be easily installed at any place by standing on a stand or suspended from a ceiling, It is possible to perform treatment with an easy posture without requiring any posture. In addition, since the power supply circuit 4 is driven by direct current obtained by rectifying and smoothing alternating current, it is possible to eliminate electromagnetic waves and blinking, reduce stimulation to the patient, and perform more effective treatment.

本発明の医療用照明装置は、医療・設計・コンピュータに携わる目と脳の刺激を軽減するために用いられる。   The medical lighting device of the present invention is used to reduce irritation of eyes and brain involved in medicine, design, and computers.

実施例の医療用照明装置の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the medical illuminating device of an Example. 実施例の医療用照明装置のブロック図である。It is a block diagram of the medical illuminating device of an Example. 実施例の電源回路図である。It is a power supply circuit diagram of an Example.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 医療用照明装置
2 スポットライト
3 色フィルター
4 電源回路
4a 交流電源
4b 波形整形整流ダイオード
4c ノイズ防止用コンデンサ
4d フィルター用インダクタ
4e 突入電流防止用抵抗
4f 充放電用コンデンサ
4g ブリーダー抵抗
4h 電圧降下用抵抗
4i 逆流防止用コンデンサ
4j 平滑用コンデンサ
4k 電圧調整用ボリューム
4m 手動・自動切換スイッチ
4n バイアス用抵抗
4p 調光用半導体
4q 白熱電球
4r デジタル・アナログコンバータ
5 インターフェイス
6 コンピュータ
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Medical lighting device 2 Spotlight 3 Color filter 4 Power supply circuit 4a AC power supply 4b Wave shape shaping rectifier diode 4c Noise prevention capacitor 4d Filter inductor 4e Inrush current prevention resistor 4f Charge / discharge capacitor 4g Breeder resistance 4h Voltage drop resistance 4i Backflow prevention capacitor 4j Smoothing capacitor 4k Voltage adjustment volume 4m Manual / automatic switch 4n Bias resistor 4p Dimming semiconductor 4q Incandescent bulb 4r Digital / analog converter 5 Interface 6 Computer

Claims (1)

特定色彩の光を視覚に付与して身体を刺激・活性化させる療法に用いる医療用照明装置において、白熱電球が組み込まれた3体のスポットライトの照射面に三原色の色フィルターをそれぞれ取り付け、交流を整流・平滑化した直流電流で各スポットライトを点灯させる電源回路をそれぞれ設け、各電源回路を介して各スポットライトのいずれか又はそれらを組み合わせて任意の色彩光をスポット照射させる制御手段を設けたことを特徴とする医療用照明装置。   In a medical lighting device that is used for therapy that stimulates and activates the body by giving light of a specific color to the eye, three primary color filters are attached to the irradiation surface of three spotlights with incandescent light bulbs, respectively. A power supply circuit that turns on each spotlight with a direct current that has been rectified and smoothed is provided, and a control means is provided for spot-irradiating any color light by combining any of the spotlights or a combination thereof through each power supply circuit. A medical lighting device characterized by that.
JP2004142224A 2004-05-12 2004-05-12 Illuminating device for medical treatment Pending JP2005323661A (en)

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JP2004142224A JP2005323661A (en) 2004-05-12 2004-05-12 Illuminating device for medical treatment

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