JP2005315451A - Air conditioner - Google Patents

Air conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2005315451A
JP2005315451A JP2004130981A JP2004130981A JP2005315451A JP 2005315451 A JP2005315451 A JP 2005315451A JP 2004130981 A JP2004130981 A JP 2004130981A JP 2004130981 A JP2004130981 A JP 2004130981A JP 2005315451 A JP2005315451 A JP 2005315451A
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temperature
air
air conditioner
timer
outdoor
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Pending
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JP2004130981A
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Japanese (ja)
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Hiroyuki Unita
浩行 宇仁田
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Panasonic Holdings Corp
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Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
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Priority to JP2004130981A priority Critical patent/JP2005315451A/en
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an air conditioner capable of improving energy saving performance and providing comfortable air conditioning to a user by performing the operation in accordance with air conditioning load in a room even after the termination of a cut-off timer. <P>SOLUTION: This air conditioner comprises a means 2 for detecting a temperature around a human body, an outside air temperature detecting means 3, a suction temperature detecting means 4 for detecting a suction temperature of the air conditioner, a temperature setting means 5 for setting a target room temperature, a cut-off timer means 1 for stopping the operation of the air conditioner in reaching a timer set value, and a ventilating means 6 for introducing the outdoor air into a room, and the cooling operation, the ventilating operation or the continuation of stop of the air conditioner is performed on the basis of the temperature around the human body after the operation of the cut-off timer and the situation of the outdoor temperature. Thus the cooling operation is additionally performed when the air conditioning load is high to allow the user to comfortably sleep, and the wasteful consumption of energy can be prevented by introducing the outdoor air when the air conditioning load is low. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

Description

本発明は切りタイマ機能を有する空気調和機の快適制御に関するものである。   The present invention relates to comfort control of an air conditioner having a cut-off timer function.

従来、この種の技術は切りタイマが終了しても一定時間強制的に運転し、その後ドライ或いは送風運転を更に一定時間継続する制御としている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。
特開昭55−102852号公報
Conventionally, this type of technology is controlled so that a forced operation is performed for a certain period of time after the turn-off timer has expired, and then the dry or air blowing operation is continued for a certain period of time (see, for example, Patent Document 1).
JP-A-55-102852

しかしながら、前記従来の構成では切りタイマ終了後も必ず一定時間タイマ終了前の運転を継続し、更にその後、冷房或いは送風運転を一定時間実施する構成なので、室内の空調負荷が低下し空気調和機の運転が不要になったにも係わらず空気調和機が運転を継続するため、近年話題となっている省エネ性の観点において、又利用者に風を当て続けるため健康上の問題において課題を有していた。   However, in the above-described conventional configuration, the operation before the end of the timer is always continued after the end of the turn-off timer, and thereafter, the cooling or blowing operation is performed for a predetermined time. The air conditioner continues to operate despite the fact that it is no longer necessary to operate, so it has problems in terms of energy conservation, which has become a hot topic in recent years, and health problems in order to keep the user on the wind. It was.

本発明は、前記従来の課題を解決するもので、切りタイマ終了後において屋内外の空調負荷によっては屋内の空気を屋外に排出し、屋外の空気を屋内に導入することで、省エネ性の向上と利用者に快適な空調を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention solves the above-mentioned conventional problem, and after the turn-off timer expires, depending on the indoor / outdoor air conditioning load, the indoor air is discharged to the outside and the outdoor air is introduced indoors, thereby improving the energy saving performance. It aims to provide comfortable air conditioning to users.

前記従来の課題を解決するために本発明の空気調和機は、人体付近の温度を検出する人体付近温検出手段と、屋外の温度を検知する外気温度検出手段と、空気調和機の吸込温度を検知する吸込温度検出手段と、空気調和機の制御目標室温を設定する温度設定手段と、運転時間をタイマ設定値と比較しタイマ設定値に達した時に空気調和機の運転を停止する切りタイマ手段と、屋内の空気を屋外に排出し、かつ屋外の空気を屋内に導入する換気手段を備え、切タイマ動作終了後の運転モードとして、人体付近の温度が第1の所定温度より高く屋外温度が第2の所定温度より低い場合、前記換気手段により屋外の空気を屋内に導入し、人体付近の温度が第1の所定温度より高く屋外温度が第2の所定温度より高い場合は、冷房または除湿運転を行う制御手段を設けたものである。   In order to solve the above-described conventional problems, an air conditioner of the present invention includes a near-body temperature detecting unit that detects a temperature near the human body, an outside air temperature detecting unit that detects an outdoor temperature, and an intake temperature of the air conditioner. Detecting suction temperature detecting means, temperature setting means for setting a control target room temperature of the air conditioner, and switching timer means for stopping the operation of the air conditioner when the operation time is compared with the timer setting value and the timer setting value is reached And ventilating means for discharging indoor air to the outdoors and introducing the outdoor air indoors. As an operation mode after the end of the timer operation, the temperature near the human body is higher than the first predetermined temperature and the outdoor temperature is When the temperature is lower than the second predetermined temperature, outdoor air is introduced indoors by the ventilation means, and when the temperature near the human body is higher than the first predetermined temperature and the outdoor temperature is higher than the second predetermined temperature, cooling or dehumidification is performed. Drive It is provided with a control unit.

これによって、空調負荷が大きいときには追加で運転をおこない、利用者が不快感なく就寝できる。また空調負荷が小さいときには余分な運転をせず、温度の高い屋内空気を排出し、屋外より温度の低い空気を導入することで無駄なエネルギーの消費を防止することができる。   As a result, when the air conditioning load is large, additional driving is performed, and the user can go to bed without discomfort. Moreover, when the air conditioning load is small, unnecessary operation is not performed, exhausting high-temperature indoor air, and introducing air having a lower temperature than the outdoors can prevent wasteful energy consumption.

本発明の空気調和器は、空調負荷が大きいときには追加で運転をおこない、利用者が不快感なく就寝できる。また空調負荷が小さいときには余分な冷房運転をせず、温度の高い屋内空気を排出し、屋外より温度の低い空気を導入することで室温を下げることができ無駄なエネルギーの消費を防止できる。   The air conditioner of the present invention is additionally operated when the air conditioning load is large, and the user can go to bed without discomfort. Further, when the air conditioning load is small, unnecessary cooling operation is not performed, the indoor air having a high temperature is exhausted, and the air having a lower temperature than the outside is introduced, so that the room temperature can be lowered and wasteful energy consumption can be prevented.

第1の発明は、人体付近の温度を検出するセンサ手段と、屋外の温度を検知する外気温度検出手段と、空気調和機の吸込温度を検知する吸込温度検出手段と、室温を設定する温度設定手段と、運転時間をタイマ設定値と比較しタイマ設定値に達した時に空気調和機の運転を停止する切りタイマ手段と,屋内の空気を屋外に排出し、かつ屋外の空気を屋内に
導入する換気手段を備え、切タイマ動作終了後に、人体付近の温度が第1の所定温度より高く、屋外温度が第2の所定温度より低い場合、換気手段により屋内の空気を屋外に排出し、かつ屋外の空気を屋内に導入する。また、人体付近の温度が第1の所定温度より高く、屋外温度が第2の所定温度より高い場合は、冷房または除湿運転を行うようにしたものである。これによって、空調負荷が大きいときには追加で運転をおこない、利用者が不快感なく就寝できる。また空調負荷が小さいときには余分な冷房運転をせず換気運転をすることで快適性を損なうことなく無駄なエネルギーの消費を防止可能となる。
The first invention is a sensor means for detecting the temperature in the vicinity of the human body, an outside air temperature detecting means for detecting the outdoor temperature, a suction temperature detecting means for detecting the suction temperature of the air conditioner, and a temperature setting for setting the room temperature. Means, and a time-out timer means for stopping the operation of the air conditioner when the operation time is compared with the timer set value and the timer set value is reached, and the indoor air is discharged to the outside and the outdoor air is introduced to the indoor If the temperature near the human body is higher than the first predetermined temperature and the outdoor temperature is lower than the second predetermined temperature after the end of the timer operation, the indoor air is exhausted to the outside by the ventilation means and the outdoor To introduce indoor air. Further, when the temperature near the human body is higher than the first predetermined temperature and the outdoor temperature is higher than the second predetermined temperature, the cooling or dehumidifying operation is performed. As a result, when the air conditioning load is large, additional driving is performed, and the user can go to bed without discomfort. Further, when the air conditioning load is small, wasteful energy consumption can be prevented without impairing comfort by performing ventilation operation without excessive cooling operation.

以下、本発明の実施の形態について、図面を参照しながら説明する。なお、この実施の形態によって本発明が限定されるものではない。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. Note that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments.

(実施の形態1)
図1は、本発明の実施の形態1における空気調和機の制御ブロック図を示すものである。
(Embodiment 1)
FIG. 1 is a control block diagram of the air conditioner according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.

図1において、切タイマ手段1はタイマ設定値と運転時間の比較を常に行いタイマ設定時間に達した場合制御手段7に空気調和機の停止信号を送信する。この停止信号の受信後に、人体付近温検出手段2、外気温度検出手段3の各検出値に従って空気調和機の動作を決定する。   In FIG. 1, the off timer means 1 constantly compares the timer set value with the operation time, and transmits a stop signal of the air conditioner to the control means 7 when the timer set time is reached. After receiving this stop signal, the operation of the air conditioner is determined according to the detected values of the human body vicinity temperature detection means 2 and the outside air temperature detection means 3.

以上のように構成された空気調和機について、以下その動作、作用を説明する。   About the air conditioner comprised as mentioned above, the operation | movement and an effect | action are demonstrated below.

図2は本発明の実施の形態1における空気調和機の動作を示すフローチャートで、ステップ1、ステップ2にて切タイマ時間の判定を実施する。切タイマ時間に達した場合はステップ3でエアコンを停止させる。ステップ4では人体付近温度の検出を行う。この時、人体付近の温度が所定温度T1℃よりも低い場合はエアコンを運転する必要がないため、ステップ6で切りタイマ動作による停止状態を継続したままとする。人体付近の温度が所定温度T1℃より高い場合はステップ5にて外気温度の判定を行う。この時、外気温度が所定温度T2℃より高い場合は、切りタイマ動作後において空調負荷大と判定しステップ7でエアコンを冷房運転させる。また、外気温度が所定温度T2℃より低い場合はステップ8でエアコンを換気運転させる。これにより、屋内の高温空気を屋外に排出し、屋外の低温空気を屋内に導入することで室温を下げることができる。   FIG. 2 is a flowchart showing the operation of the air conditioner according to the first embodiment of the present invention. In step 1 and step 2, the cut-off timer time is determined. If the timer time is reached, the air conditioner is stopped in step 3. In step 4, the temperature near the human body is detected. At this time, if the temperature in the vicinity of the human body is lower than the predetermined temperature T1 ° C., it is not necessary to operate the air conditioner. Therefore, in step 6, the stop state by the timer operation is continued. If the temperature in the vicinity of the human body is higher than the predetermined temperature T1 ° C., the outside air temperature is determined in step 5. At this time, if the outside air temperature is higher than the predetermined temperature T2 ° C., it is determined that the air conditioning load is large after the turn-off timer operation, and the air conditioner is cooled in step 7. If the outside air temperature is lower than the predetermined temperature T2 ° C., the air conditioner is ventilated in step 8. Thereby, indoor high temperature air is discharged | emitted outdoors and room temperature can be lowered | hung by introduce | transducing outdoor low temperature air indoors.

以上のように、本実施の形態においては切タイマ動作終了後の空気調和機の運転モードとして、人体付近の温度が低い場合には停止状態を継続し、人体付近の温度が高く、外気温度も高い空調負荷状態においては追加で冷房運転をおこなうことで、利用者が不快感なく就寝できる。また人体付近の温度が高く、外気温度が低い場合は換気運転を行うことで、特に夏場において切りタイマ動作後のエアコン停止中での個室の壁面、天井からの輻射熱による室温上昇の場合でも冷房運転を行うことなく室温を下げることができ快適な空調を実現でき、また省エネルギーの点からも無駄なエネルギーの消費を防止する等の効果を有するものである。   As described above, in this embodiment, as the operation mode of the air conditioner after the end of the timer operation, when the temperature near the human body is low, the stop state is continued, the temperature near the human body is high, and the outside air temperature is also By performing additional cooling operation in a high air conditioning load state, the user can go to bed without discomfort. Also, if the temperature in the vicinity of the human body is high and the outside air temperature is low, ventilation operation is performed. It is possible to lower the room temperature without performing the operation, to realize a comfortable air conditioning, and to prevent useless energy consumption from the viewpoint of energy saving.

以上のように、本発明にかかる空気調和機は、切りタイマ動作後の運転モードについて空調負荷が大きいときには追加で冷房運転をおこない、利用者が不快感なく就寝できる。また空調負荷が小さいときには冷房運転ではなく、換気運転を行うことで、余分な冷房運転をせず無駄なエネルギーの消費を防止できるので、切りタイマ機能を有する空気調和機の快適制御の用途に有用である。   As described above, the air conditioner according to the present invention additionally performs the cooling operation when the air conditioning load is large in the operation mode after the turn-off timer operation, and the user can go to sleep without feeling uncomfortable. In addition, when the air conditioning load is small, ventilation operation is performed instead of cooling operation, so that unnecessary energy consumption can be prevented without excessive cooling operation. It is.

本発明の実施の形態1における空気調和機の制御ブロック図Control block diagram of the air conditioner in Embodiment 1 of the present invention 本発明の実施の形態1における空気調和機の動作を示すフローチャートThe flowchart which shows operation | movement of the air conditioner in Embodiment 1 of this invention.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 切りタイマ手段
2 人体付近温度検出手段
3 外気温度検出手段
4 吸込温度検出手段
5 温度設定手段
6 換気手段
7 制御手段
1 off timer means 2 human body temperature detection means 3 outside air temperature detection means 4 suction temperature detection means 5 temperature setting means 6 ventilation means 7 control means

Claims (1)

人体付近の温度を検出する人体付近温検出手段と、屋外の温度を検知する外気温度検出手段と、空気調和機の吸込温度を検知する吸込温度検出手段と、空気調和機の制御目標室温を設定する温度設定手段と、運転時間をタイマ設定値と比較しタイマ設定値に達した時に空気調和機の運転を停止する切りタイマ手段と、屋内の空気を屋外に排出しかつ屋外の空気を屋内に導入する換気手段を備え、切タイマ動作終了後の運転モードとして、人体付近の温度が第1の所定温度より高く屋外温度が第2の所定温度より低い場合、前記換気手段により屋外の空気を屋内に導入し、人体付近の温度が第1の所定温度より高く屋外温度が第2の所定温度より高い場合は、冷房又は除湿運転を行う制御手段を有することを特徴とする空気調和機。 A human body temperature detecting means for detecting the temperature near the human body, an outside air temperature detecting means for detecting the outdoor temperature, a suction temperature detecting means for detecting the suction temperature of the air conditioner, and a control target room temperature of the air conditioner are set. Temperature setting means that compares the operating time with the timer set value and a shut-off timer means that stops the operation of the air conditioner when the timer set value is reached, and discharges indoor air to the outside and places outdoor air indoors When the temperature near the human body is higher than the first predetermined temperature and the outdoor temperature is lower than the second predetermined temperature as an operation mode after the end of the timer operation, outdoor air is indoors by the ventilation means. And an air conditioner having a control means for performing cooling or dehumidifying operation when the temperature in the vicinity of the human body is higher than the first predetermined temperature and the outdoor temperature is higher than the second predetermined temperature.
JP2004130981A 2004-04-27 2004-04-27 Air conditioner Pending JP2005315451A (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102759172A (en) * 2011-04-25 2012-10-31 广东松下环境系统有限公司 Ventilation device and ventilation method
JP2012220031A (en) * 2011-04-04 2012-11-12 Panasonic Corp Air conditioner
CN106556117A (en) * 2016-11-30 2017-04-05 邯郸美的制冷设备有限公司 A kind of method of automatic control air conditioner blowing, device and air-conditioning
CN113280492A (en) * 2021-04-30 2021-08-20 重庆海尔空调器有限公司 Air conditioner and control method and control system for sleep mode of air conditioner

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2012220031A (en) * 2011-04-04 2012-11-12 Panasonic Corp Air conditioner
CN102759172A (en) * 2011-04-25 2012-10-31 广东松下环境系统有限公司 Ventilation device and ventilation method
CN102759172B (en) * 2011-04-25 2016-01-13 广东松下环境系统有限公司 A kind of air interchanger and a kind of air exchanging method
CN106556117A (en) * 2016-11-30 2017-04-05 邯郸美的制冷设备有限公司 A kind of method of automatic control air conditioner blowing, device and air-conditioning
CN106556117B (en) * 2016-11-30 2020-05-22 邯郸美的制冷设备有限公司 Method and device for automatically controlling air blowing of air conditioner and air conditioner
CN113280492A (en) * 2021-04-30 2021-08-20 重庆海尔空调器有限公司 Air conditioner and control method and control system for sleep mode of air conditioner

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