JP2005303790A - Mobile communications terminal - Google Patents

Mobile communications terminal Download PDF

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JP2005303790A
JP2005303790A JP2004118879A JP2004118879A JP2005303790A JP 2005303790 A JP2005303790 A JP 2005303790A JP 2004118879 A JP2004118879 A JP 2004118879A JP 2004118879 A JP2004118879 A JP 2004118879A JP 2005303790 A JP2005303790 A JP 2005303790A
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function
power supply
mobile communication
communication terminal
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Takeshi Shimizu
猛史 清水
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NEC Corp
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a mobile communications terminal, capable of referring to a telephone directory and originating an emergency call, in response to user operation if a telephone directory function and the emergency call are required, when a battery voltage becomes a predetermined voltage or lower. <P>SOLUTION: In a mobile communications terminal including hardware components, such as a radio unit, a display unit and a transceiver unit, a power unit for supplying power to the hardware components and a battery voltage monitoring means for monitoring a battery voltage, the mobile communications terminal comprises a control unit which turns off power supply to the hardware components, related to providing functions, such as a communication function or an optional function so as to stop the function, if it is detected that the battery voltage becomes a predetermined voltage, and which turns on the power supply to the hardware components related to a telephone directory function and an emergency call function, in response to a key input which instructs start of the telephone directory function and a key input which instructs emergency calls. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

Description

本発明は携帯電話端末、PHS、携帯情報端末など移動通信端末に関し、特に、バッテリ電圧が所定電圧より低下した場合にも電話帳参照或いは緊急呼のできるこの移動通信端末装置に関する。   The present invention relates to a mobile communication terminal such as a mobile phone terminal, a PHS, or a portable information terminal, and more particularly to this mobile communication terminal device that can make a telephone book reference or make an emergency call even when a battery voltage drops below a predetermined voltage.

携帯電話機は内蔵するバッテリから給電を受けて動作するから、バッテリの消耗によって、バッテリが所定電圧以下になると電源供給が停止され、携帯電話機として動作しなくなる。電源供給の停止に伴い通話機能、データ通信機能などの通信機能のほかに利便性を高める各種のサービス機能のすべての機能が停止する。   Since the mobile phone operates by receiving power from the built-in battery, power supply is stopped when the battery becomes lower than a predetermined voltage due to battery exhaustion, and the mobile phone does not operate. In addition to communication functions such as a call function and a data communication function, all functions of various service functions that enhance convenience are stopped along with the stop of power supply.

通常の携帯電話機では、本来的機能である通話、データ通信等通信に係わる機能が動作する時に消費電力が大きくその機能の確保を保証できるレベル以下の電池電圧になると電源がオフの状態になる。電池が消耗すれば充電してやれば、携帯電話機は動作するけれども、携帯電話機を所持して外出している場合には簡単にはいかない。   In a normal mobile phone, when a function related to communication such as a call or data communication which is an essential function is operated, the power is turned off when the battery voltage is low enough to guarantee the function and the power consumption is large. If the battery runs out and recharges it, the mobile phone will work, but it is not easy if you have a mobile phone and go out.

外出時に携帯電話機の使用ができなくなると、次のような問題が発生する。すなわち、自ら所持している携帯電話機から発信通話ができないばかりでなく、携帯電話機の電話帳機能を専ら自らの電話番号を記載した手帳などの代用としている場合には、相手に公衆電話などから電話をしたくても電話番号を知ることができない。これまで各人が個別に用意していた手帳や電話帳や住所録等を携帯電話機の電話帳機能で代用する傾向は益々強まっている。   The following problems occur when the mobile phone cannot be used when going out. In other words, not only can you make outgoing calls from your own mobile phone, but you can also use your mobile phone's phone book function as a substitute for your personal phone number and other handbooks. I can't know my phone number even if I want to. There is an increasing tendency to replace the notebooks, phone books, address books, etc., which have been prepared individually by each person with the phone book function of the mobile phone.

また、バッテリが所定電圧以下になり、電源がオフすると警察署、消防署への緊急呼を発することもできなくなってしまう。   In addition, when the battery becomes lower than a predetermined voltage and the power is turned off, it becomes impossible to make an emergency call to the police station or the fire station.

前者の問題への対策として、特開2002‐325132号公報(特許文献1)は、携帯電話機の電話帳機能を利用する場合に、電池電圧が所定電圧以下となった時に、節電電話帳モードに移行し、表示器による電話帳表示に必要な機能を除く機能を停止するように制御し、電話帳の参照ができる携帯電話機を開示している。同公報によれば、電池電圧が所定電圧以下となった場合には、節電モード時の電話帳表示手段、液晶表示手段にだけ電源を供給するようにして電話帳機能を継続して使えるようにしている。   As a countermeasure to the former problem, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2002-325132 (Patent Document 1) sets a power saving phone book mode when the battery voltage becomes a predetermined voltage or lower when using the phone book function of a mobile phone. A mobile phone that can be controlled to stop functions other than those necessary for displaying the phone book on the display and can refer to the phone book is disclosed. According to the publication, when the battery voltage falls below a predetermined voltage, power is supplied only to the phone book display means and the liquid crystal display means in the power saving mode so that the phone book function can be used continuously. ing.

一方、後者の問題に対しては、特開2001−352372号公報(特許文献2)は、通話中に、電池が所定電圧以下になった場合に、その通話が緊急呼の通話であれば、通話を続行させるようにした移動通信端末を開示している。   On the other hand, with respect to the latter problem, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2001-352372 (Patent Document 2) discloses that if the battery becomes a predetermined voltage or lower during a call and the call is an emergency call, A mobile communication terminal configured to continue a call is disclosed.

特開2002‐325132号公報 特開2001−352372号公報JP 2002-325132 A JP 2001-352372 A

しかしながら、特許文献1の開示する携帯電話機では、電池電圧が所定の電圧以下になっても電話帳モードを維持するための電源供給は電話帳機能に関して継続させている。   However, in the mobile phone disclosed in Patent Document 1, the power supply for maintaining the phone book mode is continued for the phone book function even when the battery voltage falls below a predetermined voltage.

一方、特許文献2の開示する移動通信端末では、緊急呼での通話中に電池電圧が所定値より低下した時に、その通話を継続させるものであるが、電池電圧が所定電圧値より低下した後に新たな緊急呼を発信させ通話できるようにしたものではない。   On the other hand, in the mobile communication terminal disclosed in Patent Document 2, when the battery voltage drops below a predetermined value during a call in an emergency call, the call is continued, but after the battery voltage drops below a predetermined voltage value. It is not intended to make a new emergency call.

本発明の目的は、電池電圧が所定電圧以下になった場合にすべての機能に関する電源供給を停止して電池の消耗を抑え、電話帳機能及び緊急呼が必要な場合に、ユーザ操作によって必要な機能を起動することによって電話帳参照および緊急呼のできる移動通信端末を提供することにある。   An object of the present invention is to stop power supply for all functions when the battery voltage becomes a predetermined voltage or less to suppress battery consumption, and is necessary by a user operation when a telephone directory function and an emergency call are required. It is an object of the present invention to provide a mobile communication terminal capable of referring to a telephone directory and making an emergency call by activating a function.

本発明によれば、無線部、表示部、送話受話部などのハードウエアコンポーネントと、前記ハードウエアコンポーネントに電源を供給する電源部と、電池電圧を監視する電池電圧監視手段とを含む移動通信端末において、電池電圧が所定電圧になるのを検出すると通信機能や付加機能など機能の提供に係わるハードウエアコンポーネントへの電源供給をオフして機能を停止させ、電話帳機能の起動を指示するキー入力に応答して電話帳機能に係るハードウエアコンポーネントへの電源供給をオンする制御部を含む移動通信端末が得られる。   According to the present invention, mobile communication including hardware components such as a radio unit, a display unit, a transmission / reception unit, a power supply unit that supplies power to the hardware component, and a battery voltage monitoring unit that monitors the battery voltage. When the terminal detects that the battery voltage reaches the specified voltage, it turns off the power supply to hardware components related to the provision of functions such as communication functions and additional functions, stops the function, and instructs the activation of the phone book function A mobile communication terminal including a control unit that turns on the power supply to the hardware component related to the telephone directory function in response to the input is obtained.

この発明のよれば、また、無線部、表示部、送受話部などのハードウエアコンポーネントと、前記ハードウエアコンポーネントに電源を供給する電源部と、電池電圧を監視する電池電圧監視手段とを含む移動通信端末において、電池電圧が所定電圧になるのを検出すると通信機能や付加機能など機能の提供に係わるハードウエアコンポーネントへの電源供給をオフして機能を停止させ、緊急呼の起動を指示するキー入力に応答して緊急呼の発信に係るハードウエアコンポーネントへの電源供給をオンする制御部を含む移動通信端末が得られる。   According to the present invention, the mobile unit further includes a hardware component such as a radio unit, a display unit, a transmission / reception unit, a power supply unit that supplies power to the hardware component, and a battery voltage monitoring unit that monitors the battery voltage. When the battery terminal detects that the battery voltage reaches the specified voltage, it turns off the power supply to the hardware components related to the provision of functions such as communication functions and additional functions, stops the function, and instructs the emergency call to start. A mobile communication terminal is obtained that includes a control unit that turns on the power supply to the hardware component related to the transmission of the emergency call in response to the input.

さらに、本発明によれば、無線部、表示部、送受話部などのハードウエアコンポーネントと、前記ハードウエアコンポーネントに電源を供給する電源部と、電池電圧を監視する電池電圧監視手段とを含む移動通信端末において、電池電圧が所定電圧になるのを検出すると通信機能や付加機能など機能の提供に係わるハードウエアコンポーネントへの電源供給をオフして機能を停止させ、電話帳機能の起動を指示するキー入力及び緊急呼を指示するキー入力に応答して電話帳機能及び緊急通話機能に係るハードウエアコンポーネントへの電源供給をオンする制御部を含む移動通信端末が得られる。   Further, according to the present invention, the mobile unit includes a hardware component such as a radio unit, a display unit, a transmission / reception unit, a power supply unit that supplies power to the hardware component, and a battery voltage monitoring unit that monitors the battery voltage. When the battery terminal detects that the battery voltage reaches a predetermined voltage, it turns off the power supply to the hardware components related to the provision of functions such as communication functions and additional functions, stops the function, and instructs the activation of the phone book function A mobile communication terminal including a control unit that turns on the power supply to the hardware components related to the telephone directory function and the emergency call function in response to the key input indicating the key input and the emergency call is obtained.

本発明は、移動通信端末の電池電圧が所定電圧レベルより低下した場合に、通常の通信機能が停止しても、移動通信端末の電話帳機能を参照することができる。   The present invention can refer to the telephone directory function of the mobile communication terminal even when the normal communication function is stopped when the battery voltage of the mobile communication terminal drops below a predetermined voltage level.

また、本発明は、移動通信端末の電池電圧が所定電圧レベルより低下した場合にも、新たな緊急呼を発信して通話ができる。   Further, according to the present invention, even when the battery voltage of the mobile communication terminal falls below a predetermined voltage level, a new emergency call can be transmitted to make a call.

本発明の実施形態は、電池電圧が所定電圧以下になった場合にすべての機能に関する電源供給を停止して電話帳機能及び緊急呼が必要な時に、ユーザ操作によって必要な機能を起動することによって電話帳参照および緊急呼ができるようにするものであるから、それだけ電池の消耗を抑えることができる。   The embodiment of the present invention stops the power supply related to all functions when the battery voltage becomes a predetermined voltage or less, and activates necessary functions by user operation when a telephone directory function and an emergency call are required. Since the phone book can be referred to and an emergency call can be made, battery consumption can be reduced accordingly.

次に本発明について図面を参照して説明する。   Next, the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

図1は本発明の一実施形態に係る携帯通信端末装置を示すブロック図である。同図において、移動通信端末装置は、アンテナ(図示せず)を介して移動通信基地局に対して無線周波信号を送出し、基地局からの無線周波信号を受信する無線部11、各種の信号処理行うベースバンド信号処理部12、音声の入力及び音声を出力する送話受話部13、ユーザが操作し指示入力するキー入力部14、入出力情報を表示する表示部15、これらを制御する主制御部20を含む。移動通信端末装置は、さらに、エネルギー源となる電池18と端末装置の構成部分への電源の供給を制御する電源供給制御部16とからなる電源部17、電池の消耗度を検出して監視する電池電圧監視検出部19を有する。   FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a mobile communication terminal apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. In the figure, a mobile communication terminal device transmits a radio frequency signal to a mobile communication base station via an antenna (not shown) and receives a radio frequency signal from the base station, and various signals. A baseband signal processing unit 12 for processing, a transmission / reception unit 13 for inputting and outputting voice, a key input unit 14 for operating and inputting instructions by a user, a display unit 15 for displaying input / output information, and a main unit for controlling these A control unit 20 is included. The mobile communication terminal device further detects and monitors a power supply unit 17 including a battery 18 serving as an energy source and a power supply control unit 16 that controls supply of power to components of the terminal device, and a degree of battery consumption. A battery voltage monitoring detection unit 19 is included.

無線部11は、受信部、送信部を含み、受信部ではアンテナから受信した無線周波信号を増幅して復調する。また、復調に先立って局部信号により無線周波信号をダウンコンバートする。送信部は、基地局に送出すべき情報信号及び制御信号を変調して、電力増幅してアンテナから空中へ放射する。   The radio unit 11 includes a reception unit and a transmission unit. The reception unit amplifies and demodulates the radio frequency signal received from the antenna. Prior to demodulation, the radio frequency signal is down-converted by the local signal. The transmission unit modulates an information signal and a control signal to be transmitted to the base station, amplifies the power, and radiates it from the antenna to the air.

送話/受話部13は、音声を電気信号に変えるマイクと、通話相手からの音声信号を音声に変換するレシーバとを含む。スピーカ部(図示せず)は、着信や警告時などにアラーム音を発生する。   The transmitter / receiver unit 13 includes a microphone that converts voice into an electrical signal and a receiver that converts a voice signal from the other party into voice. A speaker unit (not shown) generates an alarm sound when receiving an incoming call or warning.

キー入力部14は、電源キー、数字/文字などのダイヤルキー、通話/終話キー、メニューキー、カーソルキー、確定キー等の各種キーからなり、これらキーを介してユーザが情報を入力する。   The key input unit 14 includes various keys such as a power key, a dial key such as numbers / characters, a call / end key, a menu key, a cursor key, and a confirmation key, and a user inputs information via these keys.

表示部15は液晶パネルと、その駆動制御回路と、液晶パネルに照射する光源であるバックライトを含む。そして、キー入力部からの入力等に従って対応する情報を画面表示する。   The display unit 15 includes a liquid crystal panel, a drive control circuit thereof, and a backlight that is a light source for irradiating the liquid crystal panel. Then, corresponding information is displayed on the screen in accordance with the input from the key input unit.

主制御部20は、処理プログラムや設定情報を記臆するROM22、処理プログラムの実行に当たってワークエリアとして使用するRAM23、処理プログラムを実行するCPUを含む。主制御部20は、キー入力部の入力や、無線部、ベースバンド処理部等からの信号を受け処理プログラムにしたがって無線部11、ベースバンド処理部12、送話受話部13、表示部15等の制御及びこれらの制御を通して移動通信端末装置の通信機能や付加機能を実行する。   The main control unit 20 includes a ROM 22 that stores a processing program and setting information, a RAM 23 that is used as a work area in executing the processing program, and a CPU that executes the processing program. The main control unit 20 receives inputs from the key input unit and signals from the radio unit, baseband processing unit, etc., according to the processing program, the radio unit 11, the baseband processing unit 12, the transmission / reception unit 13, the display unit 15, etc. The communication function and the additional function of the mobile communication terminal device are executed through the above control and these controls.

電池18のエネルギーは、電源供給制御部16を経由して、無線部11、ベースバンド信号処理部12、送話受話部13、キー入力部14、表示部15、スピーカ部.主制御部20などに供給される。電源供給制御部は、電池電圧を移動通信端末装置のハードウエアコンポーネントの各々に電源を供給するための複数の配線を有する。電源供給制御部16は、ハードウエアコンポーネントに供給する電源の供給又は停止を行うスイッチを含み、主制御部の制御の基に動作する。   The energy of the battery 18 is transmitted via the power supply control unit 16 to the wireless unit 11, the baseband signal processing unit 12, the transmission / reception unit 13, the key input unit 14, the display unit 15, the speaker unit. Supplied to the main control unit 20 and the like. The power supply control unit includes a plurality of wires for supplying power to each of the hardware components of the mobile communication terminal device. The power supply control unit 16 includes a switch for supplying or stopping power supplied to the hardware component, and operates based on the control of the main control unit.

電池電圧監視検出部19は、電池19の電圧を監視し所定電圧より低下すると主制御部に割込みそれを知らせる。   The battery voltage monitoring detector 19 monitors the voltage of the battery 19 and interrupts the main controller when the voltage drops below a predetermined voltage.

主制御部20は、電池電圧監視検出部が、電池の電圧が所定電圧以下になると、電源制御部16を制御し、ハードウエアコンポーネントへの電源供給のオン/オフを行う。   The main control unit 20 controls the power supply control unit 16 to turn on / off the power supply to the hardware components when the battery voltage monitoring / detecting unit is below a predetermined voltage.

図2は、移動通信端末の状態遷移図である。同図を参照すると、移動通信端末の電源(パワースイッチ)オフ状態(S1)では、CPUを含むハードウエアへの電源供給が断の状態である。電源キーをオンすると、移動通信端末は、無線基地局からの着信制御回線内の空き発信制御回線情報に基づいて発信制御回線を捕捉し、位置登録手順を行って待受け状態(S2)に遷移する。待受け状態で発呼或いは着呼によって通話状態(S3)になり、通話が終わると待受け状態(S2)に遷移する。待受け状態で電池電圧が所定の電圧レベルより低下すると、低電圧状態1(S4)に遷移する。通話状態(S3)で所定電圧レベルより低下すると待受け状態(S2)に遷移した後、低電圧状態1(S4)に遷移する。従来、低電圧状態1(S4)からは、所定時間後に電源オフ状態(S1)に遷移する。   FIG. 2 is a state transition diagram of the mobile communication terminal. Referring to the figure, in the power supply (power switch) off state (S1) of the mobile communication terminal, the power supply to the hardware including the CPU is cut off. When the power key is turned on, the mobile communication terminal captures the outgoing control line based on the empty outgoing control line information in the incoming control line from the radio base station, performs the location registration procedure, and transitions to the standby state (S2). . A call state (S3) is established by making or receiving a call in the standby state, and transitions to a standby state (S2) when the call ends. When the battery voltage falls below a predetermined voltage level in the standby state, the state transits to the low voltage state 1 (S4). When the voltage drops below a predetermined voltage level in the call state (S3), the state transitions to the standby state (S2) and then transitions to the low voltage state 1 (S4). Conventionally, the low voltage state 1 (S4) makes a transition to the power off state (S1) after a predetermined time.

本発明では、低電圧状態2(S5)を設け、低電圧状態1(S4)に遷移して所定の手続きをした後に低電圧状態2(S5)に遷移し、この状態で、電話帳機能の参照や、緊急呼ができるようにしている。   In the present invention, a low voltage state 2 (S5) is provided, a transition is made to the low voltage state 1 (S4) and a predetermined procedure is performed, and then a transition is made to the low voltage state 2 (S5). References and emergency calls can be made.

図3のフローチャートを併せて参照すると、待受け状態で電池電圧が所定電圧より低下したことを電池電圧監視検出部から通知を受けた主制御部は、低電圧状態1に遷移し、その状態での処理を開始する。タイマーを起動し(S31)、低電圧であることを知らせるためスピーカからのアラーム音発生を指示する(S32)。そして、表示部に低電圧状態を知らる画面表示を指示する(S33)。タイマーがカウントアップすると(S34)、電源供給制御部16に指示して移動通信端末のハードウエアへの電源供給をオフにする(S35)。したがって、図1における、無線部11、ベースバンド信号処理部12、送話受話部13、キー入力部14、表示部15や図示されていないスピーカ部、主制御部のCPUを除く周辺回路などへの電源供給が停止される。この手順の後、低電圧状態2に遷移する。   Referring also to the flowchart of FIG. 3, the main control unit that has received notification from the battery voltage monitoring detection unit that the battery voltage has dropped below a predetermined voltage in the standby state transitions to the low voltage state 1 and Start processing. A timer is started (S31), and an alarm sound from the speaker is instructed to notify that the voltage is low (S32). Then, the display unit is instructed to display a screen for knowing the low voltage state (S33). When the timer counts up (S34), the power supply control unit 16 is instructed to turn off the power supply to the hardware of the mobile communication terminal (S35). Therefore, in FIG. 1, to the peripheral circuit except the wireless unit 11, the baseband signal processing unit 12, the transmission / reception unit 13, the key input unit 14, the display unit 15, the speaker unit (not shown), and the CPU of the main control unit. The power supply of is stopped. After this procedure, transition to low voltage state 2.

図4は、低電圧状態2に遷移した後の主制御部が行う制御手順のフローチャートである。   FIG. 4 is a flowchart of a control procedure performed by the main control unit after transitioning to the low voltage state 2.

同図を参照して低電圧状態2における主制御部の動作について説明する。低電圧状態2では,CPUは低クロックのsleepモードで動作し、キー入力のスキャンを行うが、他のハードウエアコンポーネントには電源が供給されていないから電力の消費は極めて少ない。キー入力部14からキー入力があり(S41)、メニューキーの押下であると、表示部15への電源供給をオンにし(S42)、電話帳機能を起動する(S43)。ステップ42で表示部に電源が供給されるから、電話帳機能の起動によって、電話帳が表示画面に表示されるので、ユーザはカーソルキーの操作により所望の電話番号を参照することができる。   The operation of the main control unit in the low voltage state 2 will be described with reference to FIG. In the low voltage state 2, the CPU operates in the low clock sleep mode and scans the key input. However, power is not consumed because no power is supplied to other hardware components. If there is a key input from the key input unit 14 (S41) and the menu key is pressed, the power supply to the display unit 15 is turned on (S42), and the telephone directory function is activated (S43). Since power is supplied to the display unit in step 42, the telephone directory is displayed on the display screen by the activation of the telephone directory function, so that the user can refer to the desired telephone number by operating the cursor keys.

電話帳機能を起動させた後、ガードタイマーをオンし(S44)、設定された所定の時間が経つと(S45)、表示部15の電源供給をオフし(S46)、引き続き電話帳機能を停止する(S47)。したがって、電話帳の参照に必要な所定時間が経過すると、表示部への電源供給は再びオフになり、電源の消費を減らすことができる。電話帳機能が停止した後は、所定電圧が、低電圧状態1に遷移する基準として設定していた基準電圧1より低い基準電圧2より低下しないうちはステップ41に戻り、必要に応じて再び電話帳を参照することができる。   After starting the phone book function, the guard timer is turned on (S44), and when the predetermined time has passed (S45), the power supply to the display unit 15 is turned off (S46) and the phone book function is stopped. (S47). Therefore, when a predetermined time necessary for referring to the telephone directory has elapsed, the power supply to the display unit is turned off again, and the power consumption can be reduced. After the telephone directory function is stopped, the process returns to step 41 as long as the predetermined voltage does not fall below the reference voltage 2 lower than the reference voltage 1 set as the reference for transitioning to the low voltage state 1, and calls again if necessary. You can refer to the book.

ステップS41で、キー入力がメニューキーの押下でない場合には、キー入力が緊急呼であるかどうかを判定する(S51)。緊急呼でない場合には、ステップS41に戻る。即ち、キー入力が電話帳機能の呼出でない場合や緊急呼でない場合には、キー入力を受付ないように主制御部は動作する。したがって,CPU自体で消費される電力も少ない。   If it is determined in step S41 that the key input is not a menu key press, it is determined whether or not the key input is an emergency call (S51). If it is not an emergency call, the process returns to step S41. That is, when the key input is not a telephone directory function call or an emergency call, the main control unit operates so as not to accept the key input. Therefore, less power is consumed by the CPU itself.

ステップ51で、キー入力が緊急呼の場合、即ち、消防署(119番)又は警察署(110番)への発信の場合には、無線部11への電源供給をオンにし(S52)、ベースバンド信号処理部12への電源供給をオンし(S53)、送話/受話部の電源供給をオンし(S54)、発信及び通話ができるように制御する。したがって、緊急呼が必要な場合には、電池電圧が通常の通信機能の保証のため設定している基準電圧より低下している場合でも、発信して通話をすることができる。   In step 51, if the key input is an emergency call, that is, if the call is made to the fire department (119) or the police station (110), the power supply to the wireless unit 11 is turned on (S52), and the baseband The power supply to the signal processing unit 12 is turned on (S53), the power supply to the transmission / reception unit is turned on (S54), and control is performed so as to make a call and make a call. Therefore, when an emergency call is necessary, even if the battery voltage is lower than the reference voltage set for guaranteeing the normal communication function, it is possible to make a call by making a call.

ステップS55において、主制御部は、通話終了のキー入力があるかどうかを判定し(S55)、通話が終了している場合には、無線部11への電源供給をオフし(S56)、ベースバンド信号処理部12への電源供給をオフし(S57)、送話受話部15への電源供給をオフする(S58)。通話が終わって、所定基準電圧2以下でない場合には、主制御部は、ユーザが必要とする場合には、電話帳参照と緊急呼の機能に対してその使用を許す。所定基準電圧2より低下すると電源オフ状態に遷移する。   In step S55, the main control unit determines whether there is a key input for ending the call (S55). If the call is ended, the power supply to the wireless unit 11 is turned off (S56), and the base The power supply to the band signal processing unit 12 is turned off (S57), and the power supply to the transmission / reception unit 15 is turned off (S58). When the call is over and the predetermined reference voltage is not less than 2, the main control unit permits the use of the phone book reference and emergency call functions as required by the user. When the voltage drops below the predetermined reference voltage 2, the power supply is turned off.

本発明は、電池電圧が移動通信端末の通常の通信動作を保証する基準電圧より低下した場合には、ユーザに移動通信端末からの通信ができなくなったことを知らせるとともに、端末の通信機能や付加機能に係わるハードウエアコンポーネント及び表示部にかかわるハードウエアコンポーネントへの電源供給を停止して通信機能及び画面表示機能が使用できないようにし、さらにCPUは低クロック動作することによって、電力の消費を抑える。ユーザが所持する端末を用いて自ら電話ができなくなり、或いは着信を受けられなくなった場合で、公衆電話を利用して相手に電話をしなければならない場面で、所持する通常の通信機能を使えなくなった端末の電話帳機能の電話帳を利用して電話番号を調べなければならない場合には、ユーザがキー入力するとキー入力がメニューキーの押下である場合には、直ちに表示部に電源を供給して表示可能とし、電話帳機能を起動するものであるから、表示部に供給される電力は、電話帳参照に必要な時間に限られる。   The present invention informs the user that communication from the mobile communication terminal is disabled when the battery voltage falls below the reference voltage that guarantees the normal communication operation of the mobile communication terminal, The power supply to the hardware component related to the function and the hardware component related to the display unit is stopped so that the communication function and the screen display function cannot be used. Further, the CPU operates with a low clock, thereby suppressing power consumption. When a user cannot use the terminal he / she owns or cannot receive an incoming call, he / she cannot use his / her normal communication function when he / she has to call the other party using a public telephone. If the phone number must be checked using the phone book of the phone book function of the terminal, if the user inputs a key and the key input is a press of a menu key, the display unit is immediately supplied with power. Therefore, the power supplied to the display unit is limited to the time required for referring to the phone book.

また、本発明は、電池電圧が移動通信端末の通常の通信動作を保証する基準電圧より低下した場合には、ユーザに移動通信端末からの通信ができなくなったことを知らせるとともに、端末の通信機能に係わるハードウエアコンポーネント及び表示部にかかわるハードウエアコンポーネントへの電源供給を停止して通信機能及び画面表示機能が使用できないようにし、さらにCPUは低クロック動作することによって、電力の消費を抑える。その上で、緊急呼を発信しなければならない場面では、ユーザが入力するキー入力が緊急呼の電話番号及び通話キーの押下である場合には、直ちに無線部、ベースバンド信号処理部、送話受話部の電源供給をオンにしでこれらが動作するようにし、緊急呼の相手と通話できるようにするものであるから、電池電圧が所定の基準レベルより低下しても、電池の消費は抑えた状態で、緊急呼には対応できる。   Further, the present invention informs the user that communication from the mobile communication terminal is no longer possible when the battery voltage drops below the reference voltage that guarantees the normal communication operation of the mobile communication terminal, and the communication function of the terminal. The power supply to the hardware components related to the display unit and the hardware components related to the display unit is stopped so that the communication function and the screen display function cannot be used, and the CPU operates with a low clock, thereby suppressing the power consumption. In addition, in a situation where an emergency call must be made, if the key input entered by the user is pressing the telephone number and call key of the emergency call, the radio unit, baseband signal processing unit, transmission Since the power supply of the receiver is turned on so that they can operate and to communicate with the other party of the emergency call, even if the battery voltage falls below a predetermined reference level, the battery consumption is suppressed. Can handle emergency calls.

本発明の一実施形態に係る移動通信端末のブロック図である。It is a block diagram of the mobile communication terminal which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の説明に使用する状態遷移図である。It is a state transition diagram used for description of the present invention. 低電圧状態1での主制御部の動作を示すフローチャートである。3 is a flowchart showing an operation of a main control unit in a low voltage state 1; 低電圧状態2での主制御部の動作を示すフローチャートである。4 is a flowchart showing the operation of the main control unit in a low voltage state 2;

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

11 無線部
12 ベースバンド信号処理部
13 送話受話部
14 キー入力部
15 表示部
16 電源供給制御部
17 電源部
18 電池
19 電池電圧監視検出部
20 主制御部

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 11 Radio | wireless part 12 Baseband signal processing part 13 Transmission / reception part 14 Key input part 15 Display part 16 Power supply control part 17 Power supply part 18 Battery 19 Battery voltage monitoring detection part 20 Main control part

Claims (9)

無線部、表示部、送受話部などのハードウエアコンポーネントと、前記ハードウエアコンポーネントに電源を供給する電源部と、電池電圧を監視する電池電圧監視手段とを含む移動通信端末において、電池電圧が所定電圧になるのを検出すると通信機能や付加機能など機能の提供に係わるハードウエアコンポーネントへの電源供給をオフして機能を停止させ、電話帳機能の起動を指示するキー入力に応答して電話帳機能に係るハードウエアコンポーネントへの電源供給をオンする制御部を含む移動通信端末。   In a mobile communication terminal including hardware components such as a radio unit, a display unit, a transmission / reception unit, a power source unit that supplies power to the hardware component, and a battery voltage monitoring unit that monitors the battery voltage, the battery voltage is predetermined. When the voltage is detected, the power supply is turned off to the hardware components related to the provision of functions such as communication functions and additional functions to stop the function, and the telephone book is responded to the key input instructing the activation of the telephone book function. A mobile communication terminal including a control unit that turns on power supply to a hardware component related to a function. 前記電話帳機能に係るハードウエアコンポーネントへの電源供給は、表示部への電源供給のオンを含む請求項1記載の移動通信端末。   The mobile communication terminal according to claim 1, wherein the power supply to the hardware component related to the telephone directory function includes turning on the power supply to the display unit. 前記制御部は、前記電話帳機能に係るハードウエアコンポーネントへの電源供給を電話帳参照に適切な所定時間後にオフする請求項1又は2記載の移動通信端末。 The mobile communication terminal according to claim 1, wherein the control unit turns off power supply to a hardware component related to the telephone directory function after a predetermined time appropriate for referring to the telephone directory. 前記制御部は、前記所定電圧を検出してアラームを発生させ低電圧状態になったことを表示させた後に前記通信機能や付加機能などの機能に係わるハードウエアコンポーネントへの電源供給のオフを行う請求項1、2又は3記載の移動通信端末。   The control unit detects the predetermined voltage, generates an alarm and displays that the low voltage state is displayed, and then turns off power supply to hardware components related to the functions such as the communication function and the additional function. The mobile communication terminal according to claim 1, 2 or 3. 前記制御部は、前記通信機能や付加機能など機能の提供に係わるハードウエアコンポーネントへの電源供給のオフによって全機能を停止する請求項1、2、3又は4記載の移動通信端末。   5. The mobile communication terminal according to claim 1, wherein the control unit stops all functions by turning off power supply to hardware components related to the provision of functions such as the communication function and additional functions. 無線部、表示部、送受話部などのハードウエアコンポーネントと、前記ハードウエアコンポーネントに電源を供給する電源部と、電池電圧を監視する電池電圧監視手段とを含む移動通信端末において、電池電圧が所定電圧になるのを検出すると通信機能や付加機能など機能の提供に係わるハードウエアコンポーネントへの電源供給をオフして機能を停止させ、緊急呼の起動を指示するキー入力に応答して緊急呼の発信に係るハードウエアコンポーネントへの電源供給をオンする制御部を含む移動通信端末。   In a mobile communication terminal including hardware components such as a radio unit, a display unit, a transmission / reception unit, a power source unit that supplies power to the hardware component, and a battery voltage monitoring unit that monitors the battery voltage, the battery voltage is predetermined. When a voltage is detected, the power supply to the hardware components related to the provision of functions such as communication functions and additional functions is turned off to stop the function, and the emergency call is made in response to the key input instructing the activation of the emergency call. A mobile communication terminal including a control unit that turns on power supply to a hardware component related to transmission. 前記緊急呼のキー入力によって、電源供給がオンになるハードウエアコンポーネントとして、前記無線部と前記ベースバンド信号処理部と前記送話受話部とを含む請求項6記載の移動通信端末。   The mobile communication terminal according to claim 6, wherein the wireless component, the baseband signal processing unit, and the transmission / reception unit are included as hardware components whose power supply is turned on by key input of the emergency call. 前記制御部は、緊急呼による通話の終話操作によって前記無線部と前記ベースバンド信号処理部と前記送話受話部とへの電源供給をオフする請求項7記載の移動通信端末。   The mobile communication terminal according to claim 7, wherein the control unit turns off power supply to the radio unit, the baseband signal processing unit, and the transmission / reception unit in response to an emergency call termination operation. 無線部、表示部、送受話部などのハードウエアコンポーネントと、前記ハードウエアコンポーネントに電源を供給する電源部と、電池電圧を監視する電池電圧監視手段とを含む移動通信端末において、電池電圧が所定電圧になるのを検出すると通信機能や付加機能など機能の提供に係わるハードウエアコンポーネントへの電源供給をオフして機能を停止させ、電話帳機能の起動を指示するキー入力及び緊急呼を指示するキー入力に応答して電話帳機能及び緊急通話機能に係るハードウエアコンポーネントへの電源供給をオンする制御部を含む移動通信端末。

In a mobile communication terminal including hardware components such as a radio unit, a display unit, a transmitter / receiver unit, a power source unit that supplies power to the hardware component, and a battery voltage monitoring unit that monitors the battery voltage, the battery voltage is predetermined. When a voltage is detected, the power supply to the hardware components related to the provision of functions such as communication functions and additional functions is turned off to stop the function, and key input for instructing activation of the telephone directory function and an emergency call are instructed. A mobile communication terminal including a control unit that turns on power supply to hardware components related to a telephone directory function and an emergency call function in response to a key input.

JP2004118879A 2004-04-14 2004-04-14 Mobile communications terminal Pending JP2005303790A (en)

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