JP2005286169A - Manufacturing method and apparatus of wound core for transformer - Google Patents

Manufacturing method and apparatus of wound core for transformer Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2005286169A
JP2005286169A JP2004099355A JP2004099355A JP2005286169A JP 2005286169 A JP2005286169 A JP 2005286169A JP 2004099355 A JP2004099355 A JP 2004099355A JP 2004099355 A JP2004099355 A JP 2004099355A JP 2005286169 A JP2005286169 A JP 2005286169A
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wound core
shaping
jig
sides
shaping jig
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Yoshikazu Takeuchi
美和 竹内
Teruhiko Maeda
照彦 前田
Tsugio Murakami
次男 村上
Isato Suzuki
勇人 鈴木
Satoshi Watanabe
聡 渡邊
Takeshi Masuda
剛 増田
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Toshiba Corp
Toshiba Industrial Products and Systems Corp
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Toshiba Corp
Toshiba Industrial Products Manufacturing Corp
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide the manufacturing method and the apparatus of a wound core for transformers, wherein the method can be executed even though without using a reshape holding frame engaged with the outer periphery of a wound core element body. <P>SOLUTION: The manufacturing method of a wound core for transformers has a process of winding predetermined times the thin strip of a silicon steel plate, and deforming it in the form of an ellipse to create a wound core elementary body 2, a process of sandwiching the respective two side portions opposed to each other of the wound core elementary body 2 between sandwiching reshape jigs 7, 7 including the outside and the inside reshape jigs 4, 4, 5, 5, and a process of hanging the resultant intermediate by a hanger 8 via one of the sandwiching reshape jigs 7, 7 to anneal it. By this manufacturing method, a wound core 1 can be manufactured for transformers with proper dimensions and shape. When manufacturing another wound core having a different dimension from the wound core 1, inside reshape jigs are prepared, in response to the dimension of the other wound core; and the outside reshape jigs 4, 4 are used in common to be able to reshape the other wound core, having dimensions different from those of the wound core 1. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

Description

本発明は、珪素鋼板薄帯を巻回して構成される変圧器の巻鉄心の製造方法及びその製造装置に関する。   TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a wound core of a transformer configured by winding a silicon steel sheet ribbon and a manufacturing apparatus therefor.

図12は、従来の変圧器の巻鉄心の整形状態を示す。巻鉄心の製造に際しては、図12に示すように、珪素鋼板帯を一巻回毎に切断して円形状に巻回した巻鉄心素体101をプレス成形機等(図示せず)で楕円形状に押圧変形させ、その孔102内に八角形状の整形用芯金103を嵌合わせる。そして、巻鉄心素体101の上下左右をプレス成形機等で押圧することで矩形状に整形し、この矩形状態を維持するために整形保持枠104を巻鉄心素体101の外周に嵌合わせる。このようにして、巻鉄心素体101が整形される。さらに、この状態の巻鉄心素体101を焼鈍炉等により焼鈍することにより、整形保持枠104を除いても矩形形状が維持された巻鉄心を得ることができる(例えば特許文献1参照)。
特開平8−97063号公報
FIG. 12 shows a shaping state of a wound core of a conventional transformer. In the manufacture of the wound core, as shown in FIG. 12, the wound iron core body 101 obtained by cutting the silicon steel strip every turn and winding it into a circular shape is elliptically shaped by a press molding machine or the like (not shown). The octagonal shaping metal core 103 is fitted in the hole 102. Then, the upper, lower, left, and right sides of the wound core body 101 are pressed into a rectangular shape by a press molding machine or the like, and the shaped holding frame 104 is fitted to the outer periphery of the wound core body 101 in order to maintain this rectangular state. In this way, the wound core body 101 is shaped. Further, by annealing the wound core body 101 in this state with an annealing furnace or the like, a wound core having a rectangular shape can be obtained even if the shaped holding frame 104 is removed (see, for example, Patent Document 1).
JP-A-8-97063

しかしながら従来によれば、整形保持枠104は、矩形状に整形された巻鉄心素体101の外周に嵌合させるので、大形になるものであるが、寸法の異なる(容量の異なる)巻鉄心を製造する場合、それぞれの寸法に合わせた整形保持枠をそれぞれ用意する必要があり、大形の整形保持枠の数が多くなるといった問題があった。
本発明は上記事情に鑑みてなされたもので、巻鉄心素体の外周に嵌合させる整形保持枠を用いる必要がない変圧器の巻鉄心の製造方法及び製造装置を提供するにある。
However, according to the prior art, the shaped holding frame 104 is fitted to the outer periphery of the wound core body 101 shaped into a rectangular shape, so that it is large, but the wound core has different dimensions (different capacities). In the case of manufacturing, there is a problem that it is necessary to prepare each shaping holding frame in accordance with each dimension, and the number of large shaping holding frames increases.
The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a method and an apparatus for manufacturing a wound core of a transformer that do not require the use of a shaped holding frame that is fitted to the outer periphery of the wound core body.

請求項1記載の発明は、珪素鋼板薄帯を所定回数巻回して構成され且つ略楕円状に形成された巻鉄心素体の対応する二辺部のそれぞれを、所定の直線寸法となるように狭持用整形治具で狭持し、これら狭持用整形治具の一方を介して前記巻鉄心素体を吊持し、この状態で当該巻鉄心素体を焼鈍するようにしたことを特徴する。   According to the first aspect of the present invention, each of the corresponding two sides of the wound core element body formed by winding the silicon steel sheet ribbon a predetermined number of times and having a substantially elliptical shape has a predetermined linear dimension. It is characterized in that it is sandwiched with a shaping jig for clamping, the wound core element body is suspended through one of these shaping jigs for holding, and the wound core element body is annealed in this state. To do.

請求項2記載の発明は、珪素鋼板薄帯を所定回数巻回して構成され且つ略楕円状に形成された巻鉄心素体の対応する二辺部の内の一方の辺部を、所定の直線寸法になるように狭持用整形治具で狭持し、載置基準面から前記一方の辺部の上面までが所定の高さ寸法になるように狭持用整形治具を介して前記巻鉄心素体を吊持すると共に、前記巻鉄心素体の前記一方の辺部と対応する他方の辺部の上面に反止め用整形治具を設置し、この状態で当該巻鉄心素体を焼鈍するようにしたことを特徴とする。   In the invention according to claim 2, one of the corresponding two sides of the wound core element body formed by winding the silicon steel sheet ribbon a predetermined number of times and having a substantially elliptical shape is connected to a predetermined straight line. Nipping with a shaping jig for clamping so that the dimension is the same, and the winding through the shaping jig for clamping so that the height from the mounting reference surface to the upper surface of the one side is a predetermined height. While holding the core element body, a repositioning shaping jig is installed on the upper surface of the other side part corresponding to the one side part of the wound core element body, and the wound core element body is annealed in this state. It was made to do.

請求項3記載の発明によれば、珪素鋼板薄帯を所定回数巻回して構成され且つ略楕円状に形成された巻鉄心素体の対応する二辺部のそれぞれを、所定の直線寸法となるように狭持用整形治具で狭持し、狭持しない方の対応する二辺部間に、これらの二辺部の所定の直線寸法を確保するための窓用整形治具を配置し、この状態で前記狭持用整形治具に互いに離反する方向の引張力を加えて前記巻鉄心素体を整形し、しかる後、当該巻鉄心素体を焼鈍するようにしたことを特徴とする。   According to the invention of claim 3, each of the corresponding two sides of the wound core element body formed by winding the silicon steel sheet ribbon a predetermined number of times and having a substantially elliptical shape has a predetermined linear dimension. As shown in the figure, a window shaping jig for securing a predetermined linear dimension of these two sides is arranged between the corresponding two sides of the one not sandwiched with the shaping jig for holding, In this state, the wound iron core body is shaped by applying a tensile force in a direction away from each other to the holding jig, and then the wound iron core body is annealed.

請求項4記載の発明によれば、珪素鋼板薄帯を所定回数巻回して構成され且つ略楕円状に形成された巻鉄心素体の対応する二辺部のそれぞれを、所定の直線寸法となるように狭持用整形治具で狭持し、狭持しない方の対応する二辺部間に、これらの二辺部の所定の直線寸法を確保するための窓用整形治具を配置し、この状態で前記狭持しない二辺部の一方の辺部を設置面に設置し、この設置辺部の両側部に、コーナ用整形治具を設置し、前記狭持しない二辺部の他方の辺部の上面に反止め用整形治具を設置し、この状態で当該巻鉄心素体を焼鈍するようにしたことを特徴とする。   According to the invention of claim 4, each of the corresponding two sides of the wound core element body formed by winding the silicon steel sheet ribbon a predetermined number of times and having a substantially elliptical shape has a predetermined linear dimension. As shown in the figure, a window shaping jig for securing a predetermined linear dimension of these two sides is arranged between the corresponding two sides of the one not sandwiched with the shaping jig for holding, In this state, one side of the two sides that are not sandwiched is installed on the installation surface, corner shaping jigs are installed on both sides of the installation side, and the other of the two sides that are not sandwiched is installed. An anti-stop shaping jig is installed on the upper surface of the side portion, and the wound core element body is annealed in this state.

請求項5記載の発明によれば、珪素鋼板薄帯を所定回数巻回して構成されかつ略楕円状に形成された巻鉄心素体の対応する二辺部のそれぞれを、内側整形治具と外側整形治具とで挟持することで所定の直線寸法を確保する狭持用整形治具と、これらの狭持用整形治具の一方を介して巻鉄心素体を吊持する吊持手段と、この吊持手段により吊持された状態で前記巻鉄心素体の焼鈍を行なう焼鈍手段とを含んで構成されたことを特徴とする。   According to the fifth aspect of the present invention, each of the two corresponding sides of the wound core element body formed by winding the silicon steel sheet ribbon a predetermined number of times and formed in a substantially elliptical shape is divided into the inner shaping jig and the outer side. A holding shaping jig that secures a predetermined linear dimension by sandwiching with a shaping jig, and a holding means for holding the wound iron core body through one of these holding shaping jigs, And an annealing means for annealing the wound core body while being held by the holding means.

請求項6記載の発明によれば、珪素鋼板薄帯を所定回数巻回して構成されかつ略楕円状に形成された巻鉄心素体の対応する二辺部の内の一方の辺部を、内側整形治具と外側整形治具とで挟持することで所定の直線寸法を確保する狭持用整形治具と、載置基準面から前記一方の辺部の上面までが所定の高さ寸法になるように、前記狭持用整形治具を介して巻鉄心素体を吊持する吊持手段と、この吊持手段により吊持された巻鉄心素体の前記一方の辺部と対応する他方の辺部の上面に設置された反止め用整形治具と、前記吊持手段により吊持された状態で前記巻鉄心素体の焼鈍を行う焼鈍手段とを含んで構成されたことを特徴とする。   According to the invention described in claim 6, one side of the two corresponding sides of the wound core element formed by winding the silicon steel sheet ribbon a predetermined number of times and formed in a substantially elliptical shape is arranged on the inner side. A clamping jig that secures a predetermined linear dimension by being sandwiched between a shaping jig and an outer shaping jig, and a predetermined height dimension from the mounting reference surface to the upper surface of the one side portion As described above, the suspension means for suspending the wound core element body through the holding shaping jig, and the other side corresponding to the one side portion of the wound core element body suspended by the suspension means An anti-stop shaping jig installed on the upper surface of the side portion and an annealing means for annealing the wound core body while being suspended by the suspension means. .

請求項9記載の発明によれば、珪素鋼板薄帯を所定回数巻回して構成されかつ略楕円状に形成された巻鉄心素体の対応する二辺部のそれぞれを、内側整形治具と外側整形治具とで挟持することで所定の直線寸法を確保する狭持用整形治具と、前記巻鉄心素体の狭持しない方の対応する二辺部間に配置され、これらの二辺部の所定の直線寸法を確保するための窓用整形治具と、前記狭持用整形治具に互いに離反する方向の引張力を加えて巻鉄心素体を整形する引張整形手段と、当該巻鉄心素体を焼鈍する焼鈍手段とを含んで構成されたことを特徴とする。   According to the ninth aspect of the present invention, each of the corresponding two sides of the wound core element body formed by winding the silicon steel sheet ribbon a predetermined number of times and formed in a substantially elliptical shape is arranged on the inner shaping jig and the outer side. A clamping jig for securing a predetermined linear dimension by being sandwiched between the shaping jigs and the corresponding two sides of the wound core body that are not sandwiched, and these two sides A window shaping jig for securing a predetermined linear dimension, a tension shaping means for shaping the wound core body by applying a tensile force in a direction away from the clamping jig, and the wound core And an annealing means for annealing the element body.

請求項10記載の発明によれば、珪素鋼板薄帯を所定回数巻回して構成されかつ略楕円状に形成された巻鉄心素体の対応する二辺部のそれぞれを、内側整形治具と外側整形治具とで挟持することで所定の直線寸法を確保する狭持用整形治具と、前記巻鉄心素体の狭持しない方の対応する二辺部間に設置され、これらの二辺部の所定の直線寸法を確保するための窓用整形治具と、前記巻鉄心素体の狭持しない二辺部の一方の辺部が設置面に設置された状態で、その設置辺部の両側部に配置されるコーナ用整形治具と、前記狭持しない二辺部の他方の辺部の上面に配置され反止め用整形治具と、当該巻鉄心素体を焼鈍する焼鈍手段とを含んで構成されたことを特徴とする。   According to the invention of claim 10, each of the two corresponding sides of the wound core element body formed by winding the silicon steel sheet ribbon a predetermined number of times and formed in a substantially elliptical shape is divided into the inner shaping jig and the outer side. A clamping jig for securing a predetermined linear dimension by being sandwiched between the shaping jig and the corresponding two sides of the wound core body that are not sandwiched, and these two sides The window shaping jig for securing a predetermined linear dimension and both sides of the installation side part in a state where one side part of the winding core body that is not sandwiched is installed on the installation surface A corner shaping jig disposed on the upper portion, an anti-stop shaping jig disposed on the upper surface of the other side portion of the two non-nipping sides, and an annealing means for annealing the wound core body. It is characterized by comprising.

本発明によれば、巻鉄心素体の対応する二辺部を狭持用整形治具により狭持して吊持し、さらに、その状態で焼鈍するだけの構成により変圧器の巻鉄心を製造することができる。従って、従来のような整形保持枠を用いる必要はない。(請求項1,5)   According to the present invention, a winding core of a transformer is manufactured with a configuration in which two corresponding sides of a wound core body are sandwiched and suspended by a shaping jig for sandwiching and further annealed in that state. can do. Therefore, it is not necessary to use a conventional shaped holding frame. (Claims 1 and 5)

本発明によれば、巻鉄心素体の一辺を狭持用整形治具により狭持して吊持し、巻鉄心素体の一辺の上面に反止め用整形治具を使用して、さらに、その状態で焼鈍するだけの構成により変圧器の巻鉄心を製造することができる。従って、請求項1,5の発明と同様の効果が得られ、特に、巻鉄心の高さ寸法を所定にすることができる。(請求項2,6)   According to the present invention, one side of the wound core element body is nipped and hung by a shaping jig for holding, and a repositioning shaping jig is used on the upper surface of one side of the wound core element body, The winding core of the transformer can be manufactured by a configuration that only anneals in that state. Therefore, the same effects as those of the first and fifth aspects of the invention can be obtained, and in particular, the height dimension of the wound iron core can be made predetermined. (Claims 2 and 6)

本発明によれば、略楕円形状に形成された巻鉄心素体の対応する二辺部それぞれを、狭持用整形治具で狭持すると共に、狭持しない二辺部間に窓用整形治具を配置し、前記狭持しない二辺部の内の一方の上面に反止め用整形治具を配置し、前記狭持しない二辺部の内の他方の辺部の両側部にコーナ用整形治具を設置し、その状態で焼鈍することにより、変圧器の巻鉄心を製造することができる。従って、請求項1,5の発明と同様の効果を得ることができる。(請求項4,10)   According to the present invention, the corresponding two side portions of the wound core body formed in a substantially elliptical shape are sandwiched by the sandwiching shaping jig and the window shaping treatment between the two sides that are not sandwiched. A jig is disposed on one upper surface of the two sides that are not sandwiched, and the corner is shaped on both sides of the other side of the two sides that are not sandwiched. By installing a jig and annealing in that state, a wound core of the transformer can be manufactured. Therefore, the same effect as in the first and fifth aspects of the invention can be obtained. (Claims 4 and 10)

(第1の実施の形態)
以下本発明の第1の実施の形態について、図1ないし図4を参照しながら説明する。
図1において、巻鉄心1は、長辺部を示す脚部1a、短辺部を示す継鉄部1b及びこれらの間を連結する傾斜状のコーナ部1cを含んで略矩形状に形成され、具体的には、八角形(多角形)に形成され、その内周の空間は、窓部1dを形成する。
例えば、単相変圧器としては、巻鉄心1の一方の脚部1aに一次巻線が巻装され、他方の脚部1aに二次巻線が巻装されて、変圧器本体が構成される。
(First embodiment)
Hereinafter, a first embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.
In FIG. 1, the wound iron core 1 is formed in a substantially rectangular shape including a leg portion 1 a indicating a long side portion, a yoke portion 1 b indicating a short side portion, and an inclined corner portion 1 c that connects between them. Specifically, it is formed in an octagon (polygon), and the inner space forms a window portion 1d.
For example, as a single-phase transformer, a primary winding is wound around one leg 1a of the wound iron core 1, and a secondary winding is wound around the other leg 1a to constitute a transformer body. .

次に、巻鉄心1の製造装置による製造方法を、図2ないし4を参照しながら説明する。
図2において、巻鉄心素体2は、珪素鋼板薄帯を、一巻回毎に一個所切断を行なうワンターンカット方式にて、所定寸法の円形状になると共に所定の厚さである断面積を有すように所定回数巻回したものを固定バンド3により固定して構成されている。
Next, the manufacturing method by the manufacturing apparatus of the wound iron core 1 is demonstrated, referring FIG.
In FIG. 2, the wound core element 2 is a one-turn cut method in which a silicon steel sheet ribbon is cut at one place every turn, and has a circular shape with a predetermined dimension and a cross-sectional area with a predetermined thickness. What is wound a predetermined number of times is fixed by a fixed band 3.

図3は、整形後の巻鉄心1を示している。まず、この図3のように整形するために、図2に示した巻鉄心素体2の対応する二個所をプレス機等で押圧することで、巻鉄心素体2を略楕円形状に変形させる。その状態で、略楕円状に形成された巻鉄心素体2の対応する二辺部(整形後の継鉄部1b,1bに相当)のそれぞれの外側に矩形板状の外側整形治具4,4を配置すると共に、それぞれの内側に内側整形治具5,5を配置し、対応する外側整形治具4,4と内側整形治具5,5とを各二本のボルト6等で連結することで(外側及び内側整形治具4及び5ならびにボルト6等が狭持用整形治具7を構成)、巻鉄心素体2の対応する二辺部が狭持される。この内側整形治具5は、図4に示すように、整形後の継鉄部1bの直線寸法を有する継鉄部整形面5aと整形後のコーナ部1cを整形するためのコーナ整形面(コーナ整形部分)5b,5bとを含んで構成されている。尚、巻鉄心素体2の対応する二辺部の内の一方の辺部は、珪素鋼板薄体を巻回するときに切断した部分(継目部)が集合している辺部であり、その辺部を外側及び内側整形治具4及び5で狭持することで同時にバラけるのを防止しているのである。   FIG. 3 shows the wound core 1 after shaping. First, in order to shape as shown in FIG. 3, the corresponding two portions of the wound core body 2 shown in FIG. 2 are pressed by a press or the like, thereby deforming the wound core body 2 into a substantially elliptical shape. . In this state, a rectangular plate-shaped outer shaping jig 4, on the outer side of each of the corresponding two sides (corresponding to the shaped yoke portions 1b, 1b) of the wound core body 2 formed in a substantially elliptical shape. 4, inner shaping jigs 5, 5 are arranged inside each, and the corresponding outer shaping jigs 4, 4 and the inner shaping jigs 5, 5 are connected by two bolts 6 or the like. Thus (the outer and inner shaping jigs 4 and 5 and the bolts 6 and the like constitute the clamping shaping jig 7), the corresponding two sides of the wound core body 2 are held. As shown in FIG. 4, the inner shaping jig 5 includes a corner shaping surface (corner) for shaping the yoke portion shaping surface 5a having the linear dimension of the shaped yoke portion 1b and the shaped corner portion 1c. (Shaping portion) 5b, 5b. In addition, one side part of the corresponding two sides of the wound core element body 2 is a side part where portions cut when the silicon steel sheet thin body is wound (joint part) are gathered. By holding the sides with the outer and inner shaping jigs 4 and 5, it is possible to prevent them from being scattered at the same time.

そして、耐熱性のある材料で形成された吊時装置(吊持手段に相当)8により、一方の外側整形治具4を介して、巻鉄心素体2全体が吊持された状態で、図示しない焼鈍炉(焼鈍手段に相当)にて焼鈍を行なう。この焼鈍は、巻鉄心素体2の整形過程において内部に発生した歪みを取り除くために行なわれ、焼鈍中の巻鉄心素体2は、約800℃まで加温されるため、鉄心材料である珪素鋼板の剛性が低下する。すると、図3に示すように、狭持用整形治具7及び巻鉄心素体2の自重により巻鉄心素体2の狭持しない二辺部が直線状に引っ張られて脚部1a,1aが整形され、外側及び内側整形治具4及び5の押圧力と前記自重とにより、継鉄部1b,1bと4つのコーナ部1cとが整形される。そして、焼鈍後に狭持用整形治具7,7を取り外すことで、所定の寸法形状の巻鉄心1を得ることができる。   Then, in the state where the entire wound core element body 2 is suspended by a suspension device (corresponding to a suspension means) 8 formed of a heat-resistant material via one outer shaping jig 4. Annealing is performed in a non-annealing furnace (corresponding to annealing means). This annealing is performed to remove distortion generated inside during the shaping process of the wound core element body 2, and the wound core element body 2 during annealing is heated to about 800 ° C., so that silicon, which is an iron core material, is used. The rigidity of the steel sheet decreases. Then, as shown in FIG. 3, the two sides of the wound core body 2 that are not sandwiched are pulled linearly by the weights of the holding shaping jig 7 and the wound core body 2 so that the legs 1 a and 1 a The yoke portions 1b and 1b and the four corner portions 1c are shaped by the pressing force of the outer and inner shaping jigs 4 and 5 and the dead weight. And the winding iron core 1 of a predetermined dimension shape can be obtained by removing the shaping jigs 7 and 7 for clamping after annealing.

以上のようにして、珪素鋼板薄帯を所定回数巻回して且つ楕円状に変形させた巻鉄心素体2の対応する二辺部のそれぞれを、狭持用整形治具7,7により狭持し、その巻鉄心素体2を狭持用整形治具7,7の一方を介して吊持装置8により吊持して焼鈍する製造方法により、良好な寸法形状を有した変圧器の巻鉄心1を製造することができる。また、巻鉄心1と寸法の異なった巻鉄心を製造する場合は、巻鉄心の寸法に合わせて内側整形治具を用意し、外側整形治具4,4を共通に使用することで、寸法の異なった巻鉄心を整形することができる。   As described above, each of the corresponding two sides of the wound iron core body 2 obtained by winding the silicon steel sheet ribbon a predetermined number of times and deforming into an elliptical shape is held by the holding jigs 7 and 7 for holding. Then, the winding core of the transformer having a favorable size and shape is manufactured by a method of suspending and annealing the wound core body 2 by one of the holding shaping jigs 7 and 7 by the suspension device 8. 1 can be manufactured. Also, when manufacturing a wound core having a dimension different from that of the wound core 1, an inner shaping jig is prepared according to the dimension of the wound core, and the outer shaping jigs 4 and 4 are used in common. Different wound cores can be shaped.

このような構成によれば、従来のような巻鉄心素体の外周に嵌合する整形保持枠を用いなくてもよく、また、寸法に合わせた内側整形治具を交換用治具として用意するだけでよく、以って、巻鉄心製造における作業性を向上させることができると共に、整形治具の数が少なくてすむ。   According to such a configuration, there is no need to use a shaping holding frame that fits on the outer periphery of the conventional wound core body, and an inner shaping jig that matches the dimensions is prepared as a replacement jig. Therefore, the workability in the manufacture of the wound core can be improved and the number of shaping jigs can be reduced.

(第2の実施の形態)
図5は、本発明の第2の実施の形態を示している。この図5においては、第1の実施の形態と、同一の構成については同一の符号を付し、以下異なるところについて説明する。
(Second Embodiment)
FIG. 5 shows a second embodiment of the present invention. In FIG. 5, the same components as those in the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and different points will be described below.

第1の実施の形態では、狭持用整形治具7,7の2つを使用する構成としたが、この第2の実施の形態では、巻鉄心素体2の対応する二辺部の内の一方の辺部を狭持用整形治具7により狭持して吊持する。この場合、焼鈍炉の床面には、台座10が設置されており、この台座10の上面(載置基準面に相当)10aから狭持された一方の辺部(整形後の上部の継鉄部1bに相当)の上面までの高さ寸法Hを巻鉄心1の所定の高さの寸法に設定した状態で吊持装置8により外側整形治具4を介して巻鉄心素体2が吊持される。そして、巻鉄心素帯2の対応する二辺部の他方の辺部の上面に、反止め用整形治具9が設置される。この反止め用整形治具9は、内側整形治具5と略同じ形状であり、継鉄部1bとコーナ部1cとを整形するための継鉄部整形面9a及びコーナ整形部分たるコーナ整形面9bを有する。そして、この反止め用整形治具9を設置した状態で(この状態においては、巻鉄心素体2の対応する他方の辺部は、台座10に接していない)、焼鈍を行なう。すると、図5に示すように、巻鉄心素体2の剛性が低下して、反止め用整形治具9及び巻鉄心素体2の自重により巻鉄心素体2が直線状に引っ張られ脚部1a,1aが整形され、反止め用整形治具9の重さと巻鉄心素体2の自重とにより巻鉄心素体2の他方の二辺部の底面が台座10に接するまで変形し、反止め用整形治具9の重さにより、巻鉄心素体2の間に押圧力がかかり、反止め用整形治具9の形に添って継鉄部1bが整形されると共にコーナ部1cが整形される。そして、図1に示すような、所定寸法に整形された巻鉄心1を得ることができる。   In the first embodiment, two holding jigs 7 and 7 are used. However, in this second embodiment, the inner side of the corresponding two sides of the wound core body 2 is the same. One of the side portions is sandwiched and suspended by the sandwiching shaping jig 7. In this case, a pedestal 10 is installed on the floor surface of the annealing furnace, and one side (an upper yoke after shaping) sandwiched from an upper surface (corresponding to a mounting reference surface) 10a of the pedestal 10 is provided. The core body 2 is suspended by the suspension device 8 via the outer shaping jig 4 in a state in which the height dimension H up to the upper surface of the core 1 is set to a predetermined height dimension of the wound core 1. Is done. Then, on the upper surface of the other side of the corresponding two sides of the wound iron core strip 2, a recoil shaping jig 9 is installed. The rebound shaping jig 9 has substantially the same shape as the inner shaping jig 5, and a yoke shaping surface 9a for shaping the yoke portion 1b and the corner portion 1c and a corner shaping surface as a corner shaping portion. 9b. Then, annealing is performed in a state where the anti-resisting shaping jig 9 is installed (in this state, the other side corresponding to the wound core body 2 is not in contact with the base 10). Then, as shown in FIG. 5, the rigidity of the wound core body 2 is lowered, and the wound core body 2 is pulled in a straight line by the weight of the recoil shaping jig 9 and the wound core body 2. 1a, 1a is shaped and deformed until the bottom surface of the other two sides of the wound core body 2 comes into contact with the pedestal 10 by the weight of the rebound shaping jig 9 and the own weight of the wound core body 2, Due to the weight of the shaping jig 9, a pressing force is applied between the wound core elements 2, and the yoke portion 1 b is shaped and the corner portion 1 c is shaped according to the shape of the recoil shaping jig 9. The And the wound core 1 shape | molded by the predetermined dimension as shown in FIG. 1 can be obtained.

以上のようにして、珪素鋼板薄帯を所定回数巻回して且つ楕円状に形成させた巻鉄心素体2の対応する二辺部の一方の辺部を狭持用整形治具7により狭持し、この狭持用治具7を介して、載置基準面としての台座10の上面から前記一方の辺部の上面までが所定の高さ寸法Hとなるように、吊持装置8により吊持すると共に、巻鉄心素体2の前記一方の辺部と対応する他方の辺部の上面に反止め用整形治具9を配置して、焼鈍する製造方法により、良好な寸法形状を有した変圧器の巻鉄心を製造することができる。また、巻鉄心1と寸法の異なった巻鉄心を製造する場合は、巻鉄心の寸法に合わせて内側整形治具と反止め用整形治具を用意し、外側整形治具4を共通に使用することで、寸法の異なった巻鉄心を整形することができる。   As described above, one side of the corresponding two sides of the wound iron core body 2 formed by winding a silicon steel sheet ribbon a predetermined number of times and having an elliptical shape is held by the holding jig 7 for holding. Then, it is suspended by the suspension device 8 so that a predetermined height dimension H is obtained from the upper surface of the pedestal 10 as the mounting reference surface to the upper surface of the one side portion via the holding jig 7. And having a good dimensional shape by a manufacturing method in which an anti-sticking shaping jig 9 is disposed on the upper surface of the other side portion corresponding to the one side portion of the wound core body 2 and annealed. A wound core of a transformer can be manufactured. Further, when manufacturing a wound core having a size different from that of the wound core 1, an inner shaping jig and a recoil shaping jig are prepared according to the dimension of the wound core, and the outer shaping jig 4 is used in common. Thus, wound cores with different dimensions can be shaped.

このような構成によれば、前記第1の実施の形態と同様の効果が得られる。特に、この第2の実施の形態によれば、台座1の上面から巻鉄心素体2の一方の辺部の上面までの高さ寸法が所定の高さ寸法Hとなるようにして巻鉄心素体2を吊持するようにしたので、焼鈍時に巻鉄心素体2の高さ寸法がHになった(伸長した)時には巻鉄心素体2の下方の辺部は台座10の上面で受けられて、それ以上の伸長は阻止されるようになり、従って、巻鉄心1の高さ寸法を所定の高さ寸法Hに確実に規定することができる。
尚、第2の実施の形態では、台座10を用いてその上面を載置基準面としたが、この台座10を省略して、代わりに焼鈍炉の床面を載置基準面としてもよい。
According to such a configuration, the same effect as in the first embodiment can be obtained. In particular, according to the second embodiment, the wound core element is formed such that the height dimension from the upper surface of the base 1 to the upper surface of one side portion of the wound core element body 2 is a predetermined height dimension H. Since the body 2 is suspended, the lower side of the wound core body 2 is received by the upper surface of the pedestal 10 when the height dimension of the wound core body 2 becomes H (extends) during annealing. Thus, further extension is prevented, so that the height dimension of the wound core 1 can be reliably defined to a predetermined height dimension H.
In the second embodiment, the upper surface of the pedestal 10 is used as the mounting reference surface. However, the pedestal 10 may be omitted, and the floor surface of the annealing furnace may be used as the mounting reference surface instead.

(第3の実施の形態)
図6及び図7は本発明第3の実施の形態であり、第1の実施の形態を同一部分には同一符号を付して示し、以下異なる部分について説明する。
(Third embodiment)
6 and 7 show a third embodiment of the present invention. In the first embodiment, the same parts are denoted by the same reference numerals, and different parts will be described below.

内側整形治具5に代わる内側整形治具11は、図6で示すように、凸形状に形成され、継鉄部整形面11aの他に、コーナ整形部分11b,11cを有す。そして、この内側整形治具11は、外側整形治具4及びボルト6等と共に狭持用整形治具12を構成する。図7は内側整形治具11を適用して整形された巻鉄心を示す。この図7に示す巻鉄心1は、コーナ整形部分11b、11cの両角によってコーナ部1cが整形される。   As shown in FIG. 6, the inner shaping jig 11 instead of the inner shaping jig 5 is formed in a convex shape and has corner shaping portions 11b and 11c in addition to the yoke portion shaping surface 11a. The inner shaping jig 11 constitutes a holding shaping jig 12 together with the outer shaping jig 4, the bolt 6, and the like. FIG. 7 shows a wound iron core shaped by applying the inner shaping jig 11. In the wound iron core 1 shown in FIG. 7, the corner portion 1c is shaped by both corners of the corner shaping portions 11b and 11c.

このような構成によれば、内側整形治具11は、凸形状をなしてコーナ整形部分11b、11cを有すことで、巻鉄心1のコーナ部1cを整形することができると共に、上記第1の実施の形態の内側整形治具5のコーナ整形面5bをカットしてコーナ整形部分11b、11cを構成する形態であるので、内側整形治具5に比し軽量化することができる。   According to such a configuration, the inner shaping jig 11 has a convex shape and has the corner shaping portions 11b and 11c, whereby the corner portion 1c of the wound core 1 can be shaped, and the first Since the corner shaping surface 5b of the inner shaping jig 5 of the embodiment is cut to form the corner shaping portions 11b and 11c, the weight can be reduced as compared with the inner shaping jig 5.

(変形例)
内側整形治具は、コーナ整形部分11b、11cに相当する部分を有している構成ならば良いため、図8及び図9に示すような内側整形治具13及び14を用いてもよく、その場合、継鉄部整形面13a,14a及びコーナ整形部分13b,14b並びに13c,14cは、内側整形治具11の継鉄部整形面11a及びコーナ整形部分11b並びに11cに対応する。
また、上記変形例では内側整形治具に適用した例を示しているが、内側整形治具と略同じ形状である反止め用整形治具に適用してもよい。
(Modification)
Since the inner shaping jig may have a configuration corresponding to the corner shaping portions 11b and 11c, inner shaping jigs 13 and 14 as shown in FIGS. 8 and 9 may be used. In this case, the yoke portion shaping surfaces 13 a and 14 a and the corner shaping portions 13 b and 14 b and 13 c and 14 c correspond to the yoke portion shaping surface 11 a and the corner shaping portions 11 b and 11 c of the inner shaping jig 11.
Moreover, although the example applied to the inner shaping jig is shown in the above-described modification, it may be applied to a rebound shaping jig having substantially the same shape as the inner shaping jig.

(第4の実施の形態)
図10は、本発明の第4の実施の形態を示しており、上記第1の実施の形態と、同一部分には同一の符号を付して示し、以下異なるところについて説明する。
(Fourth embodiment)
FIG. 10 shows a fourth embodiment of the present invention. The same parts as those in the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and different points will be described below.

第1の実施の形態で用いた内側整形治具5の代わりに矩形板状の内側整形治具15を用い、狭持用整形治具16を構成し、さらに、巻鉄心素体2における狭持用整形治具16,16により狭持しない方の対応する二辺部(整形後の巻鉄心1の脚部1a,1a間に相当)に、巻鉄心素体2の整形後の脚部1aの必要な所定の直線寸法となるように複数個例えば2個の窓用整形治具17,17を並べて配置する。この窓用整形治具17は、長方形板形状の珪素鋼板を積層して構成され、この積層鋼板には、棒部材17aを挿入するための棒孔17bが設けられている。そのため、窓用整形治具17は、棒孔17bに棒部材17aを挿入することで珪素鋼板を重ねて高さを変化させることができると共に、窓用整形治具17,17間の間隔寸法を変化させることにより、整形後の脚部1aに必要な所定の寸法になるように組み合わせて使用することができる。そして、図示しない引張り機(引張り手段に相当)により、それぞれの外側整形治具4,4を介して対応する二辺が互いに離反する方向に引張力を加えることで、巻鉄心素体2が塑性変形されて整形される。この状態でそれぞれの狭持用整形治具16,16が焼鈍炉の床に接するように配置して、焼鈍を行なう。すると、整形後の脚部1a,1aに相当する二辺部は、狭持用整形治具16,16の自重による摩擦力により動かない為、たるみが発生することはなく整形された形状が維持され、さらに、窓用整形治具17は、焼鈍中に線膨張係数の違いにより熱膨張したとしても、積層鋼板で構成されているため圧延方向に膨張する。そのため、窓用整形治具17は、窓用整形治具17と内側整形治具15との空間を埋める方向に膨張し、整形後の脚部1a,1aに影響を与える方向への膨張は極めて少ない。そして、巻鉄心素体2の内部に生じた歪みを除去することができ、図1に示すような、所定の寸法形状を有した巻鉄心1を製造することができる。   Instead of the inner shaping jig 5 used in the first embodiment, a rectangular plate-shaped inner shaping jig 15 is used to form a clamping shaping jig 16, and further, the sandwiching in the wound core element body 2 is performed. Of the leg 1a after shaping of the wound core body 2 on the corresponding two sides (corresponding to between the leg parts 1a, 1a of the wound core 1 after shaping) corresponding to the side not held by the shaping jigs 16, 16 A plurality of, for example, two window shaping jigs 17 and 17 are arranged side by side so as to have a required predetermined linear dimension. The window shaping jig 17 is configured by laminating rectangular silicon steel plates, and the laminated steel plates are provided with rod holes 17b for inserting rod members 17a. Therefore, the window shaping jig 17 can change the height by overlapping the silicon steel plates by inserting the bar member 17a into the bar hole 17b, and the interval dimension between the window shaping jigs 17 and 17 can be changed. By changing, it can be used in combination so as to have a predetermined dimension required for the leg 1a after shaping. Then, by applying a tensile force in a direction in which the corresponding two sides are separated from each other through the respective outer shaping jigs 4 and 4 by a tension machine (not shown) (corresponding to a tension means), the wound core body 2 is plastic It is transformed and shaped. In this state, the holding jigs 16 and 16 are arranged so as to be in contact with the floor of the annealing furnace, and annealing is performed. Then, since the two sides corresponding to the leg portions 1a and 1a after shaping do not move due to the frictional force due to the weight of the holding shaping jigs 16 and 16, there is no slack and the shaped shape is maintained. Furthermore, even if the window shaping jig 17 is thermally expanded due to a difference in linear expansion coefficient during annealing, the window shaping jig 17 expands in the rolling direction because it is composed of laminated steel sheets. Therefore, the window shaping jig 17 expands in a direction to fill the space between the window shaping jig 17 and the inner shaping jig 15, and is extremely expanded in a direction that affects the shaped leg portions 1a and 1a. Few. And the distortion which arose inside the wound iron core element | base_body 2 can be removed, and the wound iron core 1 which has a predetermined dimension shape as shown in FIG. 1 can be manufactured.

以上のように、珪素鋼板薄帯を所定回数巻回して楕円状に変形させた巻鉄心素体2の対応する二辺部のそれぞれを、外側及び内側整形治具4及び15を含む狭持用整形治具16,16により狭持し、狭持しない方の対応する二辺部間に窓用整形治具17,17をこれら二辺部の所定の直線寸法になるように組み合わせて配置し、引張り機等でそれぞれの外側整形治具4,4を介して対応する二辺が互いに離反する向きに引張力を加えて整形してから、焼鈍を行なうことにより、良好な寸法形状を有した巻鉄心を製造することができる。
このような構成によれば、第1の実施の形態と同様の効果が得られる。
As described above, each of the corresponding two sides of the wound core element 2 obtained by winding a silicon steel sheet ribbon a predetermined number of times and deformed into an ellipse is sandwiched between the outer and inner shaping jigs 4 and 15. The window shaping jigs 17 and 17 are arranged in combination so as to have predetermined linear dimensions of the two sides between the corresponding two sides which are sandwiched by the shaping jigs 16 and 16 and are not sandwiched, Winding with a good dimensional shape is performed by applying a tensile force in the direction in which the corresponding two sides are separated from each other through the respective outer shaping jigs 4 and 4 with a pulling machine or the like and then annealing. An iron core can be manufactured.
According to such a configuration, the same effect as in the first embodiment can be obtained.

(第5の実施の形態)
図11は、本発明第5の実施の形態を示しており、第4の実施の形態と同一部分には同一符号を付して示し、以下異なるところについて説明する。
上記第4の実施の形態において、巻鉄心素体2の対応する二辺部のそれぞれを狭持用整形治具16,16により狭持し、狭持しない方の対応する二辺部間に窓用整形治具17,17を設けた状態で引張り機等により引っ張る構成としたが、この実施の形態では、引張り機を用いて引張ることなく、狭持用整形治具16,16と窓用整形治具17,17を設けた状態で、狭持しない二辺部の一方の辺部(整形後の脚部1aの一方に相当)が台座18の上面(設置面に相当)18aに設置された状態で、その一方の辺部(設置辺部に相当)の両側部(巻鉄心1のコーナ部1cを整形する位置に相当)のそれぞれに、三角柱状に形成されて傾斜面19a、19aを有したコーナ用整形治具19,19を配置し、狭持しない二辺部の他方の辺部(整形後の脚部1aの他方に相当)の上面に、焼鈍中の反りを防止するための反止め用整形治具20を配置した状態で、焼鈍を行う。この焼鈍中は、巻鉄心素体2の剛性が低下するため、図11に示すように、狭持用整形治具16,16と巻鉄心素体2との重さにより、巻鉄心素体2がコーナ用整形治具19の傾斜面19aの形に添って整形されて巻鉄心1のコーナ部1cが整形される。さらに、巻鉄心素体2の対応する狭持しない辺部は、窓用整形治具17と反止め用整形治具20との重さにより押圧されて、巻鉄心1としての脚部1aが整形される。
(Fifth embodiment)
FIG. 11 shows a fifth embodiment of the present invention. The same parts as those in the fourth embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and different points will be described below.
In the fourth embodiment, each of the two corresponding sides of the wound core body 2 is sandwiched by the clamping jigs 16 and 16 and the window between the corresponding two sides not sandwiched is provided. In the present embodiment, the holding jigs 17 and 17 are pulled by a pulling machine or the like. However, in this embodiment, the holding shaping jigs 16 and 16 and the window shaping jig are not pulled by using a pulling machine. In a state where the jigs 17 and 17 are provided, one side part (corresponding to one of the leg parts 1a after shaping) that is not sandwiched is placed on the upper surface (corresponding to the installation surface) 18a of the base 18. In the state, each side part (corresponding to the installation side part) of each side part (corresponding to a position for shaping the corner part 1c of the wound core 1) is formed in a triangular prism shape and has inclined surfaces 19a, 19a. The corner shaping jigs 19, 19 are arranged and the other side of the two sides that are not sandwiched (shape Of the upper surface of the corresponding) to the other leg portion 1a, in the state in which the anti-stopping fairing jig 20 for preventing warpage during annealing, performing annealing. During the annealing, the rigidity of the wound core body 2 is lowered. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 11, depending on the weight of the holding jigs 16, 16 and the wound core body 2, the wound core body 2. Is shaped along the shape of the inclined surface 19a of the corner shaping jig 19, and the corner portion 1c of the wound core 1 is shaped. Further, the corresponding non-nipping side portion of the wound core body 2 is pressed by the weight of the window shaping jig 17 and the anti-return shaping jig 20, and the leg 1a as the wound core 1 is shaped. Is done.

以上のように、珪素鋼板薄帯を所定回数巻回して楕円状に変形させた略楕円形状に形成された巻鉄心素体2の対応する二辺部それぞれを、外側及び内側整形治具4及び15を含む狭持用整形治具16,16により狭持し、狭持しない方の対応する二辺部間に窓用整形治具17,17をこれら二辺部の所定の直線寸法になるように組み合わせて配置し、この状態で狭持しない二辺部の一方の辺部を設置面である台座18に設置し、この一方の辺部の両側部にコーナ用整形治具19,19を設置し、狭持しない二辺部の他方の辺部の上面に反止め用整形治具20を設置した状態で、焼鈍することにより、良好な寸法形状を有した巻鉄心1を製造することができる。
このような構成によっても、第1の実施の形態と同様の効果を得ることができる。
As described above, the corresponding two sides of the wound core body 2 formed in a substantially elliptical shape obtained by winding a silicon steel sheet ribbon a predetermined number of times and deforming into an elliptical shape are respectively connected to the outer and inner shaping jigs 4 and The window shaping jigs 17, 17 are sandwiched between the corresponding two sides that are not held by the holding shaping jigs 16, 16 including 15 so as to have a predetermined linear dimension of these two sides. In this state, one of the two sides that are not sandwiched is placed on the pedestal 18 that is the installation surface, and corner shaping jigs 19 and 19 are placed on both sides of the one side. Then, the wound core 1 having a favorable dimensional shape can be manufactured by annealing in a state in which the anti-stop shaping jig 20 is installed on the upper surface of the other side of the two sides not sandwiched. .
Even with such a configuration, the same effects as those of the first embodiment can be obtained.

(その他の実施の形態)
上記実施の形態において、内側整形部材5,11,13,14を用いる構成としたが、巻鉄心のコーナを整形できる形状のコーナ整形部分を有したものならどんなものでも良い。また、コーナ部1cは、斜面で構成されているが、曲線で構成してもよく、その場合は、コーナ整形部分は、曲面で形成されるようにする。
(Other embodiments)
In the above embodiment, the inner shaping members 5, 11, 13, and 14 are used. However, any configuration may be used as long as it has a corner shaping portion that can shape the corner of the wound core. Moreover, although the corner part 1c is comprised by the inclined surface, you may comprise it by a curve, In that case, a corner shaping part is made to form with a curved surface.

第4及び第5の実施の形態では、珪素鋼板を積層してその棒孔17bに棒部材17aを挿入することにより窓用整形治具17を構成したが、例えば、最小単位の窓寸法に応じて珪素鋼板を積層固定して基準ブロックを構成し、窓寸法に合わせて、この基準ブロックに調節用の珪素鋼板を積み重ねて調節するようにした窓用整形治具を用いてもよい。   In the fourth and fifth embodiments, the window shaping jig 17 is configured by laminating silicon steel plates and inserting the rod member 17a into the rod hole 17b. For example, according to the minimum unit window size. Then, a silicon steel plate may be laminated and fixed to form a reference block, and a window shaping jig may be used in which adjustment silicon steel plates are stacked and adjusted in accordance with the window size.

また、上記実施の形態において、窓用整形治具17は、珪素鋼板を積層して構成され、脚部1aの寸法に合わせて、二つに分割して並べて配置する構成としたが、三つ以上の窓用整形治具により脚部1aの寸法に合わせて配置してもよく、また、分割することなく一つの窓用整形治具により整形しても良い。   Moreover, in the said embodiment, although the window shaping jig 17 was comprised by laminating | stacking a silicon steel plate, it was set as the structure divided | segmented into two and arrange | positioning according to the dimension of the leg part 1a, You may arrange | position according to the dimension of the leg part 1a with the above window shaping jig, and you may shape with one window shaping jig, without dividing | segmenting.

上記第5の実施の形態において、係斜面19aを有した三角柱形状コーナ用整形治具19を使用して巻鉄心1のコーナ部1cを整形する構成としたが、傾斜面19aの代わりに円弧状に形成されたコーナ用整形治具を使用して、円弧状のコーナ部を有した巻鉄心を整形することができる。   In the fifth embodiment, the corner portion 1c of the wound core 1 is shaped using the triangular prism-shaped corner shaping jig 19 having the engaging slope 19a. However, instead of the inclined surface 19a, an arc shape is used. A wound iron core having an arcuate corner portion can be shaped using the corner shaping jig formed in the above.

本発明の第1の実施の形態の巻鉄心を示す図The figure which shows the wound iron core of the 1st Embodiment of this invention 巻鉄心素体を示す斜視図Perspective view showing the wound core body 整形後の巻鉄心を示す斜視図Perspective view showing the wound iron core after shaping 内側整形治具を示す斜視図Perspective view showing inner shaping jig 本発明の第2の実施の形態を示す図3相当図FIG. 3 equivalent view showing the second embodiment of the present invention 本発明の第3の実施の形態を示す図4相当図FIG. 4 equivalent view showing the third embodiment of the present invention 図3相当図3 equivalent diagram 変形例を示す図6相当図FIG. 6 equivalent diagram showing a modification 変形例を示す図6相当図FIG. 6 equivalent diagram showing a modification 本発明の第4の実施の形態を示す整形後の巻鉄心を示す上面図The top view which shows the wound iron core after shaping which shows the 4th Embodiment of this invention 本発明の第5の実施の形態を示す整形後の巻鉄心を示す側面図The side view which shows the wound iron core after shaping which shows the 5th Embodiment of this invention 従来例の巻鉄心の整形状態を示す図The figure which shows the shaping state of the wound core of a prior art example

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

図面中、1は巻鉄心、2は巻鉄心素体、4は外側整形治具、5,11,13,14,15は内側整形治具、7,12,16は狭持用整形治具、8は吊持装置(吊持手段)、9,20は反止め用整形治具、10,18は台座、10aは上面(載置基準面)、18aは上面(設置面)、11b,11c,13b,13c,14b,14cはコーナ整形部分、17は窓用整形治具、19はコーナ用整形治具を示す。   In the drawings, 1 is a wound core, 2 is a wound core body, 4 is an outer shaping jig, 5, 11, 13, 14, and 15 are inner shaping jigs, 7, 12, and 16 are nipping shaping jigs, 8 is a suspension device (suspension means), 9 and 20 are anti-reform shaping jigs, 10 and 18 are pedestals, 10a is an upper surface (mounting reference surface), 18a is an upper surface (installation surface), 11b, 11c, Reference numerals 13b, 13c, 14b and 14c denote corner shaping portions, 17 denotes a window shaping jig, and 19 denotes a corner shaping jig.

Claims (10)

珪素鋼板薄帯を所定回数巻回して構成され且つ略楕円状に形成された巻鉄心素体の対応する二辺部のそれぞれを、所定の直線寸法となるように狭持用整形治具で狭持し、これら狭持用整形治具の一方を介して前記巻鉄心素体を吊持し、この状態で当該巻鉄心素体を焼鈍するようにしたことを特徴とする変圧器の巻鉄心の製造方法。   Each of the two corresponding sides of the wound iron core body formed by winding a silicon steel sheet ribbon a predetermined number of times and having a substantially elliptical shape is narrowed with a clamping jig so as to have a predetermined linear dimension. And holding the wound core body through one of these clamping jigs, and annealing the wound core body in this state of the wound core of the transformer Production method. 珪素鋼板薄帯を所定回数巻回して構成され且つ略楕円状に形成された巻鉄心素体の対応する二辺部の内の一方の辺部を、所定の直線寸法になるように前記狭持用整形治具で狭持し、載置基準面から前記一方の辺部の上面までが所定の高さ寸法になるように狭持用整形治具を介して前記巻鉄心素体を吊持すると共に、前記巻鉄心素体の前記一方の辺部と対応する他方の辺部の上面に反止め用整形治具を設置し、この状態で当該巻鉄心素体を焼鈍するようにしたことを特徴とする変圧器の巻鉄心の製造方法。   One side of the corresponding two sides of the wound core body formed by winding the silicon steel sheet ribbon a predetermined number of times and having a substantially elliptical shape is held so as to have a predetermined linear dimension. And holding the wound core element body through the holding shaping jig so that the height from the mounting reference surface to the upper surface of the one side is a predetermined height. In addition, a recoil shaping jig is installed on the upper surface of the other side corresponding to the one side of the wound core body, and the wound core body is annealed in this state. A method for manufacturing a wound core of a transformer. 珪素鋼板薄帯を所定回数巻回して構成され且つ略楕円状に形成された巻鉄心素体の対応する二辺部のそれぞれを、所定の直線寸法となるように狭持用整形治具で狭持し、狭持しない方の対応する二辺部間に、これらの二辺部の所定の直線寸法を確保するための窓用整形治具を配置し、この状態で前記狭持用整形治具に互いに離反する方向の引張力を加えて前記巻鉄心素体を整形し、しかる後、当該巻鉄心素体を焼鈍するようにしたことを特徴とする変圧器の巻鉄心の製造方法。   Each of the two corresponding sides of the wound iron core body formed by winding a silicon steel sheet ribbon a predetermined number of times and having a substantially elliptical shape is narrowed with a clamping jig so as to have a predetermined linear dimension. A window shaping jig for securing a predetermined linear dimension of these two sides is arranged between the corresponding two sides of the one that is held and not sandwiched, and in this state, the clamping jig for holding A method for manufacturing a wound core of a transformer, comprising applying a tensile force in a direction away from each other to shape the wound core body and thereafter annealing the wound core body. 珪素鋼板薄帯を所定回数巻回して構成され且つ略楕円状に形成された巻鉄心素体の対応する二辺部のそれぞれを、所定の直線寸法となるように狭持用整形治具で狭持し、狭持しない方の対応する二辺部間に、これらの二辺部の所定の直線寸法を確保するための窓用整形治具を配置し、この状態で狭持しない二辺部の一方の辺部を設置面に設置し、この設置辺部の両側部に、コーナ用整形治具を設置し、前記狭持しない二辺部の他方の辺部の上面に反止め用整形治具を設置し、この状態で当該巻鉄心素体を焼鈍するようにしたことを特徴とする変圧器の巻鉄心の製造方法。   Each of the two corresponding sides of the wound iron core body formed by winding a silicon steel sheet ribbon a predetermined number of times and having a substantially elliptical shape is narrowed with a clamping jig so as to have a predetermined linear dimension. A window shaping jig for securing a predetermined linear dimension of these two sides is arranged between the corresponding two sides of the one that is held and not held, and the two sides that are not held in this state are arranged. One side is installed on the installation surface, corner shaping jigs are installed on both sides of this installation side, and the non-holding shaping jig is mounted on the upper surface of the other side of the two sides And a method of manufacturing a wound core of a transformer, wherein the wound core body is annealed in this state. 珪素鋼板薄帯を所定回数巻回して構成され且つ略楕円状に形成された巻鉄心素体の対応する二辺部のそれぞれを、内側整形治具と外側整形治具とで挟持することで所定の直線寸法を確保する狭持用整形治具と、
これらの狭持用整形治具の一方を介して巻鉄心素体を吊持する吊持手段と、
この吊持手段により吊持された状態で前記巻鉄心素体の焼鈍を行なう焼鈍手段とを含んで構成されたことを特徴とする変圧器の巻鉄心の製造装置。
Each of the two corresponding sides of the wound core element body formed by winding a silicon steel sheet ribbon a predetermined number of times and formed in a substantially elliptical shape is sandwiched between an inner shaping jig and an outer shaping jig. A holding jig for securing the linear dimension of
Suspension means for suspending the wound core body through one of these clamping jigs;
An apparatus for manufacturing a wound core of a transformer, comprising: annealing means for annealing the wound core body in a state of being suspended by the suspension means.
珪素鋼板薄帯を所定回数巻回して構成され且つ略楕円状に形成された巻鉄心素体の対応する二辺部の内の一方の辺部を、内側整形治具と外側整形治具とで挟持することで所定の直線寸法を確保する狭持用整形治具と、
載置基準面から前記一方の辺部の上面までが所定の高さ寸法になるように、前記狭持用整形治具を介して巻鉄心素体を吊持する吊持手段と、
この吊持手段により吊持された巻鉄心素体の前記一方の辺部と対応する他方の辺部の上面に設置された反止め用整形治具と、
前記吊持手段により吊持された状態で前記巻鉄心素体の焼鈍を行う焼鈍手段とを含んで構成されたことを特徴とする変圧器の巻鉄心の製造装置。
One side of the corresponding two sides of the wound core element body formed by winding a silicon steel sheet ribbon a predetermined number of times and having a substantially elliptical shape is formed by an inner shaping jig and an outer shaping jig. A clamping jig for securing a predetermined linear dimension by pinching;
A suspension means for suspending the wound core element body via the clamping jig so that a predetermined height dimension is obtained from the placement reference surface to the upper surface of the one side portion;
An anti-restraining shaping jig installed on the upper surface of the other side portion corresponding to the one side portion of the wound core body suspended by the suspension means;
An apparatus for manufacturing a wound core of a transformer, comprising: annealing means for annealing the wound core body in a state of being suspended by the suspension means.
前記内側整形治具は、コーナ部を整形するコーナ整形部分を具備したことを特徴する請求項5記載の変圧器の巻鉄心の製造装置。   The said inner side shaping jig comprised the corner shaping part which shapes a corner part, The manufacturing apparatus of the wound core of a transformer of Claim 5 characterized by the above-mentioned. 前記内側整形治具及び反止め用整形治具は、コーナ部を整形するコーナ整形部分を具備したことを特徴する請求項6記載の変圧器の巻鉄心の製造装置。   7. The apparatus for manufacturing a wound core of a transformer according to claim 6, wherein the inner shaping jig and the recoil shaping jig comprise a corner shaping portion for shaping a corner portion. 珪素鋼板薄帯を所定回数巻回して構成され且つ略楕円状に形成された巻鉄心素体の対応する二辺部のそれぞれを、内側整形治具と外側整形治具とで挟持することで所定の直線寸法を確保する狭持用整形治具と、
前記巻鉄心素体の狭持しない方の対応する二辺部間に配置され、これらの二辺部の所定の直線寸法を確保するための窓用整形治具と、
前記狭持用整形治具に互いに離反する方向の引張力を加えて巻鉄心素体を整形する引張整形手段と、
当該巻鉄心素体を焼鈍する焼鈍手段とを含んで構成されたことを特徴とする変圧器の巻鉄心の製造装置。
Each of the two corresponding sides of the wound core element body formed by winding a silicon steel sheet ribbon a predetermined number of times and formed in a substantially elliptical shape is sandwiched between an inner shaping jig and an outer shaping jig. A holding jig for securing the linear dimension of
A window shaping jig that is disposed between two corresponding sides of the wound core body that are not sandwiched, and for securing a predetermined linear dimension of these two sides;
A tension shaping means for shaping the wound core body by applying a tensile force in a direction away from each other to the holding shaping jig;
An apparatus for manufacturing a wound core of a transformer, comprising an annealing means for annealing the wound core body.
珪素鋼板薄帯を所定回数巻回して構成され且つ略楕円状に形成された巻鉄心素体の対応する二辺部のそれぞれを、内側整形治具と外側整形治具とで挟持することで所定の直線寸法を確保する狭持用整形治具と、
前記巻鉄心素体の狭持しない方の対応する二辺部間に設置され、これらの二辺部の所定の直線寸法を確保するための窓用整形治具と、
前記巻鉄心素体の狭持しない二辺部の一方の辺部が設置面に設置された状態で、その設置辺部の両側部に配置されるコーナ用整形治具と、
前記狭持しない二辺部の他方の辺部の上面に配置され反止め用整形治具と、
当該巻鉄心素体を焼鈍する焼鈍手段とを含んで構成されたことを特徴とする変圧器の巻鉄心の製造装置。

Each of the two corresponding sides of the wound core element body formed by winding the silicon steel sheet ribbon a predetermined number of times and formed in a substantially elliptical shape is sandwiched between the inner shaping jig and the outer shaping jig to obtain a predetermined value. A holding jig for securing the linear dimension of
A window shaping jig for securing a predetermined linear dimension of these two sides, which is installed between the two corresponding sides of the wound core body not sandwiched;
A corner shaping jig arranged on both sides of the installation side, with one side of the two sides not sandwiched between the wound core elements being installed on the installation surface,
An anti-restraining shaping jig disposed on the upper surface of the other side of the two sides not sandwiched;
An apparatus for manufacturing a wound core of a transformer, comprising an annealing means for annealing the wound core body.

JP2004099355A 2004-03-30 2004-03-30 Manufacturing method and apparatus of wound core for transformer Pending JP2005286169A (en)

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