JP2005283069A - Air conditioner - Google Patents

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JP2005283069A
JP2005283069A JP2004102057A JP2004102057A JP2005283069A JP 2005283069 A JP2005283069 A JP 2005283069A JP 2004102057 A JP2004102057 A JP 2004102057A JP 2004102057 A JP2004102057 A JP 2004102057A JP 2005283069 A JP2005283069 A JP 2005283069A
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air
movable panel
suction port
outlet
air conditioner
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JP4604536B2 (en
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Toru Koyama
透 小山
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Fujitsu General Ltd
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a wall-mounting type air conditioner comprising a movable panel which is vertical slid to soften visual oppressive feeling caused by projection from a wall surface, and constituting a guide continued from a blowout port by the movable panel to improve the air distributing performance, thus the air near a ceiling face of an air-conditioned room can be efficiently sucked from a suction port. <P>SOLUTION: This air conditioner comprises the suction port 2 on its upper face part 1, and the blowout port 4 at its lower part 3, a heat exchanger 6 and a blower fan 6 are mounted on an air passage connecting the suction port 2 and the blowout port 4, and a movable panel 8 is slidably mounted on a front part 7, and constitutes a guide for guiding the air horizontally or vertically blown out, by being continued from the blowout port 4. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

Description

本発明は、壁掛け式の空気調和機に係わり、より詳細には、上下にスライド可能な可動パネルを備えて壁面から突出したことによる視覚的な圧迫感を和らげるようにし、同可動パネルをスライドさせることにより吹出口に連続するガイドを構成して送風性能を高めると共に、被空調室の天井面近傍の空気を吸込口から効率よく吸い込めるようにしたものに関する。   The present invention relates to a wall-mounted air conditioner, and more specifically, includes a movable panel that can be slid up and down to relieve the visual pressure caused by protruding from a wall surface, and to slide the movable panel. Thus, the present invention relates to a structure in which a guide continuous to the air outlet is configured to improve the air blowing performance, and air near the ceiling surface of the air-conditioned room can be efficiently sucked from the air inlet.

従来の壁掛け式の空気調和機には、暖気あるいは冷気を被空調室内にむらなく、すみずみまで到達させることができるものとして、特許文献1の図1および図8で示すように、空気調和機本体の前面部および上面部に吸込口を備え、下面部に吹出口を備えると共に、これら吸込口と吹出口とを結ぶ空気通路に熱交換器および送風ファンを設けた構成でなり、被空調室の壁面の上位部であって天井面の近傍に壁掛け設置されるようになっていた(例えば、特許文献1参照。)。   As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 8 of Patent Document 1, the conventional wall-hanging air conditioner is capable of reaching warm air or cold air all over the air-conditioned room. The main body has a suction port on the front and upper surfaces, a blower on the lower surface, and a heat exchanger and a blower fan in the air passage connecting the suction port and the blower. The wall is installed in the vicinity of the ceiling surface in the upper part of the wall surface (see, for example, Patent Document 1).

上記構成でなる空気調和機が、図5(A)および図5(B)で示すように、被空調室の壁面Aの上位部であって天井面Bの近傍に壁掛け設置された際、前面部(および上面部1)の吸込口2の桟および吹出口4が常に外観に現れているということもあって、空気調和機全体が前記壁面Aから前方に突出していることによる視覚的な圧迫感があった。   When the air conditioner having the above configuration is installed on a wall in the vicinity of the ceiling surface B, which is the upper part of the wall surface A of the air-conditioned room, as shown in FIGS. 5 (A) and 5 (B) Visual compression due to the entire air conditioner projecting forward from the wall surface A because the cross of the suction port 2 and the blower outlet 4 of the portion (and the upper surface portion 1) always appear in the appearance. There was a feeling.

また、前記上面部1の吸込口2を前記天井面Bに近接させて壁掛け設置した場合には、図5(B)で示すように前記上面部1と前記天井面Bとの間が狭くなって、前記上面部1の吸込口2からは室内空気を効率よく吸い込むことができにくいという問題点があった。   Further, when the suction port 2 of the upper surface portion 1 is installed near the ceiling surface B, the space between the upper surface portion 1 and the ceiling surface B becomes narrow as shown in FIG. Thus, there is a problem that it is difficult to efficiently suck indoor air from the suction port 2 of the upper surface portion 1.

上記構成により、運転停止時には、図6(A)で示すように前記吹出口4が上下風向板10および11によって閉塞されているが、例えば冷房運転による水平吹出時には、図6(B)で示すように前記上下風向板10および11が水平位置に回動していることから、熱交換器5で熱交換され送風ファン6で前記吹出口4から送出される吹出冷気の一部が、前記前面部の吸込口2から吸い込まれショートサーキットして熱交換効率が低下してしまうおそれがあり、また暖房運転による垂直吹出時には、図6(C)で示すように前記上下風向板10および11が垂直位置に回動していることから、熱交換器5で熱交換され送風ファン6で前記吹出口4から送出される吹出暖気が、前記上下風向板10および11により下方に向けて急激に風向偏向されるため、該箇所における送風効率が低下してしまうという問題点を有していた。   With the above configuration, when the operation is stopped, the air outlet 4 is closed by the up-and-down air direction plates 10 and 11 as shown in FIG. 6A. For example, when the air is blown out horizontally during the cooling operation, the air outlet 4 is shown in FIG. Thus, since the up-and-down wind direction plates 10 and 11 are rotated to the horizontal position, a part of the blown cold air that is heat-exchanged by the heat exchanger 5 and sent out from the blow-out port 4 by the blower fan 6 is There is a risk that the heat exchange efficiency may be reduced due to a short circuit that is sucked from the suction port 2 of the part, and the vertical wind direction plates 10 and 11 are vertical as shown in FIG. Since it is rotated to the position, the warm air blown out by the heat exchanger 5 and sent out from the outlet 4 by the blower fan 6 is rapidly deflected downward by the vertical wind direction plates 10 and 11. Therefore, in this place However, there was a problem that the ventilation efficiency was reduced.

そのため、意匠性を高めつつ、開閉体により吸込空気量に応じて本体の前面部の吸込口を開閉するものとして、例えば本体の前面上部および上面部に設けられた吸込口から多量の空気を吸い込む際、開閉体を駆動モータで駆動し、この開閉体の上部と可動パネルとを離間して前面上部の吸込口から室内空気を吸い込めるようにしたものがあった(例えば、特許文献2参照。)。   Therefore, while improving the design, the opening / closing body opens and closes the inlet of the front part of the main body according to the amount of intake air. For example, a large amount of air is sucked from the inlets provided at the upper front and upper parts of the main body In some cases, the opening / closing body is driven by a drive motor, and the upper portion of the opening / closing body and the movable panel are separated from each other so that the room air can be sucked from the suction port on the upper front surface (see, for example, Patent Document 2). ).

しかしながら、本体上部が天井面に近接している場合には、基本的には特許文献1の場合と同様であって、本体上部と天井面との間に吸込空気を多量に導くための充分な流通路が確保できにくく、また、空気調和機全体が壁面から前方に突出していることにより視覚的な圧迫感を感じさせて、被空調室のインテリアに調和しにくいという問題点を有していた。   However, when the upper part of the main body is close to the ceiling surface, it is basically the same as in Patent Document 1, and is sufficient for guiding a large amount of intake air between the upper part of the main body and the ceiling surface. It was difficult to secure a flow passage, and the air conditioner as a whole protruded forward from the wall surface, causing a sense of visual pressure, making it difficult to harmonize with the interior of the air-conditioned room. .

なお、被空調室に調和空気を吹き出すための吹出口は、特許文献1の場合と同様であって、水平方向と垂直方向の両方への吹き出しを意識した構成になっており、吹出口に設けられた上下風向板でのみ風向を制御していることから、風向調節範囲が狭くなるため、例えば効果的に風向偏向をして水平方向の遠方への送風や垂直方向への送風を充分に行えないという問題点を有していた。   Note that the air outlet for blowing conditioned air into the air-conditioned room is the same as in the case of Patent Document 1, and has a configuration that is conscious of blowing in both the horizontal and vertical directions, and is provided in the air outlet. Since the wind direction is controlled only by the vertical wind direction plate, the wind direction adjustment range is narrowed.For example, the wind direction can be effectively deflected to sufficiently blow the air in the horizontal direction and the air in the vertical direction. Had the problem of not.

また、意匠文献1で示すように、曲面状の可動パネルで空気調和機本体をカバーしたものが認められ、意匠文献2で示すように、上下にスライドする可動パネルで空気調和機本体をカバーしたものが認められ、意匠文献3で示すように、上下に回動する可動パネルで空気調和機本体をカバーしたものが認められるが、これらは何れの場合にも、可動パネルが前記吹出口に連続する吹出路の一部を構成して送風効率を高めるようにはなっていなかった(例えば、特許文献3〜特許文献5参照。)。   Moreover, as shown in the design literature 1, what covered the air conditioner main body with a curved movable panel is recognized, and as shown in the design literature 2, the air conditioner main body is covered with a movable panel that slides up and down. As shown in Design Document 3, a movable panel that rotates up and down covers the air conditioner main body. However, in any case, the movable panel continues to the outlet. However, it was not designed to increase the air blowing efficiency by configuring a part of the blowout passage (see, for example, Patent Document 3 to Patent Document 5).

そこで、室内空気を吸込口から効率よく吸い込めるようにし、ショートサーキットするおそれをなくし、また、吸込口の桟や吹出口が常に外観に現れないように可動パネルでカバーして視覚的な圧迫感を感じさせないようにすると共に、例えば前記可動パネルが前記吹出口に連続するガイドの一部を構成するようにして送風効率を高め、効果的に風向偏向をして水平方向の遠方への送風や垂直方向への送風を充分に行えるようにすることが望まれていた。
特開2003−65591号公報(第1頁〜第4頁、第1図〜第8図) 特開2000−234760号公報(第1頁〜第8頁、第1図〜第2図) 登録意匠番号−1178547号公報 登録意匠番号−1193579号公報 登録意匠番号−1151899号公報
Therefore, it is possible to efficiently suck indoor air from the suction port, eliminate the possibility of short circuit, and cover it with a movable panel so that the suction bar and air outlet do not always appear on the appearance, and feel visual pressure For example, the movable panel forms part of a guide that continues to the air outlet to increase the air blowing efficiency, effectively deflect the air direction, It has been desired to allow sufficient ventilation in the vertical direction.
JP 2003-65591 A (pages 1 to 4 and FIGS. 1 to 8) JP 2000-234760 A (pages 1 to 8, FIGS. 1 to 2) Registered Design No.-1178547 Registered Design No.-1193579 Registered design number -1151899

本発明は上記の問題点に鑑み、上下にスライド可能な可動パネルを備えて壁面から突出したことによる視覚的な圧迫感を和らげるようにし、同可動パネルをスライドさせることにより吹出口に連続するガイドを構成して送風性能を高めると共に、被空調室の天井面近傍の空気を吸込口から効率よく吸い込めるようにした壁掛け式の空気調和機を提供することを目的とする。   In view of the above problems, the present invention is provided with a movable panel that can be slid up and down to relieve the visual pressure caused by protruding from the wall surface, and by sliding the movable panel, a guide that is continuous with the outlet. It is an object of the present invention to provide a wall-mounted air conditioner that can improve the ventilation performance and efficiently suck air in the vicinity of the ceiling surface of the air-conditioned room from the suction port.

本発明は、上記課題を解決するため、上面部に吸込口を備え、下部に吹出口および風向板を備え、これら吸込口と吹出口とを結ぶ空気通路に熱交換器と送風ファンとを備えると共に、前部に可動パネルを装着してなり、
水平吹出時または垂直吹出時に、前記可動パネルが前記吹出口に連続することにより吹出空気を導くガイドを構成している。
In order to solve the above-described problems, the present invention includes a suction port on the upper surface, a blower outlet and a wind direction plate on the lower part, and a heat exchanger and a blower fan in an air passage connecting the suction port and the blower outlet. Along with, a movable panel is attached to the front,
At the time of horizontal blowing or vertical blowing, the movable panel constitutes a guide that guides the blown air by continuing to the blowout port.

また、前記可動パネルに、同可動パネルを上下にスライドさせるパネル駆動装置が連係されてなる構成となっている。   In addition, a panel driving device that slides the movable panel up and down is linked to the movable panel.

また、前記吸込口を備えた上面部前端が、下部前端よりも前方に突出するように構成されている。   Moreover, the upper surface part front end provided with the said suction inlet is comprised so that it may protrude ahead rather than a lower front end.

更に、前記可動パネルが、上下方向に湾曲または折曲されることにより凹面状に形成されている。   Further, the movable panel is formed in a concave shape by being bent or bent in the vertical direction.

本発明によれば、上下にスライド可能な可動パネルを備えたことにより、視覚的な圧迫感を和らげて被空調室のインテリアに調和しやすくなると共に、被空調室の天井面近傍の空気を吸込口から効率よく吸い込めるようにし、且つ可動パネルがスライドすることで吹出口に連続するガイドを構成したことにより、吹出口から吹き出される水平方向の冷気または垂直方向の暖気を効果的に吹き分けることができるようになるので、風向調節範囲が無理なく拡大されて遠方への送風も充分に行えるようになる。   According to the present invention, since the movable panel that can slide up and down is provided, it is easy to harmonize with the interior of the air-conditioned room by reducing the visual feeling of pressure, and suck in the air near the ceiling surface of the air-conditioned room By efficiently sucking in from the mouth and configuring the guide that continues to the outlet by sliding the movable panel, it effectively blows out the horizontal cold air or the vertical warm air blown out from the outlet. As a result, the wind direction adjustment range can be expanded without difficulty and air can be blown far away.

以下、本発明の実施の形態を、添付図面に基づいた実施例として詳細に説明する。
図1は本発明による空気調和機の基本構成を示す説明図で、(A)は正面図、(B)は側面図、(C)は側断面図、(D)は斜視図であり、図2は本発明による空気調和機の可動パネルの事例を示す側面図で、(A)は第一例を、(B)は第二例を、(C)は第三例を夫々示し、図3は可動パネルのスライド位置と吹出口の上下風向板の一事例を示す側断面図で、(A)は運転停止時の状態を、(B)は水平吹出時の状態を、(C)は垂直吹出時の状態を夫々示し、図4は可動パネルのスライド位置と吹出口の上下風向板の他の事例を示す側断面図で、(A)は運転停止時の状態を、(B)は水平吹出時の状態を、(C)は垂直吹出時の状態を夫々示す。
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail as examples based on the attached drawings.
FIG. 1 is an explanatory view showing a basic configuration of an air conditioner according to the present invention, in which (A) is a front view, (B) is a side view, (C) is a side sectional view, and (D) is a perspective view. 2 is a side view showing an example of a movable panel of an air conditioner according to the present invention. (A) shows a first example, (B) shows a second example, (C) shows a third example, and FIG. Is a side sectional view showing an example of the sliding position of the movable panel and the up-and-down wind direction plate of the air outlet, where (A) shows the state when the operation is stopped, (B) shows the state when horizontal blowing, and (C) shows the vertical state. FIG. 4 is a side sectional view showing another example of the sliding position of the movable panel and the up-and-down wind direction plate of the outlet, and FIG. 4A is a state when the operation is stopped, and FIG. (C) shows the state at the time of vertical blowing, respectively.

本発明による空気調和機は、図1(A)乃至図1(C)で示すように、前端1aに行くにしたがって下方に傾斜させた上面部1に吸込口2を備え、前部7下端および下部3前端にかかる吹出口4を備え、これら吸込口2と吹出口4とを結ぶ空気通路に熱交換器5と送風ファン6とを備えると共に、前部7に可動パネル8をスライド可能に装着して、被空調室の天井面B近傍の壁面Aに壁掛け設置されてなる構成になっている。   As shown in FIGS. 1 (A) to 1 (C), the air conditioner according to the present invention includes a suction port 2 in an upper surface portion 1 inclined downward toward the front end 1a, and includes a lower end of the front portion 7 and A blower outlet 4 is provided at the front end of the lower part 3, a heat exchanger 5 and a blower fan 6 are provided in an air passage connecting the suction inlet 2 and the blower outlet 4, and a movable panel 8 is slidably mounted on the front part 7. And it is the structure formed by hanging on the wall surface A near the ceiling surface B of an air-conditioned room.

前記上面部1は、前記天井面Bに近接させて設置した状態であっても、前記前端1aに行くにしたがって下方に傾斜させたことによって、前記天井面Bとの間に前記吸込口2から室内空気を吸い込むための隙間(通風路)を確保できるようになっている。   Even when the upper surface portion 1 is installed close to the ceiling surface B, the upper surface portion 1 is inclined downward toward the front end 1a, so that the upper surface portion 1 is spaced from the suction port 2 between the upper surface portion 1 and the ceiling surface B. A gap (ventilation path) for sucking room air can be secured.

前記吸込口2を備えた上面部1前端は、第一例として図2(A)で示すように下部3前端よりも前方に突出するように構成され、且つ運転停止時には前記上端部8aが前記吸込口2の上方に、前記下端部8bが前記吹出口4の下方に夫々突出するように構成されている。   As shown in FIG. 2 (A), the front end of the upper surface portion 1 provided with the suction port 2 is configured to protrude forward from the front end of the lower portion 3, and when the operation is stopped, the upper end portion 8a is Above the suction port 2, the lower end portion 8 b is configured to protrude below the air outlet 4.

これによって、本発明による空気調和機本体を被空調室内から見上げた際、図1(D)で示すように、運転停止時には前記可動パネル8によって前記吸込口2および前記吹出口4を見えないよう遮蔽できるようになり、また、前記壁面Aと前記天井面Bとの境界部も遮蔽できることから、空気調和機本体が前記壁面Aから突出しているといった視覚的な圧迫感を和らげることができるようになって、被空調室のインテリアに調和しやすくなるという特有の効果を奏することになる。   Thus, when the air conditioner main body according to the present invention is looked up from the air-conditioned room, as shown in FIG. 1D, when the operation is stopped, the movable panel 8 does not allow the suction port 2 and the outlet 4 to be seen. It becomes possible to shield, and since the boundary between the wall surface A and the ceiling surface B can also be shielded, the visual pressure feeling that the air conditioner main body protrudes from the wall surface A can be eased. Thus, there is a specific effect that it becomes easier to harmonize with the interior of the air-conditioned room.

また、前記可動パネル8は、第二例として図2(B)で示すように、上下方向に湾曲されることによって凹面状に形成され、もしくは第三例として図2(C)で示すように、上下方向に折曲されることによって凹面状に形成されるようにした構成にしてもよく、これらによって、空気調和機本体の視覚的な圧迫感を更に効果的に和らげることができるようになり、また、ユーザの好みや被空調室のインテリアにも対応しやすくなって、意匠性に独自の特徴をもたせた高品位な空気調和機を提供できるようになる。   Further, the movable panel 8 is formed in a concave shape by being bent in the vertical direction as shown in FIG. 2B as a second example, or as shown in FIG. 2C as a third example. In addition, it may be configured to be formed in a concave shape by being bent in the vertical direction, so that the visual pressure of the air conditioner body can be more effectively relieved. In addition, it becomes easy to cope with user preferences and the interior of the air-conditioned room, and it becomes possible to provide a high-quality air conditioner with unique features in design.

前記可動パネル8には、実施例1として図3(A)乃至図3(C)で示すように、同可動パネル8を上下であって前後にスライドさせる駆動モータや連係歯車などの連係部からなる駆動装置9が連係されており、同駆動装置9によって、運転停止時や、冷房運転による水平吹出時や、暖房運転による垂直吹出時などの運転状態に応じて、前記吸込口2および前記吹出口4を遮蔽する位置に停止させたり、上下であって前後方向にスライドさせることができるようにした構成になっている。   As shown in FIGS. 3 (A) to 3 (C) as the first embodiment, the movable panel 8 is connected to a link motor or a linkage gear that slides the movable panel 8 up and down and back and forth. The drive device 9 is linked to the suction port 2 and the blower 9 according to the operation state such as when the operation is stopped, when the air is blown horizontally, when the air is blown vertically, or when the air blow is vertically blown. The outlet 4 is stopped at a position where it is shielded, or it can be slid up and down and back and forth.

すなわち、運転停止時には、図3(A)で示すように、前記可動パネル8は、その上端8aが前記上面部1の上方に突出し、且つ下端部8bが前記下部3の下方に突出する位置で停止すると共に、前記吹出口4は、同吹出口4に回動自在に設けられ上下方向の風向を偏向するための第一上下風向板10と、第二上下風向板11とで閉塞されるようになっている。なお、前記第二上下風向板11は前記可動パネル8の一部に重合した構成になっている。   That is, when the operation is stopped, as shown in FIG. 3A, the movable panel 8 has a top end 8a protruding above the upper surface portion 1 and a lower end portion 8b protruding below the lower portion 3. The air outlet 4 stops and is closed by a first up and down air direction plate 10 and a second up and down air direction plate 11 which are provided in the air outlet 4 so as to be rotatable and deflect the air direction in the up and down direction. It has become. The second up / down wind direction plate 11 is superposed on a part of the movable panel 8.

また、冷房運転による水平吹出時には、図3(B)で示すように、前記駆動装置9によって、前記可動パネル8が矢印cで示すように上方であって前方にスライドし、前記下端部8bが前記吹出口4を開放させる位置で停止すると共に、同吹出口4は、その下方が前記第一上下風向板10によって閉塞される一方、前方が支軸11a を中心に第二上下風向板11を水平位置に回動することによって開放されるようになっている。   Further, at the time of horizontal blowing by cooling operation, as shown in FIG. 3 (B), the driving device 9 causes the movable panel 8 to slide upward and forward as indicated by an arrow c, so that the lower end portion 8b is The air outlet 4 is stopped at a position where the air outlet 4 is opened, and the air outlet 4 is closed at the lower side by the first up / down air direction plate 10 while the front side has the second up / down air direction plate 11 around the support shaft 11a. It is opened by turning to a horizontal position.

これによって、図3(B)で示す矢印aのように、前記天井面Bと前記上面部1との間に確保された隙間(通風路)により、前記吸込口2から吸い込まれた吸込空気を前記熱交換器5によって熱交換したのち、前記送風ファン6により、図3(B)で示す矢印bのように、開放された前記吹出口4から被空調室に冷気を吹き出せるようになる。   As a result, as indicated by an arrow a shown in FIG. 3 (B), the suction air sucked from the suction port 2 by the gap (ventilation path) secured between the ceiling surface B and the upper surface portion 1 is changed. After heat exchange by the heat exchanger 5, the blower fan 6 can blow cool air from the opened outlet 4 to the air-conditioned room as shown by an arrow b in FIG.

その際、前記可動パネル8の上端部8aが上方であって前方に大きく突出していることから、吹出冷気が前記吸込口2に回り込むといった所謂ショートサーキットの現象を起こしてしまうということがない。   At this time, since the upper end portion 8a of the movable panel 8 is upward and protrudes greatly forward, a so-called short circuit phenomenon in which the blown cold air circulates into the suction port 2 does not occur.

前記第一上下風向板10は、前記吹出口4の一部(下部)を構成したことによって、同吹出口4を水平方向に延びる送風路として形成できることになって送風効率を向上できるようになり、また、前記第一上下風向板10によって水平方向に風向偏向された吹出冷気の一部は、スライドした前記可動パネル8が前記吹出口4に連続するガイドとして構成されることにより、このガイドとしての可動パネル8に沿って吹き出されるようになるので、所謂冷気落ちを起こすことなく、送風効率を高めて遠方まで吹出冷気を届かせることができる。   Since the first up-and-down wind direction plate 10 constitutes a part (lower part) of the air outlet 4, the air outlet 4 can be formed as an air passage extending in the horizontal direction, and the air blowing efficiency can be improved. Further, a part of the blown cold air deflected in the horizontal direction by the first up-and-down wind direction plate 10 is configured as a guide in which the movable panel 8 that is slid is configured as a guide that continues to the outlet 4. Since the air is blown out along the movable panel 8, it is possible to increase the air blowing efficiency and allow the blown cold air to reach far away without causing a so-called cold air drop.

そして、暖房運転による垂直吹出時には、図3(C)で示すように、前記駆動装置9によって、前記可動パネル8が矢印dで示すように下方であって後方にスライドし、前記下端部8bが前記吹出口4の前方を閉塞させる位置で停止すると共に、同吹出口4は、その下方が支軸10a を中心に第一上下風向板10を垂直位置に回動することによって開放されるようになっている。   At the time of vertical blowing by heating operation, as shown in FIG. 3 (C), the movable panel 8 slides downward and rearward as indicated by an arrow d by the driving device 9, and the lower end 8b is The air outlet 4 is stopped at a position where the front of the air outlet 4 is closed, and the air outlet 4 is opened by rotating the first vertical airflow direction plate 10 about the support shaft 10a to the vertical position. It has become.

これによって、図3(C)で示す矢印aのように、前記天井面Bと前記上面1との間に確保された隙間(通風路)により、前記吸込口2から吸い込まれた吸込空気を前記熱交換器5によって熱交換したのち、前記送風ファン6により、図3(C)で示す矢印b'のように、開放された前記吹出口4から被空調室の下方に暖気を吹き出せるようになる。   As a result, as indicated by an arrow a shown in FIG. 3C, the suction air sucked from the suction port 2 is reduced by the gap (ventilation path) secured between the ceiling surface B and the upper surface 1. After exchanging heat with the heat exchanger 5, the blower fan 6 can blow out warm air from the opened outlet 4 to the lower side of the air-conditioned room as indicated by an arrow b 'shown in FIG. Become.

その際、前記可動パネル8の下端部8bが下方であって後方に大きく突出していることから、同下端部8bと前記第一上下風向板10とで、前記吹出口4に連続して垂直方向に延びる吹出路を構成できることになり、送風効率を高めることができるようになって吹出暖気が垂直方向に効率よく導かれることになる。   At that time, since the lower end portion 8b of the movable panel 8 is downward and protrudes rearwardly, the lower end portion 8b and the first up-and-down wind direction plate 10 are connected to the outlet 4 in a vertical direction. As a result, it is possible to increase the blowing efficiency, and the blowing warm air is efficiently guided in the vertical direction.

なお、前記可動パネル8は、上下方向に湾曲または折曲されることにより凹面状に形成されているので、例えば冷房運転による水平吹出時には、吹出口における吹出冷気が抵抗なく吹き出されるようになると共に、前記上端部8aに沿った吹出冷気は、天井面Bに向かうことなく水平方向の遠方に向けて効果的に偏向されることになる。   Since the movable panel 8 is formed in a concave shape by being bent or bent in the vertical direction, for example, at the time of horizontal blowing during cooling operation, the cold air blown out at the blowout outlet is blown out without resistance. At the same time, the blown-out cool air along the upper end portion 8a is effectively deflected in the horizontal direction without going to the ceiling surface B.

また、暖房運転による垂直吹出時には、前記可動パネル8の下端部8bと前記第一上下風向板10とで、図3(C)で示すように前記吹出口4に連続する吹出路をノズルのような形状に構成できるので、効果的な足元暖房を実現できることになる。   Further, when the vertical blowout is performed by the heating operation, the lower end portion 8b of the movable panel 8 and the first up-and-down airflow direction plate 10 make the blowout passage continuing to the blowout outlet 4 as a nozzle as shown in FIG. Since it can be formed into a simple shape, effective foot heating can be realized.

次に、実施例2として、とくに前記第二上下風向板11の支軸11a の位置を変更した場合の構成について説明する。   Next, as Example 2, a configuration when the position of the support shaft 11a of the second up-and-down wind direction plate 11 is changed will be described.

なお、運転停止時および垂直吹出時における前記可動パネル8と、前記第一上下風向板10および前記第二上下風向板11との組合せについては、図3(A)および図3(C)に基づいて説明した実施例1の場合と同様であるため、ここでは図3(A)を図4(A)に、図3(C)を図4(C)に夫々置き換えればよいことを述べて詳細な説明は割愛する。   Note that the combination of the movable panel 8, the first up-and-down wind direction plate 10 and the second up-and-down wind direction plate 11 at the time of operation stop and vertical blowing is based on FIG. 3 (A) and FIG. 3 (C). Since it is the same as the case of the first embodiment described above, FIG. 3 (A) is replaced with FIG. 4 (A) and FIG. 3 (C) is replaced with FIG. 4 (C). I will omit the explanation.

冷房運転による水平吹出時には、図4(B)で示すように、前記駆動装置9によって、前記可動パネル8が矢印cで示すように上方であって前方にスライドし、前記下端部8bが前記吹出口4を開放させる位置で停止すると共に、同吹出口4は、その下方が前記第一上下風向板10によって閉塞される一方、前方が下端位置に設けられた支軸11a を中心に第二上下風向板11を水平位置に回動することによって開放されるようになっており、前記第一上下風向板10と前記第二上下風向板11とで、前記吹出口4の一部(下部)を構成すると共に、同吹出口4に連続させた吹出路を形成できるようにした構成になっている。   At the time of horizontal blowing by cooling operation, as shown in FIG. 4B, the movable panel 8 slides upward and forward as shown by an arrow c by the driving device 9, and the lower end portion 8b is blown by the blowing unit. The outlet 4 is stopped at a position where the outlet 4 is opened, and the lower side of the outlet 4 is closed by the first up-and-down wind direction plate 10 while the front is second up and down around a support shaft 11a provided at the lower end position. The wind direction plate 11 is opened by rotating to a horizontal position, and the first vertical wind direction plate 10 and the second vertical wind direction plate 11 constitute a part (lower part) of the outlet 4. In addition to the configuration, it is configured to be able to form an outlet passage that is continuous with the outlet 4.

これによって、図4(B)で示す矢印aのように、前記天井面Bと前記上面1との間に確保された隙間(通風路)を経て、前記吸込口2から吸い込まれた吸込空気を前記熱交換器5によって熱交換したのち、前記送風ファン6により、図4(B)で示す矢印bのように、開放された前記吹出口4から被空調室に冷気を吹き出せるようになる。   As a result, as indicated by an arrow a shown in FIG. 4 (B), the suction air sucked from the suction port 2 through the clearance (ventilation path) secured between the ceiling surface B and the upper surface 1 is reduced. After heat exchange by the heat exchanger 5, the blower fan 6 can blow cool air from the opened outlet 4 to the air-conditioned room as shown by an arrow b in FIG. 4B.

その際、前記可動パネル8の上端部8aが上方であって前方に大きく突出して吹出冷気を導くガイドを構成していることから、実施例1の場合と同様に、吹出冷気が前記吸込口2に回り込むといった所謂ショートサーキットの現象を起こしてしまうということがない。   At that time, since the upper end portion 8a of the movable panel 8 is upward and protrudes largely forward to constitute a guide for guiding the blown cold air, the blown cold air is introduced into the suction port 2 in the same manner as in the first embodiment. It does not cause a so-called short circuit phenomenon.

前記第一上下風向板10と前記第二上下風向板11とは、前記吹出口4の一部(下部)を構成したことによって、実施例1の場合よりも更に長い水平方向に延びる送風路を形成できることになって、送風効率を更に向上できるようになり、また、スライドした前記可動パネル8が前記吹出口4に連続するガイドとして構成されることにより、吹出冷気の一部はこのガイドとしての可動パネル8に沿って吹き出されるようになるので、実施例1の場合と同様に、所謂冷気落ちを起こすことなく、送風効率を高めて遠方まで吹出冷気を届かせることができる。   The first up-and-down air direction plate 10 and the second up-and-down air direction plate 11 constitute a part (lower part) of the air outlet 4, thereby providing a longer air passage extending in the horizontal direction than in the first embodiment. As a result, the air blowing efficiency can be further improved, and the movable panel 8 that has been slid is configured as a guide that continues to the air outlet 4, so that a part of the blown cold air can be used as the guide. Since the air is blown out along the movable panel 8, as in the case of the first embodiment, it is possible to increase the air blowing efficiency and reach the air far away without causing a so-called cool air drop.

以上説明したように、本発明による空気調和機であれば、前記上面部1を前記天井面Bに近接させた状態で壁掛け設置しても、同上面部1を前端1aに行くにしたがって下方に傾斜させたことによって、同天井面Bとの間に前記吸込口2から室内空気を吸い込むための隙間(通風路)を確保できるようになり、また、前記可動パネル8をスライドさせることにより前記吹出口4に連続するガイドを構成したことによって、前記吹出口4から吹き出される水平方向の冷気、または垂直方向の暖気を効果的に吹き分けることができるようになるので、風向調節範囲が無理なく拡大されて遠方への送風も充分に行えるようになる。   As described above, in the air conditioner according to the present invention, even when the upper surface portion 1 is wall-mounted in the state of being close to the ceiling surface B, the upper surface portion 1 is inclined downward as it goes to the front end 1a. As a result, a gap (ventilation path) for sucking room air from the suction port 2 can be secured between the ceiling surface B and the movable panel 8 can be slid to slide the blower outlet. By configuring the guide continuous with 4, it becomes possible to effectively blow out the horizontal cold air or the vertical warm air blown out from the air outlet 4, so that the wind direction adjustment range can be easily expanded. As a result, the air can be blown far away.

本発明による空気調和機の基本構成を示す説明図で、(A)は正面図、(B)は側面図、(C)は側断面図であり、(D)は斜視図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the basic composition of the air conditioner by this invention, (A) is a front view, (B) is a side view, (C) is a sectional side view, (D) is a perspective view. 本発明による空気調和機の可動パネルの事例を示す側面図で、(A)は第一例を、(B)は第二例を、(C)は第三例を夫々示す。It is a side view which shows the example of the movable panel of the air conditioner by this invention, (A) shows a 1st example, (B) shows a 2nd example, (C) shows a 3rd example, respectively. 可動パネルのスライド位置と吹出口の上下風向板の一事例を示す側断面図で、(A)は運転停止時の状態を、(B)は水平吹出時の状態を、(C)は垂直吹出時の状態を夫々示す。It is a side sectional view showing an example of the sliding position of the movable panel and the up-and-down wind direction plate of the air outlet. (A) shows the state when the operation is stopped, (B) shows the state when the horizontal air blows, and (C) shows the vertical air blowing. Each time state is shown. 可動パネルのスライド位置と吹出口の上下風向板の他の事例を示す側断面図で、(A)は運転停止時の状態を、(B)は水平吹出時の状態を、(C)は垂直吹出時の状態を夫々示す。It is a sectional side view which shows the other example of the sliding position of a movable panel and the up-and-down wind direction board of a blower outlet, (A) is the state at the time of operation stop, (B) is the state at the time of horizontal blowing, (C) is vertical The state at the time of blowing is shown respectively. 従来例による空気調和機の説明図で、(A)は斜め下方から見た正面図であり、(B)は側面図である。It is explanatory drawing of the air conditioner by a prior art example, (A) is the front view seen from diagonally downward, (B) is a side view. 従来例による空気調和機の説明図で、(A)は運転停止時の断面図、(B)は冷房運転による水平吹出時の断面図であり、(C)は暖房運転による垂直吹出時の断面図である。It is explanatory drawing of the air conditioner by a prior art example, (A) is sectional drawing at the time of an operation stop, (B) is sectional drawing at the time of horizontal blowing by cooling operation, (C) is a section at the time of vertical blowing by heating operation FIG.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

A 壁面
B 天井面
1 上面部
1a 前端
2 吸込口
3 下部
4 吹出口
5 熱交換器
6 送風ファン
8 可動パネル
8a 上端部
8b 下端部
9 パネル駆動装置
10 第一上下風向板
10a 支軸
11 第二上下風向板
11a 支軸
A Wall surface B Ceiling surface 1 Upper surface
1a Front end 2 Suction port 3 Lower 4 Outlet 5 Heat exchanger 6 Blower fan 8 Movable panel
8a Upper end
8b Lower end 9 Panel drive unit
10 First vertical wind direction plate
10a spindle
11 Second vertical wind direction plate
11a spindle

Claims (4)

上面部に吸込口を備え、下部に吹出口および風向板を備え、これら吸込口と吹出口とを結ぶ空気通路に熱交換器と送風ファンとを備えると共に、前部に可動パネルを装着してなり、
水平吹出時または垂直吹出時に、前記可動パネルが前記吹出口に連続することにより吹出空気を導くガイドを構成してなることを特徴とする空気調和機。
A suction port is provided on the upper surface, a blower outlet and a wind direction plate are provided on the lower part, a heat exchanger and a blower fan are provided in an air passage connecting the suction port and the blower outlet, and a movable panel is mounted on the front part. Become
An air conditioner comprising a guide that guides blown air when the movable panel continues to the blowout port during horizontal blowout or vertical blowout.
前記可動パネルに、同可動パネルを上下にスライドさせるパネル駆動装置が連係されてなることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の空気調和機。   The air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein a panel driving device that slides the movable panel up and down is linked to the movable panel. 前記吸込口を備えた上面部前端が、下部前端よりも前方に突出するように構成されてなることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の空気調和機。   The air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein a front end of the upper surface portion including the suction port is configured to protrude forward from a lower front end. 前記可動パネルが、上下方向に湾曲または折曲されることにより凹面状に形成されてなること特徴とする請求項1または請求項2に記載の空気調和機。   The air conditioner according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the movable panel is formed in a concave shape by being bent or bent in the vertical direction.
JP2004102057A 2004-03-31 2004-03-31 Air conditioner Expired - Lifetime JP4604536B2 (en)

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JP2003106555A (en) * 2001-09-27 2003-04-09 Sharp Corp Air conditioner
JP2004012060A (en) * 2002-06-10 2004-01-15 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Indoor unit for air conditioner and air conditioner
JP2005098671A (en) * 2003-03-26 2005-04-14 Daikin Ind Ltd Indoor unit of air-conditioner

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WO2012114841A1 (en) * 2011-02-24 2012-08-30 シャープ株式会社 Air conditioner
JP2012172959A (en) * 2011-02-24 2012-09-10 Sharp Corp Air conditioner
WO2012137601A1 (en) * 2011-04-06 2012-10-11 ダイキン工業株式会社 Air-conditioning indoor unit
JP2012225643A (en) * 2011-04-06 2012-11-15 Daikin Industries Ltd Air conditioning indoor unit
JP2012225635A (en) * 2011-04-06 2012-11-15 Daikin Industries Ltd Air conditioning indoor unit
CN112922891A (en) * 2019-12-06 2021-06-08 佛山市云米电器科技有限公司 Fan control method, fan, air supply system and storage medium
WO2022095486A1 (en) * 2020-11-07 2022-05-12 佛山市万物互联科技有限公司 Air conditioner blowing control method
WO2022205977A1 (en) * 2021-03-31 2022-10-06 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit

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