JP2005269977A - Levee coater - Google Patents

Levee coater Download PDF

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JP2005269977A
JP2005269977A JP2004087439A JP2004087439A JP2005269977A JP 2005269977 A JP2005269977 A JP 2005269977A JP 2004087439 A JP2004087439 A JP 2004087439A JP 2004087439 A JP2004087439 A JP 2004087439A JP 2005269977 A JP2005269977 A JP 2005269977A
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trimming
old
levee
unit
coater
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JP2005269977A5 (en
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Kenji Kobashi
健志 小橋
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Kobashi Industries Co Ltd
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Kobashi Industries Co Ltd
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a levee coater for forming new compact levee without being affected by the dried condition of a field. <P>SOLUTION: The levee coater 1 comprises a supporting frame 20 attached to a mount to be mounted on a traveling machine body and a working part 30 attached to the tip of the frame 20. The working part 30 includes a pretreatment part 31 for cutting through old levee and a field and a levee-trimming part 51 for coating the old levee with the resultant fill. The pretreatment part 31 includes a plurality of tilling tines 35 radially attached to an inclined rotary drive shaft 33. The plurality of tilling tines 35 has a first tilling tine 36 for cutting through levee upper surface, a second tilling tine 37 for cutting through the inner side of levee and a third tilling tine 38 for tilling the upper part of a farm adjoining the levee. The levee-trimming part 51 includes a vertically extending drive shaft 52a, an upper rotator 54 having a first circumferential surface 55 enabling trimming the upper surface of levee and a lower rotator 57 having a second circumferential surface 58 enabling trimming the inner side of levee, wherein the first circumferential surface 55 is such that the direction extending outside the radial direction varies according to the angle of rotation of the levee-trimming part 51. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

Description

本発明は、畦塗り機に関し、特に、旧畦を切り崩して土盛りを行なう前処理部と、これにより盛られた土を旧畦上に塗り付ける整畦部とを備える畦塗り機に関する。   The present invention relates to a tack coater, and more particularly, to a tack coater that includes a pre-processing unit that cuts an old kite and deposits soil, and a trimming unit that coats the soil deposited thereby on the old kite.

畦塗り機は、トラクタ等の走行機体の後部に装着され、走行機体の走行にともなって進行しながら走行機体から伝達される動力によって駆動されて畦塗り作業を行なう。このような畦塗り機には、旧畦の延びる方向に回転動可能に支持された回転駆動軸に放射状に複数の耕耘爪を備えた前処理部と、前処理部よりも畦塗り機の進行方向後側に配設されて回転中心軸が畦側に傾斜して上下方向に延びて回転動可能に支持された整畦部とを備えてなるものがある(特許文献1参照)。   The hull coater is attached to the rear part of a traveling machine body such as a tractor, and is driven by the power transmitted from the traveling machine body while traveling along with the traveling of the traveling machine body to perform a hulling operation. In such a hull coater, a pre-processing unit having a plurality of tilling claws radially provided on a rotary drive shaft that is supported so as to be rotatable in the extending direction of the old hail, and the progress of the hulling machine more than the pre-processing unit There is an arrangement including a rectifying portion disposed on the rear side in the direction and having a rotation center axis inclined toward the heel side and extending in the vertical direction and supported so as to be rotatable (see Patent Document 1).

この前処理部は、畦際の圃場面及び旧畦から削り出した土を跳ね上げて旧畦に盛り上げる。一方、整畦部は、旧畦上面及び旧畦の内側面に対向する連続した線分を母線とし、旧畦側に傾斜した上下方向に延びる回転中心軸を有して回転動可能に支持された回転体であり、旧畦上面を整畦可能な周面を有する上回転体部と、この上回転体部の下部に繋がって下方へ延びて旧畦の内側面を整畦可能な周面を有する下回転体部とを有してなる。上回転体部の側面の母線方向は畦上面に対して略平行に延び、下回転体部の周面の母線方向は旧畦の内側面に対して略平行に延びる。このため、前処理部及び整畦部が回転動すると、前処理部によって旧畦に盛り上げられた土は、整畦部によって母線に沿った形状に整畦される。   This pre-processing unit jumps up the soil cut out from the field scene at the shore and the old culvert and raises it into the old culvert. On the other hand, the trimming section has a continuous line segment facing the upper surface of the old iron and the inner surface of the old iron as a bus, and has a rotation center axis that extends in the vertical direction inclined to the old iron side and is supported rotatably. An upper rotating body portion having a peripheral surface capable of adjusting the upper surface of the old iron and a lower surface connected to the lower portion of the upper rotating body portion and extending downward to adjust the inner surface of the old iron And a lower rotating body portion having The generatrix direction of the side surface of the upper rotating body portion extends substantially parallel to the upper surface of the collar, and the generatrix direction of the peripheral surface of the lower rotating body portion extends approximately parallel to the inner surface of the old carcass. For this reason, when the pretreatment unit and the trimming unit rotate, the soil raised to the old kite by the pretreatment unit is trimmed into a shape along the generatrix by the trimming unit.

特開平8−308307号公報JP-A-8-308307

この従来の畦塗り機は、上回転体部の周側面の母線方向は畦上面に対して略平行に延びるが、その上下位置は上回転体部の回転に拘わらず変化しない。このため、旧畦に盛られた土の量に応じて旧畦上面の締まり具合が左右され、この盛られた土の量が少ないと、成形される新畦の上面は脆くなる。また、下回転体部の周面の母線の左右方向位置も下回転体部の回転に拘わらず変化しないので、上回転体部の周面の場合と同様に、旧畦に盛られた土の量が少ないと新畦の内側面が脆くなるという問題が生じる。   In this conventional wrinkle coater, the generatrix direction of the peripheral side surface of the upper rotating body portion extends substantially parallel to the upper surface of the upper rotating body portion, but the vertical position thereof does not change regardless of the rotation of the upper rotating body portion. For this reason, the tightening condition of the upper surface of the old iron is influenced by the amount of the soil piled up on the old paddle, and if the amount of the piled up soil is small, the upper surface of the new paddle to be formed becomes brittle. Also, since the position in the left-right direction of the generatrix of the peripheral surface of the lower rotator is not changed regardless of the rotation of the lower rotator, the soil that is piled up on the old fence is the same as in the case of the upper rotator If the amount is too small, the inner surface of Xinjiang becomes brittle.

また、前処理部は、畦際の圃場面の土を削り出して旧畦に向けて跳ね上げるが、圃場の表面が乾いていると、旧畦に土盛りされる土の水分が少なくなり、締まりの良い新畦を成形することができない。つまり従来の畦塗り機は、圃場の湿り状況によって成形される新畦の脆さが大きく変化し、締まりの良い新畦を常に成形することができないという問題を有する。   In addition, the pre-processing unit cuts out the soil in the field at the shore and hops it up toward the old culvert.However, if the surface of the field is dry, the soil in the old culm will be less moistened and tightened. Can not mold good Xinjiang. In other words, the conventional wrinkle coater has a problem that the brittleness of the new rice cake to be formed varies greatly depending on the wet conditions in the field, and new rice cake with good tightness cannot always be formed.

本発明は、このような問題に鑑みてなされたものであり、圃場の湿り状況に影響されずに、常に締まりの良い新畦を成形可能な畦塗り機を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention has been made in view of such problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a coater that can always form a new koji with good tightening without being affected by the wet condition of the field.

この課題を解決するため、本発明は、走行機体の後部に装着され、旧畦を切り崩して土盛りを行なう前処理部と該前処理部により盛られた土を切り崩された旧畦上に塗り付ける整畦部とを備え、走行機体から伝達される動力によって前処理部及び整畦部を駆動して畦塗り作業を行なう畦塗り機において、整畦部は、回転中心軸心が上下方向に延びて回転動可能に支持され、旧畦上面を整畦可能な第1周面を有する上回転体部と、該上回転体部の下方に配設されて旧畦の一方側面を整畦可能な第2周面を有する下回転体部とを備え、上回転体部の第1周面は、回転中心軸心に対して径方向外側に延びる方向が整畦部の回転角度に応じて変化してなることを特徴とする。   In order to solve this problem, the present invention provides a pretreatment unit that is attached to the rear part of a traveling machine body and cuts an old paddle to pile up the soil, and the soil piled up by the pretreatment unit is applied to the cut old paddle. In a scissor coating machine that performs scissoring work by driving the pre-processing unit and the scoring unit with the power transmitted from the traveling machine body, the scoring unit has a rotation center axis extending vertically. An upper rotating body portion having a first circumferential surface that is supported so as to be capable of rotating and that can arrange the upper surface of the old iron, and a first rotating body that is disposed below the upper rotating body portion and is capable of adjusting one side surface of the old iron. A lower rotating body portion having two circumferential surfaces, and the first circumferential surface of the upper rotating body portion has a direction that extends radially outward with respect to the rotation center axis according to a rotation angle of the adjusting portion. It is characterized by becoming.

この発明によれば、整畦部は、上下方向に延びた回転中心軸心を回転中心として回転動可能であり、旧畦上面を整畦する第1周面を有する上回転体部と、旧畦の一方側面を整畦する第2周面を有する下回転体部とを備え、第1周面は、その径方向外側に延びる方向が整畦部の回転角度に応じて変化することにより、整畦部が回転動すると、第1周面は回転しながら上下動する。このため、旧畦上に盛られた土は第1周面によって押し付けられ、締まりのある畦上面を成形することができる。   According to the present invention, the trimming portion is rotatable about the rotation center axis extending in the vertical direction as a rotation center, and the upper rotating body portion having the first circumferential surface that trims the upper surface of the old rod, A lower rotating body portion having a second circumferential surface that trims one side surface of the collar, and the first circumferential surface has a radially extending direction that changes according to the rotation angle of the trimming portion, When the trimming part rotates, the first circumferential surface moves up and down while rotating. For this reason, the soil piled up on the old fence can be pressed by the first peripheral surface to form a tight upper face of the fence.

また、本発明は、走行機体の後部に装着され、旧畦を切り崩して土盛りを行なう前処理部と該前処理部により盛られた土を切り崩された旧畦上に塗り付ける整畦部とを備え、走行機体から伝達される動力によって前処理部及び整畦部を駆動して畦塗り作業を行なう畦塗り機において、整畦部の回転中心軸心は、整畦部の駆動軸心に対して偏心していることを特徴とする。   In addition, the present invention includes a pre-processing unit that is attached to the rear part of the traveling machine body and cuts the old iron to fill the earth, and a trimming unit that applies the soil piled up by the pre-processing unit to the old iron that has been cut. In the wrinkle coater that performs the wrinkling operation by driving the pre-processing unit and the wrinkle unit with the power transmitted from the traveling machine body, the rotation center axis of the wrinkle unit is relative to the drive shaft of the wrinkle unit It is characterized by being eccentric.

この発明によれば、整畦部の回転中心軸心が整畦部の駆動軸心に対して偏心していることにより、整畦部の駆動軸が回転動すると、整畦部の回転中心軸心は振れながら回転して、第2周面は回転しながら旧畦の一方側面に対して接近動及び離反動する。このため、旧畦上に盛られた土は、第1周面によって押し付けられて締まりのある畦上面に成形され、第2周面によって旧畦の一方側面上に押し付けられて、締まりのある一方側面を成形される。このため、全体が締まりのある新畦を成形することができる。   According to the present invention, the rotation center axis of the trimming section is eccentric with respect to the drive axis of the trimming section, so that when the drive shaft of the trimming section rotates, the rotation center axis of the trimming section Rotates while swinging, and the second peripheral surface moves toward and away from one side surface of the old saddle while rotating. For this reason, the soil piled on the old ridge is pressed onto the upper surface of the heel that is pressed by the first circumferential surface and pressed onto one side surface of the old ridge by the second peripheral surface, and is one side surface that is tightened Molded. For this reason, it is possible to form a new roll that is tight as a whole.

また、本発明は、走行機体の後部に装着され、旧畦を切り崩して土盛りを行なう前処理部と該前処理部により盛られた土を切り崩された旧畦上に塗り付ける整畦部とを備え、走行機体から伝達される動力によって前処理部及び整畦部を駆動して畦塗り作業を行なう畦塗り機において、整畦部は、回転中心軸心が上下方向に延びて回転動可能に支持され、旧畦上面を整畦可能な第1周面を有する上回転体部と、該上回転体部の下方に配設されて旧畦の一方側面を整畦可能な第2周面を有する下回転体部とを備え、上回転体部の第1周面は、回転中心軸心に対して径方向外側に延びる方向が整畦部の回転角度に応じて変化してなり、整畦部の回転中心軸心は、整畦部の駆動軸心に対して偏心していることを特徴とする。   In addition, the present invention includes a pre-processing unit that is attached to the rear part of the traveling machine body and cuts the old iron to fill the earth, and a trimming unit that applies the soil piled up by the pre-processing unit to the old iron that has been cut. In a wrinkling machine that drives the pre-processing unit and the leveling unit with the power transmitted from the traveling machine body, the leveling unit is supported so that the rotation center axis extends in the vertical direction and can rotate. And an upper rotating body portion having a first circumferential surface capable of trimming the upper surface of the old hammer, and a second circumferential surface disposed below the upper rotating body portion and capable of trimming one side surface of the old hammer. And a first circumferential surface of the upper rotating body portion, the direction extending radially outward with respect to the rotation center axis is changed according to the rotation angle of the adjusting portion, The rotation center axis is eccentric with respect to the drive axis of the trimming unit.

この発明によれば、整畦部は第1周面を有する上回転体部と、第2周面を有する下回転体部とを備え、上回転体部の第1周面は径方向外側に延びる方向が整畦部の回転角度に応じて変化し、整畦部の回転中心軸心は整畦部の駆動軸心に対して偏心することにより、整畦部が回転動すると、第1周面は上下動すると共に、駆動軸心に対する回転中心軸心の偏心によって上下動する。このため、第1周面の上下動作が多様になり、より締まりのある畦上面を成形することができる。また、整畦部が回転動すると、第2周面は駆動軸心に対する回転中心軸心の偏心によって旧畦の一方側面に対して接近動及び離反動する。このため、締まりのある一方側面を成形することができ、その結果、締まりのある畦上面及び一方側面を有した新畦を成形することができる。   According to the present invention, the trimming portion includes the upper rotating body portion having the first circumferential surface and the lower rotating body portion having the second circumferential surface, and the first circumferential surface of the upper rotating body portion is radially outward. The extending direction changes according to the rotation angle of the trimming section, and the rotation center axis of the trimming section is decentered with respect to the driving axis of the trimming section, so that the first rotation The surface moves up and down and moves up and down by the eccentricity of the rotation center axis with respect to the drive axis. For this reason, the up-and-down movement of the first peripheral surface becomes diversified, and a tighter top surface can be formed. When the trimming portion rotates, the second peripheral surface moves toward and away from the one side surface of the old kite due to the eccentricity of the rotation center axis with respect to the drive axis. For this reason, it is possible to form one side surface with tightening, and as a result, it is possible to form a new bag having a top surface and one side surface with tightening.

さらに、本発明は、整畦部の回転動にともなう第1周面による旧畦上面の押圧動作と第2周面による旧畦の一方側面の押圧動作は同期して行なわれることを特徴とする。   Furthermore, the present invention is characterized in that the pressing operation of the upper surface of the old iron by the first circumferential surface and the pressing operation of one side surface of the old iron by the second circumferential surface are performed in synchronization with the rotational movement of the trimming portion. .

この発明によれば、整畦部の回転動にともなう第1周面による旧畦上面への押圧動作と、第2周面による旧畦の一方側面への押圧動作が同期していることにより、旧畦の畦上面と一方側面が同時期に押し固められ、その結果、新畦全体の締まりの程度が均一で確実に締まった新畦を成形することができる。   According to the present invention, the pressing operation to the upper surface of the old hook by the first circumferential surface and the pressing operation to the one side surface of the old hammer by the second circumferential surface are synchronized with the rotational movement of the trimming portion. The upper surface and one side surface of the old iron are pressed together at the same time, and as a result, the new iron can be formed with a uniform and surely tightened degree of the entire new iron.

また、本発明は、第1周面を、回転中心軸心を中央にして相対向する側に形成された第1周面のそれぞれの部分の延びる方向の角度差が最大になるように形成すことを特徴とする。   In the present invention, the first peripheral surface is formed so that the angular difference in the extending direction of each portion of the first peripheral surface formed on the opposite sides with the rotation center axis as the center is maximized. It is characterized by that.

この発明によれば、第1周面はその各部分の延びる方向の角度差が最大になるように形成されることにより、整畦部が半回転する間に第1周面は回転しながら畦上面を押圧し、さらに半回転する間に第1周面は畦上面から離反しながら押圧動作を解除する。つまり、第1周面による押圧動作が間欠的になる。このため、一旦締まった畦上面を緩ませた後に再び第1周面により押圧することで、より確実に締まった畦上面を成形することができる。   According to the present invention, the first circumferential surface is formed so that the angular difference in the extending direction of each part is maximized, so that the first circumferential surface rotates while the first shaping portion rotates halfway. While pressing the upper surface, and further rotating halfway, the first circumferential surface releases the pressing operation while being separated from the upper surface of the collar. That is, the pressing operation by the first peripheral surface becomes intermittent. For this reason, it is possible to form the tightened saddle upper surface more reliably by loosening the tightly tightened saddle upper surface and then pressing the first peripheral surface again.

また、本発明は、下回転体部の第2周面は、複数の面を周方向に配設してなる多面体形状であることを特徴とする。   Further, the present invention is characterized in that the second peripheral surface of the lower rotating body portion has a polyhedral shape formed by arranging a plurality of surfaces in the circumferential direction.

この発明によれば、第2周面を、複数の面を周方向に配設してなる多面体形状にすることにより、整畦部が回転動すると、整畦部の回転角度に応じて旧畦の一方側面に対する面の向きが変化して、面自体が一方側面を押圧する。このため、整畦部が1回転すると、複数の面によって連続的に押圧動作が行われ、下回転体部全体の押圧動作と相まって確実に締まった一方側面を有した新畦を成形することができる。   According to the present invention, the second peripheral surface is formed into a polyhedral shape formed by arranging a plurality of surfaces in the circumferential direction. The direction of the surface with respect to one side surface of the surface changes, and the surface itself presses the one side surface. For this reason, when the trimming part makes one rotation, a pressing operation is continuously performed by a plurality of surfaces, and a new punch having one side surface that is securely tightened together with the pressing operation of the entire lower rotating body part can be formed. it can.

また、本発明は、複数の面の隣接する面間に段部を形成することを特徴とする。   Further, the present invention is characterized in that a step portion is formed between adjacent surfaces of the plurality of surfaces.

この発明によれば、隣接する面間に段部を形成することにより、隣接する面間に高低差を形成することができる。このため、整畦部が回転すると、隣接する面の一方側の面によって一方側面が押圧された後に、段部によって押圧動作が解除され、そして他方側の面によって一方側面が押圧される。つまり、隣接する面によって一方側面を押圧する押圧動作とこの動作を解除する解除動作が連続的に行われる。このため、整畦部の回転によって第2周面を構成する複数の面によって連続的に押圧動作と解除動作が繰り返され、確実に締まった一方側面を有した新畦を成形することができる。   According to the present invention, by forming the step portion between the adjacent surfaces, it is possible to form a height difference between the adjacent surfaces. For this reason, when the trimming portion rotates, after one side surface is pressed by one side surface of the adjacent surfaces, the pressing operation is released by the stepped portion, and one side surface is pressed by the other side surface. That is, a pressing operation for pressing one side surface by an adjacent surface and a releasing operation for canceling this operation are continuously performed. For this reason, the pressing operation and the releasing operation are continuously repeated by the plurality of surfaces constituting the second peripheral surface by the rotation of the trimming portion, and a new punch having one side surface that is securely tightened can be formed.

さらに、本発明は、前処理部は、傾斜して上下方向に延びて回転動可能に支持された回転駆動軸と、該回転駆動軸に放射状に取り付けられた複数の耕耘爪とを備え、複数の耕耘爪は、回転駆動軸の上部に取り付けられて旧畦の上面を切り崩す第1耕耘爪と、回転駆動軸の中間部に取り付けられて旧畦の一方側面を切り崩す第2耕耘爪と、回転駆動軸の下部に取り付けられて旧畦に隣接する圃場の上部を耕耘する第3耕耘爪とを有してなることを特徴とする。   Further, according to the present invention, the pretreatment unit includes a rotation drive shaft that is inclined and extends in the vertical direction and is rotatably supported, and a plurality of tilling claws radially attached to the rotation drive shaft. The first tilling claw is attached to the top of the rotary drive shaft and cuts the top surface of the old tack, the second tilling claw is attached to the middle portion of the rotary drive shaft and cuts one side of the old tack, and rotates. It has the 3rd tilling nail which is attached to the lower part of a drive shaft, and cultivates the upper part of the field adjacent to an old tack.

この発明によれば、前処理部は、傾斜して上下方向に延びる回転駆動軸に、旧畦の上面を切り崩す第1耕耘爪と、旧畦の一方側面を切り崩す第2耕耘爪と、旧畦に隣接する圃場の上部を耕耘する第3耕耘爪とを有してなることにより、前処理部が回転動すると、3種類の耕耘爪により旧畦の一方側面の他に旧畦の上面が切り崩され、旧畦に隣接する圃場の上部が耕耘されて、これらの土が切り崩された旧畦に土盛りされる。その結果、圃場や旧畦が乾燥状態にあるときに畦塗り作業が行われた場合でも、第3耕耘爪によって圃場の表面下の湿った土が耕耘されて旧畦に土盛りされるので、水分を含んだ土を旧畦に塗り付けることができ、畦の乾燥状態に影響されることなく、締まった畦を成形することができる。また、1つの前処理部で畦上面をも切り崩すことができるので、畦上面を切り崩すための専用の処理部が不要となり、畦塗り機全体を小型化することができる。   According to this invention, the pretreatment unit has the first tillage claw that cuts the upper surface of the old kite, the second tillage claw that cuts one side of the old kite, and the old kite on the rotary drive shaft that is inclined and extends in the vertical direction. By having a third tilling claw that cultivates the upper part of the field adjacent to, when the pretreatment section rotates, the top surface of the old ridge is cut in addition to one side of the old ridge by three types of cultivating claws. The upper part of the field adjacent to the old culvert is cultivated, and these soils are piled up in the crushed old culvert. As a result, even if the padding work is performed when the field or the old paddy is in a dry state, the moist soil under the surface of the field is cultivated by the third tilling nail and is piled up on the old paddle. It is possible to apply the soil containing slag to the old paddle, and to form a tight paddle without being affected by the dry state of the paddle. In addition, since the top surface of the cocoon can be cut by one pre-processing unit, a dedicated processing unit for cutting the top surface of the cocoon is not required, and the entire coating machine can be downsized.

本発明に係わる畦塗り機によれば、整畦部は、上下方向に延びる回転中心軸心を回転中心として回転可能であり、旧畦上面を整畦可能な第1周面を有する上回転体部と、該上回転体部の下方に配設されて旧畦の一方側面を整畦可能な第2周面を有する下回転体部とを備え、上回転体部の第1周面はその径方向に延びる方向が整畦部の回転角度に応じて変化してなり、整畦部の回転中心軸心は、整畦部の駆動軸心に対して偏心し、前処理部は、傾斜して上下方向に延びる回転駆動軸に、旧畦の上面を切り崩す第1耕耘爪と、旧畦の一方側面を切り崩す第2耕耘爪と、旧畦に隣接する圃場の上部を耕耘する第3耕耘爪とを有してなることにより、圃場の湿り状況に影響されずに、常に締まりの良い新畦を成形することができる。   According to the scissor coating machine according to the present invention, the trimming unit is rotatable about the rotation center axis extending in the vertical direction as the rotation center, and the upper rotating body having the first circumferential surface capable of trimming the upper surface of the old basket. And a lower rotating body portion disposed below the upper rotating body portion and having a second circumferential surface capable of adjusting one side surface of the old hammer, and the first circumferential surface of the upper rotating body portion is The direction extending in the radial direction changes according to the rotation angle of the adjusting unit, the rotation center axis of the adjusting unit is eccentric with respect to the driving axis of the adjusting unit, and the preprocessing unit is inclined. The first tillage claw that cuts the upper surface of the old fence, the second tillage claw that breaks one side of the old fence, and the third tillage nail that plows the upper part of the farm field adjacent to the old fence. By having the above, it is possible to always form a new koji with good tightening without being affected by the wet condition of the field.

以下、本発明に係わる畦塗り機の好ましい実施の形態を図1から図5に基づいて説明する。なお、説明の都合上、図1(平面図)に示す矢印の方向を前後方向及び左右方向として以下説明する。   DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS A preferred embodiment of a glazing machine according to the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. For convenience of explanation, the directions of arrows shown in FIG. 1 (plan view) will be described below as the front-rear direction and the left-right direction.

畦塗り機1は、図1及び図2(裏面図)に示すように、走行機体90の後部に装着される装着部10と、装着部10に左右方向に回動自在に支持されて走行機体90の右側方向へ延びる支持フレーム20と、支持フレーム20の先端部に設けられて走行機体90から伝達される動力によって畦塗り作業を行なう作業部30とを有してなる。   As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 (rear view), the wrinkle coater 1 is mounted on the rear portion of the traveling machine body 90 and is supported on the mounting part 10 so as to be rotatable in the left-right direction. 90, a support frame 20 that extends in the right direction, and a working unit 30 that is provided at the front end of the support frame 20 and that performs a wiping operation using power transmitted from the traveling machine body 90.

装着部10は、連結フレーム11とこの後側に取り付けられたヒッチフレーム13とを有してなる。走行機体90の後部には、トップリンク及びロアリンクからなる三点リンク連結機構が設けられ、連結フレーム11を走行機体90の三点リンク連結機構に連結することにより、畦塗り機1が走行機体90に装着される。ヒッチフレーム13の左右方向の中央下部には入力軸が設けられ、この入力軸は、走行機体90のPTO軸からの動力を伝動軸を介して伝達されるようになっている。   The mounting portion 10 includes a connecting frame 11 and a hitch frame 13 attached to the rear side. A three-point link connection mechanism including a top link and a lower link is provided at the rear portion of the traveling machine body 90. By connecting the connection frame 11 to the three-point link connection mechanism of the traveling machine body 90, the coater 1 is connected to the traveling machine body. 90. An input shaft is provided at the lower center of the hitch frame 13 in the left-right direction, and this input shaft is adapted to transmit power from the PTO shaft of the traveling machine body 90 via the transmission shaft.

支持フレーム20は、本体フレーム部21と、本体フレーム部21の右側端部に回動自在に枢支された伸縮フレーム部23とを有してなる。伸縮フレーム部23は複数のフレーム部材を入れ子式に構成されて伸縮動自在である。各フレーム部材には伸縮フレーム部23の伸長方向に所定間隔を有して上下方向に延びる複数の孔部が成形され、内側のフレーム部材の孔部と外側のフレーム部材の孔部を上下方向に連通させた状態でロックピンをこれらの孔部に挿通させることで、伸縮フレーム部23を所望の長さにした状態にロック可能である。このため、伸縮フレーム部23を伸縮させることで、作業部30のオフセット位置調整が可能である。伸縮フレーム部23は、本体フレーム部21との回動支点Oを回動中心として、走行機体90の側方側と後方側との間を移動自在である。なお、支持フレーム20には、伸縮フレーム部23が走行機体90の側方に延びた位置及び走行機体90の後方に延びた位置において、伸縮フレーム部23の回動をロックするロック機構が設けられている。   The support frame 20 includes a main body frame portion 21 and a telescopic frame portion 23 pivotally supported at the right end portion of the main body frame portion 21. The telescopic frame portion 23 is configured to have a plurality of frame members nested therein, and is capable of telescopic movement. Each frame member is formed with a plurality of holes extending in the vertical direction with a predetermined interval in the extending direction of the telescopic frame portion 23, and the holes of the inner frame member and the holes of the outer frame member are vertically aligned. When the lock pin is inserted into these holes in the state of being communicated, the telescopic frame portion 23 can be locked in a desired length. For this reason, the offset position of the working unit 30 can be adjusted by extending and retracting the telescopic frame unit 23. The telescopic frame portion 23 is movable between the side of the traveling machine body 90 and the rear side thereof, with the rotation fulcrum O with the main body frame portion 21 as the rotation center. The support frame 20 is provided with a lock mechanism that locks the rotation of the telescopic frame portion 23 at a position where the telescopic frame portion 23 extends to the side of the traveling aircraft body 90 and a position where it extends to the rear of the traveling aircraft body 90. ing.

支持フレーム20の左側端部には、後方に向けてディスク形状をなしてコールタを兼ねるゲージホイール25が上下位置調節可能に設けられている。このゲージホイール25により作業部30の上下位置を調節して、成形される新畦Usの高さを調節すると共に、整畦作業を安定にするようにしている。   At the left end of the support frame 20, a gauge wheel 25, which has a disk shape toward the rear and also serves as a coulter, is provided so that the vertical position can be adjusted. The vertical position of the working part 30 is adjusted by the gauge wheel 25 to adjust the height of the new punch Us to be molded and to stabilize the trimming work.

作業部30は、前側から前処理部31及び整畦部51が配設されている。先ず、前処理部31について説明する。前処理部31は、図3(裏面図)に示すように、伸縮フレーム部23の先端下部に取り付けられて斜め下方へ延びる前処理伝動フレーム32の下端側に回転動自在に支持された回転駆動軸33と、回転駆動軸33に放射状に取り付けられた複数の耕耘爪35とを有してなる。回転駆動軸33は右側端部が左側端部よりも上方位置になるように傾斜して上下方向に延びる。また回転駆動軸33は、作業部30が作業位置Psに設置されると、右側端部が畦Uの上面の上方位置に位置し、且つ左側端部が畦Uに隣接する圃場Fの上方位置に位置するような長さを有している。なお、回転駆動軸33は、作業部30が作業位置Psに設置されたときに、平面視において畦Uの延びる方向に対して左右方向に直交し又は斜め方向に延びるように配置されるようにしてもよい。   The working unit 30 is provided with a pre-processing unit 31 and a trimming unit 51 from the front side. First, the preprocessing unit 31 will be described. As shown in FIG. 3 (rear view), the preprocessing unit 31 is attached to the lower end of the telescopic frame unit 23 and is rotatably supported on the lower end side of the preprocessing transmission frame 32 extending obliquely downward. The shaft 33 includes a plurality of tilling claws 35 attached radially to the rotation drive shaft 33. The rotary drive shaft 33 extends in the vertical direction while being inclined so that the right end portion is positioned above the left end portion. In addition, when the working unit 30 is installed at the working position Ps, the rotation drive shaft 33 has a right end positioned above the upper surface of the ridge U and a left end positioned above the farm field F adjacent to the ridge U. It has the length which is located in. The rotation drive shaft 33 is arranged so as to be orthogonal to the left-right direction or obliquely extend with respect to the direction in which the flange U extends in a plan view when the working unit 30 is installed at the work position Ps. May be.

回転駆動軸33に取り付けられた耕耘爪35は、回転駆動軸33の上部に取り付けられて旧畦Ukの上面を切り崩す第1耕耘爪36と、回転駆動軸33の中間部に取り付けられて旧畦Ukの内側面を切り崩す第2耕耘爪37と、回転駆動軸33の下部に取り付けられて旧畦Ukに隣接する圃場Fの上部を耕耘する第3耕耘爪38の3種類を有している。第3耕耘爪38は、圃場Fの表土の下部を耕耘可能な長さを有している。このため、回転駆動軸33が回転動すると、3種類の耕耘爪36、37、38により旧畦Ukの内側面の他に旧畦Ukの上面が切り崩され、旧畦Ukに隣接する圃場Fの上部が耕耘されて、これらの土が切り崩された旧畦Ukに土盛りされる。その結果、圃場Fの表面や旧畦Ukが乾燥状態にあるときに畦塗り作業を行う場合でも、第3耕耘爪38によって圃場Fの表面下の湿った土が耕耘されて旧畦Ukに土盛りされるので、旧畦Ukに水分を供給することができ、締まりのよい新畦を成形することができる。   The tilling claw 35 attached to the rotary drive shaft 33 is attached to the upper part of the rotary drive shaft 33 and cuts the upper surface of the old tack Uk, and attached to the middle portion of the rotary drive shaft 33 to the old tack. There are three types: a second tilling claw 37 that cuts the inner surface of Uk, and a third tilling claw 38 that is attached to the lower part of the rotary drive shaft 33 and cultivates the upper part of the field F adjacent to the old tack Uk. The third tillage claw 38 has a length capable of tilling the lower part of the top soil of the field F. For this reason, when the rotary drive shaft 33 rotates, the upper surface of the old rod Uk is cut apart by the three types of tilling claws 36, 37, and 38 in addition to the inner surface of the old rod Uk, and the field F adjacent to the old rod Uk. The upper part of the soil is cultivated, and the soil is piled up on the old ridge Uk where these soils have been cut. As a result, even when the surface of the field F and the old paddle Uk are dry, the wet soil below the surface of the field F is cultivated by the third tillage nail 38 and the old paddle Uk is filled. Therefore, moisture can be supplied to the old ridge Uk, and a new ridge with good tightness can be formed.

整畦部51は、図1、図2及び図4に示すように、伸縮フレーム部23の先端下部から後方側へ延びる整畦伝動フレーム52の先端部に回動自在に支持されている。整畦部51は、整畦伝動フレーム52の先端部に回転動可能に支持されて斜め上下方向に延びる駆動軸52aと、駆動軸52aに形成された取付けボス部60を介して取り付けられて旧畦Ukの上面を整畦可能な第1周面55を有する上回転体部54と、上回転体部54の下方に配設されて旧畦Ukの内側面を整畦可能な第2周面58を有する下回転体部57とを備えてなる。   As shown in FIGS. 1, 2, and 4, the trimming unit 51 is rotatably supported by the tip of a trimming transmission frame 52 that extends rearward from the lower end of the telescopic frame 23. The trimming portion 51 is attached to the old end of the trimming transmission frame 52 via a drive shaft 52a that is rotatably supported and extends obliquely in the vertical direction, and a mounting boss portion 60 formed on the drive shaft 52a. An upper rotating body portion 54 having a first circumferential surface 55 capable of trimming the upper surface of the kite Uk, and a second circumferential surface disposed below the upper rotating body portion 54 and capable of trimming the inner side surface of the old kite Uk. And a lower rotating body 57 having 58.

駆動軸52aは、整畦伝動フレーム52に内蔵されて整畦伝動フレーム52内の動力伝達機機構から伝達された動力によって回転駆動する図示しないピニオンギヤに連結されている。そして、整畦部51の回転中心軸心53は、整畦部51をテーパ状の座板61を介在させて取付けボス部60に取り付けることにより、駆動軸52aの駆動軸心56に対して所定の振れ角度を有して駆動軸52aに連結されることになる。このため、駆動軸52aが回転動すると、回転中心軸心53は振れながら回転動する。   The drive shaft 52a is connected to a pinion gear (not shown) that is built in the straightening transmission frame 52 and is rotationally driven by the power transmitted from the power transmission mechanism in the straightening transmission frame 52. The rotation center axis 53 of the trimming part 51 is fixed to the drive axis 56 of the drive shaft 52a by attaching the trimming part 51 to the mounting boss part 60 with a tapered seat plate 61 interposed therebetween. Therefore, the drive shaft 52a is connected to the drive shaft 52a. For this reason, when the drive shaft 52a rotates, the rotation center axis 53 rotates while swinging.

下回転体部57は筒状であり、その回転中心軸心が整畦部51の回転中心軸心53と同軸上に配設されている。第2周面58は新たに成形される新畦Usの内側面が所定の傾斜角度で傾くように軸心方向上側に進むに従って漸次拡開している。このため、駆動軸52aが回転動すると、第2周面58は回転中心軸心53の振れによって、旧畦Ukの内側面に対して接近動及び離反動して、旧畦Ukの内側面を押圧動作して、締まった内側面を成形することができる。なお、第2周面58の表面は湾曲して延びる連続した面状に形成されている。   The lower rotating body 57 has a cylindrical shape, and the rotation center axis thereof is disposed coaxially with the rotation center axis 53 of the trimming unit 51. The second peripheral surface 58 gradually expands as it moves upward in the axial direction so that the inner surface of the newly-formed new iron Us is inclined at a predetermined inclination angle. For this reason, when the drive shaft 52a rotates, the second peripheral surface 58 moves closer to and away from the inner surface of the old kite Uk due to the swing of the rotation center axis 53, thereby moving the inner surface of the old kite Uk. It is possible to form a tightened inner surface by pressing. In addition, the surface of the 2nd surrounding surface 58 is formed in the continuous planar shape extended curvedly.

なお、第2周面58は、複数の面を周方向に配設してなる多面体形状に構成されてもよい。この場合、隣接する面間に段部が成形されるように複数の面を配設する。段部は整畦部51の回転方向下流側に成形する。このように第2周面58を多面体形状にし、隣接する面間に段部を成形することにより、整畦部51が回転動すると、整畦部51の回転角度に応じて旧畦Ukの内側面に対する面の向きが変化して、面自体によって内側面を押圧することができ、その結果、整畦部51が1回転すると、複数の面が内側面に対して連続的に押圧動作を行う。このため、下回転体部全体の押圧動作と相まって確実に締まった内側面を有した新畦を成形することができる。   In addition, the 2nd surrounding surface 58 may be comprised by the polyhedron shape which arrange | positions a some surface in the circumferential direction. In this case, a plurality of surfaces are arranged so that a stepped portion is formed between adjacent surfaces. The step portion is formed on the downstream side in the rotational direction of the trimming portion 51. Thus, by forming the second peripheral surface 58 into a polyhedron shape and forming a stepped portion between adjacent surfaces, when the trimming portion 51 rotates, the inside of the old basket Uk depends on the rotation angle of the trimming portion 51. The orientation of the surface with respect to the side surface changes, and the inner surface can be pressed by the surface itself. As a result, when the adjusting unit 51 makes one rotation, a plurality of surfaces continuously press the inner surface. . For this reason, it is possible to form a new bag having an inner surface that is securely tightened in combination with the pressing operation of the entire lower rotating body.

上回転体部54は、下回転体部57の上部に固着された状態で接続されている。このため、駆動軸52aが回転動すると、上回転体部54は下回転体部57とともに回転動する。上回転体部54の第1周面55は、新たに成形される新畦Usの上面が略水平方向に延びるように軸心方向上側に進むに従って漸次拡開している。また、第1周面55は回転中心軸心53に対して径方向外側に延びる方向が整畦部51の回転角度に応じて変化している。さらに詳細には、第1周面55は、回転中心軸心53を中央にして相対向する側に延びる第1周面55のそれぞれの部分の延びる方向の角度差が最大になるように成形されている。つまり、回転中心軸心53を中央にして一方側に延びる第1周面55の第2周面58に対する延びる方向を「a°」とすると、回転中心軸心53を中央にして他方側に延びる第1周面55の延びる方向が「a°+α」になるように成形され、その間の第1周面55は、「a°+α」の延びる角度を有する面に接近するに従って延びる方向の角度が漸次大きくなるように成形されている。   The upper rotator 54 is connected to the upper part of the lower rotator 57 in a fixed state. For this reason, when the drive shaft 52 a rotates, the upper rotating body portion 54 rotates together with the lower rotating body portion 57. The first circumferential surface 55 of the upper rotating body portion 54 gradually expands as it moves upward in the axial direction so that the upper surface of the newly formed new basket Us extends substantially in the horizontal direction. Further, the direction of the first peripheral surface 55 extending radially outward with respect to the rotation center axis 53 changes according to the rotation angle of the trimming portion 51. More specifically, the first peripheral surface 55 is shaped so that the angular difference between the extending directions of the respective portions of the first peripheral surface 55 extending on opposite sides with the rotation center axis 53 as the center is maximized. ing. That is, when the direction of the first peripheral surface 55 extending to the one side with respect to the rotation center axis 53 as the center and the second peripheral surface 58 extending is “a °”, the rotation center axis 53 is set to the center and extends to the other side. The extending direction of the first peripheral surface 55 is formed to be “a ° + α”, and the first peripheral surface 55 therebetween has an angle in the extending direction as approaching the surface having the extending angle of “a ° + α”. It is shaped to gradually increase.

その結果、駆動軸52aが回転動すると、旧畦Ukの上面上に設置された第1周面55は回転しながら上下動する。つまり、整畦部51が半回転する間に第1周面55は回転しながら畦上面を押圧し、さらに半回転する間に第1周面55は畦上面から徐々に離反しながら押圧動作を解除して、第1周面55は畦の押圧動作を間欠的に行う。このため、一旦締められた畦上面は緩んだ後に再び第1周面55により押圧されるので、より確実に締まった畦上面を成形することができる。   As a result, when the drive shaft 52a rotates, the first peripheral surface 55 installed on the upper surface of the old kite Uk moves up and down while rotating. That is, the first peripheral surface 55 presses the upper surface of the heel while rotating while the trimming portion 51 rotates halfway, and the first peripheral surface 55 performs a pressing operation while gradually separating from the upper surface of the heel while further rotating halfway. The first peripheral surface 55 is released and intermittently performs the heel pressing operation. For this reason, since the collar upper surface once tightened loosens and is again pressed by the 1st surrounding surface 55, the collar upper surface tightened more reliably can be shape | molded.

さらに、第1周面55は、第2周面58による前述した旧畦Ukの内側面の押圧動作と同期するように成形されている。つまり、第2周面58によって旧畦Ukの内側面が押圧動作されると、第1周面55によって旧畦Ukの上面が押圧動作される。このため、旧畦Ukの畦上面と内側面が同時期に押し固められ、その結果、締まりの程度が均一で確実に締まった新畦を成形することができる。   Further, the first peripheral surface 55 is shaped so as to be synchronized with the pressing operation of the inner surface of the old kite Uk described above by the second peripheral surface 58. That is, when the inner surface of the old heel Uk is pressed by the second peripheral surface 58, the upper surface of the old heel Uk is pressed by the first peripheral surface 55. For this reason, the upper surface and the inner side surface of the old ridge Uk are pressed together at the same time, and as a result, a new ridge having a uniform and firm tightening degree can be formed.

さて、前処理部31及び整畦部51に動力を伝達する動力伝達機構70は、支持フレーム20の下方位置に配置されて入力軸に一端側が連結されて支持フレーム20に沿って延びて他端側が支持フレーム20の先端下方位置に配置されたギヤボックス71に連結されたユニバーサルジョイント72と、ギヤボックス71に連結された前述した図3に示す前処理伝動フレーム32及び整畦伝動フレーム52を有してなる。ギヤボックス71はユニバーサルジョイント72から伝達された動力を前処理伝動フレーム32及び整畦伝動フレーム52に内蔵された動力伝達手段に伝達可能に構成されている。このため、走行機体90から入力軸に伝達された動力は、ユニバーサルジョイント72、ギヤボックス71及び動力伝達手段を介して前処理部31及び整畦部51に伝達される。   The power transmission mechanism 70 that transmits power to the preprocessing unit 31 and the trimming unit 51 is disposed at a lower position of the support frame 20, is connected to the input shaft at one end side, extends along the support frame 20, and the other end. 3 has a universal joint 72 connected to a gear box 71 disposed on the lower side of the front end of the support frame 20, and the pretreatment transmission frame 32 and the adjustment transmission frame 52 shown in FIG. Do it. The gear box 71 is configured to be able to transmit the power transmitted from the universal joint 72 to power transmission means built in the pre-processing transmission frame 32 and the rectifying transmission frame 52. For this reason, the motive power transmitted from the traveling machine body 90 to the input shaft is transmitted to the preprocessing unit 31 and the trimming unit 51 via the universal joint 72, the gear box 71, and the power transmission means.

次に、本発明に係わる畦塗り機1によって圃場Fの一辺を畦塗りする場合の畦塗り機1の動作について図1及び図5を用いて説明する。図1に示すように、先ず、走行機体90を圃場Fの一辺Faに沿った位置に設置する。そして、伸縮フレーム部23が走行機体90の後方側に回動しているときには、これを畦側に回動させ、伸縮フレーム部23を本体フレーム部21に対して伸縮させて作業部30をオフセット移動させて、作業部30を作業位置Psに移動させる。そして、ロックピンにより伸縮フレーム部23を本体フレーム部21に固定する。そして、走行機体90を前進動させるとともに、走行機体90からの動力を作業部30に伝達して前処理部31及び整畦部51を回転動させる。その結果、前処理部31の複数の耕耘爪35が旧畦Ukの上部を切り崩し、旧畦Ukの内側面を切り崩し、旧畦Ukに隣接する圃場Fの上部を耕耘する。   Next, the operation of the hull coater 1 in the case of hulling one side of the field F with the hull coater 1 according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 and 5. As shown in FIG. 1, first, the traveling machine body 90 is installed at a position along one side Fa of the farm field F. When the telescopic frame portion 23 is rotated to the rear side of the traveling machine body 90, the telescopic frame portion 23 is rotated to the heel side, and the telescopic frame portion 23 is expanded and contracted with respect to the main body frame portion 21 to offset the working unit 30. The work unit 30 is moved to the work position Ps. Then, the telescopic frame portion 23 is fixed to the main body frame portion 21 with a lock pin. Then, the traveling machine body 90 is moved forward, and the power from the traveling machine body 90 is transmitted to the working unit 30 to rotate the preprocessing unit 31 and the rectifying unit 51. As a result, the plurality of tilling claws 35 of the pretreatment unit 31 cuts the upper part of the old tack Uk, cuts the inner surface of the old tack Uk, and plows the upper part of the field F adjacent to the old tack Uk.

そして、切り崩され耕耘された土は旧畦Ukに土盛りされる。そして、図5(a)に示すように、整畦部51の上回転体部54の第1周面55が旧畦Ukの上面を間欠的な押圧動作によって押し固め、下回転体部57の第2周面58が旧畦Ukの内側面を押圧動作によって押し固める。このとき、第1周面55と第2周面58の押圧動作は同期しているので、図5(b)に示すように、新たに成形される新畦Usはその全体が締まった畦に成形することができる。   Then, the cut and cultivated soil is piled up on the old paddle Uk. Then, as shown in FIG. 5A, the first circumferential surface 55 of the upper rotating body portion 54 of the trimming portion 51 presses and compresses the upper surface of the old rod Uk by an intermittent pressing operation, and the lower rotating body portion 57 The second peripheral surface 58 presses and solidifies the inner surface of the old bag Uk by a pressing operation. At this time, since the pressing operations of the first peripheral surface 55 and the second peripheral surface 58 are synchronized, as shown in FIG. Can be molded.

また、圃場Fの表面や畦が乾燥した状態にあっても、前述したように図3に示す前処理部31の第3耕耘爪38が圃場Fの表面下の湿った土を耕耘して旧畦Ukに土盛りするので、新たに成形される新畦Usが脆くなることはなく、締まりのよい新畦Usを成形することができる。   Further, even when the surface of the field F and the straw are in a dry state, the third tillage claw 38 of the pretreatment unit 31 shown in FIG. 3 tills the wet soil below the surface of the field F as described above. Since the paddle Uk is piled up, the newly formed new cup Us does not become brittle, and the new cup Us having good tightness can be formed.

なお、前述した実施の形態では、上回転体部54の第1周面55が連続的に延びる湾曲状の面に形成された例を示したが、第2周面58と同様に複数の面を有して多面体状に形成されると共に、この面間に段部を形成して構成されてもよい。   In the above-described embodiment, the example in which the first peripheral surface 55 of the upper rotating body portion 54 is formed as a curved surface that continuously extends has been described. However, a plurality of surfaces similar to the second peripheral surface 58 are illustrated. May be formed into a polyhedron shape, and a stepped portion may be formed between the surfaces.

本発明の一実施の形態に係わる畦塗り機の平面図を示す。1 is a plan view of a wrinkle coater according to an embodiment of the present invention. この畦塗り機の裏面図を示す。The back view of this glazing machine is shown. この畦塗り機に備えられた前処理部の裏面図を示す。The back view of the pre-processing part with which this drape coater was equipped is shown. この畦塗り機に備えられた整畦部の断面図を示す。Sectional drawing of the trimming part with which this wrinkle coater was equipped is shown. 整畦部の動作を説明するための断面図であり、同図(a)は畦塗り作業前の旧畦を示し、同図(b)は畦塗り作業後の新畦を示す。It is sectional drawing for demonstrating operation | movement of a trimming part, The figure (a) shows the old iron before a glazing operation | work, The figure (b) shows the new cocoon after a glazing operation | work.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 畦塗り機
31 前処理部
33 回転駆動軸
35 耕耘爪
36 第1耕耘爪
37 第2耕耘爪
38 第3耕耘爪
51 整畦部
52a 駆動軸
53 回転中心軸心
54 上回転体部
55 第1周面
56 駆動軸心
57 下回転体部
58 第2周面
60 取付けボス部
90 走行機体
Uk 旧畦
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 畦 coating machine 31 Pre-processing part 33 Rotation drive shaft 35 Cultivation claw 36 1st cultivating claw 37 2nd cultivating claw 38 3rd cultivating claw 51 Trimming part 52a Drive shaft 53 Rotation center axis 54 Upper rotation body part 55 1st Peripheral surface 56 Drive shaft center 57 Lower rotating body part 58 Second peripheral surface 60 Mounting boss part 90 Traveling machine body Uk

Claims (8)

走行機体の後部に装着され、旧畦を切り崩して土盛りを行なう前処理部と該前処理部により盛られた土を切り崩された旧畦上に塗り付ける整畦部とを備え、前記走行機体から伝達される動力によって前記前処理部及び前記整畦部を駆動して畦塗り作業を行なう畦塗り機において、
前記整畦部は、回転中心軸心が上下方向に延びて回転動可能に支持され、旧畦上面を整畦可能な第1周面を有する上回転体部と、該上回転体部の下方に配設されて前記旧畦の一方側面を整畦可能な第2周面を有する下回転体部とを備え、
前記上回転体部の前記第1周面は、前記回転中心軸心に対して径方向外側に延びる方向が前記整畦部の回転角度に応じて変化してなることを特徴とする畦塗り機。
A pre-processing unit that is attached to the rear part of the traveling machine body and cuts the old iron to fill the earth, and a trimming unit that applies the soil piled up by the pre-processing part to the cut old iron and transmits from the traveling machine body In a scissor coater that performs the smearing operation by driving the pretreatment unit and the trimming unit with the power to be applied,
The trimming portion is supported by a rotation center axis extending in the vertical direction so as to be rotatable and having a first circumferential surface capable of trimming the upper surface of the old rod, and a lower portion of the upper rotation body portion. And a lower rotating body portion having a second peripheral surface arranged on the one side of the old iron and capable of adjusting one side surface thereof,
The first peripheral surface of the upper rotating body portion is formed by changing the direction extending radially outward with respect to the rotation center axis according to the rotation angle of the trimming portion. .
走行機体の後部に装着され、旧畦を切り崩して土盛りを行なう前処理部と該前処理部により盛られた土を切り崩された旧畦上に塗り付ける整畦部とを備え、前記走行機体から伝達される動力によって前記前処理部及び前記整畦部を駆動して畦塗り作業を行なう畦塗り機において、
前記整畦部の前記回転中心軸心は、前記整畦部の駆動軸心に対して偏心していることを特徴とする畦塗り機。
A pre-processing unit that is attached to the rear part of the traveling machine body and cuts the old iron to fill the earth, and a trimming unit that applies the soil piled up by the pre-processing part to the cut old iron and transmits from the traveling machine body In a scissor coater that performs the smearing operation by driving the pretreatment unit and the trimming unit with the power to be applied,
The wrinkle coater characterized in that the rotation center axis of the trimming part is eccentric with respect to the drive axis of the trimming part.
走行機体の後部に装着され、旧畦を切り崩して土盛りを行なう前処理部と該前処理部により盛られた土を切り崩された旧畦上に塗り付ける整畦部とを備え、前記走行機体から伝達される動力によって前記前処理部及び前記整畦部を駆動して畦塗り作業を行なう畦塗り機において、
前記整畦部は、回転中心軸心が上下方向に延びて回転動可能に支持され、旧畦上面を整畦可能な第1周面を有する上回転体部と、該上回転体部の下方に配設されて前記旧畦の一方側面を整畦可能な第2周面を有する下回転体部とを備え、
前記上回転体部の前記第1周面は、前記回転中心軸心に対して径方向外側に延びる方向が前記整畦部の回転角度に応じて変化してなり、
前記整畦部の前記回転中心軸心は、前記整畦部の駆動軸心に対して偏心していることを特徴とする畦塗り機。
A pre-processing unit that is attached to the rear part of the traveling machine body and cuts the old iron to fill the earth, and a trimming unit that applies the soil piled up by the pre-processing part to the cut old iron and transmits from the traveling machine body In a scissor coater that performs the smearing operation by driving the pretreatment unit and the trimming unit with the power to be applied,
The trimming portion is supported by a rotation center axis extending in the vertical direction so as to be rotatable and having a first circumferential surface capable of trimming the upper surface of the old rod, and a lower portion of the upper rotation body portion. And a lower rotating body portion having a second peripheral surface arranged on the one side of the old iron and capable of adjusting one side surface thereof,
The first circumferential surface of the upper rotating body portion has a direction that extends radially outward with respect to the rotation center axis according to a rotation angle of the trimming portion,
The wrinkle coater characterized in that the rotation center axis of the trimming part is eccentric with respect to the drive axis of the trimming part.
前記整畦部の回転動にともなう前記第1周面による前記旧畦上面の押圧動作と前記第2周面による前記旧畦の一方側面の押圧動作は同期して行なわれることを特徴とする請求項3に記載の畦塗り機。   The pressing operation of the upper surface of the old basket by the first circumferential surface and the pressing operation of one side surface of the old basket by the second circumferential surface are performed in synchronization with the rotational movement of the trimming portion. Item 4. A coater according to item 3. 前記第1周面は、前記回転中心軸心を中央にして相対向する側に形成された第1周面のそれぞれの部分の延びる方向の角度差が最大になるように形成されていることを特徴とする請求項1又は3に記載の畦塗り機。   The first peripheral surface is formed so that an angular difference between the extending directions of the respective portions of the first peripheral surface formed on opposite sides with the rotation center axis as a center is maximized. 4. A wrinkle coater according to claim 1 or 3, characterized in that: 前記下回転体部の前記第2周面は、複数の面を周方向に配設してなる多面体形状であることを特徴とする請求項2又は3に記載の畦塗り機。   The said 2nd surrounding surface of the said lower rotary body part is a polyhedron shape formed by arrange | positioning a some surface to the circumferential direction, The surface coating machine of Claim 2 or 3 characterized by the above-mentioned. 前記複数の面は、隣接する面間に段部が形成されていることを特徴とする請求項6に記載の畦塗り機。   The glazing machine according to claim 6, wherein the plurality of surfaces are formed with step portions between adjacent surfaces. 前記前処理部は、傾斜して上下方向に延びて回転動可能に支持された回転駆動軸と、該回転駆動軸に放射状に取り付けられた複数の耕耘爪とを備え、
前記複数の耕耘爪は、前記回転駆動軸の上部に取り付けられて前記旧畦の上面を切り崩す第1耕耘爪と、前記回転駆動軸の中間部に取り付けられて前記旧畦の一方側面を切り崩す第2耕耘爪と、前記回転駆動軸の下部に取り付けられて前記旧畦に隣接する圃場の上部を耕耘する第3耕耘爪とを有してなることを特徴とする請求項1から3のいずれかに記載の畦塗り機。
The pretreatment unit includes a rotary drive shaft that is inclined and extends in the vertical direction and is rotatably supported, and a plurality of tilling claws radially attached to the rotary drive shaft,
The plurality of tilling claws are attached to an upper portion of the rotary drive shaft and cut a top surface of the old rod, and are attached to an intermediate portion of the rotary drive shaft to cut one side surface of the old rod. 2. A plowing claw and a third plowing claw attached to a lower part of the rotary drive shaft and cultivating an upper part of a field adjacent to the old plow are provided. The coater described in 1.
JP2004087439A 2004-03-24 2004-03-24 Levee coater Pending JP2005269977A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2012029613A (en) * 2010-07-30 2012-02-16 Kobashi Kogyo Co Ltd Levee plastering machine
JP2014068616A (en) * 2012-09-29 2014-04-21 Hideaki Watanabe Levee builder
CN104303635A (en) * 2014-08-28 2015-01-28 广西壮族自治区农业科学院经济作物研究所 Powder ridge deep-cyclone water-storage seedling-retaining growth promoting and cultivation method in arid and semi-arid regions

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2012029613A (en) * 2010-07-30 2012-02-16 Kobashi Kogyo Co Ltd Levee plastering machine
JP2014068616A (en) * 2012-09-29 2014-04-21 Hideaki Watanabe Levee builder
CN104303635A (en) * 2014-08-28 2015-01-28 广西壮族自治区农业科学院经济作物研究所 Powder ridge deep-cyclone water-storage seedling-retaining growth promoting and cultivation method in arid and semi-arid regions

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