JP2005265369A - Hot-water storage type water heater - Google Patents

Hot-water storage type water heater Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP2005265369A
JP2005265369A JP2004082261A JP2004082261A JP2005265369A JP 2005265369 A JP2005265369 A JP 2005265369A JP 2004082261 A JP2004082261 A JP 2004082261A JP 2004082261 A JP2004082261 A JP 2004082261A JP 2005265369 A JP2005265369 A JP 2005265369A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
hot water
water supply
mixing valve
temperature
hot
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP2004082261A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Shinji Kushida
慎治 櫛田
Masafumi Hashimoto
雅文 橋本
Junichi Hattori
順一 服部
Ryoji Matsumura
良司 松村
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Panasonic Holdings Corp
Original Assignee
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd filed Critical Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority to JP2004082261A priority Critical patent/JP2005265369A/en
Publication of JP2005265369A publication Critical patent/JP2005265369A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To prevent hot water having high temperature from coming out when using in hot-water supply at next time accompanying a stop position of a hot-water mixing valve after use in hot-water supply. <P>SOLUTION: This hot-water storage type water heater is provided with the hot-water supply mixing valve 22 for mixing hot water from a hot-water storage tank 11 with water from a water supply pipe to adjust to predetermined temperature, a hot-water supply temperature sensor 23 for detecting temperature of mixed hot water, a hot-water supply circuit having a hot-water supply flow rate sensor 22 for detecting mixed hot-water flow rate, and a controller 41 for controlling temperature of hot water in the hot-water supply circuit in accordance with demanded temperature. The controller is provided with a time counting means for counting predetermined time when the hot-water supply flow rate sensor 22 generates a signal for OFF from ON. When the time counting means counts the predetermined time, opening of the hot-water supply mixing valve 21 is changed to predetermined opening. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI

Description

本発明は、貯湯式温水器の混合弁を用いた給湯制御に関するものである。   The present invention relates to hot water supply control using a mixing valve of a hot water heater.

近年、台所等への一般給湯動作の他に、風呂装置にも多様な機能が求められている。例えば、設定水位まで自動的に湯水を落とし込む自動風呂湯張り機能、風呂湯水を好みの温度まで焚き上げる追い焚き機能、市水からの入水を一定量風呂に落とし込んで風呂湯水温度を低下させるぬるめ機能、加熱された湯水を一定量風呂に落とし込む足し湯機能等がある。そこで、上記の多様な機能に対応させるため、貯湯タンクからの出湯経路として2系統の給湯配管回路を設けることにより、一般給湯と風呂給湯を同時に使用できるようになっている(特許文献1参照)。
特開2002−48409号公報
In recent years, in addition to the general hot water supply operation to a kitchen etc., various functions are also required for the bath apparatus. For example, an automatic bath filling function that automatically drops hot water to the set water level, a chasing function that raises the bath water to the desired temperature, and a slimming function that drops a certain amount of city water into the bath to lower the bath water temperature There is an additional hot water function that drops a certain amount of heated hot water into the bath. Therefore, in order to correspond to the various functions described above, two hot water supply piping circuits are provided as a hot water supply path from the hot water storage tank, so that general hot water supply and bath hot water supply can be used simultaneously (see Patent Document 1). .
JP 2002-48409 A

従来構成において、混合弁の制御は給湯単独あるいは給湯と風呂湯張りの同時使用において、再出湯時の温度変化をなくすため使用停止後は停止直前に設定された開度に保持されている。しかしながら、貯湯タンクの残湯温度が徐々に下がったり、湯切れするまで給湯回路単独で出湯した場合、給湯混合弁は要求温度を満足させるべく湯側全開方向に開度を調節されることになる。その後、貯湯タンクの沸き上げ動作が行われ、貯湯タンクに高温水が満たされた状態で給湯使用をを再開すると、混合湯温制御が開始される初期において、給湯混合弁は湯側全開位置に近い状態で出湯されることになり、短時間ではあるが蛇口から予想外の高温水が出湯される。さらに、上記状況で貯湯タンクの沸き上げ後、給湯混合弁が故障したり、給湯流量センサが故障すると、給湯混合弁の制御ができず湯側全開位置に近い状態で保持され、貯湯タンクの高温水が連続的に出湯され危険である。   In the conventional configuration, the control of the mixing valve is maintained at the opening set just before the stop after the use is stopped in order to eliminate the temperature change at the time of re-heating the hot water supply alone or in the simultaneous use of the hot water supply and the bath hot water filling. However, when the remaining hot water temperature in the hot water storage tank is gradually lowered or the hot water supply circuit is discharged until the hot water runs out, the hot water mixing valve is adjusted to open in the hot water side fully open direction to satisfy the required temperature. . After that, when the hot water storage tank is heated and the hot water supply is resumed while the hot water tank is filled with hot water, the hot water mixing valve is set to the hot water side fully open position at the beginning of the mixed hot water temperature control. The hot water is discharged in a near state, and unexpectedly hot water is discharged from the faucet for a short time. Furthermore, if the hot water mixing valve fails or the hot water flow sensor fails after the hot water tank is boiled in the above situation, the hot water mixing valve cannot be controlled and is kept close to the fully open position on the hot water side. The water is continuously discharged and dangerous.

また、給湯回路と風呂湯張り回路が同時に使用された場合、風呂湯張り条件によって給湯混合弁が湯側全開方向に開度を調節し、その状態で給湯使用を停止すると、給湯混合弁の開度は湯側全開付近の位置で停止したままとなる。その後、給湯単独使用が行われると、混合湯温制御が開始される初期において、給湯混合弁は湯側全開位置に近い状態で出湯されることになり、短時間ではあるが蛇口から予想外の高温水が出湯される。さらに、上記状況で、給湯混合弁が故障したり、給湯流量センサが故障すると、給湯混合弁の制御ができず湯側全開位置に近い状態で保持され、貯湯タンクの高温水が連続的に出湯され危険である。   In addition, when the hot water supply circuit and bath hot water filling circuit are used at the same time, if the hot water mixing valve adjusts the opening in the hot water side full open direction according to the bath hot water filling condition and stops using hot water in that state, the hot water mixing valve opens. It will remain stopped at a position near the hot water side fully open. Thereafter, when hot water supply is used alone, the hot water mixing valve is discharged in a state close to the hot water side full open position at the initial stage when the mixed hot water temperature control is started, and it is unexpected for a short time from the faucet. Hot water is poured out. In addition, if the hot water mixing valve fails or the hot water flow rate sensor fails in the above situation, the hot water mixing valve cannot be controlled and is maintained in a state close to the hot water side fully open position, and hot water in the hot water storage tank is continuously discharged into the hot water. It is dangerous.

以上のように、給湯混合弁が、設定した条件以外の条件で動作することになり、高温出湯など予想外の結果を招く恐れがある。   As described above, the hot water supply mixing valve operates under conditions other than the set conditions, which may lead to unexpected results such as high temperature hot water.

そこで本発明は、上記の如く貯湯タンクの沸き上げ後や風呂湯張り回路が同時に使用された後の単独使用時や、給湯混合弁もしくは、給湯流量センサの故障があった場合でも、事前に給湯混合弁を安全側に動作させることで、予想外の高温出湯を防止し、安全な貯湯式温水器を提供することを目的としたものである。   Therefore, the present invention provides a hot water supply in advance even when the hot water tank is heated up or when the hot water filling circuit or the hot water supply flow sensor is out of order after the bath hot water filling circuit is used at the same time. An object of the present invention is to provide a safe hot water storage type water heater that prevents the unexpected high temperature hot water by operating the mixing valve to the safe side.

前記従来の課題を解決するため、本発明の貯湯式温水器は、貯湯タンクからの湯と給水管からの水を混合して所定温度に調節する給湯混合弁と、混合湯温を検出する給湯温度センサと、混合流量を検出する給湯流量センサを有した給湯回路と、要求温度に応じて前記給湯回路の湯温を制御する制御装置とを備え、前記制御装置は、給湯流量センサがONからOFFの信号を発生したとき所定時間を計時する計時手段を設け、前記計時手段が所定時間を計時すると前記給湯混合弁を所定の開度に変更するようにしたものである。   In order to solve the above-described conventional problems, a hot water storage type hot water heater of the present invention includes a hot water mixing valve that mixes hot water from a hot water storage tank and water from a water supply pipe and adjusts the temperature to a predetermined temperature, and hot water supply that detects the mixed hot water temperature. A temperature sensor, a hot water supply circuit having a hot water supply flow rate sensor for detecting a mixed flow rate, and a control device for controlling the hot water temperature of the hot water supply circuit according to a required temperature. A time measuring means for measuring a predetermined time when an OFF signal is generated is provided, and when the time measuring means measures the predetermined time, the hot water supply mixing valve is changed to a predetermined opening degree.

これによって、給湯使用後の給湯混合弁の停止位置に伴う、次回給湯使用時の高温出湯を未然に防止することができる。例えば、貯湯タンクが湯切れするまで給湯回路単独で出湯した場合、給湯混合弁は要求温度を満足させるべく湯側全開方向に開度を調節し、その状態で給湯使用を停止すると、給湯混合弁の開度は湯側全開付近の位置で停止したままとなる。その後、貯湯タンクの沸き上げ動作が行われ、貯湯タンク内に高温水が満たされた状態で給湯使用を再開すると、混合湯温制御が開始される初期において、給湯混合弁は湯側全開位置に近い状態で出湯されることになり、短時間ではあるが蛇口から予想外の高温水が出湯される。そこで、本発明は、給湯流量センサがONからOFFの信号を発生したとき、つまり、給湯使用停止後、所定時間経過すると給湯混合弁の開度を変更して、次回給湯使用時に、貯湯タンクから供給される湯の温度に関係なく、蛇口から予想外の高温水が出湯されないようにしたものである。   As a result, it is possible to prevent hot hot water at the time of next use of hot water accompanying the stop position of the hot water mixing valve after use of hot water. For example, when the hot water supply tank is used alone until the hot water storage tank runs out, the hot water mixing valve adjusts the opening in the hot water side fully open direction to satisfy the required temperature, and when hot water use is stopped in that state, the hot water mixing valve The degree of opening remains stopped at a position near the hot water side fully open. After that, when the hot water storage tank is heated up and the hot water use is resumed while hot water is filled in the hot water storage tank, the hot water mixing valve is set to the hot water side fully open position at the beginning of the mixed hot water temperature control. The hot water is discharged in a near state, and unexpectedly hot water is discharged from the faucet for a short time. Therefore, the present invention changes the opening of the hot water mixing valve when a predetermined time elapses after the hot water supply flow sensor generates an ON to OFF signal, that is, after the hot water supply is stopped, Regardless of the temperature of the hot water supplied, unexpected hot water is prevented from being discharged from the tap.

また、本発明の貯湯式温水器は、給湯混合弁を有した給湯回路に加え、貯湯タンクからの湯と給水管からの水を混合して風呂湯張り湯温を調節する風呂混合弁と、風呂湯張り温度を検出する風呂湯張り温度センサと、風呂湯張り流量を検出する風呂流量センサと、注湯弁を有した風呂湯張り回路と、要求温度に応じて前記給湯回路と風呂湯張り回路の湯温を制御する制御装置とを備え、前記制御装置は、給湯回路と風呂湯張り回路の同時使用が発生し、かつ、同時使用時の条件が所定の条件を満たしているとき、給湯流量センサがONからOFFの信号を発生すると、前記給湯混合弁を所定の開度に変更するようにしたものである。   In addition to the hot water supply circuit having a hot water supply mixing valve, the hot water storage type water heater of the present invention mixes hot water from a hot water storage tank and water from a water supply pipe to adjust the bath hot water temperature, Bath hot water temperature sensor for detecting bath hot water temperature, bath flow sensor for detecting bath hot water flow rate, bath hot water circuit having a pouring valve, and the hot water supply circuit and bath hot water depending on the required temperature A control device for controlling the hot water temperature of the circuit, wherein the control device is configured to use hot water supply when simultaneous use of the hot water supply circuit and the bath hot water circuit occurs and the conditions for simultaneous use satisfy a predetermined condition. When the flow rate sensor generates a signal from ON to OFF, the hot water supply mixing valve is changed to a predetermined opening degree.

これによって、給湯回路と風呂湯張り回路が同時に使用された場合、風呂湯張り条件によって給湯混合弁が湯側全開方向に開度を調節し、その状態で給湯使用を停止すると、給湯混合弁の開度は湯側全開付近の位置で停止したままとなる。その後、給湯単独使用が行われると、混合湯温制御が開始される初期において、給湯混合弁は湯側全開位置に近い状態で出湯されることになり、短時間ではあるが蛇口から予想外の高温水が出湯される。そこで、本発明は、給湯回路と風呂湯張り回路が同時に使用され、かつ、同時使用時の条件が所定の条件を満たしているときは、給湯流量センサがONからOFFの信号を発生すると、給湯混合弁の開度を変更して、次回給湯使用時に蛇口から予想外の高温水が出湯されないようにしたものである。   As a result, when the hot water supply circuit and the bath hot water filling circuit are used at the same time, the hot water mixing valve adjusts the opening in the hot water side fully open direction according to the bath hot water filling conditions, and when the hot water supply is stopped in that state, The opening remains stopped at a position near the hot water side fully open. Thereafter, when hot water supply is used alone, the hot water mixing valve is discharged in a state close to the hot water side full open position at the initial stage when the mixed hot water temperature control is started, and it is unexpected for a short time from the faucet. Hot water is poured out. In view of the above, when the hot water supply circuit and the bath hot water circuit are used at the same time and the conditions at the time of simultaneous use satisfy a predetermined condition, the hot water supply flow rate sensor generates a signal from ON to OFF. The opening of the mixing valve is changed so that unexpected hot water is not discharged from the faucet at the next use of hot water supply.

本発明の貯湯式温水器は、給湯使用停止後、給湯混合弁の開度を水側に変更して、次回給湯使用時に、蛇口から予想外の高温水が出湯されないようにすることで、安全で使い勝手のよい貯湯式温水器を提供できる。   The hot water storage water heater of the present invention is safe by changing the opening of the hot water mixing valve to the water side after stopping the use of hot water so that unexpected hot water is not discharged from the faucet at the next use of hot water. Can provide an easy-to-use hot water storage water heater.

第1の発明は、貯湯タンクからの湯と給水管からの水を混合して所定温度に調節する給湯混合弁と、混合湯温を検出する給湯温度センサと、混合流量を検出する給湯流量センサを有した給湯回路と、要求温度に応じて前記給湯回路の湯温を制御する制御装置とを備え、前記制御装置は、給湯流量センサがONからOFFの信号を発生したとき所定時間を計時する計時手段を設け、前記計時手段が所定時間を計時すると前記給湯混合弁を所定の開度に変更するようにしたもので、給湯使用後の給湯混合弁の停止位置に伴う、次回給湯使用時の高温出湯を未然に防止することができる。   A first aspect of the present invention is a hot water mixing valve that mixes hot water from a hot water storage tank and water from a water supply pipe to adjust to a predetermined temperature, a hot water temperature sensor that detects the mixed hot water temperature, and a hot water flow rate sensor that detects a mixed flow rate. And a control device that controls the hot water temperature of the hot water supply circuit according to a required temperature, and the control device counts a predetermined time when the hot water flow sensor generates a signal from ON to OFF. A time measuring means is provided, and when the time measuring means times a predetermined time, the hot water supply mixing valve is changed to a predetermined opening degree. High temperature hot water can be prevented in advance.

第2の発明は、制御装置は計時手段が所定時間を計時すると、給湯混合弁を水側開度が開くように変更するもので、給湯使用停止後所定時間経過すると給湯混合弁の開度を水側に開いた状態で停止させ、、次回給湯使用時に貯湯タンクから高温水が供給されても適度に混合された湯を供給することで高温出湯を未然に防止することができる。   In the second aspect of the invention, the control device changes the hot water supply mixing valve so that the water side opening degree is opened when the time measuring means counts the predetermined time. The hot water supply can be prevented in advance by supplying the hot water mixed appropriately even if hot water is supplied from the hot water storage tank when the hot water supply is used next time.

第3の発明は、制御装置は給湯混合弁の開度が予め設定した開度より湯側に開いているとき、計時手段が所定時間を計時すると前記給湯混合弁を設定開度に戻すように変更するもので、給湯使用停止後の給湯混合弁の開度状態に応じて停止位置を変更することで、不必要な給湯混合弁の停止位置変更制御を行わず、次回給湯使用時に設定された要求温度に基づく混合湯制御が可能となり使い勝手の向上が図れるとともに、給湯使用停止時の給湯混合弁の停止位置が湯側全開位置近くで停止した場合の次回給湯使用時の高温出湯を未然に防止することができる。   According to a third aspect of the present invention, when the opening degree of the hot water supply mixing valve is opened to the hot water side from the preset opening degree, the time counting means returns the hot water supply mixing valve to the set opening degree when a predetermined time is counted. Changed the stop position according to the opening state of the hot water mixing valve after the stop of hot water use, so that unnecessary stop hot water mixing valve stop position change control is not performed, and it was set at the next use of hot water supply Mixing hot water control based on the required temperature is possible, improving usability and preventing hot hot water from being used the next time when hot water is used when the hot water mixing valve stops when the hot water usage is stopped. can do.

第4の発明は、制御装置は計時手段が所定時間を計時すると、給湯混合弁を所定時間水側開度が開くように変更するもので、給湯使用停止後所定時間経過すると給湯混合弁の開度を予め定めた所定時間だけ水側に開いた状態で停止させ、次回給湯使用時に貯湯タンクから高温水が供給されても適度に混合された湯を供給することで、高温出湯を未然に防止することができるとともに、簡単な回路で実現できる。   According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, the control device changes the hot water supply mixing valve so that the water side opening degree is opened for a predetermined time when the time measuring means counts the predetermined time. When the temperature is opened to the water side for a predetermined period of time, the hot water supply is prevented in advance by supplying moderately mixed hot water even when hot water is supplied from the hot water storage tank the next time hot water is used. It can be realized with a simple circuit.

第5の発明は、貯湯タンクからの湯と給水管からの水を混合して所定温度に調節する給湯混合弁と、混合湯温を検出する給湯温度センサと、混合流量を検出する給湯流量センサを有した給湯回路と、貯湯タンクからの湯と給水管からの水を混合して風呂湯張り湯温を調節する風呂混合弁と、風呂湯張り温度を検出する風呂湯張り温度センサと、風呂湯張り流量を検出する風呂流量センサと、注湯弁を有した風呂湯張り回路と、要求温度に応じて前記給湯回路と風呂湯張り回路の湯温を制御する制御装置とを備え、前記制御装置は、給湯回路と風呂湯張り回路の同時使用が発生し、かつ、同時使用時の条件が所定の条件を満たしているとき、給湯流量センサがONからOFFの信号を発生すると、前記給湯混合弁を所定の開度に変更するようにしたもので、給湯回路と風呂湯張り回路が同時に使用され、かつ、同時使用時の条件が所定の条件を満たしているときは、給湯流量センサがONからOFFの信号を発生すると、給湯混合弁の開度を変更して、次回給湯使用時に蛇口から予想外の高温水が出湯されないようにすることで、安全で使い勝手のよい貯湯式温水器を提供できる。   A fifth aspect of the invention relates to a hot water mixing valve for mixing hot water from a hot water storage tank and water from a water supply pipe to adjust to a predetermined temperature, a hot water temperature sensor for detecting the mixed hot water temperature, and a hot water flow rate sensor for detecting a mixed flow rate. A hot water supply circuit having a hot water supply circuit, a bath mixing valve for adjusting the hot water temperature of the hot water bath by mixing hot water from the hot water storage tank and water from the hot water supply pipe, a hot water temperature sensor for detecting the hot water temperature of the hot water bath, and a bath A bath flow sensor for detecting a hot water flow rate, a bath hot water circuit having a pouring valve, and a control device for controlling the hot water temperature of the hot water supply circuit and the bath hot water circuit according to a required temperature, the control When the hot water supply circuit and the bath hot water circuit are used at the same time and the conditions for simultaneous use satisfy a predetermined condition, the hot water supply flow sensor generates a signal from ON to OFF. To change the valve to a predetermined opening If the hot water supply circuit and the bath hot water circuit are used at the same time and the conditions for simultaneous use satisfy the predetermined conditions, the hot water supply flow rate sensor generates a signal from ON to OFF. By changing the degree of opening so that unexpected high-temperature water is not discharged from the faucet at the next use of hot water supply, a safe and easy-to-use hot water storage water heater can be provided.

第6の発明は、制御装置は給湯回路と風呂湯張り回路の同時使用時、給湯流量センサが所定流量以下、風呂流量センサが所定流量以上、風呂湯張り温度センサが所定温度以上を所定時間継続して検出したとき、給湯流量センサがONからOFFの信号を発生すると、給湯混合弁を所定の開度に変更するようにしたもので、風呂湯張り回路に貯湯タンクの高温水が多く流れるような条件で同時使用された場合、給湯使用停止後に給湯混合弁の開度補正をすることで、次回給湯単独使用時の蛇口からの高温出湯を未然に防止することができる。   According to a sixth aspect of the present invention, when the controller uses the hot water supply circuit and the bath hot water circuit simultaneously, the hot water flow rate sensor is not higher than a predetermined flow rate, the bath flow sensor is not lower than a predetermined flow rate, and the bath hot water temperature sensor is not lower than a predetermined temperature for a predetermined time. When the hot water flow sensor generates an ON to OFF signal, the hot water mixing valve is changed to a predetermined opening so that a large amount of hot water in the hot water storage tank flows through the bath hot water filling circuit. When the hot water supply is used under various conditions, it is possible to prevent high-temperature hot water from the faucet when the hot water supply alone is used next time by correcting the opening of the hot water supply mixing valve after the hot water supply is stopped.

第7の発明は、制御装置は給湯流量センサがONからOFFの信号を発生すると、給湯混合弁を水側開度が開くように変更するもので、風呂湯張り回路に貯湯タンクの高温水が多く流れるような条件で同時使用された場合、給湯使用停止後に給湯混合弁の開度を水側に開いた状態で停止させることで、次回給湯単独使用時に貯湯タンクから高温水が供給されても適度に混合された湯を供給することで、高温出湯を未然に防止することができる。   In the seventh aspect of the invention, when the hot water supply flow sensor generates a signal from ON to OFF, the control device changes the hot water mixing valve so that the water side opening degree is opened. When used at the same time under conditions that cause a lot of flow, even if hot water is supplied from the hot water storage tank the next time hot water is used alone by stopping the hot water supply mixing valve after it stops using the hot water, By supplying appropriately mixed hot water, high temperature hot water can be prevented in advance.

第8の発明は、制御装置は給湯混合弁の開度が予め設定した開度より湯側に開いているとき、前記給湯混合弁を設定開度に戻すように変更するもので、風呂湯張り回路に貯湯タンクの高温水が多く流れるような条件で同時使用された場合、給湯使用停止後の給湯混合弁の開度状態に応じて停止位置を変更することで、不必要な給湯混合弁の停止位置変更制御を行わず、次回給湯使用時に設定された要求温度に基づく混合湯制御が可能となり使い勝手の向上が図れるとともに、給湯使用停止時の給湯混合弁の停止位置が湯側全開位置近くで停止した場合の次回給湯使用時の高温出湯を未然に防止することができる。   In an eighth aspect of the invention, the control device changes the hot water supply mixing valve to return to the set opening when the opening of the hot water supply mixing valve is open to the hot water side from the preset opening. When the hot water storage tank is used at the same time under conditions where a lot of hot water flows in the circuit, the stop position is changed according to the opening state of the hot water mixing valve after hot water use is stopped. The hot water mixing control based on the required temperature set at the next use of hot water supply is possible without performing stop position change control, improving usability and the hot water mixing valve stop position when hot water use is stopped is near the hot water side fully open position. It is possible to prevent high temperature hot water when the hot water supply is used next time when it is stopped.

第9の発明は、制御装置は給湯流量センサがONからOFFの信号を発生すると、給湯混合弁を所定時間水側開度が開くように変更するもので、風呂湯張り回路に貯湯タンクの高温水が多く流れるような条件で同時使用された場合、給湯使用停止後に給湯混合弁の開度を予め定めた所定時間だけ水側に開いた状態で停止させ、次回給湯使用時に貯湯タンクから高温水が供給されても適度に混合された湯を供給することで、高温出湯を未然に防止することができるとともに、簡単な回路で実現できる。   According to a ninth aspect of the invention, when the hot water supply flow sensor generates a signal from ON to OFF, the control device changes the hot water mixing valve so that the water side opening degree is opened for a predetermined time. When used at the same time under conditions where a lot of water flows, after the hot water supply is stopped, the hot water mixing valve is opened for a predetermined period of time and then opened to the water side. Even if hot water is supplied, it is possible to prevent hot hot hot water by supplying hot water that is appropriately mixed, and it can be realized with a simple circuit.

第10の発明は、制御装置は給湯回路と風呂湯張り回路の同時使用時に、予め設定した条件を満たしていると判断した後、前記条件のうち1つでも外れた場合が所定時間継続すると、給湯流量センサがONからOFFの信号を発生しても給湯混合弁の開度変更を行わないようにしたもので、風呂湯張り回路に貯湯タンクの高温水が多く流れるような条件で同時使用された場合でも途中で使用条件が変更された場合は、給湯使用停止後に給湯混合弁の開度補正を行わず、不必要な制御を省くことで、次回使用時の使い勝手の良さを確保しつつ、制御構成の簡素化を図ることができる。   In a tenth aspect of the invention, when the control device determines that a preset condition is satisfied during simultaneous use of the hot water supply circuit and the bath hot water circuit, and if any one of the conditions is off for a predetermined time, Even if the hot water flow sensor generates a signal from ON to OFF, it does not change the opening of the hot water mixing valve. It is used at the same time under the condition that a lot of hot water in the hot water tank flows through the bath hot water filling circuit. Even if the usage conditions are changed in the middle, the opening of the hot water mixing valve is not corrected after the hot water supply is stopped, and unnecessary control is omitted, ensuring the ease of use at the next use, The control configuration can be simplified.

以下、本発明の実施の形態について、図面を参照しながら説明する。なお、本実施の形態によって本発明が限定されるものではない。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. Note that the present invention is not limited to the present embodiment.

(実施の形態1)
図1は、本発明の第1の実施の形態における貯湯式温水器の構成図、図2は制御ブロック図である。
(Embodiment 1)
FIG. 1 is a configuration diagram of a hot water storage type hot water heater according to a first embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a control block diagram.

図において、10は給水配管、11は給水配管10を底部に接続した貯湯タンクで、12は減圧弁で貯湯タンク11の水圧を減圧するようになっている。また、貯湯タンク11には、貯湯タンク11内の大容量の水を加熱する電気ヒータ13が配設されている。なお、本実施の形態においては加熱手段として電気ヒータ13を用いたもので説明するが、加熱手段としてヒートポンプユニットを用い、貯湯タンク11の下部より取り込んだ水を前記ヒートポンプユニットで加熱後、貯湯タンク11の上部より供給して積層状態で貯湯するような貯湯式温水器でも可能である。   In the figure, 10 is a water supply pipe, 11 is a hot water storage tank having the water supply pipe 10 connected to the bottom, and 12 is a pressure reducing valve for reducing the water pressure of the hot water storage tank 11. The hot water storage tank 11 is provided with an electric heater 13 for heating a large volume of water in the hot water storage tank 11. In this embodiment, the electric heater 13 is used as the heating means. However, the heat pump unit is used as the heating means, and the water taken in from the lower part of the hot water storage tank 11 is heated by the heat pump unit, and then the hot water storage tank. It is also possible to use a hot water storage type hot water heater that is supplied from the top of 11 and stores hot water in a stacked state.

14は貯湯タンク11の上部に接続した出湯配管で、給湯用の給湯混合弁21の湯側に接続されている。給湯混合弁21の水側は、減圧弁12を介して給水配管10に接続されている。給湯混合弁21の出口は、給湯流量センサー22を介して所定の場所、例えば台所や浴室の給湯口等へとつながっている。23は給湯温度センサで、給湯混合弁21の出湯温度を検出する。出湯配管14から出湯すると、それに伴い給水配管10から貯湯タンク11内に水が給水される。この際、貯湯タンク11内では比重差から湯が上部、水が下部に分離した状態で溜まるようになっている。また、電気ヒータ13は、貯湯タンクの水を加熱して、貯湯タンク11全体を沸き上げるようになっている。   A hot water supply pipe 14 is connected to the upper part of the hot water storage tank 11 and is connected to the hot water side of the hot water supply mixing valve 21 for hot water supply. The water side of the hot water supply mixing valve 21 is connected to the water supply pipe 10 via the pressure reducing valve 12. An outlet of the hot water supply mixing valve 21 is connected to a predetermined place, for example, a hot water outlet of a kitchen or a bathroom, through a hot water supply flow rate sensor 22. Reference numeral 23 denotes a hot water supply temperature sensor that detects the hot water temperature of the hot water supply mixing valve 21. When hot water is discharged from the hot water supply pipe 14, water is supplied from the water supply pipe 10 into the hot water storage tank 11. At this time, the hot water is stored in the hot water storage tank 11 in a state where the hot water is separated into the upper part and the water is separated into the lower part due to the difference in specific gravity. Further, the electric heater 13 heats the water in the hot water storage tank to boil the entire hot water storage tank 11.

制御装置41は、制御手段41aとタイマー手段41bで構成され。制御手段41aは、給湯流量センサ22からの流量 、給湯温度センサ23からの給湯温度、台所リモコン24からの給湯温度設定が入力され、出力は、給湯混合弁21に接続されている。タイマー手段41bは、給湯流量センサ22からの流量が入力され、給湯流量がONからOFFになると、あらかじめ設定された所定時間をカウントし制御手段41aにカウントアップ信号を出力し、給湯流量がOFFからONになるとカウントを停止しカウント値をリセットするように構成されている。   The control device 41 includes a control unit 41a and a timer unit 41b. The control means 41 a receives the flow rate from the hot water supply flow rate sensor 22, the hot water supply temperature from the hot water supply temperature sensor 23, and the hot water supply temperature setting from the kitchen remote control 24, and the output is connected to the hot water supply mixing valve 21. When the flow rate from the hot water flow rate sensor 22 is input and the hot water flow rate is switched from ON to OFF, the timer unit 41b counts a predetermined time set in advance and outputs a count-up signal to the control unit 41a. When turned ON, the count is stopped and the count value is reset.

制御装置41は、給湯口が開けられ、給湯流量センサ22からの検知信号を入力すると給湯混合弁21が作動し、給湯温度がリモコン24で設定された給湯温度設定になるように給湯混合弁21を駆動制御する。また、制御装置41は、給湯が停止されると、給湯混合弁21による温度制御動作を停止し、給湯混合弁21の作動を停止させる。その後、所定時間給湯が使用されないと、制御装置41は、タイマー手段41bがカウントアップ信号を制御手段41aに出力する。   When the hot water supply port is opened and a detection signal is input from the hot water supply flow rate sensor 22, the controller 41 operates the hot water supply mixing valve 21 so that the hot water supply temperature is set to the hot water supply temperature set by the remote controller 24. Is controlled. Further, when the hot water supply is stopped, the control device 41 stops the temperature control operation by the hot water supply mixing valve 21 and stops the operation of the hot water supply mixing valve 21. Thereafter, when the hot water supply is not used for a predetermined time, in the control device 41, the timer means 41b outputs a count-up signal to the control means 41a.

次に、図3のフローチャートを用いて制御手段41aの動作を説明すると、処理51では給湯流量センサ23で給湯栓の開を検知すると、処理52へ進み給湯混合弁21を給湯温度が台所リモコン24で設定された設定温度となるよう開度を制御し処理53へ進む。給湯栓が閉となると給湯流量センサの出力はOFFとなり処理53へ進む。処理53では、タイマー手段41bのタイムアップ出力を判定し、タイムアップしていなければ給湯混合弁21の処理をせず抜けて行く。したがって、給湯混合弁21は停止し給湯時の開度が保持される。処理53でタイマー手段41bがタイムアップすると、処理53から処理54へ進む。処理54では、給湯混合弁21を所定の所定の開度にする。   Next, the operation of the control means 41a will be described with reference to the flowchart of FIG. 3. In process 51, when the hot water supply flow rate sensor 23 detects the opening of the hot water tap, the process proceeds to process 52, and the hot water mixing valve 21 is set to the hot water temperature. The opening degree is controlled so as to be the set temperature set in step, and the process proceeds to step 53. When the hot-water tap is closed, the output of the hot-water supply flow sensor is turned OFF and the process proceeds to processing 53. In process 53, the time-up output of the timer means 41b is determined, and if the time has not expired, the process goes through without processing the hot water supply mixing valve 21. Accordingly, the hot water supply mixing valve 21 is stopped and the opening at the time of hot water supply is maintained. When the timer means 41b has timed up in processing 53, the processing proceeds from processing 53 to processing 54. In the process 54, the hot water supply mixing valve 21 is set to a predetermined opening degree.

具体的には、タイマー手段41bの所定時間は、給湯終了後貯湯タンク11から給湯栓の配管にある残水の温度が十分冷却される時間とし、例えば1時間とする。給湯混合弁21の所定の開度は貯湯タンク11の最高温度と給水温度の最高温度で給湯した時にやけどをしない給湯温度に設定する。例えば、それぞれ90℃、30℃、60℃とすると給湯混合弁の開度は50%以下であれば出湯温度が60℃を超えることは無い。この条件で考えると、貯湯タンク11の残湯温度が給湯使用や放熱により徐々に下がり60℃となり、設定温度が45℃とする。制御手段41aは、給湯栓が開かれると給湯流量センサー22からの信号により出湯されたことを検知し給湯混合弁21を処理52で制御し設定温度45℃になるように開度が調節される。湯側、水側の流量が同じとすると、開度は水側基準として(45℃−15℃)÷(60℃−15℃)≒0.66となり66%となる。その後貯湯タンク11が電気ヒータ13で沸き上げられタンクの温度が数時間後90℃となるが、給湯終了1時間後に制御手段41aは、タイマー手段41bの出力を受け、処理54で給湯混合弁21を所定の開度(例えば50%)にする。したがって、沸き上げ完了後給湯栓が開かれても、給湯混合弁21の開度は50%となっているので、(90℃−15℃)×0.5+15℃≒53℃となり、初期53℃のお湯が給湯される、一般的に60℃以下であればすぐにやけどする心配は無く不安全にはならない。   Specifically, the predetermined time of the timer means 41b is a time during which the temperature of the remaining water in the hot water supply pipe 11 is sufficiently cooled after the hot water supply is completed, for example, 1 hour. The predetermined opening degree of the hot water supply mixing valve 21 is set to a hot water supply temperature that does not cause burns when hot water is supplied at the maximum temperature of the hot water storage tank 11 and the maximum temperature of the water supply temperature. For example, when the temperature is 90 ° C., 30 ° C., and 60 ° C., respectively, the hot water temperature does not exceed 60 ° C. if the opening degree of the hot water supply mixing valve is 50% or less. Considering this condition, the remaining hot water temperature of the hot water storage tank 11 is gradually lowered to 60 ° C. due to use of hot water supply or heat radiation, and the set temperature is 45 ° C. When the hot water tap is opened, the control means 41a detects that the hot water has been discharged by a signal from the hot water flow rate sensor 22, and controls the hot water supply mixing valve 21 in a process 52 so that the opening degree is adjusted to a set temperature of 45 ° C. . If the flow rates on the hot water side and the water side are the same, the opening degree is (45 ° C.-15 ° C.) ÷ (60 ° C.-15 ° C.) ≈0.66 as the water side reference, which is 66%. Thereafter, the hot water storage tank 11 is boiled by the electric heater 13 and the temperature of the tank reaches 90 ° C. after several hours. The control means 41a receives the output of the timer means 41b one hour after the completion of hot water supply, and the hot water mixing valve 21 is processed 54. Is set to a predetermined opening (for example, 50%). Therefore, even if the hot water tap is opened after the completion of boiling, the opening degree of the hot water supply mixing valve 21 is 50%, so that (90 ° C.−15 ° C.) × 0.5 + 15 ° C.≈53 ° C. If hot water is supplied, generally 60 ° C or less, there is no worry of getting burned immediately and it will not be unsafe.

通常は、所定時間以内であれば給湯混合弁の開度は前回給湯時のままであり、給湯温度はすぐに設定温度となる。所定時間以上の場合であっても給湯開始時は、貯湯タンクと給湯栓間の残水が出湯されるため混合弁の温度制御が若干遅れても、残水部分か出湯の遅れかは使用者には分からない。   Usually, if it is within a predetermined time, the opening degree of the hot water supply mixing valve remains at the time of the previous hot water supply, and the hot water supply temperature immediately becomes the set temperature. Even if it is longer than the specified time, when the hot water supply starts, the remaining water between the hot water storage tank and the hot water tap is drained, so even if the temperature control of the mixing valve is slightly delayed, whether the remaining water part or the delayed hot water is delayed by the user I don't know.

もし、流量センサーが故障して給湯栓の開が検知できなくても所定時間後に安全な開度になるため予想外の高温水が出湯されないので安全である。また、給湯混合弁が突然故障し動作しなくなっても、故障以前に給湯が所定時間停止していれば安全な開度にできる。   Even if the flow sensor fails and the opening of the hot-water tap cannot be detected, the opening degree is safe after a predetermined time, so that unexpected high-temperature water is not discharged and it is safe. Moreover, even if the hot water supply mixing valve suddenly fails and does not operate, if the hot water supply is stopped for a predetermined time before the failure, a safe opening can be achieved.

(実施の形態2)
図4は本発明の第2の実施の形態における制御手段のフローチャートである。実施の形態1で述べた部分と同じ部分は同一番号を付記して説明を省略し、異なる部分のみを説明する。
(Embodiment 2)
FIG. 4 is a flowchart of the control means in the second embodiment of the present invention. The same parts as those described in the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, description thereof is omitted, and only different parts are described.

処理51では給湯流量センサ23で給湯栓の開を検知すると、処理52へ進み給湯混合弁21を給湯温度が台所リモコン24で設定された設定温度となるよう開度を制御する。給湯栓が閉となると給湯流量センサの出力はOFFとなり処理53へ進む。処理53では、タイマー手段41bのタイムアップ出力を判定し、タイムアップしていなければ給湯混合弁21の処理をせず抜けて行く。したがって、給湯混合弁21は停止し給湯時の開度が保持される。処理53でタイマー手段41bがタイムアップすると、処理53から処理55へ進む。処理55では、給湯混合弁21の開度を確認し所定開度以上かどうかを判定し、所定開度以下であれば給湯混合弁21の処理をせず抜けて行く。処理55で所定開度以上であれば処理54に進み、処理54では、給湯混合弁21を所定の所定の開度にする。
したがって、処理55で給湯混合弁の開度を調べて安全な開度であれば動かさないので給湯混合弁の無駄な動きが少なくなり耐久性も向上し、かつ、実施の形態1と同様の効果を得ることができる。
In process 51, when the hot water supply flow sensor 23 detects the opening of the hot water tap, the process proceeds to process 52, and the opening degree of the hot water mixing valve 21 is controlled so that the hot water supply temperature becomes the set temperature set by the kitchen remote controller 24. When the hot-water tap is closed, the output of the hot-water supply flow sensor is turned OFF and the process proceeds to processing 53. In process 53, the time-up output of the timer means 41b is determined, and if the time has not expired, the process goes through without processing the hot water supply mixing valve 21. Accordingly, the hot water supply mixing valve 21 is stopped and the opening at the time of hot water supply is maintained. When the timer means 41b expires in processing 53, the processing proceeds from processing 53 to processing 55. In the process 55, the opening degree of the hot water supply mixing valve 21 is confirmed to determine whether or not the opening degree is equal to or greater than the predetermined opening degree. If it is more than a predetermined opening degree by the process 55, it will progress to the process 54, and in the process 54, the hot water supply mixing valve 21 will be made into a predetermined predetermined opening degree.
Accordingly, the opening degree of the hot water supply mixing valve is checked in the process 55, and if it is a safe opening degree, the hot water supply mixing valve is not moved. Therefore, the useless movement of the hot water supply mixing valve is reduced and the durability is improved. Can be obtained.

(実施の形態3)
図5は本発明の第3の実施の形態における制御手段のフローチャートである。実施の形態1で述べた部分と同じ部分は同一番号を付記して説明を省略し、異なる部分のみを説明する。
(Embodiment 3)
FIG. 5 is a flowchart of the control means in the third embodiment of the present invention. The same parts as those described in the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, description thereof is omitted, and only different parts are described.

処理51では給湯流量センサ23で給湯栓の開を検知すると、処理52へ進み給湯混合弁21を給湯温度が台所リモコン24で設定された設定温度となるよう開度を制御する。給湯栓が閉となると給湯流量センサの出力はOFFとなり処理53へ進む。処理53では、タイマー手段41bのタイムアップ出力を判定し、タイムアップしていなければ給湯混合弁21の処理をせず抜けて行く。したがって、給湯混合弁21は停止し給湯時の開度が保持される。処理53でタイマー手段41bがタイムアップすると、処理53から処理56へ進む。処理56では、給湯混合弁21を所定時間水側に駆動する。   In process 51, when the hot water supply flow sensor 23 detects the opening of the hot water tap, the process proceeds to process 52, and the opening degree of the hot water supply mixing valve 21 is controlled so that the hot water supply temperature becomes the set temperature set by the kitchen remote controller 24. When the hot-water tap is closed, the output of the hot-water supply flow sensor is turned OFF and the process proceeds to processing 53. In process 53, the time-up output of the timer means 41b is determined, and if the time has not expired, the process goes through without processing the hot water supply mixing valve 21. Accordingly, the hot water supply mixing valve 21 is stopped and the opening at the time of hot water supply is maintained. When the timer means 41b times out in processing 53, the processing proceeds from processing 53 to processing 56. In the process 56, the hot water supply mixing valve 21 is driven to the water side for a predetermined time.

したがって、現在の角度を確認したり、所定の角度を決めたりする処理が必要なく簡単な処理で、実施の形態1と同様の効果を得ることができる。   Therefore, it is not necessary to check the current angle or determine a predetermined angle, and the same effect as in the first embodiment can be obtained with a simple process.

(実施の形態4)
図6は、本発明の第4の実施の形態における貯湯式温水器の構成図、図7は制御ブロック図である。実施の形態1で述べた部分と同じ部分は同一番号を付記して説明を省略し、異なる部分のみを説明する。
(Embodiment 4)
FIG. 6 is a configuration diagram of a hot water storage type hot water heater according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 7 is a control block diagram. The same parts as those described in the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, description thereof is omitted, and only different parts are described.

図6において、出湯配管14は、給湯用の給湯混合弁21とふろ湯はり用のふろ混合弁31の湯側に接続されている。ふろ混合弁31の水側は、減圧弁12を介して給水配管10に接続されている。ふろ混合弁31の出口は、ふろ流量センサー32、注湯弁34を介して浴槽につながっている。33はふろ給湯温度センサで、ふろ混合弁31の出湯温度を検出する。   In FIG. 6, the hot water supply pipe 14 is connected to the hot water side of a hot water supply mixing valve 21 for hot water supply and a bath mixing valve 31 for bath water. The water side of the bath mixing valve 31 is connected to the water supply pipe 10 via the pressure reducing valve 12. The outlet of the bath mixing valve 31 is connected to the bathtub via the bath flow sensor 32 and the pouring valve 34. 33 is a bath hot water temperature sensor that detects the temperature of the hot water of the bath mixing valve 31.

制御装置42は、給湯流量センサ22からの流量 、給湯温度センサ23からの給湯温度と、ふろ流量センサ32からの流量 、ふろ給湯温度センサ34からのふろ給湯温度、台所リモコン24からの給湯温度設定、ふろリモコン35 からのふろ設定温度、ふろ湯はり積算流量がそれぞれ入力されている。制御装置42の出力は、給湯混合弁21、ふろ混合弁31と、注湯弁34に接続されている。制御装置42は、給湯口が開けられ、給湯流量センサ22からの検知信号を入力すると給湯混合弁21が給湯を開始したことを検出すると、給湯温度がリモコン24で設定された給湯温度設定になるように給湯混合弁21を駆動制御する。また、制御装置42は、給湯が停止されると、給湯混合弁21による温度制御動作を停止し、給湯混合弁21の作動を停止させる。   The control device 42 sets the flow rate from the hot water supply flow rate sensor 22, the hot water supply temperature from the hot water supply temperature sensor 23, the flow rate from the bath flow rate sensor 32, the hot water supply temperature from the hot water supply temperature sensor 34, and the hot water supply temperature from the kitchen remote control 24. The bath set temperature and bath water accumulated flow from the bath remote control 35 are respectively input. The output of the control device 42 is connected to the hot water supply mixing valve 21, the bath mixing valve 31, and the pouring valve 34. When the control device 42 detects that the hot water mixing valve 21 has started hot water supply when the hot water supply port is opened and a detection signal from the hot water supply flow rate sensor 22 is input, the hot water supply temperature is set to the hot water supply temperature set by the remote controller 24. Thus, the hot water mixing valve 21 is driven and controlled. Further, when the hot water supply is stopped, the control device 42 stops the temperature control operation by the hot water supply mixing valve 21 and stops the operation of the hot water supply mixing valve 21.

制御装置42は、浴槽にふろ湯はりするとき、台所リモコン24またはふろリモコン35 からの信号によりふろ湯はり動作となると、注湯弁34を開いて浴槽に対するふろ湯はりを開始し、ふろ給湯温度がふろリモコン35で設定されたふろ温度設定になるようにふろ混合弁31を駆動制御する。ふろ流量センサ32からの検知信号を積算しふろリモコン35で設定された積算流量に達すると、注湯弁34を閉めふろ湯はりを完了する。   When the hot water is poured into the bathtub, the control device 42 opens the hot water supply valve 34 to start the hot water hot water for the bathtub when the warm water hot water operation is performed by a signal from the kitchen remote control 24 or the bath remote control 35. The bottom mixing valve 31 is driven and controlled so that the bottom temperature set by the bottom remote control 35 is set. When the detection signals from the bath flow sensor 32 are integrated and the integrated flow set by the bath remote control 35 is reached, the hot water supply valve 34 is closed to complete the bath hot water.

次に、図8のフローチャートを用いて制御装置42の動作を説明すると、ふろ湯張りが始まり、処理61でふろ流量センサ32がONすると、処理62へ進みふろ混合弁31をふろ出湯温度がふろリモコン35で設定された設定温度となるよう開度を制御し、処理63へ進む。ふろ湯張りが終了するとふろ流量センサの出力はOFFとなり処理63へ進む。処理63では給湯流量センサ23で給湯栓の開を検知すると、処理64へ進み給湯混合弁21を給湯温度が台所リモコン24で設定された設定温度となるよう開度を制御し処理65へ進む。給湯栓が閉となると給湯流量センサ23の出力はOFFとなり処理72へ進む。処理65では、同時使用かどうかを確認するためふろ流量センサ32のON/OFFを判定し、ON時は処理66へ進み同時使用時の条件判定処理を行い、OFF時は同時使用で無いので処理を抜ける。処理66、67、68は出湯条件を順次判定し、ふろ流量が所定流量以上で、かつふろ流量が所定温度以上で、かつ給湯流量が所定流量以下の場合のみ処理69に進み、それ以外は処理71へ進む。処理69では時間を計測し所定時間以上であれば処理70へ進み、処理70でフラグKRを1にし、所定時間以内であれば処理を抜ける。処理71では時間を計測し所定時間以上であれば処理72へ進み、処理72でフラグKRを0にし処理を抜ける。処理71で所定時間以内であればそのまま処理を抜ける。処理73では、KRが1か0かを判定し、KR=0であれば処理を抜け、KR=1であれば処理74に進み、給湯混合弁21を所定の所定の開度にし処理72に進む。したがって、同時出湯時に給湯流量センサが所定流量以下、風呂流量センサが所定流量以上、風呂湯張り温度センサが所定温度以上を所定時間継続して検出したとき、処理70でフラグKRが1にセットされ、給湯流量センサがONからOFFの信号を発生すると、処理73でフラグKRの値が1のため処理74で給湯混合弁を所定の開度に変更でき、風呂湯張り回路に貯湯タンクの高温水が多く流れるような条件で同時使用された場合、給湯使用停止後に給湯混合弁の開度補正をすることで、次回給湯単独使用時の蛇口からの高温出湯を未然に防止することができる。また、予め設定した条件を満たしていると判断した後、処理71で前記条件のうち1つでも外れた場合が所定時間継続すると、処理72でフラグKRを0にするので、給湯流量センサがONからOFFの信号を発生しても処理73の判定で処理を抜け、給湯混合弁の開度変更を行わない。したがって、風呂湯張り回路に貯湯タンクの高温水が多く流れるような条件で同時使用された場合でも途中で使用条件が変更された場合は、給湯使用停止後に給湯混合弁の開度補正を行わず、不必要な制御を省くことで、次回使用時の使い勝手の良さを確保しつつ、制御構成の簡素化を図ることができる。   Next, the operation of the control device 42 will be described with reference to the flow chart of FIG. 8. When bath filling is started and the bath flow rate sensor 32 is turned on in processing 61, the routine proceeds to processing 62, and the temperature of bathing hot water is adjusted through the bath mixing valve 31. The opening degree is controlled so that the set temperature set by the remote controller 35 is reached, and the process proceeds to step 63. When bathing is completed, the output of the bath flow sensor is turned OFF and the process proceeds to processing 63. In process 63, when opening of the hot water tap is detected by the hot water supply flow rate sensor 23, the process proceeds to process 64, the opening degree of the hot water supply mixing valve 21 is controlled so that the hot water temperature becomes the set temperature set by the kitchen remote controller 24, and the process proceeds to process 65. When the hot-water tap is closed, the output of the hot-water supply flow sensor 23 is turned OFF and the process proceeds to processing 72. In process 65, it is determined whether or not the flow sensor 32 is ON / OFF in order to confirm whether or not it is used at the same time. When it is ON, the process proceeds to process 66 and the condition determination process for simultaneous use is performed. Exit. Processes 66, 67, and 68 sequentially determine the condition of the hot water, and proceed to process 69 only when the bath flow rate is equal to or higher than the predetermined flow rate, the bath flow rate is equal to or higher than the predetermined temperature, and the hot water supply flow rate is equal to or lower than the predetermined flow rate. Go to 71. In process 69, the time is measured, and if it is not less than the predetermined time, the process proceeds to process 70. In process 70, the flag KR is set to 1, and if it is within the predetermined time, the process is exited. In the process 71, the time is measured, and if it is equal to or longer than the predetermined time, the process proceeds to the process 72. If it is within the predetermined time in the process 71, the process is left as it is. In process 73, it is determined whether KR is 1 or 0. If KR = 0, the process exits. If KR = 1, the process proceeds to process 74, and the hot water mixing valve 21 is set to a predetermined opening degree. move on. Therefore, the flag KR is set to 1 in processing 70 when the hot water supply flow rate sensor detects the flow rate below the predetermined flow rate, the bath flow rate sensor detects the flow rate above the predetermined flow rate, and the bath hot water temperature sensor detects the temperature above the predetermined temperature for a predetermined time. When the hot water flow sensor generates an ON to OFF signal, the value of the flag KR is 1 in process 73, so that the hot water mixing valve can be changed to a predetermined opening in process 74, and the hot water in the hot water storage tank is added to the bath hot water circuit. When hot water is used at the same time under conditions where hot water flows, by correcting the opening of the hot water supply mixing valve after stopping the use of hot water supply, it is possible to prevent hot hot water from the faucet at the next use of hot water supply alone. If it is determined that a preset condition is satisfied and one of the above conditions is not satisfied in the process 71 for a predetermined time, the flag KR is set to 0 in the process 72, so that the hot water supply flow rate sensor is turned on. Even if an OFF signal is generated, the process exits in the determination of process 73, and the opening degree of the hot water supply mixing valve is not changed. Therefore, even if the hot water storage tank flows at a high temperature in the bath hot water circuit and is used at the same time, if the operating conditions are changed during the process, the hot water mixing valve opening is not corrected after the hot water supply is stopped. By omitting unnecessary control, it is possible to simplify the control configuration while ensuring ease of use at the next use.

給湯混合弁21の所定開度については、実施の形態1と同様に50%以下であれば60℃を超えることは無い。   About the predetermined opening degree of the hot water supply mixing valve 21, if it is 50% or less similarly to Embodiment 1, it will not exceed 60 degreeC.

(実施の形態5)
図9は本発明の第5の実施の形態における制御手段のフローチャートである。実施の形態4で述べた部分と同じ部分は同一番号を付記して説明を省略し、異なる部分のみを説明する。
(Embodiment 5)
FIG. 9 is a flowchart of the control means in the fifth embodiment of the present invention. The same parts as those described in the fourth embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, description thereof is omitted, and only different parts are described.

処理73では、KRが1か0かを判定し、KR=0であれば処理を抜け、KR=1であれば処理75に進み、給湯混合弁21の開度を確認し所定開度以上かどうかを判定し、所定開度以下であれば給湯混合弁21の処理をせず抜けて行き、所定開度以上であれば処理74に進み、給湯混合弁21を所定の所定の開度にする。したがって、処理75で給湯混合弁の開度を調べて安全な開度であれば動かさないので給湯混合弁の無駄な動きが少なくなり耐久性も向上し、かつ、実施の形態4と同様の効果を得ることができる。   In process 73, it is determined whether KR is 1 or 0. If KR = 0, the process exits, and if KR = 1, the process proceeds to process 75, where the opening degree of the hot water supply mixing valve 21 is confirmed and whether it is equal to or greater than the predetermined opening degree. If it is equal to or less than the predetermined opening degree, the process proceeds to the hot water mixing valve 21 without processing. If the opening degree is equal to or larger than the predetermined opening degree, the process proceeds to step 74 to set the hot water mixing valve 21 to the predetermined predetermined opening degree. . Therefore, since the opening degree of the hot water mixing valve is checked in the process 75 and the opening degree is not safe, the hot water mixing valve is not moved, the useless movement of the hot water mixing valve is reduced, the durability is improved, and the same effect as in the fourth embodiment is obtained. Can be obtained.

(実施の形態6)
図10は本発明の第6の実施の形態における制御手段のフローチャートである。実施の形態4で述べた部分と同じ部分は同一番号を付記して説明を省略し、異なる部分のみを説明する。
(Embodiment 6)
FIG. 10 is a flowchart of the control means in the sixth embodiment of the present invention. The same parts as those described in the fourth embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, description thereof is omitted, and only different parts are described.

処理73では、KRが1か0かを判定し、KR=0であれば処理を抜け、KR=1であれば処理76に進み、給湯混合弁21を所定時間水側に駆動する。   In process 73, it is determined whether KR is 1 or 0. If KR = 0, the process exits, and if KR = 1, the process proceeds to process 76, and the hot water supply mixing valve 21 is driven to the water side for a predetermined time.

したがって、現在の角度を確認したり、所定の角度を決めたりする処理が必要なく簡単な処理で、実施の形態4と同様の効果を得ることができる。   Therefore, it is not necessary to check the current angle or determine a predetermined angle, and the same effect as in the fourth embodiment can be obtained with a simple process.

以上のように本発明にかかる貯湯式温水器は、給湯使用停止後、給湯混合弁の開度を水側に変更して、次回給湯使用時に、蛇口から予想外の高温水が出湯されないようにすることで、安全で使い勝手のよい貯湯式温水器を提供するもので、混合弁を利用して湯温制御を行う機器全般に適用できる。   As described above, the hot water heater according to the present invention changes the opening of the hot water mixing valve to the water side after stopping the use of hot water so that unexpected hot water is not discharged from the faucet at the next use of hot water. By doing so, it provides a hot water storage hot water heater that is safe and easy to use, and can be applied to all devices that control hot water temperature using a mixing valve.

本発明の実施の形態1における貯湯式温水器の構成図The block diagram of the hot water storage type water heater in Embodiment 1 of this invention 同貯湯式温水器の制御ブロック図Control block diagram of the hot water heater 同貯湯式温水器の制御フローチャートControl flow chart of the hot water heater 本発明の実施の形態2における貯湯式温水器の制御フローチャートControl flow chart of hot water storage type water heater in Embodiment 2 of the present invention 本発明の実施の形態3における貯湯式温水器の制御フローチャートControl flow chart of hot water storage type water heater in Embodiment 3 of the present invention 本発明の実施の形態4における貯湯式温水器の構成図The block diagram of the hot water storage type water heater in Embodiment 4 of this invention 同貯湯式温水器の制御ブロック図Control block diagram of the hot water heater 同貯湯式温水器の制御フローチャートControl flow chart of the hot water heater 本発明の実施の形態5における貯湯式温水器の制御フローチャートControl flow chart of hot water storage type water heater in Embodiment 5 of the present invention 本発明の実施の形態6における貯湯式温水器の制御フローチャートControl flow chart of hot water storage type water heater in Embodiment 6 of the present invention

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

11 貯湯タンク
21 給湯混合弁
22 給湯流量センサ
23 給湯温度センサ
31 風呂混合弁
32 風呂流量センサ
33 風呂湯張り温度センサ
34 注湯弁
41 制御装置
41a 制御手段
41b タイマー手段
42 制御装置
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 11 Hot water storage tank 21 Hot water supply mixing valve 22 Hot water supply flow rate sensor 23 Hot water supply temperature sensor 31 Bath mixing valve 32 Bath flow rate sensor 33 Bath hot water filling temperature sensor 34 Pouring valve 41 Control device 41a Control means 41b Timer means 42 Control device

Claims (10)

貯湯タンクからの湯と給水管からの水を混合して所定温度に調節する給湯混合弁と、混合湯温を検出する給湯温度センサと、混合流量を検出する給湯流量センサを有した給湯回路と、要求温度に応じて前記給湯回路の湯温を制御する制御装置とを備え、前記制御装置は、給湯流量センサがONからOFFの信号を発生したとき所定時間を計時する計時手段を設け、前記計時手段が所定時間を計時すると前記給湯混合弁を所定の開度に変更するようにした貯湯式温水器。 A hot water mixing valve for mixing hot water from a hot water storage tank and water from a water supply pipe to adjust the temperature to a predetermined temperature, a hot water temperature sensor for detecting the mixed hot water temperature, and a hot water supply circuit having a hot water flow rate sensor for detecting a mixed flow rate A control device for controlling the hot water temperature of the hot water supply circuit according to the required temperature, the control device is provided with a time measuring means for measuring a predetermined time when the hot water flow rate sensor generates a signal of OFF from ON, A hot water storage type water heater in which the hot water mixing valve is changed to a predetermined opening when the time measuring means measures a predetermined time. 制御装置は、計時手段が所定時間を計時すると、給湯混合弁を水側開度が開くように変更する請求項1記載の貯湯式温水器。 The hot water storage type water heater according to claim 1, wherein the control device changes the hot water supply mixing valve so that the water side opening degree is opened when the time measuring means measures a predetermined time. 制御装置は、給湯混合弁の開度が予め設定した開度より湯側に開いているとき、計時手段が所定時間を計時すると前記給湯混合弁を設定開度に戻すように変更する請求項1または2記載の貯湯式温水器。 The control device changes the hot water mixing valve so that the hot water mixing valve returns to the set opening degree when the timing means measures a predetermined time when the opening degree of the hot water mixing valve is opened to the hot water side from the preset opening degree. Or the hot water storage type water heater of 2 description. 制御装置は、計時手段が所定時間を計時すると、給湯混合弁を所定時間水側開度が開くように変更する請求項1記載の貯湯式温水器。 2. The hot water storage type hot water heater according to claim 1, wherein the control device changes the hot water supply mixing valve so that the water side opening degree is opened for a predetermined time when the time measuring means measures a predetermined time. 貯湯タンクからの湯と給水管からの水を混合して所定温度に調節する給湯混合弁と、混合湯温を検出する給湯温度センサと、混合流量を検出する給湯流量センサを有した給湯回路と、貯湯タンクからの湯と給水管からの水を混合して風呂湯張り湯温を調節する風呂混合弁と、風呂湯張り温度を検出する風呂湯張り温度センサと、風呂湯張り流量を検出する風呂流量センサと、注湯弁を有した風呂湯張り回路と、要求温度に応じて前記給湯回路と風呂湯張り回路の湯温を制御する制御装置とを備え、前記制御装置は、給湯回路と風呂湯張り回路の同時使用が発生し、かつ、同時使用時の条件が所定の条件を満たしているとき、給湯流量センサがONからOFFの信号を発生すると、前記給湯混合弁を所定の開度に変更するようにした貯湯式温水器。 A hot water mixing valve for mixing hot water from a hot water storage tank and water from a water supply pipe to adjust the temperature to a predetermined temperature, a hot water temperature sensor for detecting the mixed hot water temperature, and a hot water supply circuit having a hot water flow rate sensor for detecting a mixed flow rate , A bath mixing valve that adjusts the temperature of the hot water bath by mixing hot water from the hot water tank and water from the water supply pipe, a hot water temperature sensor that detects the hot water temperature of the bath, and a hot water flow rate of the bath A bath flow rate sensor, a bath filling circuit having a pouring valve, and a control device for controlling the hot water temperature of the hot water supply circuit and the bath filling circuit according to a required temperature, the control device comprising: When simultaneous use of the hot water bathing circuit occurs and the conditions at the time of simultaneous use satisfy a predetermined condition, when the hot water flow sensor generates a signal from ON to OFF, the hot water mixing valve is opened at a predetermined opening degree. Hot water storage hot water changed to . 制御装置は、給湯回路と風呂湯張り回路の同時使用時、給湯流量センサが所定流量以下、風呂流量センサが所定流量以上、風呂湯張り温度センサが所定温度以上を所定時間継続して検出したとき、給湯流量センサがONからOFFの信号を発生すると、給湯混合弁を所定の開度に変更するようにした請求項5記載の貯湯式温水器。 When the controller uses the hot water supply circuit and the bath hot water circuit simultaneously, the hot water flow sensor detects the flow rate below the specified flow rate, the bath flow rate sensor detects the flow rate above the specified flow rate, and the hot water bath temperature sensor detects the hot water bath temperature sensor above the specified temperature for a predetermined time. The hot water storage type hot water heater according to claim 5, wherein when the hot water supply flow rate sensor generates a signal from ON to OFF, the hot water supply mixing valve is changed to a predetermined opening degree. 制御装置は、給湯流量センサがONからOFFの信号を発生すると、給湯混合弁を水側開度が開くように変更する請求項5または6記載の貯湯式温水器。 The hot water storage hot water heater according to claim 5 or 6, wherein the control device changes the hot water supply mixing valve so that the water side opening degree is opened when the hot water flow rate sensor generates a signal from ON to OFF. 制御装置は、給湯混合弁の開度が予め設定した開度より湯側に開いているとき、前記給湯混合弁を設定開度に戻すように変更する請求項5または6記載の貯湯式温水器。 The hot water storage water heater according to claim 5 or 6, wherein the control device changes the hot water supply mixing valve to return to the set opening when the opening of the hot water supply mixing valve is opened to the hot water side from a predetermined opening. . 制御装置は、給湯流量センサがONからOFFの信号を発生すると、給湯混合弁を所定時間水側開度が開くように変更する請求項5または6記載の貯湯式温水器。 The hot water storage water heater according to claim 5 or 6, wherein when the hot water supply flow sensor generates a signal from ON to OFF, the control device changes the hot water supply mixing valve to open the water side opening for a predetermined time. 制御装置は、給湯回路と風呂湯張り回路の同時使用時に、予め設定した条件を満たしていると判断した後、前記条件のうち1つでも外れた場合が所定時間継続すると、給湯流量センサがONからOFFの信号を発生しても給湯混合弁の開度変更を行わないようにした請求項5または6記載の貯湯式温水器。 When it is determined that the preset condition is satisfied when the hot water supply circuit and the bath hot water circuit are used at the same time, the control device turns on the hot water supply flow rate sensor when one of the above conditions is removed for a predetermined time. The hot water storage type hot water heater according to claim 5 or 6, wherein the opening degree of the hot water supply mixing valve is not changed even if an OFF signal is generated.
JP2004082261A 2004-03-22 2004-03-22 Hot-water storage type water heater Pending JP2005265369A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2004082261A JP2005265369A (en) 2004-03-22 2004-03-22 Hot-water storage type water heater

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2004082261A JP2005265369A (en) 2004-03-22 2004-03-22 Hot-water storage type water heater

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2005265369A true JP2005265369A (en) 2005-09-29

Family

ID=35090112

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2004082261A Pending JP2005265369A (en) 2004-03-22 2004-03-22 Hot-water storage type water heater

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2005265369A (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008232586A (en) * 2007-03-23 2008-10-02 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Hot water storage type water heater
JP2008256321A (en) * 2007-04-09 2008-10-23 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Hot water storage type water heater
JP2009174773A (en) * 2008-01-24 2009-08-06 Rinnai Corp Cogeneration system
JP2011158106A (en) * 2010-01-29 2011-08-18 Daikin Industries Ltd Hot water supply system and controller
JP2011163692A (en) * 2010-02-12 2011-08-25 Panasonic Corp Storage type water heater

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008232586A (en) * 2007-03-23 2008-10-02 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Hot water storage type water heater
JP2008256321A (en) * 2007-04-09 2008-10-23 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Hot water storage type water heater
JP2009174773A (en) * 2008-01-24 2009-08-06 Rinnai Corp Cogeneration system
JP2011158106A (en) * 2010-01-29 2011-08-18 Daikin Industries Ltd Hot water supply system and controller
JP2011163692A (en) * 2010-02-12 2011-08-25 Panasonic Corp Storage type water heater

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP2010210181A (en) Hot water supply system
JP2007040588A (en) Water heater
JP2011163659A (en) Hot water supply system
JP2005265369A (en) Hot-water storage type water heater
JP2017198379A (en) Bath water heater
JP2008116130A (en) Bath hot water supply method and device
JP2007003057A (en) Storage water heater
JP2019002643A (en) Bath hot water supply device
JP2004257615A (en) Storage water heater
JP2007003023A (en) Storage water heater
JP2008164247A (en) Storage type water heater
JP5458967B2 (en) Hot water storage water heater
JP6496226B2 (en) Water heater
JP2008002784A (en) Hot water supply system for bath
JP2005049065A (en) Reservoir type hot water supply system
JP2019113212A (en) Water heater
JP2020063875A (en) Water heater
KR101586165B1 (en) Hot water supply system
JP2005134028A (en) Storage type water heater
JP6211980B2 (en) Hot water storage water heater
JP5790735B2 (en) Water heater
JP6286312B2 (en) Hot water storage system
JP7332504B2 (en) bath water heater
JP6475605B2 (en) Hot water storage water heater
JP6437903B2 (en) Water heater

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A621 Written request for application examination

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621

Effective date: 20050909

RD01 Notification of change of attorney

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A7421

Effective date: 20051013

A977 Report on retrieval

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007

Effective date: 20070814

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20070821

A521 Request for written amendment filed

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20071001

A02 Decision of refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A02

Effective date: 20071120