JP2005248937A - Rotor for prime mover - Google Patents

Rotor for prime mover Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2005248937A
JP2005248937A JP2004109470A JP2004109470A JP2005248937A JP 2005248937 A JP2005248937 A JP 2005248937A JP 2004109470 A JP2004109470 A JP 2004109470A JP 2004109470 A JP2004109470 A JP 2004109470A JP 2005248937 A JP2005248937 A JP 2005248937A
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Japan
Prior art keywords
rotor
prime mover
cooling air
fin
clutch drum
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Pending
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JP2004109470A
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Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Fumio Miyaguchi
文夫 宮口
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to JP2004109470A priority Critical patent/JP2005248937A/en
Publication of JP2005248937A publication Critical patent/JP2005248937A/en
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  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
  • Mechanical Operated Clutches (AREA)

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a rotor for a prime mover in which heat generated at a power source or a clutch drum is effectively radiated outward of an engine to achieve compactness, light weight, and low cost of a rotor and a rotor cover. <P>SOLUTION: As illustrated, a proper number of through holes 31 are disposed close to a rotation center of the rotor 11 for cooling air to pass from the opposite side of a fin, that is the clutch drum side in a bush cutter. High heat generated from the clutch drum is also effectively radiated outward through the fin with the cooling air in the prime mover. Since cooling air can be taken in from two directions, no serious failure due to heat occurs even when one air intake part is clogged with bush or the like as in conventional devices. By employing resin for a clutch cover, compactness, light weight, and low vibration can be achieved, thereby a work machine with less burden on an operator can be realized. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI

Description

本発明は、動力源やクラッチドラムで発生する熱を効果的にエンジン機外に排出してロータやロータカバーの小型、軽量化並びに低コストを可能とする原動機用ロータの形状に関する。  The present invention relates to a shape of a rotor for a prime mover that effectively discharges heat generated by a power source and a clutch drum to the outside of the engine machine, thereby enabling reduction in size, weight, and cost of the rotor and rotor cover.

従来の原動機用ロータにおいては、原動機が回転することでロータの外周部に配置された複数のフィンにより外部の空気をロータカバー内にとり入れて、動力源で発生する熱の冷却に利用された。その空気のとり入れ口はロータの回転中心付近のフィン側のみであった。  In a conventional rotor for a prime mover, external air is taken into the rotor cover by a plurality of fins arranged on the outer periphery of the rotor as the prime mover is rotated, and is used for cooling the heat generated by the power source. The air intake was only on the fin side near the rotation center of the rotor.

空気冷却式の原動機においては、効率的な冷却空気の確保が欠かせない。携帯型作業機に利用される原動機においては、その小型化や軽量化が重要な設計課題である。最近の刈払機は軽量化するため小型の動力源でナイロンローターなどの長時間の重負荷作業が多くなっている。  In air-cooled prime movers, it is essential to secure efficient cooling air. In a prime mover used for a portable work machine, miniaturization and weight reduction are important design issues. In order to reduce the weight of recent brush cutters, long-time heavy loads such as nylon rotors are increasing with a small power source.

従来の方法では、クラッチドラムからの高温の発生熱が機外に排出されにくかった。さらに、ナイロンローターを利用した刈払い作業などでは、冷却用の空気とり入れ部に草やほこりが空気といっしょに吸いこまれて詰まってしまう欠点があった。  In the conventional method, it is difficult for high-temperature generated heat from the clutch drum to be discharged outside the machine. Further, in the brushing work using a nylon rotor, there is a defect that grass and dust are sucked into the cooling air intake part together with the air and become clogged.

クラッチドラムからの発熱対策は熱に強い金属製などが採用されロータカバーの重量の増加になっていた。又、その重量増加がそのまま作業機全体の重量を重くする欠点があった。  Countermeasures against heat generated from the clutch drum were made of heat-resistant metal, which increased the weight of the rotor cover. In addition, the increase in weight has the disadvantage of increasing the weight of the entire work machine.

問題を解決するための手段Means to solve the problem

本発明は、このような問題点を解決しようとするものであり、ロータの回転中心付近のロータのフィン側とその反対側すなわち裏側を通気させるための貫通穴を設ける。前記方法により刈払機においては遠心クラッチのドラム側からも冷却空気のとり入れが可能となる。  The present invention is intended to solve such a problem, and is provided with a through hole for ventilating the fin side of the rotor near the rotation center of the rotor and the opposite side, that is, the back side. By the above method, the brush cutter can take in cooling air from the drum side of the centrifugal clutch.

発明の効果The invention's effect

前述の通り、本発明のロータは遠心クラッチのドラムからの発生熱を効果的に機外へ排出できるので、クラッチカバーに特別な対策が要らない。
そのため、小型軽量、低価格の樹脂製クラッチカバーが採用出来て、原動機全体の小型化、軽量化を可能として、その原動機を取り付けられる刈払い機や、ヘッジトリマー、穴掘り機、動噴、杭打ち機などの軽量小型化が実現する。
As described above, since the rotor of the present invention can effectively discharge the heat generated from the drum of the centrifugal clutch to the outside of the machine, no special measures are required for the clutch cover.
Therefore, a small, lightweight, low-cost resin clutch cover can be used to reduce the size and weight of the prime mover as a whole. Lighter and smaller size such as hammering machine is realized.

さらに、それらの作業機を手持ち、背負い、運搬する際のオペレーターの疲労や負担を軽減できるので、快適な作業が可能となる効果がある。  Furthermore, since the operator's fatigue and burden at the time of carrying, carrying and carrying these work machines can be reduced, there is an effect that comfortable work can be performed.

又、冷却空気の取り入れが2方向から可能となったので、刈払機において従来の欠点であった草などがフィン側の空気とり入れ部に詰まった時でも、遠心クラッチ側から貫通穴を経由して取り込める効果も得られる。  In addition, since cooling air can be taken in from two directions, even when grass or the like, which was a conventional defect in a brush cutter, is clogged in the air intake part on the fin side, it passes through the through hole from the centrifugal clutch side. The effect which can be taken in is also acquired.

マグネシウム合金などの重くて高価なロータカバーも不要となる。高馬力原動機を採用した場合でも、安価で加工でき軽量化できる合成樹脂製のロータカバーの採用が可能となる。  A heavy and expensive rotor cover such as a magnesium alloy is also unnecessary. Even when a high horsepower motor is used, it is possible to use a rotor cover made of a synthetic resin that can be processed at low cost and can be reduced in weight.

さらに、これまでの熱対策の技術も併用することができるので、さらに効果的な熱対策が可能となる。本発明の方法を採用するに当り、特殊な技術や材料なども必要とせず安価な製品化が可能となる。  Furthermore, since the conventional heat countermeasure technology can be used in combination, a more effective heat countermeasure can be achieved. In adopting the method of the present invention, it is possible to produce an inexpensive product without requiring any special technique or material.

以下、本発明の実施形態を図1、図2に基づいて説明する。    Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2.

図1、においては、11は本発明のロータ本体、21、はそのフィン、31はその貫通穴、41はクラッチシュー取りつけ部で構成される。  In FIG. 1, 11 is a rotor main body of the present invention, 21 is a fin thereof, 31 is a through hole thereof, and 41 is a clutch shoe mounting portion.

以下、上記構成の動作を説明する。原動機からの回転はそのシャフトに固定されたロータ11と作用して回転を始める、さらにエンジン回転の上昇によって冷却空気はフィン側の回転中心部からロータ外周方向へ流れる。同時に、ロータ裏側からも貫通穴31を通ってロータ外周方向へ流れる。  The operation of the above configuration will be described below. The rotation from the prime mover starts to rotate by acting with the rotor 11 fixed to the shaft, and the cooling air flows from the rotation center portion on the fin side toward the outer periphery of the rotor due to the increase in engine rotation. At the same time, it flows from the back side of the rotor through the through hole 31 toward the outer periphery of the rotor.

前記理由により、ロータのフィンに取りこむ冷却空気は2方向から確保できる。と同時にロータの裏側側面に取り付けられる遠心クラッチシューやクラッチドラムの熱を効果的に排熱する。  For the above reasons, the cooling air taken into the rotor fins can be secured from two directions. At the same time, the heat of the centrifugal clutch shoe and clutch drum attached to the back side surface of the rotor is effectively exhausted.

本発明の実施形態を示すロータの正面図とA−A断面図The front view and AA sectional drawing of the rotor which show embodiment of this invention 従来のロータの冷却空気の流れる方向を示す断面図Sectional drawing which shows the direction through which the cooling air of the conventional rotor flows

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

11、は本発明のロータ
21、はそのフィン
31はその貫通穴
41はそのクラッチシュー取りつけ部
1、2は従来のロータとそのフィン
11, the rotor 21 of the present invention, the fin 31 thereof, the through hole 41 thereof, the clutch shoe mounting portion 1, 2 thereof, the conventional rotor and its fin

Claims (1)

回転中心付近にローターのフィンの反対側からフィン側へ空気を取り入れる貫通穴を適当数配置することを特徴とする原動機用のロータ。  A rotor for a prime mover, characterized in that an appropriate number of through holes for taking air from the opposite side of the rotor fin to the fin side are arranged near the center of rotation.
JP2004109470A 2004-03-05 2004-03-05 Rotor for prime mover Pending JP2005248937A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2004109470A JP2005248937A (en) 2004-03-05 2004-03-05 Rotor for prime mover

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2004109470A JP2005248937A (en) 2004-03-05 2004-03-05 Rotor for prime mover

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2005248937A true JP2005248937A (en) 2005-09-15

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2004109470A Pending JP2005248937A (en) 2004-03-05 2004-03-05 Rotor for prime mover

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Country Link
JP (1) JP2005248937A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2019035390A (en) * 2017-08-21 2019-03-07 リンナイ株式会社 Centrifugal fan
CN111085305A (en) * 2019-11-26 2020-05-01 重庆酷熊科技有限公司 Crushing equipment for organic fertilizer fish raw materials

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2019035390A (en) * 2017-08-21 2019-03-07 リンナイ株式会社 Centrifugal fan
CN111085305A (en) * 2019-11-26 2020-05-01 重庆酷熊科技有限公司 Crushing equipment for organic fertilizer fish raw materials

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