JP2005224808A - Apparatus for cooling continuous casting mold having molten metal level indicator - Google Patents

Apparatus for cooling continuous casting mold having molten metal level indicator Download PDF

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JP2005224808A
JP2005224808A JP2004032935A JP2004032935A JP2005224808A JP 2005224808 A JP2005224808 A JP 2005224808A JP 2004032935 A JP2004032935 A JP 2004032935A JP 2004032935 A JP2004032935 A JP 2004032935A JP 2005224808 A JP2005224808 A JP 2005224808A
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mold
cooling
casting mold
continuous casting
molten metal
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JP4418251B2 (en
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Sadao Kikko
節生 橘高
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Nippon Steel Corp
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Nippon Steel Corp
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an apparatus for cooling a continuous casting mold having a molten metal level indicator, which apparatus can detect a molten metal level without vertically moving the molten metal level indicator in the mold, and does not immerse the molten metal level indicator into the molten metal even when the molten metal level has risen. <P>SOLUTION: The apparatus for cooling the continuous casting mold having the molten metal level indicator comprises a casting mold cooling apparatus 4 for cooling the continuous casting mold 1 into which molten steel 2 is poured, an electromagnetic agitator 3 having an electromagnetic coil for carrying out electromagnetic stirring for the molten steel in the continuous casting mold, and the molten metal level indicator 9 for detecting the molten metal level in the casting mold on the upper portion of the continuous casting mold 1. In the casting mold cooling apparatus 4, a water supplying header 11 for supplying cooling water is arranged in the longitudinal direction on one side surface of the electromagnetic agitator 3, and a water discharging header 12 for collectively discharging the cooling water is arranged in the longitudinal direction on the other side surface of the electromagnetic agitator 3, and the water supplying header 11 and the water discharging header 12 are connected by means of a plurality of cooling water passages 13 arranged in the lateral direction along the continuous casting mold 1, and the cooling water passages 13 are arranged between the electromagnetic agitator 3 and the continuous casting mold 1 so as to abut on the continuous casting mold 1. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI

Description

本発明は、連続鋳造鋳型内の溶鋼の湯面レベルを検出する湯面レベル計を設置した連続鋳造鋳型冷却装置に関する。   The present invention relates to a continuous casting mold cooling apparatus provided with a molten metal level meter for detecting the molten metal level of molten steel in a continuous casting mold.

鋼のスラブやビレットの連続鋳造法において、取鍋からタンデッシュを経て鋳型内に注入された溶鋼に含まれている非金属介在物やガスを積極的に浮上させることにより品質の優れた鋳片を得るために、鋳型内の溶鋼を電磁コイルで電磁撹拌する技術が、例えば、特許文献1や特許文献2に開示されている。   In a continuous casting method for steel slabs and billets, non-metallic inclusions and gas contained in the molten steel injected into the mold from the ladle through the tundish are actively levitated to produce a high quality slab. In order to obtain, the technique which carries out electromagnetic stirring of the molten steel in a casting mold with an electromagnetic coil is disclosed by patent document 1 or patent document 2, for example.

図2は従来の連続鋳造鋳型冷却装置を示し、(a)は概略正面断面図、(b)は平面概略平面断面図である。   2A and 2B show a conventional continuous casting mold cooling apparatus, wherein FIG. 2A is a schematic front sectional view, and FIG. 2B is a schematic plan sectional view.

図2に示すように、鋳型1内に注入された溶鋼2を撹拌するための電磁コイルを備えた電磁撹拌装置3を上下で取り囲むとともに、鋳型1の両側面に接して鋳型冷却装置4がそれぞれ設置されている。   As shown in FIG. 2, the electromagnetic stirring device 3 having an electromagnetic coil for stirring the molten steel 2 injected into the mold 1 is surrounded by the upper and lower sides, and the mold cooling device 4 is in contact with both side surfaces of the mold 1. is set up.

鋳型冷却装置4は、冷却水を鋳型内に縦方向に設けられた複数の冷却水通路6内を下方から上方に通水し、下方の給水ヘッダー7から上方の排水ヘッダー8に冷却水を集合する構造となっている。   The mold cooling device 4 allows cooling water to flow through the plurality of cooling water passages 6 provided vertically in the mold from the lower side to the upper side, and collects the cooling water from the lower water supply header 7 to the upper drain header 8. It has a structure to do.

また、連続鋳造を安定して行うために、特許文献2に記載されているように、鋳型内部の溶鋼の湯面レベルを適正なレベルに維持する湯面レベル制御を行うために、湯面レベルを検出する湯面レベル計9が支持棒10に取り付けられ、支持棒10を前進・後退及び上下動させることにより、鋳型1へ進入あるいは、鋳型1から退避させるように構成されている。
特開昭54−4241号公報 特開2000−107847号公報
Moreover, in order to perform continuous casting stably, as described in patent document 2, in order to perform the hot_water | molten_metal surface level control which maintains the hot_water | molten_metal surface level of the molten steel inside a casting_mold | template in an appropriate level, A hot water level meter 9 is attached to the support bar 10, and is configured to enter or retreat from the mold 1 by moving the support bar 10 forward, backward, and up and down.
JP-A-54-4241 JP 2000-107847 A

従来の電磁撹拌装置3を備えた鋳型1では、冷却水を下方の給水ヘッダー7から給水して鋳型内の冷却水流路6に通水し、排水を上方の排水ヘッダー8にて集合する構造にするため、鋳型1の上部に排水ヘッダー8を配設するための一定のスペースが必要となるので、鋳型1の上部から湯面レベル計9を鋳型内に進入させる方式を採用している。このため、湯面レベル計9を鋳型内で上下動させる装置が必要となるだけでなく、鋳型内の湯面レベルが何らかの原因で上昇して湯面レベル計が溶鋼に浸漬して溶損することがあった。   In the mold 1 provided with the conventional electromagnetic stirring device 3, the cooling water is supplied from the lower water supply header 7, passed through the cooling water flow path 6 in the mold, and the drainage is gathered by the upper drainage header 8. Therefore, since a certain space for disposing the drainage header 8 is necessary on the upper part of the mold 1, a system is adopted in which the hot water level meter 9 enters the mold from the upper part of the mold 1. For this reason, not only a device for moving the molten metal level meter 9 up and down in the mold is required, but the molten metal level in the mold rises for some reason and the molten metal level meter is immersed in the molten steel and is damaged. was there.

なお、仮に従来の冷却装置で鋳型上部に湯面レベル計を設置するとした場合、湯面レベル計が湯面レベルから遠く離れるために検出精度が低下するだけでなく、鋳型上部の冷却装置の張り出し部によりオペレーターの監視視野を狭めることにもなる。   In addition, if a water level meter is installed on the upper part of the mold with a conventional cooling device, not only does the detection accuracy decrease because the water level meter is far from the hot water level, but also the cooling device overhangs the upper part of the mold. This will also narrow the operator's field of view.

そこで、本発明は、湯面レベル計を鋳型内で上下動させることなく油面レベルを検出でき、油面レベルが上昇したとしても湯面レベル計が溶鋼に浸漬することのない湯面レベル計を設置した連続鋳造鋳型冷却装置を提供するものである。   Therefore, the present invention is capable of detecting the oil level without moving the hot water level meter up and down in the mold, and the hot water level meter does not immerse in the molten steel even if the oil level rises. A continuous casting mold cooling apparatus provided with the above is provided.

本発明の連続鋳造鋳型冷却装置は、溶鋼が注入される連続鋳造鋳型を冷却する鋳型冷却装置と鋳型内の溶鋼を電磁撹拌するための電磁コイルを備えた電磁撹拌装置において、鋳型冷却装置は、電磁撹拌装置の一方の側面に冷却水を給水する給水ヘッダーを鋳造方向に配置し、他方の側面に冷却水が集合して排出される排水ヘッダーを鋳造方向に配置するとともに給水ヘッダー及び排水ヘッダーは横方向に鋳型に沿って設けられた複水の冷却流路で接続され、冷却流路を形成する冷却装置の上面及び鋳型の上面に鋳型内溶鋼の湯面レベルを検出する湯面レベル計を配設したことを特徴とする。     The continuous casting mold cooling apparatus of the present invention is a mold cooling apparatus that cools a continuous casting mold into which molten steel is injected and an electromagnetic stirring apparatus that electromagnetically stirs the molten steel in the mold. A water supply header for supplying cooling water to one side of the electromagnetic stirrer is arranged in the casting direction, and a drainage header for collecting and discharging cooling water is arranged in the casting direction on the other side, and the water supply header and the drainage header are A molten metal level meter that detects the molten metal level of the molten steel in the mold is connected to the upper surface of the cooling device and the upper surface of the mold, which are connected by a cooling water channel of the double water provided along the mold in the lateral direction. It is characterized by being arranged.

本発明の連続鋳造鋳型冷却装置は、電磁撹拌装置の一方の側面に配置された縦方向の給水ヘッダーから給水し、冷却水を横方向に設けられた冷却水流路に通水し電磁撹拌装置の他方の側面に配置された排水ヘッダーに集合させて排水する構造としたので、従来の鋳型上部に必要であった排水ヘッダースペースを不要にし、その結果、鋳型上部に設置面が低くなるために湯面レベル計と溶鋼湯面レベルとの距離が小さくなり、湯面レベル制御精度を向上することが可能となる。同時に、鋳型上面とタンディシュとの間の距離を小さくすることが可能になり鋳造作業者の作業スペース、溶鋼湯面の監視視野を拡大させることによい安定的な鋳造が可能になる。   The continuous casting mold cooling apparatus of the present invention supplies water from a vertical water supply header disposed on one side surface of an electromagnetic stirrer, and passes the cooling water through a cooling water passage provided in a horizontal direction. Since the drainage header is assembled to the drainage header arranged on the other side, the drainage header space required in the upper part of the conventional mold is unnecessary, and as a result, the installation surface is lowered on the upper part of the mold. The distance between the surface level meter and the molten steel surface level is reduced, and it is possible to improve the surface level control accuracy. At the same time, the distance between the upper surface of the mold and the tundish can be reduced, and stable casting can be performed which is good for expanding the working space of the casting worker and the monitoring field of view of the molten steel surface.

本発明の電磁撹拌装置を図に示す例により説明する。   The electromagnetic stirrer of the present invention will be described with reference to the example shown in the figure.

図1(a)は電磁撹拌装置の側面概略断面図、(b)は平面概略断面図、(c)は正面概略断面図である。   FIG. 1A is a schematic side sectional view of an electromagnetic stirrer, FIG. 1B is a schematic plan sectional view, and FIG. 1C is a schematic front sectional view.

連続鋳造鋳型1内の溶鋼2を電磁撹拌するための電磁コイルを備えた電磁撹拌装置3が鋳型冷却装置4に対向する面にそれぞれ設置されている。   An electromagnetic stirring device 3 having an electromagnetic coil for electromagnetically stirring the molten steel 2 in the continuous casting mold 1 is installed on a surface facing the mold cooling device 4.

鋳型冷却装置4は、電磁撹拌装置3の両側面に冷却水を給水する縦方向の給水ヘッダー11及び排水ヘッダー12が縦方向に設置され、給水ヘッダー11及び排水ヘッダー12は連続鋳造鋳型1に横方向に設けられた複数の冷却水流路13で接続される。冷却水流路13は電磁撹拌装置3と連続鋳造鋳型1の間に配置されるとともに、連続鋳造鋳型1に接して配置されている。給水ヘッダー11に給水された冷却水は、冷却水流路13を流れて排水ヘッダー12で集合して排出される。   In the mold cooling device 4, a vertical water supply header 11 and a drainage header 12 for supplying cooling water to both sides of the electromagnetic stirring device 3 are installed in the vertical direction, and the water supply header 11 and the drainage header 12 are lateral to the continuous casting mold 1. They are connected by a plurality of cooling water flow paths 13 provided in the direction. The cooling water flow path 13 is disposed between the electromagnetic stirring device 3 and the continuous casting mold 1 and is disposed in contact with the continuous casting mold 1. The cooling water supplied to the water supply header 11 flows through the cooling water flow path 13 and is collected and discharged by the drainage header 12.

給水ヘッダー11及び排水ヘッダー12を電磁撹拌装置3の両側面に設置することにより空きスペースとなった鋳型の上部に鋳型内の湯面レベルを検知する湯面レベル計を設置する。   A hot water level meter for detecting the hot water level in the mold is installed on the upper part of the mold that has become an empty space by installing the water supply header 11 and the drainage header 12 on both sides of the electromagnetic stirring device 3.

給水ヘッダー11及び排水ヘッダー12を鋳型の両横に設置するため、鋳型の上部は張り出し量が少なく、鋳型上面に設置する湯面レベル計の設置面と溶鋼レベルとの間隔は小さくなり、湯面レベル計の精度を向上させることが可能になる。   Since the water supply header 11 and the drainage header 12 are installed on both sides of the mold, the upper part of the mold has a small amount of overhang, and the distance between the surface of the hot water level meter installed on the upper surface of the mold and the molten steel level is reduced. It becomes possible to improve the accuracy of the level meter.

本発明の連続鋳造鋳型冷却装置を示し、(a)は電磁撹拌装置の側面概略断面図、(b)は平面概略断面図、(c)は正面概略断面図である。The continuous casting mold cooling device of this invention is shown, (a) is a side schematic sectional drawing of an electromagnetic stirrer, (b) is a plane schematic sectional drawing, (c) is a front schematic sectional drawing. 従来の連続鋳造鋳型冷却装置を示し、(a)は概略正面断面図、(b)平面概略平面断面図である。The conventional continuous casting mold cooling device is shown, (a) is a schematic front sectional view, (b) is a plane schematic plan sectional view.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1:鋳型
2:溶鋼
3:電磁撹拌装置
4:鋳型冷却装置
5:冷却用銅板
6:冷却水流路
7:給水ヘッダー
8:排水ヘッダー
9:湯面レベル計
10:支持棒
11:給水ヘッダー
12:排水ヘッダー
13:冷却水流路
1: Mold 2: Molten steel 3: Electromagnetic stirring device 4: Mold cooling device 5: Cooling copper plate 6: Cooling water flow path 7: Water supply header 8: Drainage header 9: Hot water level meter 10: Support bar 11: Water supply header 12: Drainage header 13: Cooling water flow path

Claims (1)

溶鋼が注入される連続鋳造鋳型を冷却する鋳型冷却装置と鋳型内の溶鋼を電磁撹拌するための電磁コイルを備えた電磁撹拌装置において、
鋳型冷却装置は、電磁撹拌装置の一方の側面に冷却水を給水する給水ヘッダーを鋳造方向に配置し、他方の側面に冷却水が集合して排出される排水ヘッダーを鋳造方向に配置するとともに給水ヘッダー及び排水ヘッダーは横方向に鋳型に沿って設けられた複水の冷却流路で接続され、冷却流路を形成する冷却装置の上面及び鋳型の上面に鋳型内溶鋼の湯面レベルを検出する湯面レベル計を配設したことを特徴とする連続鋳造鋳型冷却装置。
In an electromagnetic stirring device equipped with a mold cooling device for cooling a continuous casting mold into which molten steel is injected and an electromagnetic coil for electromagnetically stirring the molten steel in the mold,
The mold cooling device has a water supply header for supplying cooling water on one side of the electromagnetic stirrer in the casting direction, and a drain header to collect and discharge the cooling water on the other side in the casting direction. The header and the drainage header are connected to each other by a double water cooling channel provided along the mold to detect the level of the molten steel in the mold on the upper surface of the cooling device and the upper surface of the mold forming the cooling channel. A continuous casting mold cooling apparatus having a molten metal level meter.
JP2004032935A 2004-02-10 2004-02-10 Continuous casting mold cooling system with hot water level meter Expired - Fee Related JP4418251B2 (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007196285A (en) * 2006-01-30 2007-08-09 Nippon Steel Corp Electromagnetic stirring mold for continuous casting and continuous casting method using this mold

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007196285A (en) * 2006-01-30 2007-08-09 Nippon Steel Corp Electromagnetic stirring mold for continuous casting and continuous casting method using this mold

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