JP2005222615A - Optical disk system - Google Patents

Optical disk system Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2005222615A
JP2005222615A JP2004029391A JP2004029391A JP2005222615A JP 2005222615 A JP2005222615 A JP 2005222615A JP 2004029391 A JP2004029391 A JP 2004029391A JP 2004029391 A JP2004029391 A JP 2004029391A JP 2005222615 A JP2005222615 A JP 2005222615A
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Prior art keywords
lead screw
feed
guide
rack portion
hole
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JP2004029391A
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Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Yoichi Narui
陽一 成井
Kenji Watabe
賢司 渡部
Ikuo Nishida
育雄 西田
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Hitachi LG Data Storage Inc
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Hitachi LG Data Storage Inc
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Priority to JP2004029391A priority Critical patent/JP2005222615A/en
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a technology by which movement of an optical pickup is secured in an optical disk system. <P>SOLUTION: A recessed part or a hole is prepared along a longitudinal direction of a lead screw member at a chassis side, and a protrusion is prepared at a guide feed member which is combined with the optical pickup to be engaged to a lead screw of the lead screw member in a rack section, and the protrusion is inserted and engaged to the recessed part or the hole. With this engagement, bringing the rack section of the guide feed member running on the lead screw of the lead screw member is prevented, and a normal engagement status between the rack section and the lead screw is maintained. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI

Description

本発明は、光ディスクに対し情報を記録または再生する光ディスク装置に係り、特に、光ピックアップを移動させるための技術に関する。   The present invention relates to an optical disc apparatus for recording or reproducing information on an optical disc, and more particularly to a technique for moving an optical pickup.

本発明に関連した従来技術としては、例えば、特開2003−249042号公報(特許文献1)や特開2000−339882号公報(特許文献2)に記載されたものがある。特開2003−249042号公報には、ラック部(リードスクリューのねじ溝に係合する部分)の上部から延びてリードスクリューを覆うL字状のストッパを設け、該ストッパと該リードスクリューとが、ラック部の歯部がリードスクリューのねじ溝を乗り越えた場合に当接するようにした構成が記載され、特開2000−339882号公報にも、上記特開2003−249042号公報記載の技術とほぼ同様の技術が記載されている。   Examples of conventional techniques related to the present invention include those described in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2003-249042 (Patent Document 1) and Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2000-339882 (Patent Document 2). In JP-A-2003-249042, an L-shaped stopper that extends from the upper portion of the rack portion (the portion that engages with the thread groove of the lead screw) and covers the lead screw is provided, and the stopper and the lead screw are: A configuration is described in which the teeth of the rack part come into contact with each other when over the thread groove of the lead screw, and Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2000-339882 also discloses substantially the same technique as described in the above-mentioned Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2003-249042. The technology is described.

特開2003−249042号公報JP 2003-249042 A

特開2000−339882号公報JP 2000-339882 A

上記公報記載の従来技術はいずれも、ラック部の歯部がリードスクリューの回転方向の力を受けた場合には、該リードスクリューのねじ溝を外れる方向への該ラック部の変位を規制する効果は十分ではないことが予想される。
本発明の課題点は、上記従来技術の状況に鑑み、光ディスク装置において、ラック部がリードスクリューの回転方向の力を受けた場合にも、ラック部のリードスクリューへの乗り上げが発生しないようにすることである。
本発明の目的は、かかる課題点を解決し、光ディスク装置において、光ピックアップの移動を確保可能な技術を提供することにある。
In any of the prior arts described in the above publications, when the tooth portion of the rack portion receives a force in the rotation direction of the lead screw, the effect of regulating the displacement of the rack portion in the direction to remove the thread groove of the lead screw. Is not expected to be sufficient.
An object of the present invention is to prevent the rack portion from riding on the lead screw even when the rack portion receives a force in the rotation direction of the lead screw in the optical disc apparatus in view of the above-described state of the prior art. That is.
An object of the present invention is to solve such problems and provide a technique capable of ensuring the movement of an optical pickup in an optical disc apparatus.

上記課題点を解決するために、本発明では、光ディスク装置において、シャーシ側にリードスクリュー部材の長手方向に沿う凹部または孔を設け、光ピックアップに結合されラック部で上記リードスクリュー部材の送りねじに係合するガイドフィード部材側に突起部を設け、該突起部を上記凹部または孔に挿入して係合させ、該係合により、上記ガイドフィード部材のラック部の、上記リードスクリュー部材の送りねじに対する乗り上げを阻止し、該ラック部と該送りねじとの正常な係合状態を保持する構成とする。   In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, in the present invention, in the optical disk apparatus, a recess or a hole along the longitudinal direction of the lead screw member is provided on the chassis side, and is coupled to the optical pickup to the feed screw of the lead screw member at the rack portion. A protrusion is provided on the side of the guide feed member to be engaged, and the protrusion is inserted into and engaged with the recess or hole, and by this engagement, the lead screw of the lead screw member of the rack portion of the guide feed member The rack portion is prevented from riding on and the normal engagement state between the rack portion and the feed screw is maintained.

本発明によれば、光ディスク装置において、ガイドフィード部材のラック部の、リードスクリュー部材への乗り上げを防止することができ、光ピックアップの正常な移動が確保される。   According to the present invention, in the optical disc apparatus, the rack portion of the guide feed member can be prevented from riding on the lead screw member, and normal movement of the optical pickup is ensured.

以下、本発明を実施するための最良の形態につき、図面を用いて説明する。
図1〜図4は、本発明の実施形態の説明図である。図1は、本発明の実施形態としての光ディスク装置の構成例図、図2は、図1の光ディスク装置の裏面側の構成図、図3は、図1の光ディスク装置の光ピックアップ送り機構部の拡大図、図4は、本発明の作用・効果を説明するための図である。
The best mode for carrying out the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
1-4 is explanatory drawing of embodiment of this invention. FIG. 1 is a configuration example diagram of an optical disc apparatus as an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a configuration diagram on the back side of the optical disc apparatus of FIG. 1, and FIG. 3 is an optical pickup feeding mechanism section of the optical disc apparatus of FIG. FIG. 4 is an enlarged view for explaining the operation and effect of the present invention.

図1において、1は、光ディスク(図示なし)の情報記録面にレーザ光を照射したり、反射光を受光したりして、該情報記録面に対し信号の記録や再生を行う光ピックアップ、2は、光ディスクを回転駆動するスピンドルモータ、3は、表面に送りねじが形成され、該送りねじの回転により光ピックアップ1をディスク半径方向に移動させるリードスクリュー部材、4は、光ピックアップ1のディスク半径方向への移動を案内するガイド部材、5は、リードスクリュー部材3を回転駆動する送りモータ、6は、光ピックアップ1に結合され、ラック部で上記リードスクリュー部材3の送りねじに係合したガイドフィード部材、7は、ガイドフィード部材6の上記ラック部を付勢するためのばね等の弾性部材、8はシャーシ、11は、シャーシ8に形成された凹部または孔である。リードスクリュー部材3は、上記ガイド部材4に平行に配される。ガイドフィード部材6は、上記リードスクリュー部材3の送りねじの回転によりラック部を介して移動力を与えられガイド部材4に案内されてディスク半径方向に移動するとともに、上記シャーシ8の上記凹部または孔11に係合する突起部を有する。該突起部が該凹部または孔11と係合することにより、ガイドフィード部材6のラック部とリードスクリュー部材3の送りねじとの係合状態を保持し、ラック部がリードスクリュー部材3の表面に乗り上げないようにする。   In FIG. 1, reference numeral 1 denotes an optical pickup that irradiates an information recording surface of an optical disc (not shown) with laser light or receives reflected light to record and reproduce signals on the information recording surface. Is a spindle motor that rotationally drives the optical disc, 3 is a lead screw member that has a feed screw formed on the surface thereof, and moves the optical pickup 1 in the disc radial direction by the rotation of the feed screw, and 4 is the disc radius of the optical pickup 1 Guide member 5 that guides the movement in the direction, 5 is a feed motor that rotationally drives the lead screw member 3, and 6 is a guide that is coupled to the optical pickup 1 and engaged with the feed screw of the lead screw member 3 at the rack portion. A feed member, 7 is an elastic member such as a spring for biasing the rack portion of the guide feed member 6, 8 is a chassis, and 11 is a chassis. A recess or hole formed in the. The lead screw member 3 is disposed in parallel to the guide member 4. The guide feed member 6 is given a moving force through the rack portion by the rotation of the feed screw of the lead screw member 3 and is guided by the guide member 4 to move in the disk radial direction. 11 has a protrusion to be engaged. When the protrusion engages with the recess or hole 11, the engagement state between the rack portion of the guide feed member 6 and the feed screw of the lead screw member 3 is maintained, and the rack portion is placed on the surface of the lead screw member 3. Avoid getting on.

上記構成において、例えば、記録または再生の動作開始時において、送りモータ5によりリードスクリュー部材3が回転駆動されると、その送りねじの溝に係合されたガイドフィード部材6のラック部に移動力が伝達され、ガイドフィード部材6とともに光ピックアップ1が、ガイド部材4によって案内され光ディスクの半径増大方向に移動する。ラック部が移動し光ピックアップ1がディスク半径増大方向の最終位置に達すると、マイコン等の制御系(図示なし)により停止する。この状態から、制御系の誤動作や外部からの衝撃力などにより、光ピックアップ1がさらにディスク半径増大方向に移動すると、該光ピックアップ1の移動量を規制する部材で該移動を阻止され強制的に停止する。このとき、送りモータ4は回転を継続してリードスクリュー部材3をそのまま回転させるため、ラック部がリードスクリュー部材3の送りねじの溝から外れ、歯飛び状態(ラック部がねじの溝から外れ、再び該溝に係合することを繰返す状態)となる。本図1の構成の場合、該歯飛び状態となっても、ラック部は、最終的には、リードスクリュー部材3の送りねじの溝との係合状態に復帰する。該歯飛び状態で、送りモータ5を逆転させる指示信号がマイコン等の制御系(図示なし)により形成される。これにより、送りモータ5が逆転され、リードスクリュー部材3を上記とは反対方向に回転させ、光ピックアップ1を光ディスクの半径減少方向に移動させ、所定のディスク内径側の位置に移動させる。   In the above configuration, for example, when the lead screw member 3 is rotationally driven by the feed motor 5 at the start of the recording or reproduction operation, the moving force is applied to the rack portion of the guide feed member 6 engaged with the groove of the feed screw. And the optical pickup 1 together with the guide feed member 6 is guided by the guide member 4 and moves in the radius increasing direction of the optical disk. When the rack part moves and the optical pickup 1 reaches the final position in the disk radius increasing direction, it is stopped by a control system (not shown) such as a microcomputer. From this state, when the optical pickup 1 further moves in the direction of increasing the disk radius due to a malfunction of the control system or an external impact force, the movement is blocked by a member that regulates the amount of movement of the optical pickup 1 and forced. Stop. At this time, since the feed motor 4 continues to rotate and rotates the lead screw member 3 as it is, the rack part is disengaged from the groove of the feed screw of the lead screw member 3, and the tooth skipping state (the rack part is disengaged from the groove of the screw, The state where the engagement with the groove is repeated again). In the case of the configuration shown in FIG. 1, the rack portion finally returns to the engaged state with the groove of the feed screw of the lead screw member 3 even if the tooth skipping state occurs. In the tooth skipping state, an instruction signal for reversing the feed motor 5 is formed by a control system (not shown) such as a microcomputer. As a result, the feed motor 5 is reversely rotated, the lead screw member 3 is rotated in the opposite direction to the above, and the optical pickup 1 is moved in the radius decreasing direction of the optical disk to move to a predetermined position on the inner diameter side of the disk.

図2は、図1の光ディスク装置の裏面側の構成図である。
本図2以下の説明において、上記図1の装置構成の要素には図1の場合と同じ符号を付す。
図2において、11は、シャーシ8に形成された凹部または孔、21は、ガイドフィード部材6にあって上記凹部または孔11に係合する突起部である。凹部または孔11は、リードスクリュー部材3、ガイド部材4の長手方向に沿い略一定の幅でシャーシ8に形成される。
FIG. 2 is a configuration diagram of the back surface side of the optical disk apparatus of FIG.
In the following description of FIG. 2, the same reference numerals as those in FIG.
In FIG. 2, 11 is a recess or hole formed in the chassis 8, and 21 is a protrusion in the guide feed member 6 that engages with the recess or hole 11. The recess or hole 11 is formed in the chassis 8 with a substantially constant width along the longitudinal direction of the lead screw member 3 and the guide member 4.

図3は、図1の光ディスク装置の光ピックアップ送り機構部の拡大図である。
図3において、10はガイドフィード部材6上のラック部、wは、ガイドフィード部材6上に設けられた突起部21の外形寸法、wは、シャーシ8に形成された凹部または孔11の幅である。w>wとされ、両者の寸歩差は、ラック部10とリードスクリュー部材3の送りねじとの係合が矢印方向に外れない位置で、突起部21が、凹部または孔11の周面に当接する寸法差とされる。該当接により、ラック部10の、リードスクリュー部材3の送りねじとの係合が外れようとする移動変位が阻止され、係合状態が保持される。
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the optical pickup feeding mechanism portion of the optical disk apparatus of FIG.
In FIG. 3, reference numeral 10 denotes a rack portion on the guide feed member 6, w 1 denotes an outer dimension of the protrusion 21 provided on the guide feed member 6, and w 2 denotes a recess or hole 11 formed in the chassis 8. Width. w 2 > w 1, and the difference between the two is a position where the engagement between the rack portion 10 and the lead screw of the lead screw member 3 is not disengaged in the direction of the arrow, and the protrusion 21 is located around the recess or hole 11. The size difference is in contact with the surface. Due to the contact, the displacement of the rack portion 10 that is disengaged from the lead screw of the lead screw member 3 is prevented, and the engaged state is maintained.

図4は、図3の構成において、ガイドフィード部材6の突起部21とシャーシ8の凹部または孔11とを設けない場合の動作状態を示す図である。突起部21と凹部または孔11とを設けない場合は、装置に衝撃力が加わった場合や、ガイドフィード部材6がディスク最外周位置や最内周位置で停止しているときにリードスクリュー部材3が継続して回転した場合などには、ガイドフィード部材6のラック部が、リードスクリュー部材3の送りねじ部から外れ、該送りねじの表面に乗り上げてしまい、そのまま、元の係合状態に復帰しないことが起こる。   FIG. 4 is a diagram illustrating an operation state when the protrusion 21 of the guide feed member 6 and the recess or hole 11 of the chassis 8 are not provided in the configuration of FIG. When the protrusion 21 and the concave portion or the hole 11 are not provided, the lead screw member 3 is applied when an impact force is applied to the apparatus or when the guide feed member 6 is stopped at the disk outermost position or the innermost position. Is continuously rotated, the rack portion of the guide feed member 6 is detached from the feed screw portion of the lead screw member 3 and rides on the surface of the feed screw, and returns to the original engaged state as it is. Not happen.

上記本発明の実施形態によれば、光ディスク装置において、装置に衝撃力が加わった場合や、ガイドフィード部材6がディスク最外周位置や最内周位置で停止しているときにリードスクリュー部材3が回転した場合などにも、ガイドフィード部材のラック部のリードスクリュー部材への乗り上げを防止することが可能となり、光ピックアップの正常な移動が確保される。   According to the embodiment of the present invention, in the optical disk apparatus, when the impact force is applied to the apparatus or when the guide feed member 6 is stopped at the disk outermost position or innermost position, the lead screw member 3 is Even in the case of rotation, it is possible to prevent the rack portion of the guide feed member from riding on the lead screw member, and normal movement of the optical pickup is ensured.

本発明の実施形態としての光ディスク装置の構成例図である。1 is a configuration example diagram of an optical disc apparatus as an embodiment of the present invention. 図1の光ディスク装置の裏面側の構成図である。FIG. 2 is a configuration diagram of a back surface side of the optical disc apparatus of FIG. 1. 図1の光ディスク装置の光ピックアップ送り機構部の拡大図である。FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of an optical pickup feeding mechanism unit of the optical disc apparatus of FIG. 1. 本発明の作用・効果を説明する図である。It is a figure explaining the effect | action and effect of this invention.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1…光ピックアップ、
2…スピンドルモータ、
3…リードスクリュー部材、
4…ガイド部材、
5…送りモータ、
6…ガイドフィード部材、
7…弾性部材、
8…シャーシ、
11…凹部または孔、
21…突起部。
1 ... optical pickup,
2 ... Spindle motor,
3 ... lead screw member,
4 ... guide member,
5 ... Feed motor,
6 ... Guide feed member,
7: elastic member,
8 ... Chassis,
11 ... recess or hole,
21 ... Projection.

Claims (3)

光ディスクの半径方向に光ピックアップを移動させ情報の記録、再生のいずれか一方または両方を行う光ディスク装置であって、
上記光ピックアップの移動を案内するガイド部材と、
上記ガイド部材に平行に配され、表面に送りねじが形成されたリードスクリュー部材と、
上記リードスクリュー部材を回転駆動する送りモータと、
上記ガイド部材、上記リードスクリュー部材または上記送りモータを支持し、該リードスクリュー部材の長手方向に沿って凹部または孔が形成されたシャーシと、
上記光ピックアップに結合され、ラック部で上記リードスクリュー部材の送りねじに係合し該送りねじの回転により該ラック部を介して移動力を与えられ上記ガイド部材に案内されてディスク半径方向に移動するとともに、上記シャーシの上記凹部または孔に係合する突起部を有するガイドフィード部材と、
を備え、上記ガイドフィード部材の上記突起部と上記シャーシの上記凹部または孔との係合により、該ガイドフィード部材の上記ラック部と上記リードスクリュー部材の送りねじとの係合を保持する構成としたことを特徴とする光ディスク装置。
An optical disc apparatus that moves an optical pickup in a radial direction of an optical disc to perform recording or reproduction of information or both,
A guide member for guiding the movement of the optical pickup;
A lead screw member arranged in parallel to the guide member and having a feed screw formed on the surface;
A feed motor for rotationally driving the lead screw member;
A chassis that supports the guide member, the lead screw member or the feed motor, and has a recess or a hole formed along the longitudinal direction of the lead screw member;
Coupled to the optical pickup, engaged with the lead screw of the lead screw member at the rack portion, and given a moving force through the rack portion by rotation of the feed screw, guided by the guide member and moved in the disk radial direction And a guide feed member having a protrusion that engages with the recess or hole of the chassis;
And holding the engagement between the rack portion of the guide feed member and the feed screw of the lead screw member by the engagement between the protrusion of the guide feed member and the recess or hole of the chassis. An optical disc apparatus characterized by that.
上記ガイドフィード部材の上記突起部は、該ガイドフィード部材の上記ラック部と上記リードスクリュー部材の送りねじとの係合が外れない位置で、上記シャーシの上記凹部または孔の周面に当接する構成である請求項1に記載の光ディスク装置。   The protrusion of the guide feed member is configured to contact the peripheral surface of the recess or hole of the chassis at a position where the rack portion of the guide feed member and the feed screw of the lead screw member are not disengaged. The optical disc apparatus according to claim 1, wherein 上記ガイドフィード部材の上記ラック部は、弾性部材の弾性復元力で付勢されて上記リードスクリュー部材の送りねじと係合する構成である請求項1に記載の光ディスク装置。
2. The optical disc apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the rack portion of the guide feed member is configured to be urged by an elastic restoring force of an elastic member and engage with a feed screw of the lead screw member.
JP2004029391A 2004-02-05 2004-02-05 Optical disk system Pending JP2005222615A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100762397B1 (en) 2006-07-03 2007-10-02 주식회사 히타치엘지 데이터 스토리지 코리아 Derailment preventing structure of pickup-feeding portion for optical disk drive
JP2010267306A (en) * 2009-05-12 2010-11-25 Clarion Co Ltd Pickup drive mechanism, and disk drive

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100762397B1 (en) 2006-07-03 2007-10-02 주식회사 히타치엘지 데이터 스토리지 코리아 Derailment preventing structure of pickup-feeding portion for optical disk drive
JP2010267306A (en) * 2009-05-12 2010-11-25 Clarion Co Ltd Pickup drive mechanism, and disk drive

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