JP2005211917A - Method and device for controlling mold temperature - Google Patents

Method and device for controlling mold temperature Download PDF

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JP2005211917A
JP2005211917A JP2004020299A JP2004020299A JP2005211917A JP 2005211917 A JP2005211917 A JP 2005211917A JP 2004020299 A JP2004020299 A JP 2004020299A JP 2004020299 A JP2004020299 A JP 2004020299A JP 2005211917 A JP2005211917 A JP 2005211917A
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temperature
mold
temperature control
preheating
control medium
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Akihiro Tejima
昭弘 手嶋
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Aisin Corp
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Aisin Seiki Co Ltd
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<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method and a device for controlling a mold temperature, by which the temperature of a mold is more easily controlled when controlling the temperature of the mold to stably manufacture a product of excellent quality. <P>SOLUTION: Temperature adjusting machines 5a, 5b, which circulate a temperature adjusting medium through circulation passages 11a, 11b formed in a mold 10, are electrically connected to a controller 4. The controller 4 is also electrically connected to a temperature sensor 3 disposed to the mold 10, so that the temperature of the mold is compared with a set temperature predetermined. When conducting setup of the mold, a temperature adjusting medium, whose temperature is made a preheating temperature by the temperature adjusting machines 5a, 5b, is supplied to the mold 10 to preheat the mold. After continuous casting is started, if the temperature of the mold rises to the set temperature, a signal for switching the temperature of the temperature adjusting medium is transmitted to the temperature adjusting machines 5a, 5b by the controller 4, so that the machines 5a, 5b switch the temperature of the temperature adjusting medium to a cooling temperature. Thus, the temperature of the mold is kept constant during continuous casting. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI

Description

本発明は、金型の温度制御方法及び温度制御装置に関する。   The present invention relates to a mold temperature control method and a temperature control apparatus.

金型を用いてマグネシウム等の溶湯を鋳造する際、鋳造開始時に金型の温度が低いと、金型表面上に水残りが生じ鋳造ができなかったり品質の良い製品を製造できなかったりするので、金型を予熱する必要がある。また、メンテナンスや不具合等により連続鋳造が一旦停止してしまうような場合も、金型が冷えてしまうので金型を再加熱(予熱)する必要がある。このような金型の予熱を行う際の金型の温度制御方法には、例えば、特開2001‐246446号公報(特許文献1)に開示されているようなものがある。特許文献1に開示されている技術は、金型内部に流動層炉を設け、この流動層炉内にアルミナやシリカ等の流動層を充填し、この流動層炉内に温度調整された空気を供給するようにしたものである。これにより、金型を均一に加熱することができる。   When casting a molten metal such as magnesium using a mold, if the temperature of the mold is low at the start of casting, water remains on the surface of the mold, and casting cannot be performed or high quality products cannot be manufactured. It is necessary to preheat the mold. In addition, even when continuous casting is temporarily stopped due to maintenance or troubles, the mold is cooled, and therefore it is necessary to reheat (preheat) the mold. A mold temperature control method for preheating the mold is disclosed in, for example, Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2001-246446 (Patent Document 1). In the technique disclosed in Patent Document 1, a fluidized bed furnace is provided in a mold, a fluidized bed such as alumina or silica is filled in the fluidized bed furnace, and temperature-controlled air is placed in the fluidized bed furnace. It is to be supplied. Thereby, a metal mold | die can be heated uniformly.

また、ブロー成形等に用いられる金型においても、金型を使用する前に当該金型の温度をある程度上昇させておく必要があり、その際の金型の温度制御方法が、例えば、特開2003‐200426号公報(特許文献2)に開示されている。該特許文献2に開示されている金型の温度制御方法は、金型の表面と内部とにそれぞれ温度センサを配置し、金型の表面が所定の温度になるまでは、金型を加熱するヒータの温度制御を金型表面に配置される温度センサの検出結果に基づいて行い、金型の表面の温度が所定の温度を超えれば、金型内部に配置される温度センサの検出結果に基づいてヒータの温度制御をするようにしたものである。これにより、金型の温度を短時間で設定温度に安定させることができる。   Further, even in a mold used for blow molding or the like, it is necessary to raise the temperature of the mold to some extent before using the mold. No. 2003-200426 (Patent Document 2). In the mold temperature control method disclosed in Patent Document 2, temperature sensors are arranged on the surface and inside of the mold, respectively, and the mold is heated until the surface of the mold reaches a predetermined temperature. The temperature control of the heater is performed based on the detection result of the temperature sensor arranged on the mold surface, and if the temperature of the mold surface exceeds the predetermined temperature, the detection result of the temperature sensor arranged inside the mold is used. The temperature of the heater is controlled. Thereby, the temperature of a metal mold | die can be stabilized to preset temperature in a short time.

一方、連続鋳造中においては、溶湯からの熱により加熱されて金型の温度が上昇しやすい。ここで、鋳造製品の品質は金型温度に左右されやすいため、安定して品質の良い製品を製造し続けるためには、連続鋳造中において金型の温度を一定にしておくことが望ましい。そのため、例えば特開2000‐071056号公報(特許文献3)に開示されているように、金型に冷却水路を設け、当該冷却水路に冷却水を供給することで金型の温度を一定に保つようにしている。また、金型の連続使用時における当該金型の温度制御方法には、特開平9−122870号公報(特許文献4)に開示されているようなものもある。特許文献4に開示されている技術は、金型の表面に温度センサを設け、この温度センサの検出温度が所望の温度になるまで、離型剤を冷却材として金型に塗布するようにしたものである。これにより、金型の温度を所望の温度に冷却することができ、金型の連続使用時において金型の温度を一定に保つことができる。
特開2001‐246446号公報 特開2003‐200426号公報 特開2000‐071056号公報 特開平9−122870号公報
On the other hand, during continuous casting, it is heated by the heat from the molten metal and the temperature of the mold tends to rise. Here, since the quality of the cast product is easily influenced by the mold temperature, it is desirable to keep the temperature of the mold constant during continuous casting in order to continue producing a product with good quality stably. Therefore, as disclosed in, for example, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2000-071056 (Patent Document 3), a cooling water channel is provided in the mold, and the temperature of the mold is kept constant by supplying the cooling water to the cooling water channel. I am doing so. Further, a method for controlling the temperature of the mold during continuous use of the mold is disclosed in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 9-122870 (Patent Document 4). In the technique disclosed in Patent Document 4, a temperature sensor is provided on the surface of the mold, and the mold release agent is applied to the mold as a coolant until the temperature detected by the temperature sensor reaches a desired temperature. Is. Thereby, the temperature of a metal mold | die can be cooled to desired temperature, and the temperature of a metal mold | die can be kept constant at the time of continuous use of a metal mold | die.
JP 2001-246446 A Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2003-200426 JP 2000-071056 A JP-A-9-122870

上記のように、金型の温度制御には、金型の連続使用前(段取り時)あるいは金型の連続使用が中断したとき(例えばメンテナンス時等)に金型を予熱する際の温度制御と、金型の連続使用時に当該金型の温度を一定に保つための温度制御との二種類がある。しかしながら、前述の特許文献に開示されている技術においては、これらのうち一方の温度制御にのみ注目している。これらの従来技術を組み合わせると、金型を予熱する際には、ヒータ等の加熱手段で加熱を行い、金型の連続使用時に金型の温度が上昇しすぎないようにするためには、冷却水路や離型剤の塗布により冷却を行うことになる。そのため、金型の段取り時に金型を予熱して、所望の温度となったときにヒータ等による加熱をやめ、金型の連続使用を開始してからは、他の冷却手段を制御して金型の温度の過上昇を防止しなくてはならず金型の温度制御が煩雑となるという問題がある。   As described above, the mold temperature control includes temperature control for preheating the mold before continuous use of the mold (during setup) or when continuous use of the mold is interrupted (for example, during maintenance). There are two types: temperature control for keeping the temperature of the mold constant during continuous use of the mold. However, in the technique disclosed in the above-mentioned patent document, attention is paid only to temperature control of one of these. When these conventional technologies are combined, when preheating the mold, heating is performed by a heating means such as a heater, and cooling is performed to prevent the mold temperature from rising excessively during continuous use of the mold. Cooling is performed by applying a water channel or a release agent. Therefore, when the mold is set up, the mold is preheated, and when the desired temperature is reached, heating with a heater, etc. is stopped, and after continuous use of the mold is started, other cooling means are controlled to control the mold. There is a problem that mold temperature control becomes complicated because it is necessary to prevent an excessive increase in the mold temperature.

本発明は、安定して品質の良好な製品を製造するために金型の温度を制御するに際して、より簡便に金型の温度制御を行うことができる方法及び装置を提供することを課題とする。   It is an object of the present invention to provide a method and an apparatus capable of performing mold temperature control more easily when controlling the mold temperature in order to stably produce a good quality product. .

上記課題を解決するために、本発明の金型の温度制御方法の第一は、金型に当該金型の温度を検出する温度センサを配置するとともに、該金型との間で熱交換する温調媒体を流通させるための流通通路を設け、前記温度センサにより検知される前記金型の温度と予め決定されている設定温度とを比較して、検知される前記金型の温度が前記設定温度よりも低いときには、前記流通通路を流通する温調媒体の温度を前記設定温度よりも高い予熱用温度に設定し、検知される前記金型の温度が前記設定温度よりも高いときには、前記流通通路を流通する温調媒体の温度を前記設定温度よりも低い冷却用温度に設定することを特徴とする。   In order to solve the above-mentioned problem, the first of the mold temperature control methods of the present invention is to arrange a temperature sensor for detecting the temperature of the mold in the mold and to exchange heat with the mold. A flow passage for circulating a temperature control medium is provided, the temperature of the mold detected by the temperature sensor is compared with a preset temperature, and the detected temperature of the mold is the setting When the temperature is lower than the temperature, the temperature of the temperature control medium flowing through the flow passage is set to a preheating temperature higher than the set temperature, and when the detected temperature of the mold is higher than the set temperature, the flow The temperature of the temperature control medium flowing through the passage is set to a cooling temperature lower than the set temperature.

また、上記課題を解決するための、本発明の金型の温度制御方法の第二は、金型に当該金型との間で熱交換する温調媒体を流通させるための流通通路を設け、前記金型を連続使用する前の金型段取時には、前記温調媒体の温度を予め決定された予熱用温度に設定して前記金型の温度を上昇させ前記金型の温度が当該金型の使用可能な温度まで上昇したときに、金型の連続使用を開始するとともに、金型の連続使用により当該金型の温度がさらに上昇して予め決定された設定温度に達したときに、前記流通通路を流通する温調媒体の温度を予め決定された冷却用温度に切り替えて、連続使用時の金型の温度を一定に保つようにしたことを特徴とする。   Further, the second of the mold temperature control method of the present invention for solving the above-mentioned problem is to provide a flow passage for circulating a temperature control medium for heat exchange between the mold and the mold, At the time of mold setup before continuously using the mold, the temperature of the temperature control medium is set to a predetermined preheating temperature to increase the temperature of the mold, and the temperature of the mold is the mold temperature. When the temperature rises to a usable temperature, the continuous use of the mold is started, and when the temperature of the mold is further increased by the continuous use of the mold and reaches a predetermined set temperature, The temperature of the temperature control medium flowing through the flow passage is switched to a predetermined cooling temperature, so that the temperature of the mold during continuous use is kept constant.

また、上記課題を解決するために、本発明の金型の温度制御方法の第三は、金型に当該金型との間で熱交換する温調媒体を流通させるための流通通路を設け、前記金型の連続使用時には、前記金型の温度を一定に保つために前記温調媒体の温度を予め決定された冷却用温度に設定しておき、前記金型の連続使用が中断し前記金型の温度が予め決定された設定温度まで低下したときに、前記流通通路を流通する温調媒体の温度を予め決定された予熱用温度に切り換えて、連続使用中断時における金型の温度が低下しすぎるのを防止するようにしたことを特徴とする。   Further, in order to solve the above-mentioned problem, the third of the mold temperature control method of the present invention is provided with a flow passage for circulating a temperature control medium for heat exchange between the mold and the mold, During continuous use of the mold, the temperature of the temperature control medium is set to a predetermined cooling temperature in order to keep the temperature of the mold constant, and the continuous use of the mold is interrupted and the mold is stopped. When the mold temperature drops to a predetermined set temperature, the temperature of the temperature control medium flowing through the flow passage is switched to a predetermined preheating temperature, and the mold temperature is lowered when continuous use is interrupted. It is characterized by preventing excessively.

なお、上記本発明の金型の温度制御方法の第二においては、さらに、前記金型の連続使用が中断し前記金型の温度が予め決定された設定温度まで低下したときに、前記流通通路を流通する温調媒体の温度を前記予熱用温度に切り換えて、連続使用中断時における金型の温度が低下しすぎるのを防止するようにしてもよい。   In the second mold temperature control method of the present invention described above, when the continuous use of the mold is interrupted and the temperature of the mold is lowered to a preset temperature, the flow passage is provided. The temperature of the temperature control medium that circulates may be switched to the preheating temperature to prevent the temperature of the mold from being excessively lowered when continuous use is interrupted.

さらに、本発明の金型の温度制御装置の第二及び第三においては、前記金型に当該金型の温度を検出する温度センサを設け、前記金型の温度を常時検出することにより、前記金型の温度が前記設定温度に達したかあるいは前記金型の温度が前記設定温度まで低下したかを検知し、それに基づいて温調媒体の温度を前記予熱用温度と前記冷却用温度との間で切り替えるようにしてもよい。   Furthermore, in the second and third of the mold temperature control device of the present invention, the mold is provided with a temperature sensor for detecting the temperature of the mold, and by constantly detecting the temperature of the mold, It is detected whether the temperature of the mold has reached the set temperature or the temperature of the mold has decreased to the set temperature, and based on that, the temperature of the temperature control medium is set between the preheating temperature and the cooling temperature. You may make it switch between.

上記のような本発明の金型の温度制御方法を実現するための本発明の金型の温度制御装置は、金型に形成される流通通路に当該金型との間で熱交換する温調媒体を供給する温調媒体供給装置と、前記温調媒体の温度を前記金型を予熱する際の予熱用温度と前記金型の温度が過度に上昇しすぎないように冷却する際の冷却用温度との間で切り替える温調温度切換装置と、前記金型に配置されて該金型の温度を常時検出する温度センサと、該温度センサと前記温調温度切換装置とにそれぞれ電気的に接続されるとともに、前記温度センサが検出する金型の温度と予め決定された設定温度とを常時比較して、前記金型の温度が前記設定温度まで上昇したときには、前記温調媒体の温度を前記予熱用温度から前記冷却用温度に切り替える旨の信号を前記温調温度切換装置に送信する制御装置と、を有することを特徴とする。   The mold temperature control device of the present invention for realizing the mold temperature control method of the present invention as described above is a temperature control for exchanging heat with the mold in a flow passage formed in the mold. A temperature control medium supply device for supplying a medium, and a cooling temperature when the temperature of the temperature control medium is cooled so that the temperature of the mold and the temperature of the mold are not excessively increased. A temperature control temperature switching device that switches between temperatures, a temperature sensor that is arranged in the mold and constantly detects the temperature of the mold, and is electrically connected to the temperature sensor and the temperature control temperature switching device, respectively In addition, the temperature of the mold detected by the temperature sensor is constantly compared with a preset temperature, and when the temperature of the mold rises to the set temperature, the temperature of the temperature control medium is Before the signal to switch from the preheating temperature to the cooling temperature A control unit for transmitting the temperature adjustment temperature switching device, and having a.

本発明の金型の温度制御装置においては、さらに、前記制御装置は、前記金型の温度が前記設定温度まで低下したときには、前記温調媒体の温度を前記冷却用温度から前記予熱用温度に切り替える旨の信号を前記温調温度切換装置に送信するものであるとすることができる。   In the mold temperature control device according to the present invention, the control device further changes the temperature of the temperature control medium from the cooling temperature to the preheating temperature when the temperature of the mold decreases to the set temperature. It is possible to transmit a signal for switching to the temperature control temperature switching device.

なお、本発明で対象となる金型は、当該金型の連続使用時において、冷却が必要とされるものであればどのようなものでも良い。例えばダイカスト鋳造や重力鋳造等の鋳造に使用される金型を例示することができる。また、樹脂射出成形に用いられる金型を例示することもできる。   In addition, as long as the metal mold | die used as object by this invention requires cooling at the time of the continuous use of the said metal mold | die, what kind of thing may be sufficient as it. For example, the metal mold | die used for casting, such as die casting and gravity casting, can be illustrated. Moreover, the metal mold | die used for resin injection molding can also be illustrated.

なお、本発明において、温調媒体は金型の使用温度範囲により適宜最適なものを選択することができる。例えば、100℃以下のような比較的低い温度範囲で金型を使用する場合は、温調媒体として水を選択することができる。一方、例えば、100℃以上のような比較的高い温度範囲で金型を使用する場合には、温調媒体として温調用オイルを選択することができる。   In the present invention, the optimum temperature control medium can be appropriately selected depending on the operating temperature range of the mold. For example, when using a mold in a relatively low temperature range such as 100 ° C. or lower, water can be selected as the temperature control medium. On the other hand, for example, when a mold is used in a relatively high temperature range such as 100 ° C. or higher, temperature adjustment oil can be selected as the temperature adjustment medium.

上記のように、本発明の金型の温度制御方法の第一においては、金型に流通通路を設けこの流通通路に温調媒体を流通させるとともに、この温調媒体の温度として予熱用温度と冷却用温度との2点を設定し、この2点間で温調媒体の温度を調整しているので、金型の温度調整が簡便となる。また、温調媒体の予熱用温度は予め決定された設定温度よりも高い温度とされているため、金型の予熱に際しては、予熱時間をより一層短縮することができる。一方、温調媒体の冷却用温度は前記設定温度よりも低い温度とされているため、金型の連続使用時において、金型がワークの原料等により加熱され続けても、金型の温度の過上昇を防止することができる。   As described above, in the first mold temperature control method of the present invention, a flow path is provided in the mold to allow the temperature control medium to flow through the flow path, and the temperature of the temperature control medium is set to a preheating temperature. Since the two points of the cooling temperature are set and the temperature of the temperature adjustment medium is adjusted between the two points, the temperature adjustment of the mold becomes simple. Further, since the preheating temperature of the temperature control medium is higher than a preset temperature, the preheating time can be further shortened when preheating the mold. On the other hand, since the temperature for cooling the temperature control medium is lower than the set temperature, even if the mold is continuously heated by the raw material of the workpiece during the continuous use of the mold, the temperature of the mold Excessive rise can be prevented.

また、本発明にかかる第二及び第三の温度制御方法は、本発明を第一の温度制御方法とは異なる側面から記述したものである。従来、金型の予熱と金型の冷却とは個別に行われていたのに対して、本発明においては、予熱も冷却も同一の温調媒体により行うようにして、金型の流通通路に供給される温調媒体の温度を、金型の予熱時には金型温度より高温の予熱用温度とし、金型の冷却時には金型温度より低温の冷却用温度としている。そのため、予熱時と冷却時とで複数の温度調整機構を使用しなくても良く、温調媒体の温度を予熱用温度と冷却用温度との間で切り替えるだけで予熱時と冷却時とで金型の温度制御を行うことができる。また、金型の予熱時が金型の段取り時であって、金型の冷却時が金型の連続使用時である場合、金型の段取り時と金型の連続使用時とで同一の温度調整機構(温調媒体を金型の流通通路に供給する機構)により連続して金型の温度制御を行うことができるので、金型の段取り時から金型の連続使用開始にかかる金型の温度制御が煩雑となることを避けることができる。また、金型の冷却時が金型の連続使用時であって、金型の予熱時が金型の連続使用中断時である場合、金型の連続使用が中断しても、金型の温度が極端に低下することを防止することができ、連続使用を再開するに当たり金型をあらためて予熱する必要がなく、生産性の向上につながる。さらに、金型の連続使用中断時と金型の連続使用時とで同一の温度調整機構(温調媒体を金型の流通通路に供給する機構)により連続して金型の温度制御を行うことができるので、金型の連続使用時から金型の連続使用中断にかかる金型の温度制御が煩雑となることを避けることがきる。   The second and third temperature control methods according to the present invention describe the present invention from a different aspect from the first temperature control method. Conventionally, mold preheating and mold cooling have been performed separately, but in the present invention, preheating and cooling are performed by the same temperature control medium so that the mold flow passage is provided. The temperature of the supplied temperature control medium is a preheating temperature higher than the mold temperature when the mold is preheated, and a cooling temperature lower than the mold temperature when the mold is cooled. For this reason, it is not necessary to use a plurality of temperature adjustment mechanisms for preheating and cooling, and only by switching the temperature of the temperature control medium between the preheating temperature and the cooling temperature, the temperature can be changed between preheating and cooling. The mold temperature can be controlled. In addition, when the mold is preheated when the mold is set up and the mold is cooled when the mold is continuously used, the same temperature is set during the mold setup and when the mold is continuously used. Since the temperature of the mold can be controlled continuously by the adjustment mechanism (the mechanism that supplies the temperature control medium to the distribution channel of the mold), It is possible to avoid complicated temperature control. In addition, when the mold is cooled during continuous use of the mold, and when the mold is preheated during continuous use of the mold, the mold temperature is not affected even if continuous use of the mold is interrupted. Can be prevented, and it is not necessary to preheat the mold again to resume continuous use, leading to an improvement in productivity. Furthermore, the temperature control of the mold is continuously performed by the same temperature adjustment mechanism (mechanism for supplying the temperature control medium to the mold flow passage) when the continuous use of the mold is interrupted and when the mold is continuously used. Therefore, it can be avoided that the temperature control of the mold from the continuous use of the mold to the interruption of the continuous use of the mold becomes complicated.

また、本発明の金型の温度制御装置によれば、金型に配置される温度センサが金型の温度を検出すると、制御装置が予め決定されている設定温度と金型の温度とを比較して、金型の温度が上記設定温度まで上昇/低下したかを判断し、温調媒体の温度を切り替える必要があるかどうかを判断する。そして、温調媒体の温度を切り替える必要があると判断されれば、その旨の信号が温調温度切換装置に送信され、温調媒体の温度が予熱用温度から冷却用温度に、あるいは冷却用温度から予熱用温度に切換えられる。そして、温調媒体は金型に形成される流通通路に供給されるので、温調媒体の温度が予熱用温度の場合には金型の予熱が行われ、温調媒体の温度が冷却用温度の場合には金型の温度が過度に上昇するのが防止されることになる。このように、本発明にかかる温度制御装置を用いれば、前述の本発明にかかる方法を実施することができ、金型段取り時から金型の連続使用開始にかかる金型の温度制御や、金型の連続使用時から連続使用中断にかかる金型の温度制御が煩雑となることを避けることができる。   According to the mold temperature control apparatus of the present invention, when the temperature sensor arranged in the mold detects the mold temperature, the control apparatus compares the preset temperature with the mold temperature. Then, it is determined whether the temperature of the mold has increased / decreased to the set temperature, and it is determined whether it is necessary to switch the temperature of the temperature control medium. If it is determined that it is necessary to switch the temperature of the temperature control medium, a signal to that effect is transmitted to the temperature control temperature switching device, and the temperature of the temperature control medium is changed from the preheating temperature to the cooling temperature or the cooling temperature. Switching from temperature to preheating temperature. Since the temperature control medium is supplied to the flow passage formed in the mold, when the temperature of the temperature control medium is the preheating temperature, the mold is preheated, and the temperature of the temperature control medium is the cooling temperature. In this case, the temperature of the mold is prevented from rising excessively. Thus, by using the temperature control device according to the present invention, the above-described method according to the present invention can be carried out, and the mold temperature control for starting the continuous use of the mold from the mold setup time, It is possible to avoid the complicated temperature control of the mold from the continuous use of the mold to the continuous use interruption.

以下、本発明の実施の形態について、添付の図面を用いて説明する。図1は、本発明にかかる金型温度制御装置50の概要を示すものである。図1に示すように、金型温度制御装置50は、固定型1及び移動型2とからなる金型10に配置される温度センサ3と、該温度センサ3と電気的に接続される制御装置4と、該制御装置4に電気的に接続される温調機5a、5bとを有する。当該温調機5a、5bには、温調媒体を外部に供給するとともに、外部から温調媒体を回収するための温調媒体供給装置20a、20bと、温調媒体の温度を切り替える温調温度切換装置21a、21bとが内蔵されている。温調機5a、5bのうち温調温度切換装置21a、21bの部分と制御装置4とが電気的に接続されている。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. FIG. 1 shows an outline of a mold temperature control apparatus 50 according to the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, a mold temperature control device 50 includes a temperature sensor 3 disposed in a mold 10 including a fixed mold 1 and a movable mold 2, and a control apparatus electrically connected to the temperature sensor 3. 4 and temperature controllers 5 a and 5 b electrically connected to the control device 4. The temperature control devices 5a and 5b supply temperature control media to the outside, and temperature control medium supply devices 20a and 20b for recovering the temperature control media from the outside, and temperature control temperatures for switching the temperature of the temperature control media Switching devices 21a and 21b are incorporated. Of the temperature controllers 5a and 5b, the temperature control temperature switching devices 21a and 21b and the control device 4 are electrically connected.

ここで、固定型1及び移動型2とによりなる金型10は、固定型1及び移動型2との合わせ面にキャビティが形成されるものであり、固定型1と移動型2とを合わせ面において当接させ、形成されるキャビティ内にマグネシウム合金等の溶湯を充填して鋳造を行うものである。また、温度センサ3は、固定型1及び移動型2のそれぞれに個別に設けられており、これら固定型1及び移動型2の温度を個別に検出することができるようになっている。   Here, the mold 10 composed of the fixed mold 1 and the movable mold 2 is such that a cavity is formed on the mating surface of the fixed mold 1 and the movable mold 2. In this case, casting is performed by filling the formed cavity with a molten metal such as magnesium alloy. Further, the temperature sensors 3 are individually provided for each of the fixed mold 1 and the movable mold 2, and the temperatures of the fixed mold 1 and the movable mold 2 can be individually detected.

固定型1と移動型2とにはこれら金型10の温度を調整するための温調媒体が流れる流通通路11a、11bが形成されている。本実施形態においては、鋳造に使用される金型10を対象としているため、温調媒体は例えば100℃以上の範囲で温度調整される温調用オイルである。固定型1には流通通路11aが形成されており、移動型2には流通通路11bが形成されている。固定型1に形成される流通通路11aの出入口には配管12a、12aがそれぞれ接続されており、この配管12a、12aの他端が温調機5aの温調媒体供給装置20aに接続されている。この温調媒体供給装置20aには当該温調媒体供給装置5aから温調媒体を供給する温調媒体供給口13aと、流通通路11aから温調媒体を回収する温調媒体回収口13bとが形成されており、この温調媒体供給口13aに一方の配管12aが接続され、温調媒体回収口13bに他方の配管12aが接続されている。一方、移動型2に形成される流通通路11bの出入口には配管12b、12bがそれぞれ接続されており、この配管12b、12bの他端が温調機5bの温調媒体供給装置20bに接続されている。この温調媒体供給装置20bには当該温調媒体供給装置5bから温調媒体を供給する温調媒体供給口14aと、流通通路11bから温調媒体を回収する温調媒体回収口14bとが形成されており、この温調媒体供給口14aに一方の配管12bが接続され、温調媒体回収口14bに他方の配管12bが接続されている。   The fixed mold 1 and the movable mold 2 are formed with flow passages 11a and 11b through which a temperature adjusting medium for adjusting the temperature of the mold 10 flows. In this embodiment, since the mold 10 used for casting is targeted, the temperature adjustment medium is temperature adjustment oil whose temperature is adjusted in a range of 100 ° C. or more, for example. A flow path 11 a is formed in the fixed mold 1, and a flow path 11 b is formed in the movable mold 2. Pipes 12a and 12a are connected to the entrances and exits of the flow passage 11a formed in the fixed mold 1, and the other ends of the pipes 12a and 12a are connected to the temperature control medium supply device 20a of the temperature controller 5a. . The temperature control medium supply device 20a is formed with a temperature control medium supply port 13a for supplying the temperature control medium from the temperature control medium supply device 5a and a temperature control medium recovery port 13b for recovering the temperature control medium from the circulation passage 11a. One piping 12a is connected to the temperature control medium supply port 13a, and the other piping 12a is connected to the temperature control medium recovery port 13b. On the other hand, pipes 12b and 12b are respectively connected to the entrance and exit of the flow passage 11b formed in the movable mold 2, and the other ends of the pipes 12b and 12b are connected to the temperature control medium supply device 20b of the temperature controller 5b. ing. The temperature control medium supply device 20b includes a temperature control medium supply port 14a for supplying a temperature control medium from the temperature control medium supply device 5b, and a temperature control medium recovery port 14b for recovering the temperature control medium from the circulation passage 11b. One piping 12b is connected to the temperature control medium supply port 14a, and the other piping 12b is connected to the temperature control medium recovery port 14b.

温調温度切換装置21a、21bは、水冷、空冷、ヒータ制御等及びこれらの組み合わせにより温調媒体の温度を少なくとも2点間で切り替えられるものを例示することができる。   The temperature control temperature switching devices 21a and 21b can exemplify devices capable of switching the temperature of the temperature control medium between at least two points by water cooling, air cooling, heater control, and the like and combinations thereof.

上記のように、温調機5a、5bは配管12a、12bを介して温調媒体を流通通路11a、11bに供給し、当該流通通路11a、11b内に温調媒体を流すとともに、流通通路11a、11b内を流れた温調媒体を配管12a、12bを介して回収するものである。さらに、流通通路11a、11bに温調媒体を供給する前(あるいは流通通路11a、11bから温調媒体を回収した後)に、当該温調媒体の温度を温調温度切換装置21a、21bにより所望の温度に設定し、その温度に温調媒体の温度を維持することができるものである。   As described above, the temperature controllers 5a and 5b supply the temperature control medium to the flow passages 11a and 11b via the pipes 12a and 12b, and flow the temperature control medium into the flow passages 11a and 11b. , 11b is used to collect the temperature control medium flowing through the pipes 12a, 12b. Further, before the temperature control medium is supplied to the flow passages 11a and 11b (or after the temperature control medium is recovered from the flow passages 11a and 11b), the temperature of the temperature control medium is desired by the temperature control temperature switching devices 21a and 21b. The temperature of the temperature control medium can be maintained at that temperature.

制御装置4は、温度センサ3からの電気信号を受信する入力ポートと、温調媒体の温度を切換えるために基準となる設定温度を記憶する記憶部と、入力ポートから入力される電気信号に基づいて金型の実際の温度と上記設定温度とを比較し、実際の金型温度が上記設定温度まで上昇したかあるいは低下したかを判断する演算部と、金型温度が設定温度まで上昇したときには、温調機5a、5bに温調媒体の温度を予熱用温度から冷却用温度に切替える旨の信号を送信し、金型温度が設定温度まで低下したときには、温調機5a、5bに温調媒体の温度を冷却用温度から予熱用温度に切替える旨の信号を送信する出力ポートとを有するものである。なお、制御装置4の記憶部に記憶される設定温度は、連続鋳造中の実際の金型温度や金型の段取り時における予熱時間等を考慮して、予め最適なものを決定しておく必要がある。   The control device 4 is based on an input port that receives an electrical signal from the temperature sensor 3, a storage unit that stores a reference set temperature for switching the temperature of the temperature control medium, and an electrical signal input from the input port. The actual temperature of the mold is compared with the set temperature to determine whether the actual mold temperature has increased or decreased to the set temperature, and when the mold temperature has increased to the set temperature When a signal indicating that the temperature of the temperature adjustment medium is switched from the preheating temperature to the cooling temperature is transmitted to the temperature adjusters 5a and 5b, and the mold temperature is lowered to the set temperature, the temperature adjusters 5a and 5b are And an output port for transmitting a signal for switching the temperature of the medium from the cooling temperature to the preheating temperature. The set temperature stored in the storage unit of the control device 4 needs to be determined in advance in consideration of the actual mold temperature during continuous casting, the preheating time when setting up the mold, and the like. There is.

本実施形態においては、固定型1及び移動型2にそれぞれ形成される流通通路11a、11b毎に温調機5a、5bが設けられており、固定型1及び移動型2の温度を個別の温調機により調整することができるようになっている。これにより、固定型1及び移動型2の温度が違っても、それぞれの金型に適した温度制御を行うことができるようになっている。例えば、固定型1と移動型2との熱容量が異なる場合には、温調媒体に求められる最適な予熱用温度や冷却用温度も異なるため、固定型1及び移動型2毎に最適な予熱用温度や冷却用温度を個別に設定しておくことができる。この場合、制御装置4の記憶部には、固定型1及び移動型2毎に最適な設定温度を記憶させておき、演算部は、固定型1あるいは移動型2のそれぞれに配置されている温度センサ3が個別に検出する固定型1あるいは移動型2の金型温度と金型毎に設定された設定温度とを個別に比較するものである。   In the present embodiment, temperature controllers 5a and 5b are provided for the flow passages 11a and 11b formed in the fixed mold 1 and the movable mold 2, respectively, and the temperatures of the fixed mold 1 and the movable mold 2 are set as individual temperatures. It can be adjusted by adjusting the machine. Thereby, even if the temperature of the fixed mold 1 and the movable mold 2 is different, temperature control suitable for each mold can be performed. For example, when the heat capacities of the fixed mold 1 and the movable mold 2 are different, the optimum preheating temperature and cooling temperature required for the temperature control medium are also different. Temperature and cooling temperature can be set individually. In this case, the storage unit of the control device 4 stores optimum set temperatures for each of the fixed mold 1 and the movable mold 2, and the calculation unit is a temperature arranged in each of the fixed mold 1 or the movable mold 2. The mold temperature of the fixed mold 1 or the movable mold 2 detected by the sensor 3 is individually compared with the set temperature set for each mold.

また、固定型1及び移動型2とには複数の箇所に複数の温度センサ3が配置されており、これらすべての温度センサ3が制御装置4に電気的に接続されている。これにより、固定型1及び移動型2のそれぞれにおいて、複数の異なる箇所における温度を測定することにより、金型測定温度のバラツキを抑制することができる。例えば、固定型1及び移動型2毎に、複数の温度センサ3による検出温度の平均値を求め、この平均値を金型の測定温度と見なすことにより、金型の異なる箇所の間での温度のバラツキが、温度制御に悪影響を与えることを抑制することができる。   The fixed mold 1 and the movable mold 2 are provided with a plurality of temperature sensors 3 at a plurality of locations, and all the temperature sensors 3 are electrically connected to the control device 4. Thereby, in each of the fixed mold | type 1 and the movable mold | type 2, by measuring the temperature in a several different location, the dispersion | variation in metal mold | die measurement temperature can be suppressed. For example, for each of the fixed mold 1 and the movable mold 2, an average value of the detected temperatures by the plurality of temperature sensors 3 is obtained, and the average value is regarded as a measured temperature of the mold, whereby the temperature between different portions of the mold is determined. It is possible to suppress the variation in temperature from adversely affecting the temperature control.

次に、上記のような温度制御装置50を用いた金型の温度制御方法について図2を用いて説明する。具体的には、金型10は鋳造用金型であり、温調媒体として温調オイルを用いて金型温度を制御する場合について説明する。図2において点線で示されているのが、温度センサ3により検出される金型の測定温度の時間変化であり、実線で示されるのが、金型10の流通通路11a、11bに供給される温調媒体の温度の時間変化である。まず、金型段取り時において、温調機5a、5bを操作することにより金型10に温調媒体を供給し、金型10を予熱する。このとき、金型の温度が予め設定されている設定温度T3よりも低いので、温調媒体の温度は設定温度T3よりも高い予熱用温度T1に設定されている。より具体的には、温調温度切換装置21a、21bの温調設定温度が予熱用温度T1に設定されている。予熱用温度T1は、金型10内に水分残りが起こらないように金型10が加熱されるのに十分な温度に設定されているとともに、予熱時間を短縮するため可及的に高い温度に設定されている。温調媒体を予熱用温度T1に設定するに際しては、金型段取り時であることから、予め温調機5a、5bの温調温度切換装置21a、21bを操作して温調設定温度を予熱用温度に設定しておいてもよいし、温度センサ3により金型10の温度を検出して、その上で制御装置4により予熱用温度T1に設定しなおすようにしてもよい。   Next, a mold temperature control method using the temperature control device 50 as described above will be described with reference to FIG. Specifically, the mold 10 is a casting mold, and a case where the mold temperature is controlled by using temperature control oil as a temperature control medium will be described. In FIG. 2, the dotted line indicates the time change of the measured temperature of the mold detected by the temperature sensor 3, and the solid line indicates the supply to the flow passages 11 a and 11 b of the mold 10. It is a time change of the temperature of the temperature control medium. First, at the time of mold setup, a temperature control medium is supplied to the mold 10 by operating the temperature controllers 5a and 5b, and the mold 10 is preheated. At this time, since the temperature of the mold is lower than the preset temperature T3, the temperature of the temperature control medium is set to the preheating temperature T1 higher than the preset temperature T3. More specifically, the temperature control set temperature of the temperature control temperature switching devices 21a and 21b is set to the preheating temperature T1. The preheating temperature T1 is set to a temperature as high as possible so that the mold 10 is heated so that no moisture remains in the mold 10, and the preheating time is shortened as high as possible. Is set. When the temperature control medium is set to the preheating temperature T1, it is at the time of mold setup, so the temperature control temperature switching devices 21a and 21b of the temperature controllers 5a and 5b are operated in advance to set the temperature control set temperature for preheating. The temperature may be set, or the temperature of the mold 10 may be detected by the temperature sensor 3, and then the preheating temperature T <b> 1 may be reset by the control device 4.

金型10が温調媒体により予熱されると、金型温度が上昇し鋳造可能温度T4となる。温調媒体の温度が鋳造可能温度T4となった後、所定時間が経過すれば連続鋳造を開始する。連続鋳造を開始すると、複数サイクルの鋳造が行われ、サイクル毎に金型内に供給される溶湯の熱により金型10の温度が上昇する。このとき、温調媒体の温度は予熱用温度T1に設定されているため、金型10の温度は上昇し続けることになる。   When the mold 10 is preheated by the temperature control medium, the mold temperature rises to a castable temperature T4. After the temperature of the temperature control medium reaches the castable temperature T4, continuous casting is started when a predetermined time elapses. When continuous casting is started, casting of a plurality of cycles is performed, and the temperature of the mold 10 is increased by the heat of the molten metal supplied into the mold for each cycle. At this time, since the temperature of the temperature control medium is set to the preheating temperature T1, the temperature of the mold 10 continues to rise.

そして、温度センサ3で検出される金型10の温度が予め決定される温調温度切換温度(設定温度)T3に達したときに、制御装置4から温調機5a、5bに温調媒体の温度を予熱用温度T3から冷却用温度T2に切り替える旨の信号が送信され温調温度切換装置21a、21bの温調設定温度が冷却用温度T2に設定される。このとき、温調温度切換装置21a、21bの温調設定温度は冷却用温度T2に設定されるが、温調媒体はこの時点から温調機5a、5bにより冷却されることになるので、実際の温調媒体の温度は急には変化せず、冷却用温度になるまでには若干のずれが生じる。温調媒体の温度が冷却用温度に設定されてからは、温調媒体の温度が低下していくので、金型の温度上昇が飽和していく。そして、溶湯に流入する熱と溶湯から流出する熱とがしだいに平衡に達して、連続鋳造により溶湯からの熱が金型10に流入し続けても、金型10の温度が連続鋳造時温度T5において一定となる。これ以降の連続鋳造時には、温調媒体の温度は冷却用温度T2に設定されたままであり、温調媒体の温度も、冷却用温度T2まで低下してからは、連続鋳造が行なわれる間は冷却用温度T2を維持することになる。これにより、連続鋳造時において金型の温度が一定に保たれ金型温度の過上昇が抑制される。   When the temperature of the mold 10 detected by the temperature sensor 3 reaches a temperature control temperature switching temperature (set temperature) T3 determined in advance, the control device 4 sends the temperature control medium 5a, 5b to the temperature control medium. A signal for switching the temperature from the preheating temperature T3 to the cooling temperature T2 is transmitted, and the temperature adjustment set temperature of the temperature adjustment temperature switching devices 21a and 21b is set to the cooling temperature T2. At this time, the temperature adjustment set temperature of the temperature adjustment temperature switching devices 21a and 21b is set to the cooling temperature T2, but since the temperature adjustment medium is cooled by the temperature adjusters 5a and 5b from this point of time, The temperature of the temperature control medium does not change suddenly, and a slight deviation occurs until the temperature reaches the cooling temperature. Since the temperature of the temperature control medium is lowered after the temperature of the temperature control medium is set to the cooling temperature, the temperature rise of the mold is saturated. And even if the heat flowing into the molten metal and the heat flowing out of the molten metal reach an equilibrium gradually, and the heat from the molten metal continues to flow into the mold 10 by continuous casting, the temperature of the mold 10 is the temperature during continuous casting. It becomes constant at T5. During the subsequent continuous casting, the temperature of the temperature control medium remains set at the cooling temperature T2, and after the temperature of the temperature control medium decreases to the cooling temperature T2, the cooling is performed while continuous casting is performed. The service temperature T2 is maintained. Thereby, the temperature of a metal mold | die is kept constant at the time of continuous casting, and the excessive raise of metal mold | die temperature is suppressed.

次に、例えば、金型のメンテナンス等の理由により連続鋳造が中断すると、溶湯からの熱の流入が停止するので金型10の温度が低下していく。ここで、連続鋳造が中断し続け、金型10の温度が設定温度T3まで低下すると、制御装置4から温調機5a、5bに温調媒体の温度を冷却用温度T2から予熱用温度T1に切り替える旨の信号が送信され温調温度切換装置21a、21bの温調設定温度が予熱用温度T2に設定される。このとき、温調温度切換装置21a、21bの温調設定温度は予熱用温度T2に設定されるが、温調媒体はこの時点から温調機5a、5bにより加熱されることになるので、実際の温調媒体の温度は急には変化せず、実際に予熱用温度になるまでには若干のずれが生じる。温調媒体の温度が予熱用温度T1に設定されると、金型10の温度低下は抑制され、段取り時における鋳造可能温度T4と同等の温度において一定に保持されることになる。したがって、再度鋳造を再開するに際して、改めて金型10の予熱を行わなくてもよい。   Next, for example, when continuous casting is interrupted for reasons such as maintenance of the mold, the flow of heat from the molten metal stops, so the temperature of the mold 10 decreases. Here, when continuous casting continues to be interrupted and the temperature of the mold 10 decreases to the set temperature T3, the temperature of the temperature control medium from the controller 4 to the temperature adjusters 5a and 5b is changed from the cooling temperature T2 to the preheating temperature T1. A signal for switching is transmitted, and the temperature control set temperature of the temperature control temperature switching devices 21a and 21b is set to the preheating temperature T2. At this time, the temperature adjustment set temperature of the temperature adjustment temperature switching devices 21a and 21b is set to the preheating temperature T2, but since the temperature adjustment medium is heated by the temperature adjusters 5a and 5b from this point of time, The temperature of the temperature control medium does not change suddenly, and a slight deviation occurs until the temperature reaches the preheating temperature. When the temperature of the temperature control medium is set to the preheating temperature T1, the temperature drop of the mold 10 is suppressed, and is kept constant at a temperature equivalent to the castable temperature T4 at the time of setup. Therefore, when casting is resumed, the mold 10 need not be preheated again.

上記のように、本実施形態においては、金型の段取り時には予熱用温度に設定された温調媒体を金型に供給し、連続鋳造により金型温度が予め決定された設定温度まで上昇したときに温調媒体の温度を冷却用温度に切り換えて、連続鋳造時における金型の過度の温度上昇を抑制するとともに、連続鋳造が中断して金型の温度が設定温度まで低下したときに温調媒体の温度を予熱用温度に切り換えて、連続鋳造中断時における金型の予熱を行うようにしており、段取り時から連続鋳造時あるいは連続鋳造時から連続鋳造中断時にかかる金型の温度制御が煩雑となることを抑制することができる。   As described above, in the present embodiment, when the mold is set up, the temperature adjustment medium set to the preheating temperature is supplied to the mold, and the mold temperature rises to a predetermined set temperature by continuous casting. In addition, the temperature of the temperature control medium is switched to the cooling temperature to suppress an excessive temperature rise of the mold during continuous casting, and the temperature control is performed when the continuous casting is interrupted and the mold temperature drops to the set temperature. The temperature of the medium is switched to the preheating temperature so that the mold is preheated when the continuous casting is interrupted, and the temperature control of the mold when the continuous casting is interrupted or the continuous casting is interrupted is complicated. Can be suppressed.

本発明にかかる金型の温度制御装置について説明する図。The figure explaining the temperature control apparatus of the metal mold | die concerning this invention. 本発明にかかる金型の温度制御方法について説明する図。The figure explaining the temperature control method of the metal mold | die concerning this invention.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 固定型(金型)
2 移動型(金型)
3 温度センサ
4 制御装置
5 温調機
10 金型
11a、11b 流通通路
20a、20b 温調媒体供給装置
20a、20b 温調温度切換装置
50 温度制御装置
1 Fixed mold (mold)
2 Moving type (mold)
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 3 Temperature sensor 4 Control apparatus 5 Temperature controller 10 Mold 11a, 11b Flow path 20a, 20b Temperature control medium supply apparatus 20a, 20b Temperature control temperature switching apparatus 50 Temperature control apparatus

Claims (7)

金型に当該金型の温度を検出する温度センサを配置するとともに、該金型との間で熱交換する温調媒体を流通させるための流通通路を設け、前記温度センサにより検知される前記金型の温度と予め決定されている設定温度とを比較して、検知される前記金型の温度が前記設定温度よりも低いときには、前記流通通路を流通する温調媒体の温度を前記設定温度よりも高い予熱用温度に設定し、検知される前記金型の温度が前記設定温度よりも高いときには、前記流通通路を流通する温調媒体の温度を前記設定温度よりも低い冷却用温度に設定することを特徴とする金型の温度制御方法。 A temperature sensor that detects the temperature of the mold is disposed in the mold, and a flow passage is provided for circulating a temperature control medium that exchanges heat with the mold, and the mold is detected by the temperature sensor. When the mold temperature is compared with a predetermined set temperature, and the detected temperature of the mold is lower than the set temperature, the temperature of the temperature control medium flowing through the flow passage is set higher than the set temperature. When the detected temperature of the mold is higher than the set temperature, the temperature of the temperature control medium flowing through the flow passage is set to a cooling temperature lower than the set temperature. A mold temperature control method characterized by the above. 金型に当該金型との間で熱交換する温調媒体を流通させるための流通通路を設け、前記金型を連続使用する前の金型段取時には、前記温調媒体の温度を予め決定された予熱用温度に設定して前記金型の温度を上昇させ前記金型の温度が当該金型の使用可能な温度まで上昇したときに、金型の連続使用を開始するとともに、金型の連続使用により当該金型の温度がさらに上昇して予め決定された設定温度に達したときに、前記流通通路を流通する温調媒体の温度を予め決定された冷却用温度に切り替えて、連続使用時の金型の温度を一定に保つようにしたことを特徴とする金型の温度制御方法。 A flow passage is provided in the mold to distribute a temperature control medium that exchanges heat with the mold, and the temperature of the temperature control medium is determined in advance when the mold is set up before the mold is used continuously. When the temperature of the mold rises to a temperature at which the mold can be used by increasing the temperature of the mold by setting the temperature for preheating, the continuous use of the mold is started. When the temperature of the mold further rises due to continuous use and reaches a predetermined set temperature, the temperature of the temperature control medium flowing through the flow passage is switched to a predetermined cooling temperature to continuously use the mold. A mold temperature control method characterized in that the mold temperature is kept constant at the time. 前記金型の連続使用が中断し前記金型の温度が予め決定された設定温度まで低下したときに、前記流通通路を流通する温調媒体の温度を前記予熱用温度に切り換えて、連続使用中断時における金型の温度が低下しすぎるのを防止するようにしたことを特徴とする請求項2に記載の金型の温度制御方法。 When the continuous use of the mold is interrupted and the temperature of the mold is reduced to a predetermined set temperature, the temperature of the temperature control medium flowing through the flow passage is switched to the preheating temperature, and the continuous use is interrupted. 3. The mold temperature control method according to claim 2, wherein the temperature of the mold at the time is prevented from excessively decreasing. 金型に当該金型との間で熱交換する温調媒体を流通させるための流通通路を設け、前記金型の連続使用時には、前記金型の温度を一定に保つために前記温調媒体の温度を予め決定された冷却用温度に設定しておき、前記金型の連続使用が中断し前記金型の温度が予め決定された設定温度まで低下したときに、前記流通通路を流通する温調媒体の温度を予め決定された予熱用温度に切り換えて、連続使用中断時における金型の温度が低下しすぎるのを防止するようにしたことを特徴とする金型の温度制御方法。 The mold is provided with a flow passage for circulating a temperature control medium that exchanges heat with the mold, and during continuous use of the mold, the temperature control medium is maintained in order to keep the temperature of the mold constant. The temperature is set to a predetermined cooling temperature, and when the continuous use of the mold is interrupted and the temperature of the mold is lowered to a predetermined set temperature, the temperature control that circulates through the distribution passage. A mold temperature control method, wherein the temperature of a mold is switched to a predetermined preheating temperature to prevent the temperature of the mold from being excessively lowered when continuous use is interrupted. 前記金型に当該金型の温度を検出する温度センサを設け、前記金型の温度を常時検出することにより、前記金型の温度が前記設定温度に達したかあるいは前記金型の温度が前記設定温度まで低下したかを検知し、それに基づいて温調媒体の温度を前記予熱用温度と前記冷却用温度との間で切り替えるようにしたことを特徴とする請求項2ないし4のいずれか1項に記載の金型の温度制御方法。 The mold is provided with a temperature sensor for detecting the temperature of the mold, and by constantly detecting the temperature of the mold, the temperature of the mold has reached the set temperature or the temperature of the mold is The temperature of the temperature control medium is switched between the preheating temperature and the cooling temperature based on detection of whether or not the temperature has decreased to a set temperature. The mold temperature control method according to Item. 金型に形成される流通通路に当該金型との間で熱交換する温調媒体を供給する温調媒体供給装置と、前記温調媒体の温度を前記金型を予熱する際の予熱用温度と前記金型の温度が過度に上昇しすぎないように冷却する際の冷却用温度との間で切り替える温調温度切換装置と、前記金型に配置されて該金型の温度を常時検出する温度センサと、該温度センサと前記温調温度切換装置とにそれぞれ電気的に接続されるとともに、前記温度センサが検出する金型の温度と予め決定された設定温度とを常時比較して、前記金型の温度が前記設定温度まで上昇したときには、前記温調媒体の温度を前記予熱用温度から前記冷却用温度に切り替える旨の信号を前記温調温度切換装置に送信する制御装置と、を有することを特徴とする金型の温度制御装置。 A temperature adjustment medium supply device for supplying a temperature adjustment medium for heat exchange with the mold to a flow passage formed in the mold, and a temperature for preheating when preheating the temperature of the temperature adjustment medium And a temperature control temperature switching device that switches between cooling temperature when cooling so that the temperature of the mold does not rise excessively, and a temperature control device that is disposed in the mold and constantly detects the temperature of the mold The temperature sensor and the temperature sensor and the temperature control temperature switching device are electrically connected to each other, and the temperature of the mold detected by the temperature sensor is constantly compared with a preset temperature, A controller that transmits a signal to the temperature control temperature switching device to switch the temperature of the temperature control medium from the preheating temperature to the cooling temperature when the temperature of the mold rises to the set temperature. A mold temperature control device characterized by that. 前記制御装置は、前記金型の温度が前記設定温度まで低下したときには、前記温調媒体の温度を前記冷却用温度から前記予熱用温度に切り替える旨の信号を前記温調温度切換装置に送信するものであることを特徴とする請求項6に記載の金型の温度制御装置。 When the temperature of the mold has decreased to the set temperature, the control device transmits a signal to the temperature control temperature switching device to switch the temperature of the temperature control medium from the cooling temperature to the preheating temperature. The mold temperature control apparatus according to claim 6, wherein the mold temperature control apparatus is one.
JP2004020299A 2004-01-28 2004-01-28 Method and device for controlling mold temperature Pending JP2005211917A (en)

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