JP2005211602A - Core material for futon quilt - Google Patents
Core material for futon quilt Download PDFInfo
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- JP2005211602A JP2005211602A JP2004026080A JP2004026080A JP2005211602A JP 2005211602 A JP2005211602 A JP 2005211602A JP 2004026080 A JP2004026080 A JP 2004026080A JP 2004026080 A JP2004026080 A JP 2004026080A JP 2005211602 A JP2005211602 A JP 2005211602A
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- core material
- resin foam
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- quilt
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Abstract
Description
本発明は、生産性、通気性および折りたたみ性に優れ、軽量な布団用芯材に関する。 The present invention relates to a lightweight futon core material that is excellent in productivity, breathability, and foldability.
敷布団などの布団には、その上に身体を横たえる人に底つき感を与えず、適正な通気性を発揮して快適な寝心地を与えることが要求される。また、収納の際に折りたたみ性が良好で、しかも折りたたんだのちの両側端部(幅方向の両端部)が曲がり易く収納性に優れることが要求される。 Futons such as mattresses are required not to give a feeling of bottoming to the person who lies on the mattress, but to provide a comfortable sleep by demonstrating appropriate air permeability. Further, it is required that the folding property is good when stored, and that both side end portions (both end portions in the width direction) after folding are easily bent and excellent in storing property.
従来、布団用芯材には、図2に示すような、プロファイル加工した発泡体シート6の所要個所に通気孔7および折りたたみ易くするための穴(折りたたみ穴)8を打抜加工により開けたもの(例えば、特許文献1)や、図3に示すような、発泡体シート6の幅方向の中央部に、表面から裏面にかけて貫通する、平面視形状が線形である互いに独立した複数個の切り込み部9を形成したものが使用されていた(例えば、特許文献2)。
2. Conventionally, a futon core material is formed by punching a
しかし、前者(特許文献1)は、発泡体シートに通気孔および折りたたみ穴を打抜加工により開けるため打抜屑が発生してその処理に手間を要し生産性が劣った。また前記生産性を考慮して前記通気孔および折りたたみ穴を減らすと、十分な通気性および折りたたみ性が得られないという問題があった。 However, the former (Patent Document 1) is inferior in productivity because punching waste is generated because a vent hole and a folding hole are formed in the foam sheet by punching, and the processing is troublesome. Further, if the ventilation holes and the folding holes are reduced in consideration of the productivity, there is a problem that sufficient ventilation and folding properties cannot be obtained.
後者(特許文献2)は、打抜屑は発生しないものの、切り込み部は、体重が掛かったときに始めて開孔するため、膝から下のような軽量部分では切り込み部は開孔し難く、従って横たえた身体全体にわたって十分な通気性を得るのが困難な場合があった。 In the latter (Patent Document 2), punching scraps are not generated, but the cut portion is opened only when weight is applied. Therefore, the cut portion is difficult to open in a lightweight portion such as below the knee. In some cases, it was difficult to obtain sufficient breathability throughout the lying body.
通気性は、特に、発泡体シートが独立気泡型樹脂発泡体から形成されるときに劣った。なお、通気性が悪いと、布団の上に身体を横たえる人に不快感を与えるとともに、カビ発生の原因になり、折りたたみ性が悪いと運搬および収納がし難くなる。 The air permeability was inferior particularly when the foam sheet was formed from a closed cell resin foam. In addition, when the air permeability is poor, it causes discomfort to the person lying on the futon and causes mold, and when the folding property is poor, it is difficult to carry and store.
本発明は、生産性、通気性および折りたたみ性に優れ、軽量な布団用芯材の提供を目的とする。 An object of this invention is to provide the core material for duvets which is excellent in productivity, air permeability, and foldability, and is lightweight.
請求項1記載発明は、帯状樹脂発泡体の織物からなることを特徴とする布団用芯材である。 A first aspect of the present invention is a futon core material comprising a woven fabric of a strip-shaped resin foam.
請求項2記載発明は、前記樹脂発泡体が独立気泡型樹脂発泡体であることを特徴とする請求項1記載の布団用芯材である。 A second aspect of the present invention is the futon core material according to the first aspect, wherein the resin foam is a closed cell type resin foam.
本発明の布団用芯材は、織物からなるため、従来の通気孔および折りたたみ穴を打抜加工により開けた布団用芯材と異なり、打抜屑が発生せず生産性に優れる。また帯状樹脂発泡体が交差する部分に隙間が存在し、前記隙間は布団用芯材全体にわたって均一に存在するため横たえた身体全体にわたって良好な通気性が得られる。さらに前記隙間の存在により折りたたみが容易に行える。
本発明の布団用芯材は、材料が樹脂発泡体のため軽量である。また独立気泡型の樹脂発泡体を用いたものは弾力性に富み、かつ使用に伴う弾力性の経時的劣化が小さい。
Since the futon core material of the present invention is made of a woven fabric, unlike the futon core material in which the vent holes and the folding holes are formed by punching, punching dust is not generated and the productivity is excellent. Further, there are gaps at the intersecting portions of the belt-shaped resin foams, and the gaps exist uniformly over the entire core material for the duvet, so that good air permeability can be obtained over the entire lying body. Furthermore, folding can be easily performed due to the presence of the gap.
The futon core material of the present invention is lightweight because the material is a resin foam. Also, those using closed cell type resin foams are rich in elasticity, and the deterioration over time of the elasticity due to use is small.
以下に、本発明を、図を参照して具体的に説明する。
図1は本発明の実施形態を示す平面図である。
この布団用芯材は、断面矩形の帯状樹脂発泡体1の横帯2と縦帯3を1本おきに交叉させて織った平織物からなる。横帯2と縦帯3が交差する部分には隙間4が存在しており、この隙間4が通気孔の役目を果たす。
Hereinafter, the present invention will be specifically described with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a plan view showing an embodiment of the present invention.
This core material for futon consists of a plain fabric woven by crossing every other horizontal band 2 and
この布団用芯材は、外枠5と横帯2に広幅の帯状樹脂発泡体を用いて骨格を丈夫に形成し、そこに幅狭の帯状樹脂発泡体を縦帯3として織り込んだものである。縦帯3が幅狭なので織り込みが容易に行える。
このように、本発明では、外枠5、横帯2、縦帯3の断面形状は目的に応じてそれぞれ任意に選択できる。
本発明において、外枠5と横帯2とは熱融着などにより接合しておくと、形状が安定して保持されるため通気性が向上する。
This core material for futon is formed by using a wide band-shaped resin foam on the
Thus, in the present invention, the cross-sectional shapes of the
In the present invention, if the
本発明において、帯状樹脂発泡体には、ポリオレフィン発泡体、ポリウレタン発泡体、ポリスチレン発泡体、酢酸ビニル発泡体やこれらの発泡体に架橋処理を施したものなど任意の樹脂発泡体が使用できる。 In the present invention, any resin foam such as a polyolefin foam, a polyurethane foam, a polystyrene foam, a vinyl acetate foam, or those obtained by subjecting these foams to crosslinking treatment can be used as the strip-shaped resin foam.
発泡倍率は適宜選定できるが、10〜50倍であるものが好ましい。発泡倍率が10倍より小さいと、シートそれ自体が硬く寝心地が悪くなるとともに、折りたたみ性も悪くなる。また発泡倍率が50倍より大きいと、柔らかすぎて耐久性が劣るようになるばかりでなく、永久歪みが残ったり、底つき感が生じて寝心地性が悪くなる。 The expansion ratio can be appropriately selected, but is preferably 10 to 50 times. If the expansion ratio is less than 10 times, the sheet itself is hard and uncomfortable, and the folding property is also deteriorated. On the other hand, if the expansion ratio is greater than 50, not only is it too soft and the durability is inferior, but permanent distortion remains or a feeling of bottoming occurs, resulting in poor sleeping comfort.
また、本発明において、独立気泡型樹脂発泡体とは、発泡体全体の厚みの60%が独立気泡の樹脂発泡体であるもののことをいう。例えば、ポリオレフィンなどをベース樹脂とする独立発泡型樹脂発泡体それ自身や、独立気泡型樹脂発泡体の少なくとも片面に、例えば発泡体全体の厚みの40%未満をポリウレタン発泡体シートのような連続気泡のゴムをベース樹脂として成る発泡体シートである。 In the present invention, the closed cell resin foam means a resin foam in which 60% of the total thickness of the foam is a closed cell resin foam. For example, an open-cell resin foam itself based on polyolefin or the like, or an open-cell resin foam on at least one side of the closed-cell resin foam, for example, less than 40% of the thickness of the entire foam is open-cell This is a foam sheet made of the above rubber as a base resin.
帯状樹脂発泡体の断面形状は、矩形、正方形、菱形、楕円形、円形など任意である。
帯状樹脂発泡体の断面寸法は、特に限定しないが、小さいほど織物の隙間が増加して通気性が向上する。
The cross-sectional shape of the strip-shaped resin foam is arbitrary, such as a rectangle, a square, a rhombus, an ellipse, and a circle.
The cross-sectional dimension of the belt-shaped resin foam is not particularly limited, but the smaller the gap, the greater the gap between the fabrics and the better the air permeability.
本発明において、帯状樹脂発泡体の織物には、前記平織りをはじめ、斜文織り、繻子織りなどの任意の織物が適用できる。 In the present invention, any fabric such as plain weave, oblique weave, and satin weave can be applied to the fabric of the strip-shaped resin foam.
帯状樹脂発泡体の織り密度を大きくするとクッション性および保温性が向上し、織り密度を小さくすると通気性が向上し、また軽量になる。特に、織り密度を小さくする場合は横帯と縦帯の交差部分を熱融着などにより接合しておくのが通気性や形状を保持する上で望ましい。 Increasing the weave density of the belt-shaped resin foam improves cushioning and heat retaining properties, and decreasing the weave density improves air permeability and reduces weight. In particular, when the weaving density is reduced, it is desirable to maintain the air permeability and shape by joining the intersecting portions of the horizontal band and the vertical band by heat fusion or the like.
本発明の布団用芯材は1枚用いても、複数枚を重ねて用いても良い。
複数枚を重ねて用いる場合は、布団用芯材の縁部を相互に熱融着などにより接合しておくのが形状を維持する上で望ましい。
The futon core material of the present invention may be used singly or in a plurality of layers.
When a plurality of sheets are used in a stacked manner, it is desirable to maintain the shape by joining the edges of the futon core material to each other by heat fusion or the like.
本発明の布団用芯材は、カバーを被せて敷布団、掛け布団、座布団、クッションなどとして用いられる。 The core material for a futon according to the present invention is used as a mattress, a comforter, a cushion, a cushion or the like with a cover.
図1に示した構成の芯材を、独立気泡型の帯状ポリエチレン発泡体(見掛け密度32kg/m3、発泡倍率30倍)を用いて製造し、これにカバーを被せて敷布団として使用した。なお、帯状ポリエチレン発泡体の断面寸法は、枠体と横帯は厚さ10mm、幅60mm、縦帯は厚さ10mm、幅30mmとした。
使用した結果は、弾力性の経時的劣化が見られず、かつ横たえた身体全体にわたって通気性に富み寝心地が良かった。また折りたたみ性が良く、軽量なため、持ち運びおよび収納が容易に行えた。さらに製造も、屑が殆ど発生しないため容易に行えた。
The core material having the structure shown in FIG. 1 was manufactured using a closed-cell-type band-like polyethylene foam (apparent density 32 kg / m 3 , foaming ratio 30 times), and this was covered with a cover and used as a mattress. The cross-sectional dimensions of the strip-like polyethylene foam were 10 mm thick and 60 mm wide for the frame and horizontal strip, and 10 mm thick and 30 mm wide for the vertical strip.
As a result of use, there was no deterioration in elasticity over time, and the entire lying body was breathable and comfortable. In addition, it is easy to carry and store because it is foldable and lightweight. Furthermore, manufacturing was also easy because almost no waste was generated.
1 帯状樹脂発泡体
2 横帯
3 縦帯
4 隙間
5 外枠
6 プロファイル加工した発泡シート
7 通気孔
8 折りたたみ穴
9 切り込み部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Band-shaped resin foam 2
Claims (2)
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JP2004026080A JP2005211602A (en) | 2004-02-02 | 2004-02-02 | Core material for futon quilt |
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JP2004026080A JP2005211602A (en) | 2004-02-02 | 2004-02-02 | Core material for futon quilt |
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JP2004026080A Pending JP2005211602A (en) | 2004-02-02 | 2004-02-02 | Core material for futon quilt |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103027529A (en) * | 2012-09-21 | 2013-04-10 | 江苏恒康家居科技股份有限公司 | Duplex type mesh-structure mattress |
JP2016209245A (en) * | 2015-05-07 | 2016-12-15 | 西川産業株式会社 | Cushion member and cushion body |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6045385U (en) * | 1983-09-05 | 1985-03-30 | 旭化成株式会社 | special fabric |
JPH0335349U (en) * | 1989-08-16 | 1991-04-05 | ||
JPH08228889A (en) * | 1994-12-28 | 1996-09-10 | Akira Mori | Cushion mat |
JP2001186964A (en) * | 1999-12-28 | 2001-07-10 | Furukawa Electric Co Ltd:The | Core material for mattress |
-
2004
- 2004-02-02 JP JP2004026080A patent/JP2005211602A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6045385U (en) * | 1983-09-05 | 1985-03-30 | 旭化成株式会社 | special fabric |
JPH0335349U (en) * | 1989-08-16 | 1991-04-05 | ||
JPH08228889A (en) * | 1994-12-28 | 1996-09-10 | Akira Mori | Cushion mat |
JP2001186964A (en) * | 1999-12-28 | 2001-07-10 | Furukawa Electric Co Ltd:The | Core material for mattress |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103027529A (en) * | 2012-09-21 | 2013-04-10 | 江苏恒康家居科技股份有限公司 | Duplex type mesh-structure mattress |
JP2016209245A (en) * | 2015-05-07 | 2016-12-15 | 西川産業株式会社 | Cushion member and cushion body |
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