JP2005199466A - Tire molding machine - Google Patents

Tire molding machine Download PDF

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JP2005199466A
JP2005199466A JP2004005799A JP2004005799A JP2005199466A JP 2005199466 A JP2005199466 A JP 2005199466A JP 2004005799 A JP2004005799 A JP 2004005799A JP 2004005799 A JP2004005799 A JP 2004005799A JP 2005199466 A JP2005199466 A JP 2005199466A
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shaft
sleeve
drum
twist angle
diameter
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JP4411976B2 (en
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Masami Muramatsu
正実 村松
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Yokohama Rubber Co Ltd
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Yokohama Rubber Co Ltd
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide the main shaft structure of a tire molding machine having a simple structure capable of increasing and contracting the diameter of a molding drum at an arbitrary speed while always detecting the on-off state of the molding drum and capable of rotating the molding drum while holding a medium expanded diameter at the time of delivery or centering of a band. <P>SOLUTION: The tire molding machine 1 has a rotary shaft having a double shaft structure composed of an inner shaft 10 and a sleeve shaft 20 and is constituted so as to open and close the molding drum 40 by relatively twisting the inner shaft 10 and the sleeve shaft 20. This tire molding machine is equipped with a drive device 30 for rotationally driving the sleeve shaft 20, a clutch 40 for connecting the sleeve shaft 20 and the inner shaft 10, a brake 50 for braking and fixing the inner shaft 10 and a twist angle detecting means 60 for detecting the twist angles of the inner shaft 10 and the sleeve shaft 20. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI

Description

本発明は、タイヤを構成する帯状部材を貼り付けるための成形ドラムの回転駆動とその径の拡縮駆動を行うタイヤ成形機に関する。   The present invention relates to a tire molding machine that performs rotational driving of a molding drum for attaching a belt-shaped member constituting a tire and expansion / contraction driving of the diameter thereof.

タイヤの成形機では、成形ドラムの径を拡張した状態で、インナーライナー、カーカス、サイドウォール等を順に貼り付けて、この貼り付け終了後に成形ドラムの径を縮小して、円筒積層体を取り外している。   In a tire molding machine, with the diameter of the molding drum expanded, the inner liner, carcass, sidewalls, etc. are attached in order, the diameter of the molding drum is reduced after the application is completed, and the cylindrical laminate is removed. Yes.

そのため、タイヤ成形機では、成形ドラムを複数のドラムセグメントで形成し、これらのドラムセグメントを半径方向に摺動して径を拡縮する機構を有しており、中軸とスリーブ軸の相対位置を回転しひねり角度を付けるとドラムセグメントが摺動して成形ドラムの径が拡縮するように構成している。そして、成形ドラムの回転駆動とその径の拡縮駆動を少ない駆動源で効率良く行うためにタイヤ成形機の主軸構造に関して様々な工夫がなされている。   Therefore, a tire molding machine has a mechanism that forms a molding drum with a plurality of drum segments and slides these drum segments in the radial direction to increase or decrease the diameter, and rotates the relative position of the middle shaft and sleeve shaft. When the twist angle is applied, the drum segment slides to increase or decrease the diameter of the forming drum. In order to efficiently perform the rotational driving of the molding drum and the expansion / contraction driving of the diameter with a small drive source, various ideas have been made regarding the main shaft structure of the tire molding machine.

これらのタイヤ成形機においては、駆動源を少なくするために、クラッチおよびブレーキの配置を工夫して、1台のモータにより、中軸(主軸、ネジシャフト)とスリーブ軸(スリーブ、ドラム軸)の同期回転と、中軸とスリーブ軸の間における相対回転を行うことで、成形ドラムの回転及び拡縮を使い分けている(例えば、特許文献1及び特許文献2参照。)。   In these tire molding machines, in order to reduce the drive source, the arrangement of the clutch and brake is devised, and the central shaft (main shaft, screw shaft) and the sleeve shaft (sleeve, drum shaft) are synchronized by a single motor. By performing the rotation and the relative rotation between the middle shaft and the sleeve shaft, the rotation and expansion / contraction of the forming drum are properly used (see, for example, Patent Document 1 and Patent Document 2).

また、従来技術のタイヤ成形機には、図10に示すようなものもあり、モータ30で駆動回転する中軸10を支持台に支持すると共に、その外側にスリーブ軸20を設け、このスリーブ軸20をギアクラッチ81により中軸10に結合している。また、中軸10の端部にエアクラッチ40を設けて、開閉シリンダ82で揺動する開閉アーム83と接続可能に構成し、ギアクラッチ81をONにし、スリーブ軸を固定した状態でエアクラッチ40をONにして、開閉シリンダ82を作動させることにより、中軸10をひねり、中軸10とスリーブ軸20との間にひねり角度を付けるようにしている。この図10に示すようなタイヤ成形機の主軸構造では、通常では開閉シリンダ82が二位置のものであるので、全開と全閉のみで中間の開度にすることができない。   Further, there is a conventional tire molding machine as shown in FIG. 10, in which a middle shaft 10 driven and rotated by a motor 30 is supported by a support base, and a sleeve shaft 20 is provided on the outer side, and the sleeve shaft 20 is provided. Is coupled to the middle shaft 10 by a gear clutch 81. In addition, an air clutch 40 is provided at the end of the middle shaft 10 so that it can be connected to an open / close arm 83 that is swung by an open / close cylinder 82, the gear clutch 81 is turned on, and the air clutch 40 is fixed with the sleeve shaft fixed. By turning on and operating the open / close cylinder 82, the middle shaft 10 is twisted, and a twist angle is provided between the middle shaft 10 and the sleeve shaft 20. In the main shaft structure of the tire molding machine as shown in FIG. 10, since the opening / closing cylinder 82 is normally in two positions, it is not possible to achieve an intermediate opening degree only by full opening and full closing.

しかしながら、大大径成形方式と呼ばれるようなタイヤの製造方法では、バンド成形機で部材を巻いてバンドを成形した後、このバンドをこのタイヤ成形機に引き渡すが、この筒条のバンドの径は、成形ドラムの全開径よりも小さいため、中開径の成形ドラムで受けて、このバンドを受けた後に、成形ドラムを拡径し、全開径の状態で回転しながらタイヤ成形を行う。   However, in a tire manufacturing method called a large-diameter molding method, after forming a band by winding a member with a band molding machine, the band is handed over to the tire molding machine. Since it is smaller than the full opening diameter of the forming drum, it is received by a forming drum having a medium opening diameter, and after receiving this band, the forming drum is expanded, and the tire is formed while rotating in the fully open state.

このバンドの受け渡し時に、バンド内径に対応させて中開径を精度良く合わせることと、センタ出しを精度良く行うことが重要であり、この成形ドラムの中開径の精度やセンタリングが悪いとバンドに弛みが生じたりして品質が悪化するという問題を生じる。そのため、中開径の状態を精度良く保持しながら成形ドラムを回転してバンドのセンタ出しを必要がある。また、成形ドラムは、タイヤのリム径に応じて段替可能となっており、全開径、中開径、全閉径に対応するひねり角度はドラムによって異なるため、ドラム段替時に、ひねり角度を容易に変更できることも重要視されてきている。
実開昭61−173328号公報 特開平08−25513号公報
When delivering this band, it is important to adjust the center opening diameter to match the inner diameter of the band with high accuracy and to perform centering with high accuracy. There is a problem that the quality deteriorates due to slack. Therefore, it is necessary to center the band by rotating the molding drum while maintaining the state of the medium opening diameter with high accuracy. In addition, the forming drum can be changed according to the rim diameter of the tire, and the twist angle corresponding to the full opening diameter, the middle opening diameter, and the full closing diameter differs depending on the drum. It has also been emphasized that it can be easily changed.
Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 61-173328 Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 08-25513

本発明の目的は、タイヤ成形機の成形ドラムの開閉度を全開、全閉のみならず、中開状態にすることが可能で、バンドの受け渡し時等に成形ドラムを中開にして、この中開径を精度良く保持したまま、成形ドラムを回転できるシンプルな構造のタイヤ成形機を提供することにある。   The object of the present invention is to make the opening and closing degree of the molding drum of the tire molding machine not only fully open and fully closed, but also in the middle open state. An object of the present invention is to provide a tire molding machine having a simple structure capable of rotating a molding drum while maintaining an open diameter with high accuracy.

上記の目的を達成するためのタイヤ成形機は、中軸と、該中軸の外側に配設されたスリーブ軸とからなる二重軸構造の回転軸を有し、前記中軸と前記スリーブ軸を相対的にひねることにより成形ドラムを開閉するタイヤ成形機であって、前記スリーブ軸を回転駆動する駆動装置と、前記スリーブ軸と前記中軸を繋ぐクラッチと、前記中軸を制動及び固定するためのブレーキと、前記中軸と前記スリーブ軸のひねり角度を検出するひねり角度検出手段を備えて構成される。   In order to achieve the above object, a tire molding machine has a rotary shaft having a double shaft structure including a middle shaft and a sleeve shaft arranged outside the middle shaft, and the middle shaft and the sleeve shaft are relatively A tire molding machine that opens and closes a molding drum by twisting, a drive device that rotationally drives the sleeve shaft, a clutch that connects the sleeve shaft and the middle shaft, and a brake that brakes and fixes the middle shaft, A twist angle detecting means for detecting a twist angle between the middle shaft and the sleeve shaft is provided.

この構成によれば、スリーブ軸と中軸を繋ぐクラッチをONにして、スリーブ軸を駆動装置で回転駆動することにより、中軸とスリーブ軸を回転でき、成形ドラムを回転できる。また、スリーブ軸と中軸を繋ぐクラッチをOFFにすると共に中軸をブレーキで固定した状態で、スリーブ軸を駆動装置で回転駆動することにより、中軸に対してスリーブ軸を相対的に回転してひねり角度を付けることができる。   According to this configuration, by turning on the clutch that connects the sleeve shaft and the middle shaft and rotationally driving the sleeve shaft by the driving device, the middle shaft and the sleeve shaft can be rotated, and the molding drum can be rotated. Further, by turning off the clutch connecting the sleeve shaft and the middle shaft and fixing the middle shaft with a brake, the sleeve shaft is rotated by a driving device, whereby the sleeve shaft is rotated relative to the middle shaft and the twist angle is increased. Can be attached.

従って、主軸回転用の駆動装置が成形ドラムの拡径及び縮径用の駆動装置を兼ねると共に、クラッチがスリーブ軸と中軸との間のみであるので、構造がシンプルで省スペースとなり、製造コストも低下する。   Therefore, the driving device for rotating the main shaft also serves as a driving device for expanding and reducing the diameter of the forming drum, and the clutch is only between the sleeve shaft and the middle shaft, so that the structure is simple and space-saving, and the manufacturing cost is also reduced. descend.

更に、成形ドラムの径の状態をひねり角度検出装置により、常時検出できるので、ドラム回転中に中軸とスリーブ軸との間に何らかの原因によりスリップが生じてひねり角度が設定からずれたりした場合でも正確に検知でき、異常品の発生と流出を防止できる。また、ドラム開閉時にブレーキ等がスリップした場合でもスリップ量がひねり角度に反映されることがないため、ドラム径に誤差が発生しない。   Furthermore, since the state of the diameter of the forming drum can always be detected by the twist angle detection device, even if the twist angle deviates from the setting due to some cause between the center shaft and the sleeve shaft during drum rotation, it is accurate. And can prevent the occurrence and outflow of abnormal products. Further, even when the brake or the like slips when the drum is opened / closed, the slip amount is not reflected in the twist angle, so that no error occurs in the drum diameter.

その上、バンド受け渡し、センタリングのためのドラム中開時においても、中開径を保持した状態で成形ドラムを回転することが可能であり、また、ひねり角度検出装置により中開径を精度良く微調整することができる。更に、ひねり角度を常時検出できるので、予め成形ドラムの径とひねり角度の関係を得ておくことにより、全開、中開、全閉の径の変更は、それぞれに対応するひねり角度を変更することにより容易に行うことができる。   In addition, it is possible to rotate the molding drum while maintaining the intermediate opening diameter even when the drum is open for band transfer and centering. Can be adjusted. Furthermore, since the twist angle can be detected at any time, by obtaining the relationship between the diameter of the forming drum and the twist angle in advance, changing the diameter of the fully open, middle open, and fully closed can change the corresponding twist angle. Can be easily performed.

従って、タイヤ成形機の成形ドラムの開閉度を全開、全閉のみならず、中開状態にすることが可能で、バンドの受け渡し時等に成形ドラムを中開にして、この中開径を精度良く保持したまま、成形ドラムを回転できる。   Therefore, the opening / closing degree of the molding drum of the tire molding machine can be not only fully opened and fully closed, but also in the middle open state. The molding drum can be rotated while holding it well.

また、このひねり角度を付ける時に、駆動装置をモータで構成し、減速機を介してスリーブ軸を回動する構成にすると、成形ドラムを拡径及び縮径する際に、モータ駆動であるため衝撃が少なくなり、また、モータの回転スピードの調整と減速機の減速比の適正な設定により、任意のスピードで拡径及び縮径でき、しかも、エアシリンダ等よりも高いトルクを容易に発生できる。   In addition, when the twist angle is set, if the drive device is configured by a motor and the sleeve shaft is rotated via a speed reducer, the motor is driven when the forming drum is expanded or contracted, so that the impact is reduced. In addition, by adjusting the rotation speed of the motor and appropriately setting the reduction ratio of the speed reducer, the diameter can be increased and decreased at an arbitrary speed, and higher torque than that of an air cylinder or the like can be easily generated.

そして、上記のタイヤ成形機において、前記ひねり角度検出手段は、前記中軸と前記スリーブ軸の一方の軸の回転に応じて回転するスプラインを有する第1軸と、他方の軸の回転に応じて回転する多条ネジを有する第2軸と、前記スプラインに係合するスプライン雌ネジ部と前記多条ネジと螺合する多条雌ネジ部を有する移動スリーブ軸と、該移動スリーブの直線移動量を検出する移動量検出手段とを有して形成され、前記中軸と前記スリーブ軸の間のひねり角度を前記移動スリーブ軸の直線移動量に変換して、前記移動量検出手段により検出するように構成される。   In the tire molding machine, the twist angle detection unit rotates in accordance with the rotation of the first shaft having a spline that rotates in accordance with the rotation of one of the central shaft and the sleeve shaft, and the rotation of the other shaft. A second shaft having a multi-threaded screw, a spline female thread portion engaged with the spline, a movable sleeve shaft having a multi-thread female thread portion screwed into the multi-threaded screw, and a linear movement amount of the movable sleeve. A movement amount detecting means for detecting, and a twist angle between the middle shaft and the sleeve shaft is converted into a linear movement amount of the moving sleeve shaft and detected by the movement amount detecting means. Is done.

この移動スリーブの直線移動量は、例えば、移動スリーブに設けた突起部が移動スリーブの移動方向に並べた近接スイッチに接近して、近接スイッチがONとなること等によって検出できる。この近接スイッチを使用する場合には、全開、中開、全閉の径の変更は、それぞれに対応する近接スイッチの位置を変更することにより容易に行うことができる。また、移動スリーブの直線移動量は長さセンサや変位量センサや位置センサ等で検出してもよく、この場合は、連続的にひねり角度を検出できる。   The linear movement amount of the moving sleeve can be detected, for example, when the protrusion provided on the moving sleeve approaches the proximity switch arranged in the moving direction of the moving sleeve and the proximity switch is turned on. When this proximity switch is used, the diameters of fully open, intermediate open, and fully closed can be easily changed by changing the position of the proximity switch corresponding to each. Further, the linear movement amount of the moving sleeve may be detected by a length sensor, a displacement sensor, a position sensor, or the like. In this case, the twist angle can be detected continuously.

この構成によれば、回転している中軸とスリーブ軸との間のひねり角度を移動スリーブの直線移動量に変換でき、この直線移動量を移動量検出手段で検出するので、回転中であってもひねり角度を常時精度良く検出できる。   According to this configuration, the twist angle between the rotating middle shaft and the sleeve shaft can be converted into a linear movement amount of the moving sleeve, and this linear movement amount is detected by the movement amount detecting means. The twist angle can always be detected with high accuracy.

本発明のタイヤ成形機によれば、主軸回転用の駆動装置が成形ドラムの拡径及び縮径用の駆動装置を兼ねるので、構造がシンプルで省スペースとなり、製造コストも低下する。   According to the tire molding machine of the present invention, since the driving device for rotating the main shaft also serves as the driving device for expanding and reducing the diameter of the forming drum, the structure is simple and the space is saved, and the manufacturing cost is also reduced.

その上、バンドの受け渡し及びセンタリングのためのドラム中開時においても、中開径を保持した状態で成形ドラムを回転することができ、回転中であっても、この開度をひねり角度検出装置により常時検出できるので、中開径を精度良く微調整することができる。また、成形ドラムを任意のスピードで拡径及び縮径できる。   In addition, even when the drum for the delivery and centering of the band is in the middle open state, the forming drum can be rotated with the intermediate open diameter maintained, and even when the drum is rotating, the opening angle is detected by the twist angle detection device. Therefore, the medium opening diameter can be finely adjusted with high accuracy. In addition, the diameter of the molding drum can be increased and decreased at an arbitrary speed.

更に、成形ドラムの径の状態をひねり角度検出装置により、常時検出できるので、中軸とスリーブ軸との間に何らかの原因によりスリップが生じてひねり角度が成形ドラムの径が設定からずれたりした場合でも正確に検知でき、異常品の発生と流出を防止できる。   Furthermore, since the state of the diameter of the forming drum can always be detected by the twist angle detection device, even if a slip occurs due to some reason between the center shaft and the sleeve shaft, the twist angle deviates from the setting drum diameter. It can be detected accurately and the occurrence and outflow of abnormal products can be prevented.

そして、上記のタイヤ成形機において、中軸とスリーブ軸のひねり角度を、ひねり角度検出装置の移動スリーブ軸の直線移動量に変換して、移動量検出手段により検出するように構成しているので、比較的簡便なセンサで精度良く、回転中の中軸とスリーブ軸のひねり角度を検出できる。   And, in the tire molding machine described above, the twist angle between the middle shaft and the sleeve shaft is converted into the linear movement amount of the moving sleeve shaft of the twist angle detecting device, and is configured to be detected by the movement amount detecting means. A relatively simple sensor can accurately detect the twist angle of the rotating middle shaft and sleeve shaft.

従って、本発明のタイヤ成形機は、シンプルな構造で、成形ドラムの開閉度を全開、全閉のみならず、中開状態にすることができ、また、バンドの受け渡し時等に成形ドラムを中開にして、この中開径を精度良く保持したまま、成形ドラムを回転できる。   Therefore, the tire molding machine of the present invention has a simple structure, and can open and close the molding drum not only fully open and fully closed, but also in the middle open state. The molding drum can be rotated while keeping this medium opening diameter with high accuracy.

以下、本発明に係る実施の形態のタイヤ成形機について、コラプスタイプの成形ドラムを例にして図面を参照しながら説明する。   Hereinafter, a tire molding machine according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings, taking a collapse type molding drum as an example.

本発明の実施の形態のタイヤ成形機は、図1及び図2に示すように、コラプスタイプの成形ドラム70を開閉するタイヤ成形機1であり、中軸10と、この中軸10の外側に配設されたスリーブ軸20とからなる二重軸構造の回転軸を有して構成され、更に、スリーブ軸20を回転駆動する駆動装置としてモータ30と、このスリーブ軸20と中軸10を繋ぐエアクラッチ40と、中軸10を制動及び固定するためのブレーキであるディスクブレーキ50と、中軸10とスリーブ軸20のひねり角度検出装置60を有して構成される。   As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, a tire molding machine according to an embodiment of the present invention is a tire molding machine 1 that opens and closes a collapse-type molding drum 70. The tire molding machine 1 is disposed outside the middle shaft 10. And a motor 30 as a driving device for rotationally driving the sleeve shaft 20, and an air clutch 40 connecting the sleeve shaft 20 and the middle shaft 10. And a disc brake 50 that is a brake for braking and fixing the middle shaft 10, and a twist angle detecting device 60 for the middle shaft 10 and the sleeve shaft 20.

中軸10は、スリーブ軸20の内側に配設されて、一端側(A方向端部)は図3に示す成形ドラム70の第1回転軸71に接続し、他端側(B方向端部)は図1及び図2に示すようにボス11が嵌合されている。このボス11のA方向側にはエアクラッチ40が設けられ、スリーブ軸20と繋がるように構成されている。   The middle shaft 10 is disposed inside the sleeve shaft 20, and one end side (A direction end portion) is connected to the first rotating shaft 71 of the forming drum 70 shown in FIG. 3, and the other end side (B direction end portion). As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the boss 11 is fitted. An air clutch 40 is provided on the A direction side of the boss 11 and is configured to be connected to the sleeve shaft 20.

また、ボス11のB方向側には、ディスクブレーキ50用のディスク51が設けられており、このディスク51にパッド(ブレーキライニング板)52を押し付けることにより、中軸10の回転中においては、中軸10の回転を制動及び停止でき、また、中軸10の回転停止時においては、中軸10が回転しないように固定できる。   Further, a disc 51 for the disc brake 50 is provided on the B direction side of the boss 11. By pressing a pad (brake lining plate) 52 against the disc 51, the middle shaft 10 is rotated while the middle shaft 10 is rotating. The rotation of the center shaft 10 can be braked and stopped, and when the rotation of the middle shaft 10 is stopped, the middle shaft 10 can be fixed so as not to rotate.

スリーブ軸20は第1支持部21と第2支持部22で支持台23に支持され、スリーブ軸20の一端側(A方向端部)は、図3に示すように成形ドラム70の第2回転軸72に接続し、他端側(B方向端部)は、図1及び図2に示すようにモータ30からの回転を減速機31と減速機側プーリ32とベルト33を介して受けるプーリ24が設けられている。また、このプーリ24の側面に、エアクラッチ40用のフリクション(摩擦)ドラム又はドラム44が設けられている。   The sleeve shaft 20 is supported by a support base 23 with a first support portion 21 and a second support portion 22, and one end side (end portion in the A direction) of the sleeve shaft 20 is a second rotation of the forming drum 70 as shown in FIG. 3. The pulley 24 connected to the shaft 72 receives the rotation from the motor 30 via the speed reducer 31, the speed reducer side pulley 32, and the belt 33, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2. Is provided. Further, a friction (friction) drum or drum 44 for the air clutch 40 is provided on a side surface of the pulley 24.

エアクラッチ40は、中軸10のB方向側の端部に設けられたロータリジョイント42を経由してエアホース41から供給されるエアによって駆動され、エアを供給されると、中軸10側に固定されているチューブ43が膨張して、スリーブ軸20のプーリ24の側面のドラム44に押圧されてクラッチONとなり、エアの供給を止めるとチューブ43が縮小してドラム44から離れクラッチOFFとなる。なお、このエアクラッチ40は、中軸10と共に回転し、回転中でもエアをロータリジョイント42を経由してチューブ43に供給できる。   The air clutch 40 is driven by air supplied from an air hose 41 via a rotary joint 42 provided at the end of the middle shaft 10 on the B direction side. When air is supplied, the air clutch 40 is fixed to the middle shaft 10 side. The tube 43 is expanded and pressed by the drum 44 on the side surface of the pulley 24 of the sleeve shaft 20 to turn on the clutch. When the supply of air is stopped, the tube 43 is reduced and separated from the drum 44 to turn off the clutch. The air clutch 40 rotates with the middle shaft 10 and can supply air to the tube 43 via the rotary joint 42 even during rotation.

また、コラプスタイプの成形ドラム70は、図3〜図5に示すように、中軸10と係合し共に回転する第1回転軸71と、スリーブ軸20に係合し共に回転する第2回転軸72と、ドラム外周部を形成する数組(図4,図5では4組)のドラムセグメント73,74を有して構成される。このドラムセグメント73,74は、大片側セグメント73と小片側セグメント74で一組とし、例えば、6分割ドラムの場合は6組のドラムセグメント73,74からなる。   As shown in FIGS. 3 to 5, the collapse-type forming drum 70 includes a first rotating shaft 71 that engages with the middle shaft 10 and rotates together, and a second rotating shaft that engages with the sleeve shaft 20 and rotates together. 72 and several pairs (four in FIG. 4 and FIG. 5) of drum segments 73 and 74 forming the outer periphery of the drum. The drum segments 73 and 74 are a set of a large-side segment 73 and a small-side segment 74. For example, in the case of a six-split drum, the drum segments 73 and 74 include six sets of drum segments 73 and 74.

そして、この大片側ドラムセグメント73は、ドラムフランジ73aとシェル73bとからなり、シェル73bの第1支持部73cが、第1ヒンジ75で第1回転軸71に固定された第1支持部(第1リンク)71aと接続しており、また、第2ヒンジ76で第2支持部(第2リンク)77に接続している。この第2支持部77は第3ヒンジ78で第2回転軸72に接続している。また、小片側セグメント74は、ドラムフランジ74aとシェル74bとからなり、シェル74bが、第4ヒンジ76’で第3支持部(第3リンク)77’に接続している。この第3支持部77’は第5ヒンジ78’で第2回転軸72に接続している。なお、コラプスタイプの場合は、エキスパンションタイプに比較して、拡縮の範囲を大きく取れる。   The large drum segment 73 includes a drum flange 73a and a shell 73b, and a first support portion 73c of the shell 73b is fixed to the first rotating shaft 71 by a first hinge 75 (first support portion). 1 link) 71a, and is connected to a second support portion (second link) 77 by a second hinge 76. The second support portion 77 is connected to the second rotating shaft 72 by a third hinge 78. The small piece side segment 74 includes a drum flange 74a and a shell 74b, and the shell 74b is connected to a third support portion (third link) 77 'by a fourth hinge 76'. The third support portion 77 ′ is connected to the second rotating shaft 72 by a fifth hinge 78 ′. In the case of the collapse type, the enlargement / reduction range can be made larger than that of the expansion type.

従って、ドラムセグメント73,74は、第1支持部73cと第2支持部77のリンク機構及び第3支持部77’により支持されているので、最大径の状態から、中軸10とスリーブ軸20にひねりが与えられ、ひねり角度(例えば50°〜60°)が付くと、第1回転軸71と第2回転軸75の間にもひねり角度が付き、第1ヒンジ部72に対して第3ヒンジ部76が回転方向に相対的に移動し、リンク機構が開くので、リンク機構の先端側で支持されているドラムセグメント73,74は縮径されることなる。この拡径時と縮径時のセグメント73,74の様子を図4及び図5に示す。   Therefore, since the drum segments 73 and 74 are supported by the link mechanism of the first support portion 73c and the second support portion 77 and the third support portion 77 ′, the drum shafts 73 and 74 are moved from the maximum diameter state to the middle shaft 10 and the sleeve shaft 20. When a twist is given and a twist angle (for example, 50 ° to 60 °) is applied, a twist angle is also formed between the first rotating shaft 71 and the second rotating shaft 75, and the third hinge with respect to the first hinge portion 72. Since the part 76 moves relatively in the rotation direction and the link mechanism is opened, the drum segments 73 and 74 supported on the front end side of the link mechanism are reduced in diameter. The state of the segments 73 and 74 at the time of diameter expansion and diameter reduction is shown in FIGS.

そして、図6〜図9に示すように、ひねり角度検出装置60は、中軸10の回転に同期して回転する第1軸(スプライン軸)62と、スリーブ軸20の一方の回転に同期して回転する第2軸(多条ネジ軸)65と、第1軸62と第2軸65の外側の移動スリーブ69とを有して形成される。この第1軸62はA方向にはスプライン62aが形成され、B方向端部には第1スプロケット62bが設けられており、支持部(ピローユニット)63により支持台61に回転可能に支持されている。第2軸65はA方向端部には第2スプロケット65bが設けられ、B方向には多条ネジ65aが形成されており、支持部66により支持台61に回転可能に支持されている。また、これらの第1軸62と第2軸65は同一軸線上に配置される。   As shown in FIGS. 6 to 9, the twist angle detecting device 60 is synchronized with the first shaft 62 (spline shaft) 62 that rotates in synchronization with the rotation of the middle shaft 10 and one rotation of the sleeve shaft 20. A rotating second shaft (multi-threaded screw shaft) 65, a first shaft 62, and a moving sleeve 69 outside the second shaft 65 are formed. The first shaft 62 has a spline 62 a formed in the A direction and a first sprocket 62 b provided at the end in the B direction. The first shaft 62 is rotatably supported on the support base 61 by a support portion (pillow unit) 63. Yes. The second shaft 65 is provided with a second sprocket 65b at the end in the A direction, and a multi-thread screw 65a is formed in the B direction, and is rotatably supported by the support base 61 by the support portion 66. The first shaft 62 and the second shaft 65 are arranged on the same axis.

この第1軸62には中軸回転伝達機構により中軸10の回転が伝達され、第2軸65にはスリーブ回転伝達機構によりスリーブ軸20の回転が伝達される。この中軸回転伝達機構は、中軸10に固定されたボス11に設けられた中軸用スプロケット12と、第1軸62に固定された第1軸用スプロケット62bと、両者を繋ぐ第1チェーン64とで構成され、スリーブ軸回転伝達機構は、スリーブ軸20に固定されたスリーブ軸用スプロケット25と、第2軸65に固定された第2軸用スプロケット65bと、両者を繋ぐ第2チェーン67とで構成される。   The rotation of the middle shaft 10 is transmitted to the first shaft 62 by the middle shaft rotation transmission mechanism, and the rotation of the sleeve shaft 20 is transmitted to the second shaft 65 by the sleeve rotation transmission mechanism. This center shaft rotation transmission mechanism includes a center shaft sprocket 12 provided on the boss 11 fixed to the center shaft 10, a first shaft sprocket 62b fixed to the first shaft 62, and a first chain 64 connecting the two. The sleeve shaft rotation transmission mechanism is configured by a sleeve shaft sprocket 25 fixed to the sleeve shaft 20, a second shaft sprocket 65b fixed to the second shaft 65, and a second chain 67 connecting the two. Is done.

そして、更に、移動スリーブ69が設けられるが、B方向端部には第1軸62のスプライン62aに係合し、A−B方向には自由に移動可能なスプライン雌ネジ部69aが固定して設けられ、A方向端部には第2軸65の多条ネジ65aに螺合し、A−B方向に多条ネジ65aとの相対回転と共に移動する多条雌ネジ部69bが固定して設けられている。また、移動量を近接スイッチ68a〜68cで検出するための突出部69cが設けられている。   Further, a moving sleeve 69 is provided, and a spline female screw portion 69a that engages with a spline 62a of the first shaft 62 at the end in the B direction and is freely movable in the AB direction is fixed. A multi-thread female screw portion 69b that is screwed into the multi-thread screw 65a of the second shaft 65 and moves with relative rotation with the multi-thread screw 65a in the A-B direction is fixed to the end portion in the A direction. It has been. Further, a projecting portion 69c for detecting the movement amount by the proximity switches 68a to 68c is provided.

この構成により、第1軸62は中軸10の回転数に比例した回転数で回転し、第2軸65はスリーブ軸20の回転数に比例した回転数で回転すると共に、中軸10とスリーブ軸20との間のひねり角度に比例した位相差を持って、第1軸62と第2軸65は回転する。そのため、移動スリーブ69は、B方向端部のスプライン雌ネジ部69aは第1軸62の回転と共に回転し、A方向端部の多条雌ネジ部69bは第2軸65の回転と共に回転する。   With this configuration, the first shaft 62 rotates at a rotational speed proportional to the rotational speed of the middle shaft 10, the second shaft 65 rotates at a rotational speed proportional to the rotational speed of the sleeve shaft 20, and the middle shaft 10 and the sleeve shaft 20. The first shaft 62 and the second shaft 65 rotate with a phase difference proportional to the twist angle between the first shaft 62 and the second shaft 65. Therefore, in the moving sleeve 69, the spline female screw portion 69a at the B direction end rotates with the rotation of the first shaft 62, and the multi-thread female screw portion 69b at the A direction end rotates with the rotation of the second shaft 65.

そして、中軸10とスリーブ軸20の間のひねり角度が例えば成形ドラム70の最小径(全閉)時にゼロである場合に、図6及び図7に示すように移動スリーブ69がA方向側の突出部69cが近接スイッチ68aに面している状態にあるとすると、ひねり角度をゼロから増加していくと、中軸10とスリーブ軸20との間の回転にひねり角度分だけ位相差が生じ、この位相差が、中軸回転伝達機構とスリーブ軸回転伝達機構を介して、第1軸62と第2軸65の位相差に反映し、この位相差に比例して、第1軸62と第2軸65の間に位相差が生じる。   When the twist angle between the middle shaft 10 and the sleeve shaft 20 is zero when the forming drum 70 has a minimum diameter (fully closed), for example, as shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, the moving sleeve 69 protrudes in the A direction side. Assuming that the portion 69c faces the proximity switch 68a, when the twist angle is increased from zero, a phase difference is generated in the rotation between the middle shaft 10 and the sleeve shaft 20 by the twist angle. The phase difference is reflected in the phase difference between the first shaft 62 and the second shaft 65 via the center shaft rotation transmission mechanism and the sleeve shaft rotation transmission mechanism, and the first shaft 62 and the second shaft are proportional to the phase difference. A phase difference occurs between 65.

この第1軸62と第2軸65の位相差に相当する分だけ多条雌ネジ部69bが多条ネジ65aの周りに相対的に回転するするため、多条雌ネジ部69bは多条ネジ65aに沿ってB方向に移動する。そのため、多条雌ネジ部69bを固定している移動スリーブ69がB方向に移動し、突出部69cが中軸10とスリーブ軸20の間のひねり角度に比例した量だけB方向に移動することになる。この突出部69cのA−B方向の移動を近接スイッチ68a,68b,68cで検出する。   Since the multi-thread female screw portion 69b relatively rotates around the multi-thread screw 65a by an amount corresponding to the phase difference between the first shaft 62 and the second shaft 65, the multi-thread female screw portion 69b is a multi-thread screw. It moves in the B direction along 65a. Therefore, the moving sleeve 69 that fixes the multi-thread female screw portion 69b moves in the B direction, and the protruding portion 69c moves in the B direction by an amount proportional to the twist angle between the middle shaft 10 and the sleeve shaft 20. Become. The proximity switch 68a, 68b, 68c detects the movement of the protrusion 69c in the AB direction.

この構成によれば、成形ドラム70の全閉時(最小径)と全開時(最大径)のみならず、中間径についても、検出部(近接スイッチ)68bで簡単に検出できる。なお、近接スイッチ68a,68b,68cは、A−B方向に移動可能にレール上に設けられ、その加工工程で必要とされる成形ドラム40の開度(全開、中開、全閉)に合わせ設定及び固定される。   According to this configuration, not only when the forming drum 70 is fully closed (minimum diameter) and fully open (maximum diameter), but also the intermediate diameter can be easily detected by the detection unit (proximity switch) 68b. The proximity switches 68a, 68b, and 68c are provided on the rail so as to be movable in the A-B direction, and are adjusted in accordance with the opening degree of the forming drum 40 (full open, middle open, fully closed) required in the machining process. Set and fixed.

このひねり角度検出装置60においては、第1スプロケット62bの径と中軸用スプロケット12の径の比が、ひねり角度と第1軸62と第2軸65の位相差の比になるので、第1スプロケット62bの径と中軸用スプロケット12の径の比により、ひねり角度を拡大でき、ネジを1回転させた時に軸方向に動く距離であるリードの大きい多条ネジ65aと多条雌ネジ部69bとの組合せにより、ひねり角度に依存する第1軸62と第2軸65の位相差によって移動する距離を、1条のネジよりも大きくすることができる。   In the twist angle detection device 60, the ratio of the diameter of the first sprocket 62b and the diameter of the sprocket 12 for the medium shaft is the ratio of the twist angle and the phase difference between the first shaft 62 and the second shaft 65. The twist angle can be increased by the ratio of the diameter of 62b to the diameter of the sprocket 12 for the medium shaft, and the large thread 65a having a large lead and the multiple thread female thread 69b, which is the distance that moves in the axial direction when the screw is rotated once, By the combination, the distance moved by the phase difference between the first shaft 62 and the second shaft 65 depending on the twist angle can be made larger than one screw.

なお、第2スプロケット65bの径とスリーブ軸用スプロケット25の径との比は、第1スプロケット62bの径と中軸用スプロケット12の径の比と同じにする。また、図示していないが、スリーブ軸20の回転数を検出する回転検出部を設け、第2軸65の回転の伝達を受ける回転軸の回転数をエンコーダで検出する。   The ratio of the diameter of the second sprocket 65b and the diameter of the sleeve shaft sprocket 25 is the same as the ratio of the diameter of the first sprocket 62b and the diameter of the middle shaft sprocket 12. Although not shown, a rotation detector that detects the rotation speed of the sleeve shaft 20 is provided, and the rotation speed of the rotation shaft that receives the transmission of the rotation of the second shaft 65 is detected by an encoder.

この構成のタイヤ成形機の主軸構造1によれば、エアクラッチ40にエアを供給してクラッチONにすることにより、中軸10とスリーブ軸20を一体化して回転及び停止でき、エアクラッチ40へのエアの供給を停止してクラッチOFFにすることにより、中軸10とスリーブ軸20を切り離して、中軸10の回転とは関係なくスリーブ軸20のみを回転してひねり角度を変更できる。   According to the main shaft structure 1 of the tire molding machine having this configuration, by supplying air to the air clutch 40 and turning on the clutch, the middle shaft 10 and the sleeve shaft 20 can be integrally rotated and stopped. By stopping the supply of air and turning off the clutch, the middle shaft 10 and the sleeve shaft 20 can be disconnected, and the twist angle can be changed by rotating only the sleeve shaft 20 regardless of the rotation of the middle shaft 10.

また、ブレーキ50をONすることにより、中軸10を制動、停止及び固定でき、更に、クラッチ40がONであれば、中軸10と共にスリーブ軸20を制動、停止又は固定できる。   Further, by turning on the brake 50, the middle shaft 10 can be braked, stopped, and fixed. Further, if the clutch 40 is turned on, the sleeve shaft 20 can be braked, stopped, or fixed together with the middle shaft 10.

従って、このタイヤ成形機の主軸構造1では、ブレーキ50をONして、クラッチ40をOFFにした状態で、減速機31を適当な減速比にしてモータ30を駆動回転すると、中軸10は固定されたままで、スリーブ軸20が回転するので、ひねり角度検出装置60でひねり角度を検出しながら所望の成形ドラム70の開度に対応するひねり角度までスリーブ軸20を回転し、モータ30の駆動を停止する。これにより、所望の成形ドラム70の開度が得られる。なお、ひねり角度と成形ドラムの径との関係は予め把握しておく。   Therefore, in the main shaft structure 1 of the tire molding machine, when the motor 30 is driven and rotated with the reduction gear 31 set to an appropriate reduction ratio with the brake 50 turned on and the clutch 40 turned off, the middle shaft 10 is fixed. Since the sleeve shaft 20 is rotated as it is, the sleeve shaft 20 is rotated to the twist angle corresponding to the desired opening degree of the forming drum 70 while detecting the twist angle by the twist angle detection device 60, and the drive of the motor 30 is stopped. To do. Thereby, the desired opening degree of the forming drum 70 is obtained. Note that the relationship between the twist angle and the diameter of the forming drum is known in advance.

そして、エアをエアホース41とロータリジョイント42を経由してチューブ43を膨らませてエアクラッチ40をON状態にすると中軸10とスリーブ軸20とは一体化し、減速機31を適当な減速比にしてモータ30を駆動回転すると中軸10とスリーブ軸20は同じ回転数で回転し、成形ドラム70も所望の開度で回転する。この回転は、クラッチ40をONにしたままブレーキ50をONにすると、中軸10にブレーキが掛かり中軸10とスリーブ軸20が共に停止する。   When the air 43 is inflated by inflating the tube 43 via the air hose 41 and the rotary joint 42 to turn on the air clutch 40, the middle shaft 10 and the sleeve shaft 20 are integrated, and the reduction gear 31 is set to an appropriate reduction ratio. When the motor is driven and rotated, the middle shaft 10 and the sleeve shaft 20 rotate at the same rotational speed, and the forming drum 70 also rotates at a desired opening degree. In this rotation, when the brake 50 is turned on with the clutch 40 kept ON, the brake is applied to the middle shaft 10 and both the middle shaft 10 and the sleeve shaft 20 are stopped.

ここで、ブレーキ50をONにして中軸10を固定したままクラッチ40をOFFにしてモータ30を駆動回転すると、スリーブ軸20のみが回転し、中軸10とスリーブ軸20との間のひねり角度を増減させることができる。このひねり角度の増減により、成形ドラム70の径が拡縮するので、次の所望の開度にする。   Here, when the brake 50 is turned on and the clutch 40 is turned off while the middle shaft 10 is fixed and the motor 30 is driven to rotate, only the sleeve shaft 20 rotates, and the twist angle between the middle shaft 10 and the sleeve shaft 20 is increased or decreased. Can be made. Since the diameter of the forming drum 70 is increased or decreased by increasing or decreasing the twist angle, the next desired opening degree is set.

なお、この成形ドラム70の径の変更は、通常は停止状態の時に行うが、本発明においては、必要であれば、エアクラッチ40のクラッチONの程度とブレーキ40のONの程度を調整することにより、成形ドラム70の回転を停止することなく、回転を維持しながらでも行うことができる。   The diameter of the molding drum 70 is normally changed when the molding drum 70 is stopped. However, in the present invention, if necessary, the degree of clutch ON of the air clutch 40 and the degree of ON of the brake 40 are adjusted. Thus, the rotation of the molding drum 70 can be performed without stopping the rotation without stopping.

即ち、エアクラッチ40のチューブ43の押圧の程度を緩めて、ブレーキ40を強めることにより、中軸10とスリーブ軸20の回転にずれ(位相差、ひねり角度)が生じるので、ひねり検出装置60によって所望のひねり角度までひねってから、エアクラッチ40のチューブ43の押圧を戻し、ブレーキ40をOFFにすることにより、中軸10とスリーブ軸20の回転を停止せずに、拡径及び縮径できる。   That is, when the degree of pressing of the tube 43 of the air clutch 40 is loosened and the brake 40 is strengthened, a deviation (phase difference, twist angle) occurs in the rotation of the middle shaft 10 and the sleeve shaft 20. After twisting to the twist angle, the pressure of the tube 43 of the air clutch 40 is returned and the brake 40 is turned off, so that the diameter and diameter can be expanded and stopped without stopping the rotation of the middle shaft 10 and the sleeve shaft 20.

本発明の実施の形態のタイヤ成形機を示す図である。It is a figure showing a tire molding machine of an embodiment of the invention. 本発明の実施の形態のタイヤ成形機の主軸構造を模式的に示す図である。It is a figure which shows typically the main shaft structure of the tire molding machine of embodiment of this invention. 成形ドラムの構成を示す図で、(a)は成形ドラムの側断面図を示し、(b)は中軸の横断面を示し、(c)はX−X’方向から見た第2回転軸の横断面と、中軸を固定してスリーブ軸を回転する時の拡径方向と縮径方向を示す。It is a figure which shows the structure of a forming drum, (a) shows the sectional side view of a forming drum, (b) shows the cross section of a center axis | shaft, (c) is the 2nd rotating shaft seen from XX 'direction. A transverse section and a diameter increasing direction and a diameter decreasing direction when the sleeve shaft is rotated while the middle shaft is fixed are shown. 成形ドラムの拡径時の状態を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the state at the time of diameter expansion of a forming drum. 成形ドラムの縮径時の状態を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the state at the time of diameter reduction of a forming drum. ひねり角度検出装置を示す平面図で成形ドラム全開状態を示す。The forming drum is fully opened in a plan view showing the twist angle detection device. 図6の側面図である。FIG. 7 is a side view of FIG. 6. ひねり角度検出装置を示す平面図で成形ドラム全閉状態を示す。A plan view showing a twist angle detecting device shows a fully-closed state of the forming drum. 図8の側面図である。It is a side view of FIG. 従来技術のタイヤ成形機の主軸構造を模式的に示す図で、(a)は側断面図で、(b)は、開閉シリンダと中軸のひねりと関係を示す図である。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS It is a figure which shows typically the main shaft structure of the tire molding machine of a prior art, (a) is a sectional side view, (b) is a figure which shows the relationship between the opening / closing cylinder and the twist of a center shaft.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 タイヤ成形機
10 中軸
20 スリーブ軸
30 モータ(駆動装置)
40 エアクラッチ(クラッチ)
50 ディスクブレーキ(ブレーキ)
60 ひねり角度検出装置(ひねり角度検出手段)
62 第1軸(スプライン軸)
62a スプライン
62b 第1スプロケット
65 第2軸(多条ネジ軸)
65a 多条ネジ
65b 第2スプロケット
68a,68b,68c 近接スイッチ
69 移動スリーブ
69a スプライン雌ネジ部
69b 多条雌ネジ部
69c 突出部
70 成形ドラム
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Tire molding machine 10 Middle shaft 20 Sleeve shaft 30 Motor (drive device)
40 Air clutch (clutch)
50 Disc brake (brake)
60 Twist angle detection device (twist angle detection means)
62 1st shaft (spline shaft)
62a Spline 62b First sprocket 65 Second shaft (multiple threaded shaft)
65a Multi-thread 65b Second sprocket 68a, 68b, 68c Proximity switch 69 Moving sleeve 69a Spline female thread 69b Multi-thread female thread 69c Projection 70 Molding drum

Claims (2)

中軸と、該中軸の外側に配設されたスリーブ軸とからなる二重軸構造の回転軸を有し、前記中軸と前記スリーブ軸を相対的にひねることにより成形ドラムを開閉するタイヤ成形機であって、前記スリーブ軸を回転駆動する駆動装置と、前記スリーブ軸と前記中軸を繋ぐクラッチと、前記中軸を制動及び固定するためのブレーキと、前記中軸と前記スリーブ軸のひねり角度を検出するひねり角度検出手段を備えたことを特徴とするタイヤ成形機。   A tire molding machine having a dual-axis rotating shaft comprising a middle shaft and a sleeve shaft disposed outside the middle shaft, and opening and closing a molding drum by relatively twisting the middle shaft and the sleeve shaft. A drive device for rotating the sleeve shaft; a clutch connecting the sleeve shaft and the middle shaft; a brake for braking and fixing the middle shaft; and a twist for detecting a twist angle between the middle shaft and the sleeve shaft. A tire molding machine comprising an angle detection means. 前記ひねり角度検出手段は、前記中軸と前記スリーブ軸の一方の軸の回転に応じて回転するスプラインを有する第1軸と、他方の軸の回転に応じて回転する多条ネジを有する第2軸と、前記スプラインに係合するスプライン雌ネジ部と前記多条ネジと螺合する多条雌ネジ部を有する移動スリーブ軸と、該移動スリーブの直線移動量を検出する移動量検出手段とを有して形成され、前記中軸と前記スリーブ軸の間のひねり角度を前記移動スリーブ軸の直線移動量に変換して、前記移動量検出手段により検出することを特徴とする請求項1記載のタイヤ成形機。   The twist angle detecting means includes a first shaft having a spline that rotates in accordance with the rotation of one of the central shaft and the sleeve shaft, and a second shaft having a multi-thread screw that rotates in accordance with the rotation of the other shaft. A moving sleeve shaft having a spline female threaded portion that engages with the spline, a multiple threaded female threaded portion that engages with the multiple threaded screw, and a moving amount detecting means that detects a linear moving amount of the moving sleeve. 2. The tire molding according to claim 1, wherein a twist angle between the middle shaft and the sleeve shaft is converted into a linear movement amount of the moving sleeve shaft and detected by the movement amount detecting means. Machine.
JP2004005799A 2004-01-13 2004-01-13 Tire molding machine Expired - Fee Related JP4411976B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2004005799A JP4411976B2 (en) 2004-01-13 2004-01-13 Tire molding machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2004005799A JP4411976B2 (en) 2004-01-13 2004-01-13 Tire molding machine

Publications (2)

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JP2005199466A true JP2005199466A (en) 2005-07-28
JP4411976B2 JP4411976B2 (en) 2010-02-10

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010036420A (en) * 2008-08-04 2010-02-18 Sumitomo Rubber Ind Ltd Shaping former and green tire molding apparatus using it
KR100963503B1 (en) 2008-08-18 2010-06-15 (주)세화아이엠씨 Forming drum apparatus for green tire
US10890512B2 (en) * 2015-02-02 2021-01-12 The Yokohama Rubber Co., Ltd. Tire gripping device and tire inspection method

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010036420A (en) * 2008-08-04 2010-02-18 Sumitomo Rubber Ind Ltd Shaping former and green tire molding apparatus using it
JP4621272B2 (en) * 2008-08-04 2011-01-26 住友ゴム工業株式会社 Raw tire molding equipment
KR100963503B1 (en) 2008-08-18 2010-06-15 (주)세화아이엠씨 Forming drum apparatus for green tire
US10890512B2 (en) * 2015-02-02 2021-01-12 The Yokohama Rubber Co., Ltd. Tire gripping device and tire inspection method

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