JP2005192710A - Simple toilet bowl and disaster prevention set - Google Patents

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To propose a disaster prevention set for storing articles required in case of disaster at normal times, and for using as a simple toilet at the time of disaster. <P>SOLUTION: The disaster prevention set 1 has a storing vessel 2, in which an opening 25 having an ellipse or oval shape is formed in a part of an upper face, and a small lid 3 removably fitted to the opening 25. When it is used as a toilet bowl, a filth bag 4 is fitted so as to cover the upper face 20 and to open in the opening 25. Since the opening 25 is formed only a part of the upper face 20, a user can sit on the storage vessel 2 in order to use it as a simple Western style toilet. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI

Description

  The present invention relates to a simple toilet suitable for use in an emergency and a disaster prevention set using the same.

  When a disaster such as an earthquake occurs, not only the road but also the water supply and sewerage may be severed. In such a situation, the toilet may not be used even in a refuge. Also, when I went fishing, I often had trouble because there was no toilet nearby. In addition, you may be involved in a traffic jam on the highway and you may have trouble getting out of the toilet.

  Then, the subject of this invention is providing the simple toilet bowl suitable for use at the time of emergency, and the disaster prevention set using the same.

  In order to solve the above problems, a simple toilet according to the present invention includes a storage container having an opening formed in a part of an upper surface portion thereof, and a small lid that is detachably attached to the opening, and is used as a toilet. In this case, a waste bag is attached so as to open a mouth at the opening.

  Since the opening is formed in a part of upper surface part of a storage container, the simple toilet which concerns on this invention can be used as a simple toilet if a small lid is removed and a filth bag is attached to an opening. Moreover, since the opening is formed only in a part of the upper surface portion, the user can sit on the storage container and can be used as a Western style toilet bowl. Furthermore, since the waste bag storing the excrement can be stored in the storage container, cleaning up is easy. In addition, since the waste bag is used to the last, the storage container itself is not soiled and can be used repeatedly.

  In this invention, the said storage container is comprised as a bottomed cylindrical container in which the said upper surface part was integrally formed, for example. Further, the storage container includes a bottomed cylindrical container main body having an upper surface opened, and a lid member that covers the upper surface opening of the container main body and constitutes the upper surface portion of the storage container, The structure currently formed with respect to the cover material may be sufficient. In the latter case, the waste bags containing the excreta are stored in the storage container, and when the waste bags are processed, the lid material can be removed and a large number of the waste bags can be taken out at a time.

  In the present invention, it is preferable that the opening is generally formed in an oval shape, an oval shape, or a rectangular shape extending in a predetermined direction with respect to the upper surface portion. If comprised in this way, when using as a urinal, since the circumference | surroundings do not get dirty, it is convenient.

  In the present invention, it is preferable that the opening has directionality because both end portions have an asymmetric shape or are formed at positions deviated from the center of the upper surface portion. If comprised in this way, since the place to sit down when using it as a western style toilet bowl can be specified and specified by the shape of the opening and the formation position of the opening on the upper surface, it is convenient.

  In the present invention, the storage container preferably stores at least a biodegradable plastic bag (so-called biodegradable plastic bag) as the filth bag and a coagulant. If it is a biodegradable plastic bag, it can be decomposed and returned to the soil simply by being buried in the soil, so that even if the waste bag is buried in the ground, it does not cause environmental destruction.

  In the present invention, the storage container and the small lid are preferably made of metal. If comprised in this way, there exists an advantage that breakage resistance, fire resistance, water resistance, and load resistance are high.

  In the present invention, if at least emergency food and drinking water are also stored in the storage container, the simple toilet according to the present invention can be used as a disaster prevention set.

  The simple toilet and the disaster prevention set according to the present invention can be used as a simple toilet if the small lid is removed and a filth bag is attached to the opening. Moreover, since the opening is formed only in a part of the upper surface portion, the user can sit on the storage container and can be used as a Western style toilet bowl. Furthermore, since the waste bag storing the excrement can be stored in the storage container, cleaning up is easy. In addition, since the waste bag is used to the last, the storage container itself is not soiled and can be used repeatedly.

  With reference to drawings, the disaster prevention set using the simple toilet bowl which concerns on this invention is demonstrated.

[Embodiment 1]
1A and 1B are a perspective view of a disaster prevention set according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention and a perspective view of a state where an upper lid is removed from a simple toilet used in the disaster prevention set. 2A and 2B are an explanatory diagram showing a method for using the container of the disaster prevention set shown in FIG. 1 as a simple toilet and an explanatory diagram showing a method for disposing of filth.

  1 (A) and 1 (B), the disaster prevention set 1 according to the present embodiment is made of a metal such as a steel having an oblong shape or an elliptical shape with an opening 25 extending diagonally on a part of a rectangular upper surface portion 20. It has a bottomed rectangular tube-shaped storage container 2 made of metal and a small lid 3 made of metal such as oval or elliptical steel that is detachably attached to the opening 25. The storage container 2 has an inner volume of 18 liters to 40 liters. The storage container 2 has two bags of dry bread, two plastic bottles containing 2 liters of drinking water, two hand wipes, and 200 sets of 400 sheets. It contains items such as a box containing tissue paper, two pairs of gloves, a candle, and a lighter. Moreover, if the small lid 3 is removed from the storage container 2, the article can be taken in and out from the opening 25. Therefore, the articles can be replaced periodically to prepare for disasters. In addition to the above-described items, various items may be stored as necessary.

  The small lid 3 has a flat plate portion 31 that matches the shape of the opening 25, an outer peripheral wall portion 32 that rises from the outer peripheral edge of the flat plate portion 31, and a flange portion 33 that spreads outward at the upper end edge of the outer peripheral wall portion 32. The small lid 3 can close the opening 25 with high airtightness simply by pushing it into the opening 25. In addition, the hand 27 is attached to both sides of the storage container 2 so as to be rotatable, and a grip 28 is formed on the hand. A handle may be attached to the small lid 3.

  In this embodiment, the disaster prevention set 1 includes, for example, five filth bags 4 (described later with reference to FIG. 2) in the storage container 2 so that the storage container 2 and the small lid 3 can be used as a simple toilet. For example, a coagulant in a 5-pack bag is also stored. Accordingly, when used as a simple toilet, after removing the small lid 3 and taking out all the stored articles from the opening 25, as shown in FIG. 4 is covered. Further, the filth bag 4 is attached so as to open its mouth at the opening 25.

  Then, the user stands up or sits down on one side 21 of the upper surface portion 20 to add to the waste bag 4. Next, a coagulant is added into the waste bag 4.

  After that, each time one person or a plurality of persons use it, as shown in FIG. 2B, the mouth of the filth bag 4 is tied and temporarily stored in the storage container 2, Fill or place in incinerated. Here, since the filth bag 4 consists of a biodegradable plastic bag, even if it is buried in the soil, the decomposition starts with bacteria in the soil in about one week, and the decomposition ends in 1 to 3 months. Therefore, it does not cause environmental destruction. In addition, even if incineration is performed, no harmful substances such as dioxins are generated, so that environmental destruction does not occur.

(Effect of this embodiment)
As described above, according to the disaster prevention set 1 of the present embodiment, the storage container 2 stores emergency items such as drinking water and dry bread, hand wipes, dust paper, work gloves, candles, lighters, and other items necessary for disasters. Can be prepared. Moreover, since the storage container 2 and the small lid 3 are made of metal, they are excellent in durability, water resistance, and fire resistance. For example, after placing two paper bottles containing paper valuables and 2 liters of drinking water at the bottom of the storage container 2, the disaster prevention set 1 is covered with wood with the opening 25 closed with a small lid 3. When the wood was burned, it was confirmed that the disaster prevention set 1 had a fire resistance of about 1 hour, and the paper valuables were safe. Moreover, since it has sufficient intensity | strength, it can also be used instead of a platform.

  Moreover, the disaster prevention set 1 can be used as a simple toilet in the event of a disaster, as described with reference to FIGS. 2 (A) and 2 (B). Moreover, since the opening 25 is formed only in a part of the upper surface portion 20, the user can sit on the storage container 2 and can be used as a Western-style simple toilet. Furthermore, since the waste bag 4 storing the excrement can be stored in the storage container 2 as it is, cleaning up is easy. At that time, if the opening 25 is closed with the small lid 3, the small lid 3 closes the opening 25 with high airtightness. Therefore, even if the filth bag 4 containing the filth is stored in the container, the odor leaks. There is nothing.

  In addition, in this embodiment, since the filth bag 4 is used to the last, the storage container 2 itself does not get dirty. Therefore, there is no resistance to repeatedly using the storage container 2.

[Embodiment 2]
FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view of the disaster prevention set according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention. In Embodiment 1, as the storage container 2, a can in which the upper surface portion 20 is formed integrally with the bottomed rectangular tube-shaped container is used, but as shown in FIG. You may use the thing provided with the rectangular cylinder-shaped container main body 22 and the rectangular lid | cover material 23 which attaches to the upper surface opening of this container main body, and comprises the upper surface part 20 of the storage container 2. As shown in FIG. In this case, an opening 25 is formed in the lid member 23, and the small lid 3 is detachably attached to the opening 25.

  The lid member 23 may be configured to be clamped and fixed to the container main body 22 with a ring-shaped fastener or the like in addition to the configuration of being press-fitted and fixed to the container main body 22.

[Other embodiments]
In the first and second embodiments, the container 2 with a bottomed rectangular tube shape is used as the storage container 2, but a container with a bottomed cylindrical shape may be used.

  Further, in the first and second embodiments, the oval or elliptical opening 25 is formed in the upper surface portion 20 of the storage container 2, but as shown in FIGS. 4 (A) and 4 (B), It may be a rectangular opening 25.

  Further, as shown in FIGS. 4C and 4D, even when the upper surface portion 20 of the storage container 2 is formed with a polygonal opening 25 such as a pentagon with a long side 251 extending. Good. Further, as shown in FIGS. 4E and 4F, the upper surface portion 20 of the storage container 2 is formed with a deformed opening 25 in which an ellipse portion 253 having a narrow width protrudes from the circular portion 252. There may be. Furthermore, as shown in FIGS. 4G and 4H, a configuration may be adopted in which a circular opening 25 is formed in the upper surface portion 20 of the storage container 2 at a position shifted from the center of the upper surface portion 20. .

  In any of these forms, the opening 25 is formed only in a part of the upper surface portion 20, so that the user can sit on one side 21 of the upper surface portion 20 of the storage container 2. Can be used as

  In addition, among the above forms, as shown in FIGS. 4C to 4F, when both ends of the opening 25 are formed with asymmetric shapes, and thus have directionality, When used as a simple toilet, it is easy to use because the place to sit down can be clearly specified by the shape of the opening 25. Further, as shown in FIGS. 4C to 4F, when a portion having a wide opening 25 is formed, there is an advantage that articles can be easily taken in and out.

  Further, as shown in FIGS. 4G to 4H, the opening 25 is formed at a position deviated from the center of the upper surface portion 20, so that it has a directivity even when it has directionality. Since the place to sit down can be specified and specified by the shape of the opening 25 and the position on the upper surface portion 20, it is easy to use.

  In the simple toilet bowl and disaster prevention set of the present invention, since the opening is formed only in a part of the upper surface portion of the container, the user can sit on the storage container and can be used as a Western style toilet bowl. Furthermore, since the waste bag storing the excrement can be stored in the storage container, cleaning up is easy. In addition, since the filth bag is used to the last, the storage container itself does not get dirty and can be used repeatedly. Therefore, it can be used in a wide range of applications, such as when a disaster such as an earthquake, flood, flood, or fire occurs and the lifeline is cut off or urgently stopped. In addition, simple toilets to which the present invention is applied are not limited to disaster prevention, but when going out to fishing, camping, remote areas, etc., when being involved in traffic jams on expressways, civil engineering work, creation work, forest logging work, inspection inspection It can be used for various purposes. Moreover, if it is always mounted on automobiles, small ships, fishing boats, and yachts, it can cope with unexpected situations. Furthermore, disaster relief and refugee rescue can be handled.

(A) and (B) are the perspective views of the disaster prevention set which concerns on Embodiment 1 of this invention, and the perspective view of the state which removed the upper cover from the simple toilet bowl used for this disaster prevention set. (A), (B) is explanatory drawing which shows the method of using the container of the disaster prevention set shown in FIG. 1 as a simple toilet bowl, and explanatory drawing which shows the method of disposing of filth. It is a disassembled perspective view of the disaster prevention set which concerns on Embodiment 2 of this invention. (A)-(G) is explanatory drawing which shows the modification of the shape of the opening of the disaster prevention set to which this invention is applied.

Explanation of symbols

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Disaster prevention set 2 Storage container 3 Small lid 4 Soil bag 20 Upper surface part 22 Container main body 23 Cover material 25 Opening

Claims (8)

  A storage container having an opening formed in a part of the upper surface portion, and a small lid removably attached to the opening, and when used as a toilet, a filth bag is attached so as to open the mouth at the opening. A simple toilet characterized by that.   The simple toilet according to claim 1, wherein the storage container is configured as a bottomed cylindrical container in which the upper surface portion is integrally formed. The storage container according to claim 1, comprising a bottomed cylindrical container main body having an upper surface opened, and a lid member that covers the upper surface opening of the container main body and constitutes the upper surface portion of the storage container.
The said toilet is formed with respect to the said cover material, The simple toilet bowl characterized by the above-mentioned.   4. The simplified structure according to claim 1, wherein the opening is formed in an oval shape, an oval shape, or a rectangular shape extending in a predetermined direction with respect to the upper surface portion. Toilet bowl.   5. The opening according to claim 1, wherein the opening has directionality by forming both end portions asymmetrically or at a position deviated from the center of the upper surface portion. A simple toilet.   The simple toilet according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein at least a biodegradable bag as the waste bag and a coagulant are stored in the storage container before being used as a toilet. .   The simple toilet according to claim 1, wherein the storage container and the small lid are made of metal.   A disaster prevention set, wherein at least emergency food and drinking water are stored and stored in the storage container of the toilet bowl defined in any one of claims 1 to 7.

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