JP2005182469A - Child-related crime prevention report method, program, recording medium, server apparatus, and system - Google Patents

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a child-related crime prevention report system that alerts a guardian by notifying the guardian of some possible urgent problem of a child. <P>SOLUTION: A behavior information registration apparatus 2 registers a child ID and data on a behavior schedule of a child in a data server 6. When the child leaves home for school, a radio reading apparatus 3 reads the child ID from a radio tag device 1 and sends the child ID and the current time, that is, the school attendance start time, to the data server 6. The data server 6 computes the child's expected school attendance finish time from the behavior schedule data and school attendance start time. When the child reaches school, a radio reading apparatus 5 reads the child ID from the radio tag device 1 and sends the child ID and the current time, that is, the school attendance finish time, to the data server 6. If the child ID and school attendance finish time are not received even a predetermined time after the expected school attendance finish time, an emergency notification is sent to a guardian. The similar processing is performed as for school leaving. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI

Description

  The present invention relates to a crime prevention technique for children.

  In recent years, there have been many incidents involving children. Children's kidnapping and attempted kidnappings are particularly prominent. As security measures when children go to and from school, school staff and PTA members tour the school roads, and local governments have put in place a system that allows children to run to their homes. In many cases, children are instructed to go to school or carry a security buzzer that alerts them at high volume when they feel a danger. Some local governments provide yellow “safety caps” and “school bag covers” for new elementary school children who need the most safety.

As part of such crime prevention measures for children, a technology has been proposed in which an IC card or IC tag is used to automatically notify parents that a child has arrived at or has left school or cram school (for example, (See Patent Documents 1 and 2).
Paragraphs 0149 to 0155 and FIGS. 20 to 21 of JP-A-2003-23666. JP 2002-261969 A

  However, the inventions described in Patent Documents 1 and 2 only provide notification that the child has arrived at or has left the school or school. Therefore, if the child does not arrive at the school or cram school, the parent himself / herself decides that no notice will be received even if a common sense of time has passed since the child left home, and You must be aware that something has changed. Also, if the child does not arrive at home, he / she decides that he / she will not come home even after a common sense of time has passed since the child was notified that he / she left school or cram school, You must be aware that something has changed in your child.

  So, for example, in the former case, if the parent inadvertently forgets the presence of the notification, the latter inadvertently forgets that the parent is not at home and the child has returned home. If this happens, if the child is involved in a crime, the first step of the investigation may be delayed.

  In addition, if a child is supposed to stop by another place while studying, he / she will receive a notice that the child has left school or cram school if he / she carelessly forgets this. If the child does not come home after a period of common sense, the parents will have unnecessary anxiety or, in some cases, will report to the investigating agency and be embarrassed. It can be.

  That is, it can be said that the inventions described in Patent Documents 1 and 2 still have many parts left to the attention of parents as crime prevention measures for children.

  Therefore, the purpose of the present invention is to prevent child crimes by calling attention to the parents by notifying them of the possibility that some kind of change has occurred in the children in order to reduce the part left to the attention of the parents. It is to provide a reporting method.

  In order to achieve the above object, according to the present invention, a wireless tag device storing a child ID is attached to a child's belongings (such as a safety cap) at the time of going to and from school. In addition, a wireless reading device that reads the child ID from the wireless tag device is provided at the child's home. Furthermore, the school where the child attends is equipped with a wireless reading device that reads the child ID from the wireless tag device.

  The parent uses the terminal device to register the child ID and action schedule data when the child goes to and from school in a server device provided in the school.

  When the child leaves the home, the child passes through a wireless reading device provided in the home. At that time, the wireless reading device reads the child ID from the wireless tag device. The wireless reading device transmits the read child ID and the time when the child ID is read, that is, the school start time, to the server device.

  The server device calculates the expected school completion time of the child from the registered action schedule data and the received school start time.

  When the child arrives at the school, the child passes through a wireless reader provided in the school. At that time, the wireless reading device reads the child ID from the wireless tag device. The wireless reading device transmits the read child ID and the time when the child ID is read, that is, the school completion time, to the server device.

  When the server device receives the child ID and the school completion time, it notifies the terminal device owned by the guardian of the completion of the school. If the server device does not receive the child ID and the school completion time even after a predetermined time has elapsed beyond the expected school completion time, the server device notifies the terminal device owned by the parent that the school has not been completed.

  When the child leaves the school, the child passes through a wireless reader provided in the school. At that time, the wireless reading device reads the child ID from the wireless tag device. The wireless reading device transmits the read child ID and the time at which the child ID is read, that is, the school start time to the server device.

  The server device calculates the expected school completion time of the child from the registered action schedule data and the received school start time.

  When the child arrives at home, the child passes through a wireless reading device provided at home. At that time, the wireless reading device reads the child ID from the wireless tag device. The wireless reading device transmits the read child ID and the time when the child ID is read, that is, the time to complete school leaving to the server device.

  When the server device receives the child ID and the completion time, the server device notifies the terminal device owned by the guardian of the completion of the school. If the server device does not receive the child ID and the school completion time even after a predetermined time has elapsed beyond the estimated time for school completion, the server device notifies the terminal device owned by the parent that the school has not been completed.

  As described above, according to the present invention, school attendance is not completed even after a predetermined time has elapsed beyond the expected school completion time calculated from the child's action schedule, or school exit completion calculated from the child's action schedule. Even if a predetermined time elapses beyond the expected time, a notification is sent to the guardian even when the school is not completed, so the guardian can be alerted at an appropriate timing regarding the crime prevention of the child.

  Next, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

  Referring to FIG. 1, a child crime prevention reporting system according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a wireless tag device 1, a behavior information registration device 2, a wireless reading device 3, a network 4, a wireless reading device 5, and a data server. 6 and the report destination terminal 7.

  The wireless tag device 1 is attached to a child safety cap or the like. The place where the wireless tag device 1 is attached may be anything other than a safety cap, such as underwear or a school bag, as long as the child can wear it when going to school. The wireless tag device 1 stores an identifier for identifying a child (hereinafter referred to as a child ID). The child ID is read by the wireless reading device 3 and the wireless reading device 5. The wireless tag device 1 is, for example, an RFID (Radio Frequency Identification).

  The behavior information registration device 2 transmits a child ID and a child's behavior schedule to the data server 6 via the network 4 according to the input of the child's guardian. The behavior information registration device 2 is, for example, a PC terminal installed at home or a portable terminal carried by a guardian. The action schedule will be described in the description of the data server 6.

  The wireless reading device 3 is installed at the entrance of a child's home. In addition to the entrance, the wireless reading device 3 may be installed anywhere as long as the child always passes when the child enters and leaves the home. When the child passes the wireless reader 3, the wireless reader 3 reads the child ID from the wireless tag device 1 attached to the child's safety cap or the like. The read child ID is transmitted to the data server 6 through the network 4 together with the time when the child ID is read (that is, the child's school start time or school leaving time). The wireless reader 3 is, for example, an RF reader.

  The network 4 is a network that interconnects the behavior information registration device 2, the wireless reader 3, the wireless reader 5, the data server 6, and the report destination terminal 7.

  The wireless reading device 5 is installed at a school gate or the like where a child attends. In addition to the school gate, the wireless reading device 5 may be installed anywhere as long as the child always passes when entering and leaving the school. When the child passes the wireless reading device 5, the wireless reading device 5 reads the child ID from the wireless tag device 1 attached to the child's safety cap or the like. The read child ID is transmitted to the data server 6 together with the time when the child ID is read (that is, the child's school completion time or school leaving time). The wireless reader 5 is, for example, an RF reader.

  The data server 6 is installed in a school where children attend. The location of the data server 6 is preferably a school staff room. This is because it is easy for the teacher to confirm whether the child is going to and from the school, and the parents and teachers can quickly confirm the safety of the child.

  The data server 6 receives a child ID and a child's action schedule from the action information registration device 2 via the network 4. Further, the data server 6 receives the child ID and the school start time or the school completion time from the wireless reading device 3 via the network 4, and the child ID and the school completion are received from the wireless reading device 5 via the network 4. Receive time or school start time. Further, the data server 6 calculates the expected school completion time from the behavior schedule received from the behavior information registration device 2 and the school start time received from the wireless reader 3, and the behavior schedule received from the behavior information registration device 2. Then, the expected school completion time is calculated from the school start time received from the wireless reader 5.

  When the data server 6 receives the child ID and the school completion time from the wireless reading device 5 via the network 4, the data server 6 notifies the report destination terminal 7 that the child has completed school attendance via the network 4. Send school completion notification. In addition, when the data server 6 receives the child ID and the school completion time from the wireless reader 3 via the network 4, the data server 6 informs the report destination terminal 7 via the network 4 that the child has completed the school leaving. Send a notification of school completion.

  On the other hand, if the data server 6 does not receive the child ID and the school completion time from the wireless reading device 5 even after a predetermined time has elapsed beyond the school completion expected time, the data server 6 Send an emergency notification notifying that the child has not yet completed school. In addition, if the data server 6 does not receive the child ID and the school completion time from the wireless reader 3 even after a predetermined time has elapsed beyond the estimated time for school completion, the data server 6 notifies the destination terminal 7 via the network 4. , Send an emergency notice to the effect that the child has not completed school.

  Referring to FIG. 2, an example of data managed by the data server 6 is shown.

  As personal information, a child ID, a child's name, address, home phone number, emergency contact information, and guardian data are managed. In addition, the e-mail address of the report destination terminal 7 may be registered.

  As management information, the school start time received from the wireless reader 3, the school start time, the expected school completion time calculated based on the child's action schedule received from the behavior information registration device 2, and the wireless reader 5 received School attendance time, school attendance start time received from the wireless reader 5, school attendance start time, expected school attendance completion time calculated based on the child's action schedule received from the behavior information registration device 2, received from the wireless reader 5 The school completion time is managed.

  As the action schedule information, the action schedule of the child received from the action information registration device 2 is managed for each date. Action schedules and time required to complete or attend school are managed.

  The data server 6 calculates the estimated school completion time and the estimated school completion time from the total required time. In FIG. 2, the total time required for the action schedule until completion of schooling is 0 hour, and the total time required for the action schedule until completion of school leaving is 3.1 hours. The data server 6 receives the total time (0 hours) of the scheduled action until the completion of school attendance at the school start time received from the wireless reading device 3 and the approximate time α required for the child to move from home to school. α is assumed to be received in advance from the behavior information registration device 2) to calculate the expected school completion time. In addition, the data server 6 determines that the total time required for the action to be completed (3.1 hours) and the approximate time required for the child to move from home to school at the time of starting school received from the wireless reader 5. The estimated time of school completion is calculated by adding the time α.

  The above management data may be transmitted to the report destination terminal 7 as a daily report, weekly report, or monthly report.

  The report destination terminal 7 is provided at a child's home or a guardian's workplace. Moreover, the portable terminal which a guardian owns may be sufficient. The report destination terminal 7 receives a school attendance completion notice, a school attendance completion notice, and an emergency notice from the data server 6 via the network 4.

  Next, the flow of processing in the child crime prevention reporting system of this embodiment will be described in detail with reference to the sequence diagram of FIG.

  In step 301, the behavior information registration device 2 transmits a child ID and a child's behavior schedule to the data server 6 via the network 4 in accordance with the input of the child's guardian. The data server 6 receives this.

  In step 302, the wireless reading device 3 reads the child ID from the wireless tag device 1 attached to the child's safety cap or the like (at this time, the child passes the wireless reading device 3 and is about to start school). ). The wireless reading device 3 transmits the read child ID and the time when the child ID was read (school start time) to the data server 6 via the network 4. The data server 6 receives this.

  In step 303, the data server 6 calculates a predicted school completion time based on the action schedule of the child received in step 301 and the school start time received in step 302.

  In step 304, the wireless reading device 5 reads the child ID from the wireless tag device 1 attached to the child's safety cap or the like (at this time, the child passes the wireless reading device 5 and is about to complete school attendance). ). The wireless reading device 5 transmits the read child ID and the time when the child ID was read (school completion time) to the data server 6 via the network 4.

  In step 305, the data server 6 receives the child ID and the school completion time from the wireless reader 5 via the network 4. When the data server 6 receives the child ID and the school completion time from the wireless reading device 5, the data server 6 transmits a school completion notification to the reporting destination terminal 7 via the network 4 indicating that the child has completed school.

  In step 306, the report destination terminal 7 receives a school attendance completion notification from the data server 6 via the network 4. The child's guardian recognizes that the child has successfully completed school.

  In step 307, if the data server 6 does not receive the child ID and the school completion time from the wireless reader 5 even after a predetermined time has passed after the school completion expected time, the fact that the child has not yet completed school Is sent to the report destination terminal 7 via the network 4.

  In step 308, the notification destination terminal 7 receives an emergency notification from the data server 6 via the network 4. The child's guardian recognizes that the child has not yet completed school.

  In step 309, the wireless reading device 5 reads the child ID from the wireless tag device 1 attached to the child's safety cap or the like (at this time, the child passes the wireless reading device 5 and starts to go to school). ). The wireless reading device 5 transmits the read child ID and the time at which the child ID is read (the school start time) to the data server 6 via the network 4. The data server 6 receives this.

  In step 310, the data server 6 calculates a predicted school completion time based on the child's action schedule received in step 301 and the school start time received in step 309.

  In step 311, the wireless reading device 3 reads the child ID from the wireless tag device 1 attached to the child's safety hat or the like (at this time, the child passes the wireless reading device 3 and is about to complete schooling). ). The wireless reading device 3 transmits the read child ID and the time when the child ID is read (commissioning completion time) to the data server 6 via the network 4.

  In step 312, the data server 6 receives the child ID and the school completion time from the wireless reader 3 via the network 4. When the data server 6 receives the child ID and the school completion time from the wireless reader 3, the data server 6 transmits a school completion notification that the child has completed school to the reporting destination terminal 7 via the network 4.

  In step 313, the report destination terminal 7 receives a school completion notification from the data server 6 via the network 4. The child's guardian recognizes that the child has successfully left school.

  In step 314, if the data server 6 does not receive the child ID and the school completion time from the wireless reader 3 via the network 4 even after a predetermined time has passed after the expected school completion time, the child still leaves the school. An emergency notification notifying that it has not been completed is transmitted to the report destination terminal 7 via the network 4.

  In step 315, the report destination terminal 7 receives an emergency notification from the data server 6 via the network 4. The child's guardian recognizes that the child has not yet left school.

  In addition, although this invention was demonstrated as the thing aiming at crime prevention with respect to a child, you may use not only for a child but for the purpose of crime prevention with respect to the person etc. who reached the normal condition which lacks reason reasoning ability.

  In addition to being realized by dedicated hardware, the data server 6 records a program for realizing the function on a computer-readable recording medium, and the program recorded on the recording medium is recorded with the data server 6. It may be realized by being read into a computer system to be executed and executed. The computer-readable recording medium refers to a recording medium such as a floppy disk, a magneto-optical disk, a CD-ROM, or a storage device such as a hard disk device built in a computer system. Furthermore, a computer-readable recording medium is a medium that dynamically holds a program (transmission medium or transmission wave) in a short time, as in the case of transmitting a program via the Internet. Such as a volatile memory, which holds a program for a certain period of time.

It is the figure which showed the structure of the child crime prevention notification system of one Embodiment of this invention. It is an example of data managed by the data server 6. It is the sequence diagram which showed the flow of the process in the child crime prevention notification system of one Embodiment of this invention.

Explanation of symbols

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Wireless tag apparatus 2 Behavior information registration apparatus 3 Wireless reader 4 Network 5 Wireless reader 6 Data server 7 Report destination terminal 301-315 Step

Claims (12)

A child crime prevention reporting method for automatically notifying a child's guardian of arrival or non-arrival of a child,
The first terminal device receives the ID for identifying the child and the action schedule data when the child goes to school, which is input by the guardian, to the server device provided in the school via the network. Registering, and
When the first wireless reading device provided at the child's home passes the first wireless reading device when the child starts to go to school from the home, belongings that the child wears when going to school Reading the ID from the RFID tag device attached to the device, and transmitting the ID and the current time, ie, the school start time, to the server device via the network;
The server device calculating the expected completion time of the child from the action schedule data and the school start time;
When the second wireless reader provided in the school passes the second wireless reader when the child arrives at the school and completes the school, the ID is read from the wireless tag device Sending the ID and the current time, that is, the school completion time to the server device via the network;
When the server device receives the ID and the school completion time, a notification that the child has completed school is transmitted to the second terminal device possessed by the guardian via the network; ,
If the server device does not receive the ID and the school completion time even after a predetermined time has elapsed beyond the school completion expected time, a notification that the child has not yet completed school is sent to the network. A child crime prevention reporting method comprising a step of transmitting to the second terminal device via the terminal. A child crime prevention reporting method for automatically notifying a child's guardian of arrival or non-arrival of a child,
The first terminal device is provided in the school where the child attends, through the network, the ID for identifying the child and the action schedule data when the child leaves the school, which is input by the guardian. Registering with the server device;
The first wireless reading device provided in the school is attached to the belongings that the child wears when leaving the school when the child passes the first wireless reading device when starting to leave the school. Reading the ID from the given RFID tag device, and transmitting the ID and the current time, that is, the school start time, to the server device via the network;
The server device calculates the expected completion time of the child's schooling from the action schedule data and the schooling start time;
When the second wireless reading device provided in the home passes the second wireless reading device when the child arrives at the home and completes leaving school, the ID is read from the wireless tag device. Sending the ID and the current time, that is, the time of school completion to the server device via the network;
When the server device receives the ID and the completion time of school leaving, the server device transmits a notification that the child has completed school leaving to the second terminal device possessed by the guardian via the network; ,
If the server device does not receive the ID and the school completion time even after a predetermined time has elapsed beyond the expected completion time, the notification that the child has not yet completed the school is sent to the network. A child crime prevention reporting method comprising a step of transmitting to the second terminal device via the terminal. A step of accepting registration of an ID for identifying the child and action schedule data when the child goes to school via the network;
Receiving the ID and the school start time of the child via the network;
Calculating the expected completion time of the child from the action schedule data and the school start time;
Receiving the ID and the completion time of schooling of the child via the network;
When receiving the ID and the school completion time, transmitting a notification that the child has completed school to the terminal device possessed by the guardian of the child via the network;
If the ID and the school completion time are not received even after a predetermined time has passed beyond the expected completion time, the terminal device notifies the terminal that the child has not yet completed school through the network. A program for causing a computer to execute the step of transmitting to the computer. A step of accepting registration of an ID for identifying the child and action schedule data at the time of the child's leaving school via the network;
Receiving the ID and the child's school start time via the network;
Calculating the expected completion time of the child's schooling from the action schedule data and the schooling start time;
Receiving the ID and the child's school completion time via the network;
Receiving the ID and the completion time of schooling, transmitting a notification that the child has completed schooling to the terminal device possessed by the guardian of the child via the network;
If the ID and the school leaving time are not received even after a predetermined time has passed beyond the expected time to complete school leaving, the terminal device is notified via the network that the child has not yet completed school leaving. A program for causing a computer to execute the step of transmitting to the computer.   A computer-readable recording medium on which the program according to claim 3 is recorded.   A computer-readable recording medium on which the program according to claim 4 is recorded. In a server device provided at a school where children attend,
Means for accepting registration of an ID for identifying the child and action schedule data when the child goes to school via a network;
Means for receiving the ID and the school start time of the child via the network;
Means for calculating the expected completion time of the child from the action schedule data and the school start time;
Means for receiving, via the network, the ID and the completion time of the child;
Means for receiving the ID and the completion time of school attendance, transmitting a notification that the child has completed school attendance to a terminal device possessed by a guardian of the child via the network;
If the ID and the school completion time are not received even after a predetermined time has passed beyond the expected completion time, the terminal device notifies the terminal that the child has not yet completed school through the network. The server apparatus characterized by having a means to transmit to. In a server device provided at a school where children attend,
Means for accepting registration of an ID for identifying the child and action schedule data when leaving the child through the network;
Means for receiving the ID and the child's school start time via the network;
Means for calculating the expected completion time of the child's schooling from the action schedule data and the schooling start time;
Means for receiving the ID and the child's school completion time via the network;
Means for receiving the ID and the completion time of school leaving, and sending a notification that the child has completed school to the terminal device possessed by the guardian of the child via the network;
If the ID and the school leaving time are not received even after a predetermined time has passed beyond the expected time to complete school leaving, the terminal device is notified via the network that the child has not yet completed school leaving. The server apparatus characterized by having a means to transmit to. A child crime prevention reporting system for automatically notifying a child's guardian of arrival or non-arrival of a child;
A server device according to claim 7;
A first terminal device for registering the ID and the action schedule data in the server device by the input of the guardian;
A wireless tag device that is attached to personal belongings that the child wears when going to school and stores the ID;
A first wireless reading device that is provided at the child's home, reads the ID from the wireless tag device, and transmits the ID and the school start time to the server device;
A second wireless reading device provided in the school for reading the ID from the wireless tag device and transmitting the ID and the school completion time to the server device;
A system comprising a second terminal device possessed by the guardian and receiving the notification from the server device. A child crime prevention notification system that automatically notifies the child's guardian of arrival or non-arrival of the child's home,
A server device according to claim 8;
A first terminal device for registering the ID and the action schedule data in the server device by the input of the guardian;
A wireless tag device that is attached to personal belongings that the child wears when leaving school and stores the ID;
A first wireless reading device that is provided in a school where the child attends, reads the ID from the wireless tag device, and transmits the ID and the school start time to the server device;
A second wireless reading device provided at the home, for reading the ID from the wireless tag device, and transmitting the ID and the school completion time to the server device;
A system comprising a second terminal device possessed by the guardian and receiving the notification from the server device.   The system according to claim 9 or 10, wherein the belonging is a safety cap. The system according to any one of claims 9 to 11, wherein the wireless tag device is an RFID, and the first and second wireless reading devices are RF readers.

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