JP2005176987A - Head part of doll - Google Patents

Head part of doll Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2005176987A
JP2005176987A JP2003419352A JP2003419352A JP2005176987A JP 2005176987 A JP2005176987 A JP 2005176987A JP 2003419352 A JP2003419352 A JP 2003419352A JP 2003419352 A JP2003419352 A JP 2003419352A JP 2005176987 A JP2005176987 A JP 2005176987A
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Japan
Prior art keywords
eye
head
doll
live
bag
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Mina Oonishi
美奈 大西
Yasunori Kamijo
靖典 上條
Shizuo Matsui
静雄 松井
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STAR KK
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STAR KK
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a head part of a doll having moving eyes preventing the distortion of the face or the inward eyes in the head part of the toy implanted with hair. <P>SOLUTION: This soft synthetic resin toy head part 1 implanted with the hair 2 and having the moving eyes 4 is so formed that eye bags 3 retaining the moving eyes 4 are integrally formed in the rear sides of left/right eye positions, the eye bag 3 is formed a little smaller than the external shape of the moving eye 4 and formed independently from the face flesh 5 of the head part, and the bottom part 7 of the eye bag 4 has a necessary wall thickness for fixing the fitted moving eye 4. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI

Description

本発明は、主に植毛された頭髪と活眼とを有する人形の頭部に関する。   The present invention relates to a head of a doll having mainly hair that has been implanted and live eyes.

従来、人形の頭部に活眼を取り付ける方法は、一対の活眼を一体に形成して、前頭部の目孔へ裏側より取り付け、前頭部へ別体の後頭部を接合しているもの（例えば特許文献１参照）、あるいは、独立した活眼（例えば特許文献２参照）を一体成形した頭部に設けた目袋へ嵌め込むものが知られている（例えば特許文献１参照）。   Conventionally, a method of attaching live eyes to the head of a doll is a method in which a pair of live eyes are integrally formed, attached to the eye hole of the front head from the back side, and a separate back head is joined to the front head (for example, Patent Document 1), or one that fits into an eye bag provided on a head formed integrally with an independent active eye (see Patent Document 2, for example) is known (see, for example, Patent Document 1).

ところが、特許文献１に記載のものは、頭部を硬質合成樹脂で成形するため、頭髪を植毛することができず、かつら様の頭髪を取り付けてあるから、髪を梳かす等の遊びができない不満があり、特許文献２に記載の活眼を軟質の合成樹脂製頭部へ取り付けたものは、頭部へ頭髪を植毛して髪を梳かす等の遊びを楽しむことはできるが、活眼を有する頭部は、顔の表面が変形して顔がゆがんでしまうことが多く、また、活眼が所定量よりも深く入り込み過ぎて奥目になってしまうという問題があり、歩留まりが悪くて商品化することはできなかった。   However, since the head described in Patent Document 1 is molded with a hard synthetic resin, the hair cannot be implanted and the wig-like hair is attached, so that play such as combing the hair is not possible. Those who are dissatisfied and have the live eye described in Patent Document 2 attached to a soft synthetic resin head can enjoy playing such as combing hair to the head and combing hair, but has live eye The head is often distorted by deforming the surface of the face, and there is a problem that the active eye penetrates deeper than the predetermined amount and becomes the back, so the yield is poor and commercialized I couldn't.

したがって、従来は上記問題がネックになり、植毛された頭髪と活眼とを兼ね備える人形の頭部は市場に供されていなかった。
実公平５−２７９９８号 実開昭５５−１７１０７９号 Therefore, conventionally, the above problem has become a bottleneck, and the heads of dolls having both hair and live eyes that have been implanted have not been put on the market.
Reality No. 5-27998 Japanese Utility Model Sho 55-171079

本発明は前記問題点を解明し、これを解消することによって、特に、頭髪を植毛した人形の頭部であって、顔面のゆがみや奥目を生じない活眼を有する人形の頭部を提供することをその課題とする。   The present invention solves the above-mentioned problems and solves this problem, and in particular, provides a doll head having a live eye that does not cause distortion of the face or the back of the doll, in which hair is implanted. That is the issue.

前記課題を解決するため、本発明に係る人形の頭部は、活眼を有する軟質合成樹脂製の人形頭部であって、左右の目位置の裏側に活眼を保持する目袋を一体に形成し、この目袋を活眼の外形よりも僅かに小さくて、頭部の顔面肉とは独立するように形成するとともに、上記目袋の底部を、嵌め込まれた活眼を止めるに必要な肉厚を有するように形成したことを特徴とする。   In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the head of the doll according to the present invention is a soft plastic doll head having live eyes, and is integrally formed with eye bags that hold the live eyes behind the left and right eye positions. The eye bag is formed to be slightly smaller than the outer shape of the active eye so that it is independent of the facial flesh of the head, and the bottom of the eye bag has a wall thickness necessary to stop the inserted live eye. It was formed as described above.

請求項１の発明によれば、頭髪を植毛した人形の頭部に活眼を取り付けた後は、人形の起倒により目が開閉するので、人形がよりリアルになるとともに、頭髪を櫛で梳かしたり、ブラシ掛けしたりする遊びを十分に楽しむことができる。   According to the first aspect of the present invention, since the eyes are opened and closed by raising and lowering the doll after the doll's head is attached to the head of the doll in which the hair is implanted, the doll becomes more realistic and the hair is combed with a comb. You can fully enjoy playing with brushes.

また、頭部の顔面肉とは独立するように形成したので、目袋の膨らみが顔面肉に影響してゆがみを生じることがない。   Moreover, since it formed so that it might become independent from the facial flesh of a head, the swelling of an eye bag does not affect a facial flesh and does not produce a distortion.

さらに、活眼を目袋に嵌めるだけで活眼を固定することができるので、取り付け作業が楽である。   Furthermore, since the live eye can be fixed simply by fitting the live eye into the eye bag, the attachment work is easy.

しかも、眼袋に活眼を嵌め込んだとき、目袋の底部が活眼を所定の位置で確実に止めるため、活眼の嵌め込み過ぎが防止されて自然な活眼が得られる。   Moreover, when the live eye is fitted into the eye bag, the bottom portion of the eye bag securely stops the live eye at a predetermined position, so that the live eye is prevented from being too fitted and a natural live eye is obtained.

以下に本発明に係る人形頭部に対する活眼の取り付け方法の実施形態を図面について説明する。   Embodiments of a method for attaching live eyes to a doll head according to the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

図１において符号１は人形の頭部を示す。この頭部１は、頭髪２の植毛に適した軟質の合成樹脂（例えば軟質塩化ビニル樹脂）により中空状に一体成形されたものである。そして、頭部１の目位置の裏側には、成形の際に目袋３が形成され、この目袋３に公知の活眼４が嵌め込まれ、人形を起倒させると目が開閉するようにしてある。   In FIG. 1, reference numeral 1 denotes a doll's head. The head 1 is integrally formed in a hollow shape with a soft synthetic resin (for example, soft vinyl chloride resin) suitable for flocking the hair 2. An eye bag 3 is formed on the back side of the eye position of the head 1 at the time of molding, and a known live eye 4 is fitted in the eye bag 3 so that the eyes open and close when the doll is tilted. is there.

上記目袋３は、活眼４を嵌め込むだけで離脱しない取り付けができるように活眼４の外形寸法よりも僅かに小さくて、しかも、図２に示されるように、頭部１の顔面肉５とは独立するように頭部1と一体成形し、目袋３の前側には目の形をした目孔６を開口させ、後側は目袋３に嵌め込んだ活眼４の後面へ当って嵌め込みを規制する底部７に必要な厚さを有するように形成してある。   The eye bag 3 is slightly smaller than the outer dimension of the active eye 4 so that the eye bag 4 can be attached so as not to be detached only by fitting the active eye 4, and as shown in FIG. Is integrally formed with the head 1 so as to be independent, and an eye-shaped eye hole 6 is opened on the front side of the eye bag 3, and the rear side is fitted on the rear surface of the live eye 4 fitted in the eye bag 3. The bottom 7 that regulates the thickness is formed to have a necessary thickness.

目袋３を、頭部１の顔面肉５とは独立するように成形し、目袋３の底部の肉厚を、嵌め込まれた活眼４の後面が底部に当ったときに確実に止められる程度の厚さにするのは、次の理由による。   The eye bag 3 is formed so as to be independent of the face meat 5 of the head 1, and the thickness of the bottom of the eye bag 3 can be reliably stopped when the rear surface of the inserted live eye 4 hits the bottom. The thickness is made for the following reason.

すなわち、本発明者は、軟質の人形頭部に活眼を入れると、顔面のゆがみや奥目が生じる原因について研究した結果、その原因が次のようなものであることを突きとめた。まず、顔面のゆがみは、図５に示されるように、成形時に目袋１６が頭部１７の顔面肉１８と一体に成形されてしまうため、活眼１９をこれよりも小さめの目袋１６に嵌め込むと、目袋１６が膨らむことに起因する。目袋が膨らむと、それと一体の顔面肉が外側に押出されるから、顔がゆがむのである。また、奥目になる原因としては、成形時に目袋１６の底部２０が肉薄になってしまうことに起因する。このため活眼１９が目袋１６に入り込んできたときに、底部が活眼を止めることができないのである。   That is, the present inventor has studied the cause of the distortion of the face and the back of the eyes when putting the eyes on the soft doll head, and found that the cause is as follows. First, as shown in FIG. 5, since the eye bag 16 is formed integrally with the face meat 18 of the head 17 when the face is distorted, the active eye 19 is fitted into the eye bag 16 smaller than this. In other words, the bag 16 is caused to swell. When the eye bag swells, the face meat that is integral with it is pushed outwards, and the face is distorted. Moreover, as a cause which becomes a back, it originates in the bottom part 20 of the eye bag 16 becoming thin at the time of shaping | molding. For this reason, when the live eye 19 enters the eye bag 16, the bottom cannot stop the live eye.

そこで、上記図２に示されるように、目袋３と頭部１の顔面肉５との間には空間部１４が形成され、目袋３と頭部１の顔面肉５とはこの空間部１４を介して独立するように成形するようにした。また、目袋３の底部７の肉厚が側部の肉厚に比べて薄肉とならないようにした。   Therefore, as shown in FIG. 2, a space portion 14 is formed between the eye bag 3 and the face meat 5 of the head 1, and the eye bag 3 and the face meat 5 of the head 1 are separated from this space portion. 14 was formed so as to be independent. In addition, the thickness of the bottom 7 of the eye bag 3 was prevented from being thinner than the thickness of the side.

上記条件を備える目袋３を有する頭部１を形成するには、頭部１と同じ形の粘土型を作って、この粘土型より石膏型を取り、この石膏型を基にしてワックス型を作り、このワックス型の目の位置に活眼と同じ形状寸法の引き物を加熱して押し込んで窪みを形成し、さらにこのワックス型に対して電鋳を行って公知の電鋳型を作成する。そして、この電鋳型
に原料樹脂を注入してローティション成形し、成形品として上記構成の頭部１を得るようにすればよい。なお、電鋳型で人形頭部１を成形した後、人形頭部１は収縮するから、成形された眼袋３は、活眼４の外形寸法よりも僅かに小さくなる。 In order to form the head 1 having the eye bag 3 having the above conditions, a clay mold having the same shape as the head 1 is made, a gypsum mold is taken from the clay mold, and a wax mold is formed based on the gypsum mold. Then, a drawn article having the same shape and dimension as the active eye is heated and pushed into the position of the eye of the wax mold to form a depression, and electroforming is performed on the wax mold to produce a known electroforming mold. Then, the raw material resin is injected into this electroforming mold and subjected to rotation molding to obtain the head 1 having the above-described configuration as a molded product. In addition, since the doll head 1 contracts after the doll head 1 is molded with the electroforming mold, the molded eye bag 3 is slightly smaller than the outer dimension of the active eye 4.

なお、上記電鋳型は、人形頭部を成形してみて、目袋と顔面肉との間に空間部が形成されていること、および目袋の底部に十分な厚みの肉が形成されるかを確認しながら造ることが必要である。   In addition, when the above-mentioned electroforming mold is formed on the doll's head, a space is formed between the eye bag and the face meat, and whether a sufficient thickness of meat is formed at the bottom of the eye bag It is necessary to build while confirming.

目袋３に嵌め込まれる活眼４は、図３に示すように、円筒状の外套８の内部へ外套８の角度が変化すると重錘の作用により回転するように眼玉９を枢着したものであり、眼玉９は正面側に白眼１０と黒目１１と瞳１２が表示され、上側にはまつげ１３が設けられている。   As shown in FIG. 3, the active eye 4 fitted into the eye bag 3 is formed by pivoting an eyeball 9 so that it rotates by the action of a weight when the angle of the outer cannula 8 changes into the inside of the cylindrical outer cannula 8. The eyeball 9 has a white eye 10, a black eye 11, and a pupil 12 displayed on the front side, and an eyelash 13 on the upper side.

頭部１に対する頭髪２の植毛処理は、人形頭部に活眼４を嵌め込む前でも嵌め込んだ後でもよい。   The hair transplantation process of the hair 2 with respect to the head 1 may be performed before or after the live eye 4 is fitted into the doll head.

前記した人形の頭部に対して活眼を取り付けるにあたっては、図４に示されるように、軟質合成樹脂の頭部１における目位置の裏側に設けた目袋３の前側の目孔６から活眼４を入れ、その後端が目袋３の底部７に当るまで嵌め込むと、活眼４は所定の位置で止まり、そのまま格別の固定手段を用いることなく静止固定される。また、活眼４を嵌め込むと、目袋３は膨らむように変形するが、その変形は空間部１４が吸収するので、変形が顔面肉５に影響することはない。このため、活眼４を嵌め込んでも顔面にゆがみが生じることはない。したがって、頭髪２を植毛した人形の頭部１であって、活眼４を有するとともに、顔面のゆがみや奥目を生じない自然な形状の人形の頭部を得ることができる。   When attaching live eyes to the head of the doll described above, as shown in FIG. 4, the live eyes 4 from the eye holes 6 on the front side of the eye bag 3 provided on the back side of the eye position in the soft synthetic resin head 1. Is inserted until the rear end contacts the bottom 7 of the eye bag 3, and the active eye 4 stops at a predetermined position and is fixed stationary without using any special fixing means. Further, when the live eye 4 is fitted, the eye bag 3 is deformed so as to swell, but the deformation does not affect the face meat 5 because the space portion 14 absorbs the deformation. For this reason, even if the live eye 4 is fitted, the face is not distorted. Therefore, it is possible to obtain a doll's head 1 having a natural shape that is a doll's head 1 in which the hair 2 is planted, has live eyes 4 and does not cause facial distortion or back-eye.

上記構成の人形頭部１を人形胴体に取り付けたときは、人形を起せば活眼４の眼玉９は瞳１２が眼孔６に合うように回転して、目が開いた状態となり、人形を倒せば瞳１２が目孔６に隠れて、まつげ１３が目孔３の下縁に接して、目を閉じた状態となり、単に目の位置に彩色により眼を描いたものに比べて立体的、動的であるから、リアル性が各段に向上する。しかも、頭髪２が植毛された頭部１は、頭髪２を櫛で梳かしたり、頭髪２にブラシを掛けたりする遊びも楽しむことができるものである。   When the doll head 1 having the above-described configuration is attached to the doll torso, when the doll is raised, the eyeball 9 of the live eye 4 rotates so that the pupil 12 fits the eye hole 6, and the eyes are opened. If the eye is tilted, the pupil 12 is hidden behind the eye hole 6 and the eyelash 13 is in contact with the lower edge of the eye hole 3 so that the eyes are closed. Because it is dynamic, realism is improved in each stage. In addition, the head 1 in which the hair 2 is planted can enjoy the play of combing the hair 2 with a comb or applying a brush to the hair 2.

必ずしも植毛した人形に限定されない。顔容の変化や奥目を生ずることなく人形の頭部へ容易に活眼を取り付ける人形に適用できる。   It is not necessarily limited to flocked dolls. The present invention can be applied to a doll in which live eyes are easily attached to the head of the doll without causing a change in facial appearance or a back face.

人形の頭部へ活眼を取り付けた状態を右半面は人形を起した状態で、左反面は倒した状態で示す正面図Front view of the doll's head with live eyes attached, with the right half of the doll raised and the left side turned down 頭部の目袋へ活眼を嵌め込む前の断面図。Sectional drawing before fitting a live eye in the eye bag of a head. 活眼の斜視図。FIG. 頭部の目袋へ活眼を嵌め込んだ後の断面図。Sectional drawing after inserting live eyes in the eye bag of a head. 失敗した人形の頭部の例の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the example of the head of the doll which failed.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

１ 頭部
２ 頭髪
３ 目袋
４ 活眼
５ 顔面肉
６ 目孔 1 Head 2 Hair 3 Eye Bag 4 Live Eye 5 Facial Meat 6 Eye Hole

Claims (1)

活眼を有する軟質合成樹脂製の人形頭部であって、左右の目位置の裏側に活眼を保持する目袋を一体に形成し、この目袋を活眼の外形よりも僅かに小さくて、頭部の顔面肉とは独立するように形成するとともに、上記目袋の底部を、嵌め込まれた活眼を止めるに必要な肉厚を有するように形成したことを特徴とする人形の頭部。
A doll's head made of soft synthetic resin having live eyes, which is integrally formed with eye bags for holding live eyes on the back side of the left and right eye positions, and this eye bag is slightly smaller than the outer shape of the live eye, A doll head characterized in that it is formed so as to be independent of the facial flesh and the bottom portion of the eye bag is formed to have a thickness necessary to stop the inserted live-eye.
JP2003419352A 2003-12-17 2003-12-17 Head part of doll Pending JP2005176987A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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JP2003419352A JP2005176987A (en) 2003-12-17 2003-12-17 Head part of doll

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112717430A (en) * 2016-03-23 2021-04-30 株式会社万代 Image and method for manufacturing image
JP2021191490A (en) * 2020-04-10 2021-12-16 株式会社バンダイ Figure and figure production method

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112717430A (en) * 2016-03-23 2021-04-30 株式会社万代 Image and method for manufacturing image
CN112717430B (en) * 2016-03-23 2023-11-07 株式会社万代 Character and manufacturing method thereof
JP2021191490A (en) * 2020-04-10 2021-12-16 株式会社バンダイ Figure and figure production method
JP7357032B2 (en) 2020-04-10 2023-10-05 株式会社バンダイ Figures and methods of manufacturing shapes

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