JP2005170343A - Side stand device for motorcycle - Google Patents

Side stand device for motorcycle Download PDF

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JP2005170343A
JP2005170343A JP2003417068A JP2003417068A JP2005170343A JP 2005170343 A JP2005170343 A JP 2005170343A JP 2003417068 A JP2003417068 A JP 2003417068A JP 2003417068 A JP2003417068 A JP 2003417068A JP 2005170343 A JP2005170343 A JP 2005170343A
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side stand
stand device
auxiliary wheel
motorcycle
locking
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JP3901687B2 (en
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Kunio Hamano
国夫 浜野
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a side stand device for a motorcycle capable of reducing human labor for taking-around when the motorcycle is parked or stopped, preventing a parked/stopped state from becoming unstable even if there is no lock mechanism for braking an auxiliary wheel(s) rotating free of the risk that the side stand device itself is pulled down to an accommodation position undeliberately at the time of taking around by the use of the auxiliary wheel of the side stand device, manufacturable at low cost using a simple structure owing to solely being composed of the side stand device without requiring the reform of the body of the motorcycle, and capable of eliminating the risk to constitute an obstruction to a rider or any co-rider during traveling or touch any obstacle etc. <P>SOLUTION: The side stand device of the motorcycle has a rotational supporting means 10 which can rotate and support the auxiliary wheel(s) 12 to/in the standby position situated over the forefront of the body 4 of the stand device and a working position in front down aslant of the forefront of the body of the stand device. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI

Description

本発明は、自動二輪車、特には駐停車時の取り回しに大きな労力を要する大型自動二輪車におけるサイドスタンド装置に関する。   The present invention relates to a side stand device for a motorcycle, particularly a large motorcycle that requires a large amount of labor for handling when parked or stopped.

自動二輪車、特に大型自動二輪車は、車体が大きく車両総重量も重いため、車庫や駐車場等での駐停車時の人力による取り回しに大きな労力を要する。近年では、女性や高齢者等の非力な自動二輪車の愛好家も多いために大きな問題となり得る。また、単に労力の問題のみならず、自動二輪車の取り回し中における転倒事故等の危険もある。   Since motorcycles, particularly large motorcycles, have a large vehicle body and a heavy total vehicle weight, a large amount of labor is required for handling them when parking and stopping in a garage or a parking lot. In recent years, there are many lovers of powerless motorcycles such as women and elderly people, which can be a big problem. Moreover, there is a risk of not only a labor problem but also a fall accident during the handling of the motorcycle.

一般的に、自動二輪車の下腹部フレームには、サイドスタンド装置が備えられており、収納位置(走行状態)と起立位置(駐停車状態)とに出し入れ自在とされている。そこで、駐停車時の人力による取り回しの労力を軽減すべく、このサイドスタンド装置の先端部に補助輪を設けたものが提案されている(特許文献1)。   In general, the lower abdomen frame of a motorcycle is provided with a side stand device, and can be freely inserted into and retracted from a storage position (running state) and a standing position (parking and stopping state). Therefore, in order to reduce the labor required for manpower when parking and stopping, there has been proposed an auxiliary wheel provided at the tip of the side stand device (Patent Document 1).

しかしながら、サイドスタンド装置に補助輪を取り付けることは、次のような問題があるため、一般的には普及が進んでいないのが現状である。即ち、サイドスタンド装置の先端部に補助輪を単純に設けた場合、つまり、駐停車時にサイドスタンド装置を引き出した際には、必ずサイドスタンド装置の先端部に設けた補助輪が地面と接するような態様で、サイドスタンド装置の先端部に補助輪を固定的に設けた場合は、
(a)駐停車する場所が斜面であるような場合、補助輪が不用意に回転して、自動二輪車の駐停車状態が不安定となって危険である点、
(b)上記(a)を解決するためには補助輪の不用意な回転を適宜ロックするための機構を備える必要が生じる(特許文献1参照)が、そのための構造が複雑となって高コストとなる点、
(c)上記(b)のように補助輪のロック機構を備えるとしても、運転者の主観で適時にロック機構を使わなければならないとすると、運転者がうっかり忘却していた場合には意味をなさないため、適時なタイミングで自動的にロックする機構が必要となり、これを例えば自動二輪車本体のクラッチレバーと連動させる(特許文献1参照)等した場合、サイドスタンド装置だけでなく、自動二輪車本体をも改造する必要が生じて、ますます構造が複雑化し高コストとなる点、
(d)また、自動二輪車を前輪、後輪及びサイドスタンド装置の補助輪で支持した状態で、自動二輪車を人力で前方に押圧して取り回そうとした場合、サイドスタンド装置自体を強固に起立状態に固定しておかないと、反力でサイドスタンド装置自体が不用意に収納位置に引き倒されてしまって転倒の危険があり、これを防ぐためにサイドスタンド装置自体も起立状態に固定する機構が必要となって(特許文献1参照)、更にますます構造が複雑となって高コストとなる点、
(e)上記(d)のようにサイドスタンド装置自体の固定機構を備えるとしても、やはり、運転者の主観で適時に固定機構を使わなければならないとすると、運転者がうっかり忘却していた場合には意味をなさないため、適時なタイミングで自動的に固定する機構が必要となり、これを例えば上記(c)と共に自動二輪車本体のクラッチレバーと連動させる(特許文献1参照)等した場合、サイドスタンド装置だけでなく、自動二輪車本体をも改造する必要が生じて、また更にますます構造が複雑化し高コストとなる点、
(f)更に、補助輪をサイドスタンド装置に固定的に設けた場合、サイドスタンド装置を収納位置に引き戻して走行状態とした場合でも、補助輪が外方に突出するため、走行中に運転者乃至搭乗者の邪魔となるのみならず、障害物等に接触したりして危険である点、
等の問題があった。
特開昭60−248485号公報
However, attaching the auxiliary wheels to the side stand device has the following problems, so that the current situation is that it has not been widely spread. That is, when an auxiliary wheel is simply provided at the tip of the side stand device, that is, when the side stand device is pulled out when parked, the auxiliary wheel provided at the tip of the side stand device is always in contact with the ground. When the auxiliary wheel is fixedly provided at the tip of the side stand device,
(A) When the parking / parking location is on a slope, the auxiliary wheel rotates inadvertently, and the parking / stopping state of the motorcycle becomes unstable and dangerous.
(B) In order to solve the above (a), it is necessary to provide a mechanism for appropriately locking the inadvertent rotation of the auxiliary wheel (see Patent Document 1). The point that,
(C) Even if the auxiliary wheel locking mechanism is provided as in (b) above, if the driver has to use the locking mechanism in a timely manner based on the driver's subjectivity, it makes sense if the driver inadvertently forgets it. Therefore, a mechanism that automatically locks at a timely timing is necessary. For example, when this is interlocked with a clutch lever of a motorcycle body (see Patent Document 1), not only the side stand device but also the motorcycle body is installed. Need to be remodeled, the structure becomes increasingly complex and expensive.
(D) When the motorcycle is supported by the front wheels, the rear wheels, and the auxiliary wheels of the side stand device, and the motorcycle is pushed forward by human power, the side stand device itself is firmly raised. If it is not fixed, the side stand device itself will be inadvertently pulled down to the storage position due to the reaction force, and there is a danger of falling, and in order to prevent this, a mechanism to fix the side stand device itself in an upright state is required. (See Patent Document 1), and the structure becomes more complicated and expensive.
(E) Even if the fixing mechanism of the side stand device itself is provided as in (d) above, if the fixing mechanism must be used in a timely manner according to the driver's subjectivity, the driver is inadvertently forgotten. Does not make sense, so a mechanism for automatically fixing at a timely timing is required. For example, when this is linked with the clutch lever of the motorcycle body together with (c) (see Patent Document 1), the side stand device In addition to the need to remodel the motorcycle itself, the structure becomes more complex and expensive.
(F) Furthermore, when the auxiliary wheel is fixedly provided on the side stand device, the auxiliary wheel protrudes outward even when the side stand device is pulled back to the storage position to be in the traveling state, so that the driver or boarding during traveling It is dangerous not only to disturb the person but also to contact obstacles,
There was a problem such as.
JP 60-248485 A

そこで、本発明は上記問題点に鑑みてなされたものであり、自動二輪車の駐停車時の人力による取り回しの労力を軽減し、また、補助輪の回転を制止するためのロック機構がなくとも駐停車状態が不安定ならず、更に、サイドスタンド装置の補助輪を利用して取り回す際に、サイドスタンド装置自体が不用意に収納位置に引き倒されてしまうこともなく、しかも、自動二輪車本体の改造は不要でサイドスタンド装置のみの簡単な構造で安価に製造でき、また更に、走行中に運転者乃至搭乗者の邪魔となったり、障害物等に接触したりする危険もない自動二輪車のサイドスタンド装置を提供することを目的とするものである。   Therefore, the present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and reduces the labor of manpower handling when the motorcycle is parked and stopped, and parking without a lock mechanism for stopping the rotation of the auxiliary wheel. The stationary state does not become unstable, and the side stand device itself is not inadvertently pulled down to the storage position when using the auxiliary wheels of the side stand device, and the motorcycle itself is modified. A side stand device for a motorcycle that can be manufactured at a low cost with a simple structure with only a side stand device, and that does not interfere with the driver or passenger during travel and does not come in contact with obstacles. It is intended to provide.

上記課題を解決するために、本発明の自動二輪車用サイドスタンド装置は、収納位置と起立位置とに回動自在とされたサイドスタンド装置本体と、該サイドスタンド装置本体の先端部に設けられた補助輪とを備える自動二輪車用サイドスタンド装置であって、該補助輪をサイドスタンド装置本体の先端部に対して上方の待機位置と、サイドスタンド装置本体の先端部に対して下斜め前方の作動位置とに、回動自在且つ支持自在とする回動支持手段を有することを特徴とする。なお、前方とは自動二輪車の直進走行方向をいい、後方とはその逆方向をいう。   In order to solve the above-described problems, a motorcycle side stand device according to the present invention includes a side stand device body that is rotatable between a storage position and a standing position, and an auxiliary wheel that is provided at a distal end portion of the side stand device body. A side stand device for a motorcycle, wherein the auxiliary wheel is rotated to a standby position above the front end of the side stand device main body and to an operating position obliquely downward and forward from the front end of the side stand device main body. It has rotation support means that can be freely and supported. Note that the forward direction refers to the straight traveling direction of the motorcycle, and the backward direction refers to the opposite direction.

前記回動支持手段は、サイドスタンド装置本体の先端部の上面に立設された支持ベース部材と、該支持ベース部材に対し、回動自在に軸支された回動部材と、該回動部材の先端部に回転自在に軸着された補助輪と、該補助輪が前記待機位置又は前記作動位置で支持されるように該回動部材を係止する係止部材とを備えることが好ましい。   The rotation support means includes a support base member erected on the upper surface of the front end portion of the side stand device body, a rotation member pivotally supported with respect to the support base member, It is preferable to include an auxiliary wheel pivotally attached to the distal end portion and a locking member that locks the rotating member so that the auxiliary wheel is supported at the standby position or the operating position.

前記回動支持手段は、前記補助輪の作動位置での支持に対応する係止部材による回動部材の係止が解除されると、該補助輪を前記待機位置まで引っ張り戻す引戻部材を更に備えることが好ましい。   The rotation support means further includes a pull-back member that pulls the auxiliary wheel back to the standby position when the rotation member is unlocked by the locking member corresponding to the support of the auxiliary wheel at the operating position. It is preferable to provide.

前記回動支持手段は、前記回動部材の前記支持ベース部材に対する回動軸の同一同心円上に、前記補助輪の待機位置に対応する第1係止孔が該支持ベース部材に開穿され、且つ、該補助輪の作動位置に対応する第2係止孔が該回動部材に開穿されていると共に、前記係止部材は、その一端部が該第1係止孔に挿嵌された状態で、支軸を介して他端部が前記サイドスタンド装置本体に弾性体を介して内方に付勢されて弾設されることにより、常時その一端部が外方に付勢され、且つ、前記引戻部材は、その一端部が該回動部材に固着され、他端が該支持ベース部材に弾性体を介して支持ベース部材後部に付勢されて弾設されることにより、常時その他端部が支持ベース部材後部方向に付勢されており、該補助輪が待機位置にある場合には、該回動部材を前方に回動すると、該係止部材の一端部が該第1係止孔に挿嵌された状態で該第2係止孔にも挿嵌されて該回動部材が係止され、該補助輪を作動位置で支持するようになり、該補助輪が作動位置にある場合には、該係止部材の他端部を外方に加圧すると、該支軸を介して該係止部材の一端部が内方に変位して該第2係止孔から脱離し、該回動部材は該引戻部材により引っ張り戻されて後方に回動し、該補助輪を待機位置で支持するようになることが好ましい。なお、内方とは、サイドスタンド装置乃至自動二輪車の存在する方向をいい、外方とはその逆方向をいう。   The rotation support means has a first locking hole corresponding to a standby position of the auxiliary wheel opened in the support base member on the same concentric circle of the rotation shaft of the rotation member with respect to the support base member. In addition, a second locking hole corresponding to the operating position of the auxiliary wheel is opened in the rotating member, and one end of the locking member is inserted into the first locking hole. In the state, the other end portion is urged inward by an elastic body to the side stand device main body via the support shaft, so that one end portion thereof is always urged outward, and One end portion of the pullback member is fixed to the rotating member, and the other end is urged to the support base member via the elastic body and elastically provided at the rear end of the support base member. When the auxiliary wheel is biased toward the rear of the support base member and the auxiliary wheel is in the standby position, When the member is rotated forward, one end portion of the locking member is inserted into the second locking hole in a state where the one end is inserted into the first locking hole, and the rotating member is locked. The auxiliary wheel is supported at the operating position. When the auxiliary wheel is in the operating position, when the other end of the locking member is pressed outward, the locking is performed via the support shaft. One end of the member is displaced inward and detached from the second locking hole, and the rotating member is pulled back by the pulling member and rotated backward to support the auxiliary wheel at the standby position. It is preferable to become like this. Note that “inward” refers to the direction in which the side stand device or motorcycle is present, and “outward” refers to the opposite direction.

前記回動支持手段は、前記サイドスタンド装置本体が起立位置から収納位置に回動した際に、前記補助輪が作動位置にあった場合には、前記係止手段の他端部が自動二輪車の下腹部に接触して外方に加圧され、前記支軸を介して該係止部材の一端部が内方に変位して前記第2係止孔から脱離し、該回動部材は該引戻部材により引っ張り戻されて後方に回動し、該補助輪を待機位置で支持するようになることが好ましい。   When the auxiliary wheel is in the operating position when the side stand device body is rotated from the standing position to the stowed position, the other end of the locking means is below the motorcycle. Contacted with the abdomen and pressurized outwardly, one end of the locking member is displaced inward via the support shaft and detached from the second locking hole, and the rotating member is pulled back It is preferable that the auxiliary wheel is pulled back by the member and rotated backward to support the auxiliary wheel at the standby position.

前記回動支持手段は、前記補助輪の待機位置の微調整を行うために、支持ベース部材に対する回動部材の位置を調整する待機位置調整部材を更に備えることが好ましい。   Preferably, the rotation support means further includes a standby position adjustment member that adjusts the position of the rotation member with respect to the support base member in order to finely adjust the standby position of the auxiliary wheel.

前記弾性体が引張コイルばねであることが好ましい。また、前記係止部材の他端部及び前記引戻部材の他端部は、ゴム等の緩衝性を有する合成樹脂で被覆してなることが好ましい。   It is preferable that the elastic body is a tension coil spring. The other end of the locking member and the other end of the pullback member are preferably covered with a synthetic resin having a buffering property such as rubber.

本発明によれば、自動二輪車の駐停車時の人力による取り回しの労力を軽減し、また、補助輪の回転を制止するためのロック機構がなくとも駐停車状態が不安定ならず、更に、サイドスタンド装置の補助輪を利用して取り回す際に、サイドスタンド装置自体が不用意に収納位置に引き倒されてしまうこともなく、しかも、自動二輪車本体の改造は不要でサイドスタンド装置のみの簡単な構造で安価に製造でき、また更に、走行中に運転者乃至搭乗者の邪魔となったり、障害物等に接触したりする危険もない自動二輪車用サイドスタンド装置を提供することができるという大きな効果を奏する。   According to the present invention, it is possible to reduce the labor of manpower handling when the motorcycle is parked and stopped, and the parking and parking state is not unstable even without a lock mechanism for stopping the rotation of the auxiliary wheel. When using the auxiliary wheel of the device, the side stand device itself will not be accidentally pulled down to the storage position, and the motorcycle itself does not need to be modified, and it has a simple structure with only the side stand device. It is possible to provide a side stand device for a motorcycle that can be manufactured at a low cost and that does not interfere with the driver or passenger during travel and does not come into contact with an obstacle or the like.

以下に本発明の実施の形態を添付図面に基づいて説明するが、図示例は例示的に示されたもので、本発明の技術思想から逸脱しない限り種々の変形が可能なことは言うまでもない。   DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the illustrated examples are shown as examples, and it goes without saying that various modifications are possible without departing from the technical idea of the present invention.

図1は、本発明の自動二輪車用サイドスタンド装置であって、補助輪が待機位置ある場合を示す正面概略説明図である。図2は、図1の側面概略説明図である。図3は、図1の背面概略説明図である。図4は、図2を自動二輪車と共に示す全体側面概略図である。図5は、本発明の自動二輪車用サイドスタンド装置であって、補助輪が作動位置ある場合を示す正面概略説明図である。図6は、図5の側面概略説明図である。図7は、図5の背面概略説明図である。図8は、図6を自動二輪車と共に示す全体側面概略図である。なお、以下において、前方とは自動二輪車の直進走行方向のことであり、後方とはその逆方向のことである。また、内方とは、サイドスタンド装置本体乃至自動二輪車の存在する方向のことであり、外方とはその逆方向のことである。   FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of a motorcycle side stand device according to the present invention, showing a case where auxiliary wheels are in a standby position. FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of FIG. FIG. 3 is a schematic back view of FIG. FIG. 4 is a schematic overall side view showing FIG. 2 together with the motorcycle. FIG. 5 is a schematic front view of the motorcycle side stand device of the present invention, showing a case where the auxiliary wheel is in the operating position. 6 is a schematic side view of FIG. FIG. 7 is a schematic rear view of FIG. FIG. 8 is an overall schematic side view showing FIG. 6 together with the motorcycle. In the following, forward refers to the straight traveling direction of the motorcycle, and backward refers to the opposite direction. Further, the inner side is the direction in which the side stand device main body or the motorcycle is present, and the outer side is the opposite direction.

まず、図1〜図4に基づいて補助輪が待機位置にある状態の本発明の自動二輪車用サイドスタンド装置を説明する。図中、符号8は本発明の自動二輪車用サイドスタンド装置であり、符号4はサイドスタンド装置本体であり、符号2は自動二輪車である。サイドスタンド装置本体4は、自動二輪車2の下腹部フレームに軸支され、収納位置(走行状態)と起立位置(駐停車状態)とに回動して出し入れ自在とされているものである(図4等参照)。   First, the motorcycle side stand device of the present invention in a state where the auxiliary wheel is at the standby position will be described with reference to FIGS. In the figure, reference numeral 8 denotes a motorcycle side stand device of the present invention, reference numeral 4 denotes a side stand device body, and reference numeral 2 denotes a motorcycle. The side stand device main body 4 is pivotally supported on the lower abdomen frame of the motorcycle 2 and can be freely moved in and out of the storage position (running state) and the standing position (parking and stopping state) (FIG. 4). Etc.).

本発明の自動二輪車用サイドスタンド装置8は、サイドスタンド装置本体4と、サイドスタンド装置本体4の先端部上方に設けられた回動支持手段10と、回動支持手段10に軸着された補助輪12とからなっている。なお、補助輪12の材質や大きさは特に限定されないが、例えば、ゴム等の弾性を有する合成樹脂からなる直径3〜10cm程度の車輪であればよい。また、以下に説明する回動支持手段10の各部材の材質は、車両重量を支える剛性を要する等の理由で、鋼材からなることが好ましいが、充分な強度さえあれば、プラスチック等を一部又は全部に採用することもできる。   The side stand device 8 for a motorcycle according to the present invention includes a side stand device main body 4, a rotation support means 10 provided above the tip of the side stand device main body 4, and an auxiliary wheel 12 pivotally attached to the rotation support means 10. It is made up of. The material and size of the auxiliary wheel 12 are not particularly limited, and may be a wheel having a diameter of about 3 to 10 cm made of a synthetic resin having elasticity such as rubber. In addition, the material of each member of the rotation support means 10 described below is preferably made of steel for reasons such as requiring rigidity to support the vehicle weight. Alternatively, it can be adopted for all.

回動支持手段10は、サイドスタンド装置本体4の先端部上面に溶接等により下端部を固着するようにして立設されている板状の支持ベース部材20と、支持ベース部材20に対して回動軸35により回動自在に軸支されている先端部正面U字形状で基端部板状の回動部材30と、補助輪12が待機位置(図1〜図4)又は作動位置(図5〜図8)で支持されるように、支持ベース部材20に対して回動部材30を係止する長尺棒状の係止部材40と、係止部材40による回動部材30の係止が解除された場合に補助輪12を待機位置まで引っ張り戻す引戻部材60とを備える。   The rotation support means 10 is a plate-like support base member 20 that is erected so that the lower end portion is fixed to the upper surface of the front end portion of the side stand device body 4 by welding or the like, and the rotation support means 10 The front end U-shaped pivot member 30 that is pivotally supported by the shaft 35 and the base end plate-like rotation member 30 and the auxiliary wheel 12 are in the standby position (FIGS. 1 to 4) or the operating position (FIG. 5). 8 to 8), a long bar-shaped locking member 40 that locks the rotating member 30 with respect to the support base member 20, and the locking of the rotating member 30 by the locking member 40 is released. And a pull-back member 60 that pulls the auxiliary wheel 12 back to the standby position when it is done.

支持ベース部材20は、その形状等は特に限定されないが、例えば、図2によく示される如く、前端部が円弧状で上端部が前方から後方にかけて斜めとされた板状の部材である。そして、支持ベース部材20は、その下端部をサイドスタンド装置本体4の先端部上面に溶接部Wで固着することにより立設されている(図1等参照)。支持ベース部材20の略中央部には軸承部27が設けられている。この軸承部27は、後述する回動部材30の回動軸35を回動自在に軸受けする部分である。   The shape and the like of the support base member 20 are not particularly limited. For example, as shown well in FIG. 2, the support base member 20 is a plate-like member whose front end portion is arcuate and whose upper end portion is inclined from the front to the rear. The support base member 20 is erected by fixing the lower end portion thereof to the upper surface of the distal end portion of the side stand device body 4 with a welded portion W (see FIG. 1 and the like). A bearing portion 27 is provided at a substantially central portion of the support base member 20. The bearing portion 27 is a portion that rotatably supports a rotation shaft 35 of a rotation member 30 described later.

また、支持ベース部材20には、第1係止孔28が開穿されている。この第1係止孔22の開穿位置は、後述する回動部材30に開穿される第2係止孔38と回動軸35の同一の同心円上であって、回動軸35よりも前方側に開穿する。補助輪12が待機位置(図1〜図4)にある場合、第1係止孔22には、後述する係止部材40のL字形に折曲された下端折曲部42の先端部が挿嵌された状態となっている(図1及び図2等参照)。   Further, a first locking hole 28 is opened in the support base member 20. The opening position of the first locking hole 22 is on the same concentric circle of the second locking hole 38 and the rotating shaft 35 which are opened in the rotating member 30 described later, and is more than the rotating shaft 35. Open forward. When the auxiliary wheel 12 is in the standby position (FIGS. 1 to 4), the first locking hole 22 is inserted with the tip of a lower end bent portion 42 bent into an L shape of a locking member 40 described later. It is in a fitted state (see FIGS. 1 and 2 etc.).

更に、支持ベース部材20の後端上部には回動部材30側に突出するように待機位置調整部材26が設けられている。待機位置調整部材26は、支持ベース部材20の後端上部に固定されたナット24と、これに螺着するボルト25とからなり、ボルト25を螺入することにより、後述する回動部材30の後端部分を押圧して待機位置の微調整をすることができる。   Further, a standby position adjusting member 26 is provided at the upper rear end of the support base member 20 so as to protrude toward the rotating member 30. The standby position adjusting member 26 includes a nut 24 fixed to the upper rear end of the support base member 20 and a bolt 25 that is screwed to the nut 24. The standby position can be finely adjusted by pressing the rear end portion.

次に、回動部材30も、その形状等は特に限定されないが、例えば、図1及び図2に示される如く、先端部34,34は正面U字形状であり、基端部32は板状とされた部材である。そして、回動部材30は、その正面U字形状の先端部34,34において、補助輪12が車輪軸36で回転自在に軸着されており、板状の基端部32において、上記支持ベース部材20の軸承部27に回動軸35が軸受けされて回動自在に軸支されている。   Next, the shape and the like of the rotating member 30 are not particularly limited. For example, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the distal end portions 34 and 34 are front U-shaped, and the proximal end portion 32 is plate-shaped. This is a member. The rotating member 30 has an auxiliary wheel 12 rotatably mounted on a wheel shaft 36 at the front U-shaped front end portions 34, 34, and the support base at the plate-like base end portion 32. A rotation shaft 35 is supported on the bearing portion 27 of the member 20 and is rotatably supported.

また、回動部材30には、第2係止孔38が開穿されている。この第2係止孔38の開穿位置は、上記第1係止孔22と回動軸35の同一の同心円上であって、補助輪12が待機位置(図1〜図4)にある場合は第1係止孔22と一致しないが、回動部材30が前方に回動して補助輪12が作業位置(図5〜図8)にある場合には第1係止孔22と一致するように開穿する。   Further, a second locking hole 38 is opened in the rotating member 30. The opening position of the second locking hole 38 is on the same concentric circle of the first locking hole 22 and the rotation shaft 35, and the auxiliary wheel 12 is in the standby position (FIGS. 1 to 4). Is not coincident with the first locking hole 22, but coincides with the first locking hole 22 when the rotating member 30 is rotated forward and the auxiliary wheel 12 is in the working position (FIGS. 5 to 8). Open as shown.

係止部材40は、補助輪12が待機位置又は作動位置で支持されるように回動部材30を係止するための部材であり、例えば、図示例の如く、正面逆コ字形状に曲折した棒状部材である。係止部材40は、上端折曲部44及び下端折曲部42が形成されており、支軸48で回動可能なように軸支されている。支軸48は、支持ベース部材20の上部から内方(係止部材40の側)に突設されている支軸支持部材46に設けられている。また、係止部材40に対応した内方位置、例えばサイドスタンド装置本体4に第1弾性体支持棒50が溶接等により固着されて立設されており、この第1弾性体支持棒50と係止部材40の上部との間に第1弾性体55が掛架される。なお、第1弾性体55としては、引張荷重を受けるものであれば特に限定されず、例えば、引張コイルばね等を利用できる。これにより、係止部材40の上部が第1弾性体支持棒50及び第1弾性体55によって内方(サイドスタンド装置本体4の方向)に引っ張られるため、支軸48を介して、係止部材40の下部は反対方向の外方に押し出されることとなり、係止部材40の下端折曲部42は常に外方に付勢された状態で支持ベース部材20の第1係止孔28に挿嵌されていることとなる。   The locking member 40 is a member for locking the rotating member 30 so that the auxiliary wheel 12 is supported at the standby position or the operating position. For example, the locking member 40 is bent into a front inverted U shape as shown in the figure. It is a rod-shaped member. The locking member 40 is formed with an upper end bent portion 44 and a lower end bent portion 42 and is pivotally supported by a support shaft 48 so as to be rotatable. The support shaft 48 is provided on a support shaft support member 46 that protrudes inward (on the side of the locking member 40) from the top of the support base member 20. Further, the first elastic body support bar 50 is fixedly installed by welding or the like at an inner position corresponding to the locking member 40, for example, the side stand device main body 4, and the first elastic body support bar 50 is locked. A first elastic body 55 is suspended between the upper portion of the member 40. The first elastic body 55 is not particularly limited as long as it receives a tensile load, and for example, a tension coil spring or the like can be used. As a result, the upper portion of the locking member 40 is pulled inward (in the direction of the side stand device main body 4) by the first elastic body support rod 50 and the first elastic body 55, so that the locking member 40 is interposed via the support shaft 48. The lower end bent portion 42 of the locking member 40 is inserted into the first locking hole 28 of the support base member 20 while being always biased outward. Will be.

また、係止部材40の上端折曲部44には、ゴム等の緩衝性を有する合成樹脂からなる被覆部材45を被嵌する。これは、後述するように、上端折曲部44を手や足で外方に押圧して、補助輪12を作動位置から待機位置に戻す場合の便宜の意味もあるが、主には、補助輪12が作動位置にある状態で、サイドスタンド装置本体4を起立位置(駐停車状態)から収納位置(走行状態)に引き倒すと、自動二輪車の下腹部のアンダーカウル部分(図8に符号Pで示した部分)に、係止部材40の上端折曲部44が接触することにより、その衝撃で上端折曲部44が外方に押圧されて、係止部材40による回動部材30の係止が解除される(係止部材40の下端先端部42が回動部材30の第2係止孔38から外れる)ことにより、自動的に補助輪12を作動位置から待機位置に戻すことができるが、その際、上端折曲部44との接触の衝撃で、自動二輪車の下腹部のアンダーカウル部分(図8に符号Pで示した部分)を損傷させないためのものである。   Further, a covering member 45 made of a synthetic resin having a cushioning property such as rubber is fitted on the upper end bent portion 44 of the locking member 40. As will be described later, this also has a convenient meaning when returning the auxiliary wheel 12 from the operating position to the standby position by pressing the upper bent portion 44 outward with a hand or foot. When the side stand device body 4 is pulled down from the standing position (parking / stopping state) to the storage position (running state) while the wheel 12 is in the operating position, an under cowl portion of the lower abdomen of the motorcycle (reference symbol P in FIG. 8). When the upper end bent portion 44 of the locking member 40 comes into contact with the illustrated portion), the upper end bent portion 44 is pressed outward by the impact, and the locking member 40 locks the rotating member 30. Is released (the lower end tip 42 of the locking member 40 is disengaged from the second locking hole 38 of the rotating member 30), the auxiliary wheel 12 can be automatically returned from the operating position to the standby position. In that case, the impact of the contact with the upper bent portion 44 causes the motorcycle to Is intended to not damage the under cowl portion of the abdomen (the portion indicated by symbol P in FIG. 8).

更に、係止部材40の上端折曲部44の折曲角度は、サイドスタンド装置本体4を起立位置(駐停車状態)から収納位置(走行状態)に引き倒した際に、自動二輪車の下腹部のアンダーカウル部分(図8に符号Pで示した部分)と係止部材40の上端折曲部44との接触で生じる衝撃力が、上端折曲部44に外方の押圧力として生じるように鈍角である必要がある。つまり、上端折曲部44は、全く折曲していないとか折曲角度が鋭角であったりすると、上記接触で生じる衝撃力が外方に逃げないので外方への押圧力も生じず、係止部材40による回動部材30の係止を上記接触で生じる衝撃によって自動的に解除することができなくなってしまうからである。   Further, the bending angle of the upper end bending portion 44 of the locking member 40 is such that when the side stand device body 4 is pulled down from the standing position (parking / stopping state) to the storage position (running state), the lower abdomen of the motorcycle is set. An obtuse angle so that an impact force generated by contact between the under cowl portion (portion indicated by P in FIG. 8) and the upper bent portion 44 of the locking member 40 is generated as an outward pressing force on the upper bent portion 44. Need to be. That is, if the upper end bent portion 44 is not bent at all or has a sharp bent angle, the impact force generated by the contact does not escape outward, so that no outward pressing force is generated, This is because the locking of the rotating member 30 by the stopping member 40 cannot be automatically released due to the impact generated by the contact.

引戻部材60は、係止部材40による回動部材30の係止が解除された場合に補助輪12を待機位置まで引っ張り戻すための部材であり、例えば、図示例の如く、横向きL字形状の棒状部材である。引戻部材60は、回動部材30の後端中部に溶接等で固着されており、また、引戻部材60に対応した後方位置、例えば支持ベース部材20の後端下部に第2弾性体支持棒68が溶接等により固着されて突設されており、この第2弾性体支持棒68と引戻部材60との間に第2弾性体65が掛架される。なお、第2弾性体65としては、第1弾性体55と同様、引張荷重を受けるものであれば特に限定されず、例えば、引張コイルばね等を利用できる。これにより、引戻部材60は常に後方(支持ベース部材20の後端方向)に付勢された状態となる。また、引戻部材60の開放端部には、ゴム等の緩衝性を有する合成樹脂からなる被覆部材61を被嵌する。回動部材30を回動して補助輪12を待機位置から作動位置に変位させる際、この引戻部材60を手や足で操作する便宜のためである。   The pull-back member 60 is a member for pulling the auxiliary wheel 12 back to the standby position when the locking member 40 is unlocked by the locking member 40. For example, as shown in FIG. It is a rod-shaped member. The retracting member 60 is fixed to the middle part of the rear end of the rotating member 30 by welding or the like, and is supported by the second elastic body at a rear position corresponding to the retracting member 60, for example, at the lower end of the rear end of the support base member 20. A rod 68 is fixedly projected by welding or the like, and a second elastic body 65 is suspended between the second elastic body support rod 68 and the pullback member 60. The second elastic body 65 is not particularly limited as long as it receives a tensile load, like the first elastic body 55, and for example, a tension coil spring or the like can be used. As a result, the retracting member 60 is always biased rearward (toward the rear end of the support base member 20). A covering member 61 made of a synthetic resin having a cushioning property such as rubber is fitted on the open end of the pull-back member 60. This is for the convenience of operating the pull-back member 60 with a hand or a foot when the rotating member 30 is rotated to displace the auxiliary wheel 12 from the standby position to the operating position.

図4に示したように、本発明の自動二輪車用サイドスタンド装置では、補助輪12が待機位置にある場合には、補助輪12は地面とは接しないので、通常のサイドスタンド装置と同じように使用でき、自動二輪車2の駐停車状態が不安定となるようなことはない。従って、特許文献1のような補助輪の回転をロックする機構は必要がない。   As shown in FIG. 4, in the motorcycle side stand device of the present invention, when the auxiliary wheel 12 is in the standby position, the auxiliary wheel 12 is not in contact with the ground, and thus used in the same way as a normal side stand device. It is possible that the parking / stopping state of the motorcycle 2 does not become unstable. Therefore, there is no need for a mechanism for locking the rotation of the auxiliary wheel as in Patent Document 1.

次に、図5〜図8に基づいて補助輪12が作動位置にある状態の本発明の自動二輪車用サイドスタンド装置について説明する。各部材の構造等は図1〜図4の説明で述べた通りであるので、再度の重複した説明は省略し、以下では、本発明の自動二輪車用サイドスタンド装置8による補助輪12の待機位置(図1〜図4)から作動位置(図5〜図8)への変位動作と、その逆の作動位置から待機位置への変位動作について説明する。   Next, the motorcycle side stand device of the present invention in a state where the auxiliary wheel 12 is in the operating position will be described with reference to FIGS. Since the structure of each member is as described in the description of FIGS. 1 to 4, repeated description is omitted, and in the following, the standby position of the auxiliary wheel 12 by the motorcycle side stand device 8 of the present invention ( The displacement operation from the operation position (FIGS. 5 to 8) from FIG. 1 to FIG. 4 and the reverse operation from the operation position to the standby position will be described.

本発明の自動二輪車用サイドスタンド装置8の補助輪12を待機位置(図1〜図4)から作動位置(図5〜図8)に変位させるには、回動部材30に固着した引戻部材60を手や足で前方に押圧して、回動部材30を回動軸35を介して回動せしめる。前述したように、回動部材30に開穿されている第2係止孔38と、支持ベース部材20に開穿されている第1係止孔28とは、回動軸35の同一の同心円上に開穿されているため、回動部材30が回動すると、第2係止孔38が第1係止孔28に一致するようになる。   In order to displace the auxiliary wheel 12 of the motorcycle side stand device 8 of the present invention from the standby position (FIGS. 1 to 4) to the operating position (FIGS. 5 to 8), the pull-back member 60 fixed to the rotating member 30 is used. Is pushed forward with a hand or foot to rotate the rotation member 30 via the rotation shaft 35. As described above, the second locking hole 38 opened in the rotating member 30 and the first locking hole 28 opened in the support base member 20 are the same concentric circle of the rotating shaft 35. Since the upper opening is opened, the second locking hole 38 coincides with the first locking hole 28 when the rotating member 30 rotates.

ここで、第1係止孔28には、係止部材40のL字形に折曲された下端折曲部42の先端部が外方に付勢された状態で挿嵌されているから、この第1係止孔28に第2係止孔38が一致すると、係止部材40の下端折曲部42の先端部が第2係止孔38にも突出して挿嵌されるので、回動部材30は補助輪12が作動位置にある状態で係止されることとなって、補助輪12の待機位置から作動位置への変位が完了する。   Here, since the tip end portion of the lower end bent portion 42 bent in the L shape of the locking member 40 is inserted into the first locking hole 28 while being biased outward, When the second locking hole 38 coincides with the first locking hole 28, the tip end portion of the lower end bent portion 42 of the locking member 40 protrudes and is fitted into the second locking hole 38, so that the rotating member 30 is locked with the auxiliary wheel 12 in the operating position, and the displacement of the auxiliary wheel 12 from the standby position to the operating position is completed.

そして、適宜、自動二輪車2を取り回した後、駐停車状態を安定させるために、或いは、自動二輪車2での走行を開始する場合に走行中の邪魔にならないように、補助輪12を作動位置(図5〜図8)から待機位置(図1〜図4)に変位させるには、係止部材40の上端折曲部44を外方に押圧する操作を行う。上端折曲部44が外方に押圧されると、支軸48を介して下端折曲部42が内方に回動するので、下端先端部42は回動部材30の第2係止孔38から外れ、係止部材40による回動部材30の係止が解除される。回動部材30は、係止部材40による係止が解除されると、回動部材30に固着されている引戻部材60が第2弾性体65によって後方に付勢されているために(図6参照)、回動軸35を介して後方に回動する。そして、回動部材30の後端が支持ベース部材20の後端上部から回動部材30側に突出するように設けられている待機位置調整部材26に当接することにより回動部材30の回動が制止され、回動部材30は補助輪12が待機位置にある状態となって、補助輪12の作動位置から待機位置への変位が完了する。   Then, after the motorcycle 2 is appropriately routed, the auxiliary wheel 12 is moved to the operating position (in order to stabilize the parking / stopping state or so as not to obstruct the running when the motorcycle 2 starts running). In order to displace the standby position (FIGS. 1 to 4) from FIGS. 5 to 8, an operation of pressing the upper bent portion 44 of the locking member 40 outward is performed. When the upper end bent portion 44 is pressed outward, the lower end bent portion 42 rotates inward via the support shaft 48, so that the lower end distal end portion 42 is in the second locking hole 38 of the rotating member 30. And the locking of the rotating member 30 by the locking member 40 is released. When the locking member 40 is released from the locking state, the retracting member 60 fixed to the rotating member 30 is urged rearward by the second elastic body 65 (see FIG. 6), and rotates backward via the rotation shaft 35. Then, the rotating member 30 rotates by contacting the standby position adjusting member 26 provided so that the rear end of the rotating member 30 protrudes toward the rotating member 30 from the upper rear end of the support base member 20. Is stopped, and the rotation member 30 is in a state where the auxiliary wheel 12 is in the standby position, and the displacement of the auxiliary wheel 12 from the operating position to the standby position is completed.

上述した補助輪12を作動位置から待機位置に変位させる際の係止部材40の上端折曲部44の外方への押圧操作は、自動二輪車2の駐停車状態を安定させるためであれば、手や足で手動での押圧操作を行えばよいが、自動二輪車2での走行を開始する場合に走行中の邪魔にならないようにするためであれば、手や足で押圧操作を行うのは面倒であるし、うっかり忘却してしまう場合もある。そこで、係止部材40の上端折曲部44の折曲角度について、サイドスタンド装置本体4を起立位置(駐停車状態)から収納位置(走行状態)に引き倒した際に、自動二輪車の下腹部のアンダーカウル部分(図8に符号Pで示した部分)と係止部材40の上端折曲部44との接触で生じる衝撃力が外方に逃げて上端折曲部44に外方の押圧力として生じるような鈍角とする。これにより、サイドスタンド装置本体4を起立位置(駐停車状態)から収納位置(走行状態)に引き倒しただけで、係止部材40の上端折曲部44が自動二輪車の下腹部のアンダーカウル部分(図8に符号Pで示した部分)に接触して、係止部材40の上端折曲部44の外方への押圧操作が自動的に行われ、上記補助輪12の作動位置から待機位置への変位を完了することができる。   If the above-mentioned pressing operation to the outside of the upper bent portion 44 of the locking member 40 when displacing the auxiliary wheel 12 from the operating position to the standby position is to stabilize the parking / stopping state of the motorcycle 2, Although it is sufficient to perform a manual pressing operation with a hand or a foot, if it is necessary to prevent the vehicle 2 from getting in the way when the motorcycle 2 starts running, It can be cumbersome and inadvertently forgotten. Therefore, regarding the bending angle of the upper end bending portion 44 of the locking member 40, when the side stand device body 4 is pulled down from the standing position (parking / stopping state) to the storage position (running state), the lower abdomen of the motorcycle is The impact force generated by the contact between the under cowl portion (the portion indicated by symbol P in FIG. 8) and the upper end bent portion 44 of the locking member 40 escapes outward and acts as an outward pressing force on the upper end bent portion 44. The obtuse angle is generated. As a result, the upper bent portion 44 of the locking member 40 is simply moved down from the standing position (parking / stopping state) to the storage position (running state) so that the upper bent portion 44 of the locking member 40 8), the pressing operation to the outside of the upper bent portion 44 of the locking member 40 is automatically performed, and the auxiliary wheel 12 is moved from the operating position to the standby position. Can complete the displacement.

なお、係止部材40の上端折曲部44との接触部分である自動二輪車の下腹部のアンダーカウル部分(図8に符号Pで示した部分)には、損傷防止のためにゴム等の緩衝性のパッドを貼付するなどしておけば、より好ましい態様となる。   In addition, an under cowl portion (portion indicated by P in FIG. 8) of the lower abdomen of the motorcycle, which is a contact portion with the upper bent portion 44 of the locking member 40, is provided with a buffer such as rubber to prevent damage. If a sticky pad is attached, it becomes a more preferable aspect.

図8に示した如く、本発明の自動二輪車用サイドスタンド装置では、補助輪12が作動位置にある場合には、補助輪12が地面と接するようになり、自動二輪車2は、その前輪と後輪及び本発明の自動二輪車用サイドスタンド装置8による補助輪12との3点で支えられた状態となって、容易に自動二輪車2を取り回すことができるようになる。また、補助輪12の作動位置がサイドスタンド装置本体4の先端部に対して下斜め前方に位置するために、本発明の自動二輪車用サイドスタンド装置8による自動二輪車2の支持の重心はサイドスタンド装置本体4よりも前方にあり、これにより自動二輪車2を取り回す際の反力でサイドスタンド装置自体が不用意に収納位置に引き倒されてしまう危険がなく、従って、特許文献1のようなサイドスタンド装置自体を起立状態に固定する機構は必要がない。   As shown in FIG. 8, in the motorcycle side stand device of the present invention, when the auxiliary wheel 12 is in the operating position, the auxiliary wheel 12 comes into contact with the ground, and the motorcycle 2 includes the front wheel and the rear wheel. In addition, the motorcycle 2 can be easily routed by being supported at three points with the auxiliary wheel 12 by the motorcycle side stand device 8 of the present invention. In addition, since the operating position of the auxiliary wheel 12 is positioned obliquely forward and downward with respect to the front end portion of the side stand device main body 4, the center of gravity of the support of the motorcycle 2 by the motorcycle side stand device 8 of the present invention is the side stand device main body 4 Therefore, there is no risk that the side stand device itself is inadvertently pulled down to the storage position due to the reaction force when the motorcycle 2 is routed. There is no need for a mechanism to fix it upright.

本発明の自動二輪車用サイドスタンド装置であって、補助輪が待機位置ある場合を示す正面概略説明図である。FIG. 2 is a front schematic explanatory view showing a motorcycle side stand device according to the present invention and showing a case where an auxiliary wheel is in a standby position. 図1の側面概略説明図である。FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of FIG. 1. 図1の背面概略説明図である。It is a back surface schematic explanatory drawing of FIG. 図2を自動二輪車と共に示す全体側面概略図である。FIG. 3 is an overall side schematic view showing FIG. 2 together with the motorcycle. 本発明の自動二輪車用サイドスタンド装置であって、補助輪が作動位置ある場合を示す正面概略説明図である。FIG. 2 is a front schematic explanatory view showing a motorcycle side stand device according to the present invention, in which an auxiliary wheel is in an operating position. 図5の側面概略説明図である。FIG. 6 is a schematic side view of FIG. 5. 図5の背面概略説明図である。It is a back surface schematic explanatory drawing of FIG. 図6を自動二輪車と共に示す全体側面概略図である。FIG. 7 is an overall side view schematically showing FIG. 6 together with the motorcycle.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

2:自動二輪車、4:サイドスタンド装置本体、8:本発明の自動二輪車用サイドスタンド装置、10:回動支持手段、12:補助輪、20:支持ベース部材、24:ナット、25:ボルト、26:待機位置調整部材、27:軸承部、28:第1係止孔、30:回動部材、32:板状基端部、34:正面U字形状先端部、35:回動軸、36:車輪軸、38:第2係止孔、40:係止部材、42:下端折曲部、44:上端折曲部、45:被覆部材、46:支軸支持部材、48:支軸、50:第1弾性体支持棒、55:第1弾性体、60:引戻部材、61:被覆部材、65:第2弾性体、68:第2弾性体支持棒、W:溶接部。   2: motorcycle, 4: side stand device main body, 8: side stand device for motorcycle of the present invention, 10: rotation support means, 12: auxiliary wheel, 20: support base member, 24: nut, 25: bolt, 26: Standby position adjusting member, 27: bearing portion, 28: first locking hole, 30: rotating member, 32: plate-like base end portion, 34: front U-shaped tip portion, 35: rotating shaft, 36: wheel Shaft: 38: second locking hole, 40: locking member, 42: lower end bent portion, 44: upper end bent portion, 45: covering member, 46: support shaft support member, 48: support shaft, 50: first 1 elastic body support rod, 55: first elastic body, 60: pullback member, 61: covering member, 65: second elastic body, 68: second elastic body support rod, W: welded portion.

Claims (8)

収納位置と起立位置とに回動自在とされたサイドスタンド装置本体と、該サイドスタンド装置本体の先端部に設けられた補助輪とを備える自動二輪車用サイドスタンド装置であって、該補助輪をサイドスタンド装置本体の先端部に対して上方の待機位置と、サイドスタンド装置本体の先端部に対して下斜め前方の作動位置とに、回動自在且つ支持自在とする回動支持手段を有することを特徴とする自動二輪車用サイドスタンド装置。   A side stand device for a motorcycle, comprising: a side stand device main body that is rotatable between a storage position and an upright position; and an auxiliary wheel provided at a distal end of the side stand device main body, wherein the auxiliary wheel is connected to the side stand device main body. A rotating support means is provided which is rotatable and supportable at a standby position above the front end of the side stand and an operating position obliquely forward and downward relative to the front end of the side stand device main body. Side stand device for motorcycles. 前記回動支持手段は、サイドスタンド装置本体の先端部の上面に立設された支持ベース部材と、該支持ベース部材に対し回動自在に軸支された回動部材と、該回動部材の先端部に回転自在に軸着された補助輪と、該補助輪が前記待機位置又は前記作動位置で支持されるように該回動部材を係止する係止部材とを備えることを特徴とする請求項1記載の自動二輪車用サイドスタンド装置。   The rotation support means includes a support base member erected on the upper surface of the distal end portion of the side stand device body, a rotation member pivotally supported with respect to the support base member, and a distal end of the rotation member And a locking member that locks the rotating member so that the auxiliary wheel is supported at the standby position or the operating position. Item 2. The side stand device for a motorcycle according to Item 1. 前記回動支持手段は、前記補助輪の作動位置での支持に対応する係止部材による回動部材の係止が解除されると、該補助輪を前記待機位置まで引っ張り戻す引戻部材を更に備えることを特徴とする請求項2記載の自動二輪車用サイドスタンド装置。   The rotation support means further includes a pull-back member that pulls the auxiliary wheel back to the standby position when the rotation member is unlocked by the locking member corresponding to the support of the auxiliary wheel at the operating position. The motorcycle side stand device according to claim 2, further comprising: 前記回動支持手段は、前記回動部材の前記支持ベース部材に対する回動軸の同一同心円上に、前記補助輪の待機位置に対応する第1係止孔が該支持ベース部材に開穿され、且つ、該補助輪の作動位置に対応する第2係止孔が該回動部材に開穿されていると共に、前記係止部材は、その一端部が該第1係止孔に挿嵌された状態で、支軸を介して他端部が前記サイドスタンド装置本体に弾性体を介して内方に付勢されて弾設されることにより、常時その一端部が外方に付勢され、且つ、前記引戻部材は、その一端部が該回動部材に固着され、他端が該支持ベース部材に弾性体を介して支持ベース部材後部に付勢されて弾設されることにより、常時その他端部が後方に付勢されており、該補助輪が待機位置にある場合には、該回動部材を前方に回動すると、該係止部材の一端部が該第1係止孔に挿嵌された状態で該第2係止孔にも挿嵌されて該回動部材が係止され、該補助輪を作動位置で支持するようになり、該補助輪が作動位置にある場合には、該係止部材の他端部を外方に加圧すると、該支軸を介して該係止部材の一端部が内方に変位して該第2係止孔から脱離し、該回動部材は該引戻部材により引っ張り戻されて後方に回動し、該補助輪を待機位置で支持するようになることを特徴とする請求項3記載の自動二輪車用サイドスタンド装置。   The rotation support means has a first locking hole corresponding to a standby position of the auxiliary wheel opened in the support base member on the same concentric circle of the rotation shaft of the rotation member with respect to the support base member. In addition, a second locking hole corresponding to the operating position of the auxiliary wheel is opened in the rotating member, and one end of the locking member is inserted into the first locking hole. In the state, the other end portion is urged inward by an elastic body to the side stand device main body via the support shaft, so that one end portion thereof is always urged outward, and One end portion of the pullback member is fixed to the rotating member, and the other end is urged to the support base member via the elastic body and elastically provided at the rear end of the support base member. When the part is biased rearward and the auxiliary wheel is in the standby position, the rotating member is rotated forward. Then, with the one end of the locking member inserted into the first locking hole, the locking member is also inserted into the second locking hole, and the rotating member is locked to operate the auxiliary wheel. When the auxiliary wheel is in the operating position, when the other end of the locking member is pressurized outward, the one end of the locking member is moved through the support shaft. It is displaced inwardly and detached from the second locking hole, and the rotating member is pulled back by the pulling member and rotated backward to support the auxiliary wheel at the standby position. The motorcycle side stand device according to claim 3. 前記回動支持手段は、前記サイドスタンド装置本体が起立位置から収納位置に回動した際に、前記補助輪が作動位置にあった場合には、前記係止手段の他端部が自動二輪車の下腹部に接触して外方に加圧され、前記支軸を介して該係止部材の一端部が内方に変位して前記第2係止孔から脱離し、該回動部材は該引戻部材により引っ張り戻されて後方に回動し、該補助輪を待機位置で支持するようになることを特徴とする請求項4記載の自動二輪車用サイドスタンド装置。   When the auxiliary wheel is in the operating position when the side stand device body is rotated from the standing position to the stowed position, the other end of the locking means is below the motorcycle. Contacted with the abdomen and pressurized outwardly, one end of the locking member is displaced inward via the support shaft and detached from the second locking hole, and the rotating member is pulled back 5. The side stand device for a motorcycle according to claim 4, wherein the side stand device for a motorcycle is pulled back by a member and rotated rearward to support the auxiliary wheel at a standby position. 前記回動支持手段は、前記補助輪の待機位置の微調整を行うために、支持ベース部材に対する回動部材の位置を調整する待機位置調整部材を更に備えることを特徴とする請求項2〜5のいずれか1項記載の自動二輪車用サイドスタンド装置。   The said rotation support means is further equipped with the standby position adjustment member which adjusts the position of the rotation member with respect to a support base member, in order to perform fine adjustment of the standby position of the said auxiliary wheel. The side stand device for a motorcycle according to any one of the preceding claims. 前記弾性体が引張コイルばねであることを特徴とする請求項4〜6のいずれか1項記載の自動二輪車用サイドスタンド装置。   The side stand device for a motorcycle according to any one of claims 4 to 6, wherein the elastic body is a tension coil spring. 前記係止部材の他端部及び前記引戻部材の他端部は、緩衝性を有する合成樹脂で被覆してなることを特徴とする請求項4〜7のいずれか1項記載の自動二輪車用サイドスタンド装置。   8. The motorcycle according to claim 4, wherein the other end portion of the locking member and the other end portion of the pullback member are covered with a synthetic resin having a buffering property. Side stand device.
JP2003417068A 2003-12-15 2003-12-15 Side stand device for motorcycle Expired - Fee Related JP3901687B2 (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2011126513A (en) * 2009-11-19 2011-06-30 Masutoshi Aoyama Motorcycle strut
CN105270504A (en) * 2014-06-03 2016-01-27 光阳工业股份有限公司 Parking device of motorcycle

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JPS60248485A (en) * 1984-05-21 1985-12-09 川崎重工業株式会社 Side stand device for motorcycle
JPH04101785U (en) * 1990-12-26 1992-09-02 三隆 竹馬 Motorcycle stand with mobile legs
JPH081352U (en) * 1992-01-17 1996-09-03 茂 澤木 Bicycle stand
JPH09150762A (en) * 1995-11-29 1997-06-10 Nippon Avionics Co Ltd Stand device of motoryclce
JP3071804U (en) * 2000-02-24 2000-09-22 房江 奥村 Bicycle rollover prevention device

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS60248485A (en) * 1984-05-21 1985-12-09 川崎重工業株式会社 Side stand device for motorcycle
JPH04101785U (en) * 1990-12-26 1992-09-02 三隆 竹馬 Motorcycle stand with mobile legs
JPH081352U (en) * 1992-01-17 1996-09-03 茂 澤木 Bicycle stand
JPH09150762A (en) * 1995-11-29 1997-06-10 Nippon Avionics Co Ltd Stand device of motoryclce
JP3071804U (en) * 2000-02-24 2000-09-22 房江 奥村 Bicycle rollover prevention device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2011126513A (en) * 2009-11-19 2011-06-30 Masutoshi Aoyama Motorcycle strut
CN105270504A (en) * 2014-06-03 2016-01-27 光阳工业股份有限公司 Parking device of motorcycle

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