JP2005169540A - Food slicer - Google Patents

Food slicer Download PDF

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JP2005169540A
JP2005169540A JP2003410971A JP2003410971A JP2005169540A JP 2005169540 A JP2005169540 A JP 2005169540A JP 2003410971 A JP2003410971 A JP 2003410971A JP 2003410971 A JP2003410971 A JP 2003410971A JP 2005169540 A JP2005169540 A JP 2005169540A
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food
round blade
plate
feeder
conveyor
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Eiji Watanabe
英二 渡辺
Tsutomu Watanabe
勉 渡辺
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Watanabe Foodmach Co Ltd
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Watanabe Foodmach Co Ltd
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Priority to JP2003410971A priority Critical patent/JP2005169540A/en
Priority to KR1020040023090A priority patent/KR100572961B1/en
Publication of JP2005169540A publication Critical patent/JP2005169540A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02CSPECTACLES; SUNGLASSES OR GOGGLES INSOFAR AS THEY HAVE THE SAME FEATURES AS SPECTACLES; CONTACT LENSES
    • G02C5/00Constructions of non-optical parts
    • G02C5/12Nose pads; Nose-engaging surfaces of bridges or rims

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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To solve a problem in a food slicer wherein cleaning cannot be easily performed due to a narrow clearance between a circular cutter and a support part of a feeder because the support part has a size equivalent to a conveyor part advancing food and being brought close to the circular cutter, so that the circular cutter side tip of the support part is extended close to the circular cutter even if the conveyor part is removed. <P>SOLUTION: The feeder 6 of the food slicer is provided with the conveyor part 31 for advancing the placed food toward the circular cutter 3, and the support part 25 for detachably supporting the base end side of the conveyor part 31 with the cutter side tip projected. Consequently, when the conveyor part 31 is removed from the support part 25, a clearance for cleaning the circular cutter 3 is formed between the support part 25 and the circular cutter 3. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI

Description

本発明は、生の肉塊のような柔らかい食肉などの食品を所定厚さの切片に切断する食品スライサに関する。   The present invention relates to a food slicer that cuts food such as soft meat such as raw meat chunks into slices having a predetermined thickness.

従来の食品スライサは、丸刃物の切断面に平行に、且つ隙間を保持して並列させた当て板と、該丸刃物に対面する往動端から該当て板に対面する復動端までの間を往復動可能に設け、復動して復動端に戻る毎に、生の肉塊のような柔らかい食品を切断厚さ分ずつ前進させて食品前端を該当て板に接触させ、往動して往動端に達する毎に、前進させた食品の切断厚さ分を該丸刃物により切断し、食品の切片を該隙間から繰り出す供給器とを備えている。そして、供給器には、取り外し可能なコンベア部が取り付けられ、清掃のために供給器の支持部から取り外すことが出来た。
また、食品スライサの機台の前面には、作業者が手で掴んで左右に回動させる運転操作レバーが設けられている。そして、運転操作レバーを左右のうち一方向に倒すと、丸刃物が回転駆動され、復動端にある供給器が往動端へ始動して往復動を開始し、所定厚さの切片に食品を切断する。一方、運転操作レバーを左右のうち他方向に倒すと、往復動している供給器は、直ちに停止せず、その後に往動端を過ぎて復動端前の任意のところで制動停止され、作業者の手前となる復動端で完全停止する。また、供給器がその制動停止された時に、丸刃物の回転駆動が停止する。
これにより、食品の切片を受け皿やコンベアの上に所望の通りに配置する場合、いわゆる一枚切り運転させるために作業者は、運転操作レバーを一方向に倒して供給器を往復動させ、その直後に運転操作レバーを他方向に倒して戻し供給器を一往復動させる。一枚切り運転操作の後、供給器の往動中に隙間から繰り出される食品の切片を摘み取って受け皿やコンベアの上に所望の通りに配置する。また、多数枚の食品切片を受け皿やコンベアの上に所望の通りに配置する場合、一枚切り運転の操作と食品の切片を摘み取り配置する操作とを繰り返す。(特許文献1)
The conventional food slicer has a contact plate parallel to the cutting surface of the round blade and in parallel with a gap, and between the forward end facing the round blade and the backward end facing the plate. Each time it moves backward and returns to the return end, the soft food such as a raw meat lump is advanced by the cutting thickness and the front end of the food comes into contact with the plate and moves forward. Each time it reaches the forward end, it is provided with a feeder that cuts the cut thickness of the advanced food by the round blade and feeds a piece of food out of the gap. And the removable conveyor part was attached to the feeder, and it was able to remove from the support part of the feeder for cleaning.
In addition, on the front surface of the machine base of the food slicer, there is provided a driving operation lever that the operator grasps with his hand and rotates left and right. When the operation lever is tilted in one of the left and right directions, the round blade is driven to rotate, the feeder at the return end starts to move to the forward end, starts reciprocation, Disconnect. On the other hand, if the operation lever is tilted in the left or right direction, the reciprocating feeder will not stop immediately, but will be braked and stopped at any point after the forward end and before the return end. Stop completely at the return end in front of the person. Further, when the feeder is stopped by braking, the rotational driving of the round blade stops.
Thus, when placing a slice of food as desired on a tray or conveyor, in order to perform a so-called one-sheet cutting operation, an operator tilts the operation lever in one direction and reciprocates the feeder. Immediately afterwards, the operation lever is tilted in the other direction to return the feeder once. After the one-piece cutting operation, a section of food fed from the gap during the forward movement of the feeder is picked and placed as desired on a tray or conveyor. Further, when arranging a large number of food slices as desired on a tray or conveyor, the operation of cutting one piece and the operation of picking and arranging the slices of food are repeated. (Patent Document 1)

特開平11−300694号公報JP-A-11-300694

しかしながら、コンベア部を取り外した供給器の支持部は、丸刃物近傍に接近させるコンベア部と同等の大きさの支持部を有するために、支持部の丸刃物側先端は丸刃物近傍まで延設され、丸刃物と支持部との隙間は狭く、清掃を簡単には行えなかった。例えば食品を切断して生じた食品屑が丸刃物近傍に飛散していても、吹き付ける洗浄液などでは食品屑が溜まったりして流れ落ちず清掃しても不衛生な部分が残ることがあった。
また、支持部の丸刃物側先端にはコンベア部の駆動軸に連結させる駆動力伝達機構が備えられ、より食品屑が溜まってしまうことがあった。
However, since the support part of the feeder from which the conveyor part is removed has a support part of the same size as the conveyor part to be brought close to the vicinity of the round blade, the tip of the support part on the side of the round blade extends to the vicinity of the round blade. The gap between the round blade and the support was narrow and cleaning could not be performed easily. For example, even when food waste generated by cutting food is scattered in the vicinity of the round blade, the cleaning liquid or the like that is sprayed collects food waste and does not flow down and may remain unsanitary even after cleaning.
Moreover, the driving force transmission mechanism connected with the drive shaft of a conveyor part was provided in the front-end | tip of the round blade side of a support part, and food waste might accumulate more.

また、上記のような運転操作レバーを用いて、食品の切片を受け皿やコンベアの上に所望の通りに配置する作業者は、手で機台にある運転操作レバーを倒し、その後、隙間から繰り出される食品の切片を摘み取るので、手の移動軌跡が長くなり作業性が悪い。また、運転操作レバーを掴んだ手で、切断された切片を掴むので、運転操作レバーが汚れていると、その汚れが手の平を介して食品の切片に付着して衛生的ではない。   In addition, an operator who uses a driving lever as described above to place a slice of food on a tray or conveyor as desired, manually pushes down the driving lever on the machine base and then feeds it out of the gap. Since the section of the food to be picked is picked, the movement trajectory of the hand becomes long and the workability is poor. Moreover, since the cut | disconnected slice is grabbed with the hand which grasped the driving operation lever, if the driving operation lever is dirty, the dirt adheres to the food piece through the palm and is not hygienic.

そこで、本発明は上述の課題に解決するために鑑みてなされたものであり、請求項1に係る発明は、
丸刃物の切断面に平行に、且つ隙間を保持して並列させた当て板と、該丸刃物に対面する往動端から該当て板に対面する復動端までの間を往復動可能に設け、復動して復動端に戻る毎に、食品を切断厚さ分ずつ前進させて食品前端を該当て板に接触させ、往動して往動端に達する毎に、前進させた食品の切断厚さ分を該丸刃物により切断し、食品の切断片を該隙間から繰り出す供給器とを備える食品スライサにあって、
該供給器は、載置した食品を丸刃物方向へ前進させるコンベア部と、該コンベア部の刃物側先端を突出させ、基端側を取り外し可能に支持する支持部とを備え、該コンベア部を取り外した該支持部と丸刃物との間に該丸刃物を清掃するための隙間が生じることを特徴とする食品スライサである。
これにより、食品スライスの作業に伴う食品屑等の清掃作業する時に、コンベア部を供給器から取り外すと、従来より短くなった供給器の支持部と丸刃物との間に、丸刃物を清掃するための隙間が生じて供給器側から丸刃物の食品屑を洗浄液で吹き飛ばすことが簡単にでき、衛生的にも優れるとともに清掃作業に要する時間を短縮することができる。
Therefore, the present invention has been made in order to solve the above-described problems, and the invention according to claim 1
A contact plate that is parallel to the cutting surface of the round blade and in parallel with a gap, and a reciprocating motion from the forward end facing the round blade to the corresponding backward end facing the plate are provided. Each time it moves backward and returns to the return end, the food is advanced by the cutting thickness and the front end of the food is brought into contact with the plate. In a food slicer provided with a feeder for cutting a cut thickness with the round blade and feeding out a cut piece of food from the gap,
The feeder includes a conveyor unit that advances the placed food in a direction of a round blade, and a support unit that protrudes the blade side tip of the conveyor unit and removably supports a base end side. The food slicer is characterized in that a gap for cleaning the round blade is generated between the removed support portion and the round blade.
Thereby, when cleaning the food waste accompanying the work of food slicing, when the conveyor part is removed from the feeder, the round knife is cleaned between the support part of the feeder and the round knife, which is shorter than before. Therefore, it is possible to easily blow away the food waste of the round blade with the cleaning liquid from the supply side, which is excellent in terms of hygiene and shortens the time required for the cleaning operation.

また請求項2に係る発明では、該コンベア部は、食品を載置する無限帯状体を両端で張設する軸体と、該軸体を回動自在に支持し、該供給器の該支持部に固定される側板部と、該側板部の丸刃物側先端に架設される搬送補助板とを備えることにより、該コンベア部を取り外すと該搬送補助板も取り外され丸刃物近傍に該丸刃物を清掃するための隙間が生じることを特徴とする請求項1記載の食品スライサである。
これにより、搬送補助板を、清掃時に外せないように供給器自体に取り付けられていた従来とは異なり、清掃作業のスペースが取れるようにコンベア部のまま取り外し、食品屑の付着しやすい丸刃物の切断箇所近傍が広がり簡単に清掃できる。また、搬送補助板自体はコンベア部から簡単に取り外して別場所で重点的に清掃作業が行える。
Moreover, in the invention which concerns on Claim 2, this conveyor part supports the shaft body which stretches the endless strip | belt-shaped body in which food is mounted at both ends, this shaft body is rotatably supported, and this support part of this feeder A side plate portion fixed to the side plate portion and a conveyance auxiliary plate erected at the tip of the side plate portion on the round blade side.When the conveyor portion is removed, the conveyance auxiliary plate is also removed, and the round blade is placed near the round blade. The food slicer according to claim 1, wherein a gap for cleaning is generated.
As a result, unlike the conventional case where the conveyance auxiliary plate is attached to the feeder itself so that it cannot be removed during cleaning, it is removed from the conveyor section so that a space for cleaning work can be taken. The vicinity of the cutting area spreads and can be easily cleaned. Further, the conveyance auxiliary plate itself can be easily removed from the conveyor section, and can be intensively cleaned at another place.

更に請求項3に係る発明は、該コンベア部は、食品を載置する無限帯状体を両端で張設する軸体と、該軸体を回動自在に支持し、該供給器の該支持部に固定される側板部とを備え、該軸体のうち一方に位置する丸刃物側の軸体が従動軸となり、他方側の軸体が駆動軸として該供給器から駆動力を供給され、食品を丸刃物側へ前進させることを特徴とする請求項2記載の食品スライサである。
これにより、コンベア部の駆動軸が従来のような丸刃物側に取り付けられていないので、供給器に丸刃物側までの駆動力の伝達軸を不要として供給器の駆動源と直接に又は連結部材1個のみで連結して効率よく駆動力の伝達を行うことができる。また食品屑の付着しやすい丸刃物からコンベア部の駆動軸が離れた位置となるので汚れの程度が軽減され清掃作業も簡単にすることができる。更に丸刃物側までの駆動力の伝達軸を不要としたので、その駆動軸自体の重量を軽減するとともに、コンベア部の構造が複雑な駆動軸が供給器の基部側にありコンベア部の重心を支持するので、支持部が従来より短くなっても確実に支持が出来る。
また、食品の種類や大きさ、食肉では表面への脂肪の付き方によってはコンベア部の上で食品が滑る場合も想定されるので、上側供給部の先端に取り付けた駆動ローラにより上から押さえつつ丸刃物方向へ前進させることを補助する。更に、コンベア部の前進力を高めるために、ベルト部の内側にあるローラー部の夫々に、ローラー部の径より小さい歯車を取り付けるとともに、それらの歯車に駆動力を伝達するチェーンを架設して従動軸側にも駆動軸と同等の駆動力を分散させることも可能である。
Furthermore, in the invention according to claim 3, the conveyor unit includes a shaft body that stretches an endless belt-like body on which food is placed at both ends, the shaft body rotatably supported, and the support portion of the feeder. A shaft on the side of the round blade located on one of the shafts serves as a driven shaft, and a shaft on the other side serves as a drive shaft to which a driving force is supplied from the feeder. The food slicer according to claim 2, wherein the food slicer is advanced toward the round blade.
As a result, the drive shaft of the conveyor unit is not attached to the round blade side as in the prior art, so that the feeder does not require a transmission shaft for driving force up to the round blade side, or directly with the drive source of the feeder or a connecting member The drive force can be transmitted efficiently by connecting only one. In addition, since the drive shaft of the conveyor unit is located away from the round blade that easily adheres to food waste, the degree of contamination is reduced and the cleaning operation can be simplified. In addition, since the transmission shaft for the driving force up to the round blade side is not required, the weight of the driving shaft itself is reduced, and the driving shaft having a complicated conveyor structure is located on the base side of the feeder, so that the center of gravity of the conveyor portion is increased. Since it supports, even if a support part becomes shorter than before, it can support reliably.
In addition, depending on the type and size of the food and how the fat is attached to the surface of the meat, it may be assumed that the food slides on the conveyor part, so while pressing from above with the drive roller attached to the tip of the upper supply part Assist in advancing in the direction of the round blade. Furthermore, in order to increase the forward force of the conveyor part, gears smaller than the diameter of the roller part are attached to each of the roller parts inside the belt part, and a chain that transmits driving force to these gears is erected. It is also possible to disperse a driving force equivalent to that of the driving shaft on the shaft side.

上記各発明に係る食品スライサに関する発明である請求項4に係る発明は、
丸刃物の切断面に平行に、且つ隙間を保持して並列させた当て板と、該丸刃物に対面する往動端から該当て板に対面する復動端までの間を往復動可能に設け、復動して復動端に戻る毎に、食品を切断厚さ分ずつ前進させて食品前端を該当て板に接触させ、往動して往動端に達する毎に、前進させた食品の切断厚さ分を該丸刃物により切断し、食品の切断片を該隙間から繰り出す供給器とを備える食品スライサにあって、
該当て板の、供給器側と該丸刃物の回転軸側との両板面のうち回転軸側板面と、該丸刃物の刃物台の板面との少なくともいずれか一方に運転操作スイッチを取り付け、該運転操作スイッチを作動させると、該供給器が復動端から往動端へ往復動を開始し、該運転操作スイッチを再び作動させると、往復動している該供給器は、直ちに停止せず、その後に往動端に達すると停止する食品スライサにおいて、
該運転操作スイッチは、該当て板の板面に対し常態において突設され、はね上げるように回動自在に取り付けられることにより、該丸刃物により切断された切断片を指先で受けた作業者が別の指で該運転操作スイッチを操作して作動させることを特徴とする食品スライサである。
これにより、丸刃物により切断されて繰り出された切断片を指先で受けた作業者が別の指で運転操作スイッチを操作して作動させることができるので、切断された切断片に接触した指先で運転操作スイッチを操作せず、運転操作スイッチの汚れが作業者の指先を介して食品の切断片に付着しないから衛生的である。また連続又は長時間で作業しても、指先の小さい操作力だけで済み作業者の負担が小さくて済む。また、運転操作スイッチが当て板に対し突設されているので運転操作スイッチの表面に付着した食品屑も揺動する勢いで自然に落下しやすくなる上に、運転操作スイッチに付着した洗浄水も下垂した運転操作スイッチの表面から滴下して汚れが残りにくい。特に、板状の運転操作スイッチを垂直な状態で取り付ければ、指先の接触する面が下面の板幅が狭い部分となり、汚れも付着しにくく、更に下面を凸状に成形すれば付着しにくさを高めることができる。なお、当て板の、供給器側と該丸刃物の回転軸側との両板面のうち回転軸側板面と、該丸刃物の刃物台の板面との少なくともいずれか一方にとは、切片が出てくる当て板と丸刃物との隙間に対して左右の何れの位置にも運転操作スイッチを取り付けられるものであり、例えば刃物台の板面には刃物台の上方に取り付けた制御盤等も含む。
The invention according to claim 4, which is an invention relating to the food slicer according to each of the above inventions,
A contact plate that is parallel to the cutting surface of the round blade and in parallel with a gap, and a reciprocating motion from the forward end facing the round blade to the corresponding backward end facing the plate are provided. Each time it moves backward and returns to the return end, the food is advanced by the cutting thickness and the front end of the food is brought into contact with the plate. In a food slicer provided with a feeder for cutting a cut thickness with the round blade and feeding out a cut piece of food from the gap,
Correspondingly, an operation switch is attached to at least one of the plate surface of the rotary shaft and the plate surface of the tool post of the round blade of the plate on both the feeder side and the rotary shaft side of the round blade. When the operation switch is operated, the feeder starts reciprocating from the return end to the forward end, and when the operation switch is operated again, the reciprocating supply is immediately stopped. In a food slicer that stops when it reaches the forward end afterwards,
The operation operation switch is normally protruded with respect to the plate surface of the corresponding plate, and is rotatably attached so as to be flipped up, so that an operator who has received a cut piece cut by the round blade with a fingertip Is a food slicer that is operated by operating the operation switch with another finger.
As a result, an operator who has received a cut piece cut and drawn by a round blade with his fingertip can be operated by operating the operation switch with another finger, so that the fingertip in contact with the cut piece can be operated. It is hygienic because the operation switch is not operated and dirt on the operation switch does not adhere to the cut pieces of food through the operator's fingertips. Further, even if the work is performed continuously or for a long time, only a small operation force of the fingertip is required, and the burden on the worker can be reduced. In addition, since the operation switch protrudes from the contact plate, the food waste adhering to the surface of the operation switch is likely to fall naturally with a swinging force, and the washing water adhering to the operation switch It is hard to leave dirt by dripping from the surface of the drooping operation switch. In particular, if the plate-like operation switch is installed in a vertical state, the surface that the fingertip comes into contact with becomes the part where the plate width of the lower surface is narrow, dirt is less likely to adhere, and if the lower surface is formed into a convex shape, it is difficult to adhere. Can be increased. In addition, at least one of the plate surface of the rotating shaft side and the plate surface of the tool post of the round cutter among the plate surfaces of the feeder side and the rotary shaft side of the round cutter is a section. The operation switch can be attached to either the left or right position with respect to the gap between the contact plate and the round tool that comes out, such as a control panel mounted above the tool post on the plate surface of the tool post, etc. Including.

詳述したように請求項1に係る本発明によれば、食品スライスの作業に伴う食品屑等の清掃作業する時に、コンベア部を供給器から取り外すと、供給器の、従来より短くなった支持部と丸刃物との間に、丸刃物を清掃するための隙間が生じて供給器側から丸刃物の食品屑を洗浄液で吹き飛ばすことが簡単にでき、衛生的にも優れるとともに清掃作業に要する時間を短縮することができる。   As described in detail, according to the first aspect of the present invention, when the conveyor portion is removed from the feeder when cleaning food waste associated with the slicing of the food, the feeder becomes shorter than the conventional support. There is a gap for cleaning the round blade between the head and the round blade, and it is easy to blow off the food waste from the round blade with the cleaning liquid from the feeder side. Can be shortened.

また請求項2に係る本発明によれば、搬送補助板を、清掃時に外れない供給器自体に取り付けられていないので、清掃の邪魔にならないようにコンベア部のまま取り外し、食品屑の付着しやすい丸刃物の切断箇所を簡単に清掃する一方、搬送補助板自体はコンベア部から取り外して重点的に清掃が行える。   According to the second aspect of the present invention, since the conveyance auxiliary plate is not attached to the feeder itself that does not come off during cleaning, it is easily removed from the conveyor portion so as not to obstruct the cleaning, and food waste easily adheres. While the cutting portion of the round blade can be easily cleaned, the conveyance auxiliary plate itself can be removed from the conveyor portion and can be intensively cleaned.

更に請求項3に係る本発明によれば、コンベア部の駆動軸が従来のような丸刃物側に取り付けられていないので、供給器に丸刃物側までの駆動力の伝達軸を不要として供給器の駆動源と直接に連結して効率よく駆動力の伝達を行うことができる。また食品屑の付着しやすい丸刃物からコンベア部の駆動軸が離れた位置となるので汚れの程度が軽減され清掃作業も簡単にすることができる。更に丸刃物側までの駆動力の伝達軸を不要としたので、その駆動軸自体の重量を軽減するとともに、コンベア部の構造が複雑な駆動軸が供給器の基部側にありコンベア部の重心を支持するので、支持部が従来より短くなっても確実に支持が出来る。   Furthermore, according to the third aspect of the present invention, since the drive shaft of the conveyor portion is not attached to the conventional round blade side, the feeder does not require a transmission shaft for driving force up to the round blade side. The driving force can be efficiently transmitted by being directly connected to the driving source. In addition, since the drive shaft of the conveyor unit is located away from the round blade that easily adheres to food waste, the degree of contamination is reduced and the cleaning operation can be simplified. In addition, since the transmission shaft for the driving force up to the round blade side is not required, the weight of the driving shaft itself is reduced, and the driving shaft having a complicated conveyor structure is located on the base side of the feeder, so that the center of gravity of the conveyor portion is increased. Since it supports, even if a support part becomes shorter than before, it can support reliably.

そして請求項4に係る本発明によれば、丸刃物により切断されて繰り出された切断片を指先で受けた作業者が別の指で運転操作スイッチを操作して作動させることができるので、切断された切断片に接触した指先で運転操作スイッチを操作せず、運転操作スイッチの汚れが作業者の指先を介して食品の切断片に付着しないから衛生的である。また連続又は長時間で作業しても、指先の小さい操作力だけで済み作業者の負担が小さくて済む。また、運転操作スイッチが当て板に対し突設されているので運転操作スイッチの表面に付着した食品屑も揺動する勢いで自然に落下しやすくなる上に、運転操作スイッチに付着した洗浄水も下垂した運転操作スイッチの表面から滴下して汚れが残りにくい。   According to the fourth aspect of the present invention, since an operator who has received a cutting piece cut and fed by a round blade with his fingertip can operate and operate the operation switch with another finger, The operation switch is not operated with the fingertip that is in contact with the cut piece, and the dirt of the drive operation switch does not adhere to the cut piece of food through the operator's fingertip. Further, even if the work is performed continuously or for a long time, only a small operation force of the fingertip is required, and the burden on the worker can be reduced. In addition, since the operation switch protrudes from the contact plate, the food waste adhering to the surface of the operation switch is likely to fall naturally with a swinging force, and the washing water adhering to the operation switch It is hard to leave dirt by dripping from the surface of the drooping operation switch.

以下、本発明の実施の形態を添付図面に基づいて説明する。なお、本発明はこれに限定されるものではない。
ここで、図1は本発明に係る食品スライサの機台右側面を示す説明図であり、図2は、図1の供給器とその供給器に支持されたコンベア部とを拡大した説明図である。
食品スライサは、機台1の上面左側後部に刃物台2を立設し、刃物台2の先端に、丸刃物3の中心部に固定した回転軸4を左右方向に軸受し、皿形状の丸刃物3の外周端にある切れ刃を含む切断面を前後方向に沿った垂直面に配置している。刃物台2の内側には、駆動モータに連結されたベルト伝動機構を介して丸刃物3の回転軸4を回転駆動する装置を内蔵している。
機台1の上面左側前部には、当て板5を丸刃物3の前側位置に隙間を空けて並べ取り付けられ、当て板5の回動軸4側と反対になる当て面を、丸刃物3の切断面と平行に且つ機台1の上面又は水平面に対して垂直に配置している。当て板5は丸刃物3を回動自在に枢支する刃物台2に固定腕5aにより取り付けられ、当て板5の下部と、その真下にある機台1の上面との間には空間が形成されている。この当て板の下部と機台の上面との間に生じる空間を利用して、切断作業により飛散している食品屑を洗浄液で吹き飛ばすことが簡単にでき、衛生的に優れるとともに清掃作業に要する時間を短縮することができる。
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. Note that the present invention is not limited to this.
Here, FIG. 1 is explanatory drawing which shows the machine stand right side surface of the food slicer which concerns on this invention, FIG. 2 is explanatory drawing which expanded the feeder of FIG. 1, and the conveyor part supported by the feeder. is there.
The food slicer has a tool post 2 erected on the rear left side of the upper surface of the machine base 1, and a rotary shaft 4 fixed to the center of the round tool 3 is supported in the left-right direction at the tip of the tool post 2 to form a dish-shaped round shape. The cutting surface including the cutting edge at the outer peripheral end of the blade 3 is arranged on a vertical surface along the front-rear direction. Inside the tool post 2, a device for rotationally driving the rotary shaft 4 of the round tool 3 is incorporated through a belt transmission mechanism connected to a drive motor.
At the front left side of the upper surface of the machine base 1, the contact plate 5 is mounted side by side with a gap at the front position of the round blade 3, and the contact surface opposite to the rotating shaft 4 side of the contact plate 5 is attached to the round blade 3. These are arranged in parallel to the cut surface of the machine 1 and perpendicular to the upper surface or horizontal surface of the machine base 1. The backing plate 5 is attached by a fixed arm 5a to a tool post 2 that pivotally supports the round blade 3 so that a space is formed between the lower portion of the backing plate 5 and the upper surface of the machine base 1 just below it. Has been. Using the space created between the lower part of this backing plate and the upper surface of the machine base, it is possible to easily blow away the food waste scattered by the cutting operation with the cleaning liquid, which is superior in terms of hygiene and time required for the cleaning operation. Can be shortened.

供給器6は、機台1に内蔵された駆動モータに連結したクランク機構によりスライドシャフトを摺動する支持腕6aを介して連結され、その支持腕6aは機台1の上面ではなく、機台1の背面側面より内部から突出されている。そして、供給器6は丸刃物3に対面する往動端から当て板5に対面する復動端までの間、図1の紙面垂直方向へ往復動可能に設け、復動して復動端に戻る毎に、食品を切断厚さ分ずつ前進させて食品前端を当て板5に接触させ、往動して往動端に達する毎に、前進させた食品の切断厚さ分を丸刃物により切断し、食品の切断片を隙間から繰り出すことができる。
供給器6は、支持腕6aに支持され、載置した食品を丸刃物方向へ前進させる下側供給部21と、食品を切断面付近で押圧するとともに、食品の供給時には後方へ回動して供給空間を確保する上側供給部22とを備える。上側供給部22は下側供給部21に回動自在に取り付けられ、食品を載置する周囲の下側供給部21にはカバー23がノブ付きネジ24により取り外し可能に立設されている。
下側供給部21は、丸刃物3の方向へコンベア部31を突設し、コンベア部31の基端側を、支持腕6aに固定されたベース部25に取り外し自在に支持されている。コンベア部31の先端側を突設したベース部25は、丸刃物側を小さく形成されており、コンベア部31やカバー23を取り外した時には、そのベース部25が丸刃物3に接近した箇所では機台1に残るだけなので、丸刃物3の清掃作業をするための空隙が広くなり洗浄水を吹き付ける作業などが簡単に行える。
33は、コンベア部31の最先端にノブ付きネジ33により取り外し可能に取り付けられた搬送補助板であり、コンベア部31の平行な上面と、ベルト部の隙間に食品下部が引っ掛からない程度に面一となるので、丸刃物側へ搬送された食品がコンベア部31の終端曲面に沿って下がることなく平行に移動させることができるので、下がって変形したままの食品端を丸刃物3により切断して切断厚みが不揃いになることなく所定の厚みに切片が切り出される。
The feeder 6 is connected via a support arm 6 a that slides on a slide shaft by a crank mechanism connected to a drive motor built in the machine base 1, and the support arm 6 a is not the upper surface of the machine base 1 but the machine base. It protrudes from the inside from the back side surface of 1. The feeder 6 is provided so as to be able to reciprocate in the direction perpendicular to the paper surface of FIG. 1 from the forward end facing the round blade 3 to the backward end facing the backing plate 5, and is moved backward to the backward end. Each time the product is returned, the food is advanced by the cutting thickness and the front end of the food is brought into contact with the backing plate 5. Each time the food is moved forward and reaches the forward movement end, the cut thickness of the advanced food is cut by a round blade. In addition, a cut piece of food can be fed out from the gap.
The feeder 6 is supported by the support arm 6a, and lowers the supply unit 21 that advances the placed food in the direction of the round blade, and presses the food near the cutting surface, and rotates backward when the food is supplied. And an upper supply section 22 that secures a supply space. The upper supply part 22 is rotatably attached to the lower supply part 21, and a cover 23 is erected on the lower supply part 21 around which food is placed so as to be removable by a screw 24 with a knob.
The lower supply unit 21 projects a conveyor unit 31 in the direction of the round blade 3, and the base end side of the conveyor unit 31 is detachably supported by a base unit 25 fixed to the support arm 6a. The base part 25 protruding from the front end side of the conveyor part 31 is formed to be small on the round blade side, and when the conveyor part 31 and the cover 23 are removed, the base part 25 is close to the round blade 3 at the place where the base part 25 approaches. Since it remains only on the table 1, the space for cleaning the round blade 3 is widened, and the operation of spraying cleaning water can be easily performed.
33 is a conveyance auxiliary plate removably attached to the forefront of the conveyor unit 31 with a screw 33 with a knob, and is flush with the parallel upper surface of the conveyor unit 31 and the lower part of the food so that it does not get caught in the gap between the belt units. Therefore, since the food conveyed to the round blade side can be moved in parallel without being lowered along the terminal curved surface of the conveyor portion 31, the food edge that has been lowered and deformed is cut by the round blade 3 The slice is cut to a predetermined thickness without the cut thickness being uneven.

当て板5の回動軸側板面には、運転操作スイッチ7が固定され、接続線が固定腕5aを介して機台1に内蔵される制御装置に接続されている。運転操作スイッチ7の固定位置は、当て板5の板面のうち食品の切片が繰り出される隙間のすぐ右側に固定されているので、食品スライス作業の姿勢のまま手先で運転操作スイッチ7を押すことができ、丸刃物3が回転駆動を開始し、供給器6が往動端から復動端へ始動し両端の間を往復駆動及び停止されるように制御されている。
平板状に形成された運転操作スイッチ7は、立てた状態で基端が揺動軸7aにより上下方向へ揺動可能に当て板5に取り付けられ、常態において図示した位置に停止するように止め部材7bが運転操作スイッチ7の下側に固定されている。そして運転操作スイッチ7は、その常態位置より上方向へ持ち上げた時にマイクロスイッチ又は、耐水性に優れた近接スイッチが作動するように設定されている。これにより、例えば手の甲でスイッチを押しつける動作よりは小さい動作、つまり指先で運転操作スイッチ7をはね上げる程度の動作で食品スライサを操作することができる。そのため、連続又は長時間で作業しても、指先の小さい操作力だけで済み作業者の負担が小さくて済む。また、運転操作スイッチが当て板に対し突設されているので運転操作スイッチの表面に付着した食品屑も揺動する勢いで自然に落下しやすくなる上に、運転操作スイッチに付着した洗浄水も立てた状態の運転操作スイッチの表面から滴下して汚れが残りにくい。なお、運転操作スイッチ7を指先でしか操作できないとするものではなく、抗菌プラスチックなどを利用して切片を持ったままの指先で操作しても良いし、スライスする食品の種類や大きさ、厚み等により切片を手先で受け、運転操作スイッチ7を手首や肘ではね上げ操作できるように、図示した運転操作スイッチ7より大きなものや長いものを使用することは可能である。
また、運転操作スイッチ7は、操作されると2つの作動が繰り返すように制御され、まず、丸刃物3が回転駆動を開始し、供給器6が復動端から往動端へ始動し両端の間を往復駆動される。次に、運転操作スイッチ7がその状態で再び作動されると、往復動している供給器6は、直ちに停止せず、その後に往動端を過ぎて復動端前の任意のところで制動停止され、作業者の手前となる復動端で完全停止する。また、供給器がその制動停止された時に、丸刃物の回転駆動が停止して、最初の作動の待機状態となる。
A driving operation switch 7 is fixed to the rotating shaft side plate surface of the contact plate 5, and a connection line is connected to a control device built in the machine base 1 through a fixed arm 5 a. The driving operation switch 7 is fixed at the right side of the gap where the food section is fed out of the plate surface of the backing plate 5, so that the driving operation switch 7 is pushed with the hand while keeping the posture of the food slicing operation. The round blade 3 starts to rotate and is controlled so that the feeder 6 starts from the forward end to the backward end and is driven back and forth between both ends.
The operation switch 7 formed in a flat plate shape has a base end attached to the abutting plate 5 so as to be swingable in the vertical direction by the swing shaft 7a in a standing state, and is a stop member so as to stop at the position shown in the normal state 7 b is fixed to the lower side of the operation switch 7. The driving operation switch 7 is set so that a micro switch or a proximity switch excellent in water resistance is activated when it is lifted upward from its normal position. Thus, for example, the food slicer can be operated with an operation smaller than the operation of pressing the switch with the back of the hand, that is, the operation of raising the driving operation switch 7 with the fingertip. Therefore, even if the work is performed continuously or for a long time, only a small operation force of the fingertip is required, and the burden on the operator can be reduced. In addition, since the operation switch protrudes from the contact plate, the food waste adhering to the surface of the operation switch is likely to fall naturally with a swinging force, and the washing water adhering to the operation switch It is difficult for the dirt to remain by dripping from the surface of the standing operation switch. The operation switch 7 is not to be operated only with the fingertip, but may be operated with the fingertip while holding the section using antibacterial plastic or the like, and the type, size and thickness of the food to be sliced It is possible to use a larger or longer one than the illustrated driving operation switch 7 so that the section can be received by the hand and the driving operation switch 7 can be lifted up with the wrist or elbow.
Further, the operation switch 7 is controlled so that two operations are repeated when operated. First, the round blade 3 starts to rotate, and the feeder 6 starts from the return end to the forward end. It is driven back and forth between them. Next, when the operation switch 7 is actuated again in that state, the reciprocating feeder 6 does not stop immediately, but then stops braking at any point before the return end after the forward end. It stops completely at the return end in front of the operator. Further, when the feeder is stopped by braking, the rotational driving of the round blade is stopped, and a standby state for the first operation is entered.

次に、運転操作スイッチ7を操作した時の作業を説明する。
運転操作スイッチ7を操作して始動させた食品スライサは、供給器6が復動して復動端に戻る毎に、供給器6に仕掛けられた生の肉塊のような柔らかい食品が切断厚さ分ずつ前進されて食品前端を当て板5の当て面に接触させる。供給器6が往動して往動端に達する毎に、供給器6の先端に突出した食品の先端が回転中の丸刃物3により切断される。食品の切片は、丸刃物3と当て板5との隙間から丸刃物3の回動軸側へ繰り出されるので、食肉のような柔らかい食品は指先で受け取る。
運転操作スイッチ7を指先で再びはね上げて、往復動している供給器6は、直ちに停止せず、その後に往動端を過ぎて復動端前の任意のところで制動停止され、作業者の手前となる復動端で完全停止する。また、供給器がその制動停止された時に、丸刃物の回転駆動が停止する。
刃物台2の上方へ延設された操作盤2aには、非常停止スイッチや電源投入スイッチ、作動状況表示ランプなどのスイッチ類8が設けられている。非常停止スイッチを手などで押すと、上記の制御動作に割り込んで丸刃物3の回転駆動と供給器6の往復駆動を直ちに停止できる。なお、運転操作スイッチ7やスイッチ類8の取り付け位置は、機台1の前面だけでなく、当て板5の回動軸側板面だけではなく、刃物台2の板面やその上方へ延設された操作盤2aであってもよい。この場合、洗浄液の掛かりやすい機台1より汚れにくい場所に設置することができる。
特に、食品の切片を受け皿やコンベアの上に所望の通りに配置する場合、一枚切り運転をさせるために作業者は、運転操作スイッチ7を指先ではね上げて丸刃物3と供給器6を始動させ、その直後に運転操作スイッチ7を指先で再びはね上げて、供給器6を一往復動させる。一枚切り運転をする操作の後、供給器6の往動中に丸刃物3と当て板5との隙間から繰り出される食品の切片を摘み取って受け皿やコンベアの上に所望の通りに配置する。運転操作スイッチ7の操作位置と食品の切片の摘み取り位置は近い。受け皿やコンベアは、従来の当て板固定装置があった空き空間があるので、食品の切片の摘み取り位置に近いところに配置することができる。
また、多数枚の食品切片を受け皿やコンベアの上に所望の通りに配置する場合、一枚切り運転の運転操作スイッチ7に対する操作と食品の切片を摘み取り配置する操作とを繰り返す。
Next, the operation when the operation switch 7 is operated will be described.
The food slicer that has been started by operating the operation switch 7 is such that every time the feeder 6 moves back and returns to the return end, a soft food such as a raw meat chunk placed on the feeder 6 is cut. The front end of the food is brought into contact with the abutment surface of the abutment plate 5 by being gradually advanced. Each time the feeder 6 moves forward and reaches the forward end, the tip of the food that protrudes from the tip of the feeder 6 is cut by the rotating round blade 3. Since the slice of food is fed out from the gap between the round blade 3 and the contact plate 5 to the rotating shaft side of the round blade 3, soft food such as meat is received by the fingertip.
The operation switch 7 is flipped up again with the fingertip, and the reciprocating supply device 6 does not stop immediately, but is then stopped after passing the forward end and before the return end, before the operator. Stop completely at the return end. Further, when the feeder is stopped by braking, the rotational driving of the round blade stops.
An operation panel 2 a extending upward from the tool post 2 is provided with switches 8 such as an emergency stop switch, a power-on switch, and an operation status display lamp. When the emergency stop switch is pushed by hand, the rotational operation of the round blade 3 and the reciprocating drive of the feeder 6 can be stopped immediately by interrupting the above control operation. The operation operation switch 7 and the switches 8 are attached not only to the front surface of the machine base 1 but also to the plate surface of the tool post 2 and the upper surface thereof as well as the rotation shaft side plate surface of the backing plate 5. The operation panel 2a may be used. In this case, it can be installed in a place where it is more difficult to get dirty than the machine base 1 where the cleaning liquid is easily applied.
In particular, when placing a slice of food on a tray or conveyor as desired, the operator starts up the round blade 3 and the feeder 6 by raising the operation switch 7 with a fingertip in order to perform a one-piece operation. Immediately after that, the driving operation switch 7 is lifted up again with the fingertip, and the feeder 6 is reciprocated once. After the operation of cutting one piece, the section of food fed out from the gap between the round blade 3 and the backing plate 5 is picked up during the forward movement of the feeder 6 and placed on a tray or a conveyor as desired. The operation position of the operation switch 7 is close to the picking position of the food section. Since the tray and the conveyor have an empty space in which the conventional patch plate fixing device is provided, the tray and the conveyor can be arranged close to the picking position of the food section.
In addition, when arranging a large number of food slices on a tray or conveyor as desired, the operation for the operation switch 7 for the single cut operation and the operation for picking and arranging the food slices are repeated.

図1の機台1を設けた丸刃物3のある前側に対し反対側には、公知の食品切片の厚みを調整できるハンドル9が据え付け台9aを介して機台1に備えられている。また、往復動する供給器6には一方向クラッチに連結する振子部10が取り付けられ、ハンドル9の調整により、往復動する振子部10の可動範囲を調整することにより供給器6での切片の切断される厚みを調整する。   On the side opposite to the front side where the round blade 3 provided with the machine base 1 of FIG. 1 is located, a handle 9 capable of adjusting the thickness of a known food slice is provided on the machine base 1 via a mounting base 9a. Further, a pendulum unit 10 connected to the one-way clutch is attached to the reciprocating supply device 6, and the movable range of the reciprocating pendulum unit 10 is adjusted by adjusting the handle 9, so that the section of the feeder 6 is adjusted. Adjust the thickness to be cut.

図2は、図1のコンベア部31を拡大した説明図であり、(a)はコンベア部31をベース部25に載置した状態を示し、(b)は(a)の平面図を示し、(c)はコンベア部31から取り外した食品受け棒33を各(a)・(b)の状態で示している。
コンベア部31は、食品を載置する無限帯状体であるベルト部34と、ベルト部34を両端で張設する軸体である2つのローラ部35,36と、ローラ部35,36を回動自在に支持し、供給器6の支持部であるベース部25に取り外し自在に固定される側板部37,38と、側板部37,38の丸刃物側先端に架設された搬送補助板33とを備える。なおベルト部34を両端で張設する軸体である2つのローラ部35,36のうち、ローラ部36の軸位置を側板部37,38の長手方向へ調節可能にしてベルト部34に張りを付与するが、2つのローラ部35,36ともに調整可能にすることも可能である。
ベルト部34を張設する2つのローラ部35,36のうち、丸刃物側に位置するローラ部35は従動軸として側板部37,38に回動自在に支持されている。他方の丸刃物3の反対側に位置するローラ部36は駆動軸としてベース部25に備えられた駆動力供給源に連結され、食品を前進させる駆動力をベルト部34に伝達させる。ローラ部36の一端は側板37から挿通され、駆動伝達軸26に嵌合させることができ、コンベア部31をベース部25から取り外しする時には、ローラ部36を駆動伝達軸26に抜き差しをしながらベース部25の上から付け外しを行うことになる。ローラ部36の一端が嵌合される駆動伝達軸26は、供給器6の往復動に合わせて駆動力を伝達され、上側供給部22の駆動タイミングとも同期が取られている。
2 is an enlarged explanatory view of the conveyor unit 31 of FIG. 1, (a) shows a state where the conveyor unit 31 is placed on the base unit 25, (b) shows a plan view of (a), (C) has shown the food receiving rod 33 removed from the conveyor part 31 in the state of (a) and (b).
The conveyor unit 31 rotates a belt unit 34 that is an infinite belt-like body on which food is placed, two roller units 35 and 36 that are shafts that stretch the belt unit 34 at both ends, and the roller units 35 and 36. Side plate portions 37 and 38 that are freely supported and are detachably fixed to the base portion 25 that is a support portion of the feeder 6, and a conveyance auxiliary plate 33 that is laid on the end of the side plate portions 37 and 38 on the round blade side Prepare. Of the two roller portions 35 and 36 that are shafts that stretch the belt portion 34 at both ends, the axial position of the roller portion 36 can be adjusted in the longitudinal direction of the side plate portions 37 and 38 so that the belt portion 34 is stretched. However, it is also possible to make the two roller portions 35 and 36 adjustable.
Of the two roller portions 35, 36 that stretch the belt portion 34, the roller portion 35 located on the round blade side is rotatably supported by the side plate portions 37, 38 as a driven shaft. The roller portion 36 located on the opposite side of the other round blade 3 is connected to a driving force supply source provided in the base portion 25 as a driving shaft, and transmits a driving force for advancing food to the belt portion 34. One end of the roller portion 36 is inserted from the side plate 37 and can be fitted to the drive transmission shaft 26. When the conveyor portion 31 is removed from the base portion 25, the roller portion 36 is inserted into and removed from the drive transmission shaft 26. The attachment / detachment is performed from above the portion 25. The drive transmission shaft 26 to which one end of the roller portion 36 is fitted is transmitted with a driving force in accordance with the reciprocating motion of the supply device 6, and is synchronized with the drive timing of the upper supply portion 22.

側板部37,38は、ベルト部34に載せられた食品を載置する上面板39により連結され、食品搬送方向の両端にローラ部35,36を回動自在に支持している。また、ベルト部34自体の交換などでローラ部35,36から外す時にローラ部35,36の間隔を短くしてベルト部34を外すために、ローラ部36の側板37,38が折曲げ可能になっている。ローラ部36を軸支する折曲げ側板37a,38aは回動軸37b,38bにより側板37,38に回動自在に支持されるとともに、ベース部25に載置した時に側板37,38に対して上方へ折曲がらないように止め部37c,38cが設けられている。
搬送補助板部33の側板37,38への取り付け方を説明する。側板37,38の丸刃物側先端は、搬送補助板部33の長手方向に沿って外側に取り付け片37d,38dが延設され、取り付け片37d,38dに開口部を上にして係止溝刻設されている、そしてその係止溝に、搬送補助板部33に螺着されたノブ付きネジ部32を係止するとともに螺合して搬送補助板部33の側板37,38に固定している。したがって、コンベア部31をベース部25から取り外すと、そこに螺合された搬送補助板33も一緒に取り外され、その取り外した丸刃物3の近傍には清掃するには充分な空隙ができることになる。
なお搬送補助板部33の取り付け方としては、両端にノブ付きネジ部32を螺着して側板37,38に取り付け片37d,38dに係止させる他に、丸刃物側のノブ付きネジ部32を取り付け片37dに螺着して、その方の搬送補助板部33にノブ付きネジ部32の小さいノブを挿通させる孔を設けるとともにその挿通孔に連通してネジ部の径程度の抜け止め孔を設け、その抜け止め孔にノブ付きネジ部32を挿入して位置合わせをしたときに、他方のノブ付きネジ部32を取り付け片38dに係止して取り付け片38dのノブ付きネジ部32を螺合して固定することも可能である。これにより、搬送補助板部33を取り外して清掃作業がより簡単に行えるとともに、丸刃物側のノブ付きネジ部32付近が狭くてネジの締め付け外しが行いにくい点を解消し、丸刃物側のノブ付きネジ部32は係止する搬送補助板部33の厚みを最初に調整するだけで以降はネジ部を動かさずに、搬送補助板部33の一端を係止させる簡単な作業だけにすることが出来た。
The side plate portions 37 and 38 are connected by an upper surface plate 39 on which food placed on the belt portion 34 is placed, and rotatably support the roller portions 35 and 36 at both ends in the food conveyance direction. Further, the side plates 37 and 38 of the roller portion 36 can be bent to remove the belt portion 34 by shortening the interval between the roller portions 35 and 36 when the belt portion 34 is removed from the roller portions 35 and 36 by replacing the belt portion 34 itself. It has become. The bent side plates 37a and 38a that pivotally support the roller portion 36 are rotatably supported on the side plates 37 and 38 by the rotation shafts 37b and 38b, and are mounted on the base portion 25 with respect to the side plates 37 and 38. Stop portions 37c and 38c are provided so as not to bend upward.
A method for attaching the auxiliary conveyance plate 33 to the side plates 37 and 38 will be described. At the tips of the side blades 37 and 38 on the side of the round blade, attachment pieces 37d and 38d are extended outward along the longitudinal direction of the conveyance auxiliary plate portion 33. The knob-attached screw portion 32 that is screwed to the conveyance auxiliary plate portion 33 is locked in the engagement groove, and is screwed to be fixed to the side plates 37 and 38 of the conveyance auxiliary plate portion 33. Yes. Therefore, when the conveyor part 31 is removed from the base part 25, the conveyance auxiliary plate 33 screwed into the conveyor part 31 is also removed together, and a sufficient space for cleaning is created in the vicinity of the removed round blade 3. .
In addition to screwing the screw portions 32 with knobs at both ends and engaging the side plates 37 and 38 with the attachment pieces 37d and 38d, the screwing portions 32 with knobs on the side of the round blade can be attached. Is screwed to the mounting piece 37d, and a hole for inserting a small knob of the screw portion 32 with the knob is provided in the conveyance auxiliary plate portion 33, and a retaining hole having a diameter of the screw portion is communicated with the insertion hole. When the screw portion 32 with knob is inserted into the retaining hole and aligned, the other screw portion 32 with knob is locked to the attachment piece 38d, and the screw portion 32 with knob of the attachment piece 38d is fixed. It is also possible to fix by screwing. As a result, the conveyance auxiliary plate 33 can be removed and cleaning can be performed more easily, and the vicinity of the screw portion 32 with the knob on the round blade side is narrow and the screw is difficult to be tightened. The attached screw portion 32 only needs to first adjust the thickness of the conveyance auxiliary plate portion 33 to be locked, and thereafter, only the simple operation of locking one end of the conveyance auxiliary plate portion 33 without moving the screw portion. done.

図3は、図1の右側面図のうち下側供給部21及び上側供給部22を拡大した説明図であり、(a)はその右側面を示し、(b)は(a)の右側面、つまり(1)の背面図で駆動力の伝達機構を示している。
ハンドル9の回転により接触部9bの往復動方向での位置が移動され、供給器6の往復動に伴って接触部9bに接触する振子部10の回動角度が変わる。
振子部10の回動力は1本の連結棒27を介して一方向クラッチ26aに伝わり、食品を丸刃物方向へのみ前進させる駆動力になって同心で連結された駆動伝達軸26及びコンベア部31に伝達される。ここで、コンベア部31の駆動伝達軸26が丸刃物3の反対側に設置し、駆動伝達軸26の上下位置で真下に振子部10を配置したことにより、従来のような側板37に沿うような駆動伝達軸が不要になり、供給器6を軽量化して装置の信頼性を高めることができた。
一方、駆動伝達軸26には、上側供給部22への歯車が同心で取り付けられ、各駆動力伝達部材28により先端の押えローラ29まで駆動力が伝達されているので、従動軸であるローラ部35で食品が前進するために上側供給部22が確実に駆動力を伝達できる。
3 is an enlarged explanatory view of the lower supply unit 21 and the upper supply unit 22 in the right side view of FIG. 1, (a) showing the right side, and (b) showing the right side of (a). That is, the driving force transmission mechanism is shown in the rear view of (1).
The position of the contact portion 9b in the reciprocating direction is moved by the rotation of the handle 9, and the rotation angle of the pendulum portion 10 that contacts the contact portion 9b is changed as the supply device 6 reciprocates.
The rotational force of the pendulum unit 10 is transmitted to the one-way clutch 26a through one connecting rod 27, and is a driving force that advances the food only in the direction of the round blade to be concentrically connected to the drive transmission shaft 26 and the conveyor unit 31. Is transmitted to. Here, the drive transmission shaft 26 of the conveyor unit 31 is installed on the opposite side of the round blade 3, and the pendulum unit 10 is arranged directly below the vertical position of the drive transmission shaft 26, so that the conventional side plate 37 is aligned. Thus, the need for a drive transmission shaft is eliminated, and the reliability of the apparatus can be improved by reducing the weight of the feeder 6.
On the other hand, a gear to the upper supply portion 22 is concentrically attached to the drive transmission shaft 26, and the driving force is transmitted to the pressing roller 29 at the tip by each driving force transmission member 28, so that the roller portion which is a driven shaft Since the food advances at 35, the upper supply unit 22 can reliably transmit the driving force.

本発明に係る食品スライサを示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the food slicer which concerns on this invention. 図1のコンベア部を拡大した説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which expanded the conveyor part of FIG. 図1の下側供給部及び上側供給部を拡大した説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which expanded the lower side supply part and upper side supply part of FIG.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1・・機台、2・・刃物台、2a・・操作盤、3・・丸刃物、4・・回転軸、5・・当て板、5a・・固定腕、6・・供給器、6a・・支持腕、7・・運転操作スイッチ、7a・・揺動軸、7b・・止め部材、8・・スイッチ類、9・・ハンドル、10・・振子部、21・・下側供給部、22・・上側供給部、23・・カバー、24・・ノブ付きネジ、25・・ベース部、26・・駆動伝達軸、27・・連結棒、28・・駆動力伝達部材、29・・押えローラ、31・・コンベア部、32・・ノブ付きネジ、33・・搬送補助板、34・・ベルト部、35,36・・ローラ部、37,38・・側板部、39・・上面板。
1 .... Machine stand, 2 .... Tool post, 2a ... Operation panel, 3. Round tool, 4. Rotary shaft, 5 .... Retaining plate, 5a ... Fixed arm, 6 .... Feeder, 6a ... · Support arm, 7 · · Operation switch, 7a · · Oscillating shaft, 7b · · Stopping member, · · · Switches, 9 · · Handle, 10 · · Pendulum unit, 21 · · Lower supply portion, 22 ..Upper supply part, 23 ..Cover, 24 ..Screw with knob, 25 ..Base part, 26 ..Drive transmission shaft, 27 ..Connecting rod, 28 ..Driving force transmission member, 29. , 31 .. Conveyor part, 32 .. Screw with knob, 33 .. Conveyance auxiliary plate, 34 .. Belt part, 35, 36 .. Roller part, 37, 38 .. Side plate part, 39.

Claims (4)

丸刃物の切断面に平行に、且つ隙間を保持して並列させた当て板と、該丸刃物に対面する往動端から該当て板に対面する復動端までの間を往復動可能に設け、復動して復動端に戻る毎に、食品を切断厚さ分ずつ前進させて食品前端を該当て板に接触させ、往動して往動端に達する毎に、前進させた食品の切断厚さ分を該丸刃物により切断し、食品の切断片を該隙間から繰り出す供給器とを備える食品スライサにあって、
該供給器は、載置した食品を丸刃物方向へ前進させるコンベア部と、該コンベア部の刃物側先端を突出させ、基端側を取り外し可能に支持する支持部とを備え、該コンベア部を取り外した該支持部と丸刃物との間に該丸刃物を清掃するための隙間が生じることを特徴とする食品スライサ。
A contact plate that is parallel to the cutting surface of the round blade and in parallel with a gap, and a reciprocating motion from the forward end facing the round blade to the corresponding backward end facing the plate are provided. Each time it moves backward and returns to the return end, the food is advanced by the cutting thickness and the front end of the food is brought into contact with the plate. In a food slicer provided with a feeder for cutting a cut thickness with the round blade and feeding out a cut piece of food from the gap,
The feeder includes a conveyor unit that advances the placed food in a direction of a round blade, and a support unit that protrudes the blade side tip of the conveyor unit and removably supports a base end side. A food slicer characterized in that a gap for cleaning the round blade is formed between the removed support portion and the round blade.
該コンベア部は、食品を載置する無限帯状体を両端で張設する軸体と、該軸体を回動自在に支持し、該供給器の該支持部に固定される側板部と、該側板部の丸刃物側先端に架設される搬送補助板とを備えることにより、該コンベア部を取り外すと該搬送補助板も取り外され丸刃物近傍に該丸刃物を清掃するための隙間が生じることを特徴とする請求項1記載の食品スライサ。 The conveyor unit includes a shaft body that stretches an infinite belt-like body on which food is placed at both ends, a side plate unit that rotatably supports the shaft body and is fixed to the support unit of the feeder, By providing a conveyance auxiliary plate installed at the end of the side plate portion on the round blade side, when the conveyor portion is removed, the conveyance auxiliary plate is also removed, and a gap for cleaning the round blade is generated in the vicinity of the circular blade. The food slicer according to claim 1, wherein 該コンベア部は、食品を載置する無限帯状体を両端で張設する軸体と、該軸体を回動自在に支持し、該供給器の該支持部に固定される側板部とを備え、該軸体のうち一方の丸刃物側に位置する軸体が従動軸となり、他方側の軸体が駆動軸として該供給器から駆動力を供給され、食品を丸刃物側へ前進させることを特徴とする請求項2記載の食品スライサ。 The conveyor unit includes a shaft body that stretches an endless belt-like body on which food is placed at both ends, and a side plate portion that rotatably supports the shaft body and is fixed to the support portion of the feeder. The shaft body located on one of the round blades is the driven shaft, and the other shaft body is supplied with driving force from the feeder as a drive shaft to advance food to the round blade side. The food slicer according to claim 2, characterized in that: 丸刃物の切断面に平行に、且つ隙間を保持して並列させた当て板と、該丸刃物に対面する往動端から該当て板に対面する復動端までの間を往復動可能に設け、復動して復動端に戻る毎に、食品を切断厚さ分ずつ前進させて食品前端を該当て板に接触させ、往動して往動端に達する毎に、前進させた食品の切断厚さ分を該丸刃物により切断し、食品の切断片を該隙間から繰り出す供給器とを備える食品スライサにあって、
該当て板の、供給器側と該丸刃物の回転軸側との両板面のうち回転軸側板面と、該丸刃物の刃物台の板面との少なくともいずれか一方に運転操作スイッチを取り付け、該運転操作スイッチを作動させると、該供給器が復動端から往動端へ往復動を開始し、該運転操作スイッチを再び作動させると、往復動している該供給器は、直ちに停止せず、その後に往動端に達すると停止する食品スライサにおいて、
該運転操作スイッチは、該当て板の板面に対し常態において突設され、はね上げるように回動自在に取り付けられることにより、該丸刃物により切断された切断片を指先で受けた作業者が別の指で該運転操作スイッチを操作して作動させることを特徴とする食品スライサ。
A contact plate that is parallel to the cutting surface of the round blade and in parallel with a gap, and a reciprocating motion from the forward end facing the round blade to the corresponding backward end facing the plate are provided. Each time it moves backward and returns to the return end, the food is advanced by the cutting thickness and the front end of the food is brought into contact with the plate. In a food slicer provided with a feeder for cutting a cut thickness with the round blade and feeding out a cut piece of food from the gap,
Correspondingly, an operation switch is attached to at least one of the plate surface of the rotary shaft and the plate surface of the tool post of the round blade of the plate on both the feeder side and the rotary shaft side of the round blade. When the operation switch is operated, the feeder starts reciprocating from the return end to the forward end, and when the operation switch is operated again, the reciprocating supply is immediately stopped. In a food slicer that stops when it reaches the forward end afterwards,
The operation operation switch is normally protruded with respect to the plate surface of the corresponding plate, and is rotatably attached so as to be flipped up, so that an operator who has received a cut piece cut by the round blade with a fingertip Is operated by operating the operation switch with another finger.
JP2003410971A 2003-12-09 2003-12-09 Food slicer Pending JP2005169540A (en)

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JP2011110696A (en) * 2009-11-26 2011-06-09 Senrei Zen Meat slicer

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JP4371378B2 (en) * 2006-01-20 2009-11-25 株式会社日本キャリア工業 Meat slicer

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KR100568969B1 (en) * 2001-02-02 2006-04-07 전선례 Meat Slicer

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