JP2005160448A - Fishing reel - Google Patents

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a fishing reel capable of recognizing a last fish-getting point to aim at the improvement of fishing result in float fishing and also capable of avoiding troubles such as a backlash phenomenon, etc. <P>SOLUTION: This fishing reel equipped with a spool supported as freely rotatable between the side plates of a reel main body, a rotation-detecting means for detecting the direction of the rotation and number of rotations of a rotating body rotating in the delivering and winding-up of a fishing line and a fishing line length-measuring means for measuring the delivered amount of the fishing line based on the detected amounts of the rotation-detecting means and displaying the measured line length on a displaying means mounted on the reel main body is constituted as memorizing the measured line length measured by the line length-measuring means as a fish-hitting position by a memorizing means accompanying with the state change from the fishing line-delivering state of the spool to fishing line-winding-up state so as to display the the measured fishing line length value as a fish-hitting position information on the displaying device. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI

Description

  The present invention relates to a fishing reel in which a spool is rotatably supported between side plates of a reel body.

In fishing reels such as dual-bearing reels and electric reels that support a spool rotatably between side plates of the reel body, when the mechanism is to be fed out to a desired position, the clutch mechanism is turned OFF and the spool is fed out. The feeding operation is performed after the state (free rotation state) is reached.
By the way, conventionally, a “fish-fishing fishing method” is known as one of the fishing methods.
This is a fishing method in which the clutch mechanism is turned off and the spool is set in the line feeding state, and then the device is put on the tide and the device is directed toward the root. When the fish catches, the fisherman switches the clutch mechanism from the OFF extended state to the ON winding state in order to hook the fish, and immediately performs the fishing line winding operation to take in the fish.

Then, in order to repeatedly perform the fishing for the fly, the operation of turning off the clutch mechanism and feeding out the device is performed again. As disclosed in Patent Document 1, the clutch mechanism that switches the power transmission state to the spool to ON / OFF. In addition, fishing reels such as dual-bearing reels and electric reels equipped with a line length measuring device that measures and displays the amount of fishing line (device) fed are widely used.
Japanese Patent No. 2978077

However, with this type of conventional fishing reel, the fisherman cannot efficiently attack the same point because it does not know the previous point where the fish was caught, and it can not obtain a good fishing result. Was the actual situation.
In addition, since the point is not recognized in this way, it is not possible to predict the timing at which the fish will be applied.Therefore, the fish may run unexpectedly and the backlash phenomenon may occur, and the point can be recognized. Because of this, such troubles could not be avoided.

  The present invention has been devised in view of such circumstances, and in the case of fishing with a fish, it is possible to recognize the previous point on which the fish has been applied so as to improve the fishing results and to avoid troubles such as a backlash phenomenon. An object of the present invention is to provide a fishing reel that can be used.

  In order to achieve such an object, the invention according to claim 1 detects the rotation direction and the number of rotations of a spool that is rotatably supported between the side plates of the reel body, and a rotating body that rotates by feeding and winding the fishing line. For fishing, comprising: a rotation detecting means that measures the amount of feeding of the fishing line based on a detection value of the rotation detecting means, and a thread length measuring means for displaying the measured value of the yarn length on a display mounted on the reel body In the reel, the yarn length measurement value measured by the yarn length measurement means is stored in the storage means as the fish position according to the change in the state of the spool from the fishing line feeding state to the fishing line winding state, and the display The yarn length measurement value can be displayed on the container as fish position information.

  According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the fishing reel according to the first aspect, the detection of the state change of the spool to the fishing line winding state is performed by detecting the spool in the fishing line feeding state and the fishing line winding state. The invention according to claim 3 is characterized in that, in the fishing reel according to claim 1, detection of a state change of the spool to the fishing line winding state is performed. Is performed by measuring a predetermined number of revolutions of the spool in the direction of winding the fishing line detected by the rotation detecting means.

According to the invention according to each claim, since the previous point on which the fish was caught can be confirmed when performing the fishfish fishing, it is possible to efficiently attack the same point repeatedly, and the fishing result is smaller than before. Has the advantage of improving.
In addition, since the previous point where the fish was caught becomes clear in this way, it is possible to predict the timing when the fish is caught, and as a result, the attitude and preparation for the backlash phenomenon etc. can be made and trouble can be avoided in advance. Has the advantage that

Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 shows a fishing reel according to an embodiment of the present invention. In the figure, 1 is a frame of the reel body 3, 5 and 7 are side plates attached to the left and right of the frame 1, and both side plates. A spool 9 is rotatably supported between 5 and 7 via a spool shaft.
The spool 9 is rotated by the driving of the spool motor 11 or the winding operation of the handle 13 to wind the fishing line. The spool motor 11 has a cylindrical shape integrally formed with the frame 1 in front of the spool 9. Housed in a motor case.

  A lever-shaped motor output adjusting body (hereinafter referred to as a “power lever”) that adjusts the motor output of the spool motor 11 is provided in front of the upper portion of the side plate 7 in the same manner as the fishing reel disclosed in Japanese Patent No. 297978. ) 15 is attached so as to be rotatable in the same direction as the handle 13, and by operating the power lever 15, the microcomputer (control means) 19 of FIG. 2 mounted in the control box 17 controls the motor drive circuit 21. Thus, the motor output of the spool motor 11 is continuously increased or decreased from the motor stopped state to the maximum value (0 to 100%) to control the winding speed of the spool 9.

  Further, as shown in FIG. 1, a clutch lever 23 is attached between the side plates 5 and 7 behind the spool 9 so as to be movable in the vertical direction, and is connected to the clutch lever 23 by a downward movement operation. The clutch mechanism in the side plate 7 is switched from the fishing line winding state (clutch ON) to the fishing line feeding state (clutch OFF). When the handle 13 is rotated in the winding direction in the fishing line feeding state, the clutch mechanism is returned to the fishing line winding state via a conventionally known return mechanism (not shown).

The spool 9 is switched between the fishing line winding state and the fishing line feeding state by the clutch ON / OFF of the clutch mechanism, and the power transmission to the spool 9 by the spool motor 11 and the handle 13 is transmitted / interrupted. Has been.
On the other hand, in FIG. 1, reference numeral 25 denotes a rotation detection means for detecting the rotation direction and the number of rotations of the spool 9. The rotation detection means 25 includes a pair of reed switches 27 mounted on the frame 1 on the side opposite to the handle, The reed switch 27 is connected to the CPU of the microcomputer 19. The reed switch 27 is composed of a plurality of magnets 29 that are opposed to each other and fixed to the peripheral edge of one end of the spool 9.

  Thus, the ROM of the microcomputer 19 incorporates a program similar to the yarn length measuring device disclosed in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 5-103567, and the CPU controls the spool 9 output from the reed switch 27. A forward / reverse determination signal is taken in to determine whether the fishing line is fed out or taken up, and the rotation pulse signal of the spool 9 taken in from the reed switch 27 is counted. Based on this count value, the yarn length (fishing line) is counted. The amount of feed) is calculated.

  Then, as shown in FIG. 2, the CPU displays the yarn length measurement value (calculation result) via the display drive circuit 31 on a liquid crystal display (hereinafter referred to as “display”) provided on the operation panel 33 of the control box 17. 35), the fisherman confirms the display, and then, the fisherman pulls out the device to a predetermined depth, or operates the handle 13, the power lever 15, or the inching switch 42 described later. The fishing line can be wound up.

  As shown in FIG. 1, a reset switch 37, a mode switch 39, a shelf memo switch 41, an inching switch 42, and the like are mounted on the operation panel 33 adjacent to the display 35. A computer 19 is connected. Then, the spool motor 11 is driven by the operation of the inching switch 42, so that a delicate shelf position adjustment and a shaving operation can be performed.

Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 3, by operating the mode changeover switch 39, the microcomputer 19 is sequentially switched between a “normal fishing mode” and a “fish fishing mode” described later.
That is, as described above, the microcomputer 19 counts the rotation pulse signal of the spool 9 fetched from the reed switch 27, obtains the yarn length based on this count value, and displays it on the display 35. In 35, an upper color display unit 43 for displaying the amount of feeding of the device from the water surface (water depth) and a shelf color display unit 45 for displaying the distance of the device from the shelf are arranged in two rows.

When the fisherman operates the reset switch 37 when the fishing line is fed from the tip of the fishing rod to the water surface, the CPU of the microcomputer 19 resets the display value of the upper color display unit 43 to “0.0”. ing.
Thereafter, when the angler unwinds the line, the line length obtained by the CPU is displayed on the upper color display unit 43, and the angler operates the shelf memo switch 41 when the line is unrolled, for example, 95.5m. Then, “0.0” is displayed on the shelf color display section 45, and the shelf position is set. Thereafter, as shown in FIG. 4, for example, the distance of the device accompanying the winding of the fishing line of 15 m from the shelf position and the water surface. The feed amount is displayed on the shelf color display unit 45 and the upper color display unit 43, respectively.

  Accordingly, in this “normal actual fishing mode”, as usual, the clutch lever 23 is operated to turn off the clutch and the fishing line is fed out from the spool 9, and then the handle 13 is rotated in the winding direction at the shelf position to cause the clutch mechanism to wind the fishing line. It is only necessary to switch to the take-off state, and when the fish hits, the fishing line can be taken up on the spool 9 by the take-up operation of the handle 13 or the operation of the power lever 15, the inching switch 42, or the like.

  On the other hand, in the case of using the fishing reel 47 according to the present embodiment to perform the flounder fishing method, the mode changeover switch 39 described above is operated to make the microcomputer 19 “normal actual fishing mode” as shown in FIG. It is only necessary to switch from “Fukase fishing mode” to “Fukase fishing mode”. In this way, the character “Fukase” is displayed at a desired position on the display 35.

Thus, even in this “fishing fishing mode”, the CPU of the microcomputer 19 counts the rotation pulse signal of the spool 9 fetched from the reed switch 27 and obtains the yarn length based on this count value. Although displayed on the upper color display unit 43, the shelf color display unit 45 is reset to “0.0” in accordance with the switching to the “fishing fishing mode”.
Further, a magnet is attached to a coupling member of a clutch mechanism (not shown) in the side plate 7 interlocked with the clutch lever 23, and a reed switch (49 in FIG. 2) is turned on / off by the magnet on the handle frame 1. In the “fishing fishing mode”, while the device is being fed out with the flow of the tide, for example, the fish catches at a feeding amount of 100 m, and the angler takes up the handle 13 in the winding direction. When the clutch mechanism is switched from the fishing line feeding state to the fishing line winding state, the reed switch 49 is turned on by the magnet, and the detection signal is input to the CPU of the microcomputer 19.

  The CPU of the microcomputer 19 inputs the detection signal of the reed switch 49, that is, when the clutch mechanism is turned on (when the change of the spool 9 to the fishing line winding state is detected). The measurement value (feed amount 100 m) is stored in the RAM of the microcomputer 19 as a fish position, and the yarn length measurement value is blinked and displayed on the shelf color display unit 45 as fish position information as shown in FIG. ing.

FIG. 5 shows a display state of the display 35 when a fish is hooked at a feeding amount of 100 m and a fishing line is wound up by 19.5 m.
This fish position information is obtained when the clutch lever 23 is turned OFF and the device is fed again, and then the fisher catches and the angler rotates the handle 13 in the winding direction to switch the clutch mechanism to the clutch ON state. It will be updated sequentially.

  Since the fishing reel 47 according to the present embodiment is configured as described above, when performing the flounder fishing method instead of the normal fishing, the microcomputer 19 is set to the “normal actual fishing mode” by operating the mode switch 39. It is only necessary to switch from “Turn fishing mode” to “Fukase fishing mode”. With this mode switching, the display of the shelf color display unit 45 is reset to “0.0” in “Normal fishing mode”, and the desired position of the indicator 35 is displayed. Is displayed with the word “Fukase”.

In addition, the shelf color display unit 45 returns to the display state in the “normal actual fishing mode” by switching from the “fishing fishing mode” to the “normal actual fishing mode”.
Then, by moving the clutch lever 23 downward, the clutch mechanism is turned off and the mechanism is drawn out with the flow of the tide. With this feeding, the CPU of the microcomputer 19 pulls in the spool from the reed switch 27. The yarn length is obtained based on the rotation pulse signal 9 and displayed on the upper color display unit 43.

Thus, in the middle of unwinding the device with the flow of the tide in this way, for example, a fish is caught at the place where it is unrolled 100 m, and the angler rotates the handle 13 in the winding direction to turn on the clutch mechanism. When switching to, the reed switch 49 is turned ON by the magnet, and the detection signal of the fishing line winding state is input to the microcomputer 19.
Then, when the CPU of the microcomputer 19 inputs the detection signal of the reed switch 49 in this way, the yarn length “100 m” at the time of detection is stored in the RAM of the microcomputer 19 as a fish position, as shown in FIG. The thread length “100 m” is blinked and displayed on the shelf color display section 45 as fish position information.

  Therefore, after the fish is taken in, when the clutch lever 23 is operated again to release the mechanism, the previous point “100 m” where the fish was caught can be confirmed on the shelf color display unit 45, so the upper color display unit 43 It is only necessary to pull out the device (attack length measurement value) and attack the same point, and because the previous point is understood in this way, the timing of the fish can be predicted to some extent as the fishing line is fed. Become.

As described above, the fishing reel 47 according to the present embodiment can perform fishing in the “normal fishing mode” by the same operation as the conventional fishing reel, and of course, in the “fishing fishing mode”. Since the previous point where the fish was caught can be confirmed when performing the operation, it is possible to efficiently attack the same point repeatedly, and there is an advantage that the fishing result is improved as compared with the conventional case.
However, since the previous point where the fish was caught becomes clear, the timing when the fish is caught can be predicted, and as a result, the attitude and preparation for the backlash phenomenon etc. can be made and trouble can be avoided in advance. Has the advantage that

  In the above-described embodiment, the change in the state of the spool 9 from the fishing line feeding state to the fishing line winding state is detected using the magnet and the reed switch 49, and the clutch lever of the clutch mechanism 23 is used. Although the detection is performed by detecting the switching operation from ON to clutch OFF, as another detection method, based on the detection result of the rotation detection means 25 described above as in one embodiment of the invention according to claims 1 and 3. For example, when the spool 9 rotates five or more times in the winding direction, the CPU of the microcomputer 19 stores the yarn length at the time of detection in the RAM as the fish position, and also displays the yarn length on the shelf color display unit 45. It may be displayed blinking as fish position information, or when the fishing line is wound up by 1 m or more, for example, based on the above-described measured length value. The CPU of the black computer 19 may store the yarn length at the time of detection in the RAM as the fish position, and the shelf color display unit 45 may blink the yarn length as fish position information. Also according to the form, it is possible to achieve the intended purpose as in the above embodiment.

  Conventionally, in this type of fishing reel, for example, as disclosed in JP-A-11-225634, a clutch switch is mounted on the operation panel, and a clutch motor is mounted in the reel body. The clutch motor is operated by operating the switch to switch the clutch mechanism between the fishing line winding state and the fishing line feeding state, or a spool motor is used instead of the clutch motor, and the spool motor is operated by operating the clutch switch to operate the clutch mechanism. A structure for switching between a fishing line winding state and a fishing line feeding state is known. In this type of structure, for example, the ON / OFF of the clutch mechanism is detected by a magnet and a reed switch, and the ON / OFF of the clutch motor or the spool motor is turned ON / OFF. I have control.

Therefore, the state change from the fishing line feeding state to the fishing line winding state of the spool 9 may be detected using such ON / OFF detection of the clutch mechanism.
Furthermore, in the embodiment of FIG. 1, the fish information position information is displayed on the shelf color display unit 45, but the fish signal position display unit may be separately provided in the display, and it has a piece timer display unit. In the display unit, the fish position information may be displayed on the comace timer display section.

  Of course, the present invention can be applied to a dual-bearing reel in addition to the electric reel described above.

It is a front view of the fishing reel which concerns on one Embodiment of Claim 1 and Claim 2. It is a control block diagram of the fishing reel shown in FIG. It is a flowchart which shows the mode switching state. It is explanatory drawing of the display state of the indicator in normal actual fishing mode. It is explanatory drawing of the display state of the indicator in a shark fishing mode.

Explanation of symbols

1 Frame 3 Reel body 9 Spool 11 Spool motor 13 Handle 15 Power lever 17 Control box 19 Microcomputer 23 Clutch lever 25 Rotation detection means 27, 49 Reed switch 29 Magnet 33 Operation panel 35 Display 37 Reset switch 39 Mode switch 41 Shelf memo switch 43 Upper color display unit 45 Shelf color display unit 47 Fishing reel

Claims (3)

A spool rotatably supported between the side plates of the reel body;
Rotation detection means for detecting the rotation direction and the number of rotations of the rotating body that rotates by feeding and winding the fishing line;
In a fishing reel provided with a thread length measuring means for measuring a feeding amount of a fishing line based on a detection value of the rotation detecting means and displaying a thread length measured value on a display device attached to the reel body,
Along with the state change from the fishing line feeding state of the spool to the fishing line winding state, the yarn length measurement value measured by the yarn length measuring means is stored in the storage means as a fish position,
A fishing reel characterized in that the yarn length measurement value can be displayed as fish position information on the display.   2. The fishing according to claim 1, wherein the state change of the spool to the fishing line winding state is detected by detecting a switching operation of a clutch mechanism for switching the spool between a fishing line feeding state and a fishing line winding state. Reel.   2. The fishing reel according to claim 1, wherein the change of the spool to the fishing line winding state is detected by measuring a predetermined number of revolutions in the spool winding direction detected by the rotation detecting means. .

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